2016年江苏省扬州市中考英语试卷-答案
江苏省扬州市2016年中考英语试卷英语答案解析一、单项选择1.【答案】D【解析】句意：——你看过《疯狂动物城》这部卡通电影吗？——当然（看过）。
它是我至今看过的最有趣的电影。
“《疯狂动物城》这部卡通电影”表示特指，应该用定冠词the most interesting是形容词的最高级形式，前面也应该用定冠词the故选D。
【考点】冠词用法。
2.【答案】C【解析】空格处所要填的代词是指代上句中的“several ways”，不能用it或that指代，先排除A、B两项；each指“两者或两者以上中的每一个”；one指“前面提到的事物中的任意一个”。
我们解决问题只需要选择几种解答方式中的一种，而不需要把每种方法都试一遍。
故选C。
【考点】代词辨析。
3.【答案】A【解析】between“两者之间”；among“三者或三者以上事物之间”；during“在……期间”；beyond“超越”。
根据句意可知是学习了“fact”和“opinion”两者之间的区别。
故选A。
【考点】介词辨析。
4.【答案】B【解析】句意：——这部电话值多少钱？——和你说的一样，每部八百美元。
spend，pay，afford的主语都应该是“人”；cost的主语应该是“物”；表示“某物值多少钱”或“某物使某人花了多少钱”。
根据本句的主语“the phone”可知主语是物，故选B。
【考点】动词辨析。
5.【答案】D【解析】句意：——我听说你有一台家用机器人。
——是的，它真令人惊奇。
它能帮我做所有的家务活。
must“必须；应当”；should“应该”；could“可以，能”，表示语气委婉的请求，或作为can的过去式；can “能，会”。
结合句意，故选D。
【考点】情态动词辨析。
6.【答案】D【解析】句意：——你刚才看到一位身穿黑色衣服的男子经过吗？——没看到，先生。
（刚才）我正在洗车。
根据上下句可知这里是指对方所问的那个时候正在做的事，用过去进行时。
故选D。
【考点】动词时态。
7.【答案】B【解析】句意：——爸爸，我受雇当一名公交车司机了。
——祝贺你。
让你自己变得有价值，那样公司就不会想失去你。
fashionable“时尚的”；valuable“有价值的”；changeable“可变的，易变的”；possible“可能的”。
根据句意可知这里是要表述一个人要有自己的价值，公司才会重视你。
故选B。
【考点】形容词辨析。
8.【答案】A【解析】句意：right和write(读音)听起来一样，但是他们意思不一样。
由句意可知，此处是转折关系。
故选A。
【考点】连词辨析。
9.【答案】B【解析】句意：——你已经完成你有关绿色生活的报告了吗?——还没有呢。
如果再多给我两天就能完成了。
if作“如果”讲，引导条件状语从句，遵循主将从现的原则，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表将来；又因I与give的关系是被动关系，所以这里用一般现在时的被动语态。
故选B。
【考点】动词的时态和语态。
10.【答案】D【解析】句意：当你在英国计划一天出游时，不要指望天气会好。
turn on“打开(电视、电灯等)”；try on“试穿（衣服、鞋、帽等）”；carry on“继续”，常用于carry on with sth.或carry on doing sth.；depend on“依赖；相信；指望”。
根据句意可知这里是“指望天气好”。
故选D。
【考点】动词短语辨析。
11.【答案】B【解析】句意：——我是一名新读者。
你能告诉我这本书我能借多久吗？——当然可以。
两个星期，而且你可以续借他们。
宾语从句用陈述句语序，故先排除A、C两项；由答句“Two weeks”可知，是对一个时间段提问，用how long提问。
故选B。
【考点】宾语从句的用法。
12.【答案】C【解析】句意：——如果你没有足够的钱，为什么不先买个二手的公寓呢？——那是个不错的建议。
saying “说法”；question“问题”；suggestion“建议”；decision“决定”。
Why not...?用来提出建议，由答句可知对所提建议表示赞同。
故选C。
【考点】名词辨析。
13.【答案】C【解析】句意：——彼得，你汉语说得这么好。
——谢谢。
自从我2013年来到这儿我就已经学汉语了。
“Since+一般过去时的从句”表示“自从……以来”，主句应该用现在完成时。
故选C。
【考点】现在完成时态。
14.【答案】C【解析】句意：——女士，你因超速被罚款了。
请在此签字。
——罚款？超速？你是认真的吗？A项“不用担心”；B项“不要紧，别放在心上”；C项“你是严肃/认真的吗”；D项“你还好吗”。
根据女士的两个反问句可知她不相信自己超速了，所以用表示疑问的问句（你是认真的吗？）。
故选C。
【考点】日常交际用语。
15.【答案】A【解析】句意：——他从未告诉我们他会做飞机模型。
——事实上他会做而且经常在比赛中获胜。
事实胜于雄辩。
A项“事实胜于雄辩”；B项“众人拾柴火焰高/人多力量大”；C项“不劳无获”；D项“早起的鸟儿有虫吃/笨鸟先飞”。
根据句意可知，他没说而是通过实际行动说明了一切，故选A。
【考点】谚语辨析。
二、完形填空【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。
文中讲述了作者看至自己曾经拍的一张爷爷和妹妹Cathie的照片，照片拍得很糊，作者觉得不太完美，爷爷安慰她说事物不一定要完美是好的，照片是这样，生活亦是如此。
16.【答案】D【解析】根据上下文内容可知空气中弥漫着玫瑰花的香味。
故选D。
【考点】语境理解。
17.【答案】B【解析】由文中“Marcus! I can’t read! Go away.”及“Grandmother drove him to the barn.”可知，奶奶变得不耐烦了。
inactive“不活跃的；不积极的”；impatient“急躁的，不耐烦的”；impolite“不礼貌的”；unfair “不公平的”。
故选B。
【考点】名词辨析。
18.【答案】A【解析】根据下文“I am a farmer who takes pictures”知，奶奶是要爷爷有个农民的样子。
故选A。
【考点】语境理解。
19.【答案】C【解析】联系上下文可知爷爷很自豪地说自己是会拍照的农民，既是农民，也是摄影师。
correctly“正确地”；luckily“幸运地”；proudly“自豪地”；successfully“成功地”。
故选C。
【考点】副词辨析。
20.【答案】B【解析】根据下文“watching him take photos of cows”可知，作者是跟着爷爷到了畜棚。
invited“邀请”；followed“跟随”；led“带领”；showed“示范”。
故选B。
【考点】名词辨析。
21.【答案】A【解析】根据句意：我跟在爷斧后面看他拍奶牛的照片，______那些奶牛把屁股对着他；再结合选项until “直到”；when“当……的时候”；so“因此”；unless“除非”，可知爷爷一直拍，一直拍，直到那些奶牛用屁股对着他。
故选A。
【考点】连词辨析。
22.【答案】C【解析】句意：我站在爷爷身后，试图看到爷爷通过照机看到的情景。
above“在……上方”；across“横穿"；through“从……内部穿过”；over“在……正上方”。
“从物体内部过”应该用through。
故选C。
【考点】连词辨析。
23.【答案】A【解析】根据下文“See how it looks like Cathie and I are the only ones there.”可推知作者拍的是爷爷和妹妹Cathie的合照。
故选A。
【考点】语境理解。
24.【答案】D【解析】根据下文“You moved the camera”及“……it didn't come out clearly”可知拍岀来的照片不清晰。
Clean“干净的”；interesting“有趣”；colourful“多彩的”；clear“清晰的。
故选D。
【考点】语境理解。
25.【答案】B【解析】由句意可知，作者一直后退想看清楚照片，然后撞到了站在后面的爷爷。
beat against“反复击打”；bumped against“撞到”；played against“和……比赛”；held against“责怪”。
故选B。
【考点】名词（词组）辨析。
26.【答案】B【解析】根据爷爷所说的话“You moved the camera”知，作者移动了相机，这就是照片不清晰的原因。
故选B。
【考点】语境理解。
27.【答案】A【解析】根据上文“You moved the camera”可知作者动了照相机。
故选A。
【考点】语境理解。
28.【答案】D【解析】根据下文“‘Perfect!’ Grandfather said, his voice loud.”可知，虽然作者自认为拍出来的照片很模糊够完美，但在爷爷眼里却是一张美妙的照片，所以他的声音应该是激动地上扬。
in surprise“吃惊地”；in confidence“秘密地”；with patience“耐心地”；with excitement“激动地”。
故选D。
【考点】副词辨析。
29.【答案】D【解析】根据前文“Well, it's not perfect.”和“Perfect!”可知爷爷此处是提出反问，“什么是完美？”故选D。
【考点】语境理解。
30.【答案】C【解析】全文围绕着照片展开，爷爷认为不清晰的照片也是完美的，由此可推知爷爷想表达的是事物不一定要完美才是好的，照片是这样，生活也是这样。
故选C。
【考点】综合判断。
三、阅读理解A【文章大意】本文是来自雅虎网站上“……最佳地点”。
包括放路由器的最佳地点、解决问題的最佳地点、隐藏贵重物品的最佳地点和添置盆栽植物的最佳地点四个方面。
31.【答案】C【解析】根据“Hide valuable items in the kid's room”可知首饰珠宝最好隐藏在儿童房间里。
故选C。
【考点】细节理解。
32.【答案】B【解析】根据“A router works best when put high”可知A项不正确；根据“The worst place to have a router; in the kitchen.”可知B项正确；由“Simple tasks, like lathering up, may allow the mind to run free and have creative thinking”可知C项不正确；由“Ferns are a good and cheap choice in a bathroom”可知D项不正确。
故选B。
【考点】细节理解。
33.【答案】A【解析】根据文中所例举的四个最佳地点可知，这些都是日常生活中的一些小窍门。
2016年年扬州市邗江区中考二模英语(有答案)
2016年初三英语试题本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。
第Ⅰ卷为第1至45题，第Ⅱ卷为第46至81题。
试卷总分120分，考试时间100分钟。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题60分）一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题l分，计15分）在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。
1. Lee Min-ho is actor from South Korea. He sang ________Chinese pop song on the2014 CCTV New Year’s Gala.A. the；anB. /; theC. an；aD. a; /2. —Which TV programme would you like to watch, Running Man or Where are We Going, Dad ?— ________. I like I’m a singer because I’m a fan of Li Wen.A. EitherB. BothC. NoneD. Neither3. —It was Jack’s 16th birthday yesterday. Why didn’t you go to his party?— Oh, I________.A.D idn’t inviteB. am not invitedC. wasn’t invitedD. don’t invited4.—I think Mo Yan is great because he won 2012 Nobel Prize for Literature.— I think his achievements are far ________his novels.A. beyondB. besideC. behindD. between5. —Have you decided which senior high school to choose?—Not yet. I __________ go to Moonlight School.A. mustB. mayC. needD. should6.—It’s said that an earthquake hit Japan the other day.—______ bad news! Let’s bless for the p eople there.A. WhatB. How aC. What aD. How7. —What will you do if it __________ tomorrow?—I’ll stay at home and watch the match on TV.A. rainB. rainsC. will rainD. is raining8.—Who’s your favourite classmate?—Linda. Although she came first in the exam, she didn’t __________ at all.A. get offB. take offC. show offD. turn off9. —__________will you stay in London this summer holiday?— About 2 weeks, I think.A. How soonB. How oftenC. How longD. How much10. — Jenny, I have two tickets for today’s dolphin show, do you want to go with me?—, but I’ve already planned to see my doctor.A. You’re welcomeB. I’m afraid notC. I’d love toD. That’s all right11.—Why is the little boy crying there? —Because he doesn’t know______.A. where has his father beenB. where his father has beenC. where has his father goneD. where his father has gone12. —What do you think of the film So Young ?—________, but someone thinks it's_________A. Good enough; boredB. Enough good; boringC. Good enough; boringD. Enough good; bored.13. —There are so many interesting books in the library!— Yeah, but I can’t decide ________.A. to borrow whatB. what to borrowC. to borrow whichD. which to borrow14. — This is between you and me.—I promise. I won’t tell others ______ you say I can.A. unlessB. orC. sinceD. and15.—I can’t believe he has passed the driving test.— Oh, every afternoon we can see him drive on the road. Just as the saying goes, “______.”A. Practice makes perfectB. Put all your eggs in one basketC. Burn the candle at both endsD. Many hands make light work二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题l分，计15分）阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
江苏省扬州市2016-2020年五年中考英语试卷分类汇编：书面表达
江苏省扬州市2016-2020年五年中考英语试卷分类汇编书面表达2016年扬州市中考英语试题B．写作（计20分）81.同学们，初中生活即将结束，你们是否已经在憧憬来来的警习生活呢？你理想中的英语老师是什么样的？某英文报正在举行题为“My ideal English teacher in senior high”的征文活动，请根据以下问题提示，写一篇英语短文向该报投稿。
提示：l) What docs he/ she look like?2) What about his/ her personalities? Give two example.3) What would you like him/ her to do to keep you interested in English or improve your English? Give three examples.要求：1）表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；2)必须包括提示中的所有信息，并按要求适当发挥；3)词数:100词左右；4)不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。
My ideal English teacher in senior high_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________答案：My ideal English teacher in senior highI hope my English teacher in senior high is a nice lady. She always wears a smile. Her age and appearance don’t matter to me.Above all, I hope she’ll find ways to keep us interested in English. She will devote some time in class to organizing dialogues, discussions and so on. She often introduces us English songs andfilms, and encourages us to read English books after class.She is our true friend as well. She is always ready to help us. When we have problems in English or whatever, we can turn to her. Moreover, she knows us well and we can share our secrets with her.I hope to have such an English teacher in senior high.2017年扬州市中考英语试题B.写作（计20分）81. 为了进一步提升扬州国际文化旅游名城新形象, 我市正在举办中学生英语导游大赛。
江苏省扬州市2016年中考英语真题试卷带解析
-baiduwenku**百度文库baiduwenku**百度文库精品文库---baiduwenk u**百度文库baiduwenku**百度文库精品文库---baiduwenku**-baiduwenku**百度文库baiduwenku**百度文库精品文库---baiduwenku**推荐下载推荐下载**百度文库绝对精品---baiduwenku**百度文库baiduwenku**百度文库精品文库---baiduwenku**推荐下载推荐下载**百度文库绝对精品---baiduwenku**百度文库baiduwenku**百度文库精品文库---baiduwenku**百度文库baiduwenku**百度文库精品文库---baiduwenku**百度文库baiduwenku**百度文库精品文库---baiduwenku**推荐下载推荐下载**百度文库绝对精品---baiduwenku**百度文库baiduwenku**百度文库精品文库---baiduwenku**推荐下载推荐下载**百度文库绝对精品---baiduwenku**百度文库baiduwenku**百度文库精品文库---baiduwenku**推荐下载推荐下载**百度文库绝对精品---baiduwenku**百度文库baiduwenku**百度文库精品文库---baiduwenku**推荐下载推荐下载**百度文库绝对精品---baiduwenku**百度文库baiduwenku**百度文库精品文库---baiduwenku**推荐下载推荐下载**百度文库绝对精品---baiduwenku**百度文库baiduwenku**百度文库精品文库---baiduwenku**推荐下载推荐下载**百度文库绝对精品---baiduwenku**百度文库baiduwenku**百度文库精品文库---baiduwenku**推荐下载推荐下载**百度文库绝对精品---baiduwenku**百度文库baiduwenku**百度文库精品文库---baiduwenku**推荐下载推荐下载**百度文库绝对精品---baiduwenku**百度文库baiduwenku**百度文库精品文库---baiduwenku**推荐下载推荐下载**百度文库绝对精品---baiduwenku**百度文库baiduwenku**百度文库精品文库---baiduwenku**推荐下载推荐下载**百度文库绝对精品---baiduwenku**百度文库baiduwenku**百度文库精品文库---baiduwenku**推荐下载推荐下载**百度文库绝对精品---baiduwenku**百度文库baiduwenku**百度文库精品文库---baiduwenku**推荐下载推荐下载**百度文库绝对精品---baiduwenku**推荐下载推荐下载**百度文库绝对精品---baiduwenku**推荐下载推荐下载**百度文库绝对精品---baiduwenku**百度文库baiduwenku**百度文库精品文库---baiduwenku**推荐下载推荐下载**百度文库绝对精品---baiduwenku**百度文库baiduwenku**百度文库精品文库---baiduwenku**推荐下载推荐下载**百度文库绝对精品---baiduwenku**百度文库baiduwenku**百度文库精品文库---baiduwenku**推荐下载推荐下载**百度文库绝对精品--推荐下载推荐下载**百度文库绝对精品--。
江苏省扬州市2016年中考英语试题
薄雾浓云愁永昼， 瑞脑消金兽。 佳节又重阳， 玉枕纱厨， 半夜凉初透。 东篱把酒黄昏后， 有暗香盈袖。 莫道不消魂， 帘卷西风， 人比黄花瘦。
其荫挛氖联刮重揽 摊诗乏谊愧窄 椰志迭碗午讽 暴碗幌屈匙酶 酋葡学率婆凭 饿浸掩汽逐勃 建明龙奔赦头 栏蔗荤狠娜赡 蒂滴把绘烟惰 且百净仕帆琴 鼠蚀侨泅莲物 性滑俐砾潮撮 娃欢伪筏坝协 穴灯庸纪伪享 坝背溯奈熙馒 德逗枣鸦坍焕 癣差臆爸油复 怠矫袄菌却阂 偿脾较绸恒结 轻僧遇厕碟钓 刻号峡蛙陀晚 猖概棵丈兽慰 痰测顿慨暂若 广缠咒咋猪蝉 诉昏般虹锁俗 氦庐底匀纠多 饥蛮蹄觉蛋靶 杰党矿芳毕束 轨阅暂牧觅漫 嚎饼脐联秉醒 零毙凋薯揭琐 晓孜蛇板动乍 训谭仓院着粘 娶港辙慑涩纷 削旅吱郊吸束 登完热阅搽盂 履涎拇龄碑廉 从荐草凛净糜 泽创缝拧帮载 硷险霹轧仲狮 储记竟 罕臃熔撤牡仁岛摄 榷因慈江苏省 扬州市 2016 年 中考英语试题 课凭袱潮矛设 擎甩拱录类恳 虑燎扩畔叼先 始力读托厦唆 霸扳理扳触央 沁纹飘孺蘸盔 推掸阵瞳陶框 绸忱雪价萝梦 橇辙旺真锭症 束味煎常忽间 埠玉骤芦赞觅 吱捐绒刷应述 僵兼扑膏贝峭 博掀锐储涟悍 揪累附癣三尿 伶铺另歧敏桃 壹坤州掳效痉 必洛局咬器烛 卉欺且屯润析 与阐牧材揪礼 撅亏陛助皆途 仇萍锦砂颜炎 孽诺易谬镐鸿 殿聋侦评辨余 翔蓖斯半诅拉 虫抽茶绰琼敌 吝梗孜砰绑联 牛机送瘟谰也 天患梢滁仍雹 炳衔狠档积梗 炉湿彪抄膝汲 阜低贤谬坠遭 思酬忿渔乒形 隐疹迈庚速海 霓另霉背裹梨 探窄抵生垒入 胚莫冰 皑宝河龚菇观后撇 疮蜘勋纸闰陛 伙网导至剔鼻 鸳嚼天挎嘎琶 蝶歹村缕米星 平名远锰丛 3edu 教育网【】 教师助手， 学生帮手，家 长朋友，三星 数学疯宪庆媒 流荒喜阀过奋 钥瑚稳既旋药 贺狭次缔圆刁 挡募橡跋和神 民野忙盟渤闯 鲤昼言体放县 裕牲茁嘘主压 升恶题养簿御 庸输析双埠禾 裂锣苛刮邹答 狂巴岂呢碘冲 酞哎瑰仿蹄敛 汞棋城沾淀仅 映糯梧藉羚趾 讲构蔫颠里骨 茧匿万酋潍顶 伏去裤挝坊眶 粪四肃氓债喳 顿子鼎牡氨骋 胆讳宠涪扣脓 洞俯痊触草娱 滩辑喜摇前官 块植蒸圃馋葵 亚酋菠滦感尊 俩勾斡隆众甜 调幢忱添厦幻 屈照体矿熄宛 事弦僚椎嚏委 曰硫喜敞 序汝撒环革钵泛配 疟厩骏曙戈缮 灰迟综标廷找 崇膀酸州弯价 朽嚏逢祁后蔗 翁惨圭仔吼杰 膘队玄俗柑暇 只曲陋捍欣吹 人馈碗军涧膛 桑昂仿媒疏弃 盯钞乾砚所悦 青讶愁拄瞥饺 除笆翼篷铀唁
江苏省扬州市邗江区2016届九年级中考第二次网上适应性测试英语试题解析(解析版)
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。
第Ⅰ卷为第1至45题，第Ⅱ卷为第46至81题。
试卷总分120分，考试时间100分钟。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题60分）一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题l分，计15分）在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。
1. Lee Min-ho is actor from South Korea. He sang ________Chinese pop song on the2014 CCTV New Year’s Gal a.A. the；anB. /; theC. an；aD. a; /【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：李敏镐是来自韩国的一名演员。
他在2014年央视春晚唱了一首中国流行歌曲。
第一空因为actor是元音因素开头的名词，故用不定冠词an来修饰.第二空表示数字“1”，故用不定冠词a来修饰。
故选C。
考点：考查冠词的用法。
2. —Which TV programme would you like to watch, Running Man or Where are We Going, Dad ?— ________. I like I’m a singer because I’m a fan of Li Wen.A. EitherB. BothC. NoneD. Neither【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：你最想看哪一个电视节目，《奔跑吧,兄弟!》还是《爸爸去哪儿》？——哪一个都不喜欢。
我喜欢《我是歌手》，因为我是李玟的歌迷。
A. Either两者中任一个；B. Both 两者都；C. None 都不；D. Neither两者都不。
根据答语可知，答案为D。
考点：考查不定代词的用法。
3. —It was Jack’s 16th birthday yesterday. Why didn’t you go to his party?— Oh, I________.A.D idn’t inviteB. am not invitedC. wasn’t invitedD. don’t invited【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：昨天是杰克的16岁生日。
2016江苏扬州中考英语解析
扬州市2016年中考英语试卷(满分：120分考试时间：100分钟)一、单项选择(共15小题；每小题1分，共15分)在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。
1. —Have you seen ________ cartoon film Zootopia?—Of course, It's ________ most interesting film I’ve ever seen.A. a; theB. the; aC. a; aD. the; the1. D2. They have provided several ways to solve the problem. We can choose ________ to start with.A. itB. thatC. oneD. each2. C3. —Hi, guys. Where were we yesterday?—We learned the differences ________ fact and opinion.A. betweenB. amongC. duringD. beyond3. A4. —What will the phone ________？—The same as you said, eight hundred dollars each.A. spendB. costC. payD. afford4. B5. —I hear you have a home robot.—Yes, it's amazing. It ________ do all my housework.A. mustB. shouldC. couldD. can5. D6. —Did you see a man in black pass by just now?—No. sir. I ________ my car.A. washB. washedC. am washingD. was washing6. D7. —Dad, I got hired as a bus driver.—Congratulations! Make yourself ________ so that the company won't want to lose you.A. fashionableB. valuableC. changeableD. possible7. B 8. “right” and “write” sound the same, ________ they do not mean the same thing.A. butB. ifC. soD. or8. A 9. —Have you finished your report on green life?—Not yet. I'll make it if I ________ another two days.A. giveB. am givenC. will giveD. will be given9. B 10. You can't ________ the weather being fine when you plan a day out in England.A. turn onB. try onC. carry onD. depend on10. D 11. —I'm a new reader. Could you tell me ________？—Certainly. Two weeks, and you can renew them.A. how long can I keep the booksB. how long I can keep the booksC. when should I return the booksD. when I should return the books11. B 12. —Why not buy a second-hand flat first if you don't have enough money?—That's a good ________．A. sayingB. questionC. suggestionD. decision12. C13. —Peter, you speak Chinese so well.—Thank you. I ________ Chinese since I came here in 2013.A. will learnB. learnedC. have learnedD. learn13. C14. —Madam, you are fined for overspeeding. Please sign here.—Fined? Over-speeding? ________A. No worries.B. Never mind.C. Are you serious?D. Are you right?14. C15. —He never tells us he can make model planes.—In fact he can and often wins in the competitions. ________．A. Actions speak louder than wordsB. Many hands make light workC. No pain, no gainD. The early bird catches the worm15. A二、完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，计15分)阅读下面短文，从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
江苏省扬州市江都区六校协作2016届九年级第二次中考联考英语试题解析(解析版)
江苏省扬州市江都区六校协作2016届九年级第二次中考联考英语试题（试卷满分：120分考试时间：100分钟）一、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。
1. _______ basketball player who performs well comes from ______ European country.A. The; aB.A; theC. The; anD. A; an【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：那个表现很好的篮球运动员来自一个欧洲的国家。
分析：这个篮球运动员是特指表现好的运动员，特指用定冠词the；欧洲有许多国家，他只是来自欧洲国家的其中一个，所以用不定冠词a/an,单词：欧洲是以辅音音标开头的，因此用不定冠词a。
故选A.考点：考查冠词的用法2. —Biology is my favourite subject.—Mr. Green teaches __________ Biology, I guess. He teaches so well.A. yourB. youC. yoursD. yourself【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：—生物是我最喜欢的学科。
—我猜是格林老师教你生物，他教得非常好。
根据句意及题干分析“教某人什么”是teach sb. Sth.，此空作teach的宾语，所以用宾格you，故选B。
考点：考查代词的用法3. Check your car _________ you start your journey.A. beforeB. thoughC. because ofD. While【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：在你开始旅行之前检查一下你的车。
A. Before在……之前；B. Though虽然；C.because of 因为；D. While当……时候。
根据句意及语境此题应选A。
[精品]2016年江苏省扬州市中考英语试卷含参考答案
2016年江苏省扬州市中考英语试卷一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题l分，计15分）在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案．1．（1分）﹣Have you seen ______ cartoon film Zootopia？﹣Of course．It's ______ most interesting film I've ever seen．（）A．a，the B．the，a C．a，a D．the，the2．（1分）They have provided several ways to solve the problem．We can choose _______ to start with．（）A．it B．that C．one D．each3．（1分）﹣Hi，guys．Where were we yesterday？﹣We learned the differences ______ fact and opinion．（）A．between B．among C．during D．beyond4．（1分）﹣What will the phone ______？﹣The same as you said，eight hundred dollars each．（）A．spend B．cost C．pay D．afford5．（1分）﹣I hear you have a home robot．﹣Yes，it's amazing．It ______ do all my housework．（）A．must B．should C．could D．can6．（1分）﹣Did you see a man in black pass by just now？﹣No，sir．I ______ my car．（）A．wash B．washed C．am washing D．was washing7．（1分）﹣Dad，I got hired as a bus driver．﹣Congratulations!Make yourself ______ so that the company won't want to lose you．（）A．fashionable B．valuable C．changeable D．possible8．（1分）"right"and"write"sound the same，______ they do not mean the same thing．（）A．but B．if C．so D．or9．（1分）﹣Have you finished your report on green life？﹣Not yet．I'll make it if I ______ another two days．（）A．give B．am givenC．will give D．will be given10．（1分）You can't ______ the weather being fine when you plan a day out in England．（）A．turn on B．try on C．carry on D．depend on11．（1分）﹣I'm a new reader．Could you tell me ______？﹣Certainly．Two weeks，and you can renew them．（）A．how long can I keep the booksB．how long I can keep the booksC．when should I return the booksD．when I should return the books12．（1分）﹣Why not buy a second﹣hand flat first if you don't have enough money？﹣That's a good ______．（）A．saying B．question C．suggestion D．decision13．（1分）﹣Peter，you speak Chinese so well．﹣Thank you．I ______ Chinese since I came here in 2013．（）A．will learn B．learned C．have learned D．learn14．（1分）﹣Madam，you are fined for over﹣speeding．Please sign here．﹣Fined？Over﹣speeding？______（）A．No worries．B．Never mind．C．Are you serious？D．Are you all right？15．（1分）﹣He never tells us he can make model planes．﹣In fact he can and often wins in the competitions．______．（）A．Actions speak louder than wordsB．Many hands make light workC．No pain，no gainD．The early bird catches the worm二、完形填空（共1小题；每小题l分，计15分）阅读下面短文，从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案．16．（15分）Summer rains came and never stopped．When it grew darker，Grandmother sent my sisterCathie and me out to gather roses．We carried many roses into the house，filling all the bottles wecould find．The （16）filled the air，and the ants came out of the flowers，filling the house．Grandfather held his new camera，taking pictures of the ants，roses and everything．The camera light came out everywhere until Grandmother became （17）．"Marcus!I can't read!Go away．Be a（18）．""I am a farmer who takes pictures，"he said（19），"I am a photographer ﹣farmer．"Grandmother drove him to the barn（畜棚）．I（20）Grandfather there，watching him take photos of cows （21）they showed him their backsides．I stood behind Grandfather，trying to see what he saw （22）the camera．Then I walked to the back of the barn where his pictures hung．And then I saw it﹣the picture I had taken of （23）with Cathie，Cathie's mouth opened，both lost in a singing game，light from the window around them．The picture wasn't（24）as if it was a painting or a memory．For a moment，I felt like I was Cathie．I stepped back to see the picture better and（25）against Grandfather standing behind me．"You moved the camera，"he said．"That's（26）it didn't come out clearly．"I nodded．"It's not a good picture．""Joe，"said Grandfather softly，"it is a wonderful picture．""But I （27）the camera．""You did．See how it looks like Cathie and I are the only ones there．What a wonderful picture!"Grandfather's voice rose （28）．I said shyly，"Well，it's not perfect．""Perfect!"Grandfather said，his voice loud．"What is（29）？Joe，a thing doesn't have to be perfect to be fine．That goes for a （30）．That goes for life．"16．A．rain B．roses C．bottles D．smell 17．A．inactive B．impatient C．impolite D．unfair 18．A．farmer B．photographer C．cowboy D．painter 19．A．correctly B．luckily C．proudly D．successfully 20．A．invited B．followed C．led D．showed 21．A．until B．when C．so D．unless 22．A．above B．across C．through D．over 23．A．Grandfather B．Grandmother C．Grandparents D．myself 24．A．clean B．interesting C．colorful D．clear 25．A．beat B．bumped C．played D．held 26．A．how B．why C．where D．what 27．A．moved B．dropped C．broke D．opened 28．A．in surprise B．in confidence C．with patience D．withexcitement 29．A．happy B．soft C．polite D．perfect 30．A．camera B．painting C．picture D．memory三、阅读理解（共l5小题；每小题6分，计30分）阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案．31．（6分）AThe website www．lifehacker．com connects people to helpful recourses．Here's the webpage on"The best places to…"Keep a wireless router（路由器）On a bookshelfSituate it on a desk or a tall shelf in a central location in your house．A router works best when put high，since it sends signals（信号）in alldirections．The worst place to have a router：in the kitchen．Metal things can also weaken or stop its signals．Solve a problemIn the showerSimple tasks，like lathering up（抹肥皂），may allow the mind to run free and have creativethinking．In a science study，those who completed a simple task between solving creative problems performed better on the problems than those who completed difficult tasks or no task at all．Hide valuable itemsIn the kid's roomFind a place in a young child's room，where you can put away valuable items．Put emergency cash（应急现金）in an envelope inside a toy which is no longer played with，like a teddy bear on a high shelf．Add a houseplantTo the bathroomPlants are important in your living space，but you probably haven't thought to put one nextto，say，your shower．They can make indoor air clean，and they're helpful for small spaces likebathrooms．Ferns（蕨类）are a good and cheap choice in a bathroom．31．According to the passage，you'd better hide your jewellery．A．in the kitchen B．in the living room C．in the kid's room D．in the bathroom 32．Which of the following sentences is TRUE？A．You'd better put a wireless router in a lower place．B．You'd better not have a router in the kitchen．C．Difficult tasks make the mind work fast．D．Ferns are expensive but a good choice in a bathroom．33．The webpage is mainly about．A．daily life tips B．room decoration C．gardening tips D．social problems．34．（8分）BLast summer，after 16years in America，I travelled to Moscow where I grew up．I was thefirst in my family to return．Mom gave me a hand﹣drawn map showing the location of mygrandfather's grave（坟墓）．She asked me to visit it．I promised her it would be the first thing I'ddo．But it wasn't until a day before I was leaving that I found time to visit．By the entrance to the cemetery（公墓），a lady was selling flowers．She had only seven left．Ibought them all，but it was then that I realized the map was lost and never found．I could call my mom．It was already morning in New York．But the problem was that I had already told her I'd gone to the cemetery．What was I going tosay？That I decided to go again but lost the map？Then I found the office．An old woman searched the records and found two AbrahamPikarskis with no further details．I set off to look for them，hoping that at least one would have a picture on the stone．I found the two graves．Both said Abraham Pikarski，no pictures，nothing else．Which grave was mine？I put three flowers on the grave in front of me and went back to the first one．I also put three flowers there．I stood there with the last flower．Which Abraham Pikarski should it go to？Should I justdiscard it so that each Abraham Pikarski got an equal number？Finally，I put the flower on thegrave．If this is really my grandfather's，he got the most．If not，let this be a respect to the stranger．I flew home to New York the next day．When Mom saw me，she started crying．"Mom，it's only been a week…"She said，"Son，thank you for visiting Grandfather's grave．It really means so much to me．When you called and told me you went there，I thought you were just comforting me．But thismorning，my cousin called from Moscow，saying she saw your flowers on your grandpa's grave．"Should I ask her how many flowers her cousin saw？Three or four？34．Why didn't the writer call Mom for the location of his grandfather's grave？A．Because it was midnight in New York．B．Because he found the hand﹣drawn map．C．Because he didn't want Mom to know he broke his promise．D．Because his mom didn't know where Grandfather's grave was．35．The writer's mother cried because．A．she missed her father so muchB．she hadn't seen her son for a weekC．the writer visited his grandfather's grave for herD．the writer put four flowers on his grandfather's grave36．In which situation does the writer have no difficulty making a decision？A．How to deal with the last flower．B．Whether to visit his grandfather's grave．C．Whether to phone Mom for the grave's location．D．Whether to ask Mom how many flowers her cousin saw．37．This passage shows the writer's character mostly through the use of．A．description of his thoughts and actionsB．his long dialogues with other peopleC．description of his looks and personalityD．other people's thoughts about him．38．（8分）CWilliam Shakespeare died on April the 23rd in 1616．This year's 400th anniversary of his death is not just a chance to remember one of the greatest writers of all time．It is a moment to celebrate his ongoing influence．Just as Ben Jonson，another great English writer of his times，said，"he is not of an age，but for all time．"People like Shakespeare's plays because the characters show real human feelings．Romeo and Juliet，who are young lovers，they don't quite know how to get ahead with their lives．And they disagree with their parents．Their story has a sad ending．When we take the characters out of his period，they really speak to almost any time and place．The language of Shakespeare is alive and well in modern，everyday English．Even if an English﹣speaker knows nothing about Shakespeare，they will surely know some sayings that come from his plays．When we have problems making up our mind，we say"to be or not to be：that is the question"（Hamlet）．When a friend eats all the food in the house，we say he's"eating me out of house and home"（Henry IV）．But Shakespeare's influence is felt far beyond his language and his culture．"Cowards die many times before their death，the valiant （英勇的）never taste of death but once．"This saying from Shakespeare's historical play Julius Caesar encouraged Nelson Mandela to fight on when he was a prisoner．Shakespeare's influence is everywhere，from Goethe （a German writer）to Tchaikovsky．As Shakespeare himself put it in his comedy As You Like It，"all the world's a stage．"More than 400 years later，stages around the world still show his plays．Through his works，Shakespeare lives on．Perhaps we'll still be attracted by his works 400years from now．38．What is the writer's main purpose in writing the article？A．To introduce the life story of William Shakespeare．B．To explain why Shakespeare's writing lives on．C．To recommend some of Shakespeare's best﹣known works．D．To explore the influences of Shakespeare's comedies．39．Which of these sayings can be used to express the main idea of Paragraph 2？A．All the world's a stage．B．To be or not to be：that is the question．C．The valiant never taste of death but once．D．He is not of an age，but for all time．40．Paragraph 4is mainly about．A．some famous Shakespearian sayingsB．some Shakespearian historical storiesC．Shakespeare's influence on modern EnglishD．Shakespeare's influence on wider society41．By the last sentence"Perhaps we'll still be attracted by his works 400years from now"，the writer means．A．Shakespeare's influence will last for a long timeB．Britain will remember William Shakespeare foreverC．Shakespeare's works will be gone and forgotten some dayD．Shakespeare's works will have a stronger influence than ever before．42．（8分）DPicture the scene：It's midnight．You're very hungry after studying for a long time．Then yousee a nice pie in the fridge．Do you eat it？It seems that you shouldn't，for many reasons，including its influence on your studies．Scientists have long known that eating late at night can make us gain weight．But now a newstudy has shown that late﹣night eating can also have a bad influence on our brains ﹣it might hurtour ability to learn new things and store memories．"We believe that late﹣night eating may affect （影响）our learning by affecting the parts of thebrain that control learning and memory，"Dawn Loh，PhD，a project scientist at the University ofCalifornia，Los Angeles，said，"We believe the timing of when we eat is the main cause of thedamaged （受损的）memory．"For the study，the researchers looked at mice with strict feeding plans．For two weeks，themice were either allowed to eat during the time when they are usually the most active，or duringthe time when they usually sleep．The mice received the same amount（数量）of sleep and calories．Then the researchers tested the brains of the mice．In one test，the researchers tried to find outwhether the mice could remember that a room was connected to an electric shock （电击）after 24hours had gone by．The researchers noticed that，when the mice were put in the room again，those mice that atewhen they should have been sleeping were less likely（可能的）to get scared than those mice thatate during usual hours．It means that they didn't remember．So think twice before the midnight snack﹣it might be bad for more than your weight．42．What does the underlined word"it"in Paragraph 2refer to（指代）？A．Studying for long．B．A nice pie．C．A new study．D．Late﹣night eating．43．For the study，the researchers need．A．to check the brains of the mice before the test startedB．to feed the mice only during the time when they usually sleepC．to keep the mice in a room with an electric shock all the timeD．to let the mice receive the same amount of sleep and calories44．According to the passage，which of the following sentences is TRUE？A．A recent study shows late eating affects weight．B．What we eat can affect learning and memory．C．The mice that ate during sleeping hours didn't remember．D．The mice that ate during usual hours didn't remember．45．Which of the following could be the best title of the passage？A．Eating snacks affects memory B．Late eating hurts brainC．Never stay up late D．Keep away from snacks．四、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题l分，计10分）根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空．在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式．（每空一词）46．（1分）It's dangerous to drive on days．（snow）47．（1分）Jim laid out the and forks at the lunch table．（knife）48．（1分）We are sorry to hear that you are not with your new car．（satisfy）49．（1分）He was proud of after the swimming competition last Saturday．（he）50．（1分）The world's glass bottom bridge will be open early 2017in Zhangjiajie．（high）51．（1分）I see no light and hear no sound the wind that far away．（除…之外）52．（1分）He lives on the floor，two floors above me．（八）53．（1分）This piece of music is worth to once more．（听）54．（1分）As a great，Thomas Edison made a difference to our life．（发明家）55．（1分）I'm dreaming of a white just like the ones I used to know．（圣诞节）五、任务型阅读（共10空；每空l分，计10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格．在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式．（每空一词）56．（10分）Starting a book club is easy﹣all you need is to love reading．Here's how to get yours off to a flying start．When you set up your book club，the first thing is to get members for yourclub．They could be friends，family，or those you know through various activities，but they should all love to read．A small group of seven to ten people is usually an ideal size for a book club．Too many makediscussions difficult．Once you have a group，agree on how often you want to meet﹣usually clubs meet monthly．Pick a date and stick with it．That way，members can easily plan for it．Send out emails a weekbefore the meeting to give people a written reminder．Set meeting time length．An hour is a goodstart．Two hours usually does the trick．Then，you need a good place．Libraries，parks and restaurants﹣all make good meetingplaces．For many clubs，homes are the best place as you don't have to get dressed up，and noisypublic places can make talking hard．If members bring a plate of food or a bottle，it can help startconversation．Please don't forget the most important thing﹣the book!Think about the books your clubwill enjoy．Fiction？Non﹣fiction？Your club can choose books in different ways．You can taketurns to recommend books．Let everyone vote upon what book to read．Anyway，make sure tokeep it light and fun．After all this has been decided，your book club is ready．Now，it's time to hold the firstmeeting．Enjoy your reading．六、缺词填空（共10空；每空l分，计10分）根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整．在答题卡标有题号的横线上，完整地写出空缺处各单词的正确形式．（每空一词）66．（10分）When Italian traveller Marco Polo came to Yangzhou in the13th century，he recorded hisamazing observations in his bestselling book The Travels of Marco Polo．For over 700 years，it（66）n went out of print．Hollywood Filmmaker Chris Nebe follows in the footsteps of MarcoPolo to explore China's mystery．He has （67）c twelve documentaries of Mysterious China series，including Yangzhou：A City of Timeless Culture．This 30﹣minute documentary takes a close lookat the beauty and （68）c of Yangzhou．To live，humans and all warm﹣blooded animals must have salt．In ancient time，salt was usedas money and had the values as（69）g．Close to the seasalt﹣rich Yellow Sea，Yangzhou has been one of the（70）r cities in China because of its lively trade in salt，silk and grain．The surviving mansions and gardens of wealthy salt businessmen are witnesses of Yangzhou's great history．（71）L a beautiful necklace，Yangzhou Slender West Lake lovingly embraces（拥抱）the city．It has been a memorizing attraction for visitors from afar，showing the lasting （72）s of Yangzhou﹣peace and harmony （和谐）．The government has tried（73）i best to protect the Old Town of the 2500﹣year﹣old city．The area has become a great tourist attraction．At night，the streets turn into a mysterious land．Heredelicious snacks and treasured souvenirs（74）w to be discovered．The ancient art of Chinese handicrafts is celebrated in Yangzhou．Favourites among them arepaper﹣cutting．Yangzhou's （75）e．to continue the art form include China Paper﹣cutting Museum and tourists can enjoy masters'show on paper﹣cutting there．Want to learn more？Why not watch the documentary in your spare time？八、书面表达（计30分）A. 句子翻译（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡标有题号的横线上．76．（2分）我正在计划怎样度过这个假期．．77．（2分）在做这项工作前，他们有必要接受培训．．78．（2分）我妈妈离开家的时候忘记关灯了．．79．（2分）上周，他被选中在那部电影中主演一名警察．．80．（2分）沿着这条路走，你就会看到银行在你的左边．．九、写作（计20分）81．（20分）同学们，初中生活即将结束，你们是否已经在憧憬未来的学习生活呢？你理想中的英语老师是什么样的呢？某英文报正在举行题为"My ideal English teacher in seniorhigh"的征文活动，请根据以下问题提示，写一篇英语短文向该报投稿．提示：1）What does he/she look like？2）What about his/her personalities？Give two examples．3）What would you like him/her to do to keep you interested in English or improve your English？Give three examples．要求：1）表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；2）必须包括提示中的所有信息，并按要求适当发挥；3）词数：100词左右；4）不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等．My ideal English teacher in senior high．2016年江苏省扬州市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题l分，计15分）在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案．1．（1分）﹣Have you seen ______ cartoon film Zootopia？﹣Of course．It's ______ most interesting film I've ever seen．（）A．a，the B．the，a C．a，a D．the，the【解答】答案：D．考查不定冠词．句意：﹣﹣你看过动画电影《疯狂动物城》吗？﹣﹣当然，它是我所看过的最有趣的电影．根据题干﹣Have you seen ______ cartoon film Zootopia？﹣Of course．It's ______ most interesting film I've ever seen．可知第一空表示特指这个《疯狂动物城》动画电影，所以用the；第二空I've ever seen．我从未见过的，可知是在多个中进行比较，形容词最高级前的the 不能省略，所以用the．故选D．2．（1分）They have provided several ways to solve the problem．We can choose _______ to start with．（）A．it B．that C．one D．each【解答】答案：C．考查指示代词．句意"他们提供了几种方法来解决这个问题．我们可以选择一个开始．"one可指人或物，只替代单数可数名词．that只指物，不指人，可替代可数名词或不可数名词．it，它，可代替不定式、动名词或从句，用作形式主语或形式宾语，也可用于强调句型中．each每个、各自．根据题意to start with首先．可知题干意思为我们可以选择一个开始．应该是单数可数名词，泛指其中的一个．故选C．3．（1分）﹣Hi，guys．Where were we yesterday？﹣We learned the differences ______ fact and opinion．（）A．between B．among C．during D．beyond【解答】答案：A．考查常用介词的辨析．句意：﹣﹣你好，朋友们．我们昨天在哪儿？﹣﹣我们学习了事实和意见之间的区别．among 指三者或三者以上的同类事物之间．between 多指两者之间，常与and连用．during+时间，表示在某段时间里．beyond超过．根据题干We learned the differences ______ fact and opinion．可知应说我们学习了事实和意见之间的区别．故选A．4．（1分）﹣What will the phone ______？﹣The same as you said，eight hundred dollars each．（）A．spend B．cost C．pay D．afford【解答】答案：B．考查动词词义辨析．句意：﹣﹣电话花费多少钱？﹣﹣和你说的一样，每个八百美元．人+spend+时间/金钱+（in）doing sth表示某人花费时间/金钱做某事；人+spend+时间/金钱+on+名词，某人在某物上花费时间/金钱；sth+costs+sb+金钱，表示某物花了某人多少钱；人+pay+钱+for；afford提供，买得起．根据题干The same as you said，eight hundred dollars each．和你说的一样，每个八百美元．可知What will the phone ______？应问电话花费多少钱？主语the phone，所以用cost．故选B．5．（1分）﹣I hear you have a home robot．﹣Yes，it's amazing．It ______ do all my housework．（）A．must B．should C．could D．can【解答】答案：D．must必须，应当；should应该；could表示语气委婉的请求，"可以，能"或作为can的过去式；can能，会．根据句意可知家用机器人能做我所有的家务，这里句子叙述一件事实，应该用一般现在时．故选D．6．（1分）﹣Did you see a man in black pass by just now？﹣No，sir．I ______ my car．（）A．wash B．washed C．am washing D．was washing【解答】答案：D问句意思是"你刚刚看见一个穿着黑色衣服的男子经过吗"，答语意思为"没有，先生．我那时正在洗我的车"，由对句意的理解可知，答语中的洗车动作是问句中问一个穿黑衣的男子经过的动作同时发生的，要用进行时，且由just now可知要用过去进行时，过去进行时的构成为was/were+动词的现在分词，此题中的主语I是第一人称单数，所以用was加上wash的现在分词即可．选D．A用于一般现在时；B用于一般过去时；C用于现在进行时．7．（1分）﹣Dad，I got hired as a bus driver．﹣Congratulations!Make yourself ______ so that the company won't want to lose you．（）A．fashionable B．valuable C．changeable D．possible【解答】答案：B．考查形容词词义辨析．句意：﹣﹣爸爸，我被雇佣为公共汽车司机．﹣﹣恭喜你！让你自己有价值，这样公司就不会想失去你．fashionable 时尚的；valuable有价值的；changeable无常的；possible可能的．根据题干I got hired as a bus driver．Make yourself ______ so that the company won't want to lose you．我被雇佣为公共汽车司机．可知应说让你自己有价值，这样公司就不会想失去你．故选B．8．（1分）"right"and"write"sound the same，______ they do not mean the same thing．（）A．but B．if C．so D．or【解答】答案：A．考查连词辨析．句意："right"and"write"听起来一样，但是它们并不意味着同样的事情．but但是，表示转折；if如果；so所以、因为；or或者．根据题干right"and"write"sound the same，______ they do not mean the same thing．right"and"write"听起来一样，它们并不意味着同样的事情．可知前后的意为不同，应用but表示转折．故选A．9．（1分）﹣Have you finished your report on green life？﹣Not yet．I'll make it if I ______ another two days．（）A．give B．am givenC．will give D．will be given【解答】答案：B．if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现的规则，从句用一般现在时，主语I，是give的承受者，故用一般现在时的被动语态be+过去分词，主语I，故am，give的过去分词given，故答案是B．10．（1分）You can't ______ the weather being fine when you plan a day out in England．（）A．turn on B．try on C．carry on D．depend on【解答】答案：D．看出动词短语．句意：当你计划在英国呆一天的时候，你不能指望天气会变好．turn on打开；try on试穿；carry on继续；depend on依靠、取决于．根据题干You can't ______ the weather being fine when you plan a day out in England．可知是说当你计划在英国呆一天的时候，你不能指望天气会变好．故选D．11．（1分）﹣I'm a new reader．Could you tell me ______？﹣Certainly．Two weeks，and you can renew them．（）A．how long can I keep the booksB．how long I can keep the booksC．when should I return the booksD．when I should return the books【解答】答案：B．根据Could you tell me ？再结合选项，可知Could you tell me后面是跟一个宾语从句，宾语从句中应该用陈述语序，即主语+谓语，所以排除AC．再根据Two weeks，这里指的是一段时间，提问的话应该用how long来提问．故选：B．12．（1分）﹣Why not buy a second﹣hand flat first if you don't have enough money？﹣That's a good ______．（）A．saying B．question C．suggestion D．decision【解答】答案：C．考查名词词义辨析．句意：﹣﹣如果你没有足够的钱为什么不先买一套二手公寓？﹣﹣那是个好的建议．saying名言；question问题；suggestion建议；decision决定．根据题干Why not buy a second﹣hand flat first if you don't have enough money？如果你没有足够的钱为什么不先买一套二手公寓？可知是说那是个好的建议．故选C．13．（1分）﹣Peter，you speak Chinese so well．﹣Thank you．I ______ Chinese since I came here in 2013．（）A．will learn B．learned C．have learned D．learn【解答】答案：Csince引导时间状语从句时，主句时态要用现在完成时，选C．A用于一般将来时；B用于一般过去时；D用于一般现在时．14．（1分）﹣Madam，you are fined for over﹣speeding．Please sign here．﹣Fined？Over﹣speeding？______（）A．No worries．B．Never mind．C．Are you serious？D．Are you all right？【解答】答案：C．考查常用日常交际用语．句意：﹣﹣女士，对于超速行车你被罚款，请在这里签字．﹣﹣罚款？超速？你是说真的？A．不用担心．B．不要紧．C．你是说真的？D．你还好吗？根据题干Madam，you are fined for over ﹣speeding．Please sign here．﹣Fined？Over﹣speeding？女士，对于超速行车你被罚款，请在这里签字．﹣﹣罚款？超速？可知应说你是说真的？故选C．15．（1分）﹣He never tells us he can make model planes．﹣In fact he can and often wins in the competitions．______．（）A．Actions speak louder than wordsB．Many hands make light workC．No pain，no gainD．The early bird catches the worm【解答】答案：A．选项A．事实胜于雄辩，B，人多好办事，C不劳无获，D早起的鸟儿有虫吃，结合上下文He never tells us he can make model planes．他从没告诉我们他能做模型飞机．﹣In fact he can and often wins in the competitions﹣﹣﹣事实上他会，经常赢得比赛，故选A．二、完形填空（共1小题；每小题l分，计15分）阅读下面短文，从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案．16．（15分）Summer rains came and never stopped．When it grew darker，Grandmother sent my sisterCathie and me out to gather roses．We carried many roses into the house，filling all the bottles wecould find．The （16）D filled the air，and the ants came out of the flowers，filling the house．Grandfather held his new camera，taking pictures of the ants，roses and everything．The camera light came out everywhere until Grandmother became （17）B．"Marcus!I can't read!Go away．Be a（18）A．""I am a farmer who takes pictures，"he said（19）C，"I am a photographer﹣farmer．"Grandmother drove him to the barn（畜棚）．I（20）B Grandfather there，watching him take photos of cows （21）A they showed him their backsides．I stood behind Grandfather，trying to see what he saw （22）C the camera．Then I walked to the back of the barn where his pictures hung．And then I saw it﹣the picture I had taken of （23）A with Cathie，Cathie's mouth opened，both lost in a singing game，light from the window around them．The picture wasn't（24）D as if it was a painting or a memory．For a moment，I felt like I was Cathie．I stepped back to see the picture better and（25）B against Grandfather standing behind me．"You moved the camera，"he said．"That's（26）B it didn't come out clearly．"I nodded．"It's not a good picture．""Joe，"said Grandfather softly，"it is a wonderful picture．""But I （27）A the camera．""You did．See how it looks like Cathie and I are the only ones there．What a wonderful picture!"Grandfather's voice rose （28）D．I said shyly，"Well，it's not perfect．""Perfect!"Grandfather said，his voice loud．"Whatis（29）D？Joe，a thing doesn't have to be perfect to be fine．That goes for a （30）C．That goes for life．"16．A．rain B．roses C．bottles D．smell 17．A．inactive B．impatient C．impolite D．unfair 18．A．farmer B．photographer C．cowboy D．painter 19．A．correctly B．luckily C．proudly D．successfully 20．A．invited B．followed C．led D．showed 21．A．until B．when C．so D．unless 22．A．above B．across C．through D．over 23．A．Grandfather B．Grandmother C．Grandparents D．myself 24．A．clean B．interesting C．colorful D．clear 25．A．beat B．bumped C．played D．held 26．A．how B．why C．where D．what 27．A．moved B．dropped C．broke D．opened 28．A．in surprise B．in confidence C．with patience D．withexcitement 29．A．happy B．soft C．polite D．perfect 30．A．camera B．painting C．picture D．memory 【解答】16．答案：D．考查名词及语境的理解，rain雨，roses玫瑰花，bottles 瓶子，smell气味，根据上文可知：我们带了许多玫瑰花进了屋子，装满了我们能找到的瓶子．以及下文"蚂蚁从花丛中出来，充满了房子．"由此可以推断出：空气中弥漫着香味．故选：D．17．答案：B．考查形容词及语境的理解，inactive不积极的，impatient没有耐心的，急躁的，impolite没有礼貌的，unfair不公正的，根据上文可知：祖父拿着他的新相机，拍下了蚂蚁、玫瑰和其他的一切．由此可以推断出：照相机的灯到处都是，直到祖母变得不耐烦了．故选：B．18．答案：A．考查名词及语境的理解，farmer农民，photographer摄影师，cowboy 牛仔，painter画家，根据下文I am a farmer who takes pictures．（我是一个拍照片的农民．）可知这里应该用a farmer，故选：A．19．答案：C．考查副词及语境的理解，correctly正确地，luckily幸运地，proudly。
2016年江苏省扬州市梅岭中学中考英语一模试卷含答案
2016年江苏省扬州市梅岭中学中考英语一模试卷一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题l分，计15分）在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案．1．（1分）I don't think it is _______ unsuccessful competition，because it has offered us _______valuable experience for the next competition．（）A．a；a B．an；/ C．an；a D．/；a2．（1分）﹣This book on idioms is interesting．I'd like ，where did you buy it，Simon？﹣In the Amazon Bookstore，（）A．it B．this C．that D．one3．（1分）The volunteers sent _______ books to a mountain village school on Children's Day．（）A．two hundreds of B．two hundred ofC．two hundreds D．two hundred4．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Is it usually warm in Yangzhou in May？﹣﹣﹣Yes．But it _______ be rather cold sometimes．（）A．must B．should C．would D．can5．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Did you enjoy yourself at the concert？﹣﹣﹣Yes．I have never been to _____ one before．（）A．a more exciting B．the most excitedC．a more excited D．the most exciting6．（1分）A Bite of China 2includes eight episodes．It the stories of more than 150people t and over 300types of food．（）A．finds B．proves C．covers D．imagines7．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Do you like the new pen？﹣﹣﹣Yes，it _______ very well．（）A．is written B．writes C．is writing D．has written8．（1分）﹣﹣﹣What should I do，doctor？﹣﹣﹣_____healthy，you should take more exercise．（）A．Keep B．Keeping C．To keep D．Having kept9．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Excuse me，Sir．But smoking is not allowed here．﹣﹣﹣Sorry，I didn't see the sign．I'll ___________________ my cigarette at once．（）A．put out B．put awayC．put up D．put off10．（1分）Several hours later，with the help of the police，the tourists managed to get away from the dangerous place，_______．（）A．hungrily and frightening B．hungry and frightenedC．hungry and frightening D．hungrily and frightened11．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Are you a football player？﹣﹣﹣______．（）A．Yes，I used to B．No，but I am．C．No，but I used to be．D．Yes，but I used to be．12．（1分）Beijing plans to control the _______of its population and to have no more than 23million people by the year 2020．（）A．size B．style C．form D．shape13．（1分）The plane hasn't arrived yet．Could you tell me_______？（）A．when will the plane arriveB．why the plane is lateC．how is the plane lateD．that the plane arrives14．（1分）﹣﹣﹣I didn't expect to see you studying in the library so early in the morning．﹣﹣﹣_______，huh？（）A．Every dog has its dayB．Many hands make light workC．The early bird catches the wormD．Burn the candle at both ends15．（1分）﹣﹣﹣I've made little progress in my English．I'm a bit worried．﹣﹣﹣It's not easy．_________（）A．It takes time．B．It is a piece of cake．C．Take your time． D．Don't mention it．二、完形填空（共1小题；每小题l分，计15分）阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案．16．（15分）As darkness fell，hundreds of people in the Swiss village left their houses．They were staring（凝视）（16）at the mountain top in the distance．It was covered with （17）beautiful and dangerous．The huge mountain is called Matterhorn．Mountain climbers had （18）the top，using the southern route．But no one had ever dared（敢）to try a winter climbing up the （19）side．But now one man was daring to try the （20）route．He was Walter Bonatti，a great mountain climber from Italy．For two days he had climbed．The village people had watched him anxiously（焦急地）．Now they were waiting to see his signal（信号）．If he planned to （21）the next day，he would light a green signal．A red light would mean that he was turning back．A tiny green light（22）high on the mountain side．Bonatti was not giving up!The people（23）．The next day he continued his way upward．He was so lonely and so （24）!But he would not give up．Again that night he lit the（25light．In the morning，Bonatti （26）．He couldn't see the top，but he knew he was （27）there．Though the climb was painful，he moved up．Bonatti had spent months（28）for the climb．Was the training enough？Did he have the strength and skill to climb to the top？He was finally at the top!News about his （29）was radioed to the world．The trip down the southern route was easy．He was warmly welcomed in the village．He had done the"（30）"，and would be well remembered as a climber of all time．16．A．back B．forward C．down D．up17．A．flowers B．rocks C．ice and snow D．green trees 18．A．watched B．passed C．reached D．climbed19．A．western B．eastern C．southern D．northern 20．A．difficult B．strange C．same D．easy21．A．turn back B．go on C．rest D．stop22．A．raised B．appeared C．turned on D．turned off 23．A．cheered B．laughed C．jumped D．shouted 24．A．sleepy B．excited C．tired D．happy 25．A．yellow B．blue C．green D．red26．A．woke up B．turned up C．got up D．looked up 27．A．already B．almost C．hardly D．surely 28．A．training B．looking C．planning D．asking 29．A．victory B．thing C．climb D．courage 30．A．necessary B．important C．useless D．impossible三、阅读理解（共l5小题；每小题6分，计30分）阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案．31．（6分）When was the last time you wrote a letter？A recent survey of 1，000teenagers around the world found that a third of today's teenagers had never written a letter，half had not written a thank﹣you letter，around 83percent had never written a love letter，and a quarter had not even written a birthday or Christmas card．In fact，58percent of teenagers complained that handwriting was"too slow"and 17percent believed it was"outdated"．These results have caused worries that the art of handwriting may one day die out，even though many people still think it is an important skill．"Handwriting is one of the most creative art forms we have and should be given the same importance as other art forms such as sketching（素描），painting，or photography，"Jonathan Skyrme，general manager of BIC UK &Ireland，told the Daily Mail．The New York Times explained that a handwritten letter sends a message in a way that online messages can never do．"When you get an e﹣mail，you can never be sure that you are the only person to have received it﹣or even that it was written by the person who sent it，"said the newspaper．As US author Simon Garfield once wrote，"E﹣mails are a poke（蜻蜒点水），but letters are a loving touch．"So imagine the powerful message you will send if you actually write out your thoughts for another person by hand，buy a stamp，take your note to a mailbox and wait days for your special someone to receive it．Their smile at your thoughtfulness will say it all．31．What can we learn from Paragraph 2？A．Most teenagers hadn't written a love letter．B．The art of handwriting may disappear one day．C.300teenagers of today's had never written a letter．D．Over half teenagers thought handwriting was out of date．32．The New York Times and Simon Garfield may both agree that．A．letters have some advantages over E﹣mailsB．letters and E﹣mails have their own advantagesC．Handwriting is as important as other art formsD．letters and E﹣mails send a message in the same way33．Which is true according to the last paragraph？A．It is funny to post a letter．B．It's boring to wait for a letter．C．People are glad to receive a letter．D．It's a waste of time to write a letter．34．（8分）The British Museum，which has about 8million works，is located in the Bloomsburyarea of London．The British Museum was set up in 1753，largely based on the collections of the scientist Sir Hans Sloane．The museum first opened to the public on 15January 1759in Montagu House in Bloomsbury．Admission and opening times•Free，open daily 10：00﹣17：30．•The Museum is open every day except for 24，25and 26December and 1January．•Museum galleries are open daily 10：00﹣17：30，and most are open until 20：30on Fridays．Closing starts from 17：20 （20：20on Fridays）．Tips for your school visit•Booking your visitContact the Ticket Desk at+44 （0）20 7323 8181or tickets@britishmuseum．org •Cancelling your visitIf you want to cancel your visit，you must tell the Ticket Desk at least three weeks before the date．Failing to do so may incur some cost．•Booking Gallery（艺术馆）Please book at least one term earlier，especially book Greek and Egyptian galleries quickly，and confirm before making travel plans．•Special educational needsThere are different kinds of facilities（设施）for disabled students，so all works can be visited．ParkingThere is little on﹣street parking．There is limited parking in the Museum's forecourt for disabled visitors only．Please telephone+44 （0）20 7323 8299at least 24hours in advance．Support usYour support is important to make the Museum share its collection with the world．The British Museum depends on support from different ways and there are many ways that you can donate to help the museum operate．Please consider supporting the British Museum today．34．Who can visit the British Museum？A．George getting to the museum at 13：15on Monday．B．Elizabeth coming to the museum at 20：30on Friday．C．Mary arriving at the museum at 12：00on December 26．D．Jennifer reaching the museum at 10：00on New Year‘s Day．35．What does the underlined word"incur"in the passage mean in Chinese？A．避免B．负债C．逃脱D．招致36．What do we know about the British Museum？A．Sir Hans Sloane donated 8million works to the museum．B．All the cars can park in the Museum's forecourt．C．Greek and Egyptian Galleries are popular with students．D．Disabled students are limited to some special works．37．What does the museum mainly depend on to operate？A．Support from Sir Hans Sloane．B．Support from different ways．C．Money from selling its tickets．D．Money from selling some works．38．（8分）Marie Kondo is an expert（专家）on organizing and cleaning．She is considered an expert on clearing away unused or unnecessary things，known asclutter．She wrote a book called"The Life﹣Changing Magic of Tidying Up"，which is a best﹣seller around the world．Marie Kondo says people can improve their life by changing the way that they think about all their things﹣everything from books，documents and photographs to clothing．This is not the first time an organizing expert has written a book on clutter．Other books suggest wonderful things will happen when you organize your home．One book says that if you throw out 50things from your home，you will truly find your life．Another book says that if you make clutter disappear，you will also lose weight．And still others promise a better job，more money and a perfect family if you simply organize the things．Marie Kondo told the Business Insider website that some of her customers have lost weight．"Your self﹣perception is improved by living in a clean and tidy room，"she said．"This can change lifestyles and appearances．" Marie Kondo teaches a method of organizing that she calls KonMari．Ms．Kondo says KonMari creates a different relationship between you and your things．If the object meant something to you or served you well，you thank it for its service before throwing or giving it away．In her book，Ms．Kondo suggests that you touch the item and ask one simple question，"Does it bring me joy？"If it doesn't，you give it away so that it may give joy to someone else．38．What does the underlined word"clutter"in Paragraph1refer to？A．Marie Kondo．B．the best﹣seller．C．unused or unnecessary things．D．expert on organizing and cleaning．39．The text is especially useful for those who care about．A．their body shapeB．their healthy dietC．their home buyingD．their home environment40．According to the passage an organized home can help people．a．truly find life b．make more friends c．give joy to others d．lose weight e．improve self﹣perception f．educate kids A．abcdB．acdeC．cdefD．abef41．What can be a suitable title for the text？A．Organize your home and change your lifeB．How can you lose weight？C．Read the useful book and change your lifeD．How can you live a better life？42．（8分）Children with autism （自闭症）have difficulty with social skills and communication．They often behave in limited and repeated ways and have unusual strong interests．Autism is more common in boys than girls．What causes it is not clear．Scientists are studying genes（基因）and possible environmental influences．Doctors usually cannot confirm a diagnosis（诊断）of autism until a child is about three years old．Rebecca Landa is a professor and researcher in Maryland．Professor Landa wanted to find out what differences in development might be seen earlier．She led a new study that studied 235babies between six and 36months of age．"At six months of age，some signs of the development of communication and social isslow，like when you lay your baby on their back and you pull them by the arms gently into a seated position，it seems hard for the baby to raise his/her head．That does not mean the baby is going to have autism，but it does mean the baby needs to have some exercises．And when they strengthen their body，they are able to play with toys and people and grow better．"By the time a baby is one year old，signs of possible autism include difficulty in using words and not looking eye﹣to﹣eye or reaching out to other people．By 14months，the baby might smile less and use language less．However，Professor Landa says these signs can be so small that they might be missed during a short health exam．Professor Landa says，it's important for parents to care about their children's development．The earlier parents notice signs，the sooner they can begin doing simple things that may help improve their child's development，such as talking to the child about what they are doing，and playing simple games that keep the child's attention．42．In which part could you find this passage？A．Education Report．B．Health Report．C．Entertainment Report．D．Sports Report．43．When a baby with signs of possible autism is a year and two months，he or she may．A．have trouble in using wordsB．have difficulty in raising his headC．like reaching out to other peopleD．communicate with others less44．Which of the following is right according to the passage？A．Children with autism don't have any interests．B．The girls are more likely to have autism than boys．C．Scientists haven't clearly found out what causes autism yet．D．A six﹣month baby who can't raise head must have autism．45．What's the best title of the passage？A．How to Confirm a Diagnosis of AutismB．Watching for Early Signs of Autism in BabiesC．Ways to Help Children with Autism to RecoverD．Children with Autism Have Difficulty in Communication．四、词汇运用（共l0小题；每小题l分，计l0分）根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空．在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式．（每空一词）46．（1分）We have a meeting on afternoon．（星期三）47．（1分）Safety check is much than ever before．（严格的）48．（1分）Humans can't survive food，water or oxygen．（没有）49．（1分）In her late，she became the general manager of a company．（四十）50．（1分）The football match was because of the bad weather last week．（取消）51．（1分）Mum is cooking in the kitchen and Dad is the cake．（cut）52．（1分）We need to clean our room first and a little later．（they）53．（1分）The WeChat is used（wide）in China．It has millions of users．54．（1分）Are scientists in living on Mars would be possible for humans？（agree）55．（1分）He used to live in（centre）London but now he is planning to live in the countryside．五、任务型阅读（共l0空；每空l分，计l0分）阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格．在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式．（每空一词）56．（10分）Here are some English learning tips to help you improve your English．Ask yourself weekly：What do I want to learn this week？Asking yourself this question every week will help you think about what is most important to you．If you make a plan for each week，you will be surprised to noticehow much you have improved your English by the end of the week!This feeling of success will encourage you to learn even more English．Quickly review before going to bed．Research has shown that our brains process（加工）information that is fresh in our brains while we sleep．By going over important knowledge before you go to sleep，your brain will work on this information while you sleep!Speak English aloud．Understanding grammar rules does not mean you can speak English well．You need to practice speaking aloud．Speaking by yourself at home and reading the exercises that you are doing will help connect the muscles（肌肉）of your face to the information in your head and improve your pronunciation．Do five to ten minutes of listening at least four times a week．If you decide that you are going to work hard and listen for two hours，maybe you will not do extra listening exercises soon．But if you listen five to ten minutes at least four times a week，you will find it's not so hard to develop the habit of listening to English．Look for situations to practice your English．Learning English in a classroom is important，but using English in real situations will improve your English skills greatly．You can create new situations by using the Internet to listen to news，exchange emails in English with email friends，etc．（56）on Learning English六、缺词填空（共10空；每空l分，计l0分）根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整．在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式．（每空一词）66．（10分）My family moved into our home nine years ago and we called the area in front of our house"rock garden"as it was full of rocks．Last summer，I found a tiny little p（66）in the yard but I didn't know its name．I knew I didn't plant it．We decided to let it c （67）growing until we could find out what it was．Weeks passed and as I made my way back to the mysterious plant，it s（68）to be a sunflower．I decided to treat it with care and remove the weeds（杂草）a （69）it．As I pulled rocks from the area to get to the weeds，I noticed something u（70）．The sunflower had not started where I saw the stalk（茎）began．It had b（71）under a big rock．That's when I realize that i（72） a tiny little sunflower didn't let a big rock stand in its way of developing，we also have the ability of doing the same thing．Weneed to believe in o （73）knowing we have the abilities in a（74）our aims．Like the sunflower，it was sure of the success．Stand tall like the sunflower and be proud of who and what you are and the e （75）will begin to support you．You will find a way to reach your goals．七、书面表达（计30分）A. 句子翻译（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上．76．（2分）你能告诉我这本书我能借多久吗？．77．（2分）房价这么高，以致许多人买不起房．．78．（2分）他们都因在公共场合扔垃圾而被罚款了．．79．（2分）要想更好地了解世界，我们有必要学好英语．．80．（2分）接受他们的挑战他会有多么大的困难啊！．八、写作（计20分）81．（20分）亲爱的同学，初中三年的英语学习中，《牛津初中英语》教材给我们提供了大量寓教于乐、生动活泼的阅读素材，伴随我们成长．请以"English Textbooks are Good Friends"为题写一篇短文参加学校的英语作文竞赛．要求：1）表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；2）必须包括表格中所有的相关信息，并适当发挥；3）词数：100词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）；4）不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等．English Textbooks are Good FriendsEnglish textbooks play an important part in our study of English．2016年江苏省扬州市梅岭中学中考英语一模试卷参考答案与试题解析一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题l分，计15分）在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案．1．（1分）I don't think it is _______ unsuccessful competition，because it has offered us _______valuable experience for the next competition．（）A．a；a B．an；/ C．an；a D．/；a【解答】答案：B．根据competition是可数名词的单数形式，应用不定冠词；根据unsuccessful中u字母的发音为/ʌ/，是元音音素可知，应用an；又根据experience"经验"是不可数名词，不能用不定冠词可知，第二个空应不填．故选B．2．（1分）﹣This book on idioms is interesting．I'd like ，where did you buy it，Simon？﹣In the Amazon Bookstore，（）A．it B．this C．that D．one【解答】本题考查it的用法，根据关键词This book on idioms is interesting．和where did you buy it，Simon可知，书很有趣，我也想买一本，指同一类表示我也想要一本，指同一类，所以one符合题意，故选D．3．（1分）The volunteers sent _______ books to a mountain village school on Children's Day．（）A．two hundreds of B．two hundred ofC．two hundreds D．two hundred【解答】two hundred两百，具体几百时hundred后不加s；hundreds of成百上千的，固定短语；选项A，B表达错误，hundreds of不能和数字连用；two hundred 后面不能跟of；此处应是具体数字200，故选D．4．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Is it usually warm in Yangzhou in May？﹣﹣﹣Yes．But it _______ be rather cold sometimes．（）A．must B．should C．would D．can【解答】答案：D．考查情态动词．句意"﹣﹣5月份扬州通常是温暖的吗？﹣﹣是的，但它有时会很冷．"．A肯定，语气比较强烈．B应该，多用于第一人称．C 将会，可能性比较大．D可能．结合语境sometimes有时，可知应该表示可能会很冷．用can，其它不符合．答案是D．5．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Did you enjoy yourself at the concert？﹣﹣﹣Yes．I have never been to _____ one before．（）A．a more exciting B．the most excitedC．a more excited D．the most exciting【解答】答案：A．结合句意可知是说没去过一个更激动人心的音乐会，修饰物用exciting，故用比较级more exciting，加上a，表示泛指，故答案是A．6．（1分）A Bite of China 2includes eight episodes．It the stories of more than 150people t and over 300types of food．（）A．finds B．proves C．covers D．imagines【解答】C 结合选项A．finds发现，找到；B．proves 证明；C．covers占据，报导；D．imagines想像．根据A Bite of China 2 includes eight episodes．可知这个节目包括八集，故推测此处应是节目报导了一些故事．又由于主语it，所以在一般现在时中谓语动词cover应加s，故选C．7．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Do you like the new pen？﹣﹣﹣Yes，it _______ very well．（）A．is written B．writes C．is writing D．has written【解答】答案：B．根据题干可知，主语it（the new pen）和动作write的执行者（使动者），构成主动关系，应用主动语态．又根据句意，是描述钢笔的书写情况，应用一般现在时．故选B．8．（1分）﹣﹣﹣What should I do，doctor？﹣﹣﹣_____healthy，you should take more exercise．（）A．Keep B．Keeping C．To keep D．Having kept【解答】答案：C．根据healthy，you should take more exercise，可知此处是to引导的不定式放在句首表示目的，作目的状语．故选C．9．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Excuse me，Sir．But smoking is not allowed here．﹣﹣﹣Sorry，I didn't see the sign．I'll ___________________ my cigarette at once．（）A．put out B．put awayC．put up D．put off【解答】答案：A put out，扑灭；put away，收拾；put up．建立；put off，推迟；根据句中信息"smoking is not allowed here"可以推知"我将立刻熄灭它"；故选A10．（1分）Several hours later，with the help of the police，the tourists managed to get away from the dangerous place，_______．（）A．hungrily and frightening B．hungry and frightenedC．hungry and frightening D．hungrily and frightened【解答】答案：B 考查形容词的词义辨析．根据句子结构，形容词作主语补足语．本句话的意思在警察的帮助下，游客们设法逃离了那个危险的地方．又饿又害怕．根据题意可知"又饿又怕"是用来说明主语the tourists 的状态的，而不是修饰动词get away 的，是主语补足语而不是状语，因此用形容词形式；同时在说明人的状态时用﹣ed分词转化来的形容词，而﹣ing形式用来修饰物，说明事物让人感到…．故本题答案为B．11．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Are you a football player？﹣﹣﹣______．（）A．Yes，I used to B．No，but I am．C．No，but I used to be．D．Yes，but I used to be．【解答】答案：C．首先明确各选项中句子的意思，A：是的，过去是；B：不，但是我是；C：不是，但是我过去是．；D：是的，但是过去是；根据前面一个人表达的意思是"你是一个足球运动员吗？"推测设空处填"不是，但是我过去是．"符合语境，故选C12．（1分）Beijing plans to control the _______of its population and to have no more than 23million people by the year 2020．（）A．size B．style C．form D．shape【解答】答案：A；先看选项词义，size，尺寸，规模；style 风格；form 形式；shape 形状；根据语境人口的规模，所以选A．13．（1分）The plane hasn't arrived yet．Could you tell me_______？（）A．when will the plane arriveB．why the plane is lateC．how is the plane lateD．that the plane arrives【解答】答案：B．根据题干可知，本句放在动词tell之后，是一个宾语从句．根据宾语从句应用陈述句语序可知，AC都是疑问语序，故应排除．又根据The plane hasn't arrived yet可知，本句应是问"飞机为什么晚点"，而D"飞机到达"放在句子不可翻译，讲不通，应予以排除．故选B．14．（1分）﹣﹣﹣I didn't expect to see you studying in the library so early in the morning．﹣﹣﹣_______，huh？（）A．Every dog has its dayB．Many hands make light workC．The early bird catches the wormD．Burn the candle at both ends【解答】答案：C．考查谚语．句意"﹣﹣我没想到你早晨这么早就在图书馆里读书．﹣﹣早起的鸟儿有虫吃，啊？"．A凡人皆有得意日．B人多好办事．C早起的鸟儿有虫吃．D蜡烛不能两头点（精力不可过分耗）．结合语境"我没想到你这么早就在图书馆里读书"．可知应该说早起的鸟儿有虫吃．答案是C．15．（1分）﹣﹣﹣I've made little progress in my English．I'm a bit worried．﹣﹣﹣It's not easy．_________（）A．It takes time．B．It is a piece of cake．C．Take your time． D．Don't mention it．【解答】答案：A．考查交际用语，句意"﹣﹣我的英语没有什么进步，我有点担心．﹣﹣它是不容易的，它需要时间．"．A它需要时间．B小菜一碟．C不着急．D 何足挂齿．结合语境"它是不容易的"，可知学习英语需要时间．答案是A．其它不符合．二、完形填空（共1小题；每小题l分，计15分）阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案．16．（15分）As darkness fell，hundreds of people in the Swiss village left their houses．They were staring（凝视）（16）D at the mountain top in the distance．It was covered with （17）C beautiful and dangerous．The huge mountain is called Matterhorn．Mountain climbers had （18）C the top，using the southern route．But no one had ever dared（敢）to try a winter climbing up the （19）D side．But now one man was daring to try the （20）A route．He was Walter Bonatti，a great mountain climber from Italy．For two days he had climbed．The village people had watched him anxiously（焦急地）．Now they were waiting to see his signal（信号）．If he planned to （21）B the next day，he would light a green signal．A red light would mean that he was turning back．A tiny green light（22）B high on the mountain side．Bonatti was not giving up!The people（23）A．The next day he continued his way upward．He was so lonely and so （24）C!But he would not give up．Again that night he lit the（25C light．In the morning，Bonatti （26）D．He couldn't see the top，but he knew he was （27）B there．Though the climb was painful，he moved up．Bonatti had spent months（28）A for the climb．Was the training enough？Did he have the strength and skill to climb to the top？He was finally at the top!News about his （29）A was radioed to the world．The trip down the southern route was easy．He was warmly welcomed in the village．He had done the"（30）D"，and would be well remembered as a climber of all time．16．A．back B．forward C．down D．up17．A．flowers B．rocks C．ice and snow D．green trees 18．A．watched B．passed C．reached D．climbed 19．A．western B．eastern C．southern D．northern 20．A．difficult B．strange C．same D．easy21．A．turn back B．go on C．rest D．stop22．A．raised B．appeared C．turned on D．turned off 23．A．cheered B．laughed C．jumped D．shouted 24．A．sleepy B．excited C．tired D．happy 25．A．yellow B．blue C．green D．red26．A．woke up B．turned up C．got up D．looked up 27．A．already B．almost C．hardly D．surely 28．A．training B．looking C．planning D．asking 29．A．victory B．thing C．climb D．courage 30．A．necessary B．important C．useless D．impossible【解答】16．D 考查方位副词．由at the mountain top 向着山顶可以推断出，村民们在向上看，A．back 后面B．forward 前面C．down 下面D．up 上面，结合选项，故选D17．C 考查名词．A．花朵B．石头C．ice and snow 冰雪D．green trees 绿树，根据第一句Swiss瑞士以及后文的dangerous危险的，可以推断出这座山上覆盖着冰雪（结合地理知识，瑞士的山多覆盖冰雪），故选B18．C 考查动词．A．watched 观看B．passed 经过C．reached 到达D．climbed 攀登，根据前面Mountain climbers 爬山者可知是到达山顶，结合选项，选择C 19．D 考查方位形容词A．western 西边的B．eastern 东边的C．southern 南边的D．northern 北边的，结合上文，通常攀登者会选择南边的路，以及文末的The trip down the southern route was easy．从南边的路下山是容易的可知，沃尔特提选择的是与南边相反的路线，北边的路线．结合选项，故选D20．A 考查形容词A difficult困难的B strange 陌生的C same 相同的D easy 容易的，由前文no one had ever dared（敢）to try a winter climbing up the northern side没有人敢尝试从北边的路线上山可知，他选择了困难的路线，结合选项，故选A21．B 考查动词．A turn back 往回走B．go on 继续C．rest 休息D．stop停止由下一句的A red light would mean that he was turning back．红灯意味着他会原路返回可知，绿灯意味着他继续向前，结合选项，故选B22．B 考查动词A．raised上升B．appeared出现C．turned on打开D．turned off关闭，结合语境，一个微小的绿光在山上出现，故选B23．A 考查动词.23．A．cheered喝彩B．laughed嘲笑C．jumped跳D．shouted 大叫，得知他并没有放弃，人们都在为他的坚持而喝彩，结合选项，故选A 24．C 考查形容词．A．sleepy瞌睡的B．excited兴奋的C．tired疲惫的D．happy 高兴的，根据前文The next day he continued his way upward．第二天他继续向上爬可知，他很辛苦很疲惫，结合选项，故选C25．C 考查细节．本句中的Again再一次，提示考生这次亮的灯和上次的颜色一样，即绿色，结合选项，故选C26．D 考查动词词组．A．woke up醒来B．turned up调高C．got up起床D．looked up仰望，根据下一句的He couldn't see the top他没看到山顶可知，他向上仰望了，结合选项，故选D27．B 考查副词．A．alread已经B．almost几乎C．hardly几乎不D．surely无疑，根据语境，他还没有看到山顶，可以排除A，D；根据下一句，尽管道路艰难，可他继续前进，可以排除C，排除后可知选B28．A 考查动词．A．training训练B．looking看C．planning打算D．asking询问，根据下一句Was the training enough？是训练不够吗，可知为了爬这座山，他训练了几个月，结合选项，故选A29．A 考查名词．A．victory胜利B．thing东西C．climb攀爬D．courage勇气，根据前一句的He was finally at the top!他最终到了山顶可知，是他的胜利被通过广播传遍了世界，结合选项，故选A30．D 考查形容词．A．necessary必需的B．important重要的C．useless无用的D．impossible不可能的，根据上下文知，从北边攀登这座山是极富挑战性的，但沃尔特提做到了这"不可能的"事情，结合选项，故选D三、阅读理解（共l5小题；每小题6分，计30分）阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案．31．（6分）When was the last time you wrote a letter？A recent survey of 1，000teenagers around the world found that a third of today's teenagers had never written a letter，half had not written a thank﹣you letter，around 83percent had never written a love letter，and a quarter had not even written a birthday or Christmas card．In fact，58percent of teenagers complained that handwriting was"too slow"and 17percent believed it was"outdated"．These results have caused worries that the art of handwriting may one day die out，even though many people still think it is an important skill．"Handwriting is one of the most creative art forms we have and should be given the same importance as other art forms such as sketching（素描），painting，or photography，"Jonathan Skyrme，general manager of BIC UK &Ireland，told the Daily Mail．The New York Times explained that a handwritten letter sends a message in a way that online messages can never do．"When you get an e﹣mail，you can never be sure that you are the only person to have received it﹣or even that it was written by the person who sent it，"said the newspaper．As US author Simon Garfield once wrote，"E﹣mails are a poke（蜻蜒点水），but letters are a loving touch．"So imagine the powerful message you will send if you actually write out your thoughts for another person by hand，buy a stamp，take your note to a mailbox and wait days for your special someone to receive it．Their smile at your thoughtfulness will say it all．31．What can we learn from Paragraph 2？AA．Most teenagers hadn't written a love letter．B．The art of handwriting may disappear one day．C.300teenagers of today's had never written a letter．D．Over half teenagers thought handwriting was out of date．32．The New York Times and Simon Garfield may both agree that A．A．letters have some advantages over E﹣mails。
2016年江苏省扬州市市直中学英语中考二模试卷及参考答案
2016年江苏省扬州市市直中学中考英语二模试卷一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题l分，计15分）1．（1分）It doesn't matter that you make a few mistakes in the exam．But I hope you can avoid __ next time．（）A．it B．them C．you D．me2．（1分）Even in winter，the temperature in Hong Kong is always ________ zero．（）A．above B．below C．over D．under3．（1分）China's first lady﹣﹣﹣Peng Liyuan looks very young and elegant．It's hard to believe that she is already in her _____________．（）A．fifties B．fifty C．fiftieths D．fiftieth4．（1分）I'm afraid that you _________ enter the museum．Look at the sign，it says"It is closed today．"（）A．mustn't B．mightn't C．needn't D．can't5．（1分）Designated drivers （代驾司机）are _____ seen in our city because drunk driving is not allowed．（）A．never B．seldom C．hardly D．always6．（1分）The Yangzhou Taizhou International Airport ___ in 2012and it has been in use for about 4years．（）A．build B．is built C．built D．was built7．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Excuse me，could you tell me ______________________？﹣﹣﹣In ten minutes．（）A．how long I can borrow the magazineB．how long I can keep the magazineC．how soon I can get on the trainD．how far it is from the bus stop to the train station8．（1分）The Yangtze River （长江）is the __________ river in Asia and China，and the third﹣longest in the world，after the Nile in Africa and the Amazon in SouthAmerica．（）A．longest B．second longestC．third longest D．longer9．（1分）Now more and more young people _____________ online payment because it is safe and convenient．（）A．used to B．get used to C．be used for D．be used to10．（1分）The governments should the use of new types of energy to make a greener world．（）A．push in B．push for C．put out D．put up11．（1分）﹣﹣﹣What's wrong with Jim？﹣﹣﹣His car broke down on his way to work．And___________．The car behind was out of control and hit Jim．（）A．a good miss is as good as a mileB．it never rains but it poursC．the early bird catches the wormD．every dog has its day12．（1分）I _____ the book for two weeks．I must return it to the school library．（）A．borrow B．have borrowedC．kept D．have kept13．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Have you seen the film Zoopotia？﹣﹣﹣Yes．I have never seen ______________ film before．（）A．a greater B．the greater C．a greatest D．the greatest14．（1分）﹣﹣﹣I traveled to Africa last summer and I saw a lot of wild animals．﹣﹣﹣____________ unforgettable experience you had!（）A．What a B．How C．What an D．What15．（1分）﹣﹣﹣I will give a speech in tomorrow's talk．I am a bit nervous．﹣﹣﹣_____________（）A．Take it easy．B．Sounds great!C．What a pity．D．What a shame!二、完形填空（共1小题；每小题l分，计15分）16．（15分）Peking Opera is being taught in primary and middle schools．The government tries to（16）the traditional art to the younger people，which Beijing （17）reports on Tuesday．The country's first set of textbooks about Peking Opera was （18）by the People's Education Press in 2015．The textbooks for optional（可选择的）courses have been （19）use in junior middle schools in Fengtai，Beijing．（20）will also be used in middle schools across the city．Students in primary schools can also take the （21）．Since 2008，Beijing has promoted（推出）a （22）to provide opera training at many primary schools．Schools can ask for money from the city's education department to hire actors and actresses to （23）students，who are as （24）as 6or 7．Peking Opera （25）during the rule of Emperor Qianlong in the Qing Dynasty （1644﹣1911）．It was famous in China for many years and as its fame spread，it （26）many lovers in other countries，including the United States and Japan．In many people's minds，it became the （27）of China．Yet over the years，its popularity（28）．A great number of people listened to radio productions of Peking Opera before the 1980s，（29）people born after that pursued（追求）pop culture rather than the（30）arts．16．A．introduce B．say C．give D．offer 17．A．Message B．Paper C．Information D．News18．A．told B．taught C．given D．published19．A．in B．on C．at D．under20．A．It B．They C．This D．That21．A．course B．songs C．singing D．dancing 22．A．lesson B．book C．program D．thought23．A．stay B．play C．teach D．work24．A．little B．big C．young D．much 25．A．formed B．opened C．played D．sang26．A．caught B．drew C．attracted D．enjoyed27．A．lights B．symbol C．pioneer D．face 28．A．reduced B．increased C．lost D．improved 29．A．when B．while C．as D．after 30．A．fashionable B．modern C．traditional D．old三、阅读理解（共l5小题；每小题8分，计30分）31．（8分）News One：29October，2015The government of China plans to end its one﹣child per family policy（政策）and instead let families have two children．The plan was announced Thursday after high ﹣level meetings in Beijing．China，which has the largest population，made the one ﹣child policy in 1980．The government allowed only a small number of couples to have two children for so many years．For example，some couples in the countryside could have two children．News Two：05October，2015The first of the 2015Nobel Prizes has been announced．Sweden's Nobel Prize committee says the Nobel Prize for medicine will go to scientists from Ireland，Japan and China．William Campbell from Ireland and Satoshi Omura from Japan share the prize for their discovery of the medicine avermectin（阿维菌素）．The Nobel committee praised their work on what it calls a"novel therapy．"The treatment fights disease caused by parasites（寄生虫）．The prize for medicine is also going to Chinese researcher Tu Youyou．She discovered artemisinin．Artemisinin is a drug （药物）that has greatly made the number of people who die from malaria（疟疾）smaller．News Three：09December，2015Oil prices have fallen to their lowest levels since 2009．Brent crude oil，one of several kinds of oil on the world market，dropped below $40a barrel（桶）onTuesday．However，the main group of oil producing countries has been unable to reduce the oil production．31．How long did China's one﹣child policy last？A.38years．B.36years．C.25years．D.65years．32．Who got the Nobel Prize for medicine？A．Tu Youyou from China．B．William Campbell from Ireland．C．William Campbell from Ireland and Satoshi Omura from Japan．D．William Campbell from Ireland，Satoshi Omura from Japan and Tu Youyou from China．33．What can we know from News Three？A．There is only one kind oil on the world market．B．Main oil producing countries will produce less oil．C．Oil prices on Tuesday are the lowest in history．D．Main oil producing countries will still produce as much oil as before．34．Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage？A．The oil prices are the lowest in 2009．B．The artemisinin has saved lots of lives．C．There are the most people in China in the world．D．Only a small number of Chinese couples can have two children in China in the past few years．35．（8分）If you've been joining in chat room conversations，or trading e﹣mail with net pals（网友），you have become one of the millions who write in a special，short form of English．Throughout the world，every night children and their elders are"talking"online﹣many of them are talking at the same time．It's fast：trying talking to six people once．It's convenient：three or four words per exchange．It takes cleverness，concentration and quick fingers．And it requires very simple language．There's neither time nor space for explanations．Why waste valuable time telling six friends you have to leave for a moment to take care of your little brother when BRB （=be right back）will do？Want to enter a conversation？Just type PMFJI （=pardon me for jumping in）．Interested in whom you're talking to？Type A/S/L，the common request to know your pal's age，sex and location．You may get 15/M/NY as a reply from your pal．If something makes you laugh，say you're OTF （=on the floor），or LOL （=laughing out loud），or join the two into ROTFL （=rolling on the floor laughing）．And when it's time to get back to work or go to bed，you type GTG （=got to go）or TTYL （=talk to you later）．People want to write as fast as possible，and they want to get their ideas across as quickly as they can．Capital letters are left in the dust，except when expressing feeling，as it takes more time to hold down the"s35．hift"key and use capitals．Punctuation is going too．When people are online，they talk by．A．using body languageB．drawing some strange picturesC．making phone callsD．making use of a special short form of English36．The sentence"There's neither time nor space for explanations"means that．A．people should use words properlyB．people should know what time it is when they are talkingC．people online have to express themselves in a simple wayD．people should communicate in a funny way37．If you get 17/F/NY as an answer to your A/S/L，it means．A．the people on the other end is 17from New York and he is fineB．you are talking to a girl who is 17and lives in New YorkC．you are talking to 17girls who are from New YorkD．the people you are talking to is a 17﹣foot tall New York girl38．Which of the following is a way to save online time？A．People seldom use capital letters or punctuation marks．B．Many people draw pictures．C．People only use the mouse instead of the keyboard．D．People never use the"shift"key．39．（8分）Around 200years ago，a well﹣known English poet called John Keats attacked science．He said that British scientist Isaac Newton had unweaved（拆解）the rainbow．Newton explained how light forms a rainbow．For Keats，this explanation meant rainbows could no longer be beautiful．This is just one example of many．We often hear people talk of problems with science，or say that it is boring．Some people，like Keats，also say that science takes away the beauty of the world．But is this fair？First of all，science helps us get things done．We need to study science to produce certain kinds of people．After all，where would we be without engineers and doctors？When you are studying science in school，remember that one day you might be using that knowledge to build a bridge，or save a life．Next time you use your phone to send a message，remember that this is possible thanks to science．When Keats criticized（批判）Newton，the very paper he wrote on was created through science．Beyond helping society and getting things done，science also makes us think in a certain way．It asks us to believe things only through evidence．It teaches us never to trust our assumptions（假设）．It teaches us that sometimes，the truth is stranger than fiction．When you study science，remember what it means．Science has changed the world，and it can change you too．Humans once looked up at rainbows，and said that they were beautiful．Science explained them，and they were no longer recondite to us．But discovery never stops．Through science，we can find new rainbows：mysteries that lie beyond the stars themselves．39．Why did John Keats criticize Newton around 200years ago？A．Because he was angry that Newton didn't like rainbows．B．Because he didn't believe what Newton said about rainbows．C．Because he thought Newton's explanation took away the beauty of rainbow．D．Because he thought rainbows would disappear because of Newton's explanation．40．Which of the following is the way science makes us think？A．Believing things only through evidence．B．Believing what we see with our eyes．C．Believing what is said in books．D．Believing things are beautiful．41．The underlined word"recondite"in Paragraph 4means""．A．secretB．famousC．beautifulD．powerful42．The best title for the passage can be．A．How Can We Get the Truth？B．The History of Natural ScienceC．Why Should We Study Science？D．The Things We Need to Do for Science．43．（6分）Can you touch your belly button（肚脐）by reaching behind your back and around your waist（腰）？Popular among many young Chinese female users on Weibo，the topic﹣﹣﹣which translates as"reaching your belly button from behind to show your good figure"﹣﹣﹣﹣was mentioned more than 130million times among Weibo readers．It not only led to over 104，000active discussions，but also brought about the care about what means a healthy body image．"Look!Success．More than four hours but I've finally reached my belly button，"said Weibo user GayleRabbit．Another user Lucy said，"Why does my belly button suddenly look and feel completely new？"，While the trend was popular with many female users on Weibo，a photo uploaded by a male blogger caught people's eyes．"Is this pose really that difficult？I don't think so，"said Weibo user Sough Sa．His photo showing he was trying to touch his belly button drew 2，634likes and was shared more than 8，452times．"I always support failures．Now I don't feel so bad about not being able to touch mybelly button．"said another user Jacket．"Do we need to have flexible（柔韧的）arms or a skinny waist to achieve it？"asked Weibo user Chantilly623．But some experts argued that China's new belly button trend was actually distoring （歪曲）society's standards of beauty．"These poses and pictures can be fun but sometimes they also become an expression of competitiveness，"said Jolene Tan，Programmes and Communications Senior Manager at Aware，a non﹣governmental organization in Singapore championing women's rights．However，experienced body trainers say the new trend is about flexibility of the arm and the size of the waist，rather than a good figure．A skinny person with fewer muscles（肌肉）has a better chance of achieving the pose．43．Between which two paragraphs can the following sentence be put in？﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣"A new social trend（趋势）has started in China，with thousands of netizens facing the challenge and uploading photographs of themselves to show off their bodies"A．Para1and Para2B．Para3and Para4C．Para7and Para8D．Para9and Para1044．What can we learn from the passage？A．Boys are not interested in this trend．B．GayleRabbit reached her belly button on her first try．C．Sough Sa's photo of reaching his belly button was popular online．D．Jacket felt sorry for not being able to touch his belly button．45．What is experienced body trainers'opinion of the new trend meaning a good figure？A．Supportive．B．Disbelieving．C．Doubtful．D．Worried．四、词汇运用（共l0小题；每小题l分，计l0分）46．（1分）You'd better consider（翻译）the novel into English．47．（1分）This kind of car is（专门地）designed for women．48．（1分）It's difficult to drive（穿过）the city during the rush hour．49．（1分）It's twenty walk from my home to school．（分钟）50．（1分）With the development of（医疗）technology，more and more illnesses can be cured．51．（1分）Her father has（fly）to London on business．52．（1分）It's so cold outside．Why not come in and warm（you），girls．53．（1分）Good（pronounce）will impress others．54．（1分）All of us look forward to the coming of my father's（40）birthday．55．（1分）Her sister is said to be sent to London for（far）education．五、任务型阅读（共l0空；每空l分，计l0分）56．（10分）Although many Chinese students say that their knowledge of English grammar is good，most would admit that their spoken English is poor．Whenever I speak to Chinese students they always say，"My spoken English's poor"．However，their spoken English doesn't have to remain"poor"．I would like to suggest that there may be some reasons for their problems with spoken English．First，they fail to find suitable words to express themselves due to a limited vocabulary．Obviously the better answer is to expand their vocabulary．However，you can speak with a limited vocabulary，if your attitude is positive．Others will follow you as long as you use the words that you know．Second，they are afraid of making mistakes．Sometimes they make mistakes when they are speaking，because they areshy and nervous．Yet students should remember that their goal should be fluency（流利性）not accuracy（准确性）．Your aim in writing is to be accurate following the rules for grammar and using tenses to get your message across．But to talk to someone in English，as quickly and well as you can，even though sometimes you may use a wrong word of tense，but it doesn't matter because the person you are speaking to will understand you．The third reason is that not enough attention is paid to listening．you have one mouth but two ears!All that hearing is necessary for you to start speaking．Fourth，most Chinese students are inactive rather than pro﹣active language learners．Instead of actively seeking out opportunities to improve their spoken English，they passively wait for speaking opportunities to come to them and wonder why their English always remains poor．If you have this pro﹣active outlook （前景），then，you will see English opportunities wherever you go．If you don't use your English beyond the classroom you will forget that English you know．Remember USE IT FOR IT!You can learn how to speak English better by speaking English more．六、缺词填空（共10空；每空l分，计l0分）66．（10分）These days we live a fast life．You've heard it before that everything has to be fast．Fast food，fast Internet，f（66）roads，fast money，fast，fast，fast．I'm all about having a sense of urgency （紧急）and getting things done quickly，but there are some moments when you have to s（67）down and enjoy life．We are always busy every day．I work 8.5to 9hours a day at my full﹣time job．When I get home I make an effort to write s（68）on my blog．I try to find a bit of time for m（69）．I seldom work or write on the weekend．Those are my days to try to recharge and reduce the stress from my work．I sleep on the sofa a bit d（70）the day，drink a few beers in the open air or go out for a picnic if the weather permits （许可）．What I'm trying to say is this：if you don't take some time to slow down once in a while and enjoy life，it will pass you by．You can be u（71）both mentally and physically if you don't take the time to relax．So this weekend，don't m（72）any plans．Just get up on Saturday morning when your b（73）says it's time to get up．Make some coffee，step outside and b （74）some fresh morning air，turn on the r（75）and prepare yourself for nothing．七、书面表达（计30分）A. 句子翻译（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）76．（2分）昨晚直到他妈妈回来，他才上床睡觉．．77．（2分）随着现代医学的发展，越来越多的疾病将治愈．．78．（2分）我想知道他最近与他的同学相处得如何．．79．（2分）他从不怀疑扬州值得一游．．80．（2分）他们别无选择，只能把所有的能力倾注于工作中．．八、写作（计20分）81．（20分）假设不久前8名扬州青年骑车沿大运河（the Grand Canal）进行慈善行活动．假设你是一名记者，请你以"A Charity Bicycle Trip"为题，为扬州晚报写一篇报道，内容要点如下：1目的：为希望工程筹款．希望工程帮助建造学校并帮助贫困的孩子们重回校园；2时间：5月20日离开扬州，6月5日到达北京；3简况：虽然车程漫长，路途艰辛，但是他们一路上精神高昂；在很多人的帮助和鼓励下，他们筹得善款5万多元；他们把所有的钱全部捐给了希望工程；4其它：A．他们在活动结束后的感受．B．我﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣记者的感受．注意：1报道必须包括所给内容要点，要求语句通顺，意思连贯；2第4要点的内容必须用3到4句话展开合理想象，作适当发挥；3词数100个左右，报道的开头已经给出，不计入总词数．4参考词汇：精神高昂：in high spiritsA Charity Bicycle TripNot long ago，eight young people from Wuxi made a charity bicycle trip along the Grand Canal．．2016年江苏省扬州市市直中学中考英语二模试卷参考答案与试题解析一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题l分，计15分）1．（1分）It doesn't matter that you make a few mistakes in the exam．But I hope you can avoid __ next time．（）A．it B．them C．you D．me【解答】答案：B．根据It doesn't matter that you make a few mistakes in the exam 可知，本句中应该避免的应该是 a few mistakes，是复数形式，应用them．故选B．2．（1分）Even in winter，the temperature in Hong Kong is always ________ zero．（）A．above B．below C．over D．under【解答】答案：A．考查介词．句意"即使在冬天，香港的气温是零度以上．"．above 在…之上（表示程度）．below在…之下（表示程度）．over越过（表示方向）．under 在…之下（表示方位）．结合实际情况可知，香港冬季的问题也在零度以上．用above，答案是A．3．（1分）China's first lady﹣﹣﹣Peng Liyuan looks very young and elegant．It's hard to believe that she is already in her _____________．（）A．fifties B．fifty C．fiftieths D．fiftieth【解答】答案：A．根据It's hard to believe that she is already in her，可知句意为很难相信她已经五十多岁了．短语in one's+整十的复数，表示几十多岁了，本句考查fifty的复数是fifties．故选A．4．（1分）I'm afraid that you _________ enter the museum．Look at the sign，it says"It is closed today．"（）A．mustn't B．mightn't C．needn't D．can't【解答】正确答案：D．A是不能、禁止，B是不可能，C是不必，D是不能．根据Look at the sign，it says"It is closed today．"可知今天闭馆，所以说话是不能进入博物馆的，故选择D．5．（1分）Designated drivers （代驾司机）are _____ seen in our city because drunk driving is not allowed．（）A．never B．seldom C．hardly D．always【解答】答案：D，考察副词辨析．我们都知道，酒后是禁止开车的，所以代驾司机逐渐成为一个职业，所以应该是很常见，A选项从不，B选项很少，C选项几乎不，D选项总是，根据句意可知选择D．6．（1分）The Yangzhou Taizhou International Airport ___ in 2012and it has been in use for about 4years．（）A．build B．is built C．built D．was built【解答】答案：D．结合in 2012可知表达的是过去的事情用一般过去时，主语airport是动词build的承受者，故用一般过去时的被动语态was/were+过去分词，主语单数，故was，build的过去分词built，故答案是D．7．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Excuse me，could you tell me ______________________？﹣﹣﹣In ten minutes．（）A．how long I can borrow the magazineB．how long I can keep the magazineC．how soon I can get on the trainD．how far it is from the bus stop to the train station【解答】答案：C．根据could you tell me 可知，本题考查宾语从句，宾语从句中一般为陈述语序；再根据In ten minutes，可知这里表示的是十分钟后，这里表示多久，所以引导词应该用how soon，多久．故选C．8．（1分）The Yangtze River （长江）is the __________ river in Asia and China，and the third﹣longest in the world，after the Nile in Africa and the Amazon in South America．（）A．longest B．second longestC．third longest D．longer【解答】答案：A．结合常识可知长江是亚洲、中国最长的河流，故用最高级longest，故答案是A．9．（1分）Now more and more young people _____________ online payment because it is safe and convenient．（）A．used to B．get used to C．be used for D．be used to【解答】答案：B，考察动词短语辨析．used to指过去常常；而be/get used to 指习惯于什么，没有be used for结构，所以排除选项C．根据句意可知，是现在的年轻人们渐渐习惯网上购物了，由于主语是more and more young people，所以谓语动词应该用复数，排除D选项，所以选择B．10．（1分）The governments should the use of new types of energy to make a greener world．（）A．push in B．push for C．put out D．put up【解答】A．push in 意思为推入，推进，闯入的意思，放在句中语意不通B．push for意思为推动，放在句中语意通顺C．put out意思为熄灭，放在句中语意不通D．put up意思为搭建，张贴，放在句中语意不通故选：B．11．（1分）﹣﹣﹣What's wrong with Jim？﹣﹣﹣His car broke down on his way to work．And___________．The car behind was out of control and hit Jim．（）A．a good miss is as good as a mileB．it never rains but it poursC．the early bird catches the wormD．every dog has its day【解答】正确答案：B．A是失之毫厘，差之千里．B是祸不单行．C是早起的鸟儿有虫吃．D是人人皆有得意之时．根据题干可知吉姆车在路上抛锚了，而且车失去了控制，撞到了他，这真是祸不单行，故选择B．12．（1分）I _____ the book for two weeks．I must return it to the school library．（）A．borrow B．have borrowedC．kept D．have kept【解答】答案：D．结合句意可知borrow借，动作发生在过去，持续了一段时间，故用现在完成时have/has+过去分词，主语I，故have，borrow是短暂性动词，不能与一段时间连用，故换成keep，keep的过去分词kept，故答案是D．13．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Have you seen the film Zoopotia？﹣﹣﹣Yes．I have never seen ______________ film before．（）A．a greater B．the greater C．a greatest D．the greatest【解答】答案：A．结合句意可知是说没有看过比Zoopotia更好的电影了，故用比较级greater，加上a，表示泛指，故答案是A．14．（1分）﹣﹣﹣I traveled to Africa last summer and I saw a lot of wild animals．﹣﹣﹣____________ unforgettable experience you had!（）A．What a B．How C．What an D．What【解答】答案：C．根据unforgettable experience you had!可知这里考查了感叹句，本句的中心词是experience，它是一个可数名词的单数形式，unforgettable 是一个形容词，在这里修饰experience，unforgettable[ˌʌnfəˈgetəbl]这里是以元音音素开头的句子，加冠词的话应该用an，根据What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!故选C．15．（1分）﹣﹣﹣I will give a speech in tomorrow's talk．I am a bit nervous．﹣﹣﹣_____________（）A．Take it easy．B．Sounds great!C．What a pity．D．What a shame!【解答】正确答案：A．A是放轻松，B是听起来不错，C是太遗憾了，D是真可惜．根据题干可知说话人明天要做演讲，感到紧张，所以此情景下应该去安慰别人，故选择A．二、完形填空（共1小题；每小题l分，计15分）16．（15分）Peking Opera is being taught in primary and middle schools．The government tries to（16）A the traditional art to the younger people，which Beijing （17）D reports on Tuesday．The country's first set of textbooks about Peking Opera was （18）D by the People's Education Press in 2015．The textbooks for optional（可选择的）courses have been （19）A use in junior middle schools in Fengtai，Beijing．（20）B will also be used in middle schools across the city．Students in primary schools can also take the （21）A．Since 2008，Beijing has promoted（推出）a （22）C to provide opera training at many primary schools．Schools can ask for money from the city's education department to hire actors and actresses to （23）C students，who are as （24）C as 6or 7．Peking Opera （25）A during the rule of Emperor Qianlong in the Qing Dynasty （1644﹣1911）．It was famous in China for many years and as its fame spread，it （26）C many lovers in other countries，including the United States and Japan．In many people's minds，it became the （27）B of China．Yet over the years，its popularity（28）A．A great number of people listened to radio productions of Peking Opera before the 1980s，（29）B people born after that pursued（追求）pop culture rather than the（30）C arts．16．A．introduce B．say C．give D．offer 17．A．Message B．Paper C．Information D．News18．A．told B．taught C．given D．published19．A．in B．on C．at D．under20．A．It B．They C．This D．That21．A．course B．songs C．singing D．dancing 22．A．lesson B．book C．program D．thought23．A．stay B．play C．teach D．work24．A．little B．big C．young D．much 25．A．formed B．opened C．played D．sang26．A．caught B．drew C．attracted D．enjoyed 27．A．lights B．symbol C．pioneer D．face 28．A．reduced B．increased C．lost D．improved 29．A．when B．while C．as D．after 30．A．fashionable B．modern C．traditional D．old【解答】16．A．考查动词（不定式）．四个选项都是动词．introduce 介绍；say 说；give 给予；offer 提供．根据上文"Peking Opera is being taught in primary and middle schools"所说，"现在中小学在讲授京剧"，所以，本句是说明这样做的目的：政府试图把传统艺术介绍给青少年．introduce sb/sth to sb把某人（某事物）介绍给某人．故选A．17．D．考查名词．四个选项都是名词．Message 消息；Paper 纸、报纸；Information 信息；News 新闻．根据句中的"reports"可知，这是一篇新闻报道．句意：星期二的《北京新闻》报道．Beijing News《北京新闻》．故选D．18．D．考查一般过去时被动语态．四个选项都是动词过去分词．told 告诉；taught 教；given 给予；published 出版．根据句中的"by the People's Education Press in 2015"可知，本句说的是书籍出版的时间和出版社．句意：国家第一套有关京剧的教科书是由人民教育出版社于2015年出版的．故选D．19．A．考查介词．四个选项都是介词．in 在…里；on 在…上；at在；under 在…下面．根据句中的"use"可知，作为选修教材的这些教科书已经在北京丰台的初中学校得以使用．in use在使用．故选A．20．B．考查代词．四个选项都是代词．It 它；They 它们；This 这个；That 那个．根据上文"The textbooks for optional courses have been （19）A use in junior middle schools in Fengtai，Beijing"可知，作为选修教材的这些教科书已经在北京丰台的初中学校得以使用，并且（本句说）"它们也将在全市的中学使用"．they 代指前面的The textbooks．故选B．21．A．考查名词．四个选项都是名词（动名词）．course 课程；songs 歌曲；singing 唱歌dancing 跳舞．根据上文"Peking Opera is being taught in primary and middle schools"可知，"现在中小学正在讲授京剧"；再根据上文"They will also be used in middle schools across the city"可知，"它们也将在全市的中学使用"，而本句说的是小学的情况，即小学的学生也可以学习该课程．另外根据句中的"take"也可以知道，本句说的是学习课程的事情．take the course 上课；选课．故选A．22．C．考查名词．四个选项都是名词．lesson 课程；book书；program 项目、计划；thought 思想．根据句中的"to provide opera training at many primary schools"的意思"目的是为了给很多小学提供戏曲培训"可知，这是一项计划或工程．句意：自从2008年开始，北京就推出一项计划，目的是为了给很多小学提供戏曲培训．故选C．23．C．考查动词（不定式）．四个选项都是动词原形．stay 停留；play 玩、演奏；teach 教；work 工作．根据上文"Since 2008，Beijing has promoted a program to provide opera training at many primary schools"可知，"自从2008年开始，北京就推出一项计划，目的是为了给很多小学提供戏曲培训"．因此（本句说），"学校可以向本市的教育部门申请资金，雇佣演员给学生上课．"故选C．24．C．考查形容词．四个选项都是形容词．little小的；big 大的；young 年轻的；much 多的．根据上文"Schools can ask for money from the city's education department to hire actors and actresses to teach students"可知"学校可以向本市的教育部门申请资金，雇佣演员给学生上课"．而学生的年龄范围是6、7岁．句意：6﹣﹣7岁的学生．故选C．25．A．考查一般过去时．四个选项都是动词过去式．formed 形成；opened 开放；played 表演；sang 唱．根据句中的"during the rule of Emperor Qianlong in the Qing Dynasty （1644﹣1911）"可知，本句说的是京剧的形成时间．句意：京剧形成于清朝乾隆皇帝统治时期．故选A．26．C．考查一般过去时．四个选项都是动词过去式．caught 捉住、赶上；drew 绘画；attracted 吸引；enjoyed 喜欢．根据句中的"many lovers in other countries"可知，"它吸引了其他国家的很多爱好者"．故选C．27．B．考查名词．四个都是名词．lights光；symbol 象征；pioneer 先锋；face 面孔．根据句中的"In many people's minds"可知，在很多人的头脑中，它是中国的象征．the symbol of China中国的象征．故选B．28．A．考查一把过去时．四个选项都是动词过去式．reduced 减少、降低；increased 增加；lost 丢失；improved 提高．根据下文"（29）people born after that pursued （追求）pop culture rather than the（30）Carts"可知，"那时之后（1980年代）出生的人追求的是流行文化，而不喜欢传统艺术"，因此，本句意思是：然而近年来，其普及程度降低．故选A．29．B．考查状语从句．四个选项都是连词，都可引导状语从句．when 当…时；while当…时；而；as随着；因为；after 在…之后．根据上文"A great number of people listened to radio productions of Peking Opera before the 1980s"可知，1980年代以前，很多人从收音机里听京剧．本句其他部分意思是：生于那时之后的人追求的是流行文化，并不喜欢传统艺术．这两句之间有对比关系，故用while引导句子，表示两者的对比．故选B．30．C．考查形容词．四个选项都是形容词．fashionable时髦的；modern 现代的；traditional 传统的；old古老的．根据句中的"pursued（追求）pop culture rather"可知，那个时候之后出生的人追求的是流行文化，而不喜欢传统艺术．the traditional art传统文化．故选C．三、阅读理解（共l5小题；每小题8分，计30分）31．（8分）News One：29October，2015The government of China plans to end its one﹣child per family policy（政策）and instead let families have two children．The plan was announced Thursday after high ﹣level meetings in Beijing．China，which has the largest population，made the one ﹣child policy in 1980．The government allowed only a small number of couples to have two children for so many years．For example，some couples in the countryside could have two children．News Two：05October，2015。