2019-2020学年北京市西城区九年级(上)期末英语试卷
2019-2020学年北京市西城区九年级（上）期末英语试卷一、单项填空从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项．1. I have a sister and__________ name is Mary．（）A.hisB.herC.myD.their2. We need to finish writing a book review__________ English this weekend．（）A.inB.atC.offD.by3. ﹣__________ do you usually have a haircut， Jim？﹣ Every three weeks． My hair grows so fast．（）A.How muchB.How manyC.How longD.How often4. ﹣ Linda， __________ you take care of your little sister this afternoon？﹣ Sure， Mom!（）A.mustB.needC.canD.should5. I did well in the sports meeting this term__________ I trained hard．（）A.becauseB.soC.whenD.if6. Supercomputers are thousands of times__________ than ordinary computers．（）A.fastB.fasterC.fastestD.the fastest7. Since 2008， China__________ a powerful high﹣speed railway network．（）A.developB.developedC.has developedD.will develop8. The Adventures of Tom Sawyer __________ by Mark Twain．（）A.writesB.wroteC.will be writtenD.was written9. ﹣ Has Grandma arrived？﹣ Not yet． She will give us a call as soon as she__________．（）ndsndedC.will landD.was landing10. ﹣ Do you have any plans for the coming weekend？﹣ Yes． I__________ Peking University with my friends．（）A.visitB.will visitC.have visitedD.was visiting11. I__________ a sweet dream when the alarm clock rang this morning．（）A.haveB.hadC.am havingD.was having12. ﹣ Do you know__________ ？﹣ At 9 o'clock tomorrow morning．（）A.when will the meeting beginB.when did the meeting beginC.when the meeting will beginD.when the meeting began二、完形填空阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择最佳选项．Before my trip to the mountains, I used to be a homebody．I felt completely（1）_______ spending weeks or even months﹣in my hometown or sometimes even on my block﹣without going anywhere． I could be quite satisfied by watching the Discovery and National Geographic Channels．The situation （2）_______ when one day David, my best friend, rushed into my room and talked me into joining him on his journey to the Rocky Mountains．We set off five days later．This was my first time in the mountains．（3）_______, the weather was foggy most of the time, and the higher we got into the mountains, the less clearly we could see． On the first day, we were making our way along the foothills; but the next day, we started to climb on one of the peaks （山顶）．（4）_______ it was not that straight and high, I was still excited． I regularly speeded up, and because of that I ran out of （5）_______ long before we got to the top．When we finally got there, nothing had really changed． The same fog was nearly covering everything． I felt so disappointed, because I had, during the whole course of climbing, （6）_______ to see the view from above and perhaps to be able to take some photos． We spent a couple of hours on the top, and decided to turn back, when the wind suddenly （7）_______ the clouds, and the place we were standing on was brightened with the sun． I saw a fantastic panorama （全景图） in front of me, and for some moments I couldn't believe my eyes． It was so amazing that I realized I couldn't help looking forward to the next trip to the mountains．The next day we returned﹣my （8）_______ started to hurt so badly that I could hardly walk． But every time I felt an ache, I remembered the feeling of being high above, with my head touching the skies and the clouds swimming below．（1）A.stressedfortableC.boredD.strange（2）A.changedB.remainedC.worsenedD.repeated（3）A.UndoubtedlyB.ImmediatelyC.UnfortunatelyD.Unnaturally（4）A.WhenB.BecauseC.SinceD.Though（5）A.moneyB.patienceC.energyD.time（6）A.expectedB.managedC.offeredD.learned（7）A.shapedB.joinedC.clearedD.thickened（8）A.armsB.legsC.handsD.eyes三、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项．Incredibles 2Director: Brad BirdThe superhero family accept tasks to save the world and themselves． The mom, Helen Parr, works to fight against bad people． Meanwhile, her Isle of DogsDirector: Wes AndersonTwenty years in the futureMega, saki is facing a serious dog flu （流感）, so all dogs are sent to Trash Island． Aboy, Atari, refuses to stop looking forMiraiDirector: Mamoru HosodaFour﹣year﹣old Kun doesn't like the arrival of his baby sister, Mirai． So he hides himself in a magic garden, where he travels through time and meets his late relatives, with the help of Mirai from the future．Spider﹣Man: Into the Spider﹣Verse Director: Bob Persichetti,Peter Ramsey When teenager Miles is bitten by a spider, he gets super powers like Spiderman． Then he joins other spider heroes as he fights against the bad people．（1）Incredibles 2 is directed by________．A. Brad BirdB. Wes AndersonC. Mamoru HosodaD. Bob Persichetti and Peter Ramsey．（2）If you want to know about Atari's adventure， you should watch________．A. Incredibles 2B. Isle of DogsC. MiraiD. Spider﹣Man： Into the Spider﹣Verse．（3）What does Kun do when he hides in a magic garden？________A. He accepts tasks to save the world and himself．B. He travels through time and meets his late relatives．C. He joins other spider heroes to fight against bad people．D. He refuses to stop looking for his dog and tries to get it back．A kid hero"If you could have any three things, what would you want? "Eleven﹣year﹣old Ruby Chitsey loves asking that question, but it's not a game she plays． She asks the seniors （老年人） at nursing homes in Arkansas where she lives． Even more amazing, she then sets out to make their wishes come true．Ruby has long been close to the elders． Her mother has worked in nursing homes for many years． Ruby often stays with her in summer and asks the seniors if they need anything．Last May, Ruby noticed an old lady named Pearl staring （凝视） out a window． She seemed sad． "What are you looking at? " Ruby asked． Pearl said she was watching her dog being led away by his new owner． Ruby asked around and discovered that the nursing home didn't allow the seniors to have dogs and Pearl couldn't afford to pay anyone to look after her dog． Ruby also heard many stories about Pearl's friends there and found that they were unable to afford life costs．That was when she decided to do something about it．She started by asking the seniors what three things they wanted most in the world． Her mother worried that people would ask for cars and other things that an 11﹣year﹣old wouldn't be able to provide． Instead, they asked for chocolate, fries, and even just pants that fit properly．"I felt really upset, " Ruby says． "We left the nursing home that day and went straight to a store and bought as many things as we could．"Using their own money, Ruby and her mother helped about 100 people in three months． Then, they started asking for donations （捐款）． The good people in Arkansas strongly supported them, so Ruby and her mother set up a GoFundMe page﹣Three Wishes for Ruby's Residents． After GoFundMe named Ruby a Kid Hero and spread her story internationally, Three Wishes raised more than $ 250, 000 in five months． One of Ruby's new goals is to set up a shared computer in one nursing home in each state．Ruby doesn't plan to stop there． "I consider kindness to be my hobby, "she says, "and I'm very good at it．"（1）What did Ruby do for the seniors at nursing homes in Arkansas？________A. She offered to look after their dogs．B. She strongly supported their hobbies．C. She helped make their wishes come true．D. She played their favourite games with them．．（2）Ruby decided to help the seniors when________．A. she started to volunteer at nursing homesB. her mother asked her for help in summerC. people named her a Kid Hero on the InternetD. she learned of the stories of Pearl and her friends．（3）According to the passage， which word best describes Ruby？________A. Naughty．B. Humorous．C. Caring．D. Cheerful．．Old habits, especially bad ones, can be hard to break．People often make fun of New Year's resolutions （决心）． However, resolutions present a big opportunity for self﹣improvement． Fortunately, social science has some ideas about how to start a good habit and stick to it．Gary Charness and Uri Gneezy, two scientists at the University of Chicago, did some research, where 120 students were asked to take part in an experiment about exercise habits, and each of them would get $175 in the end． The students were randomly assigned （随机分配） to three groups． The first group got the money for just giving researchers permission （允许） to record their gym attendance． The second group gave permission, but had to go to the gym at least once the next month． The final group gave permission and had to go to the gym eight times that month．Unsurprisingly, the group that had to make eight gym visits to get paid exercised more than the other two groups． After the payments stopped, these students kept going to the gym at higher rates （频率）．They went to the gym about twice as often as the other two groups．In another study, researchers invited 151 students to work out in the gym, and randomly assigned 75 to a "temptation﹣bundling" group．As they exercised, they listened to the start of an attractive audio﹣novel （有声小说）．At the end of their workout, students were told that if they wanted to hear what happened next in their book, they would have to come back to the gym．They could only listen to the audio﹣book while exercising． The other 76 students also completed the first workout but without any kind of temptation bundle．It turned out that the students in the temptation﹣bundling group visited the gym 27% more often than the control group over the next seven weeks． Sadly, the ________trick fell apart over the Thanksgiving holiday when the gym was closed．The studies show that trying something new quite often for as little as a month can kick﹣start a lasting change in behavior． Moreover, "temptation﹣bundling" may also be a useful method for changing behavior, particularly when used together with other methods． Even if you cannot promise yourself to stick with something for long, there is a huge benefit in putting in a lot of energy for a few weeks． It may pay off for longer than youthink． So, why not challenge yourself with next New Year's resolution?（1）What can we learn from the two studies？________A. The students got different payments according to their gym attendance．B. The temptation﹣bundling group loved audio﹣novels more than the other group．C. 27% of students in the temptation﹣bundling group exercised more often than before．D. The students who exercised more often at first were more likely to keep working out．．（2）The third paragraph is mainly about________．A. how the research was performedB. what was found in the researchC. why the scientists did the researchD. who took part in the research．（3）The underlined word "temptation﹣bundling" in Paragraph 5 probablymeans________．A. forming new habits by trying something you didn't like beforeB. connecting something you like with something you have to doC. improving your workout skills by listening to audio﹣booksD. pushing yourself by doing two tasks at the same time．（4）What is the writer's main purpose in writing this passage？________A. To encourage people to go to the gym more often．B. To present a new way to do scientific research．C. To offer advice on how to develop a good habit．D. To stress the importance of New Year's resolutions．Taking a gap year after high school is getting more popular among young adults each year． According to the American Gap Year Association （AGA）, a gap year is often a year ﹣long break taken between high school and college． AGA stresses that a gap year is a year on, rather than a year off, to oppose the belief that students are taking this time off as a vacation from schooling．Gap years offer an opportunity for experiential learning．They allow you to leave the classroom and learn new skills and ideas through doing something．You might find yourself in completely new situations that call for special problem﹣solving skills． Moreover, many students go through twelve years of schooling in the same place with the same group of people． By taking a gap year, they can step out of their comfort zone （区域） and into an entirely new culture． Just like gaining new experiences on a gap year, they can also meet new people of all different ages and walks of life． Finally, a gap year can also be a great way to get yourself recharged （重新充电）． Instead of immediately jumping into the next four years of your education, you can take a break from the classroom and focus on your personal interests and passions．Many top universities encourage accepted students to take a gap year before starting college．However, before you get too excited about the idea of taking a gap year, you should also know about possible drawbacks． If you take a gap year, you could fall a year behind your peers （同伴）．To catch up, you have to come up with a plan to graduate in three years． For the most part, studies show that students who take a gap year find themselves more driven when they arrive at college． However, you might find it difficult to return to an educational environment after taking a year away from the classroom．There is no set time﹣line for your education, and going straight from high school to college definitely isn't for everyone． For me personally, I still benefit from my gap year experience traveling in European countries．Cap years can take a number of forms, and they require a good deal of intention and planning．So if you have a will﹣thought﹣outplan for taking a gap year, then you should feel confident in your decision．Taking a meaningful gap year could be one of the best life experiences you ever have!（1）According to the passage， by taking a gap year， students can________．A. become more popular among their friendsB. catch with their peers at study in collegeC. build a stronger relationship between learning and doingD. realize the importance of staying in their comfortable zone．（2）What can we learn from the passage？________A. Students should be encouraged to have a time off for a vacation after high school．B. Colleges should require students to spend their gap year traveling in Europe．C. It's better to recharge yourself by going straight from high school to college．D. A gap year provides students with an opportunity for personal growth．．（3）Which of the following would be the best title for the passage？________A. Take a gap year onB. Gap years： a perfect holidayC. The risk of taking a gap yearD. How to take a meaningful gap year．四、阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题．What do you say when you pick up the phone？You say "hello"， of course．What do you say when someone introduces a friend，a relative， anybody at all？You say "hello"．"Hello" has been for a long time considered to be the standard English language greeting since English people began greeting． But is that true？It may be the most spoken word on the planet and the English word that most people learn first．The word is so familiar to us that it's surprising how new it is： "hello" has only been in use for about the last 200 years of the 1000﹣year history of English．The Oxford English Dictionary says the first published use of "hello" goes back only to 1827． But it wasn't mainly a greeting back then． People in the 1830s said "hello" to attract attention （"Hello， what do you think you're doing？"）， or to express surprise （"Hello， what do we have here？"）．But the true breakthrough for this now﹣common word was when it was used in the service of brand﹣new technology： the telephone． According to the Oxford English Dictionary，it was Thomas Edison who put "hello" into common usage． He asked the people who used his phone to say "hello" when answering﹣which required people to address an unseen and unknown person．It was simpler and more efficient （高效的） than some other greetingsused in the early days of the telephone，such as "Do I get you？" and "Are you there？" However， the actual inventor of the telephone， Alexander Graham Bell， thought that the better word was "ahoy"， which turns out to be much longer﹣at least 100 years longer ﹣than "hello"． It too， was a greeting from the Dutch （荷兰语） "hoi" meaning "hello．" For his entire life， Bell insisted on answering the phone with "Ahoy．" "Hello" obviously caught on， and spread along with the telephone． Had it not been for Edison， our greetings might be very different today． It could be possible that we are still greeting people with "Ahoy" when picking up the phone．（1）How long has "hello" been used in the 1000﹣year history of the English language？________（2）What was the purpose of people saying "hello" in the 1830s？________（3）Who put "hello" into common usage？________（4）What word did Bell prefer to use when answering the phone？________（5）What is the passage mainly about？________五、书面表达文段表达从下面两个题目中任选一题，根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作．文中已给出内容不计入总词数．所给提示词语仅供选用．请不要写出你的校名和姓名．题目①假如你是李华，你们班正在开展"好书伴我成长"的读书分享活动．活动要求班里的每一位同学做发言展示，向大家介绍自己最喜欢的一本书．你们班交换生Peter 给你发邮件询问相关事情．请用英语回复一封邮件，告诉他展示的时间，并就如何做好展示给予他一些建议．提示词语： great， reasons， writer， characters， pictures， confident提示问题：When should you do the presentation？What would you like to share with Peter about preparing the presentation？题目②某中学生英文报正在开展以"做时间的主人"为主题的征文活动．假如你是李华，请用英语写一篇短文投稿，谈谈生活中你是如何合理安排时间的，以及合理安排时间给你带来的益处．提示词语： goal， tasks， plan， organize， cheek， spend， habit， improve， success 提示问题：•What did you do to manage time well？•What benefits have you got from doing so？参考答案与试题解析2019-2020学年北京市西城区九年级（上）期末英语试卷一、单项填空从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项．1.【答案】B【解析】我有一个妹妹，她的名字是Mary．2.【答案】A【解析】这个周末我们需要用英语写完一篇书评．3.【答案】D【解析】﹣﹣Jim，你通常多久理发一次？﹣﹣三周一次．我的头发长得很快．4.【答案】C【解析】﹣﹣Linda，今天下午你能照顾一下你的妹妹吗？﹣﹣当然，妈妈．5.【答案】A【解析】由于我训练努力，我在这学期的运动会上表现出色．6.【答案】B【解析】超级电脑比普通电脑快上千倍．7.【答案】C【解析】自从2008年，中国已经发展了一个强大的高速铁路网．8.【答案】D【解析】《汤姆•索亚历险记》是马克•吐温写的．9.【答案】A【解析】﹣﹣奶奶已经到了吗？﹣﹣还没有．她一到就会给我们打电话．10.【答案】B【解析】马上到来的周末你有任何计划吗？是的．我将跟我的朋友去参观北京大学．11.【答案】D【解析】今天早晨闹钟响的时候我正在做美梦．12.【答案】C【解析】﹣﹣﹣你知道会议什么时候开始吗？﹣﹣﹣明天上午九点．二、完形填空阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择最佳选项．【答案】BACDCACB【解析】在作者去旅行爬山之前，作者一个喜欢待在家的人．但是一次爬山经历，改变了作者的看法．三、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项．【答案】ABB【解析】本文介绍了2019年奥斯卡提名的四部最佳动画片．【答案】CDC【解析】Ruby的妈妈在一家养老院工作，所以Ruby经常待在养老院．与老人们聊天的过程中，她发现，养老院的老人没有钱买很多东西，所以她问养老院的老人，他们最想要的三样东西是什么．让人没想到的是，他们想要的都是一些比较常见的东西，比如巧克力、炸鸡或者合适的裤子．因此她和妈妈在三个月之内帮助了100多个人．然后Ruby想帮助更多的人，建立网页，筹集善款，然后她帮助了更多的人．【答案】DABC【解析】本文主要讲社会学科学对如何养成一个好习惯并坚持下去有一些主意：建议在一开始：把你喜欢的事情和你必须做的事情联系起来，因为同时有喜欢的事情在，被喜欢的事情诱导在一开始就经常去做，只要不知不觉这样过了一个月，可能就养成习惯了，养成了好习惯．【答案】CDA【解析】文章主要见过了间隔年，间隔年就是在高中和大学期间，有一年的时间，学生们可以做自己想做的事情．但是间隔年既有优点又有缺点，学生们需要根据自己的情况决定是否选择间隔年．四、阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题．【答案】Forabout200years,To attract attention or to express surprise．,ThomasEdison,Ahoy,The history of using "hello" as greetings．【解析】短文讲了长时间以来"你好"一直用于标准英语的问候，但是最开始，"你好"是用来引起注意的或表达惊讶．但是直到发明了电话，"你好"才成为常用语．本文介绍了"你好"作为问候的历史．五、书面表达文段表达从下面两个题目中任选一题，根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作．文中已给出内容不计入总词数．所给提示词语仅供选用．请不要写出你的校名和姓名．【答案】Dear Peter，I'm glad to receive your email．I'm writing to let you know that you should do a presentation at our class meeting next Friday afternoon．（点题）In the presentation， you are supposed to introduce a book that has greatly influenced you．【高分句型一】 First， you can give a brief introduction of the book． You can also add some background information， such as who the writer is and when it waswritten． Then， you can introduce your favorite character or the most exciting part of the book． At last， you should state how it has influenced you．（应该准备什么）To make your presentation more impressive， a good PPT may help． Some key words and related pictures are necessary． I'm sure you'll do a great job and I'm looking forward toyour presentation．（和Peter分享了什么）If there is anything more that I can help with， please let me know．【高分句型二】（总结全文）Yours，Li Hua【解析】【高分句型一】In the presentation， you are supposed to introduce a book that has greatly influenced you．在演讲中，你应该介绍一本对你影响很大的书．be supposed to do sth应该做某事．that引导定语从句．【高分句型二】If there is anything more that I can help with， please let me know．如果还有什么我能帮忙的，请告诉我．if引导条件状语从句．【答案】Time management plays an important role in our life． It's necessary for everyone to learn how to manage time well．【高分句型一】（点题）I've tried different ways to manage my time well since entering middle school． Before I began a day， I would think about my goals and make a list of things I needed to do． Then，I organized my to﹣do list to make an effective plan for the day． I always spent time doing important tasks first and took advantage of my downtime．【高分句型二】（我是如何管理时间的）By managing my time well， I've benefited a lot I've always managed to finish my homework on time and still have time to review and relax． Time management allows me to get the most out of each day and has helped me become successful in various areas of my life．（好处）【解析】【高分句型一】It's necessary for everyone to learn how to manage time well．每个人都有必要学会如何管理好时间．It's +形容词 for sb to do sth某人做某事是…的．【高分句型二】I always spent time doing important tasks first and took advantage of my downtime．我总是先把时间花在重要的事情上，然后利用我的休息时间．spend…doing sth花费…做某事．。
【期末试卷】2019-2020学年第一学期九年级英语学科期末质量监测试卷及答案
【期末试卷】2019-2020学年第⼀学期九年级英语学科期末质量监测试卷及答案2019-2020学年第⼀学期九年级英语学科期末质量监测试卷（满分：150分考试时间：120分钟）注意：请把所有答案填涂或书写到答题卡上！请不要错位、越界答题！在本试卷上答题⽆效。
祝你取得好成绩！⼀、听⼒部分（30分）I. 听⼒（共三节, 20⼩题, 每⼩顾1.5分, 满分30分）第⼀节听句⼦听下⾯五个句⼦, 从每⼩题所给的三幅图中选出与句⼦内容相符的选项。
每个句⼦读两遍。
第⼆节听对话听下⾯七段对话, 从每⼩题所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出正确选项。
每段对话读两遍。
听第1段对话, 回答第6⼩题。
6. When did Sally get to the airport this morning?A. At 7:50B. At 8:00C. At 8:10.听第2段对话, 回答第7⼩题。
7. What are they talking about?A. The pollution.B. The population.C. The pronunciation听第3段对话, 回答第8⼩题。
8. How does the woman feel about listening to the radio?A. Relaxing.B. Boring.C. Easy.听第4段对话, 回答第9⼩题。
9. What does Jenny do to help protect the environment?A. She reuses plastic bags.B. She reuses paper cups.C. She reuses plastic bottles.听第5段对话, 回答第10, 11⼩题。
10. What does the girl think is the greatest invention?A. The smartphone.B. The computer.C. The TV11. What does the boy's sister use the computer for?A. Playing computer games.B. Studying English.C. Watching TV plays.听第6段对话, 回答第12, 13⼩题。
北京市西城区九年级(上)期末英语试卷含答案
九年级（上）期末英语试卷一、单选题（本大题共12小题，共6.0分）1.--Where is Jenny？--She is__________the library．（）A. inB. onC. toD. of2.Sam is my good friend．__________often go to school together in the morning．（）A. IB. HeC. WeD. They3.-- Lucy， please ask Daming to meet me at the office．--Ok． I_______him as soon as he comes back．（）A. have toldB. will tellC. tellD. told4.-- How was your trip to Qingdao， Jack？-- Great ! The beach there was very beautiful， _____the seafood was nice．（）A. orB. becauseC. butD. and5.Knowledge is power， but sometimes I feel thoughts are____________than knowledge．（）A. powerfulB. more powerfulC. most powerfulD. the most powerful6.My grandma has three dogs． She_______them every morning．（）A. is walkingB. has walkedC. walksD. walked7.--- Lily ，________you look after yourself while your parents are away？---Of course I can． I'm not a baby．（）A. canB. needC. shouldD. must8.Do you know the boy_________is playing the violin？（）A. whoB. whatC. whichD. when9.My grandfather________in this city for over 60 years． He knows every corner of it．（）A. livesB. has livedC. is livingD. will live10.---It is too noisy outside． What's up？-Oh， some children______________football in the yard．（）A. playedB. will playC. are playingD. have played11.It's an important event in history． Who knows______？（）A. when does it happenB. when it happensC. when did it happenD. when it happened12.Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge， the longest sea-crossing bridge， ______in 2018．（）A. will completeB. completedC. will be completedD. was completed二、完形填空（本大题共8小题，共8.0分）Looking at life differentlyWhen I was 14，life was boring．However，I didn't mind having the same views （风景）every day．And eventhough my school had over a thousand students，I didn't really care to notice the differences between us all．But this boring view of mine (13)when my parents bought me a camera for Christmas．After a month of playing with my new camera，I realized I had no (14) for taking pictures．Even though I got friends to pose （摆姿势）in front of ancient buildings and in flowery fields，nothing seemed to(15)．My photos were clearly missing something of importance and had no creativity．After a while，I dropped my new hobby．Then，a month or two later，I suddenly decided to pick it up again．During the summer break，I went for a walk on the railroad tracks （铁轨）behind my house．The tracks are a warm red color．Before the walk，I thought，" Maybe I should bring my camera．"Surprisingly，this (16) was what began my love for photography．When I was walking on the tracks without a model and only nature around me，I realized how important it was to look at the details （细节）of things．I didn't worry about trying to (17)something beautiful．Instead，I just took photos of the beauty already around me．I quickly became(18)about color，lighting，shape and everything in between．After months of studying outdoor sights and looking at people's eyes，I was (19) able to create beauty of my own．Slowly，my photos became something I was proud of．So far，my works have appeared in two magazines and been shown in two different museums．They're not huge achievements，but they're important to me．And they're the (20) of how much my artistic abilities have grown．Thanks to this Christmas gift from my parents，I now have a new way of looking at the world．13. A. appeared B. changed C. developed D. remained14. A. talent B. wish C. time D. plan15. A. lose B. hurt C. grow D. work16. A. color B. house C. walk D. camera17. A. copy B. mark C. create D. protect18. A. crazy B. nervous C. worried D. proud19. A. probably B. quickly C. immediately D. finally20. A. standards B. signs C. ways D. prices三、阅读理解（本大题共13小题，共26.0分）A21.What can visitors do during the tour？______A. Taste chocolate．B. Read books about chocolate．C. Make chocolate．D. Buy books about chocolate．22.What does the writer advise visitors to prepare？______A. Different kinds of chocolate．B. A to-do list．C. Comfortable shoes and an umbrellaD. A quick lunch．23.For a 17-member group，which day can they go for the tour？______A. On February 2nd 2019．B. On February 9th，2019．C. On February 16th，2019．D. On February 23rd'，2019．BIt was coming up on Marty's birthday．His mom had asked him what he wanted as a gift this year．He thought maybe a new bicycle，or maybe a new camera，a new basketball，or a telescope （望远镜）．"Any of those gifts would be great，" he said．Secretly，he hoped for the telescope．Marty loved space，stars，and learning about the planets．Marty's mom and dad talked about the gifts one night after Marty went to sleep．"I think we should get Marty the telescope，" said dad．"He's so interested in space and the planets，he would like that the best．" "Sounds good，" said mom．Dad told her he would pick out a telescope for Marty the next day after work．Marty's dad had the telescope in his car．He waited until Marty was asleep and brought it into the house．"Wow !" said Marty's mom after dad put it together．"This is wonderful．" " Now where are we going to hide it until Sunday？" "How about in the attic（阁楼）？" "Marty won't find it there．"Sunday morning came and Marty ran down the stairs into the kitchen．His gift was usually near his chair at the table，but this year he didn't see anything．" Happy Birthday ! " shouted mom and dad from the next room．They came into the kitchen and saw Marty was looking around for a gift．"I guess you think we forgot to get you a gift ，" said mom．Marty looked confused．"Well，you usually put my giftin the kitchen，" Marty said．Dad told Marty to follow him outside the house in the yard．"This is fantastic!" shouted Marty．"I don't take many pictures，and I probably wouldn't use the basketball much，and my bike is okay for now．But I will use the telescope! Thanks so much．" "You're welcome，" said mom anddad．All that night，Marty saw many beautiful stars and even the planet Mars．Marty would remember his tenth birthday for the rest of his life !24.What did Marty hope to get as a birthday gift most？______A. A bicycle．B. A camera．C. A basketball．D. A telescope．25.Where did Marty find his birthday gift？______A. In the car．B. In the kitchen．C. In the yard．D. In the attic．26.Marty would always remember his tenth birthday because ______ ．A. he discovered his interestB. he got what he wanted mostC. he realized he had grown upD. he found his birthday gift by himselfCHomeless people face a lot of challenges，such as not havingenough to eat and no job opportunities．Some of the most basicchallenges，however，are not having clean water and toiletries（卫生用品）-a big problem for homeless teens．Thatencouraged a young researcher to invent a multi-purposeproduct to help these teens．"I was born into a life of volunteering，" said 13- year-old LeiaGluckman．And that's true．Her mom is a president of anorganization providing help for homeless teens．Leia and her brother have volunteered there for years．When she was a young girl，Leia helped serve food where teens were eating．Now she's a teenager herself，and she's managing the toiletry and clothing work there．From her work at the center，Leia noticed that teens asked for some toiletries more than others．What they needed most often were toothpaste，body powder （粉）and shampoo （洗发水）．Leia wondered whether she could create a product to serve all three purposes．It would need to take away dirt and oil from skin and hair．It would need to clean teeth．Also，it would need to kill bacteria （病菌）without being harmful to people．She wanted her ingredients （产品成分）to be natural，to be able to break down easily and to taste and smell pleasant．Moreover，this product had to be low-cost and have a long shelf life．Leia started by going to stores and looking at the ingredient lists for toiletries．Then she tried eight different ways．She tested each way to see how well it worked．Not all of them worked well．But she finally decided on three．Each includes salt and baking powder．Salt helps clean teeth and skin；baking powder helps take in bad smells．She also has some other recipes which include some special materials that give her products different tastes and smells，which would let teens choose a product based on personal preferences．It wasn't easy，but Leia came up with some model products．She presented them at the finals of Broadcom MASTERS science competition．Leia wants to develop her products further．" Could it possibly be used to drive away mosquitoes （蚊子）？" she wonders．" Science offers a way to go about solving problems and helping people，" says Leia．And she thinks her products could benefit a great number of people，not just the homeless．Anyone in an area with little or no chance to get clean water could find her products useful，maybe refugees （难民）and soldiers who are sent to places without running water．27.What is the main idea of Paragraph 2？______A. Leia has lived a life of volunteering for years．B. Leia and her brother helped their mom for years．C. Leia was born in a great family of volunteering．D. Leia's mom set up an organization for homeless teens．28.Leia's products meet homeless people's needs mostly because ______ ．A. they are cheap and naturalB. they can offer personal choicesC. they are used to drive away mosquitoesD. they can serve three purposes with little water29.According to the passage，we know that ______ ．A. Leia invented the product in order to win the MASTERS competitionB. Leia's invention came from her will to create and to help othersC. The family influence played a decisive role in Leia's inventionD. Leia believed that science could help solve problems easilyDVirtual （虚拟的）reality is a way to create a computer-made environment that brings the user into a virtual world．If you ever have put on a VR headset，you would know exactly what I am talking about．From an experiential view we do understand the idea，but what about the technical backend that goes into making it all possible？In this blog，we will understand the technology behind virtual reality and the basic terms about the development of a virtual ecosystem for a VR headset．The primary subject of virtual reality is simulating （模拟）the vision．Every headset is to perfect their method to create an immersive （浸人式）3D environment．Each VR headset puts up a screen or two in front of eyes，keeping the user away from any interaction with the real world．Two autofocus lenses （自动对焦镜片）are generally placed between the screen and the eyes that change based on eye movement and positioning．The vision appears on the screen either by using a mobile phone or HDMI line connected to a PC．To create a truly immersive virtual reality，there are certain requirements - a frame rate （帧率）of at least 60 fps，a refresh rate and at least 100-degree field of view （though 180 degrees is perfect）．If either of these doesn't work according to the standards，the user will experience too big of a time difference between their actions and the response from the screen．We need the response to be less than 20 ms （1/1000 second）to fool the brain which is achieved by joining all the above in the right proportion （比例）．Another matter that needs to be looked at here is to prevent netsickness because of the differences between the frame rate and refresh rate．Apart from the image，there are certain other things that go into creating an immersive VR experience，holding the user's attention completely in the virtual environment．For example，sound effects，when put with the image，can create very attractive effects．By using a headphone and 3D sound effects，the user can totally believe in the virtual environment．While perfecting sound effects，proper care needs to be taken about the consistency （一致）between the pictures and the sound．If you start playing frightening music in the background of a happy scene，it will just put the user off．In future，we will see rapid progress in creating a truly immersive digital experience．With leading players like Google，Microsoft，Oculus，and HTC making great efforts to improve the capabilities （性能），we are not far from achieving a virtual reality that would feel so much better than the real world．If you would like to develop a VR app for your business，then feelfree to get in touch．With over 10 years of experience in mobile technologies，we can make every dream a reality．30. A VR headset helps the user ______ ．A. create the vision on the screenB. understand the technical backendC. better experience a 3D environmentD. keep interaction with the real world31.The words " put the user off" in Paragraph 4 probably mean " ______ "A. take the user's attention awayB. get the user interestedC. hold the user's imagination backD. help the user understand32.What is the main purpose of writing this passage？______A. To give a short introduction of VR．B. To do business with certain readersC. To predict the bright future of VR．D. To share experiences with readers33.What can we learn from the passage？______A. The lower degree field of view，the better images．B. Sound effects are more important than the image for VR．C. Some big companies may create a VR better than the real world soonD. The brain can tell the time difference when the response is more than 20ms四、任务型阅读-简答（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）34.阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题．Paperless homework will affect students' handwritingA growing number of primary schools in Shanghai are now encouraging "paperless"homework．Instead of writing with a pen，children can finish their homework simply by "surfing and typing" on their iPad screens．Many people welcome the use of this new technology in schools．And it isn't difficult to understand why digital homework could be the next big thing in education ：it reduces waste；makes it easier for teachers to collect homework；and now that everything else is digitalized，homework should too．But there's an overlooked downside to online homework，as it shows an alarming trend （趋势）：how technology is affecting physical handwriting．In today's digital age，handwriting is already a weakening skill．Can you remember the last time you used a pen？For me，it was when I had to fill out a form at work．To be honest，I couldn't write quite a few characters and had to type them on my iPhone to remind me of how to write them correctly．I know I'm not alone．There are more saying they share similar embarrassment （尴尬）when asked to write by hand．In a time when computers，smart phones and keyboards are widely used in the world，is handwriting even important？The answer is yes．Handwriting plays an important role in the learning process．Writing a character is more difficult than typing．It requires the body and mind work together actively．So for school-age children，writing not only allows them to memorize characters，but also trains their brains the way typing can't．Too many children，lost in technology，lie on a sofa or in bed with their smartphones or iPads - a seldom mentioned side effect of modern technology，which may lead to physical problems later．All said，I'm not saying that digital homework should be canceled．Digitalization is anunstoppable trend．But for courses such as Chinese and English language，I hope to see digital homework introduced later into the courses，at least after children have had the ability to write characters and spell words well．How do children finish their paperless homework？______Why do many people welcome digital homework？______What happened when the writer used a pen to fill out a form at work？______Why is handwriting important for school-age children？______What does the writer think of digital homework？______五、书面表达（本大题共2小题，共30.0分）35.根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作．文中已给出内容不计入总数．所给提示词语仅供选用．请不要写出你的校名和姓名．假如你是李华，你们学校将要举办一场阅读沙龙（Reading Salon），你打算邀请你们班交换生Tim参加，请用英语写一封电子邮件，告诉他活动的时间、地点和内容，以及需要做什么准备．提示词语：introduce， talk about，learn提示问题：When and where will you hold the Reading Salon？What will you do at the Salon？What do you advise Tim to prepare for it？Dear Tim，How is everything going？ There'll be a Reading Salon in our school．Looking forward to your early reply．Li Hua36.根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作．文中已给出内容不计入总数．所给提示词语仅供选用．请不要写出你的校名和姓名．"不信不立，不诚不行"，诚实守信是中华民族的传统美德，我们在日常生活中也应该诚实待人，言而有信．某英文网站正在开展以"诚信"为主题的征文活动．假如你是李华，请用英语写一篇短文投稿，谈谈生活中你是怎么做的，以及这样做的意义．提示词语：honest，believe， promise， happy， virtue （美徳）提示问题： What do you do in your daily life？Why do you do soIt's one of our traditional virtues to be honest．答案和解析1.【答案】A【解析】in "在…之内"；on "在…之上、在…时候"；to"到、向"；of"…的、由…组成"，四者都是介词．由题干"---珍妮在哪里？--她在图书馆．"可知，空格用in；所以答案是in．故选：A．---珍妮在哪里？--她在图书馆．本题考查方位介词的用法，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，根据句意，从而判断出正确答案．2.【答案】C【解析】I"我"；He"他"；We"我们"；They"他们、她们、它们"，四者都是人称代词主格．由题干"萨姆是我的好朋友．我们经常早上一起上学．"可知，空格是"我们"，用We，因此答案应是We．故选：C．萨姆是我的好朋友．我们经常早上一起上学．本题考查人称代词的用法，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，根据句意，从而判断出正确答案．3.【答案】B【解析】根据句意：-露西，让大明在办公室见我．-好的．他一回来我就告诉他．可知as soon as引导的时间状语从句用一般现在时表将来，主句用will+动词原形．故选：B．-露西，让大明在办公室见我．-好的．他一回来我就告诉他．正确判断句子时态，结合题意，给出答案．4.【答案】D【解析】考查连词．A．or或者、否则．B．because因为．C．but但是．D．and和、并且．结合语境"--杰克，你的青岛之行怎么样？--很棒！那里的海滩很漂亮，__海鲜也很不错．"可知，表示递进用and并且．故选：D．--杰克，你的青岛之行怎么样？--很棒！那里的海滩很漂亮，并且海鲜也很不错．连词可以表并列、承接、转折、因果、选择、假设、比较、让步等关系，要结合语境，选择合适连词用法．5.【答案】B【解析】根据句意：知识就是力量，但有时我觉得想法比知识更强大．可知than是比较级的标志．故选：B．知识就是力量，但有时我觉得想法比知识更强大．熟悉形容词比较级和最高级的用法，结合题意，给出答案．6.【答案】C【解析】根据句意：我奶奶有三只狗，她每天早晨去遛它们．可知 every morning是一般现在时的标志，主语是三单式，用动词walks．故选：C．我奶奶有三只狗，她每天早晨去遛它们．正确判断句子时态，结合题意，给出答案．7.【答案】A【解析】can可能；need需要；should应该；must一定．根据Of course I can，可知问句应该是can引导的表示请求的句子．故选：A．--莉莉，你父母不在的时候你能照顾好自己吗？--当然可以．我不是婴儿．熟悉情态动词的基本用法．结合题意，给出答案．8.【答案】A【解析】根据句意：你知道那个正在拉小提琴的男孩吗？可知考查定语从句的关系代词，先行词是boy，指人，此处作主语，关系代词用who/that．故选：A．你知道那个正在拉小提琴的男孩吗？熟悉疑问代词的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．9.【答案】B【解析】根据句意：我爷爷在这个城市已经住了60多年了．他什么都知道．可知由for 判断时态为现在完成时have/has+过去分词．故选：B．我爷爷在这个城市已经住了60多年了．他什么都知道．正确判断句子时态，结合题意，给出答案．10.【答案】C【解析】根据句意：-外面太吵了．怎么了？-奥，一些孩子正在院子里踢足球．可知时态为现在进行时be+doing，表动作正在进行．故选：C．-外面太吵了．怎么了？-奥，一些孩子正在院子里踢足球．正确判断句子时态，结合题意，给出答案．11.【答案】D【解析】宾语从句要用陈述语序，排除AC；根据It's an important event in history，可知事情已经发生，用一般过去时．故选：D．这是历史上的一件大事，谁知道什么时候发生的？宾语从句要用陈述语序，再根据上下文意思或时间状语，推断出合适的时态，排除错误的答案，然后再比较剩下的选择项，从而做出正确的答案．12.【答案】D【解析】根据句意：港珠澳大桥，最长的跨海大桥在2018年完工．可知主语是动作的承受者，用被动语态be+过去分词；时态为一般过去时．故选：D．港珠澳大桥，最长的跨海大桥在2018年完工．熟悉一般将来时被动语态的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．13.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】A 【小题3】D 【小题4】C 【小题5】C【小题6】A 【小题7】D 【小题8】B【解析】1．B 考查动词．appeared出现；changed改变；developed发展；remained保持．根据"But this boring view of mine （1）when my parents bought me a camera for Christmas"可知，但当我父母给我买了一个相机作为圣诞礼物时，我对生活的态度发生了改变，故答案是B．2．A 考查名词．talent天份；wish 希望；time时间；plan计划．根据" After a month of playing with my new camera，I realized I had no （2）for taking pictures"，用我的新相机玩了一个月后，我意识到我没有照相的天份，故答案是A．3．D 考查动词．lose丢失；hurt伤害；grow生长；work工作；根据语境可知，尽管朋友在古建筑和开满鲜花的地面摆好了姿势，但一切都没用．故答案是D．4．C 考查名词．color颜色；house房子；walk步行；camera相机．根据上文"Before the walk"可知这里说的是散步，即令人吃惊的是，这次散步让我开始喜欢上了摄影．故答案是C．5．C 考查动词．copy复制；mark 标记；create创造；protect保护．根据下文"Instead，I just took photos of the beauty already around me"可知，我不用担心要试图创造美好的东西，相反，我只是把早已存在于我周围的美拍摄下来．故答案是C．6．A 考查形容词．crazy 疯狂的；nervous紧张的；worried担心；proud自豪．根据语境可知，我很快就对颜色、灯光、形状诸如此类的东西感到着迷．be crazy about 对……着迷（疯狂）．故答案是A．7．D 考查副词．probably可能地；quickly快地；immediately立即；finally最后地．根据从句部分可知，经过几个月对户外景色的研究，并观察人的眼睛后，我最终能够创造属于自己的美，故答案是D．8．B 考查名词．standards 标准；signs标志；ways方法；prices价格；根据上文"So far，my works have appeared in two magazines and been shown in two different museums"，到目前为止，我的作品已经出现在两本杂志，并且在两个不同的博物馆展出过，它们是我的艺术能力成长的标志，故答案是B．作者讲述了自己通过摄影学到了用另一种眼光看世界的经历，由刚开始对摄影的一窍不通到慢慢摸索，最后小有成就，作者的生活也在这个过程中由沉闷逐渐变得有趣．首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的选项做出选择，结合选出的选项再读短文，从中找出最符合短文的选项，就可以确定正确答案．21.【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】C 【小题3】D【解析】（1）A 细节理解题，根据原文You'll learn about how chocolate is made你将会学习关于巧克力是如何做的， This tour is a chance to discover some of these chocolatiers and have a look i nto their craft （工艺）．这个观光是一个让你发现一些巧克力制造商和看他们的工艺的一个好机会．Taste different kinds of chocolate可以品尝不同的巧克力，可知旅游者可以品尝巧克力．故选A．（2）C 细节理解题，根据原文Things to prepare ：需要准备的物品：Please wear comfortable shoes．请穿好舒服的鞋子•Bring an umbrella，带好一把伞．故选C．（3）D 细节理解题，根据原文，题目提到人数是17人，对应原文，需要找25 seats对应的信息，Saturday the 23 rd of February 2019.2019年2月23日．故选D．本文是一篇社会文化类阅读，主要介绍了3个小时观光阿德莱德最好的巧克力制造商的一些相关事项．考查英语知识的综合运用，答题前一定要弄懂全文，然后再动手解答问题．答题过程中，注意联系前后文，结合短文内容，完成各小题的解答．24.【答案】【小题1】D 【小题2】C 【小题3】B【解析】1．D 细节理解题．根据Secretly， he hoped for the telescope． Marty loved space， stars， and learning ab out the planets 可知；2．C 细节理解题．根据Dad told Marty to follow him outside the house in the yard 可知；3．B 推理判断题．根据I don't take many pictures， and I probably wouldn't use the basketball much， an d my bike is okay for now． But I will use the telescope! Thanks so much 推断马蒂得到了他最想要的礼物．本文讲述了马蒂在他的十岁生日那天，终于得到了他梦寐以求的生日礼物---一台天文望远镜，这成了他一生的记忆．解答阅读理解题，首先要浏览所给的问题以及选择项，然后带着问题在通读原文的基础上快速地找到答案，然后再回过头来检查一遍，确保万无一失．27.【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】D 【小题3】B【解析】1．A 段落大意题．通读第二段，得知Leia出生在一个志愿者家庭，她和哥哥多年来一直为妈妈创办的服务中心工作．故答案为A；2．D 细节理解题．根据 Leia wondered whether she could create a product to serve all three purposes 可知；3．B 推理判断题．根据 And she thinks her products could benefit a great number of people，not just the homeless推断Leia 的发明来自于她帮助他人和创造的愿望．本文介绍了一个13岁的女孩Leia Gluckman，在妈妈创办的志愿者中心服务，为了解决无家可归的人的卫生用品问题，她发明了一种不需要用水的多功能的复合产品．阅读理解类题型，要先浏览所给的问题以及选择项，然后带着问题在通读原文的基础上快速地找到答案，然后再回过头来检查一遍，确保万无一失．30.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】A 【小题3】A 【小题4】C【解析】（1）C 细节理解题，根据原文 Every headset is to perfect their method to create an immersive （浸人式）3D environment．每个耳机都是为了完善他们的方法来创造一个身临其境的3D环境．Each VR headset puts up a screen or two in front of eyes，keeping the user away from any interaction with the real world．每个VR耳机贴到眼睛前面的一个或者两个屏幕，让用户与现实世界不会有任何的联系．故选C．（2）A 细节理解题，根据原文 If you start playing frightening music in the background of a happy scene，如果你在一个开始的情节背景中放恐怖音乐， it will just put the user off它将会把客户吓跑．也就是客户的吸引力就被带走了．故选A．（3）A 主旨大意题，根据原文 In this blog， we will understand the technology behind virtual reality and the basic terms about the development of a virtual ecosystem for a VR headset在这个博客中，我们将会理解到虚拟现实背后的技术和一个VR耳机虚拟系统的基本发展形式，可知主要目的就是简要介绍VR，故选A．（4）C 细节理解题，根据原文With leading players like Google， Microsoft， Oculus， and HTC making great e fforts to improve the capabilities （性能），we are not far from achieving a virtual reality that would feel so much better than the real world，随着一些大公司像谷歌，微软等为了改善它的性能作出了最大努力，我们到达一个虚拟现实可以让我们比现实世界感觉更好，那也不远了．故选C．本文是一篇科普知识类阅读，主要介绍了虚拟现实是创作电脑制造环境的方法，给用户带进去一个虚拟世界．考查英语知识的综合运用，答题前一定要弄懂全文，然后再动手解答问题．答题过程中，注意联系前后文，结合短文内容，完成各小题的解答．34.【答案】【小题1】By "suffering and typing" on their iPad screens．【小题2】Because it reduces waste；makes it easier for teachers to collect homework；and now that everything else is digitalized，homework should too．【小题3】He/She couldn't write quite a few characters and had to type them on his/her iPhone to remind he/her of how to write them correctly．【小题4】Handwriting plays an important role in the learning process． Writing a character is more dif ficult than typing． It requires the body and mind work together actively．【小题5】He/She thinks that it is an unstoppable trend．But forcourses such as Chinese and English language，it should be introduced later into the courses．【解析】1．By "suffering and typing" on their iPad screens．细节理解题．根据A growing number of primary schools in Shanghai are now encouraging "paperless" homework．Instead of writing with a pen，children can finish their homework simply by "surfing and typing" on their iPad screens．（上海许多小学现在鼓励使用"无纸"作业．孩子们可以通过在他们的iPad屏幕上"上网和打字"来完成他们的作业，而不用笔）可得出答案．2．Because it reduces waste；makes it easier for teachers to collect homework；and now that everything else is digitalized，homework should too．细节理解题．根据And it isn't difficult to understand why digital homework could be the next big thing in education ：it reduces waste；makes it easier for teachers to collect homework；and now that everything else is digitalized，homework should too．（不难理解电子作业会是教育界中的下一个大事件：它减少了浪费；使老师收作业更容易；现在其他一切东西都电子化了，作业也应该这样）可得出答案．3．He/She couldn't write quite a few characters and had to type them on his/her iPhone to remind he/her of how to write them correctly．细节理解题．根据Can you remember the last time you used a pen？For me，it was when I had to fill out a form at work．To be honest，I couldn't write quite a few characters and had to type them on my iPhone to remind me of how to write them correctly．（你能够记得你上次使用笔是什么时候吗？对我来说，是我不得不填个表格时．说实话，我写不出很多汉字了，不得不在iPhone上把它们打出来以提醒我如何把它们写正确）可得出答案．4．Handwriting plays an important role in the learning process．Writing a character is more difficult than typing．It requires the body and mind work together actively．细节理解题．根据In a time when computers，smart phones and keyboards are widely used in the world，is handwriting even important？The answer is yes．Handwriting plays an important role in the learning process．Writing a character is more difficult than typing．It requires the body and mind work together actively．（在电脑、智能手机和键盘被广泛使用的时代，书写还重要吗？答案是肯定的．书写在学习过程中起着重要的作用．写一个汉字比打一个汉字要难，它要求身体和大脑能活跃地配合）可得出答案．5．He/She thinks that it is an unstoppable trend．But for courses such as Chinese and English language，it should be introduced later into the courses．细节理解题．根据Digitalization is an unstoppable trend．But for courses such as Chinese and English language，I hope to see digital homework introduced later into the courses，at least after children have had the ability to write characters and spellwords well．（数字化是一个无法阻挡的趋势．但对于像语文和英语这样的课程，我希望看到数字作业被晚一点引入课程中，至少是在孩子们已经有能力把汉字写好并能拼写好单词以后）可得出答案．本文介绍了电子作业的使用对书写的影响．此题较难，需要带着问题读文章，此题需要在理解细节信息的条件下，能自己组织语言写出答案．35.【答案】Dear Tim，How is everything going？ There'll be a Reading Salon in our school．Let me tell you something about it．（开篇点明主题）First，The Reading Salon will be held on next Thursday in the reading room．It will start at 9：00 a．m．Since you are the book lover，could you please introduce how to develop the habit of reading？（高分句型一）and you also can talk about the reading skills you use and introduce the books you like．You can prepare some books you like from the library so that you can give them brief introduction about the books．I hope we can learn a lot from you about reading（高分句型二）．（具体介绍时间，地点，内容等）Looking forward to your early reply．Li Hua【解析】高分句型一：Since you are the book lover，could you please introduce how to develop the habit of reading？since因为；could you please do…？提出要求．这句话意为：因为你是读书爱好者，您能否介绍下如何培养阅读的习惯？高分句型二：I hope we can learn a lot from you about reading．learn sth from sb向某人学习．这句话意为：我希望我们能向您学习阅读．在解答写作这类试题时，要根据短文的中心思想考虑如何开头、展开和结尾，设想几个承上启下的连词，将主要句型、关键词语草草记下，形成提纲，写时切忌结构分散，废话连篇，严重跑题．36.【答案】It's one of our traditional virtues to be honest．In my opinion，we should always choose to be honest with the people in our lives．（开篇点明主题）We need to be honest with our family，because they care about us the most（高分句型一）．We can tell them anything and they will help us．Therefore，they deserve our honesty．We must also be honest with our friends，because friendship is based on honesty．True friends avoid telling white lies and tell the truth instead．Of course，we must。
北京市西城区2019-2020学年度初二上学期英语期末试卷(WORD版含听力材料和答案)
北京市西城区2019-2020学年度第一学期期末试卷八年级英语听力理解（共20分）一、听下面四段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有两道小题, 从每题所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
（共12分, 每小题1.5分）听下面一段对话, 完成第1至第2小题1. What does the man buy?A. A scarf.B. A hat.C. A T-shirt.2. How much is it?A. 60 dollars.B. 19 dollars.C. 30 dollars.听下面一段对话, 完成第3至第4小题3. What are the speakers going to do finally?A. Go to the cinema.B. Go shopping.C. Go ice skating.4. Where are they going to meet?A. At the shopping center.B. Near the cinema.C. At the school gate.听下面一段对话, 完成第5至第6小题5. What is Sally good at?A. Football.B. Japanese.C. Computers.6. What does Sally want to do?A. Get a job.B. Play sports.C. Study Art.听下面一段独白, 完成第7至第8小题7. Who invented Pompodoro Technique?A. Peter.B. Peter's Dad.C. An Italian man.8. What is the speech mainly about?A. The history of Pompodoro Technique.B. The introduction of Pompodoro Technique.C. The importance of Pompodoro Technique.二、听独白, 记录关健信息。
2019西城初三一模英语卷（含答案）
西城区2019 届九年级统一测试英语试卷 2019. 4 英语试卷知识运用(共14 分) 一､单项填空(共6 分, 每小题0. 5 分)从下面各题所给的A､B､C､D 四个选项中, 选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项｡1. I like watching table tennis matches and favourite player is Fan Zhendong. A. my B. your C. his D. her 2. I would like to take part in the volunteer work May Day. A. in B. on C. at D. for 3. —is it from our school to the nearest bookstore? — About two kilometers. A. How much B. How often C. How far D. How soon 4. Huawei is one of technology companies in China. A. large B. larger C. largest D. the largest 5. Tim, you're all wet. Take off the clothes, you will catch a cold. A. or B. and C. but D. so 6. — Excuse me, I take a photo of this beautiful drawing? —I'm afraid not. There is a sign “No Photo”.A. may B. must C. should D. need 7. — What's your plan for this weekend, Lucy? — I my grandparents. A. visit B. will visit C. visited D. have visited 8. The students about the art show happily when I passed by. A. talk B. talked C. are talking D. were talking 9. — What do you think of the film The Wandering Earth? — It's great. I it three times. A. see B. am seeing C. have seen D. will see 10. When I was your age, I a lot of housework to do after school. A. will have B. am having C. have D. had 11. — Grandpa, who is the cute boy in this photo? — It's your father. It about 30 years ago. A. took B. will take C. was taken D. will be taken 12. — We had a hot discussion about our summer trip just now. — Cool! Have you decided ? A.where did you go B. where will you go C. where you went D. where you will go 二､完形填空(共8 分, 每小题1 分) 阅读下面的短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从短文后各题所给的A､B､C､D 四个选项中, 选择最佳选项｡Father and son The other day, I was sitting in the study and working on my website, a cup of tea on the table and old songs from m computer. It was a special pleasure to have such a 13 day after weeks of hiking, snowboarding and going crazy. “Hi dad! Want some orange juice, graybeard?” Coyote yelled (叫喊) to me much louder than 14 . “No, just bring me some chips!” I shouted back.15 that I had become too old and started to One time, when I misheard what he said three times in a row, he hear worse. Since then, yelling at me has become a kind of family joke. Pushing everything to the limit was the basis of Coyote's character. On one hand, it helped him to achieve tasks he had to do on his own, and he did great, making me proud of him. On the other hand, this brought him 16 , as he did not know when to stop. At such moments, I would behave super⁃fatherly, and give him advice and warnings that he usually ignored (忽视). When he wore a green haircut, I would try to convince (说服) him to paint it black. When he got a tattoo (纹身), we had a / an 17 . All these surely drove me mad, and the big fights started. It is strange but when I was a teenager, my fath would act exactly the same and it took me a long time to understand him. “Dad, let me show you something,” Coyote said as he was getting back. “Don't get too18 , okay?” I sighed (叹气), because I was almost sure of what I was about to see. When he 19 his T-shirt, I saw a new tattoo: some Buddhist symbol, I guess.Coyote has been interested in Asian culture for a long time. “Control yourself, graybeard,” I said to myself, trying not to yell something like,“Why the hell would you need another tattoo after you already made that huge first one?”The next moment I realized that my yelling would not 20 anything; the tattoo was already on Coyote's skin. And then I thought: “Hey, what if I get a tattoo myself?”13. A. busy B. blue C. strange D. peaceful14. A. needed B. expected C. accepted D. imagined15. A. complained B. realized C. joked D. shouted16. A. tiredness B. honors C. happiness D. troubles17. A. agreement B. argument C. decision D. discussion18. A. mad B. curious C. excited D. nervous19. A. hid B. showed C. lifted D. hung20. A. interrupt B. change C. test13阅读理解(共36 分) 三､阅读下列短文, 根据短文内容, 从短文后各题所给的A､B､C､D 四个选项中, 选择最佳选项｡(共26 分, 每小题2 分) A 21. Wonder Park came out on . A. January 11, 2019 B. November 16, 2018 C. March 15, 2019 D. November 22, 2017 22. Green Book was directed by . A. Charles Martin Smith B. Peter Farrelly C. Dylan Brown D. Lee Unkrich 23. If you are interested in animals and nature, you should watch . A. Coco B. Green Book C. Wonder Park D. A Dog's Way Home B This kid fights hunger and homelessness Austin Perine is only four years old. His story started this past February in the living room in Birmingham. Austin and his father, TJ Perine, were watching a program about a mother panda leaving her babies. “I told him that the babies would be homeless for a while,” TJ says. “Austin didn't know what homelessness meant, but he was sad and wanted to know more.”Seeing this as a teachable moment, TJ took Austin to the Firehouse Ministries, a local shelter (救济中心) that provides housing and food for homeless men.As they drove by, they saw 25 homeless men standing on the street corner. “Dad, they look sad,” Austin said. “Can we take them some food and make them smile?”Austin used his pocket money to buy each man a Burger King hamburger and handed the food out himself. Seeing what the burgers meant to the men, Austin returned the next week. He handed out burgers along with his catchphrase (口号), “Don't forget to show love!”After he returned for five weeks, word of Austin's acts of kindness spread through social-media. Burger King agreed to donate (捐赠) $1,000 a month for a year to feed the homeless. Soon, churches and shelters began inviting Austin to give out food in poor areas. Thanks to social support, now Austin and TJ can feed 800 to 2,000 people at once. But Austin isn't just filling bellies. He's improving the lives of those people he meets. On that first trip to Firehouse Ministries, TJ and Austin talked to a man named Raymont. The respect Austin showed touched Raymont, and Raymont told them his story. Having known his experience, TJ helped him get a job. Finally he was able to rent an apartment. All that was made possible because a little boy took time to care. Austin's actions have now become his family's calling. His grandma Audrey Perine set up the Show Love Foundation (基金会) which helps fight homelessness. TJ left his job to oversee the foundation. It makes me feel like I'm saving the As for Austin, he continues to give out food, smiles, and his message of love. “day.”24. Austin's father took him to to see what homelessness meant. A. a church B. a restaurant C. a poor area D. a local shelter 25. Raymont was moved when . A. Austin offered him a job B. Austin bought him some food C. Austin showed respect to him D. Austin listened to his story patiently 26. How did Austin help the homeless? A. By setting up a foundation. B. By asking Burger King to donate. C. By spreading their stories through social⁃media. D. By spending time and money caring about them. C Grandparents are respected in many human societies.But telling stories about old times and overfeeding grandchildren seem like distinctly human traits (特征).Are these classic grandparent behaviors really limited to human beings? Do any animals know their grandparents the way people do? For most species (物种) on Earth,the answer is NO! “Usually, there just aren't grandparents living anymore when an animal is born,” , a biologist at the University of Turku in Finland. Even if an said Mirkka Lahdenperä, a biologist at the University of Turku in Finland. Even if an animal's grandparents are still alive, most species spread out to avoid competing for resources, so the chances of running into a grandparent are small. But there are a few exceptions, primarily among mammals (哺乳动物) that live in close social groups. Canadian zoologist Anne Innis Dagg described groups of langur monkeys in India in which older females lived with their daughters and grandchildren. The grandmother langurs have a particular job: they protect the group's babies against hurt from humans, dogs and other monkeys. Some female langurs even give their own grandchildren special treatment, cleaning their fur and stepping in when they play too roughly with other young. Many whale species, too, travel with their families,including both grandmothers and grandcalves. In groups of sperm whales, according to Dagg, old females help babysit the group's young while their mothers dive (潜水) for food. Orca grandmothers often lead their family members and can live for many years after they stop reproducing. In 2015, scientists suggested that these elder orcas help their grandcalves through hard times, because they remember all the best places to find food. Female elephants rule the whole family. Calves (幼崽) are typically born into groups led by their grandmothers, who can live to around 80 years old. The female elephants form close relationships, said Lahdenperä, and raise their young to survive if their together. Lahdenperä found that the calves of young mothers were eight times more likely grandmothers lived near them than if they didn't. When the calves' mothers were older and more experienced at raising babies, this beneficial “grandmother effect” disappeared even if the actual grandmothers were still around. . It is believed that It isn't very clear how elephant grandmothers help their inexperienced daughters, said Lahdenperä thinks that the more likely advantage is the wisdom a grandmother they may help nurse their grandcalves. But Lahdenperäelephant has got during her long lifetime. And what about grandfathers? Studies of humans in recent years have shown that a living grandfather can improve a . But there are signs of that in the animal kingdom, she said. Male person's mental health and well⁃being, said Lahdenperä. But there are signs of that in the animal kingdom, she said. Male animals seldom socialize with their own children, let alone grandchildren. “Males are usually focusing on producingtheir own children and aren't providing so much care,” Lahdenperä said.27. From Paragraph 3, we know that orca grandmothers _______. A. die after reproducing B. teach the young to dive for food C. have rich experience D. enjoy travelling with grandfathers 28. The examples of monkeys, whales and elephants show that __________. A. the “grandmother effect” lasts long in the animal worldB. grandmothers shoulder great responsibilities in their families C. animal grandfathers can improve grandcalves' mental health D. most species treat their grandparents like human beings do 29. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage? A. Animal grandparents are like human grandparents B. Animal grandmas are born group leaders C. Are animal grandmas given enough respect? D. Do any animals know their grandparents? D Over the past decade, an increasing stress has been placed on the importance of Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics (STEM) related classes in primary, middle and high school education in the U S. The reason for this direction Mathematics (STEM) related classes in primary, middle and high school education in the U S. The reason for this direction is well founded: research and test scores from the 1980s and 1990s showed that our students had fallen behind their international peers in all of these subject areas. Education officials, teachers and parents all felt that the situation needed to be changed, and quickly. However, in the rush to play catch-up in STEM-related areas, there's one important aspect that is being neglected (忽略): the Fine and Performing Arts, particularly drama. It's long been understood that a study of drama at the primary, middle and high school level helps students improve in many areas, such as self-confidence, self-expression, communication skills, teamwork, and imagination. Most educators and parents agree that all of these are important for students to develop at any age, but it is difficult for the same parents and teachers to prioritize (优先安排) study time and classroom time to a subject like drama over subjects like Math, Physics or Computer Science. It's even more difficult for policy makers and school officials to channel funds (资金) towards classes like drama, when the skills arts subjects develop are considered “soft skills.” When the modern world is calling out for “hard” skills, like those needed to succeed in the tech⁃driven 21st century, how can they possibly prove it is reasonable to spend their funds that are becoming smaller and smaller on anything but STEM subjects? education has been The short answer to the question “why spend time and money on drama?” is that dramascientifically proven to improve students' achievement, especially in communication skills that are very important to a STEM education. As we develop students with highly refined skills in STEM subjects, it's equally important that we train the teachers that will support continued growth in these areas. An active, communicative teacher is the best way to get students on board in the study of STEM subjects, which can be unbearably dry. The best way to develop active communication skills? Drama. The next area in which the communication skills can be developed is publication and conference presentation. Drama improves students' public speaking skills necessary for STEM students to effectively present papers in conferences and their writing skills necessary to publish papers. It's also very important for students to be able to work well with one another. In the real STEM world, almost all scientific work happens in teams. Without the “ soft ” people skills necessary to navigate (导航) all of these interactions, no matter how technologically skilled one becomes, he or she will be at a disadvantage without the ability to communicate and work in teams. While the nationwide trend (趋势) to focus on playing catch⁃up in STEM education is reasonable, practical, and absolutely necessary, it's important not to forget the huge effect arts, specifically drama education, have on the overall question parents, educators, and policy makers should be asking themselves is not “can we education of our children. The afford to support arts education in schools?” but rather “can we afford not to?”30. Why did Americans start to stress STEM related classes? A. Because the world has moved into a tech⁃driven century. B. Because STEM classes have long been neglected in America. C. Because education officials prefer STEM classes to art classes. D. Because US students are expected to be at an advantage in these areas. 31. The word “channel” in Paragraph 2 probably mean “ ”.A. afford B. direct C. create D. raise 32. The third paragraph is mainly about . A. the benefits of drama education B. the importance of STEM learning C. the abilities needed for STEM learning D. the reasons to improve drama education 33. The writer probably agrees that . A. drama is more important than STEM classes B. drama education has been the nationwide trend C. the result of neglecting drama education is hard to bear D. American students have made progress in playing catch⁃up 四､阅读短文, 根据短文内容回答问题｡(共10 分, 每小题2 分) On Sunday I took part in Tomato Sauce Day of my friend Deb's family. I am thankful for my beautiful friend to shar this family milestone (里程碑) event. Nine family members, myself and a few friends, took part in the day. Sunday was a special day because it was the la time that Tomato Sauce Day event would be carried out at Grandma's home. Tomato Sauce Day is going to be different next year in terms of the surrounds (环境), however, I have a feeling that all else will remain unchanged. Grandma passed away 5 years ago, and Deb and her uncle bought the property (地产). Plans are in progress to begin building two new homes on the same place. I listened to the family discussing the activities of the day, past sauce days and memories. A love of the tradition of t day and happy memories of sharing the day with family members who have passed away were recounted. The value of spending time together as a family was obvious. The basic process and recipe (菜谱) for the sauce made by Deb's family remains the same way as it is still done in Grandma's village today: • The event takes place once a year.• Sauce is made by the family, for the family for the year ahead. throughout the year in various • The sauce is made with just salt added to the tomatoes. This allows the family to use itdishes as the base ingredient (食材). They add their own preferred ingredients in the cooking process. day with a visit to the community • The women prepare and make the sauce, the men are not involved. The women start thegarden to collect the tomatoes and then they began the preparation. Once the sauce is cooking, it is lunch time and time fo the family to catch up. Tomato Sauce Day is relived by the family all over the year as they open each bottle of red tomat goodness. I am looking forward to trying my sauce tonight. I feel like I need to make home⁃made pasta to eat it! 34.What event did the writer take part in on Sunday? 35.Where was the event carried out this year? 36.How do the family use the sauce? 37.What do the women do to start the day? 38. Why is the event a family milestone event? 书面表达(共10 分) 五､文段表达(10 分) 39. 从下面两个题目中任选一题, 根据中文和英文提示, 完成一篇不少于50 词的文段写作｡文中已给出内容不计入总词数｡所给提示词语仅供选用｡请不要写出你的校名和姓名｡题假如你是李华, 正在美国格林中学做交换生｡为了让更多的人了解中华文化, 你打算向学校申请建立一个社团( Chinese Culture Club)｡请用英语给学校负责老师Mr. Lee 写一份申请, 内容包括建立该社团的原因及社团的主要活动安排｡提示词语: spread, experience, Beijing Opera, chopsticks, speech 提示问题: •Why do you want to start the club? •What activities will you have in the club? 题目“书山有路勤为径, 学海无涯苦作舟”, 成功不会从天而降, 美好的未来需要靠不断努力来创造｡某英文网站正在开展以“天道酬勤” 为主题的征文活动｡假如你是李华, 请用英文写一篇短文投稿, 讲述某英文网站正在开展以“天道酬勤”你通过勤奋, 取得进步甚至成功的经历, 并谈谈你的感受｡提示词语: diligence (勤奋), make progress, effort, proud 提示问题: •What did you achieve by working hard? •What did you do to make it? •How did you feel about it? 西城区九年级统一测试英语参考答案及评分标准 2019. 4 英语参考答案及评分标准一、单项填空1. A 2. B 3. C 4. D 5. A 6. A 7. B 8. D 9. C 10. D 11. C 12. D 二、完形填空13. D 14. A 15. C 16. D 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. B 三、阅读短文，选择最佳选项。
2019-2020学年人教版九年级英语第一学期期末测试卷(含答案)
2019-2020学年九年级英语上册期末测试卷题号一二三四五总分得分本试卷由5部分组成，满分120分，答题时间100分钟。
祝你们取得优异成绩！注意事项：答题时，考生务必按照考试要求在答题卡上的指定区域内作答，在草纸、试卷上答题无效。
一、听力（共25分）I. 听句子，根据你所听到的句子，选择最佳答语。
（5分）1. A. That’s OK. B. Yes, it is. C. My pleasure.2. A. It was interesting. B. In the office. C. Let’s go together.3. A. In Thailand. B. For two years. C. In 1876.4. A. Good idea. B. Me, too. C. It is very tidy.5. A. So far. B. That’s great. C. It must be Jack’s.II. 听对话，根据你所听到的对话和对话后的问题，选择最佳答案。
（5分）6. A. To watch TV. B. To go to concerts. C. To do the chores.7. A. Silk. B. Cotton. C. Silver.8. A. Chopsticks. B. Knife. C. Spoon.9. A. The singer who writes his own songs.B. The singer who looks really cool.C. The singer who dances while singing.10. A. Because it makes the talkers happy.B. Because it’s easier for people to learn more.C. Because it gives people more time to work.III. 根据所听到的描述，选出与其相符的图片。
北京市西城区近三年(2021-2023)九年级上学期期末试卷分类汇编：完形填空
北京市西城区近三年（2021-2023）九年级上学期期末试卷分类汇编完形填空北京市西城区2022-2023学年九年级上学期期末英语试卷二、完形填空Meeting a polar bearI put my day's supply of food into my bag and then began to take down thetent. Suddenly I heard a deep, long growl（嚎叫）from my dog Charlie. Ilooked at him and then in the direction he was watching closely. A polarbear!It was a mother (13) by two cubs coming slowly towards me. They were 200 meters away.With a pounding（狂跳）heart, I picked up my flare（照明）gun and (14)walked sidewaysa few steps to Charlie. Without taking my eyes off the bear, I untied Charlie and, again walkedsideways.The bear, now only 150 meters away, wasn't stopping. Her cubs had dropped back but she kept going, while I tried to remember all the (15) that had been given. Keep eye contact, move sideways or forward, never backward, stay calm, don't show fear. Don't wound a bear — you'll make it even more (16)— and never run. Repeating to myself, "Stay calm, stay calm, "I fired a warning shot（射击）to the bear's left. The loud noise had no(17). On she came. I fired a flare, landing it a little to her right. Her head moved in its direction but she didn't stop. I fired another, this time dropping it right in front of her. She stopped, looked at the flare. She was only 30 meters away now.By this time, I was so nervous that my heart could have been heard at base camp. The bear began to step around the flare, and I dropped another a meter in front of her. Again she(18), and then she fixed her tiny black eyes on Charlie, who was trying to reach her. She looked back at her cubs, waited, and then moved to my left in a half circle. I fired two more flares, trying to draw a line between her and me. She stopped again and seemed to want to(19) the line of flares but was unsure of the result and of Charlie, so she decided to stay back. Finally, with a last long look, she walked north with her cubs behind her.My hands were still shaking, but I now knew that I could(20) up to a bear in the wild and stay calm enough to act properly.13. A. followed B. pushed C. carried D. nursed14. A. sadly B. angrily C. excitedly D. carefully15. A. hope B. surprises C. advice D. warnings16. A. confusing B. dangerous C. typical D. controllable17. A. harm B. change C. sense D. effect18. A. dropped B. moved C. stopped D. shouted19. A. mark B. cross C. jump D. form20. A. stand B. hurry C. live D. open北京市西城区2021-2022学年九年级上学期期末英语试卷二、完形填空（每题1 分，共8 分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
北京市海淀区2019-2020学年第一学期九年级期末考试英语试卷及答案
北京市海淀区2019-2020学年初三第一学期期末学业水平调研英语2020.01 学校___________ 姓名____________ 准考证号______________注意事项1. 本调研卷共10页, 满分100分。
考试时间120分钟。
2. 在调研卷和答题纸上准确填写学校名称、姓名和准考证号。
3. 调研卷答案一律填涂或书写在答题纸上, 在调研卷上作答无效。
4. 在答题纸上, 选择题用2B铅笔作答, 其他题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。
听力理解（共40分）一、听后选择（共20分, 每小题2分）听对话或独白, 根据对话或独白的内容, 从下面各题所给的A, B, C三个选项中选择最佳选项。
每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
,请听一段对话, 完成第1至第2小题。
1. What time is Beth supposed to come?A. At 7:00.B. At 7:30.C. At 8:00.2. What will the speakers probably do next?A. Call Beth.B. Wait for Beth.C. Start without Beth.请听一段对话, 完成第3至第4小题。
3. What did the man do last Friday?A. He went to a talent show.B. He went to a birthday party.C. He went to a basketball game.4. What is the possible relationship between the two speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Mother and son.C. Classmates.请听一段对话, 完成第5至第6小题。
5. What can we learn from the conversation?A. The speakers both have watched the movie.B. The movie is really popular and successful.C. Seven Chinese people acted in the movie.6. What does the man think of the movie?A. Touching.B. Scary.C. Funny.请听一段对话, 完成第7至第8小题。
人教版2019-2020学年九年级英语第一学期期末测试题（含答案）
⼈教版2019-2020学年九年级英语第⼀学期期末测试题（含答案）2019-2020学年九年级英语第⼀学期期末测试题（满分120 分，考试⽤时120 分钟）⼀、听⼒（共三节；计25分）第⼀节（共5⼩题；每⼩题1分，满分5分）听句⼦。
从每⼩题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出与句⼦内容相符的图⽚。
听完每句话后，你将有5秒钟的答题时间。
读⼆遍。
1.A B C2.A B C3.A B C4.A B C5.A B C第⼆节（共15⼩题；每⼩题1分，满分15分）听下⾯6段对话。
每段对话后⾯有⼏个⼩题，从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的答题时间。
读两遍。
听第6段对话，回答第6、7⼩题。
6. What does Peter need?A.Some cards.B.Some help.C.An English test.7. How did Mary study for the last English test?九年级英语试题第1页（共8页）A.By making word cards.B.By doing something.C.By Peter’s help.听第7段对话，回答第8、9⼩题。
8. What can we learn about the boy from the dialogue?A.He reads very slowly.C.He doesn’t want to give a report.9. What does Annie ask him to do?A.Read word by word.B.Read word groups.C.Finish reading a book. 听第8段对话，回答第10、11⼩题。
10.What a school rule should be changed?A.The one which we should be allowed to use dictionaries.B.The one which we should be allowed to get our ears pierced.C.The one which we should be allowed to wear our own clothes.11.What is good for studying?A.Wearing our own clothes.B.Changing a rule.C.Giving away our clothes. 听第9段对话，回答第12、14⼩题。
人教新目标版2019-2020学年九年级英语第一学期期末考试试卷 及答案
2019-2020学年九年级英语上学期期末考试试题（完卷时间:120分钟；满分:150分）Ⅰ.听力（共三节，20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）第一节听句子听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的图片。
(每个句子读两遍）第二节听对话听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
（每段对话读两遍）。
听第1段对话，回答第6小题。
6.What has Lucy finished doing？A.Her homework.B.All the housework.C.Her homework and housework.听第2段对话，回答第7小题。
7.What does jane's gesture mean？A.She can't hear anything.B.She feels bored and sleepy.C.She disagrees with what she is hearing.听第3段对话，回答第8小题。
8.Where is the woman going？A.To the airport.B.To the Golden Hotel.C.To the train station.听第4段对话，回答第9小题。
9.Where may the two speakers be？A.At home.B.In the restaurant.C.On the plane.听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。
10.What is the man doing？A.He is reading a book.B.He is cleaning the room.C.He is talking with homeless people.11.How will the man deal with the things he doesn't need？A.Throw them away.B.Send them to Mary.C.Give them to people in need.听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。
北京市西城区2019—2020学年第一学期期末试卷
北京市西城区2019—2020学年度第一学期期末试卷九年级物理 2020.1考生须知1. 本试卷共8页，共五道大题，34道小题。
满分100分。
考试时间90分钟。
2. 在试卷和答题卡上准确填写学校、班级、姓名和学号。
3. 试题答案一律填写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
4. 在答题卡上，选择题、作图题须用2B 铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。
5. 考试结束时，将本试卷、答题卡一并交回。
一、单项选择题（下列各小题均有四个选项，其中只有一个选项符合题意。
共30分，每小题2分）1．在国际单位制中，电功的单位是A ．伏特（V ）B ．欧姆（Ω）C ．焦耳（J ）D ．瓦特（W ）2．下列四种用电器中，主要利用电流热效应工作的是A ．电风扇B ．计算器C ．节能灯D ．电饭锅3．关于如图1所示的验电器，下列说法正确的是 A ．验电器的金属箔是绝缘体B ．验电器可以用来检验物体是否带电C ．验电器的原理是异种电荷相互排斥D ．用橡胶棒接触金属球，金属箔一定带正电4．关于电流、电压和电阻，下列说法正确的是 A ．电荷的定向移动形成电流B ．自由电子定向移动的方向为电流方向C ．电路两端有电压，电路中一定有电流通过D ．由IUR =可知，导体的电阻由电压和电流决定5．下列四个生活实例中，通过热传递的方式使（加“•”）物体内能减少的是 A ．春天，人．在院子里晒太阳 B ．夏天，给杯中的饮料．．加冰块 C ．秋天，给妈妈用热水泡脚． D ．冬天，操场上的同学搓搓手．6．下列说法正确的是A ．家庭电路中火线与零线之间电压为36VB ．家庭电路中的洗衣机和电视机是串联的C ．家庭电路中必须安装保险丝或空气开关D ．家庭电路中总电流过大说明电路发生短路7．有甲、乙两根完全相同的铜导线，把甲导线剪去一半，再把甲剩下的一半拉成原长，此时它的电阻为R 甲，若乙导线的电阻为R 乙，则下列判断正确的是A ．R 甲＞R 乙B ．R 甲＝R 乙C ．R 甲＜R 乙D ．无法确定金属箔 绝缘垫 橡胶棒金属球 金属杆图3C M S 3 S 2 S 1B M S 3S 1 S 2 A M S 1 S 2 S 3 D M S 1 S 2 S 3 图4L 1L 2 ABS8．在下列四个实例中，与“水的比热容较大”这一特性无关．．的是 A ．用循环水冷却汽车的发动机 B ．夏天在马路上洒水可以降温 C ．沿海地区比沙漠昼夜温差小 D ．暖气管道中用热水散热供暖9．在图2所示的电路中，若在闭合开关S 后，两只灯泡都能发光，应在图2甲、乙两处连入的元件是A ．甲是电压表，乙是电池B ．甲是电池，乙是电流表C ．甲是电流表，乙是电池D ．甲是电压表，乙是电流表10．智能指纹锁是利用计算机信息技术、电子技术、机械技术等多项技术于一体的高科技产品。