【英语】人教版英语专题训练 中考英语完形填空经典1
【英语】人教版英语专题训练 中考英语完形填空经典1 一、中考英语完形填空(含答案详细解析) 1.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项。 Mr. Black was a wealthy businessman, but he was not 1 with his life. He always tried his best to make more money for his company. He did not sleep well and his food did not agree with him. The situation lasted for some time. Finally, after a number of sleepless nights, he 2 to see his doctor. The doctor advised a change of surrounding (环境). "Go abroad," he said. "But I'm not good at foreign languages," said Mr. Black. "It doesn't matter," said the doctor. "It won't hurt you if you talk 3 . Go on a trip. Take plenty of exercise. Try to 4 your weight. Avoid eating rich food. " Mr. Black went to Switzerland. He did not know French or German, and had to 5 himself through gestures(手势). He took part in a physical training course. The instructor (指导者) 6 him shake his head, swing his arms, stretch his neck and bend his knees. He had to lie on the ground and raise his right and left legs in turn. 7 some time his muscles (肌肉) grew hard and firm. He almost put aside his financial (金融) worries and 8 forgot the importance of making more money. He even began to 9 trees and birds. He ate and slept well. Finally he returned home. But unfortunately (不幸地) his 10 did not last long. Soon he was a normal businessman again, worried about his wealth, his savings, his success in a competitive society, and things in general. 1. A. good B. interested C. satisfied 2. A. decided B. refused C. suggested 3. A. too much B. a little less C. a little more 4. A. add B. increase C. lose 5. A. express B. say C. talk 6. A. forced B. asked C. made 7. A. While B. After C. Past 8. A. nearly B. never C. not 9. A. think B. avoid C. notice 10. A. worries B. improvement C. friendship 【答案】 (1)C;(2)A;(3)B;(4)C;(5)A;(6)C;(7)B;(8)A;(9)C;(10)B; 【解析】【分析】文章大意:布莱克先生是个富有的商人,但他的生活并不尽如人意。他总是尽力为公司赚更多的钱。他睡得不好,吃的也不合他的胃口。这种情况持续了一段时间。最后,经过几个不眠之夜,他去看医生。医生建议他出国旅游,让他换一个环境,可他说不懂外语,医生说没关系,于是他就去了出行了,结果身体强壮了,什么病也没有了。但是十年之后又回到了老样子了。 (1)句意:但是,他对他的生活不满意,A好的;B.感兴趣的;C.满意的,be satisfied with,对……感到满意,固定搭配,故答案是C。 (2)句意:他决定去看医生。A.决定;B.拒绝;C.建议,根据下文的叙述可知他去看医生了,所以本句话的意思是决定去看医生,故答案是A。 (3)句意:如果你说的少一点没没关系,不会伤害你。A.太多;B.一点;C.多一点,根据前文可知他不不擅长外语,医生安慰她说一点也没关系,不会伤害到你,故答案是B。 (4)句意:尽力去减肥。A.添加;B.增长;C.失去,lose one's weight固定短语,故答案是C。 (5)句意:他不懂法语和德语,他必须通过手势表达他自己。A.表达;B.说;C.谈话,根据语境可知他是通过手势跟别人交流,表达自己的想法的,故答案是A。 (6)句意:指导者让他摇头,摆臂、伸脖子、屈膝。A.强迫;B.要求;C.使,make sb do sth使某人做某事,固定搭配,故答案是C。 (7)句意:过了一段时间之后,他的肌肉又结实又硬。A.当……时候;B.在……之后;C.经过,根据 his muscles (肌肉) grew hard and firm 可知这种效果是经过一段时间锻炼之后得来的,故答案是B。 (8)句意:她几乎把金融担忧放在了一边,几乎忘记了挣更多钱的重要性。A.几乎,差不多;B.从不;C.不,根据 He almost put aside his financial (金融) worries 可知他几乎忘记了挣更多钱的重要性,故答案是A。 (9)句意:他开始注意树和鸟。A.认为;B.避免;C.注意到,根据前文的叙述可知,他已经不再想着挣钱的事了,多以开始关心起树和鸟了,故答案是C。 (10)句意:它的改进不有保持多久。A.担忧;B.改进;C.友谊,根据 Soon he was a normal businessman again 可知,它的改进没有持续多久,故答案是B。 【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。
2.完形填空 Students are always asked to do much homework. Have you read the following passage? You'd better not work when you are very hungry. If you 1 your homework right after school, you may have a snack before getting to work. Always do your homework 2 you get tired. 3 wait until very late in the evening, or the homework will seem much 4 than it really is. Break your time into manageable(易处理的)periods. If you have more than 5 , give yourself a break after an hour. But don't break it up 6 that you can't get anything done. You should be able to work at least half an hour at a time 7 . Don't put it off until the last 8 . If you put off doing your homework, you will always think of it, and you won't enjoy your 9 so much. If you put it off until the end of the week or until right before a test, you will have too much work to do for the exam. A little bit each night, enough to keep up with what is happening each day in school, will take the fear out of tests and keep you on top of it all. Do your homework 10 every day. This will help you make it a habit. It will make it easier to do, and it will make free time more enjoyable as well. 1. A. decide to do B. decided doing C. have done 2. A. after B. when C. before 3. A. Not B. Please C. Don't 4. A. harder B. hard C. easy 5. A. one hour work B. an hour work C. an hour's work 6. A. so much B. so little C. so often 7. A. with a stop B. without stopping C. stopping 8. A. week B. hour C. minute 9. A. lunch B. free time C. meals 10. A. at a time B. in a short time C. at the same time 【答案】 (1)A;(2)C;(3)C;(4)A;(5)C;(6)C;(7)B;(8)C;(9)B;(10)C; 【解析】【分析】文章大意:每个人放学后都会有许多作业,但是不要放学后马上做作业,应该吃点点心,否则会感到饥饿,再就是做作业的时候要合理地分配你的时间,每次做作业的时间不要超过一个小时,这样你就不会感到疲倦,养成好的做作业的习惯。既能够学得好又能够享受你的业余时间。 (1)句意:如果你放学后马上做作业,开始工作前应该吃点点心。决定做某事decide to do sth.固定搭配,have done不符合情景,故答案是A。 (2)句意:总是要在你疲劳之前做作业。A.在……之后;B.当……时候;C.在……之前根据前文的叙述,做作业之前吃点点心的目的是为了避免疲劳,所以要在疲劳之前做作业,累了就就不要再做了,故答案是C。 (3)句意:晚上不要等得太久。句子为否定祈使句,豆丁祈使句以don't开头,故答案是C。 (4)句意:否者作业将会似乎比本身更难。根据than可知应使用比较级,故答案是A。 (5)句意:如果你有一个多小时的工作,一个小时后给你个休息的时间。ABC一个小时的工作,一个小时应使用名词所有格形式,故答案是C。 (6)句意:但不要经常把它拆散,这样你什么都做不到。often经常,much许多,little几乎没有,根据语境可知不要经常去分解你的工作,故答案是C。 (7)句意:你应该一次做时少半小时不停止。根据文章内容可知每次做作业的时间至少半个小时,中间不能停止,故答案是B。 (8)句意:不要把作业推迟到最后一分钟才去做。A.周;B.小时;C.分钟,根据后文的叙述可知,如果你把作业推迟了你会总是想着它,所以不要推迟到最后才做作业。故答案是C。 (9)句意:你就不能很好地享受你的业余时间。A.午饭;B.业余时间;C.餐饭,根据前文的叙述不要把作业推迟到最后才做是为了能够充分享受自己的业余时间,故答案是B。 (10)句意:每天要在同一个时间做作业。A.一次;B.在很短的时间;C.在同一时间,根据 This will help you make it a habit. 可知为了养成习惯,要每天在同样的时间段做作业,故答案是C。
人教版中考英语完型填空技巧提升练习题50题【含答案解析】
人教版中考英语完型填空技巧提升练习题50题【含答案解析】1. My mother is a very kind woman. She always helps others. One day, she saw an old man ____ on the street.A. lyingB. layC. lainD. to lie答案:A。
解析:see sb. doing sth.表示看到某人正在做某事。
根据上下文,妈妈看到一个老人正躺在街上,所以这里用lying。
如果选B,lay是lie(躺)的过去式,不能用在see sb. do这种结构里;C项lain是lie(躺)的过去分词形式,在这里用法不对;D项to lie是不定式,也不符合see的用法。
2. There was a little girl. She liked reading very much. Every day, she would go to the library ____ some books.A. borrowB. to borrowC. borrowingD. borrowed答案:B。
解析:这里用to borrow表示目的,小女孩每天去图书馆的目的是借书。
A项borrow是动词原形,不能直接这样用;C项borrowing是现在分词形式,不能表示目的;D项borrowed是过去式和过去分词,在这里不符合句子结构。
3. Tom's family went to the park last Sunday. They ____ a great time there.A. haveB. hadC. are havingD. will have答案:B。
解析:根据上文的last Sunday可知是一般过去时,所以这里要用had,表示他们在那里度过了愉快的时光。
A项have是一般现在时;C项are having 是现在进行时;D项will have是一般将来时,都不符合句子的时态要求。
人教版英语中考(完整版)中考英语完形填空练习题附答案
人教版英语中考(完整版)中考英语完形填空练习题附答案一、英语完形填空1.完形填空Some British and American people like to invite friends for a meal at home. You should not be upset if your English friends don't 1 you home. It doesn't mean they don't like you.Dinner parties usually start between 7 and 8 p.m. and end at about 11. Ask your hosts what time you 2 arrive. It's polite to bring flowers, chocolates or a bottle of wine 3 a gift. Usually the evening 4 with drinks and snacks. 5 you want to be extra polite, say how much you like the room, or the pictures on the wall. But remember—it's 6 to ask how much things cost.In many families, the husband sits at one end of the table and the wife sits at 7 end. They eat with their guests.You'll 8 start the meal with soup or something small, then you'll have meat or fish with vegetables, and then dessert, 9 by coffee. It's polite to finish everything on your plate and to take more if you want.Did you enjoy the 10 ? Call your hosts the next day, or write them a short “thank you” letter. British and American people like to say “thank you, thank, thank you” all the time!1. A. afford B. invite C. keep D. leave2. A. could B. must C. should D. can3. A. as B. like C. with D. without4. A. open B. supposes C. finds D. starts5. A. Although B. But C. If D. So6. A. important B. impolite C.impossibleD. immediate7. A. other B. others C. the other D. the others8. A. probably B. can C. may D. might9. A. brought B. made C. taken D. followed10. A. noon B. evening C. afternoon D. morning2.完形填空A businessman, who was very fond of music, was asked by a poor woman to give her some help. Her husband, a great 1 , who was talented in music, had died, and left her very poor indeed.The businessman saw that the woman and her 2 , who was with her, were in great sadness. He looked with pity into their pale faces, and 3 that their sad story was true."How much do you want, my good woman?" said the businessman." 4 dollars will save us, " said the poor woman. With some hesitation(迟疑). The businessman sat down at his desk, took a piece of paper, wrote a few lines on 5 , and gaveit to the woman with the words," Take it to the 6 you see on the other side of the street."The grateful woman and her daughter, without stopping to read the note, ran to the bank7 . The banker at once counted out 8 dollars instead of five. And then he passed themto the woman.She was 9 when she saw so much money. "Sir, there is a mistake here," she said. "You have given me fifty dollars, 10 I asked for only five."The banker 11 the note once more, and said, "The check calls for fifty dollars.""It is a mistake-indeed it is," said the woman.The banker then asked her to wait for a few 12 , while he went to see the businessman who gave her the 13 ."Yes," said the businessman, since he had heard the banker's story," I did make a 14 .I wrote fifty instead of five hundred. Give the poor woman five hundred dollars, because she is such a(an)15 woman that she should get even more." At that time, the banker understood why the woman could get much more than she asked for.1. A. banker B. teacher C. musician D. doctor2. A. husband B. daughter C. sister D. Son3. A. discussed B. doubted C. suggested D. believed4. A. Five B. Fifty C. Six D. Sixty5. A. it B. them C. her D. him6. A. hospital B. theater C. shop D. bank7. A. slowly B. luckily C. carefully D. quickly8. A. fifteen B. fifty C. sixteen D. sixty9. A. amazed B. angry C. bored D. lonely10. A. then B. or C. but D. so11. A. threw away B. talked about C. looked at D. put up12. A. seconds B. minutes C. hours D. days13. A. ticket B. note C. poster D. book14. A. choice B. decision C. mistake D. chance15. A. outgoing B. brave C. poor D. honest3.完形填空I didn't cry when I learned I was the parent of a disabled child. I just sat still and didn't say anything.When Jenny was old enough, I sent her to a kindergarten. On the first morning, Jenny spent hours 1 herself. It seemed that she felt very lonely. However, to my joy, Jenny's classmates always 2 her, "You got all your spelling words right today!" In fact, her spelling list was the 3 .Later, she faced a very painful problem-at the end of the term, there was a game which had something to do 4 physical education, but Jenny was behind in it.My husband and I were 5 about the day. I wanted to let my child stay home, but my heart wouldn't let me off that easily. Therefore, I 6 a pale, unwilling Jenny onto the school bus.At the kindergarten, I was quite worried 7 her slow action. Jenny would probably holdup her team. The game went well 8 it was time for the sack(麻袋) race. Surely Jenny would find 9 difficult to play the game by herself. Each child had to climb into a sack, jump to the finishing line, return and climb out of the sack. I noticed Jenny standing near the end of her line of players.As it was Jenny's turn to join, a change took place in her 10 .The tallest boy behind Jenny placed his hands on her waist(腰). Two 11 boys stood in front of her. The moment the player before Jenny stepped out from the sack, the two boys 12 the sack suddenly and kept it open while the tall boy lifted Jenny and put her into it. A girl nearby took her hand and supported her until Jenny got her balance. Then she 13 forward, smiling and proud. In the cheers of the teachers, schoolmates and parents, I silently thanked the warm, understanding people in life who made it 14 for my disabled daughter to be like her fellow human beings. Then I finally 15 .1. A. laughing B. crying C. playing D. talking2. A. greeted B. expected C. encouraged D. followed3. A. easiest B. longest C. smallest D. tidiest4. A. at B. in C. for D. with5. A. relaxed B. anxious C. interested D. excited6. A. dropped B. pushed C. knocked D. fixed7. A. because of B. according to C. instead of D. in the way of8. A. when B. until C. after D. unless9. A. this B. that C. it D. one10. A. school B. family C. team D. heart11. A. another B. the other C. others D. other12. A. picked up B. gave up C. cut up D. made up13. A. jumped B. ran C. walked D. stayed14. A. popular B. special C. necessary D. possible15. A. smiled B. laughed C. shouted D. cried4.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。
【含答案解析】人教版中考英语完型填空练习题40题
【含答案解析】人教版中考英语完型填空练习题40题1. My sister is very ______. She always shares her toys with me.A. kindB. strictC. shyD. lazy答案解析:A。
首先看选项A“kind”,意思是善良的,根据后面句子“She always shares her toys with me”(她总是和我分享她的玩具),可以看出这是一种善良的表现。
选项B“strict”是严格的,与分享玩具的行为不相符。
选项C“shy”是害羞的,和分享玩具没有逻辑关系。
选项D“lazy”是懒惰的,也不符合语境。
2. There are ______ students in our class, twenty - boys and twenty - girls.A. fortyB. fiftyC. thirtyD. sixty答案解析:A。
根据后面提到的“twenty - boys and twenty - girls”(20个男孩和20个女孩),20加20等于40,所以应该选A“forty”。
选项B“fifty”、选项C“thirty”和选项D“sixty”都不符合计算结果。
3. I usually go to school ______ foot because my home is near the school.A. byB. onC. inD. at答案解析:B。
“on foot”是固定搭配,表示步行,所以这里应该选B。
选项A“by”后面通常接交通工具,如“by bus”(乘公共汽车)等。
选项C“in”和选项D“at”都不能和“foot”搭配表示步行的意思。
4. My father often ______ me some interesting stories at night.A. tellsB. saysC. speaksD. talks答案解析:A。
2020-2021年人教版英语专题训练 中考英语完形填空1
2020-2021年人教版英语专题训练中考英语完形填空1一、中考英语完形填空(含答案详细解析)1.阅读下面一篇短文理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
Last summer, we had a volunteer activity in a village school. In the school. I saw a name Feng Aiguo on a list. This man offered much money to the school. I thought he must be a 1 man.One day, on my way home from school, my bike was broken. Luckily I found a repairing stand (修车摊)across from the street. An old man was 2 a bike. He was wearing a clean suit.He looked energetic(精力充沛的). While waiting. I knew 3 about him from the old men chatting there. He was Lao Feng and 4 to repair bikes after he repaired(退休). Two months ago, his family moved to a new house. His son didn't want him to repair bikes any longer. He bought him suits and asked him to 5 them and rest at home. But it didn't work. The old man continued his repairing work in his suits.After a while, the old man got my bike repaired. 6 I was leaving an old lady came and called him "Aiguo". 7 the name on the list of the village school came into my mind. But how could such a common repairman 8 so much money? I asked him if he knew that village. He told me it was his hometown and the 9 there still needed help. So he always saved money by repairing bikes to help them. Then I was sure that he was the person on the 10 .1. A. rich B. poor C. healthy D. unhealthy2. A. selling B. washing C. riding D. repairing3. A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing4. A. started B. failed C. feared D. remembered5. A. wear B. lose C. make D. lend6. A. Unless B. When C. If D. Though7. A. Luckily B. Sadly C. Usually D. Immediately8. A. give away B. throw away C. take back D. give back9. A. workers B. visitors C. riders D. villagers10. A. way B. map C. list D. book【答案】(1)A;(2)D;(3)B;(4)A;(5)A;(6)B;(7)D;(8)A;(9)D;(10)C;【解析】【分析】本文讲述了一个靠修理自行车赚钱来资助别人的故事。
最新人教版英语专题训练 中考英语语法填空经典1
最新人教版英语专题训练中考英语语法填空经典1一、初三中考语法填空(含答案详细解析)1.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Today almost everyone knows computers and the Internet. If I ask you" What is the most important in your life? ", maybe you will say" Computers and the Internet".The________(one)computer was made in 1946. It was very big but it worked________(slow). Today computers are getting smaller and smaller. But________work faster and faster. What can computers do? A writer has said, "People can't live________computers today."The Internet came a little later than computers. It is about twenty-three years later than computers. But now it can________(find) almost everywhere. We can use it to read books, write letters, do________(shop), play games or make friends.Many students like the Internet very much. They often surf the Internet as soon as they are free. They make friends on the Internet and maybe they have never seen these friends. They don't know their real________(name), ages, and even sex(性别). They are so________(interest) in making the "unreal friends" that they can't put their hearts into study. Many of them can't catch up with others on many subjects________of that.We can use computers and the Internet to learn more about the world. But at________same time, we should remember that not all the things can be done by computers and the Internet.【答案】first;slowly;they;without;be found;shopping;names;interested;because;the【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章介绍了电脑的发明时间,以及电脑的用途。
人教版中考英语专项训练七年级英语完形填空总复习经典例题、习题
人教版中考英语专项训练七年级英语完形填空总复习经典例题、习题一、七年级英语完形填空1.阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
Fire can help people in many ways. But it can also be very harmful.Fire can keep your house 1 , give light and cook food. But fire can burn things 2 . Big fire can burn trees, houses, animals and people.Nobody knows how people began to use fire. But there are 3 interesting old stories about how a man or a woman started a fire. One is 4 a man. The man 5 a very long time ago. He went up to the Sun and 6 fire down.Today people know how to make a fire with matches(火柴). Children sometimes 7 to play with them. But matches can be very dangerous. One match can burn a piece of paper, and 8 it can burn a house. A small fire can turn into a big fire very quickly. So you 9 be careful with matches.Be careful with fire, and it will 10 you. But if you aren't careful with fire, it may hurt you.1. A. warm B. warmer C. cool2. A. also B. too C. either3. A. many B. much C. little4. A. over B. about C. on5. A. worked B. studied C. lived6. A. bring B. take C. brought7. A. enjoy B. like C. don't like8. A. after B. late C. then9. A. can B. may C. must10. A. help B. do C. tell【答案】(1)A;(2)B;(3)A;(4)B;(5)C;(6)C;(7)B;(8)C;(9)C;(10)A;【解析】【分析】本文中讲述了或对于人类的重要性,同时讲述了古代的人工取火,还有要小心用火,(1)句意:火可以保持房间温暖、发光和做饭。
【英语】人教版中考英语 完形填空和阅读理解专题复习练习(含解析)
【英语】人教版中考英语完形填空和阅读理解专题复习练习(含解析)一、完形填空1.阅读下面短文,掌握大意, 然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Do you know anything about the invention of the bar code(条形码)?A small food store owner found it was 1 to keep records of the product information. In 1948, he asked the Drexel Institute of Technology to solve this 2 . Bernard Silver, a graduate student, was 3 . He and his friend Norman Joseph Woodland 4 to workon it. 5 , they invented their first working system.The system did work 6 , but it was very expensive and 7 the system didn't work well. If the invention was to become 8 in stores, the problems had to be solved. Finally, Woodland solved 9 .The patent (专利权) for the bar code system was 10 for by Silver and Woodland in 1949, but the patent was not given until 1952. 11 this patent was given, the system was still not popular 12 store owners.In 1970, a business named Logicon Inc. 13 the Universal Grocery Products Identification Code (通用杂货产品识别码). Marsh Supermarket in Troy was the first store to14 this bar code reading system. It has become very popular ever since, and now it's15 in all types of stores all over the world.1. A. easy B. difficult C. interesting D. boring2. A. plan B. problem C. project D. doubt3. A. bored B. tired C. interested D. surprised4. A. started B. continued C. refused D. failed5. A. First B. Soon C. Recently D. Exactly6. A. at first B. for example C. on time D. in person7. A. often B. seldom C. sometimes D. never8. A. lively B. cheap C. direct D. popular9. A. it B. him C. her D. them10. A. asked B. offered C. made D. divided11. A. Unless B. Although C. If D. Since12. A. between B. among C. during D. in13. A. found B. mentioned C. invented D. remained14. A. give up B. put up C. set up D. clean up15. A. repaired B. tried C. learned D. used【答案】(1)B;(2)B;(3)C;(4)A;(5)B;(6)A;(7)C;(8)D;(9)D;(10)A;(11)B;(12)B;(13)C;(14)C;(15)D;【解析】【分析】本文介绍了条形码的发展历史。
人教版中考英语专题复习:完形填空 专项练习题(含答案)
第 1 页 共 13 人教版中考英语专题复习:完形填空 专项练习题 话题1 趣味故事 Cloze 1 The Gordon family were spending a day on the beach. Mr. and Mrs. Gordon were sitting on the sand, reading their magazines. Mr. Gordon was mean and only thought about his money. Their twelveyearold__1__, Sandra, was playing in the shallow water. Suddenly, a huge wave __2__ Sandra up and carried her out to sea.
__3__, a lifeguard was on duty and he saw the wave carry Sandra away. He __4__ along the beach and jumped into the sea. He swam quickly to where the girl, with her head only just above the water, was __5__ for help.
She was so__6__. When the lifeguard reached her, she struggled with him. However, he knew what to do and soon took hold of her and swam back with her to the __7__.
By the time he reached it, Mr. and Mrs. Gordon had realized__8__ had happened. They had run down to the shallow water.
2021年人教版英语九年级中考完形填空专训练11篇(有答案)
题1:人物故事(我和小狗Cookie)Thirty years ago, l fell in love with a dog called Cookie.1_________ it was hard for me to add another mouth to feed,I never gave it a second thought.Cookie could quickly 2.__________ seeing my bags spread across the bed with my leaving on a trip.She was also good at showing unhappiness with her tail,trying to make me 3.__________When I came back home and wrote my stories,she 4.__________ sat next to my desk and we could have conversations about where I'd been and what I'd seen. We 5.__________ each other as only animals and those who love them can.I often read to her what I'd written. If she turned away to start cleaning a paw, I knew I had to improve my story.6.__________ she didn't understand what I was really writing. But thiskind of munication with her was my 7.__________ of pushing a story to a higher level.She inspired(激发)me to make up many stories and became my partner in my travels. In this way,we travelled together.Some readers may think it 8.__________ to have such a relationship, but dog owners like me will know it's true and understand.Today I am still a travel writer. My heart is broken because my friend Cookie left me forever.Like many old friends,she and I 9.__________ much over the years.I miss her so much and I am also 10.__________ to her for being at my side for all those years, listening and simply loving.It doesn't matter if she never understood a word I said or that she never left our home. She was my travel partner and always will be.B.BecauseC.IfD.While2.A pare B.fill C.connect D.mixB.cryC.stayD.leaveB.seldomC.sometimesD.never5.A.worried about B.shouted at C plained to D municated with6.A.Above all B.Of course C.First of all D.As a resultB.waysC.resultsD.problemsB.properC.valuableD.impossibleB.sharedC.threwD.forgots B.helpful C.thankful D.friendly题2:(艰辛成功的Linda)Silent and calm,25yearold Linda looks out of the window. She may be smiling now , but it's been a long, hard road to _____11_____ . Today, she is an author of a bestseller and also a famous artist.Her story is about overing _____12_____ and encouraging others to do the same.Linda did not begin talking____13______she was two and a half years old. ____14_____ ,it was found that she had autism(自闭症)and had difficulty in social munication.Linda's mother taught her the 15 of independence by example and encouraged her to learn how to do things ____16______Growing up, she was 17.__________ bullied (欺凌).She was called an alien and some kids would even steal her snacks.She tried changing schools, but she never seemed to be 18 .__________ The bullying 19 . She also had trouble with tests. But she didn't let them stop her. With the help of her parents, Linda received speech and munication treatment.After a long period of treating, doctors said that Linda would not succeed or finish her studies. But she proved (证明)them 20.__________ Linda worked hard to build up her confidence and found her abilitycreating beautiful paintings. And at 18.__________ Linda went to art college to study painting and was later 21.__________ by the local volunteers to join them on munity visits where she could 22.__________ her story.Now she has gone through the 23 times.And she has e to 24.__________ that she is not useless.At25.__________ Linda sells her books and some of her paintings to help herself and her family. By sharing her experience, Linda is not only 25.__________ others,but also changing their lives.B.politenessC.sadnessD.happinessB.conditionsC.difficultiesD.discussionsB.becauseC.untilD.soB.UnluckilyC.ClearlyD.SuddenlyB.meaningC.instructionD.interest16.A.by the way B. right away C.in a hurry D.on her own17. A. hardly B.secretly C.recently D.seriouslyB.refusedC.treatedD.allowedB.developedC.continuedD.studied20.A.wrong B.right C.clever D.sillyB.invitedC.trustedD.tested22.A.share B.cover C.copy D pleteB.darkC.safe D fortableB.guessC.doubtD.rememberB.savingC.influencingD.controlling题3:(一对双胞胎)Jim and Steve were twins, They played on the same football team, and shared all the same boys, the same bedroom and the same friends. They shared 26.__________One Sunday,Jim and Steve went 27.__________ lo ride their blue bike , but they wanted to go to different places. Their mother heard the two boys arguing and came outside. She told 28.__________ to lake turns to ride the bike. However,they didn't want to share it.A few days later, their mother brought a pet 29.__________ home for the boys. “Can't we each have our own cat?" asked the boys angrily. They were 30.__________ of sharing everything.“I'm so rry, but you must share one cat, "the mother said. “You will have to 31.__________ the cat and make sure it has enough food and doesn't do anything wrong. " Then the boys began to share the jobs.One day, the cat got into the mother's bedroom. After a few minutes,the cat had fun playing with the ball of yarn(线)and 32.__________ away the yarn all over the room.Steve saw it and quickly went to find Jim, telling him 33.__________ the cat had done.“Oh, no! It's our job to clean up the mess," cried Jim. The boys quickly picked up the yarn and 34._______ “Just think, Jim, if we had two cats, they would have made a 35.__________ mess,"said Steve.“That's right,” laughed Jim. “ Maybe sharing isn't so bad!”B.someoneC.nothingD.everythingB.insideC.upstairsD.downstairsB.themC.himD.herB.catC.fishD.birdB.fullC.shortD.proud31.A.catch B.meet C.feed D.beatB.givingC.runningD.going33.A.where B.why C.what D.who34.A.put it up B.put it back C.put it on D.put it off35.A.happier B.easier C.smaller. D.bigger题4:哲理故事(求助的黄蜂)One sunny morning, when Zebra(斑马)visited the river for a cool drink, he heard a tiny voice. “Help me, Zebra!”Zebra looked around and found Wasp(黄蜂)____1___ in a spider web in a thornbush(荆丛).Carefully,Zebra reached into it, but the thorns ____2___ him.“Ouch!”Zebra stepped back and wns leaving."Please help me," said Wasp. "One day I will____3___ your help."Zebra laughed, "I'm fast and strong. Besides, I have a big family. Why would I need help from a 4_wasp?" "Please try one more time," Wasp said. Zebra knocked at the web again, ____5___ , this time it was enough to free Wasp. "Try to stay out of trouble," Zebra said. “I might not be nearly the next time a spider gets____6___ .”Then he left.All day, Zebra stayed with his family until he noticed his favorite fruitsome berries! The hungry Zebra ran to ____7___ the berries.Wasp was resting in the bushes when she saw Zebra.She also found Lion hiding quietly ahead. If Zebra got too close to Lion...Thinking quickly,Wasp flew down and gave Lion a sudden sting.The ___8____ lion cried,“Roooooaaar!” Zebra heard the loud cry. In a second, he turned around and ran back to his ___9____ .A moment later, Wasp flew around Zebra's head. “Try to stay out of trouble,” Wasp said with a____10___.“I might not be nearby the next time a lion gets hungry. "1.A.resting B.playing C.caught D.hiddenB.hitC.refusedD.killedB.returnC.repeatD.reportzyC.shyD.littleB.SuddenlyC.LuckilyD.StrangelyB.angryC.thirstyD.hungryB.tasteC.touchD.watch8. A.surprised B.excited C.interested D.bored9.A.friend B.family C.river D.fruitugh B.shout C.wish D.promise题5:核心素养:学习能力(一堂值得深思的课)Mr. Jackson was our science teacher.On the first day of class, he gave us a talk about an animal called wampus.He told us that the wampus lived on earth millions of years ago during the Ice Age and died out because of the change of climate(气候).We all listened carefully and took____11___ of everything he said. Later he had a, ___12____.When the exam paper was ___13____ to me,I was surprised and sad.There was a big red “X” through each of my answers. I failed.But how e? ____14___ on the test paper, I had written down 15 Mr. Jackson said in class.Then I realize that no one 16 the exam at all.What had happened?Very simple,"Mr.Jackson explained."I had made up that story about the wampus,There had never been such animal,so the information in your notes was correct.Do you expect to get ____17___ marks for incorrect answers?There was no need to say we were ____18___.What kind of test was this? What kind of teacher was he? How could we believe he gave us so much information about animal that had not been there at all? How was it possible____19___ us students to doubt what the teacher taught us?"The zeros on your papers will be ___20____ in your grade books," he said.And he did it.Through this ____21___,Mr.Jackson hoped that we would learn something. Teachers and the books are not always____22___.In fact,no one is. He told us not to let our mind go to sleep. Instead,we should keep thinking all the time and speak up if we think there are ___23____ in our teacher's words or in books.We should ____24___ the habit of doubting, and the ability to decide by ourselves. What a special___25___ he gave us.B.notesC.supportsD.messagesB.questionC.testD.planrned B.directed C.added D paredB.LuckilyC.AnywhereD.Although15.A.when B.whether C.why D.what16.A.refused B.pushed C.passed D.praisedeful B.high C.exact D.low18.A.polite B.glad C.modern D.angryB.overC.forD.ofB.describedC.collectedD.circledB.noticeC.introductionD.progressB.rightC.activeD.silentB.reasonsC.pointsD.mistakes24.A.repeat B.risk C.develop D.move25.A.report B.promise C.model D.lesson题6:Once a very young man named Ramu lived in a small village.He spent all his time 26._______ and was always daydreaming. He didn't want to do any work.One day Ramu found a bag full of 27._______ .He was happy.He knew that one had to work to make money. But he felt lucky to get so much money 28._______ working hard.Ramu went to buy many tasty foods from the shop. Then he got some new clothes.In such 29._______ way,he started to spend the money like water.His neighbors said,"Ramu,don't 30._______ the e it to start some business.Work hard,and you will make even 31._______ money,"32._______ Ramu said,"I have no need to work.I have a lot of money,"In 33._______ months Ramu had spent all the money in the bag.34_______ he was unable to put food on the table.The villagers also refused to employ(雇用)so 35._______ a man.Then Ramu understood that free money was not worth it.Only fruits of labor(劳动果实)can feed a man for life.26.A.giving out B.working out C.helping out D.hanging out27.A.money B.fruits C.clothes D.foodsB.byC.withoutD.withB.aC.theD./B.saveC.takeD.makeB.littleC.moreD.lessB.ButC.SoD.Because33.A.a few B.a little C.few D.littleB.AfterC.SoonD.When35.A.friendly B.happy C.lucky zy题7:说明介绍核心素养:文化意识(担忧中国汉字)What do you think of your Chinese? Is it good or bad?Today teenagers are using more and more 1._______ and smart phones. They 2._______ too much time playing and chatting on the Internet.Many of them are obsessed with(沉迷于)digital services such as electronic 3._______ and puters to help with their study.Overuse of these tools will make students too4._______ to think and write.Some of them even 5 how to write Chinese characters(汉字)by hand.Teachers and parents are very worried about 6._______ Such worries have brought about the popular TV show called Chinese Characters Dictation petition(中国汉字听写大会),where middle school students stand on the stage(舞台)to 7._______ Chinese characters by dictation.Over two hundred students from 46 schools pete.The audience is 8._______ this new kind ofpetition,too.They like to write down the characters 9._______ the petitors are writing them.But they found it10._______ to write down all the characters.B puters C.pens D.newspapersB.costC.takeD.payB.recordC.musicD.dictionariesB.carefulzyD.angryB.learnC.forgetD.rememberB.himC.herD.you7.A.look for B.look up C.deal with D.write down8.A.worried about B.proud of C.crazy about D.interested in9.A.while B.where C.if D.tillB. difficultC. easyD.serious题8:(如何处理焦虑)Whenever the exam season es,tress(焦惠)may e along.Here are some 11._______ that have helped me and my friends through this season.When the stress of exams is really hitting me,I stop and take a walk. I usually borrow my neighbor's dog and 12._______ for about fifteen minutes. Many boys would simply choose to run for a while,or play ball games. Having some 13._______ drives away your stress easily most of the time.And 14._______ you find music helpful,give it a go.Listening to your favorite songs will surely makeyou15._______ .The best thing about this is that you don't have to go 16._______ .But if you are a book lover just like me,17._______ a book you like for half an hour.Reading can take you to placesyou've 18._______ been.Putting yourself into a new world helps you forget your stress in this world for a little bit.For sure,there's nothing better than laughing. Laughing is the best medicine.It can really keep 19._______ off your mind! Very often I call my best friend and we 20._______our good times or something funny,andI'm feeling better before I know it.Remember many others also face the problem of stress just like you,and it is not something that cannot be dealt with.B.reasonsC.habitsD.results12.A.walk B.jump C.stand D.sit13.A.jokes B.sports C.tasks D.lessonsB.untilC.sinceD.ifB.friendlyC.happyD.sleepyB.everywhereC.anywhereD.nowhereB.writeC.printD.readB.neverC.seldomD.always19.A.worry B.pity C.surprise D.pain20.A.think about B.talk about C.care about D.hear about题9:(蓝鲸)Blue whales are the largest animals in the world. But they are amazing 21._______ because of their hugesize,but their slow heartbeat.For the first time,scientists have researched the22._______ of a blue whale.They found 23._______when blue whales dive(潜水)for food,their heart rates(心率)are as 24._______as 2 beats per(每)minute(bpm).Scientists used to 25._______that their diving heart rate was 15 bpm.When the whales goto the ocean's 26._______ to breathe,their heart rate is between 25._______ and 37 bpm.Usually, the larger an animal is, 27._______ its heart beats,since it takes more time to pump(输送)blood around 28._______ body.Shrews,the smallest mammals(哺乳动物),have a heart rate of up to 1,000 bpm.Humang usually stay between 60 and 100 bpm.29._______ slowing their heart rate,blue whales can Bend more blood to the muscles(肌肉)that theyuse30._______.These muscles bee stronger,allowing the whales to dive for longer periods of time.B.eitherC.not onlyD.althoughB.body sizeC.divingD.foodB.thatC.onceD.ifB.littleC.fastD.slowB.expectC.thinkD.doubt26.A.bottom B.surface C.center D.side27.A.the slower B.slower C.the faster D.faster28.A.it's B.its C.his D.herB.InC.OnD.At30.A.to pump blood B.to eat C.to breathe D.to dive题10:(勇敢乐观地生活)My life was perfect when I was twelve years old.I had a big family,1._______ my sister,Chrissy,and a little brother,Patrick,whom I loved greatly.Spring was ing,and I was 2._______ about another summer with Grandma.She and I had great fun together last summer.She was retiring(退休)this year,3._______ that meant more time with her.Then,on April 11,2017,at 10:00 P.M.,we were all going to bed when the phone rang.My uncle was 4._______ to say that Grandpa had just taken Grandma to the hospital...The next morning,I was told that Grandma was gone due to a heart disease.I tried to be strong,but even my father5._______.I hadn't even said goodbye to her.I couldn't control my 6._______ anymore and began to cry loudly. It finally hit me:She was gone7._______.All she had left me were 8._______ in the gardenthe hours we spent planting flowers and taking care of 9._______.I believe that my grandma is a star watching overme,and she would have wanted me to be 10._______ and happy like her,even though there are badtimes.My family and friends love me for who I am and support me for what I do, as I know my grandma would,too.题11:(孤独的大树)A long time ago,there was a huge apple tree.A little boy loved to e 21._______ play around it every day.He climbed to the tree top,22._______ the apples or played under the tree.He loved the tree and the tree loved to play with him.Time went by.The little boy had 23._______ and he no longer played around the tree.One day,the boy came back to the tree and 24._______ sad."e and play with me," the tree asked the boy. “I am no longer a kid.I do not play around trees anymore. "the hoy25._______,"I want toys.I need26._______ to buy them."“Sorry,but I don't have money.B ut you can pick all my apple and 27._______ them.So,you will have money."The boy wa8 so 28.He picked all the apples on the tree and left happily.The boy didn't e back 29 ._______he picked the apples.The tree was 30._______.One day,the boy 31._______ and the tree was so excited,"e and play with me,"the tree said."I don't have time to play. I have to work for my family.We need a 32._______.Can you help me?"“Sor ry,but I don't have a house. But you can 33 my branches to build your house. ” So the boy cut all the branches of the tree and left 34._______.The tree was glad to see him full of joy but the boy didn't appear.Since then the tree felt again 35._______ and sad.B.andC.orD.s0B.destroyedC.playedD.lovedin down B.stood up C.grown up D.put downB.sawC.soundedD.lookedB.repliedC.toldughedB.woodC.branchesD.apple27.A.cook B.eat C.sell D.offerB.excitedC.nervousD.sorryB.beforeC.whenD.afterB.afraidC.pleasedD.angryB.leftC.movedD.returned32.A. kitchen B.yard C.home D.house33.A. take off B.pick C.cut off D.plantB.seriouslyC.slowlyD.silentlyB.lonelyC.proudD.satisfied答案:题13:1.A2.C3.C4.A5.D6.B7.B8.D9.B10.C 11.D 12.C 13.C 14.B 15.B 16.D 17.D18.A 19.C 20.A 21.B 22.A 23.B 24.A 25.C26.D 27.A 28.B 29.B 30.A 31.C 32.A 33.C 34.B 35.D题46:1.C2.A3.B4.D5.C6.D7.B8.A9.B10.A 11.B 12.C 13.A 14.A 15.D 16.C 17.B18.D 19.C 20.A 21.A 22.B 23.D 24.C 25.D26.D 27.A 28.C 29.B 30.A 31.C 32.B 33.A 34.C 35.D题79:1.B2.A3.D4.C5.C6.A7.D8.D9.A10.B 11.A 12.A 13.B 14.D 15.C 16.C 17.D18.B 19.A 20.B 21.C 22.A 23.B 24.D 25.C 26.B 27.A 28.B 29.A 30.D题1011:1.B2.B3.C4.A5.D6.D7.B8.C9.A10.D 11.C 12.D 13.B 14.B 15.A 16.B 17.A18.C 19.D 20.A 21.B 22.A 23.C 24.D 25.B26.A 27.C 28.B 29.D 30.A 31.D 32.D 33.C 34.A 35.B。
