2020年江苏省扬州市中考英语试卷(含答案解析)
2020届中考模拟扬州市江都区6月中考英语模拟试卷(含参考答案)
九年级英语学科试题（试卷满分：120 分 考试时间： 100 分钟）一、单项选择 （共 15 小题，每小题1 分，满分 15 分）在下列各题 A 、 B 、 C 、 D 四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。
2. — Biology is my favourite subject.Biology, I guess. He teaches so well.4. — Who is in the classroom?. Look! The students are playing outside.wants to go to the park this weekend, raise your hands, please.7. — Will Jim come to Yangzhou for a holiday?come and it depends on how much homework he will have.at traditional festivals in China.9. — Are you satisfied with the— Yes. The waiter is really friendly.the flower is! Do you know who bought it?11.— The fish— It is cooked by my mother. Why not have a taste?12.— Mr. Smith is as busy as a bee. — If he is not working in his office, he13.— Never give up! I am sure you will succeed.A. get offB. get awayC. get lostD. get together1.basketball player who performs well comes fromEuropean country.A. The; aB.A; theC. The; anD. A; an— Mr. Green teachesA. yourB. youC. yoursD. yourself3. Check your car you start your journey. A. beforeB. thoughC. because ofD. whileA. NoneB. NobodyC. NothingD. Anybody5.A. Anyone whoB. Those whoC. AnyoneD. Who6. The ending of the story was so surprising and completely wentmy imagination.A. acrossB. overC. throughD. beyond— HeA. mayB. shouldC. mustD. need8. People usually of the restaurant ?A. mealB. seafoodC. menuD. service10.A. How niceB. What niceC. What a niceD. How a niceA. looks deliciousB. seems wellC. tastes wellD. feels wonderfullyto his office.A. will driveB. has drivenC. is drivingD. drives—But I don 't know. A. how can I improve my English C. how I can improve my English14. —Bill, can I get you anything to drink?A. You are welcomeC. I wouldn 't mind a coffee 15.一Jim looks so sleepy that he keeps nodding his head in class.— Just as the saying goes, . ” It is bad for his health to stay up too late.A. Better late than neverB. Burn the candle at both endsC. No pains, no gainsD. You are never too old to learn二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
2020年扬州市中考英语模拟试卷(含答案)
2020年扬州市中考英语模拟试卷（一）说明：1. 本试卷共8页, 包含选择题（第1题～第45题, 共45题）、非选择题（第46题～第81题, 共36题）两部分。
满分120分, 考试时间为100分钟。
考试结束后, 请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
2. 答题前, 考生务必将本人的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡相应的位置上, 同时务必在试卷的装订线内将本人的姓名、准考证号、毕业学校填写好, 在试卷的右下角填写好座位号。
3. 所有的试题都必须在专用的“答题卡”上作答, 选择题用2B铅笔作答、非选择题在指定位置用0.5毫米黑色水笔作答。
在试卷或草稿纸上答题无效。
一、单项选择（共15小题; 每小题1分, 计15分）在下列各题A,B,C,D四个选项中选择一个能填人题干空白处的最佳答案。
( ) 1. Smoking, which may be ________ pleasure for some people, is __________ serious source of discomfort for others.A. a;／B. a; aC.／; aD. a; the( ) 2. 一Jack, thank you for the flowers.一It's all right. I hope you like ________________.A. theyB. theirC. themD. themselves( ) 3. 一What's the weather like in Australia ___________ July?一It is winter there, so it's a little cold.A. withB. onC. atD. in( ) 4. 一____________ do you usually visit your grandparents?一On Saturdays.A. WhyB. HowC. WhereD. When( ) 5. Which of the following words is formed like "homework"?A. raincoatB. inventorC. dishonestD. careless( ) 6. 一When we __________ to the movie theater, the tickets may be sold out.一Don't worry. I told Jane we might be late and she will buy our tickets.A. gotB. getC. will getD. had got( ) 7. I will meet Jane at the station. Please __________ what time she will arrive.A. countB. chooseC. checkD. catch( ) 8. 一Shall we play tennis now?一Sorry, I can't. I ____________ my homework.A. am doingB. have doneC. didD. do( ) 9. The cooks in that restaurant make ___________ sandwiches in town.A. tastierB. tastiestC. most tastyD. the tastiest( ) 10. 一Soccer first started in England in the 12th century, didn't it?一Yes, but now it ____________ all over the world.A. playsB. is playedC. is playingD. has played( ) 11. She bought a ______________ statue from that shop.A. beautiful red African woodenB. red African wooden beautifulC. wooden beautiful red AfricanD. beautiful wooden red African( ) 12. The driver wanted to park his car near the roadside but was asked by the police __________________.A. not to doB. do notC. not doD. not to do so ( ) 13. Jack's wife wants him to work for another three years ___________ their house will be paid off in three years.A. becauseB. unlessC. butD. or( ) 14. Mum _____________ the window in the kitchen when I got home.A. cleansB. will cleanC. was cleaningD. is cleaning( ) 15. 一______________________________一Congratulations!A. Sorry for breaking the glass.B. How are you feeling today?C. I was awarded first prize in the writing contest.D. Why not take the underground to the university?二、完形填空（共15小题海小题1分, 计15分）阅读下面短文, 从文后各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
江苏省扬州市2020年中考英语一模冲刺卷(电子档包含答案)
江苏省扬州市2020年中考英语一模冲刺卷（满分：120分考试时间：100分钟）一、单项填空(每小题1分, 满分15分)1. Although it seemed to be _____ painful experience, he still found it _____ fun.A. a; /B. /; aC. a; theD. a; a2. ---I can't find the magazine I bought this morning.---Well, Jack is reading ____ over there. Why not go and see if it is yours?A. itB. thatC. oneD. some3. A hard-working man _____ become a great scientist, but a great scientist _____ be a hard-working man.A. can't; canB. may not; mustC. can't; mustD. may not; can4. ____ my sister ____ I do well in our lessons. My mother is very proud of us.A. Not; butB. Neither; norC. Either; orD. Both; and5. Pick up your pen and draw your own invention. Maybe it will be_____ a real product one day!A. turned onB. turned downC. turned intoD. turned off6. ---I prefer______ with a pen to______ on the computer, because I type so slowly. --- So do I.A write；typing B. to write；to type C. writing；to type D. writing；typing7. — We can save energy by riding Mobike.— ______ , people should get used to recycling the waste.A. MoreoverB. HoweverC. OtherwiseD. Anyway8. ---Do you remember there _____ a river here?--- Of course, I often swam in it when I was young.A. used to beingB. used to beC. was used to beD. was used to being9. ---If you want to change for a double room, you’ll have to pay ____ 20 dollars. --- All right.A. moreB. anotherC. otherD. each10. —Bill, can I get you anything to drink? —______.A. You are welcomeB. No problem.C. I wouldn’t mind a coffeeD. It doesn’t matter11. As a new kind of transport service, public bicycles ______ in more Chinese cities in the following years.A. useB. are usedC. will useD. will be used12. Wearing red makes _____easy _____ us to take action.A. it; forB. this; ofC. that; forD. it; of13. I don’t think Mum saw us. She______ a TV play and deeply moved by it.A. was watchingB. is watchingC. watchD. watched14. ―How do you plan to spend the coming summer holiday?―I haven’t d ecided. I wonder _________ during the holiday.A. where am I going to spendB. whether it was going to be sunnyC. who will I invite to have a trip with meD. if my mother will give me extra homework15. Maybe you think it impossible to finish this task, but I always believe .A. where there is a will, there is a wayB. practice makes perfectC. many hands make light workD. a good beginning is half done二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题l分，计15分）August 16, 2016, runners Abbey D'Agostino（USA）and Nikki Hamblin（New Zealand) touched the world while they __16 in the women's 5, 000-metre event in Rio. During the race, somewhere around 3, 200 metres, Abbey and Nikki 17 each other. Nikki was running when she suddenly had to 18__ to avoid contact with another runner. Then Abbey bumped into her from the back, bringing them 19 to the ground. As Abbey was getting up, she noticed Nikki was hurt and needed help. While their competitors carried on with the race, Abbey 20_ to help up Nikki, who had taken a hard fall and was lying on the track.In an interview later, Nikki recalled how the suddenness of the crash and fall influenced her. "When I went down it was like, 'What's happening? Why am I on the ground?' And suddenly there's this hand on my shoulder, like ' 21 ', we have to finish this! ' I'm so 22 and touched that she did that." Nikki said.__23 , Abbey had hurt her knee in the fall and had difficulty walking. Instead of 24__ in the race, Nikki helped to 25 her injured opponent（对手）along the way. Abbey then tried to 26 Nikki to go on without her. However, Nikki provided her with 27 to walk slowly towards the finish line. Both girls finally made it to the finish line.28 Nikki came in second to last and Abbey came in last with her twisted ankle, they still got moved to the finals. What a 29 race!"I'm so thankful for Abbey for doing that for me. That girl is the Olympic spirit right there." Nikki said. The simple act has become a 30 of the Olympic spirit. Their good sportsmanship got them into the finals.16. A. took B. fought C. competed D. played17. A. came into B. crashed into C. broke into D. turned into18. A. slow down B. break down C. sit down D. came down19. A. all B. both C. none D. neither20. A. turned B. remembered C. planned D. agreed21. A. Get up B. Get away C. Get on D. Get off22. A. interested B. impressed C. excited D. surprised23. A. Hopefully B. Hopelessly C. Luckily D. Unluckily24. A. continuing B. stopping C. climbing D. riding25. A. carry B. take C. bring D. hold26. A. make B. remind C. advise D. refuse27. A. achievement B. improvement C. development D. encouragement28. A. If B. Yet C. Though D. Unless29. A. wise B. funny C. beautiful D. polite30. A. medal B. symbol C. mark D. sign三、阅读理解（共l5小题；每小题2分，计30分）AThe TED speaker series features “ideas worth spreading.” With over 1,400 to choose from, we’ve selected a few that are perfect for students.1. Larry Smith: Why You Will Fail to Have a Great CareerWe humans have an excellent ability to make excuses for ourselves. Larry Smith, a professor of economics at the University of Waterloo in Canada, tells us why most of us will fail to have a great career. But there is a way out—if you don’t make excuses fo r yourself and try to pursue your passion.2. Andy Puddicombe: All It takes Is 10 Mindful MinutesBetween dance team, volunteering and—oh, right—lectures, your life’s crazy factor is about to go way up. In this entertaining and informative talk, mindfulness expert Andy Puddicombe teaches us how to be “more healthy, more mindful and less distracted” by taking just 10 minutes out of the day to be more present.3. Shane Koyczan: To This DAY For the Bullied and BeautifulThis talk is sure to stay with y ou. Shane Koyczan’s “To this DAY” is an affecting spoken-word poem about bullying and being different that gained over 10 million views on YouTube. In this talk, Koyczan gives a live reading of the poem, along with some stories about his background. 4. Susan Cain: The power of IntrovertsDoes a cup of tea and a good book sound like a perfect Friday night? In this personal talk, Susan Cain argues that introverts have important talents and abilities. Our culture may value being social and outgoing, but the world needs all kinds.31. What does Larry Smith advise students to do for a good career?A. Never make excuses for yourself.B. Never be bullied and different.C. Take 10 mindful minutes every day.D. Value being social and outgoing.32. Whose talk can make people know about his background?A. Susan Cain’s.B. Larry Smith’s.C. Shane Koyczan’s.D. Andy Piddicombe’s.33. What does the underlined word “introverts” in the last paragraph mean?A. 性格急躁者.B. 性格沉着者.C. 性格外向者.D. 性格内向者.BWhen young people begin to live independently, home-hunting can be difficult. But they would do well to remember that a new choice is available --- micro-homes.Fondly called “tiny houses,” these houses have all living necessities in a small package, including kitchen, bedroom and bathroom. Generally under 50 square meters, most tiny houses can hold just one or two people though some say they have the space for more. What’s lost in size is not lost in design as these homes are often quite modern in design.Besides an attractive appearance, tiny houses can also have practical features(特点). Making the best of urban space, the 72-to-122-centimeter-wide Keret House in Warsaw, the world’s narrowest home, filled in an alley(小巷). The house uses solar power, wind power and rainwater collection to make its owner live practically anywhere.Although micro-homes are attractive, there are a few disadvantages to consider before getting comfortable on a minicouch. Moving into a tiny house, you should throw away unnecessary things. It is also mostly impossible to invite guests. And finally, a micro-home is likely a temporary(暂时的) living choice for most people since they will probably start families and own more thin gs.Though the limitation will scare some, there is usually a benefit. A small size results in low prices and small bills, making tiny houses easier to afford. And though you won’t have many things around the house, it makes it easy and simple to keep it clean. Micro-homes are also eco-f riendly, which can’t be matched by other homes. They probably aren’t for everyone or forever, but when it comes to your next (or first) home, they could be just what you need.34. What can be learnt about micro-homes from Paragraph 2?A. People can’t tak e a package into the tiny houses.B. All of the houses can hold more than two people.C. These houses are convenient though tiny in size.D. Such houses are poorly designed because of the small size.35. The author develops Paragraph 3 mainly _____.A. by examplesB. by comparisonsC. by order in spaceD. by causes and effects36. Micro-homes are especially suitable for _____.A. a young person who has many thingsB. a person who doesn’t have much moneyC. a couple who want to protect environmentD. a family hoping to settle down in a city37. What can be the best title for the text?A. East or west, home is the best.B. Micro-homes --- more than tiny!C. Home-hunting --- no easy matter!D. Tiny or large, this is a choice.CDo you love Beats headphones, True Religion jeans, and UGG shoes? These are some of the most popular brands（牌子）around. They are also expensive. But some experts say they are not much better than cheaper brands.For example, Jim Wilcox works for Consumer Reports. He tested all kinds of headphones. He says that $80 Koss Pro headphones provide basically the same quality and comfort as Beats. So why do people pay twice or even 10 times as much for the hottest brands?Ex perts say it’s because fashionable, expensive brands send a message. Brands say “I belong” or “I can afford it.”Some people think that expensive brand names are worth the price. They say that some designer clothes really are top quality and that they last longer than cheaper brands. Some teenagers choose to wear popular brands because these brands make them feel good about themselves.Alexandra Allam, 17, likes to buy brand-name products. “I’d rather spend the extra money to get something I know I’ll be satisfied with.” she says. Her friend Emmy Swan agrees, saying “As long as you can afford it, it seems reasonable to buy what you want.” But not all teenagers agree. “Spending hundreds of dollars for designer is stupid and unreasonable.” says Daniel S teinbrecher, 16. “It’s fake（假的）happiness.”People who are against wearing expensive brand names say that many designer brands aren’t any better. “It’s wasteful to buy things just because they are popular.” says Edmund Williams, 15. “You’ll feel better if you buy things because you like them. If you have extra（额外的）money to spend, it would be better to give it to people in need.”38. The example of Jim’s report wants to tell us _______.A. popular brands make people comfortableB. Koss Pro headphones are better than BeatsC. the hottest brands are of the highest qualityD. less-known brands may offer the same quality as name brands39. According to experts, people choose the hottest brands probably ________.A. for their better qualityB. to show offC. for their better designsD. to belong to a special group40. What does Edmund think of expensive brands?A. They make him feel confident.B. They are not worth the price.C. They need to improve their quality.D.They pay too much attention to personal likes.41. The text is mainly about _______.A. how to buy things reasonablyB. the competition between brandsC. the different values of teenagersD. whether expensive brands are worth high pricesDMy father was German, but he worked in England. He married my mother, who was English. Her family name was Robinson, so when I was born in 1632，in England, they called me Robinson, after her.My father did well in his business and I went to a good school. He wanted me to get a good job, and live a quiet, pleasant life. But I wanted adventure and an exciting life."I want to be a sailor and go to sea," I told my mother and father. They were very unhappy about this."Please don't go." my father said, "You won't be happy you know. Sailors have a difficult and dangerous life." And because I love him, and he was unhappy, I tried to forget about the sea.But I couldn't forget, and about a year later, I saw a friend in town. His father had a ship and my friend said to me, "we are sailing to London tomorrow. Why don't you come with us?"On September 1st, 1651，I went to Hull, and the next day we sailed for London.But, a few days later, there was a strong wind. The sea was rough and dangerous, and the ship went up and down. I was very ill，and was very afraid."Oh, I don't want to die!”I cried, "I want to live! If I live, I will go home and never go to sea again!"The next day the wind stopped, and the sea was quiet and beautiful again."Well, Robinson," my friend laughed, "How do you feel now? The wind wasn't too bad.""What!" I cried. "It was a terrible storm.""Oh, that wasn't a storm," my friend answered, "just a little wind. Forget it, come and have a drink."After a few drinks with my friend, I felt better. I forgot about the danger, and decided not to go home. I didn't want my friend and family to laugh at me!I stayed in London for some time, but I still, wanted to go to the sea. So, when the captain(船长)of a ship asked me to go with him to Guinea in Africa, I agreed. And so I went to the sea for the second time.It was a good ship, and everything went well at first, but I was very ill again. Then when we were near the Canary Islands, a Turkish pirate(海盗)ship came after us. They were famous thieves of the sea at that time. There was a long, hard fight, but when it finished, we and the ship were prisoners. The Turkish captain and his men took us to Sallee in Morocco. They wanted to sell us as slaves(奴隶)in the market. But in the end, the Turkish captain decided to keep me for himself, and took me home with him. This was a sudden and terrible change in my life. This Turkish captain was now my master.42. Why did Robinson forget about the sea at the beginning?A. Because he had no money to own a ship.B. Because he hated to live a dangerous life.C. Because he wanted to make his parents happy.D. Because he looked forward to getting a good job.43. Which is the right time order of what happened in the story?a. One of Robinson's friends invited him to sail to London.b. The Turkish captain took Robinson home.c. A captain asked Robinson to go with him to Guinea.d. Robinson drank with his friend.e. A long and hard fight happened.A. a-d-re-bB. d-a-c-e-bC. a-c-b-e-dD. d-c-a-b-e44. What did Robinson think of his sea journey?A. Everything was fine.B. The sea was quiet all the time.C. The wind was weak.D. Sea life was dangerous at times.45. What can we infer(推断)from the passage?A. Robinson wanted to serve the Turkish captain.B. Robinson lived happily with the Turkish captain.C. Robinson became a slave to the Turkish captain.D. Robinson made friends with the Turkish captain.四、词汇运用（共l0小题；每小题l分，计l0分）46. I have never _______ (后悔)the decision to work in West Ch ina.47. The writer created many famous works in his ________(四十).48. My father is used to _________ (考虑）things carefully before he decides to do them.49.From the sixteenth of ______ to the seventh of February is our Winter Holiday. (一月)50.The products of this company meet the international __________ (标准), so they sell well.51. I’m _________sorry that you have missed watching the film ‘Fleet of Time’. (true)52. The more mistakes he made, the ____________ he got. (angry)53. Mr Green explained it again and again to make _____________ understood. ( he)54. As a guide, I must pay attention to all the ___________safety during their trip. (tour)55. You should not be of great ________ (patient) with your son. He’s only five years old.五、任务型阅读（共l0空；每空l分，计l0分）阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。
2020年江苏省扬州市中考模拟测试卷(含答案)
2020年江苏省中考英语模拟卷01一、单项填空(每小题1分, 满分15分)1. 一Hurry up, or we'll be late.一Take your time-it's just ____ short distance from here to ___cinema.A./; theB. the; aC. a; theD. /; a2. 一Your tea smells great! 一It's from India. Would you like________?A. someB. thisC. itD. little3. In England, traffic________ keep to the left. It's different from that in China.A. needB. mayC. canD. must4. 一Where is Mary? 一She is waiting for the bus ________the bus stop.A. ofB. atC. onD. to5. Mr White moved to Beijing in 2013. So far he ________there for 5 years.A. livesB. will liveC. livedD. has lived6. 一Shall we go shopping now? 一Sorry, I can't. I my shirts.A. washB. washesC. washedD. am washing7. Some animals can _____ the colour around to protect themselves.A. see offB. give upC. put awayD. take on8. 一Mr Green is a very kind man.一Yes, when we have trouble with our homework, he always ______ it to us clearly.A. expressesB. expectsC. explainsD. excuses9. 一What is the __________ of your excellent spoken English?一Practice makes perfect!A. resultB. secretC. dutyD. influence10. 一I'm wondering why Simon looks worried.一He _______ a writing competition and now he's waiting for the result.A. entersB. enteredC. will enterD. is entering11. Just hang the towel _______ the back of the chair so that it will dry soon.A. withB. behindC. overD. from12. 一______ fine weather it is! Shall we go hiking in the hills? 一Why not?A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a13. People who don't have enough sleep are actually sending a (n) _____to serious problems in their life.A. invitationB. attractionC. warningD. explanation14. I think John will make a good monitor, ________I'd like to vote for him.A. butB. soC. orD. for15. 一Would you please tell me ___________________? 一Next month.A. when will Sara take part in Beijing MarathonB. when Sara will take part in Beijing MarathonC. when did Sara take part in Beijing MarathonD. when Sara took part in Beijing Marathon二、完型填空(每小题1分, 满分15分)Lyle's Second GoIn 1982, when I was coaching the Raiders, the owner of the team talked with me about a possible 1 for Lyle Alzado. After watching him on tape, I didn't think he was that 2 , but the owner felt we could make Lyle better by creating the right environment for him. We reached an _3 .That summer at training camp, Lyle was having a hard time. He had that look in his eyes that both young and old players get when things aren't going 4_ . One morning Lyle came into my office. Here was a huge man, with his head about as 5 as it could go. We talked, or rather, I 6 . The main point was that Lyle felt his career was over and wanted to retire（退役）. He felt 7 for disappointing us since we had just traded for him.Lyle was always an emotional person. He 8 all that emotional energy with him when playing football. This is one of the reasons that he was a good 9 . Now he was in front of me, almost crying. I realized we had to keep that 10 going. Then I 11 my reasons why he should remain at the Raiders. At the end of our talk, I said," You go out and play your very best, and let us 12 if you still have it. Personally, I think you do."In January 1984, Tampa Bay Stadium, Super Bowl XVIII, with less than two minutes remaining, we were 13 38一9. We were the world champions of professional football. I saw Lyle, crying like a baby. I had to turn away quickly, 14 I would have joined him.I remembered that morning in my office. If Lyle hadn't given his career another shot（尝试）, neither he nor the Raiders would have had this 15 . During that moment, I felt one of the greatest satisfactions of my coaching career.1. A. exchange B. communication C. trade D. business2. A. tall B. good C. young D. energetic3. A. agreement B. encouragement C. instruction D. improvement4. A. slow B. badly C. well D. fast5. A. low B. cool C. clear D. heavy6. A. heard B. reminded C. answered D. listened7. A. impossible B. safe C. tired D. sorry8. A. faced B. carried C. received D. imagined9. A. fan B. coach C. player D. boss10. A. ball B. fire C. time D. talk11. A. went through B. gave up C. put up D. dreamed of12. A. guess B. wonder C. decide D. doubt3. A. leading B. directing C. showing D. losing14. A. so B. but C. and D. or15. A. decision B. victory C. courage D. strength三、阅读理解(每小题2分, 满分20分)ASummer vacation is coming. Attending a summer programme is a good way to improve skills and make new friends. TeenLife has researched and collected the best summer activities for you. For more information, please log in www. teenlife. com.Snow Farm SummerAt Snow Farm Summer, you're not a student; you're an artist! It offers small-group studios led by professional artists! The studios include glass, clay, metal, drawing/painting and printmaking. They are for 8th-12th graders from July 15 to July 20, 2019.The Ithaca Summer Music Academy (ISMA)ISMA provides a creative and supportive environment for young adults to grow into musicians. Our progam offers rich music courses which are taught by the Ithaca College teachers and top music educators from all over the country.Our programme is open to grades 7-9. It is from July 8 to July 21, 2019.National Teen Leadership Programme (NTLP)Our leadership programme includes leadership exercise and speech training. It will improve teens' leadership skills.Our programme is open to students in grades 9一12. Our camps this year will be held at Chapman University, July 10-12 and at Sacramento State University, July 31-August 2. Engineering ExperienceHave you ever wanted to build a bridge? Programme a robot? Join us for a hands-on, week-long introduction to the world of engineering at Episcopal High School. Students will use their design skills and the scientific method to solve real engineering problems.It is open to 7th-9th graders and starts on July 10, 2019.1. If a 9th grader is free after July 21 to attend a summer programme in www. teenlife. com,he/she can join ______.A. Snow Farm SummerB. The Ithaca Summer Music AcademyC. National Teen Leadership ProgrammeD. Engineering Experience2. What can students do in ISMA?A. Take some music courses.B. Take part in art studios.C. Receive speech training.D. Learn to design a bridge.3. If a student wants to learn how to programme a robot, he/she will take the course at _____.A. Ithaca CollegeB. Episcopal High SchoolC. Chapman UniversityD. Sacramento State UniversityBAfter that, we went on down the river. It was very dark that night and it wasn’t easy to see where we were going. Suddenly, a big steamboat came at us very fast, and the next minute it was right over us. Jim and I jumped off the raft (木筏) into the water. The boat hit the raft and went on up the river.When I came up out of the water, I couldn’t see Jim anywhere. I called out his name again and again, but there was no answer. “He’s dead!” I thought. Slowly, I swam to the side of the river and got out. I saw that I was near a big old wooden house. Suddenly a lot of very angry dogs jumped out at me. They made a terrible noise and someone called from the house, “Who’s there?”“George Jackson,” I answered quickly. “I’ve fallen off a river boat.”Well, the people who lived in that house were very kind, and they took me in and gave me some new clothes and a good meal. I told them that my family were all dead, so they said I could stay with them as long as I wanted. It was a beautiful house and the food was good there, so I stayed.A few days later one of the slaves in the house came to me and said, “Come with me!” Together, we went down to some trees by the river. “In there!” he said and went away.On the ground, I found a man, asleep. It was Jim! I was really pleased to see him. When the steamboat hit the raft, Jim told me, the raft didn’t break up. Jim swam after it and caught it. Then he began to look for me.We decided to leave at once. It’s all right living in a house for a little while, but you feel more free and easy and comfortable on a raft.4.What happened LAST in the story?A. George saw a big house.B. George got some new clothes.C. George found Jim on the ground.D. George jumped off the raft into the water.5.Why did George Jackso n answer “quickly” when someone called from the house?A. George felt afraid and nervous.B. George felt happy and lucky.C. George really wanted to stay there.D. George didn’t want to lie to him.6.Which of these old sayings best fits this story?A. It never rains but it pours.B. Every dog has its day.C. Burn the candle at both ends.D. Many hands make light work.CIt could happen just about any time you step out in public.You get on an almost-empty bus, but the next passenger decides to sit right next to you. While you are waiting in line at the supermarket, the next customer stands just behind you shouting into his phone.These are attacks of the personal space invaders（入侵者）. Though preferences for personal space differ from culture to culture, we Britons do love our independence and privacy.As the British etiquette（礼仪）website Debrett's puts it, as a British person, somebody standing too close may make you "pay less attention to what somebody is saying than to how close they are to you". Simple acts like putting an arm around someone you don't know that well may seem friendly in China, but they can make us very uncomfortable. The ediplomat. com website explains; "The British are not back touchers and generally do not show feelings in public."Being a British person around people from other countries can therefore be full of problems. People from many European countries such as France and Spain kiss each other on the cheek when they meet, yet to us this seems too friendly and "touchy-freely".Simple matters like how close others stand can be problematic to Britons who want to keep their own personal space. Giving advice on how to behave around a British person, Debrett's says that "if you can feel the warmth of their worried breath upon your face, then you're standing too close". So, are British people unfriendly? Far from it. The ediplomat. com website explains that we are not as "indifferent" as we may seem, but "very friendly and helpful to foreigners". However, we do have different ideas about our own space to many people from other countries. Just let us know if you're going to come any closer than arm's length, and you'll be fine!7. What is the article mainly about?A. How to make friends with British people.B. Some tips on British table manners.C. Ways in which British people show feelings.D. British people's preferences for personal space.8. If you were meeting a British person for the first time, it would be polite of you to_____, according to the article.A. kiss him/her on the cheekB. put an arm around him/herC. keep an arm's length away from him/herD. touch his/her back or shake his/her hands9. The underlined word "indifferent" in the last paragraph is closest in meaning to "________".A. coldB. impatientC. modestD. gentlemanlike10. What can we conclude from the article?A. The writer of the article may be a Chinese.B. The writer of the article may be a British.C. British people like to sit next to others on empty buses.D. British people do not like staying with other Europeans.四、词汇运用 (每小题1分, 满分10分)根据句子意思, 用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。
2020年江苏省扬州市中考英语模拟试卷
﹩4.90 youth, and﹩19．90 family
Best Time to Visit: July, August, and September
Lake Argentino, Argentina
Located in the Patagonian, the lake is truly beautiful．Surrounded by glaciers and snow﹣covered mountains, it presents visual delights like none other．With the depth of 500 metres, it's the biggest freshwater lake in Argentina．The lake is famous for fishing．
Music is also used for（6）________ purposes, such as the treatment of diseases whichinfluence memory. The secret lies in the way the brain deals with music. That's（7）________ an old song can remind you of something that happened years ago. For patients suffering from diseases like Alzheimer's, listening to music can help wake up hidden memories by building up musical pathways to memories.
2020年江苏省扬州市中考英语模拟试卷
2020年江苏省扬州市中考英语模拟试卷一、单项填空（每小题1分，满分15分）1. 一Have you ever read _________classical novel Journey to the West？一Yes， twice already．（）A.aB.anC.theD./2. If you don’t use matches properly， they _________cause fires．（）A.canB.mustC.shouldD.need3. 一Are you going to Jim’s birthday party this evening？一I’m busy，so I won’t ___________ he insists．（）A.unlessB.ifC.whenD.since4. The light went out suddenly．It was very dark and________could be seen clearly．（）A.anythingB.somethingC.nothingD.everything5. Not everything can be done ___________ the old ways．（）A.because ofB.instead ofC.up toD.according to6. The Chinese saying “A tree can’t make a forest” tells us that _______ is very important in everything.A.abilityB.teamworkC.spiritD.chance7. Which of the following suffixes is used to form an adjective？（）A.﹣lessB.﹣nessC.﹣tionD.﹣ion8. ﹣﹣﹣ Kitty has gone to the UK for further study．I haven’t seen her for a long time!﹣﹣﹣ _______． I miss her so much!（）A.Neither do IB.Me neitherC.So do ID.So I have9. ﹣﹣I don’t know _______ during the summer vacation． Any advice？﹣﹣ How about doing some part﹣time jobs？（）A.what should I doB.where should I goC.what I should doD.where I should go10. We were at a disadvantage ______we did not have a very good knowledge of the language the others were using．（）A.becauseB.althoughC.untilD.unless11. ﹣I think dragons are the ____________ of China．Do you think so？﹣I agree with you．（）A.symbolB.situationC.promiseD.shape12. Travelers on planes_______ carry knives because it is against the rules．（）A.mustn’tB.couldn’tC.won’tD.needn’t13. Keep in mind that all mums __________and love their children．（）plain aboutB.care aboutC.prepare forD.look for14. I won’t make the same mistake if I ____________ a second chance．（）A.giveB.am givenC.will giveD.will be given15. You would be a fool not to accept that offer of a job overseas． It may not be the best time for you to go， but __________．（）A.chance never knocks twiceB.there is no chance which does not returnC.don’t put all your eggs in one basketD.don’t burn the can dle at both ends二、完型填空（每小题10分，满分10分）In all the world’s cultures, people sing, play instruments, and celebrate with music． It plays such an important role in our lives that people devote much time to its study． Experts （专家） are finding that because of the （1）_______ our brains deal withmusic, learning to play aninstrument or just listening to music can have a large number of benefits （益处）．Music education has （2）_______ a lot of attention． Learning to play an instrument can help children improve Maths, science, and language （3）_______． One study in Canada followed children’s IQ scores for nine months,（4）_______ that children who studied music had the biggest test score improvements． The secret may lie in the way reading music and playing notes （音符） uses several parts of the （5）_______ , raising our ability to learn school subjects．Music is also used for （6）_______ purposes, such as the treatment of diseases which influence memory． The secret lies in the way the brain deals with music．That’s （7）_______ an old song can remind you of something that happened years ago． For patients suffering from diseases like Alzheimer’s, listening to music can help wake up hidden memories by building up musical pathways to memories．Studies of the music and brain connection often centre on classical music, （8）_______ it activates （激活） both the left and right sides of our brains． One study observed （观察）people’s brain activity as they listened to music by （9）_______ William Boyce． It found that the brain activity was highestduring the short breaks （中断） between the movements of a piece． During each break, the person’sbrain expected what would come next, while organizing what he or she had just （10）_______． This process （进程） is similar to the way our brain organizes information． It may explain why classical music can help improve memory．（1）A.wayB.resultC.styleD.step（2）A.keptB.givenC.receivedD.collected（3）A.marksB.skillsC.pointsD.talents（4）A.believingB.consideringC.explainingD.discovering（5）A.bodyB.brainC.headD.heart（6）A.medicalB.musicalC.personalD.practical（7）A.howB.whenC.whyD.what（8）A.ifB.sinceC.thoughD.unless（9）A.writerB.doctorC.teacherposer（10）A.heardB.sungC.saidD.done三、阅读理解（每小题6分，满分20分）（1）What’s the purpose of the passage？________A. To call on people to travel around the world．B. To introduce some beautiful lakes around the world．C. To explain how some world﹣famous lakes formed．D. To prove to tourists why the lakes are world﹣famous．．（2）An old man of seventy﹣five has to pay for his visit to________．A. Peyto Lake， CanadaB. Lake Baikal， RussiaC. Lake Como， ItalyD. Lake Argentino， Argentina．（3）We know from the passage that________．A. the world’s second largest freshwater lake is in RussiaB. a trail guide gave the name to Peyto Lake of CanadaC. Lake Como is well﹣known for its colour and locationD. Lake Argentino is surrounded by glaciers and snow﹣covered mountains．Luca Gramberini has been scuba diving（戴水肺潜水）since he was a kid． His family owns a scuba company． For the past three summers． Luca has added gardening to his underwater activities．He helps run Nemo’s Garden, a project to grow plants in the sea． From May through September, Luca and other divers are working on Nemo’s Garden in the Mediterranean Sea, 150 feet from the coast of Noli, Italy． Five large balloon﹣like objects, called biospheres（生物圈）, hold plants such as beans and strawberries． The biospheres are filled with air and plated 20 feet below the surface．“My father came up with the idea because he loves gardening very much, ” Luca said．According to Luca．the sea is a good place to grow plants because underwater temperatures remain ________, changing little from day to night． The biospheres act like greenhouses． Inside the air﹣filled biospheres, fresh water keeps evaporating（蒸发）, providing the plants with a good environment to grow in．“We have al ready seen the plants, grow faster and better, ” Luca says．“And there are fewer storms that can knock down the biospheres during the summer．”Luca hopes Nemo’s Garden will provide a new way of growing crops．“There is not enough land on the Earth, ” he says．“And in many developing countries, bad conditions make it difficult for crops to grow．”Though the project has just started, Nemo’s Garden has achieved success and is movingto different areas．“We’re going to try growing other plants．” Luca says．“We hope to set up biospheres in other countries． There are many possibilities．”（1）The underlined word “stable” in paragraph 3 means________ in Chinese．A.平衡的B.正常的C.稳定的D.合适的．（2）The passage is probably taken from the________ part of a newspaper．A. travelB. scienceC. healthD. sports．（3）The best title for this passage is________．A. Gardens in the SeaB. Projects for Summer ActivitiesC. Plants in GreenhousesD. Conditions for Crop Growing．One Sunday morning in June 1959 my mother walked into my room．“Surprise! ” she said, proudly holding up a yellow dress．“I made it just for you． What do you think? ”I bit my tongue． How could I tell Mum it was the ugliest dress I had ever seen?“It’s perfect for church,” my mother continued delightedly．“I wish someone had made a dress like this for me．”Too bad you can’t wear it, I thought． But I knew Mum had spent a lot of time on the dress． No one should refuse． Unwillingly I put it on．All through church I prayed（祈祷）, “Lord, let me get out of here without anyone seeing me．”Especially Dennis Pearce, the boy ________, one of the coolest boys at Neptune High School． Although we were in some of the same classes, Dennis had never taken any notice of me． Every time I got near him, I became silent．At the end of the service I rushed for the door． But I had to wait on the steps while my parents chatted with their friends． Just a little while lo nger…Then out of the corner of my eye I saw the Pearces coming near． Before I could run away, Dennis was right beside me． I started talking, hoping if I kept it up he wouldn’t notice my ugly dress．“I’m going to college in September, ” I said．“That’s great,” Dennis replied “I got accepted to police academy（学院）．”“Wow! ” I said． Somehow I kept the conversation going． The next thing I knew Dennis had asked me out on a date（约会）!We courted（恋爱）through college, and finally got married． Months after our wedding I asked Dennis if he remembered the day he had first asked me out．“Certainly I do,” he said．“You were always quiet in school．I didn’t think you’d be much fun． But you were so lively when we talked on the church steps． I wanted to get to know you better．” Maybe that yellow dress wasn’t what I would have chosen, but that day it was the perfect dress for me．（1）Why did she accept such a dress？________A. Because she was fond of its new pattern．B. Because her mom just brought it for her．C. Because it was proper to go to church in it．D. Because she understood her mom’s love．．（2）The writer tried to carry the dialogue on， hoping________．A. she would catch other boys’ attentionB. Dennis would get her out for a dateC. Dennis wouldn’t take notice of her dressD. Dennis’s parents could notice her．（3）The underlined part “had a crush on” in Paragraph 5 probably means “________”．A. loved deeplyB. met by chanceC. looked down onD. worried about．（4）What would be the best title for this passage？________A. An Ugly DressB. A Perfect DressC. A Dress for the ChurchD. A Dress for the Date．四、词汇运用（每小题1分，满分10分）Like Spring Festival or Christmas， the World Cup is about the________of the season．（精神）It’s commonly________that our fingerprints never change， in fact， they do．（相信）During the past few decades，________public universities such as Peking and Tsinghua have developed greatly．（中国）We were talking on the phone and then the line went dead________．（突然）Many kids can’t sleep________hearing a dinosaur bedtime story．（没有）They are trying to make ancient classic literature more alive for modern________．（read）What really makes you backward is not the________ in front， but the way back．（difficult）Now，the fashion industry cares about________ new looks and its influence on the environment．（create）Thanks to new rules， many Chinese students in primary and middle schools can now stayin bed________ than before．（long）East Africa wouldn’t be most people’s________ for a vacation， but Ethiopia has lots to offer．（choose）五、任务型阅读（每空1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式．（每空一词）In ancient Egypt， women did not go out to work． They stayed and worked athome．Many Egyptian men were farmers． Some men were builders or fishermen． Other men worked as artists． Some other important people did not do any farming．The weather in Egypt was very hot． Ancient Egyptians did not wear many clothes， Men，women and children often wore simple robes made of thin cloth． On their feet they wore light open shoes． People， including women， shaved（刮掉）hair from their heads to keep cool．Children in ancient Egypt grew up to do the same jobs as their parents． Girls stayed at home with their mothers． They learned to look after the home． Boys worked with their fathers．They learned to do the jobs their fathers did． They only went to school to learn to write if they wanted to become a scribe（抄写员）．Many of the games played by ancient Egyptians are similar to games we still playtoday． Children played racing and jumping games．They also played ball games and with wooden toys．Older children played a game like chess．The kings of Egypt （the pharaohs） were powerful enough to control their country．The people thought that the pharaoh was a god． He owned everything． Everyone had to do what he told them to do．The pharaohs built huge tombs（坟墓）． When a pharaoh died，he was buried in the tomb． The tombs were often in the shape of pyramids（金字塔）． When a pharaoh was buried． he was surrounded by treasure and by things to help him in the next world， such as food， clothes， furniture and weapons．有些城市禁止在公共汽车上吃食物．________长大后，海伦想成为像妈妈一样的人．________我们不仅要学习现代科技，还要关注传统文化．________．迈克喜欢当志愿者，因为他觉得自己能为残疾人做些有价值的事情．________在一些国家，孩子们有太多的家庭作业要做，以至于他们很少读书来消遣．________七、书面表达（满分20分）扬州正举行题为“What can we do to make Yangzhou more beautiful？”的中学生英语演讲比赛，你将代表学校参加比赛．请你用英语写一篇演讲稿，内容要点如下：扬州概述：历史悠久，适宜人们居住．存在问题： 1．环境污染问题（车多空气差）2．文明礼仪问题（……）改进措施： 1．出行骑车2．……（自拟）要求：（1）表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；（2）必须包括表格中所有的相关信息，并作适当发挥；（3）词数：100左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；（4）不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等．What can we do to make Yangzhou more beautiful？Good morning， ladies and gentlemen．My topic is “What can we do to make Yangzhou more beautiful？”．_________________________________．If every one of us does our best， our city will become more beautiful and many more visitors will choose to visit Yangzhou．That’s all． Thank you!参考答案与试题解析2020年江苏省扬州市中考英语模拟试卷一、单项填空（每小题1分，满分15分）1.【答案】C【考点】定冠词【解析】一你读过的经典小说西游记吗？一是的，两次了．【解答】a表示泛指，不定冠词，an表示泛指，不定冠词，the特指，定冠词．此处特指经典小说西游记，故用定冠词the．故选：C．2.【答案】A【考点】情态动词【解析】如果你不正确使用火柴，它们会引起火灾．【解答】must一定，必须，can能，会，should应该，need需要；根据前句“如果你不正确使用火柴”可推测，后句是“它们会引起火灾”，其它选项语意不通．故选：A．3.【答案】A【考点】从属连词【解析】你今晚要去吉姆的生日晚会吗？一我很忙，所以我不会，除非他坚持．【解答】unless“除非”；if“如果”；when “在…时候”；since“因为”，四者都是连词．由题干“I’m busy，so I won’t ﹣﹣﹣ he insists．我很忙，所以我不会，﹣﹣﹣他坚持．”可知，空格是“除非”，用unless，因此答案应是unless．故选：A．4.【答案】【考点】不定代词【解析】突然间停电了，于是很暗，什么也看不见．【解答】答案为C根据前面一句的意思为﹣﹣突然停电了，go out 熄灭，it was very dark 很暗，可知，没有东西能被看见（什么也看不见），因此“没东西”为nothing．因此答案为C．5.【答案】D【考点】介词短语【解析】不是每件事都能按老办法做．【解答】because of 因为；instead of代替，而不是；up to达到；according to 根据，按照；根据空格后的 the old ways可知是“按照老办法”．故选：D．6.【答案】B【考点】名词辨析【解析】中国人说“独木不成林”，告诉我们团队合作是非常重要的．【解答】考查名词．A能力．B团队合作．C精神．D机会．结合语境“中国人说‘独木不成林’，告诉我们__是非常重要的．”．可知，应该是“团队合作”．故选：B．7.【答案】A【考点】根据提示填单词（单句）【解析】下列哪个后缀是用来构成形容词的？【解答】﹣less形容词后缀，意为没有……的；﹣ness加在形容词后面构成名词；﹣tion、﹣ion 名词后缀．故选：A．8.【答案】B【考点】倒装句【解析】凯蒂去英国深造了，我很长时间没见她了．我也很久没见她了，非常想念她．【解答】根据题干" I haven’t seen her for a long time!"可知句子时态是现在完成时，AC选项先排除．选项D意为，的确如此，用于肯定前者说的话，主语往往是一个人，结合上下文可推断主语是两个人，排除D．选项B．意为我也没有，符合题意，故选：B．9.【答案】C【考点】宾语从句【解析】﹣﹣我不知道暑假应该做什么，有什么建议吗？﹣﹣做些兼职工作怎么样？【解答】宾语从句要用陈述语序，排除AB，根据回答的内容是做兼职，而不是去哪里，排除D．故选：C．10.【答案】A【考点】从属连词【解析】我们处于不利地位，因为我们对别人正在使用的语言不是很了解．【解答】because “因为”；although“尽管”；until “直到…为止”；unless“除非”，四者都是连词．由题干“We were at a disadvantage ﹣﹣﹣ we did not have a very good knowledge of the language the others were using．我们处于不利地位，﹣﹣﹣我们对别人正在使用的语言不是很了解．”可知，空格是“因为”，用because ，因此答案应是because．故选：A．11.【答案】A【考点】名词辨析【解析】﹣﹣﹣我认为龙是中国的象征，你这样认为吗？﹣﹣我赞同．【解答】答案A symbol象征，situation形势，promise承诺，shape形状，句意龙是中国的象征，这是中国的文化所在，故选：A．12.【答案】A【考点】情态动词【解析】乘飞机的旅客禁止携带刀，因为这是违反规定的．【解答】mustn’t禁止，couldn’t不能，won’t不愿意，needn’t不必；结合句意“乘飞机的旅客禁止携带刀，因为这是违反规定的”可知，要填“禁止”，其它选项语意不通．故选：A．13.【答案】B【考点】其他动词短语【解析】请记住，所有的妈妈都是关心和爱护自己的孩子的．【解答】A complain about 抱怨；B care about 关心；C prepare for 准备；D look for 寻找．and表并列关系连词，and后love their children“爱护他们的孩子”，可知，空格处表示“关心孩子”，所以空格处填care about．故选：B．14.【答案】B【考点】一般现在时的被动语态【解析】如果再给我一次机会，我就不会犯同样的错误．【解答】根据if I ___a second chance结合动词give可知主语I 与动词之间是被动关系，根据主句I won’t make the same mistake可知主句用了一般将来时，根据“主将从现”可知从句用一般现在时的被动语态，be（am，is，are）+过去分词．故选：B．15.【答案】A【考点】谚语习语【解析】如果你不接受那份海外工作的邀请，那你就太傻了．这也许不是你去的最佳时机，但机不可失，时不再来．【解答】A项：机不可失，时不再来；B项：没有不回来的机会；C项：不要孤注一掷；D项：蜡烛不能两头烧．根据题干“如果你不接受那份海外工作的邀请，那你就太傻了”可知选择“机不可失，时不再来”．故选：A．二、完型填空（每小题10分，满分10分）【答案】ACBDBACBDA【考点】记叙文完形【解析】文章介绍音乐在我们的生活中起着重要的作用，研究表明学习一段时间音乐的孩子智商更高，音乐可以用于治疗一些疾病等等，文章还分析了导致这些现象的原因．【解答】（1）A 考查名词，A． way方式 B． result结果 C． style方式 D． step步骤，根据are finding that because of the…our brains deal with music， learning to play an instrument or just listening to music can have a large number of benefits （益处）．结合选项，推出句意：专家发现因为我们大脑处理音乐的方式，学习演奏乐器或者只是听音乐可以有很多好处，故选A．（2）C 考查动词，A． kept保持 B． given给 C． received接受 D． collected收集，根据 a lot of attention很多关注，可知是指音乐教育已经收到了很多关注，故选C．（3）B 考查名词，A． marks制造 B． skills技巧 C． points目的 D． talents 天才，根据 improve Maths， science， and language ，结合选项，可知是指帮助孩子提高数学，科学和语言技巧，故选B．（4）D 考查动词，A． believing相信 B． considering认为 C． explaining解释D． discovering 发现，根据One study in Canada followed children’s IQ scores for nine months加拿大的一项研究跟踪调查了9个月儿童的智商得分，推出此处是指这项研究发现的结果，故选D．（5）B 考查名词，A． body身体 B． brain大脑 C． head头 D． heart心脏，根据uses several parts of the 结合前文说到学习音乐的孩子的考试分数提高了，推出音乐可以刺激到大脑更多区域，故选B．（6）A 考查形容词，A． medical医学的 B． musical音乐的 C． personal个人的D． practical 练习，根据 such as the treatment of diseases which influence memory比如对影响记忆的疾病的治疗，可知音乐用于医学领域，故选A．（7）C 考查副词，A． how如何 B． when什么时间 C． why为什么 D． what什么，根据That’s …an old song can remind you of something that happened years ago，结合选项，推出句意：那就是为什么一首老歌可以让你想起几年前发生的事情，故选C．（8）B 考查连词，A． if如果 B． since因为 C． though虽然 D． unless 除非，根据 it activates （激活） both the left and right sides of our brains它激活了我们的左右大脑，可知这是研究古典音乐的原因，故选B．（9）D 考查名词，A． writer作家 B． doctor医生 C． teacher老师 D． composer作曲家，根据music by…，可知音乐和作曲家相关联，意思是“由William Boyce作曲的音乐”，故选D．（10）A 考查动词，A． heard听说 B． sung唱 C． said说 D． done 做，根据During each break…，可知是指：在听到音乐的时候，每次音乐的中断，结合句意：在大脑组织他或她所听到的音乐信息时，每次音乐中断，大脑都会期待下一步是什么，故选A．三、阅读理解（每小题6分，满分20分）【答案】BAD【考点】广告布告类阅读【解析】短文讲了四个湖泊，详细地介绍了它们所在的国家，环境、价格和开放时间等．【解答】（1）B．主旨归纳题．根据表格句子“Peyto Lake， Canada；Lake Argentino， Argentina；Lake Baikal， Russia和Lake Como， Italy．”可知文章是为了向世界介绍一些美丽的湖泊．故选B．（2）A．细节理解题．根据表格一句子“Entry Details．﹩9.80 adult，﹩8.30 senior，﹩4.90 youth， and﹩19．90 family”可知一位七十五岁的老人要付他去加拿大培图湖的费用．故选A．（3）D．细节理解题．根据表格二句子" Located in the Patagonian， the lake is truly beautiful． Surrounded by glaciers and snow﹣covered mountains， it presents visual delights like none other． "可知我们知道，阿根廷湖被冰川和积雪覆盖的山脉所包围．故选D．【答案】CBA【考点】人物故事类阅读【解析】本文主要讲在海里种农作物这种新农作物种植方式．【解答】（1）C．词义辨析题．根据前后的词"temperatures温度 remain stable， changinglittle“可知：”stable" 就是changing little变化很小/变化不大，也就是稳定的，故选：C．（2）B．文章出处题．根据第1段末句" Luca has added gardening to his underwater activities．He helps run Nemo’s Garden， a project to grow plants in the sea．Luca的水下活动增加了园艺．他帮助经营N emo’s Garden项目，也就是在海里种植物（农作物）的项目．“和倒数第2段” Luca hopes Nemo’s Garden will provide a new way of growing crops．“There is not enough land on the Earth，” Luca 希望Nemo’s Garden项目能提供一种新的农作物种植方式．“地球上没有足够的土地，”" 可知：在海里种农作物属于新科技，此文属于科学类的science，故选：B．（3）A．标题归纳题．根据第1段末句" Luca …He helps run Nemo’s Garden， a projectto grow plants in the sea．Luca的水下活动增加了园艺．他帮助经营Nemo’s Garden项目，也就是在海里种植物（农作物）的项目．“；第2段讲Nemo’s Garden项目具体是怎样的，是五个巨大的气球状物体，叫做”生物圈“，里面有豆子和草莓等植物．生物圈里充满了空气，并在海水下的20英尺深的位置”；第3段讲“biospheres生物圈”利于植物生长；第4、5段讲Luca 希望Ne mo’s Garden项目能提供一种新的农作物种植方式，可知：本文主要讲：在海里种农作物，所以标题为在海里的园艺Gardens in the Sea，故选：A．【答案】DCAB【考点】人物故事类阅读【解析】此文讲作者的妈妈为她做了这件连衣裙，虽然她觉得丑，不过她明白她妈妈的爱还是穿着它；她穿着这连衣裙的那天碰巧她喜欢的男孩Dennis就站在她旁边，她希望Dennis不会注意到她的丑连衣裙，所以不停的讲话，把聊天保持下去；正是那天她不停讲话，显得活泼，吸引了Dennis，Dennis因此想更了解作者，两人相处多了，在读大学时相爱，最后结婚．【解答】（1）D．细节推理题．根据第4段“But I knew Mum had spent a lot of time on the dress． No one should refuse．但我知道妈妈在这件连衣裙上花了很多时间，不应该拒绝．”可知：她明白她妈妈的爱，故选：D．（2）C．细节推理题．根据倒数第4段“I started talking， hoping if I kept it up he wouldn’t notice my ugly dress．我开头讲话，希望我把聊天保持下去，他就不会注意到我丑陋的连衣裙．”可知：希望Dennis不会注意到她连衣裙，故选：C．（3）A．词义辨析题．根据此词后句“one of the coolest boys at N eptune High School． Although we were in some of the same classes，Neptune是高中最酷的男孩之一．虽然我们在同一个班”排除B“met by chance偶然遇到”，排除C“looked down on看不起”（因作者觉得他是最酷男孩之一也就是对他评价很高），排除D“worried about担心他”，可知：“had a crush on” 意为" loved deeply深爱"，故选：A．（4）B．标题归纳题．本文都是围绕这“dres s连衣裙”，开头讲到妈妈为她做了这件连衣裙，虽然她觉得丑“it was the ugliest dress I had ever seen”，不过她明白她妈妈的爱还是穿着它“But I knew Mum had spent a lot of time on the dress． No one should refuse．”；文章中间部分讲到希望她喜欢的男孩Dennis不会注意到她的丑连衣裙，所以不停的讲话，把聊天保持下去“I started talking， hoping if I kept it up h e wouldn’t notice my ugly dress．”；文章结尾讲到正是那天她不停讲话，显得活泼，吸引了Dennis，Dennis因此想更了解作者“But you were so lively when we talked on the church steps． I wanted to get to know you better．”，两人相处多了，在读大学时相爱“We courted（恋爱）through college”，最后结婚" finally got married"，可知：此文的标题为：A Perfect Dress完美连衣裙，故选：B．四、词汇运用（每小题1分，满分10分）【答案】spirit【考点】根据提示填单词（单句）【解析】就像春节或圣诞节一样，世界杯是关于季节精神的．【解答】精神spirit，可数名词；根据句意和语法可知，要用单数形式．故答案为：spirit．【答案】believed【考点】根据提示填单词（单句）【解析】人们普遍认为，我们的指纹永远不会改变，事实上，它们确实改变了．【解答】相信believe，动词；根据句意和语法可知，要用一般现在时的被动语态，要用过去分词．故答案为：believed．【答案】China’s【考点】根据提示填单词（单句）【解析】在过去的几十年里，中国的公立大学，如北京和清华，都有了很大的发展．【解答】中国China，专有名词；根据句意和语法可知，要用名词的所有格作定语．故答案为：China’s．【答案】suddenly【考点】根据提示填单词（单句）【解析】我们正在打电话，然后电话突然掉线了．【解答】答案：suddenly 根据题干We were talking on the phone and then the line wentdead___．（突然）可知句意为：我们正在打电话，然后电话突然掉线了．修饰动词went，应该用副词．suddenly，突然，副词．故填：suddenly．【答案】without【考点】根据提示填单词（单句）【解析】许多孩子不听恐龙睡前故事就睡不着觉．【解答】没有without，介词；根据句意和语法可知，要用介词without构成介词短语without hearing a dinosaur bedtime story作状语．故答案为：without．【答案】readers【考点】根据提示填单词（单句）【解析】他们正努力使古代经典文学对现代读者更有生命力．【解答】read读，动词．这里形容词modern“现代的”修饰名词reader“读者”，不止一个读者，用复数readers．故答案为：readers．【答案】difficulty【考点】根据提示填单词（单句）【解析】真正让你落后的不是前面的困难，而是后面的路．【解答】difficult困难的，形容词．这里定冠词the修饰名词difficulty“困难”．故答案为：difficulty．【答案】creating【考点】根据提示填单词（单句）【解析】现在，时装业关心创造新的外观及其对环境的影响．【解答】care about “关心”，介词about后跟动名词．create的动名词是creating“创造”．故答案为：creating．【答案】longer【考点】根据提示填单词（单句）【解析】多亏了新的规定，许多中国中小学生现在可以比以前更长时间的卧床休息．【解答】根据than“比”可知，两者比较，用long的比较级longer“更长地”．故答案为：longer．【答案】choice【考点】根据提示填单词（单句）【解析】东非不会是大多数人度假的选择，但埃塞俄比亚有很多东西可以提供．【解答】choose选择，动词．这里名词所有格people’s“人们的”修饰不可数名词choice“选择”．故答案为：choice．五、任务型阅读（每空1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式．（每空一词）【答案】Ancient,artists,thin,care,unless,Games,same,wood,power,helpful【考点】填表格型【解析】文章主要讲了在古埃及的生活，具体介绍了工作，天气，孩子，玩的游戏以及埃及的皇帝．【解答】（1）Ancient．考查形容词．根据In ancient Egypt， women did not go out towork． They stayed and worked at home，可知文章主要讲了在古埃及的生活．结合空缺处，需要填入一个形容词，表示“古代的”，用ancient．结合空缺处，是一个标题，所以首字母用大写，用Ancient．故答案为Ancient．（2）artists．考查名词．根据 Some men were builders or fishermen． Other men worked as artists．可知一些男人是建筑师或者渔民，其他男人作为艺术家工作．结合空缺处，需要填入一个名词复数，表示“艺术家”，用artists．故答案为artists．（3）thin．考查形容词．根据Men， women and children often wore simple robes madeof thin cloth．可知男人，女人和孩子都穿简单的薄布做的简单长袍．结合空缺处，需要填入一个形容词，表示“薄薄的”，用thin．故答案为thin．（4）care．考查固定搭配．根据 Girls stayed at home with their mothers． They learnedto look after the home，可知女孩和妈妈照顾家里．结合空缺处，需要用一个固定搭配take care of…表示“照顾，照看”，所以填入care．故答案为care．（5）unless．考查连词．根据They only went to school to learn to write if they wanted to become a scribe（抄写员），可知除非他们想成为一个抄写员，不然他们都不用去上学．结合空缺处，需要填入一个连词，表示“除非”，用unless．故答案为unless．（6）Games．考查名词．根据 Many of the games played by ancient Egyptians are similarto games we still play today．可知主要是讲游戏．结合空缺处，需要填入一个名词复数，表示“游戏”，用fames．作为标题，要大写Games．故答案为Games．（7）same．考查形容词．根据Many of the games played by ancient Egyptians are similar to games we still play today．可知古埃及人玩的很多游戏和我们现在玩的游戏是很相似的．结合空缺处，需要填入一个形容词，表示“相同的”，用same．故答案为same．（8）wood．考查名词．根据They also played ball games and with wooden toys．可知他们也玩球类游戏和用木头玩具．可知他们的大部分玩具都是木头做的．结合空缺处，需要填入一个名词，表示“木头”，用wood．故答案为wood．（9）power．考查名词．根据The kings of Egypt （the pharaohs） were powerful enough to control their country．Everyone had to do what he told them to do，可知埃及的皇帝有足够的权利去控制他们的国家，每个人都按照他说的去做．结合空缺处，需要填入一个名词，表示“权利”，用power．故答案为power．（10）helpful．考查形容词．根据When a pharaoh was buried． he was surrounded by treasure and by things to help him in the next world， such as food， clothes， furniture and weapons，可知当这个皇帝一死，他就被宝藏埋了，并带着一些对他有帮助的物品到下一个世界，比如食物，衣服，家具和武器．结合空缺处，需要填入一个形容词，表示“有帮助的”，用helpful．故答案为helpful．六、句子翻译（每小题3分，满分15分）【答案】In some cities，it’s not allowed to eat on a bu s．【考点】汉译英【解析】In some cities，it’s not allowed to eat on a bus．【解答】in some cities 在有些城市里，it’s not allowed to do sth．做某事不被允许；eat on a bus在公共汽车上吃食物；根据句意用一般现在时．故答案是In some cities，it’s not allowed to eat on a bus．【答案】Helen wants to become a person like her mum when she grows up．【考点】汉译英【解析】Helen wants to become a person like her mum when she grows up．【解答】根据题干，可知，want to do sth想做某事．when引导时间状语从句．grow up长大．由句意可知时态是一般现在时．故答案为Helen wants to become a person like her mum when she grows up．。
江苏省扬州市2020届中考模拟考试英语试题及答案
九年级三模英语试题（考试时间：100分钟满分：120分）说明：1.本试卷共8页，包含选择题（第1题～第45题）、非选择题（第46题～第81题）两部分。
满分120分，考试时间为100分钟。
2.所有的试题都必须在答题卡上作答。
在试卷或草稿纸上答题无效。
第一部分选择题(60分)一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题l分，计15分）在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。
1.19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China（十九大）reported that Chinese people will have rich, strong, democratic, advanced and beautiful country.A. a; theB. the; aC. a; aD. the; the2.—It's wise_______ Chinese government _______ the reform and opening-up policy（改革开放）. —Er, I see. I will do it myself.A.of; haveB. for; haveC. of; to haveD. for; to have3.More job offers _____ for Chinese people to have a better life.A. provideB. are providedC. providedD. will provide4. --- More than 3% people poverty in the past 5 years.---That’s great.A.have thrown offB.has thrown offC.throwD.threw5.—_____ moving person Lu Yonggen is! He devoted himself to science and others.—Yes, he won the award for Moving China last year.A.How a B．How C．What a D．What6.“A belt and Road”will help to_______markets for China as well as other countries along．A．put up B．set up C．open up D．take up7.The promo for the 22nd World Wetlands Day took place February 2, Guangzhou.A. in, onB. on,inC. in, inD. on, at8.South-to-North Water Transfer Project makes people in the south people in the north drink clean water.A. not only , butB. either, orC. neither, norD.between, and9.---Could you tell me__________?--- Of course, a second C919 took its first flight successfully from Shanghai airport.A.when dit the large aircraft have a successB.where our large aircraft had a successC.if our large aircraft had a successD.when the large aircraft had a success10.— Did you watch the Spring Festival gala ?— Yeah. It was _____on CCTV and Jiangsu TV.A.includedB. coveredC. receivedD. directed11.--- High-speed rail that goes Qinling Mountains is covered by 4G network.A.alongB. acrossC. inD. through12.FAST is _____________ just a radiotelescope（射电望远镜）. It offers the fans a chance to get closer to some stars.A. instead ofB. more thanC. nothing butD. less than13 In the Poetry Contest, Dong Qing talked about manypoems and poets _____ we are familiar withA.thatB. whomC. whichD. what14.---What’s quality-oriented education?---It aims not to get knowledge. That’s to say, we should be and imaginative.A.cleverB. hardworkingC. creativeD. generous15. --- All the people of the PRC need to work together to make our country stronger.--- That’s it. ___________.A. Practice makes perfectB. Many hands make light workC. When in Rome, do as the Romans doD. A friend in need is a friend indeed二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题l分，计15分）阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
英语_2020年江苏省扬州市邗江区中考英语一模试卷(含答案)
2020年江苏省扬州市邗江区中考英语一模试卷一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题l分，计15分）1. ﹣﹣﹣ Have you seen ____ documentary Amazing China， Tom？﹣﹣﹣ Yes， it is quite ____ amazing film and inspires the patriotism（燃起爱国热情） of every Chinese．（）A a， theB the， anC a， aD /， an2. This is _____ T﹣shirt and those are _______．（）A my； theirB my； theirsC mine； theirsD mine； they3. Lily's parents always encourage her ____out her opinions．（）A speakB speakingC to speakD spoken4. ﹣Sorry， I'm late． Has the meeting begun？﹣It doesn't matter． The meeting________for several minutes．（）A has just begunB has just been overC has just been onD has just ended5. Tom!You're no longer a 3﹣year﹣old kid．I can cook dinner for you，but don't expect me to do________for you．Go and tidy your room!（）A everythingB somethingC anythingD nothing6. She _____her husband for 15 years，but she didn't know much about him when they got married．（）A has marriedB has been married toC has been married withD has got married to7. What a surprise to see you here!When________you________back？（）A do；getB did；getC have；gotD will；get8. If you can't read the article，it will be meaningless to you．The﹣less in the word"meaningless"means ________．（）A withB withoutC full ofD out of9. ﹣A homeless man won a lottery（彩票）ticket． He became rich over night．﹣________．（）A Better safe than sorryB The early bird catches the wormC Every dog has its dayD When the cat is away， the mice will play10. ﹣ I really can't believe such a learned man has made such a silly mistake．﹣Don't you know __________sense is worth more than knowledge？（）A generalB usualC specialD common11. ﹣How much work have you finished ______ for the coming exam？﹣Everything is done． I'm ready for it．（）A preparedB preparingC to prepareD to preparing12. ﹣Could you tell me ______？﹣Rome was not built in a day． Practice makes perfect．（）A how can I speak English wellB where can I speak English wellC why I should speak English wellD what I can do to speak English well13. ﹣Why did the 79﹣year﹣old Mrs． Sun set up this organization？﹣To help those children get a good education ______ most people of her age never had．（）A whichB whoC whatD when14. ﹣I missed the match of Liu Shiwen last night． ______， Andy？﹣Amazing． It's the most wonderful match I've ever seen．（）A What forB What was it likeC What was wrongD What was it about15. ﹣Jack， remember that a single flower does not make a spring．﹣______．（）A Good ideaB O K I willC That's all rightD Oh， forget it二、完形填空（共1小题；每小题l分，计15分）16. Bob opened the box and drew the shoes out． He put them on quickly to feel how they felt on his feet． They （1）_______ a glove．"Are those the ones you like, dear? " his mother asked．"Certainly!" Bob was （2）_______． These were the best shoes ever． He couldn't hide his （3）_______． "I'm wearing them out of the store．"While his mother paid for them, Bob walked back and forth （4）_______his shoes in front of the mirror． Bob felt like he was floating on air． Just as they were about to leave the store, an old man stepped on his new shoes, leaving a black （5）_______on the front．"Hey!" Bob shouted （6）_______．"Oh, sorry there, young man, " the old man said．"Look what you did to my shoes．（7）_______where you are going! ""I'm sorry, sir．" His mother's face was red． Then she turned to Bob and said （8）_______．"Bob! Say sorry to the gentleman．""But, mum! He（9）_______ on my shoes．""You won't have any shoes to be stepped upon, （10）_______you don't apologize．"Bob looked into the old man's cloudy eyes, he realized that the man didn't （11）_______very well． The old man probably had stepped on his foot （12）_______．"I'm sorry, sir．"The old man said, smilingly, "No worries． It was my （13）_______． I need to watch where I put my feet, too．" Then he walked away．Bob felt uneasy as he saw the old man's shoes． They were really worn out．Suddenly, his new shoes didn't seem so （14）_______． His old ones weren't that dirty or worn out．"Mum, do I really need new shoes? " He wondered． "Did you see that old man's shoes? I just feel bad． I won't ask for so many new shoes anymore．"Mum nodded, "I'm glad that you say so, but don't forget to（15）_______ the elders．"Bob smiled, "I won't． Not again．"（1）A fit likeB looked likeC felt likeD dressed like（2）A excitedB movedC tiredD bored（3）A sadnessB strengthC happinessD care（4）A holdingB cleaningC designingD admiring（5）A noteB markC shapeD hole（6）A sadlyB angrilyC calmlyD shyly（7）A PlanB WatchC HeadD Follow（8）A happilyB politelyC nervouslyD seriously（9）A climbedB fellC steppedD put（10）A ifB unlessC althoughD so（11）A noticeB hearC seeD understand（12）A by himselfB by accidentC by farD by nature（13）A worryB questionC troubleD mistake（14）A famousB colourfulC necessaryD comfortable（15）A respectB serveC likeD believe三、阅读理解（共l5小题；每小题6分，计30分）17. The Metropolitan Museum of Art1000 Fifth Avenue New York, NY 1002811﹣535﹣7710 www． metmuseum． orgEntrancesFifth Avenue at 82nd StreetHoursOpen 7 days a weekSunday﹣一Thursday 10: 00一17: 30Friday and Saturday 10: 00一21: 00________ Thanksgiving Day, December 25, January 1, and the first Monday in May．Admission﹩25． 00 recommended for adults, ﹩12． 00 recommended for students, includes the Main Building and The Cloisters（回廊）on the same day, free for children under 12 with an adult．Free with AdmissionAll special exhibitions, as well as films, lectures, guided tours, concerts, gallerytalks, and family/children's programmes are free with admissions．Ask about today's activities at the Great Hall information desk．The Cloisters Museum and GardensThe Cloisters Museum and Gardens is a branch（分支）of the Metropolitan Museum of Art devoted to the art and architecture（建筑）of Europe in the Middle Ages． The extensive collection is made up of masterworks in sculpture, coloured glass, and rare and valuable objects from Europe dating from about the 9th to the 15th century．Hours: Open 7 days a weekMarch﹣October 10: 00﹣17: 15November﹣February 10: 00﹣16: 45Closed Thanksgiving Day, December 25, and January 1．（1）How much may they pay if an 11﹣year﹣old girl and her working parents visit the museum？________A ﹩12．B ﹩37．C ﹩50．D ﹩62．．（2）The attraction of the Cloisters Museum and Gardens lies in the fact that________．A it opens all the year roundB its collections date from the Middle AgesC it has a modern European﹣style garden．（3）Which of the following sentences about "the Metropolitan Museum of Art" is TRUE？________A It is not open on some special days．B It is part of The Cloisters Museum and Gardens．C After you enter it， you still have to pay to visit all the special exhibitions．D With admission， you can visit the Main Building and The Cloisters any day．18. A great woman once said, "Women must try to do things as men have tried． When they fail, their failure must be a challenge to others．" These are the words of US pilot Amelia Earhart （1897﹣1937）, a pioneer in aviation（航空领域）, who was the first woman to fly across the Atlantic Ocean．Earhart was born in 1897．When she was young, she was very interested in stories aboutwomen who were successful in male﹣dominated（男性为主的）jobs, such as engineering and law．But in 1920, Earhart's life changed after her first experience of being a plane passenger． As soon as the plane left the ground, Earhart knew that she loved flying and was determined（坚定的）to be a pilot．So she found herself a teacher and started to learn how to fly for herself．To pay for the lessons and buy a plane of her own, she took all sorts of jobs．In 1932, Earhart flew alone across the Atlantic, becoming the first woman ever to do so． She also designed a flying suit for women and went on to design other clothes for women who led active lives．When she was nearly 40, Earhart was ready for a final challenge﹣to be the first woman to fly around the world． Her first attempt was unsuccessful but she tried again in 1937, with her navigator（领航员）Fred Noonan． But one month later, they disappeared without a trace（踪迹）in bad weather in mid﹣flight．Her death remained a mystery until recently． A study published in March conducted by Richard Jantz from the University of Tennessee, US, announced that bones found in 1940 on a faraway Pacific island belonged to Earhart．Even though it's still not clear how she ended up on the island, we're one step closer to finding the answer．（1）When did Earhart first fly across the Atlantic Ocean alone？________A In 1920．B In 1932．C In 1937．D In 1940．．（2）What started Earhart's interest in flying？________A Her parent's influence．B Her teachers' encouragement．C Her first experience as a passenger．D Her childhood love for engineering．．（3）Which of the following words best describes Earhart？________A Open﹣minded and patient．B Creative and helpful．C Talented and unsocial．D Pioneering and determined．．（4）What's the article mainly about？________A The inspiring life story of Earhart．B Some possible causes of Earhart's death．C The discovery of Earhart's bones．D What made Earhart a great pilot．19. I passed one of my US workmates and gave her a friendly greeting． Her reply was anything but friendly．"What? ""Er…you all right? " I tried again．She looked at me, showing no understanding． Then suddenly ________"Oh, " she said． "You mean, 'How am I doing? ' I thought you meant I had something on my face．"As a British person coming to Beijing, I knew there would be cultural and language barriers （障碍）between Chinese people and myself．What I wasn't expecting were the cultural and language barriers between other English﹣speaking foreigners and myself．Before the 2012 London Olympic Games, the Daily Mail newspaper published a guide to British English for Americans． Some of their examples were: "Those are 'chips'（炸薯条）that go with your burger, instead of fries． You'd like some potato chips? Those are'crisps'．" And, "The best way to travel around the city during the Olympics will be by the 'underground'（'tube' in British English）．"Any conversation I have with an American is proof（证明）of why a guide like this is necessary． British people usually know the American versions of words from TV or films （sorry﹣movies）, but Americans never seem to have enough knowledge about British English．The trouble is, it's not just Americans． When I speak English to non﹣English speakers, I never know whether they have learned British or American English． When they say "chips", for example, do they mean "French fries" or "potato chips"?I can't help thinking back to the Daily Mail article, "When you talk about 'pants'…in Britain, that means underwear（内裤）．" "Trousers" is the more appropriate（恰当的）word．However, even though British English may have come first, around the world, the American way of spelling is getting more popular．Last month a survey released by US social media platform Steemit showed that English publications, now largely use the American spelling, exchanging words like "centre" for "center"． So it comes as no surprise that everyone I know just says "pants"．（1）Why does the writer mention her conversation with an American workmate at the beginning？________A To show how she gets along with American workmates in the office．B To explain how to clear up misunderstandings between workmates．C To introduce the differences between British and American English．D To describe what her life looked like after she came to Beijing．．（2）The underlined sentence "the cloud seemed to lift from her mind" in Paragraph 4 means"________"．A she became confident of herselfB she came to understand the situationC she felt excited for what she heardD she was not sure what to do next．（3）According to the passage， which of the following is WRONG？________A "Chips" in the UK is "fries" in the US．B "Centre" in the UK is "center" in the US．C "Trousers" in Britain is "pants" in America．D "Are you all right？ " means different things in Britain and America．．（4）Which of the following would the writer probably agree with？________A British people don't care much about American English．B Culture and language differences don't influence understanding．C Non﹣English speakers can't tell British English from American English．D It's necessary to know the differences between American and British English．20. If you give money to a stranger on the street, does that make you a nice person? Doyou always offer to help someone struggling with heavy bags? Do you often donate blood?You may consider yourself to be a nice person, but you're probably not as nice as you think． This is a new study carried out by professors from the University of London． The study looked into whether there is a connection between nice people and their levels ofhealth, wealth and happiness．During the study, participants（参与者）were given a list of "nice" activities and asked which ones they often do． The result was surprising 98 percentof us consider ourselves to be among the nicest 50 percent of the population．"In most cases, people think of themselves as nice, but it is not as simple as that, " study leader Jonathan Freeman told．The most common practices were giving directions to strangers, holding doors open and giving up seats on public transport． However, 3/4 said that they rarely helped people carry heavy shopping bags, and only 1/6 often gave money to strangers． Just 1/4 donated blood often or helped someone cross the road．Though our thoughts of ourselves didn't match up with scientific research, this nicer than others thought, according to Freeman, may actually do good to us． In the study led by Freeman, those who thought themselves as "nice" were likely（可能的）to bericher, healthier and happier． "Nice" people are almost three times more satisfied withtheir lives and make more money compared to the "not very nice" participants．"Our study shows that participants who report that they are 'nice' scored higher on emotional intelligence（情商）, and ________ can help them deal better with stress and troubles in their lives, " Freeman told The Independent．（1）What does the article mainly talk about？________A "Not very nice people" must be unhappier．B Nice people must be richer and happier．C Nice people may be happier than the "not very nice"．D The "not very nice" may be wealthier than nice people．．（2）What's the main idea for Paragraphs 3， 4 and 5？________A People are probably as nice as they think．B A new study about nice activities was carried out．C Most people consider themselves to be nicer thanothers． D People's thoughts of themselves didn't match up with scientific research．．（3）According to the study， which of the following is WRONG with the participants？________A Most of them always thought of themselves nice．B Only one in seven often gave money to strangers．C They sometimes offer to help someone struggling with heavy bags．D Just a quarter donated blood often or helped someone cross the road．．（4）What does the underlined word "it" in the last paragraph refer to（指的是）？________ A The study． B The stress． C Being nicer to others． D Having higher emotional intelligence．四、词汇运用（共l0小题；每小题l分，计l0分）根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式．（每空一词）21. Let's work together to try out new ideas because they sound far________（ excite）．22. ________ （decide）， as well as action， is the key to success．23. The girl kept________（regret） missing the chance to study abroad．24. Some people think that their needs of enjoying life________ （satisfy） if a robot is in service．25. Keeping your worries to________ （you） will make it worse， boys and girls．26. Not until Columbus discovered America were bananas brought to________．（欧洲）27. It's easy to compare________if you shop online．（价格）28. It's clear to me that something needs to be done about________ in the city．（污染）29. Sun Peiyuan hopes one day Wushu will be added to the________Games．（奥林匹克的）30. In 1969 about 600 million people watched________ most famous space mission．（历史）五、任务型阅读（共l0空；每空l分，计l0分）阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式．（每空一词）31. Today's smart﹣phones can do almost anything， but like all tools， they should be used wisely． Here are some problematic habits that smart﹣phone should avoid．Imagine you're rushing through a crowded subway station， late for an appointment． Suddenly someone is blocking your way， walking very slowly， fiddling （用手拨弄）with their smart﹣phone． You probably feel annoyed， but do you ever do the same thing？ For your own safety， put the phone away while walking．When you see someone who looks different， you may want to take a picture or a video． But recording people's daily lives can be rude and hurtful． If you want a picture，ask for permission． Your friends may not mind you taking pictures of them． But ask before posting anything embarrassing online． Showing their mistakes for the world to see is sure to hurt your friendship． And once pictures are posted， they're impossible to remove．Smart﹣phone are great tools for communication． It's common to see people sitting together， not speaking but looking quietly at their smart﹣phones． Real friendships require face﹣to﹣face interaction（互动）． Facial expressions and body language express far more than words．As you smart﹣phone is always available， you always have something to do． But that may not be a good thing． Some say that unused time is necessary for creative thinking． So don't spend every spare moment with your phone． Instead， see what great ideas you can think up．六、缺词填空（共10空；每空l分，计l0分）根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式．（每空一词）32. In the evening， Dorothy decided to go into the little cottage in the trees．She was very tired and she l（1）________ down on the leaves with Toto and they fell asleep．The Scarecrow stood near the door． He was never tired because he had no brain．The next morning they left the cottage and looked for a stream of f（2）________water． Suddenly they heard someone groaning．It was the Tin Woodman， a man made of tin，holding an axe in his hands．He wasn't m（3）________ at all but groaning．Dorothy ran back to the little house and found the oilcan the Tin Woodman told her． Then she put some o（4）________ on his neck， arms and legs． He turned his head and bent his arms and legs．"When it r（5）________ ， I get wet and then I can't move．" The Tin Wood man said， "Who are you？""I'm Dorothy and this is the Scarecrow．" Dorothy explained， "We are going to see the Great Oz in the Emerald City． I want to ask him to s（6）________ me back to Kansas． The Scarecrow wants to ask him for a b（7）________．" " Can Oz give me a heart？" the Tin Woodman asked． "I don't know，" Dorothy r（8）________ ， " Come with us and ask him．"They all started walking back to the yellow brick road． It took them into a d（9）________ forest．There wasn't much light because the sunshine couldn't get t（10）________ the branches of the trees．The only noises were strange!七、书面表达（计30分）A. 句子翻译（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）33. 保护野生动物是多么重要啊!________34. 宋先生加人排球俱乐部已经三年了．________35. 服用此药前，请仔细阅读说明．________36. 你介意教我如何在网上预定火车票吗？________37. 在茱萸湾公园看到这么多有趣的动物，当时我简直不敢相信自己的眼睛．________B. 写作（计20分）38. 今年3月5号学雷锋纪念日，你校组织志愿者去夕阳红敬老院开展"学雷锋，送温暖"活动．假如你是学生张华，请将活动情况介绍给你的美国笔友Ben，分享这次美好的经历．要求：（1）表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；（2）必须包括表格中的所有信息，并按要求适当发挥；（3）词数：100左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；（4）不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等．Dear Ben，Thank you for your last email． Let me tell you what we did in our school on March 5．________．I'd like to hear about volunteering work in your school．Best wishes，Zhang Hua2020年江苏省扬州市邗江区中考英语一模试卷答案1. B2. B3. C4. C5. A6. B7. B8. B9. C10. D11. B12. D13. A14. B15. B16. AACDBBBDCACBDCA17. CBA18. BCDA19. CBAD20. CDBD21. more exciting22. Decision23. regretting24. will be satisfied25. yourselves26. Europe27. prices28. pollution29. Olympic30. history's31. avoid,Results,block,safety,different,first,record,mistakes,creative,words32. ay,resh,oving,il,ains,end,rain,eplied,ark,hrough33. How important it is to protect wild animals！34. Mr Song has been in the volleyball club for three years．35. Read the instructions carefully before you take the medicine．36. DoyoumindteachingmehowtobooktrainticketsontheInternet？37. When I saw so many interesting animals in the Zhuyuwan Park， I simply couldn't believe my eyes．38. Dear Ben，Thank you for your last email． Let me tell you what we did in our school on March 5．（活动时间）All the volunteers in our school took part in this activity．（参加人员）As soon as we got to Xiyanghong Nursing Home， people there gave us a warm welcome．【高分句型一】The elderly people were very excited to see us． We brought some flowers and fruits to them． Then， we cleaned the windows and swept the floor for them． After that， some of us took a walk with them， chatted with each other and some of us played chess with them． When it was time for us volunteers to leave， they were thankful for our kindness and they felt kind of sad．（活动内容）I promise to myself that I will go to see them whenever I'm free．【高分句型二】We should care for the elderly people and respect them．（活动感想）I'd like to hear about volunteering work in your school．Best wishes，Zhang Hua。
江苏省扬州市邗江区2020年中考英语第一次模拟卷(电子档包含答案)
江苏省扬州市邗江区2020年中考英语第一次模拟(满分:120分考试用时:100分钟)一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题l分，计15分）1. —Have you seen ____ documentary Amazing China, Tom?—Yes, it is quite ____amazing film and inspires the patriotism(燃起爱国热情) of every Chinese.A. a; theB. the; anC. a; aD. /; an2. This is _____ T-shirt and those are _______.A. my; theirB. my; theirsC. mine; theirsD. mine; they3. Lily’s parents always encourage her ____out her opinions.A. speakB. speakingC. to speakD. spoken4. —Sorry, I’m late. Has the meeting begun?—It doesn’t matter. The meeting _____ for several minutes.A. has just begunB. has just been overC. has just been onD. has just ended5. Tom! You are no longer a 3-year-old kid. I can cook dinner fo r you,but don’t expect me to do___ for you. Go and tidy your room!A everythingB SomethingC anythingD nothing6. She _____her husband for 15 years, but she didn't know much about him when they got married.A. has marriedB. has been married toC. has been married withD. has got married to7. What a surprise to see you here! When _______ you _________ back here?A. do; getB. have; gotC. did; getD. will; get8. If you can't read the article, it will be meaningless to you. The“-less" in the word "meaningless" means ______.A. withoutB. withC. full ofD. out of9. 一A homeless man won a lottery（彩票）ticket. He became rich over night. 一________.A. Better safe than sorryB. The early bird catches the wormC. Every dog has its dayD. When the cat is away, the mice will play10. 一 I really can't believe such a learned man has made such a silly mistake.一Don't you know __________sense is worth more than knowledge?A. generalB. usualC. specialD. common11. —How much work have you finished ______ for the coming exam?—Everything is done. I’m ready for it.A. preparedB. preparingC. to prepareD. to preparing12. —Could you tell me ______?—Rome was not built in a day. Practice makes perfect.A. how can I speak English wellB. where can I speak English wellC. why I should speak English wellD. what I can do to speak English well13. —Why did the 79-year-old Mrs. Sun set up this organization?—To help those children get a good education ______ most people of her age never had.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. when14. —I missed the match of Liu Shiwen last night. ______, Andy?—Amazing. It’s the most wonderful match I’ve ever seen.A. What forB. What was it likeC. What was wrongD. What was it about15. —Jack, remember that a single flower does not make a spring. —______.A. Good ideaB. OK. I willC. That’s all rightD. Oh, forget it二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题l分，计15分）Bob opened the box and drew the shoes out. He put them on quickly to feel how they felt on his feet. They 16 a glove."Are those the ones you like, dear?" his mother asked."Certainly!" Bob was 17 . These were the best shoes ever. He couldn't hide his 18 . "I'm wearing them out of the store."While his mother paid for them, Bob walked back and forth 19 his shoes in front of the mirror. Bob felt like he was floating on air. Just as they were about to leave the store, an old man stepped on his new shoes, leaving a black 20 on the front."Hey!" Bob shouted 21 ."Oh, sorry there, young man, " the old man said."Look what you did to my shoes. 22 where you are going! ""I'm sorry, sir." His mother's face was red. Then she turned to Bob and said 23 ."Bob! Say sorry to the gentleman.""But, mum! He 24 on my shoes.""You won't have any shoes to be stepped upon, 25 you don't apologize."Bob looked into the old man's cloudy eyes, he realized that the man didn't 26 very well. The old man probably had stepped on his foot 27 ."I'm sorry, sir."The old man said, smilingly, "No worries. It was my 28 . I need to watch where I put my feet, too." Then he walked away.Bob felt uneasy as he saw the old man's shoes. They were really worn out. Suddenly, his new shoes didn't seem so 29 . His old ones weren't that dirty or worn out. "Mum, do I really need new shoes?" He wondered. "Did you see that old man's shoes? I just feel bad. I won't ask for so many new shoes anymore."Mum nodded, "I'm glad that you say so, but don't forget to 30 the elders."Bob smiled, "I won't. Not again."16. A. fit like B. looked like C. felt like D. dressed like17. A. excited B. moved C. tired D. bored18. A. sadness B. strength C. happiness D. care19. A. holding B. cleaning C. designing D. admiring20. A. note B. mark C. shape D. hole21. A. sadly B. angrily C. calmly D. shyly22. A. Plan B. Watch C. Head D. Follow23. A. happily B. politely C. nervously D. seriously24. A. climbed B. fell C. stepped D. put25. A. if B. unless C. although D. so26. A. notice B. hear C. see D. understand27. A. by himself B. by accident C. by far D. by nature28. A. worry B. question C. trouble D. mistake29. A. famous B. colourful C. necessary D. comfortable30. A. respect B. serve C. like D. believe三、阅读理解（共l5小题；每小题2分，计30分）AThe Metropolitan Museum of Art1000 Fifth Avenue New York, NY 10028211-535-7710 www. metmuseum. orgEntrancesFifth Avenue at 82nd StreetHoursOpen 7 days a weekSunday-一Thursday 10:00一17：30Friday and Saturday 10：00一21：00Closed Thanksgiving Day, December 25, January 1, and the first Monday in May.Admission＄25. 00 recommended for adults,＄12. 00 recommended for students, includes the Main Building and The Cloisters（回廊）on the same day, free for children under 12 with an adult.Free with AdmissionAll special exhibitions, as well as films, lectures, guided tours, concerts, gallery talks, and family/children's programmes are free with admissions.Ask about today's activities at the Great Hall information desk.The Cloisters Museum and GardensThe Cloisters Museum and Gardens is a branch（分支）of the Metropolitan Museum of Art devoted to the art and architecture（建筑）of Europe in the Middle Ages. The extensivecollection is made up of masterworks in sculpture, coloured glass, and rare and valuable objects from Europe dating from about the 9th to the 15th century.Hours: Open 7 days a weekMarch-October 10：00-17：15November-February 10：00-16：45Closed Thanksgiving Day, December 25, and January 1.31. How much may they pay if an 11-year-old girl and her working parents visit the museum?A. ＄12.B. ＄37.C. ＄50.D. ＄62.32. The attraction of the Cloisters Museum and Gardens lies in the fact that _________.A. it opens all the year roundB. its collections date from the Middle AgesC. it has a modern European-style gardenD. it sells excellent European glass collections33. Which of the following sentences about "the Metropolitan Museum of Art" is TRUE?A. It is not open on some special days.B. It is part of The Cloisters Museum and Gardens.C. After you enter it, you still have to pay to visit all the special exhibitions.D. With admission, you can visit the Main Building and The Cloisters any day.BA great woman once said, "Women must try to do things as men have tried. When they fail, their failure must be a challenge to others." These are the words of US pilot Amelia Earhart (1897-1937), a pioneer in aviation(航空领域）, who was the first woman to fly across the Atlantic Ocean.Earhart was born in 1897. When she was young, she was very interested in stories about women who were successful in male-dominated（男性为主的）jobs, such as engineering and law.But in 1920, Earhart's life changed after her first experience of being a plane passenger. As soon as the plane left the ground, Earhart knew that she loved flying and was determined（坚定的）to be a pilot. So she found herself a teacher and started to learn how to fly for herself. To pay for the lessons and buy a plane of her own, she took all sorts of jobs.In 1932, Earhart flew alone across the Atlantic, becoming the first woman ever to do so. She also designed a flying suit for women and went on to design other clothes for women who led active lives.When she was nearly 40, Earhart was ready for a final challenge-to be the first woman to fly around the world. Her first attempt was unsuccessful but she tried again in 1937, with her navigator（领航员）Fred Noonan. But one month later, they disappeared without a trace(踪迹）in bad weather in mid-flight.Her death remained a mystery until recently. A study published in March conducted by Richard Jantz from the University of Tennessee, US, announced that bones found in 1940 on a faraway Pacific island belonged to Earhart.Even though it's still not clear how she ended up on the island, we're one step closer to finding the answer.34. When did Earhart first fly across the Atlantic Ocean alone?A. In 1920.B. In 1932.C. In 1937.D. In 1940.35. What started Earhart's interest in flying?A. Her parent's influence.B. Her teachers' encouragement.C. Her first experience as a passenger.D. Her childhood love for engineering.36. Which of the following words best describes Earhart?A. Open-minded and patient.B. Creative and helpful.C. Talented and unsocial.D. Pioneering and determined.37. What's the article mainly about?A. The inspiring life story of Earhart.B. Some possible causes of Earhart's death.C. The discovery of Earhart's bones.D. What made Earhart a great pilot.CI passed one of my US workmates and gave her a friendly greeting. Her reply was anything but friendly."What?""Er… you all right?" I tried again.She looked at me, showing no understanding. Then suddenly the cloud seemed to lift from her mind."Oh," she said. "You mean, 'How am I doing? ' I thought you meant I had something on my face."As a British person coming to Beijing, I knew there would be cultural and language barriers (障碍）between Chinese people and myself.What I wasn't expecting were the cultural and language barriers between other English-speaking foreigners and myself.Before the 2012 London Olympic Games, the Daily Mail newspaper published a guide to British English for Americans. Some of their examples were: "Those are 'chips'（炸薯条）that go with your burger, instead of fries. You'd like some potato chips? Those are 'crisps'." And, "The best way to travel around the city during the Olympics will be by the 'underground'（'tube' in British English)."Any conversation I have with an American is proof（证明）of why a guide like this is necessary. British people usually know the American versions of words from TV or films (sorry-movies), but Americans never seem to have enough knowledge about British English.The trouble is, it's not just Americans. When I speak English to non-English speakers, I never know whether they have learned British or American English. When they say "chips", for example, do they mean "French fries" or "potato chips"?I can't help thinking back to the Daily Mail article, "When you talk about 'pants'…in Britain, that means underwear（内裤）." "Trousers" is the more appropriate(恰当的）word.However, even though British English may have come first, around the world, the American way of spelling is getting more popular.Last month a survey released by US social media platform Steemit showed that English publications, now largely use the American spelling, exchanging words like "centre" for "center". So it comes as no surprise that everyone I know just says "pants".38. Why does the writer mention her conversation with an American workmate at the beginning?A. To show how she gets along with American workmates in the office.B. To explain how to clear up misunderstandings between workmates.C. To introduce the differences between British and American English.D. To describe what her life looked like after she came to Beijing.39. The underlined sentence "the cloud seemed to lift from her mind" in Paragraph 4 means"____".A. she became confident of herselfB. she came to understand the situationC. she felt excited for what she heardD. she was not sure what to do next40. According to the passage, which of the following is WRONG?A. "Chips" in the UK is "fries" in the US.B. "Centre" in the UK is "center" in the US.C. "Trousers" in Britain is "pants" in America.D. "Are you all right? " means different things in Britain and America.41. Which of the following would the writer probably agree with?A. British people don't care much about American English.B. Culture and language differences don't influence understanding.C. Non-English speakers can't tell British English from American English.D. It's necessary to know the differences between American and British English.DIf you give money to a stranger on the street, does that make you a nice person? Do you always offer to help someone struggling with heavy bags? Do you often donate blood?You may consider yourself to be a nice person, but you're probably not as nice as you think.This is a new study carried out by professors from the University of London. The study looked into whether there is a connection between nice people and their levels of health, wealth and happiness. During the study, participants（参与者）were given a list of "nice" activities and asked which ones they often do. The result was surprising-98 percent of us consider ourselves to be among the nicest 50 percent of the population."In most cases, people think of themselves as nice, but it is not as simple as that," study leader Jonathan Freeman told.The most common practices were giving directions to strangers, holding doors open and giving up seats on public transport. However, 3/4 said that they rarely helped people carry heavy shopping bags, and only 1/6 often gave money to strangers. Just 1/4 donated blood often or helped someone cross the road.Though our thoughts of ourselves didn't match up with scientific research, this nicer than-others thought, according to Freeman, may actually do good to us. In the study led by Freeman, those who thought themselves as "nice" were likely（可能的）to be richer, healthier and happier. "Nice" people are almost three times more satisfied with their lives and make more money compared to the "not very nice" participants."Our study shows that participants who report that they are 'nice' scored higher on emotional intelligence（情商）, and it can help them deal better with stress and troubles in their lives," Freeman told The Independent.42. What does the article mainly talk about?A. "Not very nice people" must be unhappier.B. Nice people must be richer and happier.C. Nice people may be happier than the "not very nice".D. The "not very nice" may be wealthier than nice people.43. What's the main idea for Paragraphs 3, 4 and 5?A. People are probably as nice as they think.B. A new study about nice activities was carried out.C. Most people consider themselves to be nicer than others.D. People's thoughts of themselves didn't match up with scientific research.44. According to the study, which of the following is WRONG with the participants?A. Most of them always thought of themselves nice.B. Only one in seven often gave money to strangers.C. They sometimes offer to help someone struggling with heavy bags.D. Just a quarter donated blood often or helped someone cross the road.45. What does the underlined word "it" in the last paragraph refer to（指的是）?A. The study.B. The stress.C. Being nicer to others.D. Having higher emotional intelligence.四、词汇运用（共l0小题；每小题l分，计l0分）根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。
英语_2020年江苏省扬州市江都区中考英语三模试卷（含答案）
英语_2020年江苏省扬州市江都区中考英语三模试卷（含答案）2020年江苏省扬州市江都区中考英语三模试卷⼀、单项选择（共15⼩题；每⼩题1分，满分15分）1. Dr． Zhong Nanshan， ________ 84﹣year﹣old man with gray hair， has been one of_______greatest persons in my mind in the past three months．（）A a； anB a； theC an； theD the； a2. ﹣﹣﹣Have you watched the film The Devil Child of Nezha Comes into the World？﹣﹣﹣Not yet． I___________ it next week．（）A will watchB have watchedC watchedD am watching3. ﹣﹣﹣Is David coming to your birthday party this evening？﹣﹣﹣No， he _______ be at the party． He _______ to Shanghai on business．（）A mustn't； has goneB mustn't； has beenC can't； has goneD can't； has been4. _________ news!Our class will go to Beijing for a __________ visit this spring．（）A What exciting； three-dayB What a excited； three daysC What an exciting，three-daysD What excited； three days'5. ﹣﹣﹣_______is it from Euro﹣Disney to the centre of Paris？﹣﹣﹣It's just an hour's ride．（）A How longB How farC How fastD How much6. While all Chinese are fighting COVID﹣19， medical staff（⼯作⼈员） ___________ on the front line are heroes．（）A stoodC standingD to stand7. It's reported that none of the sporting events will take place___________ COVID﹣19 can be controlled．（）A becauseB afterC ifD until8. ﹣What were you doing at 10 a．m． on April 4th？﹣We were mourning for three minutes in silence． And it_________ us of the death in the outbreak of the COVID﹣19．（）A remindedB rememberedC returnedD resulted9. ﹣The blouse is very nice． I'll take it．﹣But you'd better ________ first． I think it is a little large for you．（）A pay for itB try it onC turn it downD give it away10. I'm _______ of my father and he is _______ of me．（）A the pride； proudB the proud； the prideC the proud； prideD pride； the proud11. ﹣﹣ Would you mind _________ for me？ I am busy cooking．﹣﹣ _________． I'd be glad to．（）A writing it down， Of course notB to write down it， Of course notC writing down it， Not at allD to write it down， Certainly12. ﹣﹣ Stop， please! Look at the sign "No photos"over there．﹣﹣ Oh， sorry． I_________ it．（）A didn't noticeB haven't noticedC won't notice13. ﹣﹣﹣How many students walk to school in your class？﹣﹣﹣ ______ ! They ride to school．（）A NobodyB NoneC SomebodyD Anybody14. ﹣Could you tell me ___________？﹣By working harder．（）A how to do with my EnglishB what I could do with my EnglishC how I can improve my EnglishD what's wrong with my English15. ﹣I'm leaving for Canada on a study trip next week．﹣ _____．（）A Enjoy your timeB That's all rightC You're welcomeD It's a pleasure⼆、完形填空（共1⼩题；每⼩题15分，满分15分）．16. When I was a kid, I used to lie, cheat and steal．It is a （1）_______memory to hold onto as a parent． There's not very much my（2）_______ can do that I have not already done．There came a time when I began to find things in my daughter's pockets﹣crayons（3）_______ money． I chanced upon a packet of biscuits in the drawer of her study desk．I stayed（4）_______． It's all right, all kids steal． It is normal for a very young child to take something which（5）_______ his or her interest．There was no doubt that a moment of （6）_______ went through my mind． Though I made decisions to （7）_______ the family script, I had to shout at my child．（8）_______, I walked into the park nearby to breathe out a silent scream．When I was 12, I pasted an article in my diary, titled, "The（9）_______gift you can give your child: self﹣esteem"． I know I wanted it badly at that time．With three children, I get several（10）_______ to trip and fall． One evening, at my parents' home, when our kids were being kids, I （11）_______ shouted at them to calm down． The children were frightened． My father was watching． He will be （12）_______of me, I thought． I'm showing him how well I have learnt to be a strict parent．Mum called me the next day． "Your father was saying, ‘Tell Natasha not to be sostrict, these （13）_______ are not easy to heal． Why repeat our mistakes? '"I believed my father was the original（14）_______parent． And here he was telling me not to be like him． Hespoke（15）_______ Mum, yet something inside me healed． My father was giving me permission to be the change．（1）A useful（2）A parentsB sonsC daughtersD teachers （3）A norB soC asD or（4）A healthyB calmC happyD sad（5）A attractsB avoidsC reducesD improves （6）A fearB angerC excitementD happiness （7）A rebuiltB rewriteC reuseD restart （8）A Otherwise（9）A worstB worseC greatestD greater （10）A changesB challengesC chancesD choices （11）A finallyB suddenlyC carefullyD successfully （12）A proudB afraidC tiredD fond（13）A hurtsB feelingsC memoriesD thoughts （14）A lionB catC tigerD sheep （15）A toC withD on三、阅读理解（共4⼩题；每⼩题6分，计30分）阅读下列内容，从每⼩题所给的四个选项中选出⼀个最佳答案．17. A website called Vouchercloud has compiled a list of the world's smartest countries and regions, which is based on three factors ﹣ the number of Nobel Prize winners, the average IQ of the population and the school test of pupils．They think the three factors represent the intelligence（智⼒） of a nation's past, present and future generations．Vouchercloud has done the legwork for you and diligently researched and ranked the top 25 countries in the world by intelligence．Here is the list of top 10．（1）Which country has the highest IQ？________A ChinaB South KoreaC RussiaD The UK．（2）How many countries in Asia are in the top 10 list？________A twoB threeC fourD five．（3）Among the three factors，Asia needs to improve________most．A The number of Nobel Prize winnersB The average IQ of the populationC The school test of pupilsD The number of the students．18. You have probably heard of tomato throwing and the polar bear swim, but have you ever heard of the sport of cheese rolling?Cheese rolling is an event that takes place every spring at Cooper's Hill, Gloucestershire（a county in England, west of London）． People say that cheese rolling is one of Great Britain's oldest customs． Some say the custom started even before the Romans lived in that country 2000 years ago．Most say cheese rolling has been going on for at least a couple of centuries as a celebration of the onset （beginning）of summer．Each year, thousands of ________ come to Cooper's Hill to watch people chase （ run after）a three kilogram round of Double Gloucester Cheese down the hillside． There are separate races for men and women, and uphill races for boys and girls too． The winners get to keep the rounds of cheese they have tried so hard to catch． However, no one ever catches the cheese because it runs fast down the slope（斜坡）at nearly 110 kilometers per hour !It is funny to imagine people chasing a little wheel of cheese as it rolls down a hill, but maybe it is not so funny to see it because Cooper's Hill is very Steep（陡峭的）．Every year, several of the cheese chasers tumble down the hill． Often, people have their bones broken, but this has not stopped the event from taking place．Would you chase cheese down a hill?（1）What does the second paragraph mainly talk about？________A The place where the event is held．B The time when the event is held．C Thehistory the event already has． D The reason why the event is held．．（2）What does the word "spectators" mean in Paragraph 3？________A People who report the event．B People who work for the event．C People who take part in the event．D People． who are watching the event．．（3）Cheese rolling players are grouped according to________．A Sex and Height．B Age and weight．C Sex and age．D Height and Weight．．（4）What does the writer think of the cheese rolling event？________A It's funny．B It's tiring．C It's dangerous．D It'scrowded．．19. After having two more glasses of cordial, Diana turned pale suddenly．"I'm sick, " she said, "I must go home．" And she left Green Gables and ran all the way home．On Monday, Anne went to see if Diana was better． She soon ran back home with tears rolling down cheeks．"What has happened, Anne? " asked Marilla．"Mrs． Barry says that I sent Diana home drunk on Saturday． She says she's never going to let Diana play with me again!" Marilla went to the cupboard and then came back to the kitchen with a bottle ofwine, trying not to smile．"Anne, you gave Diana wine instead of raspberry cordial． Didn't you know the difference? ""I never tasted it, " said Anne． "But Mrs． Barry will never believe me． And now I'll never be able to play with Diana again!"The following Monday, Anne surprised Marilla by coming down from her room with her books． "I'm going back to school, " she said． "That is all there is left in life for me, now that my friend is gone．"Marilla tried not to show how happy she was to hear this． "You' d better work hard, " she said．Anne did work hard, and soon she was top of the class with Gilbert Blythe, whom she still found very annoying．One evening, Anne was at home doing her homework． Matthew was home, but Marilla had gone to town with the Barrys and Mrs Lynde． Suddenly, Anne looked up and saw Diana standing at the door．She looked very worried．"What is the matter, Diana? " cried Anne．"Oh, Anne, do come quick, " said Diana nervously． "Minnie May is very sick． Father and Mother are away in town and there's nobody to go for the doctor．"Matthew quietly got his cap and coat and went for the doctor．（1）How many glasses of drinks did Diana have on that day？________A Two glasses．B Only one glass．C More than two glasses．D Less than two glasses．．（2）Why didn't Anne know the difference between the cordial and wine？________A She had never tasted them．B They were both red．C She thought they tasted the same．D They smelled the same．．（3）What did Marilla tell Anne about going back to school？________A That she'd better not get into trouble．B That she'd better work hard．C That she should be friends with Gilbert．D That she should not speak to Diana．．（4）Which is TRUE according to the passage？________A Anne was drunk after drinking the wine．B Minnie is very sick after drinking the cordial．C Marilla was happy with Anne's study plan．D Diana was the only top student in her class．20. We were locked in a darkness room, Ned tried to escape from the submarine．I remembered that unforgettable day．When morning came, we saw the monster behind us．After fighting against it, Conseil , Ned and I were thrown into the sea and stood on the monster．We thought it was a giant narwhal． In fact, it was a submarine．A few seconds later, eight men came out and pulled us into the submarine．Suddenly, two men entered a moment． The tall man was Captain Nemo．He even knew everything we did with him．He asked us to promise to not to escape．Finally, We reached an agreement．Captain Nemo showed me the art gallery with many paintings by famous artists and a museum contained many thousands of wonderful shells, pearls and other treasures from the sea．I had never seen such a good museum．"What a wonderful ship, It must have cost a fortune" "That's true!"he replied． "I love it as if it were my child．"A few days later, Captain Nemo invited me and my friends to go hunting with him in the forests of Crespo Island．About one hundred savages（野⼈） followed us into the water on the land and followed us close to the ship．They tried to come into the ship．Captain Nemo didn't worry about them． When they put their hand on the rail（栏杆）, they all fell back and ran away．Captain Nemo had put electricity into the rail．Anybody who touched it would receive an electric shock．Once he needed help, he came to me．I followed him to another room．A man lay on a bed with a very bad head wound．I looked at it．"What happened? "Captain Nemo answered, "Something broke in the engine．A heavy piece of metal hit his head．"He is going to die soon, "I said．"Nothing can save him．"Tears filled Captain Nemo's eyes, and he asked me to leave．Sometimes, we traveled more than sailed through a sea of milk．We passed Keeling Island and headed for the tip of India．We sailed through huge armies of shell sand sometimes large crowds of sharks． I realized that I did not really want to escape．（1）Which is the correct order of the following statements？________a．Captain Nemo invited me and my friends to go out．b．We fought against the monster on the sea．c．Captain Nemo showed me a lot of amazing things．d．We were locked in darkness room．A a d b cB b d c aC d b c aD c a b d．（2）Why didn't Captain Nemo worry about the savages？________A Because the number of the savages was too small．B Because Captain Nemo was a optimistic．C Because Captain Nemo had a way to deal with them．D Because I could helped him beat them．．（3）What do you think of Captain Nemo according to paragraph 5？________A sympathetic（有同情⼼的）B rudeC generousD brave．（4）How do I found the travels with Captain Nemo under the seas？________A I found travelling under the seas was terrible and tried to escape．B I found travelling under the seas was too interesting to stop．C I found travelling under the seas was too boring to continue．D I found travelling under the seas was to difficult to continue．四、词汇应⽤（共10⼩题；每⼩题1分，计10分）根据句⼦意思，⽤括号中所给汉语提⽰或英语单词的适当形式填空．（每空⼀词）21. What the boy said made his mother even________ （发疯）．22. Middle school students have to reach a certain________（标准）in the exams， or they will not graduate．23. The________（决定）you have made don't seem so good．24. I________（更喜欢） reading books to watching TV when I was young．25. ﹣Have you been________（出国）？﹣Yes． I've travelled to Thailand．26. Audio books are more and more popular these days because of the________（develop）of Internet and mobile phones．27. All the________（invent） names were written in bright red on the notice board．28. Tom， please take good care of________（you）when you are alone at home．29. How________（comfortable）the journey to the mountain was！ It made lots of people feel ill．30. It will be a beautiful， hot day today， with temperaures in the________（thirty）．五、任务型阅读（共1⼩题；每⼩题10分，满分10分）阅读下⾯短⽂，根据短⽂内容填写表格，每空限填⼀词．31. After a new﹣type coronavirus was detected in viral pneumonia cases in Central China'sWuhan city two months ago， more cases have been cured in recent days． To prevent infection（感染）， here's what you can do：Wear masks outdoorsWearing a mask is one of the most effective ways to protect you from getting infected．Make sure you wear it properly by tightening up the nose clip and pulling the bottom of it over your chin．If you're not feeling well or have symptoms（症状） of fever， a mask is also needed to prevent you from spreading germs to others．Cover your coughs and sneeze with tissueCover your mouth and nose with a tissue or your sleeve when coughing or sneezing， but don't cover with your hands directly．Wash your hands frequently and properly． Wash your hands with soap and running water thoroughly for at least 15 seconds．Before eating and after using the toiletAfter coming back homeAfter touching trash or garbageAfter contacting with animals or handling animal wastesStrengthen your immune systemRegular exercise is one of the most important ways to keep infection at bay．Don't go to places full of people， such as hospitals， railway stations and airports． Wear a mask if transport or movement is necessary．Seek prompt medical advice if you have symptoms of fever and respiratory infection．Had better not close contact with people who have flu or cold﹣like symptoms．Eat thoroughly cooked meat and eggs． Never contact with wild animals or farmed livestock without any protection．六、缺词填空（共10空；每空1分，计10分）根据短⽂内容和⾸字母提⽰，在下⽂空格处填⼊适当的词使短⽂完整．32. On a snowy day， Robert Louis Stevenson took a paintbrush and draw a map of the island called treasure island． He named the hills ，rivers and harbors of the island one by one． And all the faces of the characters in this book came to his mind． So the book Treasure Island was b（1）________．The main character is a boy called Jim Hawkins， living in a safe and p（2）________ world with his parents at the beginning． Later， he found out a map showing the location of the island with huge treasure h（3）________ by the terrible pirate Captain Flint．In order to find the treasure， He started the adventure with Dr．Livesey and Squire Trelawney by ship．But u（4）________， the ship was joined by a number of dangerous pirates， they managed to seize（夺取）the ship and the treasure with the h（5）________ of one﹣legged John Silver． During the journey， The boy overcame his fear to fight bravely a（6）________ the pirates． At the end， he successfully returned home with the treasure and he also g（7）________ into a mature young man．So many readers think Jim's search for treasure is a process for his search for h（8）________．In this book ， readers can enjoy the adventure fun and exciting travel e（9）________ all the time，so it can be said that if Chinese children grow up reading Journey to the west， thenw（10）________ children grow up reading Treasure Island． This book is also praised as the greatest adventure stories after "Robinson Crusoe"七、书⾯表达（计30分）A.句⼦翻译（共5⼩题；每⼩题两分，计10分）33. 我怀疑⽼师是否注意到了我的语法错误．________34. 他有⾜够的耐⼼来接受新的挑战．________35. 这学期这个男孩在化学⽅⾯取得了如此巨⼤的进步．________36. 原来他与这个案⼦没有⽠葛．________．37. 我认为访谈节⽬不如竞赛节⽬有趣．________．B．写作（计20分）38. 某报社正在就"The person who I admire most"为题进⾏征⽂⽐赛．假设你的叔叔对你的学习⽣活影响⾮常⼤，你⾮常钦佩你的叔叔．请你根据表格提供的有关叔叔的信息和要求写⼀篇⽂章向该报社投稿．注意：1．开头已为你写好，不计⼊总词数；2．词数不少于100 字，可以根据要求作适当发挥．The person who I admire mostI would like to talk about my Uncle Tom who I admire most．________．2020年江苏省扬州市江都区中考英语三模试卷答案1. C2. A3. C4. A5. B6. C7. D8. A9. B10. A11. A12. A13. B14. C15. A16. ACDBABBDCCBAACB17. ABA18. ADCC19. CABC20. CCAB21. crazier22. standard23. decisions24. preferred25. abroad26. development27. inventors'28. yourself29. uncomfortable30. thirties31. How/Ways,Advice/Suggestions/Tips,more,proper,prevented/stopped,avoid,over,returni ng,filled,Never/Don't32. orn,eaceful,idden,nluckily,elp,gainst,rew,himself,xperiences,estern33. I doubt if the teacher noticed my grammar mistakes．34. He has enough patience to take on new challenges．35. TheboyhasmadesuchgreatprogressinChemistrythisterm36. It turned out that he had nothing to do with this case．37. I don't think the chat shows are as interesting as the game shows．38. The person who I admire mostI would like to talk about UncleTom who I admire most【开头点明主题】．She is a writer．Now he is in his thirties．He is a person with great patience，and he never forgets the things he has to do【⾼分句型⼀，注意定语从句的使⽤】．He is very diligence．He always stays up late and does the extra work．More importantly，he is always ready to help others．He often looks after old people in Old People's Home．He has ever donated her blood for several times．Red is his favoritecolor，because it stands for energetic【⾼分句型⼆，注意时间状语从句的使⽤】．When I am feeling sad，it is my uncle who listens to me carefully．When I have some difficulties in my studies，it is also my uncle who encourages me not to give up until I solve the problem．I love my uncle．【正⽂部分详细介绍叔叔】。