高中英语选修6 短语、重点句子

高中英语选修6 短语、重点句子 Unit 1 Art Ⅰ. Phrases. 1. in the abstract 抽象地,理论上 abstract sth. from sth. 从…中提取… 2. as well as 也,同,和;同…一样 3. aim at sth. 瞄准 aim to do sth. 意欲,企图做某事 aim at doing sth. with the aim of 带有……的目的 4. focus on=concentrate on 集中 5. convince sb. Of 使某人信服 6. a great deal 大量 7. in the flesh 活着的 本人 8. take the place of sb. = replace 代替,取代 take one’s place 代替,取代;入座;就位 9. break away from 脱离,摆脱,放弃 10. at the same time 同时;但是 11. would rather do sth (主语)宁愿做某事 would rather sb. did sth. 宁愿某人做某事(现在或将来) would rather sb. had done sth. 宁愿某人做某事(过去) 12. as a consequence =in consequence = as a result 结果 as a consequence of =in consequence of =as a result of 由于…的原因 13. in possession of 拥有… in the possession of sb =in one’s possession 为某人所拥有 take/ have possession of 拥有(占有) 14. consider doing 考虑做某事 consider sb./sth. to be/as consider that-clause 认为,看待 consider it adj./n.+to do sth. 15. be well worth doing 值得…(表被动) 16. be contemporary with 与…属同时期 17. convince sb. of sth 使某人确信/明白某事 convince sb. +that clause 使某人相信… convince sb.to do sth. 说服某人做某事 15. attempt to do sth. 企图做某事 16. on one hand…… on the other hand…… 一方面…另一方面… 17. scores of 许多,大量 18. not only……but also 不但……而且 19. every two years 每两年 every second year every other year 20. be (well) worth n./doing(主动表被动) …值得… Ⅱ.Sentences 1. Art is influenced by the way of life and beliefs of the people. 艺术受人们生活方式和信仰的影响。 2. If the rules of perspective had not been discovered, people would not have been able to paint such realistic pictures. 如果没有发现透视法,人们就不可能画出如此逼真的画. 3. Among the painters who broke away from the traditional style of painting were the impressionists who lived and worked in Paris. 那些脱离

传统绘画风格的印象派画家们在巴黎生活工作. 4. When people first saw his paintings they were convinced they were looking through a hole in the wall at a real scene. 当人们第一次看到他的画时,他们确信他们是从墙上的一个孔看一个真实的场面. 5. The garden of this lovely mansion is also well worth a visit. 这座可爱的花园大厦也是很值得一看的. 6. In the Renaissance, new ideas and values took the place of those that were held in the Middle Ages. 在文艺复兴时期,新的想法和价值观取代了中世纪的想法和价值观. 7. People became focused more on humans and less on religion. 人们的注意力更多地集中在人类本身,而对宗教的注意力减少了. 8. They paid famous artists to paint pictures of themselves, their houses and other possessions, as well as their activities and achievements. 他们高价聘请著名艺术家来为自己画相,画自己的房屋和其它财物,以及他们的活动和成就。 9. Nowadays, there are scores of modern art styles, but without the impressionists many of these painting styles would not exist. 如今,现代艺术风格已经有好几十种,然而如果没有印象派,那么这许多不同的风格就不可能存在。 10. Its art collection covers more than 5,000 years of civilization from many parts of the world, including America, Europe, China, Egypt, Africa and South America. 它的艺术品收藏涵盖了5,000多年来世界上众多国家的文明史, 期中包括美洲、欧洲、中国、埃及、非洲和南美洲。 11. (一句多译)这个地方值得参观。 This place is worth visiting/a visit. This place is worthy of being visited/a visit. This place is worthy to be visited. It is worthwhile visiting this place/ to visit this place. Unit 2 Poems

I. Phrases 1. go over 复习,检查 2. make sense 有意义,说得通 (Sb.) make sense of sth 理解…… (Sth.) make sense to sb. 有意义,说得通 3. recite / read / explain sth. to sb. 给某人背诵/读 / 解释…… 4. couvey one`s emotions 表达情感 5. bow to … 向鞠躬 / 屈服 6. stay/sit up 熬夜 7. take it easy = take things easy 放轻松,别紧张 take one`s time 别着急,慢慢来 8. (Sb.) run out of sth. 用完,耗尽(及物) (Sth.) run out 用完(不及物) 9. make up 组成 / 编造 / 化妆 / 弥补 / 和解 be made up of = consist of … 由……组成 10. a few more minutes 再多几分钟 11. be popular with … = be well received by … 很受欢迎 12. be brimful of = be full of … 充满 13. translate A into B 把A翻译成B 14. week in ,week out 一周又一周 day by day 一天又一天 15. on and on 继续不停地 16. by chance / accident 碰巧 17. hold on 继续 / 别挂断(电话) 18. (Sb. / Sth.) be likely to do sth.有可能….. 19. try out 试验 try on 试穿 20. let out 泄漏 / 发出(声音) / 释放 / 放宽(衣服) 21. look forward to 盼望

II. Sentences 1. There are various reasons why people write poetry. Some poems tell a story or describe something in a way that will give the reader a strong impression. Others try to convey certain emotions. 人们写诗有各种各样的原因。有些诗是为了叙事,或描叙某事给读者以强烈的印象。而有些是为了传达某种感情。 2. They delight small children because they have strong rhyme and rhythm and have a lot of repetition. 这些童谣能使孩子们快乐,因为它们节奏感强,又押韵,而且重复多遍。 3. We would have won if Jack had scored that goal.(对过去的虚拟) 如果杰克踢进了那个球的话,我们就赢了。 4.It is not a traditional form of English poetry but it is very popular with English speakers. 它不是英诗的传统形式,但在说英语的人们中间,这种诗是很流行的。 Unit 3 Healthy Life

I. Phrases 1. due to 由于;归功于

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人教版高中英语选修六Unit2 Poems知识点归纳汇总

人教版高中英语选修六Unit2 Poems知识点归纳汇总

人教版高中英语选修六Unit2 Poems知识点归纳汇总1.why 引导定语从句先行词reason在定语从句中作状语用why引导定语从句;如果在定语从句中作主语或宾语时,用which或that引导定语从句。

That’s why…; 那就是……的原因That’s because…那是因为……(1)There are various reasons why people write poetry.(2)We couldn’t accept the reason he explained,for which he was late.(3)The reason why he was late is that he stayed up late last night.(4)Part of the reason why we delay is that we find the work too difficult for us.(5)That’s because the motherboard(母版) is from an older model.(6)That was why he had bought the papers with all his money.(7)That was because he was ill.(8)The reason why they changed the plan is unknown.(9)The reason why we think life is so ugly is that we imagine it being too beautiful in the past.2.convey vt.传达;运送辨析:convey 表示“传达;传送”常指通过媒介传递、输送、也常用来表示“交流、使知道、传达(信息、情感等)”transport 主要限于人或有形物体,往往是长距离的运输,常指交通运输。

高中英语选修六unit3单词和语法知识讲解

高中英语选修六unit3单词和语法知识讲解
举例: He could not come on account of his illness.他因病不能前来。
高中英语选修六unit3单词和语法知识讲解
重点词汇内容回顾复习
tough
1)The wire 金属丝is tougher than that. (坚韧的,不易磨损的) 2)You need to be tough enough to survive 生存in the jungle. (坚忍不拔的,吃苦耐劳的) 3) a tough criminal罪犯(粗暴的,凶暴的) 4)tough measures to deal with terrorism恐怖主义(强硬的,严 厉的) 5)a tough assignment 任务/ problem / choice(棘手的,困难的) 6)a tough steak牛排(硬的,老的)
强调谓语以外的成分可使用: It is/was ……that…… It was when I was doing my homework that I saw him sleeping. It was I that/who saw him sleeping in class.
高中英语选修六unit3单词和语法知识讲解
词性转换(n.): addict n. 吸毒成瘾的人 addiction n. 沉湎、成瘾 addictive adj. 使人上瘾的
用法: addict oneself to sth. 沉溺于某物 be addicted to sth. 专心做某事;上了…..的瘾 be addicted to doing sth.
高中英语选修六unit3单词和语法知识讲解
重点词汇内容回顾复习
addicted adj. “对某某上瘾”, “沉湎于某某”

新教材高中英语选修6Unit 4 Global warming

新教材高中英语选修6Unit 4 Global warming

赶上
②catch up with
赶上
③end up with
以……结束
④come up with
提出
⑤put up with
忍受;容忍
⑥be fed up with
受够了
2.“be+v.-ed+to”短语荟萃
①be opposed to
反对;与……对立
②be attached to
附属于
③be accustomed to
习惯于
④be addicted to
沉溺于
⑤be devoted to
奉献
⑥be sentenced to
被判处
(三)重点句式——背熟巧用
句型公式
教材原句
句型 1:There is no
doubt that...毫无疑
_T__h_e_r_e_i_s_n_o__d_o_u_b_t_t_h_a_t_ the earth is becoming warmer... 毫无疑问,地球正在变暖……
long as 意为 — if not, turn it off!
“只要”,引 只要你在使用电器设备,你就可以让它开着——如果不用,就把它关
导条件状语从 掉!
句
It is OK to leave an electrical appliance on so long as you are using 句型 4:if not
新教材高中英语必修6 Unit 4 Global warming
01
教材梳理 自测自评
02
考点串讲 重难突破
03
高效演练 跟踪检测
04
课后达标检测
(一)重点词汇——分类记忆 Ⅰ.阅读词汇——知其意 1.graph n. 2.renewable adj. 3.phenomenon (复数-ena) n.

外研版高二英语选修6_名师点睛:M5_单元重难点详解

外研版高二英语选修6_名师点睛:M5_单元重难点详解

名师点睛:M5 单元重难点详解[核心单词]1.beneficial adj. 有益的,有用的[经典例句]However, forgiveness is possible, and it can be surprisingly beneficial to your physical and mental health.然而,宽恕是可能的,它会给你的身心健康带来意想不到的益处。

(1)be beneficial to sb对某人有益(2)benefit v. 有利于,受益,获利n. 益处,受益benefit sb/sth 对某人/某物有益benefit from/by 从……中获益(3)for/to the benefit of 为了……的利益be of benefit to sb 对某人有益处①As we know, books are the source of knowledge, and I benefit a great deal from reading.众所周知,书是知识的源泉,我从阅读中受益匪浅。

②A large number of students will benefit from the new teaching method.多数学生将从这个新的教学方法中得益。

③It is said that yoga ____________ human health.=It is said that yoga ____________ human health.据说瑜伽对人体健康有很大益处。

答案③is of great benefit to;is very beneficial to2.cure vt.治愈,治疗;改正n.治愈,治疗;治疗法[经典例句]An ounce of prevention is worth a pound of cure.预防为主,治疗为辅。

cure sb of sth治好某人的病;改掉某人的……a cure for sth 疾病的治疗方法①The fresh air and exercise ____________ his headache.呼吸新鲜的空气和锻炼把他的头疼病治好了。

高中英语(牛津译林版)选修六配套文档Unit 1 Period Four Word版含答案

高中英语(牛津译林版)选修六配套文档Unit 1 Period Four Word版含答案

Period FourProjectⅠ.重点单词1.setting n.(戏剧、小说等的)情节背景;场景;环境set v t.布置,安排2.invitation n.邀请invite v t.邀请3.crowded adj.拥挤的crowd n.人群;v.拥挤4.official-looking adj.貌似官方的good-looking adj.长相好的5.anger n.怒气,怒,怒火angry adj.生气的angrily ad v.生气地6.bow v i.& v t.鞠躬;低头;(使)弯曲;n.鞠躬;船头7.tear v t.撕,扯;n.眼泪8.burst v i.猛冲;突然出现;爆裂9.empty-handed adj.空手;一无所获10.glare v i.怒目而视;发出炫目的光Ⅱ.重点短语1.make room for为……腾出地方2.go on发生;进行;继续3.join sb.(in doing sth.)加入某人(一起做某事)4.dash out冲出去5.at once立刻6.burst in闯进;突然闯入7.present sth.to sb.将某物呈献给某人;颁发某物给某人8.glare at对……怒目而视9.hold out递出;拿出;伸出10.as fast as possible/one can 尽可能快地Ⅲ.重点句式1.as if引导的条件状语从句中的省略Of course.(moves over as if to make room for Tony)当然。

(挪了挪,好像是要为托尼腾出地方)2.must have doneNo.I must have forgotten to tell you.对。

我一定是忘记告诉你们了。

Ⅰ.课文阅读理解1.How many characters are in the play Thein v isiblebench? A.One. B.Two.C.Four. D.Five.答案D2.In the play Thein v isiblebench,who enters last? A.Mike. B.Ann.C.Cathy. D.Paula.答案B3.In the play Thein v isiblebench,who “moved the bench”?A.Mike. B.Ann.C.Paula. D.Cathy.答案A4.In the play Theimportantpapers,what on earth does the King want?A.A newspaper. B.A magazine.C.A roll of toilet paper. D.A dictionary.答案C5.In the play Theimportantpapers,the servant can call the King “”.A.Your Majesty B.Your HighnessC.Darling D.Both A and B答案DⅡ.课文阅读填空Play Thein v isiblebench TheimportantpapersThe 1.type/kind of the comedies Physical:Actors use their bodies toperform the play.Prop:Actors use props—toiletpaper and some other papers toperform the play.2.Characters Five students The King,the Queen,the3.ServantSetting A park The palacePlot Some students 4.pretend to be sittingon an invisible bench and 5.enjoythemselves quite a lot.One of themmoves the bench without beingnoticed,so the others all fall downwhen the 6.truth/fact is told.The King wants some toiletpaper,7.but/while he saysthat he wants importantpapers.Because he is theKing,the servant8.mistakes/takes the importantpapers for some official documents.Finally,the servant understands him and 9.brings him what he wants.Funny point Since the bench can not be10.seen,nobody knows whether it isthere unless someone speaks it out.A play in which such words areused:important papers andtoilet paper.Ⅲ.课文阅读简答1.What kind of plays are they? Comedy or tragedy?Both of them are comedy.2.In the second play,why were the others unable to understand the King?Because the King expressed his opinion in a roundabout(拐弯抹角的) way and he said that he wanted his important papers;the others would mistake them for some official documents.重点词汇1.tears the paper in two把报纸撕成两半[归纳拓展]tear v.撕裂,撕碎;n.眼泪tear...in two把……撕成两半tear...into pieces把……撕碎tear at sth.撕扯某物(强调动作)tear down拆除[语境助记](1)She tore at the cloth but couldn’t tear it.她撕这块布,但没有撕开。

(原创)高中英语选修6 Module 1 Small Talk知识点整理二

(原创)高中英语选修6 Module 1 Small Talk知识点整理二

选修6 Module 1 Small Talk知识点整理二12.think of…as把某人当作……think of想出,想起think up想起;想起办法think about考虑think over仔细考虑think out想出think highly/well of高度评价think little/badly/nothing/ill of认为……不好think to oneself心里想His behavior was highly thought of by the public.I thought of my best friend Li Jun when I saw the old photo.(1)—What do you_____the TV series?—It is_____.I‟ve never seen such a better one before.A.think of;think highly ofB.think of;highly thought ofC.think about;thought wellD.think about;highly thought of(2) —Is there anything wrong,Xiao Li? You look absent-minded.—Oh,sorry.I______(think) of where I would go after graduation.(3)The song made me think_____the happy hours we spent together when young.(4)—Are you interested in Mr Brown‟s physics lessons?—No,we all think______of his teaching.A.wellB.goodC.badD.poorly(5)This painting of his has been_____by some famous experts.A.high thought ofB.well thought ofC.highly thoughtD.good thought of(1)B (2)was thinking你看上去心不在焉的,怎么啦?噢,抱歉,我刚才只是在想毕业后我要到哪儿去。

外研版高中英语选修五、6重点短语

BOOK 6 Module 11.for lack of 因缺乏......have no lack of 不缺乏......lack for nothing 一无所缺be lacking in 缺乏2 in advance 预先,事前pay in advance 预先付款stop the enemy's advance 阻止敌军前进advanced English 高级英语advanced worker 先进工人3.find the opportunity 找到机遇get an opportunity 取得机遇miss an/the opportunity 失去机遇catch/seize/take an opportunity 抓住机遇4.for certain 确信地,确凿地be certain 确信,坚信make certain ( of/that) 把......弄清楚/确实sb. is certain that... 某人必然......It is certain that..... ......是确信无疑的5.be / feel nervous about 对……感到忐忑不安be nervous of sth. 可怕某事cf. be anxious about / for 对……而焦虑/担忧6.think of 想起,记起, 考虑,评判think highly/well of 高度评判think little/badly of 以为......不行think about(doing) 考虑think of sb. as... 把某人看成......think over 考虑;认真试探7.look away from 把目光从…移开look forward to sb. / sth. 期望,盼望look into 审查;调查look out 当心,注意look through 阅读,看破,认真查看look up 仰视,查阅8.in addition = as well = besides 除此之外;另外in addition to sth. = as well as = besides 除….之外(还)9.apply (oneself) to 适用于apply (to sb.) for sth. 向(某人)申请某物apply... to ... 将......应用到......10.do sb. a favour= do a favour for sb. 帮某人一个忙in favour of sb. 同意/支持某人in sb.'s favour 对某人有利11. a reply (to) (......的)回答make no reply 没有回答in reply to.... 作为......的回答12.absence from school/lecture 缺课in/during one's absence 在某人不在时be absent form... 缺席...... 13.make an apology to sth. 为某事向某人道歉accept an apology 同意道歉owe apology 应向某人道歉apologize to (doing) sth. 因某事向某人道歉14.be cautious about 对......警惕翼翼with caution 警惕翼翼,谨慎地15.in consequence of 由于in consequence 结果,因此as a consequence of 由于,因为as a consequence = as a result 结果16.cheer sb. up 使某人快乐起来/ 振作起来cheer sb. on 鼓舞或鼓舞某人坚持下去17.leave out 省去,略去,漏掉leave behind 遗忘,遗留,使落在后面leave sb./sth. behind 把......抛在脑后,超过leave sb./ 让......独自待着,不去动它18.be (well / fully) aware of (清楚地)明白;意识到be aware that... 意识到......19.show off 夸耀,卖弄on show 展出,展览show up 暴露,显露;来到,露面show sb. in / out 带某人进来,出去show sb. around 率领某人参观某地20.Theere is no need for sb. to do sth. 某人没必要做某事There is no doubt that... 毫无疑问......There is no possibility that.. 不可能20. avoid doing 幸免干某事21. have/ get / make sth. ready 预备好做某事22 a certain 某种的23. go through 经受,经历(苦难,窘境等)23. have sth. in common 有一起的地方have nothing in common 没有一起的地方Module 21.behave well/badly 举止得体/差劲behave oneself 注意举止,守规矩2.hesitate to do sth 优柔寡断做…hesitate about/at/in/over(doing)sth 关于做某事优柔寡断have no hesitaion in something 毫不犹豫/甘心做某事without (a moment's / any) hesitation 毫不迟疑3.in the wrong/right direction 走错了/对了方向in all directions 向四面八方in the direction of 朝…方向under one's direction 在某人的指导下4.long for sth 期望取得某物long (for sb) to do sth 期望(某人)做某事5.play an important part in …在…中起重要作用play...part /role in... 在…中起…作用play the part / role of... 扮演…角色6.put down 放下,写下put up 建造;张贴;提高put aside 保留;暂不考虑put away 放好,收好put off 推延,推延;阻止,劝阻7.hold out 伸出,维持,坚持hold back 阻挡,抑制hold on (打用语)等一会,别挂断;握住不放hold up 举起,支持住,阻挡8.keep/ have one’s eye on 注视,盯着看keep an eye on 照看,留意9.fix on 注视,凝望;选定10.marry sb. 使(女儿)嫁给某人marry sb. 娶/嫁某人get married to sb. 和某人成婚(表动作)be married to sb. 和某人已婚(表状态)11.appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力appeal to do sth./for sth. 呼吁/请求某人做某事appeal to sth. 诉诸/求助与某物12.attain one's ideal/aim 实现理想/目标13.be in possession of 拥有…sth. be in the possession of sb. 某物为某人所有14.be associated with 与…有联系associate...with... 使…和..有联系associate (oneself) with... 和…交往15.restrict sb./sth. 限制某人/某物restrict oneself to sth./doing sth. 限制某人某事或做某事without restriction 无丝毫限制There is no restriction on... 对…无穷制put a restriction on 对... 加以限制16.“一……就……”的表达①the moment/minute/second/instant...②no sooner... than ...③hardly/scarcely ... when...④immediately/instantly/directly. . .⑤On + 名词/ 动名词eg. On his arrival/ On arriving at the airport, he was arrested by the police17. (be)stupefied with 因(疲劳等)昏昏沉沉18. (be) invisible to sb. 对某人来讲是看不见的19. cast about (for) 寻觅,搜索,想方法20. without (any) doubt 毫不疑心21. make one’s head swim (使)人头晕目眩22. (be) laden with 充满,装满23. by hand 用手,用手工Module 31. a small/large amount of 少量/大量的(后跟不可数名词,修饰用量来计算的东西)a large number of 大量的(后跟可数名词,修饰用数来计算的东西)amounts of 许多的2.burst out doing 突然发生,突然…起来eg. burst out crying 突然哭起来burst out laughing 突然笑起来burst out singing 突然唱起来burst into + n. 突然开始(做某事)eg. burst into tears/laughter/song 突然哭起来、笑起来、唱起来burst into a place 突然闯入某地burst with anger 勃然盛怒3.knock = knock 打倒/ 撞倒某人knock at 敲(门)knock into 撞在某人身上;与……萍水重逢knock...against 把(头等)磕在……上4.lose interest in 对……失去爱好have an interest in 对……有爱好with interest 有爱好地, 津津有趣地develop an interest in 对……产生了爱好interest sth 使某人对某事感爱好be interested in sth 对…..感爱好5.turn round = turn around 转身turn to sb. 转向某人, 求助于某人turn in 上交turn on 打开(收音机等)turn off 关掉(收音机等)turn down 关小(音量), 拒绝turn up 调高(音量),显现,露面turn out 结果是,证明是;外出6.count...as... 把……看成count on 指望,依托7.regret doing sth 后悔做了某事regret to do... 很遗憾地要做某事(不定式动词经常使用tell, say, inform等少数几个)8.scold sb. for sth./doing sth. 因某事责骂某人9.forgive sb. for sth. 原谅某人某事forgive and forget 过去的事就算了,既往不咎10.Don't mention it. (他人道谢时回答)不客气not to mention 更不用说,且不说,另外make mention of 提到……;说道…….11.make up 和好,和解,编造,虚构,组成12.keep/stay in touch 维持联系be in touch with 与…….有联系be out of touch with 与…….失去/无联系get in touch with 与……取得联系lose touch with 与……失去联系13.be on good terms with sb. 与某人关系专门好in terms of 依照…..,依据……,从……方面来讲in the long/short term 从长期/短时间来看14.be ashamed of 对……感到惭愧be ashamed to do sth. 以做某事为耻be / feel ashamed that... 对……感到惭愧what a shame! 多可惜It's a shame to do sth. 做某事是可耻的/ 遗憾的It's a shame that... ……是可耻的事,遗憾的事15.bring … to mind 令人想起……bear/keep mind 记住某事make up one's mind 下决心change one's mind 改变主意16.in return 作为报答,作为互换in return for 作为对…..的报答(或回报)in turn 依次,连番;相应地;转而17. be blessed with 享有……的福分18. go through 检查,搜寻19. go bad 变质,变坏go blind 变瞎go hungry 饿了go mad 疯了20. belong to …属于……; 是……的成员21. from the bottom of one’s heart 真心诚意的,发自内心的Module 4 bine against 联合起来反对combine...with... 使......与......结合an ambition to do sth. 做某事的雄心壮志= an ambition of doing sth.achieve one’s ambition 实现某人的夙愿be ambitious to do sth. 有雄心/志向做某事2.with / in regard to 关于{用于点题}regard...as... 将......看做......regardless of 不管,不顾3.feel / be depressed about / at 因......而感到沮丧4.(be)true of / for 与......情形相同5.give life to sth. 给予某物生命(生命力,活力)give one’s life to 为......而献诞生命bring...to life 使复活,给......以动力come to life 苏醒过来,变得生动(有趣)lose one’s life 丧生,死live a...life 过着......的生活6.make contact with 与......接触,和......通信与......取得联系be / stay in contact with 与......维持联系get in contact with 与......取得联系make / lose contact with 与......取得/失去联系put sb . in contact with 使某人得以与......取得联系7.It’s the same with... = So it is with... 与......情形相同(表示前面的情形也适合后者,尤其是前面说了两种以上的情形)8.neither/nor+be(have,助动词,情态动词)+另一主语……也不9.in relief 轻松地to one’s relief 使某人欣慰的是10.present sb. with sth. 向某人颁发某物;给某人造成present sth. to sb. 向某人陈述(观点、打算等)present sb. to sb 引见某人给某人at present 此刻,目前11.all of a sudden = suddenly 突然地12.draw upon / on 利用,凭借,依托draw back 闪避,后退draw in (白昼)变短;使(某人)卷入某事draw up 起草,起草;抵达某处停下draw near (时刻、空间的)临近13.in addition to 除此之外(还)in addition = besides 另外14. push one’s way through 挤进15. take … seriously 重视,当真16. on the one hand…, on the other hand…一方面…, 另一方面……Module 5terrified of 可怕. . .be terrified by/at 因…而吓了一跳2. in disgust 忿忿地to one’s disgust=to the disgust of sb 使某人厌恶的是much to one’s disgust 使某人超级厌恶的是3. refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事4. contrast. . .with. . . 使. . .与. . . 形成对照contrast with 形成对照in contrast to/with 与. . .对照起来by contrast 相较之下5. for fear of/that 以避免,唯恐fear to do/doing 可怕做. . .6. burn out (火)燃尽;使筋疲力尽burn away 烧毁,烧掉,烧光burn down 烧毁(建筑物等)burn. . .to the ground 把. . . 烧成平地burn up 烧得更旺,烧光,烧掉away 扔掉,把(机遇等)丢掉throw up 举起,抛起;吐出;呕吐throw oneself on. . . 扑倒在. . .上8. be identical in 在. . .方面是相同的be identical to/with 与. . .一模一样9. be beneficial to sb. 对某人有利benefit from 受益于be of benefit 有利,有益处sb of. . . 治愈某人的(病等)a cure for ...的疗法11. resist doing sth 忍住做某事(经常使用于否定句)12. accompany sp .陪某人去某地accompany at the+乐器用乐器为某人伴奏keep 陪伴某人13. be absorbed in 全神贯注于,用心致志于14. knock 将...淘汰掉;击倒knock 使某人筋疲力尽15. break down 分解;出故障,(健康等)垮掉break away from逃脱...,逃离;break in 插话,非法闯入break into 破门而入;突然开始(笑、欢呼等)break out (战争,火灾)突然暴发16. up and down 上上下下,来来回回17. rely on / upon = depend on / upon 依托,依托18. make sure 确保,务必Module 6one’s mind/thought/occupation占据头脑/思维/注意力oneself with sth./in doing sth=be occupied with sth./in doing sth 忙于(做)某事oneself to sth. 陷于某事;沉溺于某事one’s sorrows/troubles in drink 借酒解愁sth 因某事而谴责某人condemn death 判处某人死刑condemned sb. to do sth. 判处某人做某事6. declare war on…向…宣战declare for/against 宣称同意/反对declare sb.(to be)…宣布某人为…declare…open 宣布…揭幕7. pick up 救起,用车接某人,学会8. make a sacrifice for 为…做出捐躯sacrifice one’s life/time to do sth 捐躯生命/时刻做某事sacrifice oneself for/to sth. 为某事捐躯9. in a mess 处于混乱/凌乱的状态make a mess of 把…弄得一团糟mess up 弄乱,陷入混乱10. It is worthwhile doing sth./to do sth. 做某事是值得的Sth. is worth doing. 某事值得做Sth. is worthy of being done. =Sth. is worthy to be done. 某事值得做11. in return 作为互换,作为回报,反过来Cf. in turn 反过来;结果;转而12. draw one’s attention 引发某人的注意draw/attract/catch/get one’s attention to sth.某事引发某人的注意pay/give attention to sth. 注意,留意focus/fix one’s attention on 留意,专心于direct/turn one’s attention to sth. 将注意力转向某事devote one’s attention to sth. 专心于某事13. in shape 在形状上,在外形上,处于良好状态in the shape of 呈…的形状,以..的形式out of shape 躯体状况不行的;变形的14. be supposed to do sth. = should do sth. 应该做某事15. owe sth.(to sb.)(for sth.) 欠(某人)债(因某物)owe sb. 把…归功于某人;对某人有义务;感激16. be situated on / at 位于,座落在17. be involved in 被卷入,陷入18. drink to sb./ sth. 为……干杯Module 7一、look through 阅读,通读一遍二、look forward to sth. / doing sth. 期待/ 盼望(做)某事3、be willing to do 情愿/欣然做某事必修5短语Module 1.is obvious (to sb.) that 从句对某人来讲,……是显然的A with/andB 把A和B相混淆confused by sth . 被…….弄糊涂了. . .with. . . 和……比较. . .to 把……比作of=varieties of 各类各样的from sb./sth. 与某人或某物有区别,相异in. . . 在某方面不同common (with sb./sth.) 和某人或某物有相同的地方a lot/much/a great deal in common with. . .与……有很多一起的地方nothing/little in common with. . .与……没有/很少有一起的地方common with sb./sth. 和……一样a difference 有关系;有重要性;some difference to. . . 对……有些关系much difference to. . . 关系重大;有重大阻碍no difference to. . . 对……没有关系similar to 与……相似similar in 在……方面相似some/much difficulty(in)doing sth.做某事有些/很多困难some/much difficulty with sth.做某事有一些/很多困难difficulty 困(艰)难地to sth. 使得某人做某事do sth. 使得某人去做某事sb. 向某人宣布某事=announce to 向某人宣布某事. . .to. . . 把……加到……中to 增加up. . . 合计;加起来up to. . . 共计an announcement 发表声明,通知present 此刻;目前an attempt to do sth. 试图做某事an attempt at doing sth. 试图(尝试)做某事one’s first attempt 第一次尝试at(doing)sth. 尝试(做)某事favour of 同意,支持,拥护favour 帮某人一个忙favour =ask a favour of sb 请求某人帮忙sb.’s favour 有助于某人to. . .as. . . 称……为……to 参考(a) reference (s) to 提及,论及(that)+ 句子由于;既然Module 2one’s satisfaction 使某人感到中意的是one’s hand 伸出手. =offer sb. 为某人提供某物have respect for sb.=respect sb. 尊重某人send my respects to sb.请代我向某人问好/致意all respects 不管从哪方面来看by 通过;从……旁通过away 归天;(时刻等)消磨掉,过去down 把……一代传一代;流传on 传递. . .for granted 以为…...理所固然it/things easy 轻松,放松one’s time 慢慢来,不着急particular 尤其,专门地particular about/over. . . 对……讲究/挑剔an effect on. . . 对……有阻碍up 站好位置以备……用作并列连词时,经常使用以下句型:(1)about to do . . .= on the point of doing . . .某人正要干某事时,这时…….(2) doing . . .某人正在干某事时,这时……(3) (just) done . . .某人刚干完某事时,这时……(to sb.) for sth. (向某人)申请某物sth. 把……应用于……to. . . 适用于……onesely to. . . 致力于……. require doing/to be done某物需要被做……do sth. 要求某人做某事that. . .(should) do sth. 要求做某事great demand 需求专门大satisfy one’s demang(s)知足某人的需要to do sth. 要求做某事that. . .(should) do sth. 要求某人做某事response to 作为……的回应give a response to 对…...做出反映give no response to 对…不予回答/明白得Module 3account of 因为no account 决不,在任何条件下都不sth. into account=take account of sth.把某事考虑在内for 做出说明,提出理由5. lie-lay-lain-lying 平躺;位于Lay – laid –laid – laying 放置;产卵boy lying on the ground lied that his cocklaid an egg. 躺在地上的小男孩说他的公鸡下了一只蛋。

新人教高中英语选修六Unit-5


11. potential n.潜在性;可能性;潜能 adj.可能的;潜在的
12.helmet n. 头盔 13. candidate n.候选人;候补者 14. typhoon n. 台风 15.thunderstorm n.雷暴 16. uncomfortable adj.不舒服的 17.anxious adj.忧虑的;不安的 18.novelist n.小说家 19.fog n. 雾 20. document n.文件;证件
单句改错
③I heard you suffered from anxious when you took an exam
yesterday.
anxious→anxiety
④Instead of blaming me, he asked me anxious what was
going on.
anxious→anxiously
单句改错 ②It’ll suit for him very well if we set off at 8 in the morning.
去掉for
3. I felt very nervous and had to force myself not______to___p_a_n_ic_____(panic).
deep and lasting as the lake itself.
7.guarantee v.保证;担保 n.保证;担保;保修单
(1)guarantee to do sth.
保证做某事
guarantee sb. sth./guarantee sth. to sb. 向某人保证某事
(2)under guarantee
21.rainbow n.彩虹 22.shoot vt. 射中;射伤 23.tremble vi.摇晃;摇动;颤抖 24.sweat n.出汗 25.anxiety n.担心;焦虑;渴望 26.panic vi/vt. 惊慌 n.惊慌;恐慌 27. diverse adj.多种多样的;不同的 28.bathe vi.洗澡;游泳 29.appreciation n.欣赏;感激;感谢 30.guarantee vt.保证;担保

2020天津高考英语(外研版)教材分章节知识点梳理:选修6 第1单元


24.haircut n. 发型,发式
25.anyhow adv. 不管怎么说,无论如何
-3-
重点单词 重点短语 高频句型 语篇填空
26.brunch n. 早午餐(早餐与午餐合并吃的一餐) 27.anniversary n. 周年纪念日 28.hostess n. 女主人 29.genuine adj. 纯粹的,真正的,真实的 30.graciously adv. 优雅地 31.psychologist n. 心理学家 32.successful adj. 成功的 33.formula n. 法则;原则 34.purpose n. 目的 35.circumstance n. 情形,情况
重点单词 重点短语 高频句型 语篇填空
20. secretive adj.秘而不宣的,隐藏的→ secret n.秘密;秘诀
21. define vt.解释,给……下定义→ definition n.定义
-7-
重点单词 重点短语 高频句型 语篇填空
【短语必记】 1. look away from 把目光从……移开 2. in addition 除此之外,另外 3. as a consequence 因此,结果 4. cheer sb.up 使某人高兴/振作起来 5. leave out 省去;删去 6. (be) aware of 知道 7. show off 炫耀 8.a lack of obligation 缺乏责任感 9.hear from sb. 收到某人的来信 10.put one’s foot in one’s mouth 犯使人难堪的错误,说错话 11.take the lead 带头,领先
16.saleswoman n. 女推销员,女销售员Leabharlann 17.firm n. 公司

人教版英语选修六Unit5 Thepowerofnature知识点


◆同义句转换 ⑥Tom was appointed as manager of the firm and he spared no effort to work for it. →After being appointed as manager of the firm, Tom spared no effort to work for it. (用动名词作宾语)
点拨 guarantee to do sth.保证做某事 guarantee that...确保…… guarantee sb. sth.向某人保证某事 be guaranteed to do sth.必然会做某事 give sb. a guarantee that...向某人保证…… under guarantee在保修期内
Book 6 Unit 5 The power of nature
重点单词
1.anxious adj.担忧的;不安的 教材原句 ①I was so anxious and couldn't move at first.我非常担心,一开始吓 得动弹不得。
◆单句填空 ②Don't be anxious about his safety. He XXX come back soon. ③All the participants were anxious to know (know) the final result. ④If you're worried about your health, share your anxiety/anxieties (anxious) with your doctor. ⑤ Anxiously (anxious), she took the dress out of the package and tried it on, only to find it didn't fit.
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