九年级英语第一轮复习被动语态讲解和练习

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(精品)九年级英语被动语态知识点总结

(精品)九年级英语被动语态知识点总结

①was were②did(V, -ed)
was\were+done(V,p,p)
am\is\are+doing(V,-ing) was\were+doing(V,-ing) have\has+done(V,p,p,) had+done(V,p,p,)
am\is\are+being+done (V,p,p) was\were+being+done( V,p,p) have\has+been+done(V ,p,p) had+been+done(V,p,p,
另外,不及物动词带有同原宾语的动词, 反身代词的动词和系动词都无被动形式。 即便如此,还有不定式, 动名词 ,分词,以及它们的复合结构的被动态,再加上 情态动词,助动词以及它们的疑问式和否定式从中掺杂。下面 口诀 就以动词 “do”为例,即“ do、did ” 过去式 “done”过去分词,以口诀形式总结各种时 态的被动态。 一定对你有所启示。 当然了,被动语态也可以概括为“ be done”。 也就是“ be+过去分词”。

情态动词 过去将来 时
情态动词 +V would/should,+V
) 情态动词 +be+done(V,p,p,) would/should, be,+,do ne(V,p,p,)
3 语法详解
主动语态变被动语态时, 主动语态句中的宾语变成被动语态句中的 主语 ,主动语 态句中的主语成为被动语态句中的动作的发出者。
情、助、有、是妥安排,一律随新主语变 。
带情态动词和助动词等的被动态如何处理比较复杂。 要随新的主语来变化, 这些 词如“ can, could; will, would; shall, should; may, might; must; ought to; need(需要) ;have to (不得不) ;be going to; to be to; used to; seem to; happen to 等。例如: 主动: We must keep this inmind.

九年级英语被动语态复习方案

九年级英语被动语态复习方案
17
判断正误,并说说原因
1. Great changes were taken place last year.( ) Great changes took place last year.( )
2. The war was broken out in 1938.( ) The war broke out in 1938.( )
12
复习步骤三:练习
( ) 1 .The light in the room ___ before you leave.
A. must turn off
B. will turn off
C. are turned off
D. must be turned off
( )2.The young trees ____ planted in spring.
A. is sent
B. must be sent
C. can send
D. must send
( )9. The factory ____ in 1958.
A. was built B. is built C. will be built D. built
( )10.Our teacher told us that the classroom _____ every day.
13
( )6. The old people ___ well in our country.
A. is looked after B. are looked after
C. looks after
D. look for
( )8. Alice is ill. She ____ to hospital at once.

九年级上学期被动语态汇总

九年级上学期被动语态汇总

九年级上学期被动语态汇总一、知识讲解1.一般现在时被动语态:am done, is done, are done.You are wanted in the office. 办公室在找你。

2.一般过去时被动语态:was done, were done.I was invited to the concert. 我应邀去音乐会。

3.一般将来时被动语态:will be done.This matter will be looked into in the future. 这件事以后会查明的。

4.现在完成时被动语态:have been done, has been done.My car has been repaired. 我的汽车已经修好了。

5.含情态动词的被动语态:情态动词+be done.Cigarettes must be put out before you enter the room. 你进门之前要吸烟。

6.主动表被动的被动语态:英语中有些不及物动词(主语大部分为物)可以表示被动意义,有以下几种:1)某些连系动词,如smell, taste, sound, prove, feel等:The flowers smell sweet. 这些花儿很香。

2)某些和can’t, won’t等连用的不及物动词,如move, lock, open, shut等:It can’t move. 它不能动。

3)某些可和well,easily, quickly等副词连用的不及物动词,如read,write, wash, clean, draw, burn, cook, photograph等:The cloth washes well. 这种布料很好洗。

4)某些可用于“主+谓+主补”结构中的不及物动词,如wear, blow等:The door blew open. 门被吹开了。

5)谓语动词是need,want,require等时,主语为物,它的宾语可以用动名词的主动形式或不定式的被动形式。

九年级(完整版)英语被动语态练习题含答案及解析

九年级(完整版)英语被动语态练习题含答案及解析

九年级(完整版)英语被动语态练习题含答案及解析一、选择题1.— When can we play football in our football field? — Not until it________.A.will be repaired B.is repaired C.repairs D.has repaired 2.— Mom, can I eat a hamburger? —- Sure, if the dishes __________.A.washed B.are washed C.will wash D.will be washed 3.—Hello, Helen!—Oh, Jim! What a surprise! I ___________you were still on business in Shanghai.A.told B.tell C.will be told D.was told4.As soon as books ________, the volunteers posted them to the students in Hope Primary School.A.are raised B.were raised C.raised D.have raised 5.—Have you finished your report, Jim?—Not yet. I will make it if I________ two more days.A.give B.will give C.am given D.will be given 6.— Why have I never seen this kind of 5G mobile phone?— Because it ___________ by Huawei last week.A.was produced B.would produce C.have produced D.was producing 7.—Mr Yang, when shall we leave school this afternoon?—Not until the classroom _______.A.has cleaned B.will clean C.will be cleaned D.is cleaned8.It’s known that Chinese by more and more people in the world now.A.speak B.was spoken C.spoke D.is spoken9.The school hall ________ next week to celebrate this year's Science & Technology Festival. A.is decorated B.will decorate C.is decorating D.will be decorated 10.— Amy, do you know what will happen in Dongtai?— The high-speed railway from Yancheng to Nantong ________ soon.A.will be completed B.will complete C.was completed D.completed 11.—Excuse me, sir. When can we drive on the highway? —Not until it ________next week. A.is built B.builds C.will build D.will be built 12.The historical drama Serenade of Peaceful Joy has received high praise for its story, costume, and make-up since it ________ on screen on April 7th.A.was put B.is put C.has been put D.will be put13.It is amazing to the whole world that Huoshenshan Hospital and Leishenshan Hospital________ in 10 days.A.completed B.were completed C.will complete D.will be completed 14.The villagers expect that the bridge_______before the rainy season comes.A.is completed B.was completed C.will be completed D.has been completed 15.— Soccer first started in England in the 12th century, didn't it?— Yes, but now it ________all over the world.A.plays B.is played C.is playing D.has played16.A display of music and fireworks ______at the 3rd Yangzhou International Lighting Festival on July 20, 2018.A.was held B.were held C.has held D.will be held 17.Chinese __________by more and more people in the world now.A.speak B.spoke C.is spoken D.was spoken 18.Different kinds of robots________in the coming robot show in our city.A.display B.are displayed C.will display D.will be displayed 19.—I saw several boxes of books at the gate of our school just now.—They ________ to children in poor areas.A.were sent B.are sent C.will be sent D.were being sent 20.—How do you like the poem ? —It’s a bit too long, but anyway, it________well. A.reads B.is read C.is reading D.has read 21.—Excuse me, when can we play basketball in the playground?— Not until the playground ________ next week.A.repairs B.will be repaired C.is repaired D.will repair 22.As China is growing stronger and stronger, Chinese _____by more and more people around the world.A.speak B.is spoken C.was spoken D.has spoken 23.—The film Coco ________ with the Oscar Award not long ago.—That’s great! It deserves such a high prize.A.presents B.presented C.is presented D.was presented 24.—I’m afraid I can’t finish the task in such a short time.—Don’t worry. Can you finish it, if you ________ two more days?A.will give B.will be given C.give D.are given25.一The manager has come back from his business trip. He's asking you for the report.一Oh, my god! I haven't finished it yet. But he ________ back at the company tomorrow. A.will expect B.expected C.was expected D.is expected 26.Now waste from daily life in the city of Suzhou ________ to be separated into four different groups.A.is requiring B.is required C.was required D.required 27.—Henry, did you drive back to your hometown during the May Day holiday?— No. I was ________ to take the train because the traffic is often the busiest on the highway. A.praised B.taught C.prevented D.advised28.No one knows when the bridge ________, because there is no record about it.A.has built B.built C.was built D.builds29.The twins ________ the guitar at this time the day before yesterday. I think they might be preparing for the art festival these days.A.were heard playing B.heard to play C.heard playing D.were heard to play 30.It is reported that a total of 71,000 5G base stations ________ in Jiangsu Province in 2020.A.build B.built C.were built D.have built 31.— Mum, may I watch TV for a while?— As soon as your homework _______ you can.A.finishes B.will finish C.is finished D.will be finished 32.When wa ste from daily life ________, people won’t mix some resources with wet waste. A.separated B.is separated C.separates D.will be separated 33.The film Hi! Mom has received high praise since it ________ on screen on February 12. A.was put B.is put C.has been put D.will be put 34.—If you ________ another chance next time, can you do it better, Jack?—That’s for sure. Trust me!A.give B.will give C.are given D.will be given 35.— I hope to travel in space one day.—That’s not just a dream. It’s reported the firs t space hotel in the near future. A.builds B.is built C.will build D.will be built 36.When he went abroad for further study, his parents and children _______ by his wife. A.are well taken care of B.took good care ofC.were taken good care D.were taken good care of37.— Daddy, when will we go out to fly a kite?— As soon as your homework _________.A.will finish B.will be finished C.is finished D.finishes 38.—A great deal of money ________ at the charity show!—Yes, but the cost of living ________ a lot, so we still need to do a lot for the children in poor areas.A.raised; rose B.raised; has risen C.was raised; rose D.was raised; has risen39.Last year Huai'an Flyover(高架) _________. Now it brings much convenience to people. A.finished B.finishes C.is finishing D.was finished 40.On Jack's birthday, many gifts and love ________ to him.A.was given B.is given C.are given D.were given 41.—Are you going to Sam’s birthday party the day after tomorrow?—I’m not sure. I will go with you if I ______.A.will invite B.invite C.will be invited D.am invited 42.At last, the girl was made _________ to music and began to do her homework. A.stop listening B.to stop to listenC.to stop listening D.stop to listen43.When you visit a museum, some instructions sh ould ________ and we’d better not________ them.A.pay attention to; be against B.be paid attention; againstC.be paid attention to; against D.be paid attention to; be against44.The superheroes, such as Spider Man and Iron Man, ________ by Stan Lee when he was alive.A.are created B.have been created C.will be created D.were created 45.Penicillin(青霉素)was first _______ by Fleming early in the twentieth century. A.invented B.discovered C.created D.produced46.--Can Mr. King spare some time for the charity show?--If he ___, he will try his best to make it.A.will be invited B.is invitedC.invites D.invited47.The last team of medical workers ________ a warm welcome when returning to Nanjing from Wuhan this April.A.was giving B.was given C.has given D.gave48.— How is the case going on?—I’ve no idea. It at the meeting right away.A.discussed B.will discuss C.is discussed D.will be discussed 49.It's reported that Nanjing metro line 5 __________ in July next year.A.complete B.is completed C.will complete D.will be completed 50.The 2nd Games of Qinhuai District ________ on March 28, 2021 to make more people realize the importance of health.A.held B.has held C.is held D.was held【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【详解】句意:——我们什么时候可以在我们的足球场踢足球?——直到它被修好。

九年级英语被动语态专项训练

九年级英语被动语态专项训练

九年级英语被动语态专项训练一、被动语态的基本结构。

1. 一般现在时的被动语态。

- 结构:am/is/are + 过去分词。

- 例句:English is spoken all over the world.(全世界都讲英语。

)- 用法:表示经常发生的动作或存在的状态,强调动作的承受者。

2. 一般过去时的被动语态。

- 结构:was/were+过去分词。

- 例句:The bridge was built last year.(这座桥是去年建造的。

)- 用法:表示过去某个时间发生的被动动作。

3. 一般将来时的被动语态。

- 结构:will be+过去分词或者am/is/are going to be+过去分词。

- 例句:A new school will be built next year.(明年将建一所新学校。

)- 用法:表示将来某个时间将要发生的被动动作。

4. 现在进行时的被动语态。

- 结构:am/is/are+being+过去分词。

- 例句:The house is being painted now.(房子现在正在被粉刷。

)- 用法:表示此时此刻或现阶段正在进行的被动动作。

5. 过去进行时的被动语态。

- 结构:was/were+being+过去分词。

- 例句:When I called him, the work was being done.(当我给他打电话时,工作正在被做。

)- 用法:表示过去某个时刻或某段时间正在进行的被动动作。

6. 现在完成时的被动语态。

- 结构:have/has+been+过去分词。

- 例句:Many trees have been planted in our school.(我们学校已经种了很多树。

)- 用法:表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果,强调动作的承受者。

二、被动语态的用法。

1. 不知道动作的执行者是谁?- 例如:My bike was stolen yesterday.(我的自行车昨天被偷了。

人教版九年级英语复习课一般现在时的被动语态优秀教学案例

人教版九年级英语复习课一般现在时的被动语态优秀教学案例
三、教学策略
(一)情景创设
1.利用多媒体展示与学生生活相关的情境,激发学生的学习兴趣。
2.通过角色扮演、情景模拟等活动,让学生在实际情境中运用一般现在时的被动语态。
3.设计具有挑战性的情景任务,引导学生主动探究、解决问题。
在情景创设方面,本节课的教学策略主要是利用多媒体展示与学生生活相关的情境,激发学生的学习兴趣。教师会设计各种有趣的角色扮演、情景模拟等活动,让学生在实际情境中运用一般现在时的被动语态,从而提高他们的语言运用能力。同时,教师还会设计具有挑战性的情景任务,引导学生主动探究、解决问题,培养他们的自主学习能力和问题解决能力。
(三)学生小组讨论
1.将学生分成小组,每组选择一个日常生活中的场景,如家庭、学校、公园等。
2.要求学生用一般现在时的被动语态描述所选择的场景,如:“At home, the dishes are washed by my mother.”
3.鼓励学生互相交流、讨论,共同完善描述。
在学生小组讨论环节,我会将学生分成小组,并让他们选择一个日常生活中的场景,如家庭、学校、公园等。接着,我会要求学生用一般现在时的被动语态描述所选择的场景,如:“At home, the dishes are washed by my mother.”通过这种小组讨论的方式,让学生在实际操作中运用所学知识,提高他们的语言表达能力。同时,学生之间可以互相交流、讨论,共同完善描述,培养他们的团队合作意识。
在评价方面,我注重形成性评价和终结性评价相结合,通过观察学生的课堂表现、作业完成情况和考试结果,全面评估他们对一般现在时的被动语态的掌握程度。同时,我还注重鼓励学生自主评价和同伴评价,培养他们的自我反思和团队协作能力。
二、教学目标
(一)知识与技能

《好题》九年级上英语常用语法知识——被动语态基础练习(答案解析)

一、选择题1.—I heard that Tina got into Harvard University.—That’s ________ what I’m trying to tell you.A.especially B.nearly C.hardly D.exactly D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——我听说蒂娜被哈佛大学录取了。

——那正是我想告诉你的。

考查副词。

especially尤其; nearly几乎; hardly几乎不; exactly恰好地;根据“what I’m trying to tell you.”可知这个消息恰好也是我想告诉你的,故填“恰好地”exactly。

故选D。

2.It’s ________ of the soldiers to rush into the fire to save people.A.stupid B.proud C.honest D.brave D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:战士们冲进火里救人真勇敢。

考查形容词辨析。

stupid愚蠢的;proud骄傲的;honest诚实的;brave勇敢的,根据he soldiers to rush into the fire to save people可知,应该是勇敢的,故选D。

3.I once worked for a travel magazine for one year and the ________ helped me get a job as a reporter.A.experiment B.information C.experience D.instruction C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:我曾经在一家旅游杂志工作了一年,这段经历帮助我获得了一份记者的工作。

考查名词辨析。

experiment实验;information信息;experience经验/经历;instruction操作。

九年级英语被动语态特殊用法练习题40题

九年级英语被动语态特殊用法练习题40题1.The blackboard is cleaned by the students every day.(变为一般疑问句)Is the blackboard cleaned by the students every day?答案:是。

本题考查一般现在时被动语态的一般疑问句形式,将be 动词提前即可。

2.The books are put on the shelf by Tom.(对划线部分提问)Where are the books put by Tom?答案:书被汤姆放在哪里了?本题考查一般现在时被动语态的特殊疑问句形式,疑问词+be 动词+主语+过去分词。

3.Many trees are planted by people in spring.(改为否定句)Many trees are not planted by people in spring.答案:许多树在春天不被人们种植。

本题考查一般现在时被动语态的否定句形式,在be 动词后加not。

4.The room is often cleaned by my mother.(用by my father 改为选择疑问句)Is the room often cleaned by my mother or by my father?答案:这个房间经常是被我妈妈打扫还是被我爸爸打扫?本题考查一般现在时被动语态的选择疑问句形式,be 动词+主语+过去分词+by A or by B。

5.The flowers are watered by her every morning.(对her 提问)Who waters the flowers every morning?答案:谁每天早上浇花?本题考查一般现在时被动语态对动作执行者提问,用who+动词原形。

6.The work is finished by him in two days.(对in two days 提问)How soon is the work finished by him?答案:他多久能完成这项工作?本题考查一般现在时被动语态对时间提问,用how soon+be 动词+主语+过去分词。

九年级英语被动语态与主动语态转换练习题40题(带答案)

九年级英语被动语态与主动语态转换练习题40题(带答案)1.The blackboard is cleaned by the students every day.(主动语态)The students clean the blackboard every day.(被动语态)Which one is the passive voice?A.The students clean the blackboard every day.B.The blackboard is cleaned by the students every day.答案解析:B。

主动语态变为被动语态的方法是把主动语态的宾语变为被动语态的主语,谓语动词变为be+过去分词形式,再加上by+主动语态的主语。

A 选项是主动语态,B 选项是被动语态。

2.The classroom is swept by us after school.(被动语态)We sweep the classroom after school.(主动语态)What's the active voice?A.The classroom is swept by us after school.B.We sweep the classroom after school.答案解析:B。

主动语态变为被动语态时,主动语态的主语we 变为被动语态的by 后的宾语us,主动语态的谓语动词sweep 变为is swept。

A 选项是被动语态,B 选项是主动语态。

3.The books are put on the shelf by Tom.(被动语态)Tom puts the books on the shelf.(主动语态)Which is the active form?A.Tom puts the books on the shelf.B.The books are put on the shelf by Tom.答案解析:A。

被动语态第一轮复习

语法复习专题五-----被动语态一.观察下列句子,含有被动语态的√,没有没动语态的×。

1.Ten apples were eaten by me yesterday.( )2. Windowns are cleaning by Class 5. ( )3.I finished my homework.. ( )4.A dog was bitten by me. ( )二.被动语态的基本结构:be + 过去分词一般现在时被动语态的构成:____________________例句:全世界各处都踢足球。

Football ______________ ______________ all over the world.1. The Great Wall ____________ all over the world.A. are knownB. knowsC. has knownD. is known2. Thousands of young trees ____________ every year in China.A. plantB. plantedC. is plantedD. are planted3. –Excuse me, what’s this for? -It’s a cleaner and it __________ to pick up dirt.A. usesB. is usedC. is usingD. used4. Today Chinese ________ by more and more people around the world.A. was spokenB. is spokenC. spokeD. speak5. Doctors ____________ in every part of the world.A. needB. are needingC. are neededD. will need三.一般过去时被动语态的构成:_______________________例句:这扇门被打开了。

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被动语态
(一) 语态分类
英语动词有两种语态.,主动语态和被动语态。
主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者,被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者。
如:They will build a new bridge over the river. (主动)
A new bridge will be built over the river. (被动)
被动语态的结构:______________________________

主动语态变被动语态的方法
e.g. I ate the apple.(主动句)
→ The apple was eaten (by me).(被动句)
1.把主动句的宾语变成被动句的主语。
2.把谓语变成被动语态的be + 过去分词,时态要与原句_____________。
3.把主动句的主语变为被动句的介词______的宾语,by 短语可以省略。

(二) 被动语态的时态、人称和数的变化
1. 一般现在时:______________________________
People grow rice in the south of the country.
Rice _______________ in the south of the country.
2. 一般过去时:______________________________
They planted the tree last month.
The tree _______________ last month.
3. 一般将来时:______________________________
______________________________
1)They will send cars abroad by sea.
Cars _______________ abroad by sea.
2)They are going to hold a sport meeting next week.
A sport meeting ________________________ next week.
4. 现在进行时:______________________________

The radio is broadcasting(播放)English songs.

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