2020-2021中考英语英语 语法填空精选及答案
2020-2021中考英语英语 语法填空精选及答案
一、英语语法填空
1.
阅读下面的材料,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式(每空最多不超过三个单词)
A king had two sons and asked famous teachers to teach them. After a few ________(year), the
king fell badly ill. So he wanted to choose one of his sons as the next king, but which one would
be the right person? He thought it over ________ a whole night. At last, he decided ________
(test) his sons.
One day, he gave a room to each of ________ (they), You must fill the room completely (完全地) with anything you wish. But there should ________ (be)no space left and you can't ask for
advice from anyone!"
The next day the king ________(visit) his elder son's room. The room was completely filled
with grass. The king felt sorry about it. Then he went to ________other room, but it was closed.
His ________ (young) son asked him to get in and closed the door again. It was dark everywhere,
so the king shouted at him ________ (angry), But suddenly the second son lighted a candle and
the room was full of light. The king felt very excited and hugged him proudly.
He realized: Wisdom(智慧) is more important than simple answers ________ are easy to get.
【答案】 years;for;to test;them;be;visited;the;younger;angrily;which/that
【解析】【分析】文章大意:国王有两个儿子,让著名的老师教他们,几年后,国王生病了,想找到一个聪明的王位继承人,让他两个儿子用自己想到的东西把房间填满,第二天分别去了两个儿子的房间,很高兴地拥抱了二儿子,他意识到智慧比简单的答案更重要。
(1)句意:几年后,国王病的很严重。a few一些,后跟可数名词的复数形式,因此使用year的复数,故答案是years。
(2)句意:他仔细考虑了整整一个晚上。 a whole night 是时间段,引出时间段的是介词for,故答案是for。
(3)句意:最后,他决定测试一下他的儿子。decide to do sth.,决定做某事,因此使用动词不定式,故答案是to test。
(4)句意:一天,他给了他们每人一个房间。of是介词,介词后使用宾格人称代词,将they改为them,故答案是them。
(5)句意:但是不应该有空间剩下,不能向任何人请求建议。本句为there be句式,should是情态动词,情态动词后使用动词原形,故答案是be。
(6)句意:第二天,国王参观了他的大儿子的房间。本文的基本时态是一般过去时,因此本句为一般过去时,应使用visit的过去式visited,故答案是visited。
(7)句意:于是他去了另一个房间。国王有两个儿子,分别对两人或者两件事进行描述,应使用短语one…the other…,一个……另一个……,故答案是the。
(8)句意:他的小儿子让他进去。又把门关住了。因为国王有两个儿子,先去的是大儿子的房间,后去的应该是小儿子的房间,大与小是相对的,因此都应使用比较级,故答案是younger。
(9)句意:到处都很黑,国王生气地冲着他喊叫。angry修饰动词shouted,应使用副词形式angrily,故答案是angrily。
(10)句意:智慧比容易得到的答案更重要。本句为定语从句,先形式是answers,因此关系代词使用that或者which,故答案是 which/that 。
【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章,字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍,检查验证。
2.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式(每空最多不超过3个单词)。
Thomas Edison was a great American ________ (invent).When he was________child, he was
always asking questions and trying out new ideas. No matter________ hard it was, he never gave
up.
Young Tom was in school for only three ________ (month). His teacher didn't understand why
he had so many strange questions. Most of ________(they) were not about his lessons. The
teacher didn't want to teach Tom any more. He asked Tom's mother to take the boy home. Tom's
mother taught him ________ (read) and write, and she found him a very good student. He learnt
very fast and became very ________(interest) in science.
One day, he saw a little boy ________(play) on the railway tracks (铁轨) at a station. A train
was coming near quickly, and the boy was too frightened (恐惧) to move. Edison rushed out and
took him away ________ (safe). The boy's father was so thankful that he taught Edison to send
messages ________telegraph (电报).
【答案】 inventor;a;how;months;them;to read;interested;playing;safely;by
【解析】【分析】这篇短文简要介绍了著名发明家爱迪生的生平,他因为发明了电灯,从而改变了人们的生活。并且短文详细描述了爱迪生的人格特点。
(1)句意:托马斯·爱迪生是一位伟大的美国发明家。根据 a great American是形容词,故前后是名词单数,invent是动词,名词是inventor。故填inventor。
(2)句意:当他还是个孩子的时候,他总是问问题。child是以辅音音素开头的单数名词,故用不定冠词a表示泛指。故填a。
(3)句意:无论多么困难,他都不会放弃。hard是副词,根据语序it was可知,no
matter how表示"无论如何"的意思,引导让步状语从句。故填how。
(4)句意:小汤姆只上了三个月的学。基数词three后用复试形式months。故填months。
(5)句意:他问的问题大部分都与他的功课无关。of是介词,其后应该要用宾格形式,they的宾格是them。故填them。
(6)句意:汤姆的母亲教他读写。taught是teach的过去式,教某人做某事teach sb. to
do sth.,故填to read。
(7)句意:她妈妈发现他是个很好的学生。他学得很快,对科学很感兴趣。对什么感兴趣be interested in sth.是个固定短语搭配。故填interested。 (8)句意:一天,他看到一个小男孩在火车站的铁轨上玩耍。saw是see的过去式,看到某人在做某事应为see sb. doing sth.,故填playing。
(9)句意:一列火车很快就要开过来了,男孩吓得不敢动。爱迪生冲过去把他带到了安全的地方。took是take的过去式,take是动词应该用副词来修饰,safe是形容词,副词是safety。故填safely。
(10)句意:这个男孩的父亲非常感激爱迪生,教他用电报发送消息。by通过某种方法、手段。表示传达、传递的方式或媒介。故填by。
【点评】考查语言综合运用能力,注意名词复数,词性,介词,和see sb. doing sth的固定搭配等多种用法。
3.语法填空
From deserts and beaches to playgrounds, sand is a common sight. But you might not know
that sand is also a useful resource. Sand is the second most-used resource in the world after
water, the BBC reported. However, the UN said that sand is not limitless and that we might be
running out of ________.
Sand is made up of very small ________ (piece) of rock, soil and minerals(矿物质). It can take
tens of thousands of years to form. But now we are using sand more________ (quick) than it is
备战2021 中考英语 语法专项训练6 动词的时态(含答案)
第 - 1 - 页 共 14 页
- 1 - 语法专项训练6 动词的时态
一、根据句意用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
1. (2020·黄冈改编)My brother (get) very early to school every day.
2. (2020·成都改编) The good example of Shanghai has (inspire) us to
improve the rubbish collecting system.
3. (2020·武威) A new big park (build) in our city next year.
4. (2020·桂林改编) We have already (send) spaceships to Mars.
5. (2020·百色)The weather gets warmer when Spring (come).
6. (2020·无锡)Millions of young people (fight) in World War Ⅱ so we could
live in peace.
7. (2020·无锡)— Have you found any useful clues, sir?
— We (work) on it. There’s nothing much I can say at the moment.
8. (2020·无锡)“When the book (publish) in November, I’m going to donate
all the money to help those people in need, ” said J. K. Rowling.
9. (2020·无锡)He sent me a few messages, but I (not reply) yet as I don’t
中考英语英语 语法填空训练经典题目(附答案)
中考英语英语 语法填空训练经典题目(附答案)
一、英语语法填空
1.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Friends are important to everyone, ________, some people may have trouble ________ (keep)
their friendships. Here are some tips on how to make your friendship ________ (deep) and
stronger.
★Be yourself. A lot of teens try not to lose the friendship once they become friends with some
people. Though your identity (身份) is always changing, some of your personality will stay pretty
much ________ same. Find out ________ those things are, think hard about who you want to be,
and then show yourself ________ (honest) to the people around you.
★Avoid gossip (八卦). Friends shouldn't spread rumors (谣言) about other friends. If you've
heard something bad about your friends, ________ (find) a proper way of asking them about it
by ________ (you). If you're not sure how to talk to them about it, ask a trusted friend for advice.
中考英语英语 语法填空练习题(含答案)
中考英语英语 语法填空练习题(含答案)
一、英语语法填空
1.阅读下面短文,根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空(未提供单词的,限填一词),使文章意思完整、正确。
There is a nice family living in Valladolid, a beautiful city in Spain.________father, Jose Garcia,
is a tall and friendly man. He________(work) in a famous company. He married Teresa,
a________(beauty) woman, ________dark eyes and light hair. She is a ________(teach) of a
primary school. Jose and Teresa have three________(child): Susan, Rebecca and Juan.
The________(old), Susan, is 24 years old. She's a doctor and busy with her work every day.
She________(usual) goes to work at 8 a.m. and comes home after 7p.m. Rebecca, a beautiful girl
with big dark eyes, is 19 years old and________(study)Chinese in the Canary Islands. Juan, a
naughty 11-year-oldboy, dreams of________a great football player. They are a happy family.
2021年牛津译林版中考英语专项练习—语法填空(含 答案)
2020-2021年中考英语专项练习—语法填空
Name_________ Grade_________
第一节 语法填空。
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A
When I look at this picture of myself, I realize how fast time flies. About one month after this
picture 1 (take), I became a primary school student. Around me in this picture are the
things that 2 (be) very important in my life at that time: toy cars and planes. I enjoyed
3 (study) different kinds of cars and planes. This picture brings back to 4 (I) many
happy memories of my childhood.
Since I was a kid, I 5 (consider) different jobs I would like to do. First, I wanted to be
a fireman, because the uniform looked so cool. Then, when I was in the 6 (six) grade, I
wanted to be a teacher because I liked my English teacher so much. When I entered middle school,
my dream was to open a restaurant. I wished to have a chain of restaurants in many different 7
英语中考英语语法填空100及答案
实用文档
----- 英语中考英语语法填空100及答案
一、初三中考语法填空(含答案详细解析)
1.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Today almost everyone knows computers and the Internet. If I ask you" What is the most important in
your life? ", maybe you will say" Computers and the Internet".
The________(one) computer was made in 1946. It was very big but it worked________(slow). Today
computers are getting smaller and smaller. But________work faster and faster. What can computers do? A
writer has said, "People can't live________computers today."
The Internet came a little later than computers. It is about twenty-three years later than computers. But
now it can________(find) almost everywhere. We can use it to read books, write letters, do________(shop), play games or make friends.
Many students like the Internet very much. They often surf the Internet as soon as they are free. They
2020-2021中考英语试卷分类汇编英语 语法填空
2020-2021中考英语试卷分类汇编英语 语法填空
一、英语语法填空
1.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
At about thirteen years old, I felt very lonely. I didn't like my classmates, my parents or anyone
else. My classmates didn't want to talk ________ me and my parents were always saying that
other kids were ________(good) than me. I thought I was the ________(luck) person in the world.
One day I had a big fight with one of my classmates. I was so angry ________ I hit him in the
face. Just at that moment, a boy stood up and ________(stop) the fight. He was the monitor of
our class. After that, he often helped me and we became good ________(friend). Whenever I got
angry or sad, he would help ________(I) to cool down. My life began to change because of the
boy, my best friend. We spent a lot of interesting days together. ________ time goes by, I have
人教版中考英语语法填空练习题50题含答案解析
人教版中考英语语法填空练习题50题含答案解析
1. There ______ (be) a book and two pens on the desk.
A. is
B. are
C. was
D. were
答案:A。解析:there be 句型遵循就近原则,a book 是单数,所以 be 动词用 is。
2. My sister and I ______ (go) to the park yesterday.
A. go
B. went
C. goes
D. going
答案:B。解析:yesterday 表示过去的时间,动词要用过去式,go 的过去式是 went。
3. He ______ (like) playing basketball very much.
A. like
B. likes
C. liked
D. will like
答案:B。解析:一般现在时,主语 he 是第三人称单数,动词用 likes。
4. There ______ (be) many people in the park now.
A. is
B. are
C. was
D. were
答案:B。解析:now 表示现在,people 是集合名词,看作复数,所以 be 动词用 are。
5. I ______ (read) a book last night.
A. read
B. reads
C. reading
D. will read
答案:A。解析:last night 表示过去的时间,read 的过去式还是
read。
6. She ______ (do) her homework every day.
A. do
B. does
C. did
D. will do
答案:B。解析:every day 表示一般现在时,主语 she 是第三人称单数,动词用 does。
7. There ______ (be) some milk in the bottle.
中考英语英语 语法填空训练经典题目(附答案) 2
中考英语英语 语法填空训练经典题目(附答案)
一、英语语法填空
1.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式(每空最多不超过3个单词)。
Thomas Edison was a great American ________ (invent).When he was________child, he was
always asking questions and trying out new ideas. No matter________ hard it was, he never gave
up.
Young Tom was in school for only three ________ (month). His teacher didn't understand why
he had so many strange questions. Most of ________(they) were not about his lessons. The
teacher didn't want to teach Tom any more. He asked Tom's mother to take the boy home. Tom's
mother taught him ________ (read) and write, and she found him a very good student. He learnt
very fast and became very ________(interest) in science.
One day, he saw a little boy ________(play) on the railway tracks (铁轨) at a station. A train
was coming near quickly, and the boy was too frightened (恐惧) to move. Edison rushed out and
2020-2021年人教版英语 八年级英语上册语法填空专题复习练习(含解析)经典1
2020-2021年人教版英语 八年级英语上册语法填空专题复习练习(含解析)经典1
一、八年级英语上册语法填空专项练习(含答案解析)
1.阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空白处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Helen is in Grade Eight. She smiles at everyone and she's always glad to help others. But do you
know she had a sad story?
Helen's parents died in ________fire when she was nine years old. After that, her aunt and
uncle adopted(收养) her. They sent her to a new school. In that school, Helen________(know) nothing about her new classmates. She didn't talk too much and she was________(shy)and quieter than most kids. That made________difficult for her to make friends, so she
had few friends at school. Her aunt and uncle worried about her.________(lucky), Helen met
a funny girl named Sandy. After making friends________Sandy, Helen became more
outgoing________before. Sandy usually tells jokes to make her laugh and Helen often helps
人教版中考英语语法填空练习题50题【答案解析】
人教版中考英语语法填空练习题50题【答案解析】
1. There are many ___(book) on the shelf.
book
books
bookes
bookis
答案解析:books。shelf 上有很多书,“many”修饰可数名词复数,“book”的复数形式是“books”。
2. She ___(go) to school by bike yesterday.
goes
went
going
答案解析:went。yesterday 表明是过去的时间,动词要用一般过去时,“go”的过去式是“went”。
3. We ___(like) playing football.
like
likes
liking
liked
答案解析:like。“we”是复数人称,一般现在时动词用原形。
4. He ___(read) a book last night.
read
reads
reading
readed
答案解析:read。last night 是过去的时间,“read”的过去式还是“read”,只是读音不同。
5. There is a ___(pen) on the desk.
pen
pens
penes
penis
答案解析:pen。“a”后面跟可数名词单数。
6. They ___(be) happy yesterday.
are
were
答案解析:were。yesterday 表明是过去的时间,“they”后面的 be 动词过去式是“were”。
7. I ___(have) breakfast at seven every day.
have
has
having
had
答案解析:have。“every day”表明是一般现在时,“I”后面动词用原形。
8. She ___(buy) a new dress last week.
buy
buys
bought
