【英语】《七年级英语下册选词填空》单元测试题(含答案) 经典
【英语】《七年级英语下册选词填空》单元测试题(含答案) 经典一、七年级英语下册选词填空专项目练习(含答案解析)1.用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空。
(2)Students can ________ for half an hour after the second class.(3)Lily plays the violin well and she wants to be a________.(4)It takes me thirty minutes to practice ________ English every day.(5)—Who are you?—I am Bill's ________.【答案】(1)teeth(2)relax(3)musician(4)speaking(5)friend【解析】【分析】 music音乐;relax放松;friend朋友;speak说话;tooth牙齿。
(1)句意:早起不要忘了刷牙。
根据常识我们知道,清早起来要刷牙,刷牙,brush one's teeth ,故答案是teeth。
(2)句意:下了第二节课学生们可以放松半个小时。
一般在第二节课之间有一个大课间,这是让学生放松的时候,can是情态动词,后跟动词原形,故答案是relax。
(3)句意:莉莉小提琴拉得好,她想成为音乐家。
根据Lily plays the violin well 可知她想成为音乐家。
音乐家musician,可数名词,根据a,可知应使用单数形式,故答案是musician。
(4)句意:每天练习说英语花费我三十分钟的时间。
根据English可知是练习说英语,应使用speak,practice doing sth.练习做某事,固定搭配,应使用动词的ing形式,故答案是speaking。
(5)句意:——你是谁?——我是比尔的朋友。
Bill's是名词所有格,后跟名词,根据I,可知是是比尔的朋友,故答案是friend。
【点评】本题考查单词在语境中的运用,需要根据单词在语境中的词性进行必要的变形,同时熟记固定打配合基本句型。
2.根据对话内容,从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空,使对话内容完整正确。
from Xipi and Erhuang in Anhui and Hubei. There are four ________in Beijing Opera: Sheng, Dan, Jing and Chou.Beijing Opera ________ famous stories, beautiful facial(脸部的)paintings, wonderful gestures(手势)and fighting. Some of the stories are from history books, but ________ are from famous novels. The people in the stories usually can't agree with each other. They become angry, unhappy, sad and lonely. Then they find a way to ________ with each other. Everyone is usually happy in the end.Beijing opera is an important part of Chinese culture. In China, it used to be ________ with old people, while young people didn't like it very much. However, more and more young people, and even some foreigners, are becoming interested in it nowadays.【答案】 main roles;is full of;most;make peace;popular【解析】【分析】本文是对京剧的介绍,它是我国的国粹,有200多年的历史。
它有西皮和二黄两种,分生、旦、净、丑四个角色。
京剧是中国文化中重要的一部分,越来越多的人对它感兴趣。
is full of充满;make peace和平;popular受欢迎的;main roles主角;most大部分(1)句意:京剧有生、旦、净、丑四个主要角色。
根据下文Sheng, Dan, Jing and Chou.可知这里是说京剧的四个角色,结合选项,可知答案选main roles。
(2)句意:京剧里有很多著名的故事、美丽的脸谱、精彩的手势和打斗。
根据下文Some of the stories are from history books, but ___3___ are from famous novels.可知此处是说京剧里有很多著名的故事,结合选项,可知答案选is full of。
(3)句意:有些故事来自历史书籍,但大多数来自著名小说。
根据句意Some of the stories are from history books, but ___3___ are from famous novels.结合剩余选项,可知此处应选择most。
(4)句意:然后他们找到了一种和平相处的方法。
根据下文Everyone is usually happy in the end.可知是他们找到了一种和平相处的方法,结合剩余选项,可知答案选make peace。
(5)句意:在中国,它曾经很受老年人的欢迎。
根据下文while young people didn't like it very much.然而年轻人不太喜欢它,可知前后表示转折的关系,既然年轻人不喜欢它,那老年人应该是喜欢它的,结合剩余选项,可知答案选popular。
【点评】考查选词填空,考查词汇在语篇中的运用能力。
注意理解句意,首先读一遍,然后再逐一作答。
注意句型、搭配、短语及语境。
3.用方框中所给的短语完成句子(2)These boys would like to be ________ when they grow up.(3)Is there ________ with our car?(4)My mother often ________ me ________ help her clean the sitting room.(5)Can you find anyone to ________ you ________ your homework?(6)Would you like to ________your learning skills ________ us?(7)If you have ________ problems in your study, you can ask me for help.(8)We would like to ________ at weekend together.【答案】(1)visit(2)social workers(3)anything wrong(4)asks;to(5)help;with(6)share;with(7)all kinds of(8)do some shopping【解析】【分析】(1)句意:我打算去看我的新朋友。
be going to 后接动词原形。
故为visit 。
(2)句意:这些孩子长大后想当社会工作者。
主语是复数形式,所以社会工作者为social workers。
(3)句意:我们的车有毛病吗?为疑问句,所以something wrong此处为anything wrong。
(4)句意为:妈妈经常要求我帮她清理起居室。
主语为第三人称单数,故答案为:asks…to…。
(5)句意:你能找到人来帮你做家庭作业吗?help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事。
(6)句意:你愿意和我们分享你的学习技巧吗?would like to do sth.愿意/想要做….。
share sth.with sb.和某人分享某物。
(7)句意:如果你在学习中遇到各种问题,你可以找我帮忙。
all kinds of…各种各样的。
(8)句意:我们想在周末一起购物。
would like to do sth.想要/愿意做…。
购物要用do some shopping。
4.选词填空—Yes, but I can't play the piano.(2)My little sister June is a ________ and cute girl.(3)This short play was ________ the famous writer Lu Xun.(4)Mr. Brown can play ________ music as well as traditional music.(5)The man said he was a policeman and the old woman ________ him.【答案】(1)drum(s)(2)lively(3)by(4)modern(5)believed【解析】【分析】by通过 lively活泼的 drum鼓 believe相信 modern现代的(1)句意:——你会弹鼓吗?——是的,但是我不能弹钢琴。
结合句子提到play,且出现了the,可知空缺的意义为鼓,填入 drum(s)。
(2)句意:我的妹妹June是一个活泼并且可爱的女孩。
结合句子出现了cute,可知空缺的意义为活泼的,填入lively,做形容词,修饰girl,故答案为lively。
(3)句意:这个短剧是被著名作家鲁迅写作的。
结合play和writer之间的关系为被动,填入by。
(4)句意:布朗先生能够弹奏现代音乐,也能够弹奏古典音乐。
结合句子提到traditional music. 可知,空缺的意义为现代的,填入modern,故答案为modern。
(5)句意:这个男人说他是警察并且这个老妇女相信他。
结合这个男人说的话,可知这个妇女相信他,空缺的意义为相信,填入believe,结合句子用了过去时,故答案为believed。
【点评】考查选词填空,结合语境,确定空缺单词,运用语法知识,给出单词的正确形式,即可。
5.阅读理解(2)People always wear coats and scarves on________days.(3)I'd like to order a large bowl of beef noodles with________.(4)The supermarket is________Main Street on the right.(5)I wanted to be a great________when I was young.【答案】(1)speaking(2)snowy(3)potato(4)along(5)musician【解析】【分析】snow雪 along沿着 speak说 music音乐 potato土豆(1)句意:这个女孩每天练习说英语。
2020-2021年 七年级英语下册选词填空单元测试(含解析)(word)
2020-2021年七年级英语下册选词填空单元测试(含解析)(word)一、七年级英语下册选词填空专项目练习(含答案解析)1.选词填空want to join the clubs. There are many clubs in ________ school. They are the English club, the music club, the ________ club, the chess club, the art club and so on.Zhang Mingyan ________ to join the music club. She can sing and ________. She wants to________ a musician when she grows up(长大). Her ________ singer is Song Zuying. And she can play the piano and the guitar well, ________ she can't play the violin.Liu Lin can play chess and swim ________. But she can't ________ English. So she wants to join the English club to learn English.【答案】friends;their;swimming;wants;dance;be;favorite;but;well;speak【解析】分析】短文大意:这篇短文讲的是张明艳和刘琳是格林学校的学生,在她们学校有很多的俱乐部,她们想要根据自己的爱好和需要参加俱乐部。
备选项中文:swim游泳, dance跳舞, speak说, friend朋友, but但是, want想要, they他们, be是, well好, favorite最喜爱的(1)句意:她们是好朋友。
最新 七年级英语下册选词填空练习题(含答案)(word)1
最新七年级英语下册选词填空练习题(含答案)(word)1一、七年级英语下册选词填空专项目练习(含答案解析)1.用方框中所给的短语完成句子(2)These boys would like to be ________ when they grow up.(3)Is there ________ with our car?(4)My mother often ________ me ________ help her clean the sitting room.(5)Can you find anyone to ________ you ________ your homework?(6)Would you like to ________your learning skills ________ us?(7)If you have ________ problems in your study, you can ask me for help.(8)We would like to ________ at weekend together.【答案】(1)visit(2)social workers(3)anything wrong(4)asks;to(5)help;with(6)share;with(7)all kinds of(8)do some shopping【解析】【分析】(1)句意:我打算去看我的新朋友。
be going to 后接动词原形。
故为visit 。
(2)句意:这些孩子长大后想当社会工作者。
主语是复数形式,所以社会工作者为social workers。
(3)句意:我们的车有毛病吗?为疑问句,所以something wrong此处为anything wrong。
(4)句意为:妈妈经常要求我帮她清理起居室。
主语为第三人称单数,故答案为:asks…to…。
(5)句意:你能找到人来帮你做家庭作业吗?help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事。
【英语】七年级英语下册选词填空专题练习经典1
【英语】七年级英语下册选词填空专题练习经典1一、七年级英语下册选词填空专项目练习(含答案解析)1.选择方框内的短语并用其适当的形式填空(2)The man ________ business and he is rich.(3)When we arrived in Paris, a ________ took us around the city.(4)Don't ________ others all the time. It's not polite.(5)My father is a cook, and he ________ cooking.(6)The bottle ________ hot water. Be careful.(7)He put on ________ glasses and started to read the newspaper.【答案】(1)looks like(2)is successful in(3)tour guide(4)stare at(5)is good at(6)is full of(7)a pair of【解析】【分析】be full of,充满;be successful in,成功; a pair of, 一双,一对;be good at,擅长; stare at, 盯着;look like, 看起来像;tour guide导游。
(1)句意:Jenny 看起来像她妈妈。
她们都长着圆脸和两只大眼睛。
根据下文可知Jenny 和她妈妈长得像,用look like,根据have,可知要用一般现在时,主语是Jenny,动词用单三式,应填looks like。
(2)句意:那个男人在生意上很成功,他很富有。
由rich,可知他在生意上成功,be successful in。
由后句is,要用一般现在时,主语the man,be动词用is,故填is successful in。
【英语】 英语七年级英语下册选词填空经典
【英语】英语七年级英语下册选词填空经典一、七年级英语下册选词填空专项目练习(含答案解析)1.选择方框内的短语并用其适当的形式填空(2)There are many ________ in Beijing.(3)Last summer holiday, we went to Sanya and played volleyball ________.(4)He wants to buy some fruit, ________ apples and peaches.(5)He ________ home and wants to stay with his wife and children.(6)I got to ________ the hill and felt very tired.(7)The library lies ________ the city.(8)Langlang ________ a world famous pianist.【答案】(1)at least(2)places of interest(3)by the sea(4)such as(5)is far away from(6)the top of(7)in the centre of(8)is known as【解析】【分析】the top of,在......顶部; place of interest, 名胜;such as,例如; be far away from,离......遥远; in the centre of,在......中心; by the sea,在海边; be known as,因......而闻名 at least至少。
(1)句意:我需要至少四天的时间终于完成这张照片。
这是非常复杂的。
four days名词,要用形容词短语,根据句意,故填atleast。
(2)句意:北京有许多名胜古迹。
根据句意,故选空格前many,其后要接可数名词复数,空格前many ,其后要接可数名词复数,place可数名词,要用places,故填places of interest。
七年级英语下册选词填空测试题及答案经典1
七年级英语下册选词填空测试题及答案经典1一、七年级英语下册选词填空专项目练习(含答案解析)1.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
(2)We sat on the ________ listening to the sound of waves.(3)I was too ________ to move.(4)They ________ him into the car.(5)She ________ on my foot and said "sorry" to me.【答案】(1)dolphin(2)rock(3)scared(4)pushed(5)stepped【解析】【分析】 rock,岩石,dolphin,海豚,push,推,scare,惊吓,step,踩(1)句意:海豚会玩球。
根据不定冠词a可知是名词单数,根据play a ball可知此处填海豚符合玩球的语境,故填dolphin。
(2)句意:我们坐在岩石上听海浪的声音。
根据定冠词the可知此处是名词,根据提示词和sat on可知是坐在岩石上,故填rock。
(3)句意:我吓得都不能动了。
too+形容词或副词+to do,是固定搭配,太……而不能做某事,scare的形容词,害怕的,故填scared。
(4)句意:他们把他推进车里。
push sb into,固定搭配,把某人推进,描述过去用一般过去时,push的过去式是pushed,故填pushed。
(5)句意:她踩到我的脚,然后对我说“对不起”。
step on sb,固定搭配,踩到某人,根据and said可知时态是一般过去时,step的过去式是stepped,故填stepped。
【点评】考查单词在语境中的运用,注意词性,时态的变化,同时熟记固定搭配。
2.选择方框内的短语并用其适当的形式填空(2)The noise went on ________. I couldn't get any sleep.(3)It was a very strange feeling—l was afraid, but excited ________.(4)The little girl ________ the forest to visit her grandmother yesterday.(5)Tina came home late yesterday because she met an old friend ________ home and talked with him for a while.(6)Many builders are working on the ________ to build a house.(7)Jack ________ the door for several times, but nobody answered.(8)I didn't pass the exam again and my mother ________ it.【答案】(1)clean up(2)all night(3)at the same time(4)walked through(5)on her way(6)building site(7)knocked on(8)felt unhappy about【解析】【分析】building site建筑工地;all night整晚;at the same time与此同时;walk through步行穿过;feel unhappy about对......感觉不满意;knock on敲;on one's way在路上;clean up打扫干净(1)句意:在你出去之前你必须打扫干净你的房间,它是如此脏。
七年级英语下册选词填空综合测试(含答案)经典
七年级英语下册选词填空综合测试(含答案)经典一、七年级英语下册选词填空专项目练习(含答案解析)1.用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空(2)The Sun________from the east.(3)There is a newspaper stand________home.(4)The workers work________to finish that tower.(5)She was so excited that she didn't sleep________.【答案】(1)clean up(2)comes up(3)on my way(4)from dawn to dusk(5)all night【解析】【分析】 on my way在我去某地的路上; from dawn to dusk从黎明到黄昏; all night一整夜; come up上升; clean up打扫(1)句意:这个房间是如此脏。
让咱们打扫一下吧。
根据The room is so dirty可知是要打扫房间,let's后面跟动词原形,故填clean up。
(2)句意:太阳从东方升起。
根据from the east可知是太阳升起,上升come up;太阳东升西落这是客观事实,用一般现在时,主语是the sun第三人称单数,所以谓语动词用单三形式,故填comes up。
(3)句意:在我回家的路上有一个报摊。
根据home可知是在我回家的路上,在我去某地的路上on my way,故填on my way。
(4)句意:这些工人们从黎明到黄昏地工作来完成这座塔。
此句缺时间状语, from dawn to dusk从黎明到黄昏,在句中做时间状语,故填 from dawn to dusk 。
(5)句意:她如此激动以致于她一整夜没睡。
根据sleep可判断是一整夜,故填all night。
【点评】考查选词填空,考查单词在一定语境中运用,根据句意选出合适的单词,确保句意通顺,注意词形在一定语境中的变化。
【英语】 七年级英语下册选词填空测试题及答案
【英语】七年级英语下册选词填空测试题及答案一、七年级英语下册选词填空专项目练习(含答案解析)1.选择方框内的短语并用其适当的形式填空(2)When things aren't going well, he encourages me and tells me not to ________(3)He likes playing basketball and always plays basketball ________.(4)I have many friends and we often help ________.(5)You should ________ yourself. You are the best in the match.(6)The doctor asked him to ________ for a few days.(7)________, I started to believe in miracles(奇迹).(8)We must ________ to solve these problems before it's too late.(9)If you don't work hard, your dream won't ________.【答案】(1)dream of(2)give up(3)in his free time(4)one another(5)be proud of(6)stay in bed(7)From that day on(8)find a way(9)come true【解析】【分析】from that day on从那天开始;give up放弃;stay in bed生病卧床;find a way发现/找到方法;dream of梦想做某事;be proud of以......为骄傲;in one's free time在某人空闲时间;come true实现;one another相互(1)句意:许多人梦想像鸟一样在空中飞翔。
最新七年级英语下册选词填空练习题 经典1
最新七年级英语下册选词填空练习题经典1一、七年级英语下册选词填空专项目练习(含答案解析)1.阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词填空,每空一词。
方框中有两个词是多余选项。
because she thinks walking if good for her ________"My home is 6 kilometers from school. I get up at 6: 00 every morning. Then I have a good breakfast. I think breakfast is very ________for us. If we don't eat breakfast in the morning, we can't do ________in our studies. After breakfast, I ________ to school. I can see many interesting things on my way to school. I can ________ think about what to do or how to do things at school. Says Jenny. "My father buys a new car and he wants to take me to school every morning. But I think I need to ________ and I ask my father to exercise, too. Now he walks to work. After dinner, my father, my mother and I usually take a walk in the park near our house. I have a happy family. And we have a healthy ________.【答案】 health;important;well;walk;also;exercise;life【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要介绍喜欢步行的一个叫珍妮的13岁女孩和喜欢步行的原因。
2020-2021年 七年级英语下册选词填空单元测试题 含答案1
2020-2021年七年级英语下册选词填空单元测试题含答案1一、七年级英语下册选词填空专项目练习(含答案解析)1.从方框中选择恰当的单词或短语填空。
(2)After school, Sue felt hungry. But she ate just________food.(3)Little Tom ate________eggs today and he didn't feel well.(4)There is not ________milk for my baby. You'd better buy some.(5)There are________swimmers in the pool. It's a little cold today.【答案】(1)too much(2)a little(3)too many(4)enough(5)not many【解析】【分析】too much太多,修饰可数名词复数;a little一点,修饰是不可数名词;enough足够的;too many太多,修饰可数名词复数;not many不太多,修饰可数名词复数(1)句意:这饭菜是非常咸的,因为他放了太多盐。
salt是不可数名词,句意是太多盐,所以用too much,故填too much。
(2)句意:放学后,Sue感觉饿,但是她刚刚吃了一点食物。
根据句意可知是吃了一点食物,但是还是饿,food是不可数名词,所以用a little修饰,故填a little。
(3)句意:小Tom今天吃了太多鸡蛋,他感觉不舒服。
根据句意可知吃太多鸡蛋,所以感觉不舒服,eggs是可数名词复数,所以用too many,故填too many。
(4)句意:对于我的孩子来说没有足够的牛奶,你最好买一些。
根据第二句可知最好买一些牛奶,所以牛奶不够,故填enough。
(5)句意:游泳池里没有太多游泳者。
今天有点冷。
根据第二句可知天冷,所以没有太多游泳者,swimmers是可数名词复数,所以用many,没有太多用not many,故填not many。
【英语】 七年级英语下册选词填空质量检测试题
【英语】七年级英语下册选词填空质量检测试题一、七年级英语下册选词填空专项目练习(含答案解析)1.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空(2)We should fix the________ taps to save water.(3)Have a shower instead of________ a bath.(4)Most of the water in the world is not________.(5)Please ________the bottle with water.【答案】(1)find(2)dripping(3)taking(4)drinkable(5)fill【解析】【分析】 fill填,装满 take带走 drink喝 drip滴下,滴出 find发现,找到(1)句意:我们很难找到问题的答案。
根据 It's difficult for us 和 the answer to the question.可知应该是很难找到题目的答案,因此用find,找到,故填find。
(2)句意:我应该修理滴水的水龙头节约用水。
根据 to save water,可知修理滴水的水龙头来节约水,因此用drip,滴水,形容词drip和拓片是主动关系,用处用现在分词作定语,drip的现在分词是dripping,滴水的,故填dripping。
(3)句意:淋浴而不是洗澡,take a bath洗澡,固定搭配,instead of而不是,of介词,后接动名词,take的动名词是taking,故填taking。
(4)句意:世界上大多数水使不能饮用的。
drink喝,be动词后接形容词,作表语,drink 的形容词是drinkable,饮用的,故填drinkable。
(5)句意:请将瓶子装满水。
fill…with,装满……,固定搭配,这是一个祈使句,动词用原形,故填fill。
【点评】本题考查词汇在语境中的运用能力,需要根据单词在语境中的词性进行必要的变形,同时熟记固定搭配和基本句型。
