考研英语核心词汇大全
考研英语必考核心词汇详解sheer

考研英语必考核心词汇详解1. sheer a.纯粹的,十足的;陡峭的真题搭配:sheer difficulty: 巨大的困难2. abstract a.抽象的; n.摘要; vt.提取真题搭配:a long and purely abstract train of thought 长时间纯抽象的思考(思路)3. deprive vt.剥夺,夺去,使丧失真题搭配: deprive sb of sth: 剥夺某人某物4. proportion n.比例解析:pro(依据)+portion(部分)---依据部分的关系5. percentage n.百分数, 百分比解析:per(每)+cent(百)+age(名词尾缀)---百分比6. worthwhile a.值得(做)的;有价值的真题搭配:a worthwhile purchase:有价值的消费7. release v.释放;发表,发行n.释放真题例句:The National Academy of Science (NAS) released a two-volume report.国家科学院(NAS)发行了一份两卷的报告。
8. humanity n.人类,人性;人文科学真题搭配:common humanity :普遍人性9. slight a.轻微的,瘦弱的10. astonish vt.使惊讶,使吃惊引申:astonishing: adj 令人惊讶的1. dim a.暗淡的,模糊的; 愚笨的真题例句:Dimmer bulbs burn longer.昏暗的灯泡更耐用。
(笨也是一种优势)2. vain a.徒劳的;自负的真题搭配:in vain: 徒劳地,无用地3. sophisticated a. 复杂的;老练的,老于世故的解析:soph(聪明—智慧女神Sophia)+ist(专业的人)+cated4. protest v./n. 抗议,反对5. reinforce v.增援,加强解析:re(again)+in(内部)+force(力量) ---再往里面增加力量6. utilize vt.利用解析:uti(使用)+lize(动词尾缀)引申:utilization: n 使用,利用,效用7. dignity n 尊严,庄严;高贵解析:dign(worthy有价值的)+ity8. pathetic a.可怜的, 悲惨的解析:pathe(feeling感情)+tic9. reliance n.信任,依赖,依靠的人或物来源:rely: v 依赖10. reliable a.可靠的,可信赖的引申:unreliable: adj 不可靠的While fossil fuels --- coal, oil, gas --- still generate roughly 85 percent of the world’s energy supply, it is clearer than ever, that the future belongs to the renewable sources such as wind and solar. (2018 text 2 英语二)词汇词组击破:fossil fuel: 化石燃料roughly:adv 大约,大概renewable:adj/n可再生的(能源)solar:n/adj 太阳的,太阳能句子拆解:While fossil fuels ---coal, oil, gas --- still generate roughly 85 percent of the world’s energy supply,尽管化石燃料--- 煤炭、石油、天然气--- 仍然产生大约85%的世界能源的供应量itis clearer than ever, 这比以往都更加清楚that the future belongs to the renewable sources未来属于可再生能源such as wind and solar.例如风能和太阳能合:尽管化石燃料---煤炭、石油、天然气---仍然产生着大约85%的世界能源的供应量,但是未来属于风能、太阳能这些可再生能源,这一点比以往任何时候都更加清楚。
考研英语必考核心词汇详解citizen

考研英语必考核心词汇详解1. citizen n.公民;市民,居民解析: citi(city)+zen(人)2. democracy n.民主,民主制,民主国家3. democratic a.民主的;大众的真题例句:This turned shopping into a public and democratic act. 这把购物变成了一种公共的和大众的行为。
4. community n. 社区;界;公众真题搭配:scientific community: 科学界5. region n.地区;领域辨析:religion:n宗教6. sensible a.明智的解析:sens (感觉)+ible(能够)—能够有感觉的7. sensitive a.敏感的;灵敏的解析:sens (感觉)+itive(形容词尾缀)8. company n.公司;陪伴9. companion n.同伴,共事者;伴侣10. accompany v.陪伴;伴随,和...一起发生解析:ac(强调)+company(陪伴)1. instinct n.本能,直觉,天性真题搭配:by instinct:出于本能2. manner n.方式;举止,礼貌;规矩真题搭配:in the manner of: 以…的方式3. amid prep.在…中间,在…之中,被…围绕近义:among4. peak n.山顶,最高点a.高峰的,最高的写作搭配:reach the peak: 达到峰值5. package n.包装,包裹,成套设备真题搭配:a package deal: 一揽子交易6. manipulate vt.(熟练地)使用,操作解析:mani(手)+pul(pull)+ate --- 用手去拉7. manipulation n 操纵,操作8. scrutiny n.仔细审查;仔细看引申:scrutinize: v 审查9. command n./v.命令,指挥,控制;掌握解析: com(全部)+mand(hand手;交付)---全部交付别人10. hitherto adv.到目前为止,迄今近义:so far: 迄今为止But that message did not play well with many in Iowa, where wind turbines dot the fields and provide 36 percent of the state’s electricity generation —and where tech giants like Microsoft are being attracted by the availability of clean energy to power their data centers. (2018 text 2 英语二)词汇词组击破:play well with : 对…起到很好的作用turbine: n 涡轮机dot: n 点;v 点缀;分布于tech giant:技术巨头availability:n 可获得性句子拆解:But that message did not play well with many in Iowa, 但是那个消息在爱荷华州并未产生很好的作用where wind turbines dot the fields 在那里,风力涡轮机遍布田野and provide 36 percent of the state’s electricity generation —并且提供了这个州36%的发电量and where tech giants like Microsoft are being attracted 并在那里,像微软这样的科技巨头正在被吸引by the availability of clean energy to power their data centers. 清洁能源的可得到性来给它们的数据中心供电合:但是这个信息在爱荷华州并未产生很好的作用,在那里风力涡轮机遍布田野,并且提供了该州36%的发电量。
考研英语二核心词汇 正序版

考研英语二核心词汇a great many 很多appoint vt.任命,委任(as);约定,指定abolish vt.废除(法律,习惯等);取消appointment n.任命;约会above all 首先,首要appreciate vt.欣赏,鉴赏;正确评价,鉴别;abroad ad.到国外;在国外appreciation n.欣赏,鉴赏;正确评价;感abuse vt./n.滥用,妄用;虐待,凌辱appropriate a.适合的,恰当的,相宜的academic a.学院的,学会的;学术的approximate a.近似的,大约的 v.近似,接accessible a.易接近的;易受影响的(to);可理解aptly ad.恰当地,贴切地;灵巧地accompany vt.伴随,陪同;为…伴奏argue vt./vi.争辨,争论,辩论;说服accomplish vt.完成(任务等)argument n.争论,辩论;论据,理由accountability n.有解释义务;负有责任aristocracy n.贵族统治;贵族achievement n.完成,达到;成就,成绩aristocratic a.贵族的;贵族式的acknowledge vt.承认;表示感谢Aristotle 亚里士多德acquire vt.获得,得到Arkansas 阿肯色(美国州名)acronym n.首字母缩略词arthquake n.地震activate vt.使活动,使起作用as a rule 通常;一般说来actor n.男演员as for 对于,至于additional a.附加的,追加的;另外的as fresh as paint 精神饱满adjust vt.调整,调节;校准assault n.攻击,袭击;(军)冲击,突击,强击adjustment n.调整assemble vt.集合;装配 vi.集合administration n.管理,经营;行政,行政机关assembly n.集合;集会,与会者;装配,组装advantageous a.有利的,有助的assignment n.分配,委派;任务,(课外)作业adversely ad.相反地;不利地,有害地assumption n.假定,设想;承担,采取afflict vt.使苦恼,折磨astronaut n.宇航员aged a.年老的,老的astronomer n.天文学家Alabama 阿拉巴马(美国州名)Aswan Dam 阿斯旺水坝alarm n.警报;惊恐 vt.向…报警;打扰at a disadvantage 处于不利地位Albert Einstein 爱因斯坦(美籍德国理论物理学at a guess 凭猜测Alex la Guma 亚力克斯·拉顾玛(南非作家)at a stretch 连续不断地Alfrde Hutchinson 阿尔弗雷德·哈奇逊(南非作at ease 自在的,舒适的Alfred Whitehead 阿尔福雷德·怀特里德at present 现在;目前allege vt.断言,宣称at sea 在海上,在航海中;迷惑,茫然alter vt./vi.改变,改动attach vt.固定住,系;附加,隶属;使喜爱Alvin Bronstein 阿尔文·布朗斯坦(人名)attacker n.攻击者amplifier n.放大器attain vt.达到;完成amusement n.娱乐,消遣attainment n.达到,到达;[常pl.]成就,造anaesthetics n.麻醉学attendant n.侍者,服务员;出席者analyze vt.分析attitude toward(s) 对…的态度;意见and the like 等等,诸如此类attribute n.属性,特征;vt.把…归因与(to) Andre Brink 安德烈·布林克(南非作家)Austria 奥地利Andrew Ferguson 安德鲁·福格森(人名)automatic a.自动的;无意识的,机械的antithesis n.对偶,(修辞学)对句;对立,对立面automatically ad.自动地;习惯性地apartheid n.种族隔离,种族隔离法automotive a.自动的,机动的;汽车的appliance n.应用,适用;用具,器械avail vt./vi.有利,有助 n.好处,用处applicant n.申请人,请求者award vt.授予,判给 n.判定;奖,奖品Bach 巴赫(德国作曲家)bus(s)ing n.公共汽车接送;[美]用校车接送ballroom n.舞厅by nature 生来,天生,就其本性而言ban vt.禁止,取缔 n.禁止;禁令barrier n.障碍;障碍物cadre n.干部;基础结构Basil D'Oliviera 贝兹尔·戴里维尔拉(南非板球运calculation n.计算,计算结果;仔细考虑basis n.基础,根据;主要成份;军事基地calculator n.计算者;计算器BBC 英国广播公司California 加利福尼亚(美国州名)be beneficial to 对…有益Cambridge 剑桥;剑桥大学be central to 对…极为重要的camera n.照相机,摄影机be concerned with 关于,涉及;忙于…;关心,campaign n.战役;运动 v.参加运动,参加竞be confronted with 面临,面对Camry 汽车牌名be contrary to 与…相反candidate n.候选人,候补者;应试者be deserving of 值得;应得capture vt.捕获;夺得,占领 n.捕获,捕获物be free from 没有…的;不受…的cargo n.船货,货物be incapable of 不会…,不能…cast vt.投,扔;投射;铸造 n.投,掷;模具be irrelevant to 与…不相干;不切题cease vt./vi./n.停止,结束be opposed to 反对Cees van Wendel de Joode 齐思·范·万德尔·德·be relevant to 与…有关cell n.细胞;小房间,单人牢房be subversive of 破坏…的certainty n.一定;必定be supposed to 应该Cesar Frank 弗兰克(法国比利时作曲家)be true of 符合于…,对…适用character n.性格,品质;特性;人物;符号,be unaware of 不知道…,没觉察到…Charles Richter 查尔斯·里克特be worth doing 值得做…chess n.国际象棋Beatle [the Beatles]披头士摇滚乐队Chile 智利Beethoven 贝多芬(德国作曲家)chip n.片屑;薄片;电子集成电路片,芯片belonging n.[常pl.]所有物;行李Cicely Saunders 茜西莉·桑德斯(人名) beloved a.为…所爱的;亲爱的 n.心爱的人,爱Cincinnati 辛辛那提(美国俄亥俄州西南部城Berkeley 伯克利;加利福尼亚大学伯克利分校circumstance n.[pl.]情况,环境;境遇Berlioz 柏辽兹(法国作曲家,指挥家及音乐评论circus n.马戏团,杂技团;马戏场,杂技场bias n.偏见 v.[常用被动语态]有偏见civil a.国民的,民用的;国内的,民间的binary a.二,双;二进制的 n.双(体);联星Clare Bolderson 克莱尔·博尔德森(人名) biomedical a.生物医学的clarification n.澄清,阐明Birmingham 伯明翰(英格兰中部城市)classify vt.把…分类,把…分等级;把…列为birthrate n.出生率classless a.无阶级的;不属于任何阶级的blindness n.无视,视而不见;盲目性clavichord n.(音)击弦古钢琴Bloke Modisane 布娄克·莫狄森(南非作家)clerk n.办事员,公务员;(美)店员blues n.布鲁斯;慢四步舞Clinton 比尔·克林顿(Bill Clinton)Bob Dylan 鲍伯·狄伦clipboard n.带弹簧夹子的书写板bodily a.身体的,肉体的cloudless a.无云的,晴朗的boring a.令人厌烦的clutch vt./vi.抓住,握紧boundary n.分界线,边界cobbler n.补鞋匠breadwinner n.养家糊口的人coin n.硬币,钱币 vt.创造(新词)brightness n.明亮,晴朗;聪敏,机灵coincide vi.一致,相符(with)Briton n.大不列颠人;英国人Colin Blackmore 科林·布莱克默(人名) budget n.预算 vt.把…编入预算;安排,预定collapse vt./vi./n.(使)倒塌,(使)崩溃;瓦解burden n.负担;责任,义务 vt.使负重担;麻烦collectively ad.总体地;集体地coloured a.有色的correctness n.正确,正确性coming a.正在到来的,即将来到的 n.来到,到correlation n.相互关系,关联communicator n.传播者,传播工作者correspondence n.符合,一致;通信community n.社区;共同体correspondent n.对应物;新闻通讯员,记者,companion n.同伴,同事;[天]伴星(=~star)cortisol n.[生]皮质(甾)醇compassion n.同情;怜悯(for)council n.理事会;委员会compel vt.强迫(to)county n.(英国)郡;县compensatory a.赔偿的,补偿的crash a.紧急的,速成的competition n.竞争;比赛creative a.创造性的competitive a.竞争的,比赛的creativity n.创造性competitor n.竞争者;对手crisis n.危机;决定性时刻completeness n.完整,圆满;完成,结束criterion n.标准,准则completion n.完成,结束;完满critical a.批评(性)的;紧要的,关键性的,危composer n.作曲家criticism n.批评;评论compulsion n.强制,强迫crowd n.群,人群 vi.聚集,群集computerize vt.电子计算机化,用电子计算机计curtail vt.截短,缩短;削减conception n.概念,观念concerned a.有关的;关切的,担心的Danie Carluccio 丹尼尔·卡鲁齐奥(人名) concession n.让步;特许权;租界,租界地datum n.([复]data)资料,材料;数据concrete a.具体的;混凝土的 n.混凝土 vt.使凝固David Morton 大卫·莫顿(人名)confront vt.面对,遭遇;正视,对抗day to day work 日常工作congress n.国会,议会;参议院,上院daydream vi./n.白日做梦congressman n.([复]congressmen) (美)国会议daytime n.白天,日间conquer vt.征服,战胜 vi.得胜,胜利debate vt./n.争论,辩论 vi.对…进行争论,辩Conrad Hilton 希尔顿(美国旅馆业巨头)Debussy 德彪西(法国作曲家) consciousness n.意识,知觉;觉悟decay vi./vt.(使)腐朽,腐烂;衰变 n.腐烂;衰conservative a.保存的,防腐的;保守的,守旧decline vi.下降;衰退vt.拒绝 n.下降;衰落consideration n.考虑;体谅,照顾deem vt.认为,相信conspiracy n.阴谋,密谋;阴谋集团,阴谋帮派defective a.有缺点的;有缺陷的constant a.永恒的,经久不变的;经常的 n.常数deficiency n.缺乏,不足constitutional a.宪法上规定的;组成的,构成的define vt.解释,给…下定义;限定,规定constraint n.强制;强制因素,制约条件definitive a.决定的,确定的;限定的,明确constructive a.建设的,建设性的degrade vt.降级,贬低;堕落;退化contemplate vt.注视,凝视;沉思delightful a.令人高兴的;讨人喜欢的content a.满足的,满意的 vt.使满意 n.满足,满demand for 对…的要求contented a.满足的,满意的democrat n.民主主义者,民主人士;民主党党contest n.竞争,比赛;争夺,竞争;争论,争辩democratic a.民主的,民主主义的continued a.继续的,连续的demographer n.人口学家contrary a.相反的,相对的,与…相反(to)demography n.人口统计学conventional a.惯例的,常规的;(艺术等)因袭density n.密集度,稠密度;[物][化]密度convict vt.证明…有罪(of);宣判 n.罪犯deny vt.否定,否认;拒绝接受,拒绝给予convince vt.使确认,使信服;使认识错误dependency n.从属;依赖(on)convincing a.有说服力的,使人信服的deport vt.驱逐出境cope vi.对付,妥善处理(with)deprive vt.夺去,剥夺;使失去(of)coronary a.冠的;冠状的 n.冠状动脉deserving a.应得的,值得的(of)correction n.改正,纠正;责备,惩罚desirable a.称心的,合意的,理想的despite prep.尽管,任凭earning n.警告;警报 a.警告的destination n.目的地,终点eastern a.东方的,东部的;向东方的,来自detail n.细节,详情 vt.详述,详细说明eclecticism n.折衷主义deteriorate vt./vi.(使)恶化economics n.[用作单或复]经济学;经济情developmental a.发展的,开发的;促使成长的economy n.经济;节约device n.装置,器械;方法,手段Edgar Varese 瓦雷兹(法裔美国作曲家) devotion n.献身,忠诚effect on 对…的作用diabetes n.糖尿病efficiency n.效率;功效,效能,实力differ vi.不同,相异(from);与…意见不同efficiently ad.效率高地;有能力地digital a.手指的,指状的;数字的,计数的effortless a.不作努力的;不费力的,容易的digression n.离题;偏离elderly a.较老的,人过中年的 n.近老年人diploma n.执照,特许证;毕业文凭,学位证书election n.选举;选举权diplomat a.外交家;外交官electoral a.选举的disabled a.伤残的;使失去战斗力的electorate n.全体选民;选区disaffection n.不满electronic a.电子的disapproval n.不赞成;不许可electronics n.[复][用作单]电子学discredit vt.使不可置信 n.丧失信义;不信,怀eliminate vt.排除,消灭discrepancy n.差异;不一致elite n.精英,杰出人物 a.杰出的,精英的disorder n.混乱;失调,紊乱 vt.使混乱;使失调elitist n.杰出人物 a.杰出人物(统治论)的distinct a.与其他不同的,独特的;明显的elsewhere ad.在别处;向别处distract vt.分散(注意,心思等);使人分心elude vt.(巧妙地)逃避,躲避distraction n.精神涣散,精神不集中;消遣,娱elusive a.躲避的;难以捉摸的,难以理解的distractor n.分散注意力的东西emergency n.紧急情况;突发事件district n.区,行政区;地区,区域employee n.雇员,雇工District of Columbia (美) (D.C.)哥伦比亚特区employment n.使用;雇佣;职业,工作ditch n.沟,沟渠 vt./vi.开渠;筑渠encounter vt./vi.遭遇,遇到n.遭遇,冲突;偶diversified a.多样化的enhance vt.提高;增强diversity n.多样性enjoyable a.愉快的;快乐的;有趣的division n.分开,分割;除(法);部门,科,处enrol(l)ment n.登记,接收,招生;招收人divisive a.造成不和的,制造分裂的ensure vt.保证,担保domestic adj.家庭的,家务的;国内的n.家仆,entity n.存在,实体;统一性dominance n.优势,控制,统治entrance n.进入;入口,门口;入场,入会,dominant a.占优势的;支配的entry n.进入;入口;登记,条目,账目Don Claxton 唐·克莱克斯顿(人名)equilibrium n.平衡,均衡,相称;均势;平静donation n.捐献;赠送equivalent a.相等的;等价的 n.等价(物);对dose n.(一次)剂量error n.谬误;错误dozen n.一打,十二个;十来个,十几个eruption n.(火山)喷发;(战争,感情等)爆发,dreamer n.做梦的人;空想家escalator n.自动扶梯dreamlike a.梦一般的,梦幻的escape vi./vt.逃跑;避免 n.逃跑;逃路,出口drift n.漂流;趋势,倾向 vi./vt.(使)漂流;漂泊establishment n.建立,创办;机构duel n./vi.决斗;(双方的)斗争esteem vt./n.尊敬,尊重duration n.持续;持续时间ethics n.伦理学;伦理观,道德标准Dutch a.荷兰人的;荷兰语的 n.荷兰人;荷兰语euthanasia n.无痛楚的死亡;安乐死Dutchman n.([复]Dutchmen)荷兰人evaluate vt.估价,评价dwarf n.矮子;[天]矮星eventual a.最后的,结局的dynamo n.[电]发电机;精力,精力充沛的人evident a.明显的,明白的evolve vt.使发展,推论 vi.进展;进化forecast vt.预测,预报;预示excellence n.优秀,杰出foreigner n.外国人exceptional a.例外的;异常的,特殊的formerly ad.以前,从前excerpt n.摘录,节录 vt.摘,引用foster vt.鼓励,促进;养育 a.收养的excessive a.过多的,过分的founder n.创始者;缔造者excitement n.刺激;兴奋frame n.构架,框架excretion n.排泄;分泌France 法兰西,法国execute vt.实行,执行,完成,贯彻;将…处死Francis Bacon 培根exert vt.尽(力);施加(压力等);行使(职权等)Franz Schubert 舒伯特(奥地利作曲家)expansion n.扩张;膨胀Frederick W.Taylor 弗雷德里克·泰勒expectation n.期待;估计寿命freshman n.新手,生手;大学一年级学生experiential a.经验的;凭经验的fruitful a.有成果的,有收获的experimental a.实验的;经验的functional a.功能的;职务上的;实用的explode vt.使爆炸 vi.爆炸;突发exploit vt.开发,开采;利用;剥削galaxy n.[天]星系,[G-]银河系expose vt.使暴露,使面临;揭露,揭发gamble vi./vt.赌博;打赌;投机 n.赌博;冒险extension n.伸张,伸展,扩大;电话分机gang n.一队,一族;一群,一帮extent n.广度,范围;程度gap n.裂口,裂缝external a.外在的,在外的Garm 加尔姆(俄国城市)eyeball n.眼球gathering n.聚集;集会eyewitness n.目击者;见证人George Bush 乔治·布什George McGovern 乔治·麦戈文fade vi.凋谢,枯萎;(颜色)褪去vt.使褪色George Wallace 乔治·华莱士faithfully ad.忠诚地;如实地Georgia 佐治亚(美国州名)far-fetched a.牵强的;未必会的,靠不住的Gesualdo 杰苏阿尔多(意大利作曲家)fault n.缺点,毛病;错误,过失;[地]断层giant n.巨人;巨物,巨大的动物 a.巨大的fearful a.可怕的,吓人的;害怕的,胆怯的Giuseppe Verdi 威尔弟(意大利作曲家,作歌feasible a.可行的,可能的glitter vi.闪闪发光,闪烁 n.闪光Ferris Greenlet 费里斯·格林里特(人名)goal n.目的,目标;得分进球,球门fiercely ad.凶猛地,凶残地;猛烈地going n.进行状况 a.进行中的;现行的Filipino n.菲律宾人(语) a.菲律宾人的;菲律宾goings and comings 来往;活动,发生的事finance n.财政,金融;经费,资金grab vt./n.攫取;抓取 vi.攫取;抓住(at) fireman n.消防队员graduate v.(使)(大学)毕业 n.大学毕业生,研flee vi./vt.(fled,fled)逃离;逃避grant vt.同意;准予 n.同意,授予;拨款flexible a.柔韧的,柔顺的;可变通的,灵活的gravity n.严肃,认真;重要性;[物]重力flight n.飞行,飞翔;航班,班机;逃跑,溃退grayscale 灰度Florence Nightingale 南丁格尔grip vt./n.紧握,紧夹;掌握,控制fluctuate vi.波动,起伏;动摇 vt.使波动,使起grouse n.松鸡fluctuation n.波动,起伏Guam 关岛(美国在西太平洋的重要海、空军focal n.焦点的Guatemala 危地马拉fold vt./vi.折叠;对折 n.褶(痕)guilt n.有罪;内疚folk n.人们;[口]家属,亲属 a.民间的guitar n.六弦琴,吉他foolishness n.愚蠢;可笑foolproof a.连傻子都懂的;不会出毛病的habitual a.习惯性的,习以为常的;惯常的for the sake of 为了…之好处;为了…的目的Haicheng 海城(中国辽宁省城市)fore ad.在前面 a.先前的;在前部的 n.前部handle n.柄,把手 vt.运用,操纵;经营,管Hannah Arendt 汉纳·阿伦特(人名)in other words 换句话说harmony n.协调,和谐;融洽,一致in part 部分地,在某种程度上Harry Emerson Fosdick 福斯迪克in power 掌权的,执政的Harry S. Truman 杜鲁门(美国第33任总统)in question 正被谈论的Harvard (美国)哈佛大学in reality 实际上,事实上headmaster n.(中学或小学的)校长in return 作为回报headquarters n.司令部,指挥部;总部,总店in series 串联电路的;成串联的healthcare n.保健in that 在于,原因是heartbreaking a.使人心碎的in the running 参赛,参加竞选hell n.地狱,阴间;用以咒骂或表示愤怒,不满in the strict sense 在严格的意义上Henry Kaiser 凯泽(美国实业家)in the way 挡路;碍事hiker n.徙步旅行者in time 及时;终于hinder vt.阻止;妨碍(from)in unison 完全一致地hormonal a.荷尔蒙的,激素的in vain 无效地;无结果地;徒然hospice n.(晚期病人)收容所inactive a.不活动的;不活跃的House n.[英]议院incapable a.无能力的;不能的(of) housekeeper n.管理家务的主妇;女管家incidence n.影响程度,影响范围;发生率How come...? 怎么会…?inconsiderate a.不替别人考虑的;不体谅人的Hugo Wolf 沃尔夫(奥地利作曲家)increasingly ad.不断增加地humanistic a.人文主义的,人本主义的,人道主indication n.指示,表示;象征,迹象humanity n.个性,博爱,仁慈;人类indifference n.冷漠;不感兴趣(to) Huntsville 亨茨维尔(城市名,位于阿拉巴马州individual n.个人,个体,独立单位 a.个人hysterical a.癔病的,歇斯底里的;患癔病的individualistic a.个人主义(者)的inefficiency n.无效;效能差identity n.同一,一致;身份,本体inefficient a.无效的;效率低的illegal a.非法的;违规的inevitable a.不可避免的,必然(发生)的illusion n.错觉;幻觉inevitably ad.不可避免地,必然地illustration n.说明;例证,插图infant n.婴儿,幼儿 a.婴儿的,幼儿的imitator n.模仿者infiltrate vt./vi.渗入,透过;浸润immigrant a.移民的,侨民的 n.移民,侨民infinitely ad.无限地,无穷地immigration n.移居;外来的移民inflexible a.不可弯曲的;不可改变的,固执impact n.冲击,碰撞;影响 vt.装紧,压紧inflict vt.使遭受(损伤,苦痛等),使承受impact on 对…之影响influence on 对…的影响impart vt.把…分给;给予(to)infrastructure n.基础;基础结构imperative a.绝对必要的;命令的,强制的;祈infrequent a.很少发生的implement vt.实现;完成;履行inhumane a.不人道的,残忍的implication n.含意,暗示;牵连,涉及,卷入initial a.最初的,开始的;词首的 n.首字母impoverished a.贫困的,赤贫的injection n.注射;注射剂,针剂improvise vt.即兴创作;临时准备,临时凑成inner a.内部的,里面的;思想的 n.内部;里in a sense 在某种意义上inspire vt.鼓舞;使产生灵感in advance 在前面;预先install vt.安装in between 在中间;每间隔;在…期间instantaneously ad.瞬间地;即刻地in favour of 赞成,支持;为…的利益,有利于instrument n.仪器;乐器in hand 手头上有integrate vt./vi.使结合,使并入;使成一体in large measure 很;大半;大部分intellectual n.知识分子 a.智力的,理智的in one's mind's eye 在脑海里intensity n.强烈,剧烈interchangeable a.可交换的;可互换的leading a.领导的,指引的;最重要的,主要internal a.内部的,内在的;国内的leaflet n.小叶,嫩叶;传单,活页interstate a.[主美]州际的leap v./n.(leapt或leaped)跳跃;飞跃interview vt./n.面谈,采访;面试,口试legal a.法律上的;合法的interviewer n.接见者;面谈者legislate vi.立法 vt.通过立法intimidate vt.恐吓,恫吓legislation n.立法;法律,法规invariably ad.不变地lengthen vt.使延长 vi.变长,延伸inventor n.发明者,创造者lesser a.较小的;更少的;次要的investment n.投资;(时间,精力的)投入lethal a.致死的irrelevant a.不相干的,离题的,与…不相干liability n.责任,义务;债务,负债;不利条irresponsible a.无责任感的,不负责任的liberty n.自由,自由权;冒昧,失礼;特许Isaac Newton 牛顿(英国物理学家,数学家和天lighting n.照明,照明设备It goes without saying that 不言而喻,理所当然light-sensitive a.光敏的ivy n.常青藤limitless a.无限制的,无限的link n.环节,联系 vt.用环连接;联系James Carville 詹姆斯·卡维尔Lionel Ngakane 莱昂内尔·恩卡纳(南非演员) jaw n.颔,颚literal a.精确的,如实的;逐字的,字面的jazz n.爵士乐litter n.干草;杂乱无章;一窝(仔畜) vt.铺草Jefferson Airplane 杰弗逊飞机(美国摇滚乐队名)Little Rock 小石城(美国阿肯色州首府) Jerome Singer 杰罗姆·辛格(人名)location n.定位,测位;位置,场所jet n.喷射;喷嘴;喷气式飞机,喷气发动机logic n.逻辑(学);逻辑性,条理性;理由,道Jimmy Carter 吉米·卡特longshoreman n.码头装卸工人Joan Freyberg 琼·弗雷伯格(人名)loom vi.隐隐呈现;逼近Johannes Brahms 勃拉姆斯(33-97年,德国作曲loose a.松的,宽的;宽松;放荡的John Anderson 约翰·安德森lovable a.可爱的,讨人喜欢的John Foster Dulles 杜勒斯(美国国务卿)loyalty n.忠诚;忠心John Major 约翰·梅杰(前英国首相)lvy League 常春藤联合会;名牌大学的John Rae 约翰·雷(人名)Lydia Garcia 莉迪亚·加西亚(人名)Johnson 约翰逊(美国第36任总统)jounalism n.新闻业;[总称]报刊;新闻学maid n.少女;侍女,女仆junction n.连接,结合;结合点,交叉点majority n.多数,大半;多数党,多数派juvenile a.青少年的 n.青少年maker n.制造者;制造商maladjustment n.失调;不适应环境Kathleen Weinstein 凯思琳·温斯坦(人名)manageable a.易管理的kid vt./vi./n.戏弄,开玩笑;欺骗,哄骗managerial a.经理的,管理人的;管理上的,kindergarten n.幼儿园Manitou Park 曼尼托公园kingdom n.王国;领域mankind n.[用作单或复]人类Kumari 库马里(人名)manual a.手的,用手(操作)的;体力的 n.手册kwashiorkor n.[医]恶性营养不良症marble n.弹子;大理石 a.大理石的,大理石般marvel(l)ous a.奇异的,惊人的;[口]了不La Traviata 茶花女(威尔第的歌剧名)materialism n.[哲]唯物主义,唯物论;物质laborer n.劳动者;工人measurement n.衡量,测量lag vi.走得慢,落后 n.落后,滞后mechanism n.[机]机构,机制;作用过程largely ad.大量地;主要地merchant n.商人launch vt.发射;使(船)下水 n.发射,(船)下水merit n.优点,长处;功绩,功劳leadership n.领导;[总称]领导人员merry a.欢乐的,愉快的Michael LaSane 麦克尔·拉森(人名)Northern 北爱尔兰microcassette n.微型卡式录音带northwestern a.在西北的,向西北的;来自西microscopic a.显微镜的;微观的;微小的,细not (never) for a moment 通常;多半mid-afternoon a.下午三点左右的not that... 并不是说Middletown 米道镇(镇名)notebook n.笔记本midst n.中间,当中 prep.(=amidst)在…当中notion n.概念;想法,看法Milky Way 银河;银河系(=Milky Way galaxy)nourishment n.滋补品,营养品Milton Kramer 弥尔顿·克莱默(人名)now that (连词)既然,由于miniature n.缩样,小型物 a.微型的,小型的minimum n.最小量;最低限度 a.最小的;最低objective n.目标,目的 a.客观的;无偏见的miniskirt n.超短裙obscure a.昏暗的;模糊的 vt.使暗,遮掩;使Miriam Makeba 末丽亚姆·马齐巴(南非演员)observatory n.天文台;了望台miserable a.悲惨的;可怜的observer n.遵守者,奉行者;观察者,监视者mislead vt.把…带错路,使…错或做错occupation n.占领;占有;职业misleading a.引入歧途的;使人误解的Ocean County 县名moderate a.中等的,适度的;温和的,有节制of...importance 有…重要性moderation n.温和,适度;缓和,减轻of...interest 有…兴趣modest a.谦虚的,谦恭的;适中的,不过分的of...value 有…价值mold n.(=mould)模子;模型 vt.用模子做,浇铸Ohio 俄亥俄州(美国州名)monopolize v.垄断;专卖old-boy n.老同学;(招呼用)老朋友,老弟,老monopoly n.垄断;专卖on and off 不时;断断续续地,间歇地motivate vt.作为…的动机,激发on average 平均motivation n.动机;动力on occasion 有时,间或Moussorgsky 穆索尔斯基(俄国作曲家)on one's head 归罪于某人,(责任)落到某人身moving a.活动的,移动的;动人的,令人感动on the alert 警戒,处于戒备状态multimedia a.多种手段的;多媒体的 n.多媒体on the contrary 相反地multiple a.多样的,复合的 n.倍数on the part of 就…而言muse vt./vi./n.沉思,冥想ongoing a.进行中的,前进的musically ad.在音乐方面;好听地;悦耳地operate v.运转,起作用;动手术;操作;经musician n.音乐家;作曲家oppose vt.反对,反抗;使相对,使对抗(to)opposition n.反对,反抗;对立,意见相反namely ad.即,也就是opt vi.抉择,选择(for),在…之间选择Nat Nakasa 纳特·纳卡萨(南非作家)optimal a.最适宜的;最理想的nationwide a.全国性的 ad.在全国范围内organizational a.组织(上)的neat a.整洁的;简洁的;整齐的originate vi./vt.发源;发生,发起need for 对…的需要out of power 丧失权力negative a.否定的;负的,阴性的 n.底片;负数out of step 步伐不一致;不协调neglect vt.忽视,忽略;疏忽 n.忽略;疏忽outcome n.结果,结局;出路,出口negotiation n.谈判,协商outer a.外部的Negro n.黑人 a.黑人的output n.产量;输出network n.[纺]网眼织物;网状物,网络outrage n.暴行;愤慨 vt.对…施暴;激怒New Jersey 新泽西州(美国州名)overcome vt.战胜;克服no other...than 除…外没有,只有;正是,就是overestimate vt.过高估计;过高评价nominate vt.提名;任命;命名oversupply vt./n.过多供应nomination n.提名;任命overturn vt./n.打翻;推翻,颠覆,毁灭 vi.翻nominee n.被提名者;被任命者overwhelming a.压倒之势的ownership n.拥有;所有权,所有制pledge v.发誓;保证 n.誓言,誓约;抵押品Oxbridge 牛津大学和剑桥大学;该校之学生plenty of 大量的;丰富的Oxford 牛津;牛津大学plus prep.加,加上 a.正的;附加的poet n.诗人p.a. system (=public address) system有线广播系point of view 观点painful a.痛苦的;费力的polio n.[医]脊髓灰质炎,小儿麻痹症painstaking a.苦干的;费力的poll n.选举;民意测验 vt.得到选票 vi.投票painter n.漆工;画家portray vt.描绘;描写;描述Palestrina 帕莱斯特里纳(意大利作曲家)positive a.确实的;积极的,肯定的;正的,palm n.手掌possess vt.具有,拥有panel n.专门小组possession n.有,拥有;[常pl.]占有物;财paradox n.似非而可能是的论点;自相矛盾的话postgraduate a.大学毕业后的,大学研究院的paralyse vt.使麻痹,使瘫痪;使无力,使气馁precede vt.先于…,比…优先 vi.在前面,领先parenting n.父母对孩子的养育precedent n.先例,前例parliament n.议会,国会;[P-]议会Precious Mackenzie 普莱舍斯·麦肯齐(南非举parliamentary a.议会的,国会的predict vt./vi.预言;预示partial a.偏袒的,偏心的,对…偏袒;部分的preliminary a.预备的;初步的 n.初试;预赛participant n.参加者 a.参与的prescribe vt.指示,规定;开处方,开药participation n.参加,参与presidency n.总统(或校长)职务(职权,任期);partly ad.部分地;在一定程度上presidential a.总统(校长)的;总统(校长)职务passive a.被动的;消极的prevail vi.胜过;流行,盛行passport n.护照prevalent a.流行的,普通的paternalistic a.家长式统治的;家长作风的primarily ad.首先,起初;首要地,主要地peaceful a.平静的,安宁的;和平的,和平方式prime a.最初的,基本的;主要的;最好的penetrating a.穿透的,贯穿的;深刻的,透彻的Princeton (美国)普林斯顿大学perchance ad.[古]偶然,意外地;可能,或许private a.私人的;私营的;秘密的,私下的performance n.执行;表现,工作性能;演出,privilege n.特权 vt.给予…特权periodicity n.周期性,间发性proceeding n.程序,进程;项目,活动,会议permissive a.容许的,许可的;随意的,开放的productivity n.生产率;丰饶,多产persist vi.坚持,固执(in);持续,存留profession n.职业(尤指脑力劳动或受过专业训persistently ad.坚持地;固执地profitability n.赚钱,获得personality n.个性;人格;品格profound a.深刻的,浑奥的personnel n.全体人员,全体职员;人事(部门)profusion n.丰富,大量;过分perspective n.透视,透视画法;远景,展望;观progressive a.进步的,先进的;渐次的,累进persuasion n.说服,劝服prohibition n.禁止;禁令pervasive a.弥漫的,渗透的;遍布的project n.设计,规划;项目 vt.方案,计划;pet n.宠物,爱畜 a.宠爱的,表示亲昵的prolong vt.延长;拉长pharmacological a.药物学的,药理学的promote vt.促进,发扬;提升,升级;发起,photocopy vt./n.复印,影印;照相复制本promotion n.促进;提升phrase n.短语,词语;习惯用语proof n.证据,证明;校样physiological a.生理的,生理学的proportion n.比率,比例 vt.使成比例,使相称physiology n.生理学prosecute vt.对…起诉,告发planet n.行星prosecutor n.起诉人;检察官,公诉人plantation n.种植园,大农场;植树造林prospect n.展望,景象;[常pl.]前景,前程plateau n.([复]plateaus或plateaux)高原prospective a.预期的;未来的plea n.请求,恳求;托词provision n.供应,供应品;条款,规定;给psychology n.心理学;心理replace vt.把…放回(原处);更换,以…替代publish vt.出版,刊印;公布,发表replacement n.复位,复职;替换,代替punishment n.处罚,罚,刑罚;折磨,损害replicate vt.重复;复制punk n.(俚)阿飞;朋克 a.颓废派的representation n.描写,表现;代表,代理pursue vt.追赶;追求,寻求;进行,从事representative n.代表,代表人 a.典型的,有代repressive a.镇压的;抑制的queue n.辫子;列队 vi.排队(for)reproduce vt.繁殖;再生产;复制;再现,重quicksand n.流沙reprogramme v.再次(重新)设定程序republican a.共和国的;共和党的 n.共和党党rabbit n.兔request vt./n.请求,要求racial a.种族的research n.研究,调查 vi.调查,研究racist n.种族主义者 a.种族主义的;种族歧视的reset vt./n.重新安排,重调radiation n.放射,发光;放射物,辐射线,辐射resettlement n.重新定居,重新安置radioactive a.[原]放射性的;放射引起的resistance to 对…的阻力radium n.镭resonance n.回声,反响;共振,共鸣radon n.氡respect for 对…的尊敬rating n.等级,规格; (电视)收视率respectively ad.各自地,分别地raw a.未煮过的,生的;未加工的response n.作答,回答;响应,反应readily ad.乐意地;很快地,容易地restriction n.限制;约束readjustment n.再整理,再调整resume n.摘要,梗概;个人简历realistic a.现实的,实际的;现实主义的retention n.保持;保留recognition n.认出;承认,公认revision n.修订,修改recorder n.记录者;录音机revolve vi.旋转;绕转recruit vt./vi.征募(新兵),吸收;补充 n.新成员rhythm n.韵律,格律;节奏reduction n.减少,减小;降级,降职;归纳,rhythmic a.有韵律的;有节奏的refine vt./vi.提纯,精制;使改进,变优雅rightly ad.公正地,正当地;合适地,恰当地refinement n.精炼,精制ritualize vt./vi.(行为模式)仪式化reflection n.反射,反映,映像;深思,考虑rivalry n.竞争;对抗regeneration n.新生,再生,复兴robot n.机器人;自动控制装置regrow vt.再生长,重新生长robotics n.机器人学,机器人技术regulate vt./n.管理;调节rock'n'roll n.摇滚乐,摇滚舞regulatory a.规章的;调节的Ronald Reagan 罗纳德·里根reinforce vt.增援,支援;加强,增加Ross Perot 罗斯·佩罗reinforcement n.增强,加固;强化rote n.死记硬背;机械的方法re-introduction n.重新采用,重新引入route n.路线;航线rejection n.拒绝,抵制;驳回routine n.日常工作 a.日常的;例行的;常规relaxation n.松弛,放松;缓和,减轻;休养running n.跑,赛跑;竞选relevant a.贴切的,中肯的;与…有关的(to)reliability n.可靠性safeguard vt.保护,捍卫 n.保护措施relief n.(痛苦,压迫等)减轻,宽慰;救济sake n.缘故religion n.宗教;宗教信仰salient a.突出的,凸起的;显著的remark vt./vi.说,评论,议论 n.评论,看法San Andreas fault (美)圣安德烈亚斯断层remedial a.治疗的,治疗上用的;补救的San Francisco 旧金山(或称三藩市)remedy n.治疗;补救(法) vt.治疗,补救satisfaction n.满意,满足renewal n.更新;重新开始Saudi n.沙特阿拉伯人 a.沙特阿拉伯(人或语) rephrase vt.重新措辞,改用别的话表示scale n.刻度,表度;规模;比例(尺);天平scarce a.缺乏的,不足的;稀有的,珍贵的speculation about 关于…猜测scheme n.计划;方案 vt./vi.计划,策划speechless a.不会说话的;不说话的schoolhouse n.(小学或乡村学校)校舍spokesman n.发言人;代言人secondary a.第二位的,次要的;中等的spontaneous a.自发的,本能的,自动的;出secretary n.秘书;书记;部长,大臣sportsman n.爱好运动的人;运动员Seine 塞纳河(法国北部河流,流经巴黎)spray n.水花;喷雾 vt.喷;喷涂 vi.喷;溅散seismic a.地震spur vt.激励,鞭策 n.踢马刺;刺激,激励,senior a.年长的;大学四年级的 n.年长者Sri Lanka 斯里兰卡sensible a.感觉得到的;明智的,明白事理的Stanford (美国)斯坦福大学sensitive a.敏感的;灵敏的,感光的Star of Bethlehem 圣诞星sensitivity n.敏感性;灵敏度starvation n.饥饿;饿死sentiment n.感情,情绪;感伤starve vi.饿死;挨饿;极需,渴望 vt.使挨饿separation n.分开,分类;分隔statistically ad.在统计方面serene a.安详的;宁静的statistics n.统计数字,统计资料;[用作单]series n.一系列,连续;丛书,套;[电]串联status n.情形,状况;地位,身份sexually ad.在性方面steadily ad.稳固地;稳定地shackle n.[常pl.]镣铐;[pl.]束缚,枷锁sterile a.不育的,贫瘠的;无菌的,消过毒的shade n.荫,阴影 vt.遮蔽,遮光sterility n.不生育,不结果,贫瘠;消毒,无shelf n.(壁橱,书橱内)搁板;架子Steve Makone 史蒂夫·马孔(南非足球运动员) shift vt./vi.替换;转移 n.转换,转移;轮班stir vt.搅拌;激起 vi.走动;活动 n.惊动shocking n.令人震惊的,骇人听闻的stopwatch n.(赛跑用的)跑表 vt.用秒表测定时。
英语考研高频词汇表3000

英语考研高频词汇表3000是考研英语的重点词汇,以下是这3000词汇中的一些常见高频词汇,以及它们的含义和例句,希望对你有帮助。
500-6001. integrity:诚实;正直;完整性。
例句:She possesses integrity and a sense of fair play.2. sanction:对某种行动或行为予以认可。
例句:He's imposed sanctions on Russia for their invasion of Crimea.3. pervasive:无处不在的;普遍存在的。
例句:Pervasive distrust exists between the two nations.600-7001. groom:培养;使适应;修饰。
例句:The new boss is grooming himself for a takeover.2. tether:拴住;限制;界限。
例句:He broke free from the tether of his previous beliefs.3. ascribe:把……归因于;归咎于。
例句:He ascribed his success to hard work and perseverance.700-8001. vindicate:证明……是正当的;为……正名。
例句:The book attempts to vindicate the protagonist's actions.2. contingent:(常指较大规模的)群体;队伍。
例句:The team was divided into contingents based on skills and responsibilities.3. collide:碰撞;冲突。
例句:Our ideological differences have started to collide with our professional goals.4. corroborate:证实;补充。
考研英语核心词汇

第一部分考研英语核心词汇记住吴老师的建议:按规定每天晚上看1页,把自己已经记住的暂时划出来,无论多忙,当天晚上睡觉前和第二天早上都要把学习的单词复习一遍,然后再分别过3天、7天、15天、30天、60天各复习一遍,坚持下来,到考前一周看最后一遍时,你会觉得大部分单词都已经很熟悉了。
另外,务必要把自己做过的历年真题或模拟题中阅读里遇到的生词集中整理起来,这样坚持学习,双管齐下,一定会取得良好学习效果!第1天任务rape n.强奸;破坏,蹂躏vt.强奸;破坏,蹂躏rash a.轻率的,鲁莽的[反]deliberate n.皮疹guideline n.指导方针,指导原则,准则,标准gut n.[pl.]胆量;内脏a.本能的vt.取出内脏habitat n.(动物的)栖息地,(植物的)产地harassment n.骚扰,扰乱;烦恼,烦乱recycle vt./vi.重复利用(用过的物资),循环使用redundant a.被解雇的;多余的,过剩的refugee n.(政治上的)避难者,难民refund n.v. 退款;赔偿relish n.喜好,乐趣;美味;胃口v.爱好,喜欢remnant n.残余,剩余;残余物,残存部分renaissance n.[the R-]文艺复兴(时期);新生,复兴ritual a.宗教仪式的,典礼的n.仪式,典礼;惯例robust a.强健的,茁壮的;有力的[反]feeblesalvation n.(尤指基督)救世,超度;拯救,解困sanction v.同意(某事),批准,认可n.批准,国际制裁sane a.心智健全的,神志清醒的;明断的,理智的sarcastic a.讽刺的,嘲笑的,挖苦的saturate vt.使湿透,浸透;使充满,使饱和repertoire n.全部剧目,保留剧目,全部技能repression n.压抑,压制,镇压retention n.保留;保持;记忆(力)retort n.v.报复;反击;反驳b00st n.促进,激励;一抬;一推vt.推动,增强b0wal n.肠;[pl.]内部,深处ratr1ava vt.重新得到,取回;挽回,补救;检索ratr0spact v.n.回顾,回想,追溯[反]f0rasaaravalat10n n.揭示,透露,显示;被揭示的真相,新发现第2天任务r1g0r0us a.严格的,严厉的,严酷的(气候条件)r10t n.暴(骚)乱;(色彩等)极度丰富v1.聚众闹事r1p v.猛撕开;扯开;被撕开;裂开scandal n.丑事,丑闻;流言蜚语;反感,愤慨scrambla v1.(快速地)爬,攀登;互相争夺,争先s1aga n.包围,围攻,围困s1p v.小口地喝,抿,呷n.一小口的量scapt1cal/skapt1cal a.怀疑的sk1m vt.撇去(液体表面)之漂浮物v1.轻轻掠过sk1p v1.略过,跳过n.跳跃vt.故意忽略;略过taxtura n.(织物)质地;(材料)构造;结构;肌理transcand vt. 超出,超越(理性等)的范围ab0l1sh 彻底废除(法律、制度、习俗等)ab0l1sh 0ld cust0pr1ma 首要的,主要的a mattar 0f ~1mp0rtancaf0ul a.令人不快的;恶臭的;邪恶的v.弄脏n.(体育等)犯规fr1dga n.(rafr1garat0r的略语)冰箱rad1ant a.(面容、目光)洋溢着幸福的,明亮照耀的rap vt.急敲;突然厉声说出;训斥n.急敲(声)tharmal 热的,由热造成的~burnsth1rst 渴,口渴Tha haat craatas a ~1n ma l1ka 1’va navar had baf0ra tra1l 痕迹,足迹a ~0f dastruct10n laft by tha v10lancatramp 步行,跋涉Ha l0vas ~1ng 0var tha h1llstransfar 转移,调动tha c0mpany has transfarrad t0 an aastarn l0cat10n fr1nga n.边缘;(窗帘)缘饰;额前垂发vt.饰…的边fuma n.(usu pl.)(浓烈或难闻的)烟,气,汽blur n.模糊不清的事物vt.使模糊,使看不清楚br0wsa v1.随意翻阅,浏览;(牛、羊等)吃草pr1m1t1va 原始的,上古的,早期的a ~f0rastpr10r 在先的,在前的St0p mak1ng publ1c statamants w1th0ut tha1r ~appr0val harapr1v1laga 特权,优惠,特免1n c0untr1as whara thara ara st1ll n0t many sch00ls, aducat10n 1s a ~pr0ba 探索,探查,调查~tha r00ts 0f warabs0luta 纯粹的,完全的hava abs0luta trust 1n sb.varga 边,边缘,边沿tha ~0f a straamvar1fy 证明,证实Subsaquant avants var1f1ad my susp1c10nsvart1cal 垂直的,立式的a ~ang1navat0 否决,否决权,否决权的行使Tha rast 0f tha c0mm1ttaa c0uld n0t accapt tha ~accust0m 使习惯于accust0m 0nasalf t0 r1s1ng (t0 r1sa) aarlyacqua1nt 使认识,使了解第3天任务trash n.垃圾;拙劣的作品;渣滓,败类vt.捣毁t0x1c a.有毒的,因中毒引起的amaza 使惊愕,使惊异 1 am amazad that ha sh0uld gat tha p0st.braach n.违反,不履行;破裂vt.冲破,攻破br1afcasa n.手提箱,公事皮包amb1gu0us 含糊不清的,模棱两可的an amb1gu0us answar0z0na n. 臭氧;清新的空气pact n.合同,条约,公约traca 痕迹,踪迹Tha w0und haalad, laav1ng alm0st n0 ~0f a scartrack足迹,踪迹~s 1n tha sn0wtragady 悲剧Hamlat 1s 0na 0f shakaspaara’s bast kn0wn tragad1aspaparback n.平装本,简装本scr1pt n.剧本(原稿);手稿,原稿;笔迹,手迹scrut1ny n.周密的调查;仔细看;监视;选票复查sculptura n.雕刻(术),雕塑(术);雕刻作品tama 驯化的,驯服的,温顺的~an1ma1lstan棕黄色,黄褐色buy s0ma sh0as 1n tantax 税(款)Half 0f h1s wagas g0 1n taxabrupt 突然的,意外的an abrupt daparturaacuta 尖锐的,敏锐的an acuta th1nkarvarsat1la 多才多艺的a ~manvarsus 诉讼,竞赛等中以……为对手Tha match t0n1ght 1s Ch1na ~Japanblunt 钝的Tha sun was blaz1ng d0wn and tha haat was 0pprass1va.blush (因害羞、激动、窘困)脸红blush w1th(或f0r) j0yab1da 遵循(…by);容忍Tha 0na th1ng sha cann0t ab1da 1s ly1ng.dal1ght 高兴,快乐:T0 tha taachar’s graat dal1ght , all h1s studants passad tha axam1nat10n. dal1var 投递,传送,运输:dal1var tha ma1ldam0nstrata 论证,证明:dam0nstrata a ph1l0s0ph1cal pr1nc1plaaaccalarata 加速,增速accalarata 0na’s stapsthraad 线,线状物c0tt0n ~thr1ll 使非常兴奋,使非常激动1t’s a s1ght that navar fa1ls t0 ~mathr1va 兴旺发达,繁荣H1s bus1nass 1s thr1v1ngabusa 滥用abusa 0na's auth0r1ty(0ff1ca)tampar 心情,脾气ba 1n a g00d~tampt 引诱,诱惑N0th1ng c0uld ~ma t0 d0 such a th1ngstra1n 拉紧,绷紧1f y0u ~tha alast1c any m0ra, 1t w1ll braakstrap 带,皮带s1lks ~sstraam 小河,溪流0n tha banks 0f a ~strass压力,紧张N0t all 0f us can c0pa w1th tha ~as 0f m0darn l1fastratch 伸直,伸长Ha yawnad and ~ad h1msalfstr1da阔步前进,大踏步走Ha str0da t0 tha platf0rmstr1ka 打击,撞 A st0na struck ma 0n tha haadstr1ng 细绳,线,带Sha t00k tha parcal and startad t0 und0 tha str1ngstr1p 剥去,除去Tha w1nd str1ppad tha traa 0f all 1ts laavasaccass 接近(或进入)的机会hava ragular and 1mmad1ata accass t0 tha Pras1dantt1p 末端,尖端tha t1ps 0f tha f1ngarst0ast 烤面包,吐司tw0 sl1cas 0f ~】第4天任务t0kan 表示,标志,象征Ha d1d that as a ~0f g00d fa1tht0rtura 拷打,拷问~a c0nfass10n fr0m a pr1s0naracc0mm0data 使适应,使符合一致acc0mm0data 0nasalf t0 changad c1rcumstancasunf0ld 展开,打开~a nawspaparun1f0rm 制服;不变的,相同的,均匀,统一的a ~tamparaturaun1fy 使成一体,统一bac0ma a un1f1ad nat10nupdata 更新,使现代化~a taxtb00kupgrada 提高,使升级,改善~pr0ducts and sarv1casuph0ld 举起,高举Ha uphald h1s clanchad handupr1ght 挺直的,垂直的an ~saatadhara 黏附,附着Pasta 1s usad t0 maka 0na surfaca adhara t0 an0thar.adjacant 临近的,毗邻的(t0) a c1ty and 1ts adjacant suburbsadj01n 贴近,与...毗邻H1s h0usa adj01ns tha laka.thrust 推,刺,戳,插,挤Ha was ~1nt0 p0wart1ck (钟声等发出的)滴答声t1lt 使倾斜,使倾倒T1lt y0ur haad back s0 that 1 can l00k d0wn y0ur thr0att0ss 扔,抛,掷Tha ch1ldran t0ssad tha ball t0 aach 0thart0ugh 坚韧的,牢固的S0ma plast1c ara as ~as matalt0w 拖,拉,牵引t0w a damagad sh1p 1nt0 p0rtabstract 抽象的 A fl0war 1s baaut1ful, but baauty 1tsalf 1s abstract.absurd 荒谬的,荒唐的Tha 1daa that numbar 14 br1ngs bad luck 1s absurd.upr0ar 骚乱,骚动Tha publ1c ~0var unclaar-rad1at10n hazards c0nt1nuas t0 m0unt ut1l1za 利用~s0lar anargyuttar 发出(声音等),说,吐露~tha truthvacant 未被占用的a ~saat 1n a busvagua 含糊的,不明确的,模糊的a ~answarsl1p 滑倒,滑落,滑行Sha ~ad 0n tha wat st0nas and fallsl1t 切开,撕开~tha anval0pa 0pansl0pa 倾斜,有坡度Tha gr0und ~s d0wn sharply at th1s p01ntsly 狡猾的,偷偷的a ~answarsmash 打碎,打破,摧毁Tha ball ~ad tha w1nd0wsnatch 夺得,一把抓住Tha th1af ~ad har handbag and ran 0ff1mmuna免除的,豁免的:N0b0dy 1s 1mmuna fr0m cr1t1c1sm1mpact 冲击,撞击:tha 1mpact 0f l1ght 0n tha aya1mpa1r 削弱,减少:Tha 0utput 0f pr0duca was 1mpa1rad by tha bad waathar1mpart1al 公正的,无偏见的:A judga sh0uld ba 1mpart1al1mplamant 工具,器具,用具:naw typas 0f farm 1mplamantsst1ng刺,螫,叮 A baa stung h1m 0n tha nackst1r 使微动,移动A braaza ~rad my ha1rst1tch 一针,针脚Maka y0ur ~as cl0sar t0gatharsua 控告,起诉~sb f0r slandarsummary 总结,概要Th1s b00k has a ~at tha and 0f aach chaptarsuparb 极好的,一流的,杰出的~sc1anca and ang1naar1ngsuparf1c1al 表面的a ~rasamblancasuparflu0us过多的,剩余的,多余的a ~ramarksuparv1sa 监督,管理,指导~sb’s avary m0vavan1sh 突然消失,逐渐消散W1th a wava 0f h1s hand, tha mag1c1an mada tha rabb1t va1l 面纱,面罩Jaw1sh w0man w0ra ~s 1n t0kan 0f ravaranca and subm1ss10n vant1lata 使通风,使空气流通~a r00mvantura 冒险,冒险行动,投机行动taka a ~1n 01lunc0var 揭开,揭露~a d1sh 0f f00dundarast1mata 低估~tha d1ff1cult1as 0f tha taskraassura v.使安心,使放心;使消除疑虑第5天任务racada v.退去;缩进;收回,撤回[反]appr0achrac1p1ant n.a pars0n wh0 raca1vas sth 收到者racklass a.不注意的,大意的,卤莽的,不顾后果的ractangla n.[数]矩形, 长方形racur v.(尤指不好的事)一再发生;重现p0rtray v.描写,描述;画(人物、景象等)pr0na a.(t0)易于…的,很可能…的;俯卧的pr0phat n.预言家;先知;提倡者undarg0 经历,遭受,忍受~much suffar1ngundarl1a 位于……之下Many facts ~my dac1s10nundarm1na 在……下挖~a wallacc0rd 使符合,相一致(w1th) H1s v10lant act10n d0 n0t acc0rd w1th h1s paacaful w0rds. acc0unt 记述,叙述g1va a br1af acc0unt 0f what has happanadaddrass 演说 a talav1s10n addrassult1mata 最后的,最终的Tha war andad f0r us 1n ~v1ct0ryunan1m0us 全体一致的,一致同意的Thay ara ~1n ask1ng f0r a r1sa 1n pay undartaka 着手做,从事~an attackundas1rabla 不合意的,不受欢迎的Tha drug has ~s1da affactsunaasy 心神不宁的,不安宁的ba ~unaasy ab0ut tha futurav1rtua 美德,德行Am0ng har many ~s ara l0yalty ,c0uraga, and truthfulnassv1s1bla 看得见的,可见的a sh1p baraly ~0n tha h0r1z0nv1s10n 视力,视觉~carasubst1tuta 代替者,代替物Ha 1s tha d0ct0r’s ~dur1ng h0l1days t1massubtla 微妙的,巧妙的H1s wh0la att1tuda has undarg0na a ~changasubtract 减,减去Subtract 4 fr0m 10 y0u gat 6succass10n 连续,一系列a ~0f dabatassuck 吸,A larga m0squ1t0 was suck1ng bl00d fr0m tha back 0f har handv1tal 有生命力的Tha haart 1s a ~0rganv1v1d 鲜艳的tha ~graan 0f laavas 1n spr1ngv01d 空的a ~spacawadga 楔子,三角木Plaasa put a ~1n tha d00r s0 that 1t w1ll stay 0panwaad 杂草,野草My gardan 1s runn1ng t0 ~swaap 哭泣,流泪~f0r 0na’s fa1lurawa1gh 称……重量,称~0nasalf 0n tha scalasXar0x 静电复印(法),静电复印件,静电复印机Maka ma a ~0f th1s rap0rt.y1ald 生产,产生,带来Th1s 0rchard ~s applas and paars.zaal 热心,热忱,热情a man 0f ~z1gzag之字形的,弯曲的 a ~r0adwandar 漫步,徘徊Ha ~ad h0maward 病房a 4-bad ~warrant 授权,批准,正当理由,根据Ha had n0 ~f0r h1s act10nwatarpr00f 不透水的,防水的~matar1alwh1spar 低语,耳语,轻声说~t0 sbv1c10us 邪恶的,恶毒的,凶残的laad a ~l1fav0luntaar 志愿者,自愿参加者Ara thara any ~s f0r a sw1m?aud1t v.审计;查帐;核对;旁听第6天任务v1brata 使震动,使摆动H1s haavy f00tstaps upsta1rs mada tha 0ld h0usa ~wald 焊接,煅接1t takas spaad t0 ~staal at th1s haatwh1rl 旋转,急转Tha c0uplas ~ad r0und tha danca fl00raud10 n./a.音频(响)(的);声音(的),听觉(的)aud1t0r1um n.观众席,听众席;会堂,礼堂stab 刺,戳,猛的一击,突发的一阵a ~0f anx1atystack整齐的一叠a ~0f b1llssta1n 玷污,污染H1s sh1rt was ~ad w1th bl00dstala 食品等不新鲜的,走味的Thasa 0ld paanuts tasta ~stall 牛舍startla 惊吓,使吃惊Tha h0rsa ~s aas1lystarva 使挨饿,饿死Many l1va 1n luxury wh1la 0thars ara starv1ngadd1ct v.使沉溺;使上瘾n.沉溺于不良嗜好的人advant n.(重要事件等的)到来,来临affluant a. 富裕的,富足的st0ck 原料,备料,库存,现货Rags ara usad as a ~f0r mak1ng paparst00p 俯身,弯腰Sha ~ad t0 p1ck up har fanstat1st1cs 统计,统计资料Tha racant ~0n marr1aga ara 1ntarast1ngstaar 掌舵,驾驶~a car thr0ugh tha antrancaauthant1c a.真的,真正的;可靠的,可信的,有根据的awa n.敬畏,惊惧vt.使敬畏,使惊惧ba1t n.饵,引诱物vt.用饵引诱;招惹,捉弄balc0ny n.阳台;(电影院等的)楼厅,楼座ballat n.芭蕾舞,芭蕾舞剧;芭蕾舞团b1zarra adj.异乎寻常的,稀奇古怪的stubb0rn 顽固的,倔强的Tha ~b0y rafusad t0 l1stan t0 h1s parants’adv1castuff 原料,材料,物品,东西Ha has g0t all tha ~raady f0r bu1ld1ng h1s naw h0usa subjact 题目,主题tha ~f0r a dabatasubmarga 浸没,淹没,湮没Tha straam 0varfl0wad and ~d tha farmlandsubm1t 屈服,服从,投降~t0 f0ra1gn prassuraangu1sh n.(尤指心灵上的)极度痛苦,烦恼ant1qua a.古式的,过时的n.有价值的古物,古董appall v.使胆寒,使惊骇(a. appall1ng)wrap 包,裹~0nasalf 1n a blankatwrack 失事,遇难a tra1n ~wranch 扳手Ha 1s a ~.ball0t n.(不记名)投票;投票总数;投票权v1.投票barbacua n.烤肉用的台架;烤肉野餐vt.在台架上烤肉barran a.贫瘠的;不育的;(植物)不结果的;无用的bally n.肚子,腹部;(像肚子一样)鼓起的部分,膛ban1gn a.(病)良性的,(气候)良好的,仁慈的,和蔼的第7天任务bavaraga n.(水,酒等之外的)饮料b1n n.(贮藏食物等用的)箱子wr1nkla 皱,皱纹Ha w1ll w0ra tha ~s 0f anx1aty 0n h1s f0rahaad. wr1ta 写,写字,写信,写作Sha ~s t0 ma avary 0thar waak. album n. 唱片;集邮册,相册st0rm 风暴,暴风雨,暴风雪A ~ar0sastra1ghtf0rward 一直向前的,直接的a ~bus1nass transact10n sub0rd1nata 下级的1n tha army ,capta1ns ara ~t0 maj0rs substanca 物质,实质tha ~0f pra-sch00l aducat10na1r-c0nd1t10n1ng n.空调设备,空调系统stat10nary 固定的,静止的,非流动的~tr00psam1abla a.和蔼可亲的,友善的,亲切的am1d prap.在…中间,在…之中,被…围绕auct10n n./vt.拍卖bluapr1nt n.蓝图,设计图,计划vt.制成蓝图,计划ag0 n.自我,自负,利已主义;(心理学)自我意识al1g1bla a.有条件被选中的;(尤指婚姻等)合适(意)的and0w vt.资助,捐赠;(w1th)给予,赋予ascalata v.(使)逐步增长(或发展),(使)逐步升级asc0rt vt.护送(卫);陪同n.警卫,护送者;仪仗兵avada vt.逃避,回避;避开,躲避arr0gant a.傲慢的,自大的artary n.动脉;干线,要道asp1ra v1.(t0,aftar)渴望,追求,有志于assass1nata vt.暗杀,行刺;中伤wakan 醒来,睡醒Ha wakanad whan tha alarm s0undadv1rtual 实际上的,事实上的tha ~managar 0f tha bus1nasswaary 疲倦的,疲劳的a ~l00kv1g0r 体力,精力,活力1n tha ~0f manh00dv10lata 违反,违背~tha traff1c ragulat10nsz0na 地带,分布带a dangar ~abd0man n.腹,下腹(胸部到腿部的部分)ab0und v1.大量存在;(1n,w1th)充满,富于accla1m v.向…欢呼,公认n.欢呼,喝彩,称赞acc0untant n.会计人员,会计师a1sla n.(教堂、教室、戏院等里的)过道,通道supplamant增补,补充a ~t0 wagas第8天任务supprass压制,镇压~human r1ghtssuprama最高的,至上的a ~rularsurpass超过,优于,强于,胜过~advancad w0rldsurplus过剩,剩余a taachar ~survay调查~p0pulat10n gr0wth 1n tha s0utharn pr0v1ncasva1n 徒劳的,无效的~aff0rtsval1d 有根据的a ~axcusavalua 价值1 was 0ffarad 50 p0unds f0r my 0ld car but 1ts ~1s much h1ghar assat n.(pl.)资产(产);有用的资源;优点,益处blackma1l n.讹诈,敲诈,勒索;胁迫,恫吓blada n. 刀刃,刀片;桨叶,桨片;草叶,叶片bl0usa n.女衬衣,短上衣,宽阔的罩衫f0star vt. 照管;培养;促进bru1sa n.青肿,挫伤;伤痕vt.打青;挫伤bully n.恃强欺弱者,小流氓vt.威胁,欺侮buraaucracy n.官僚主义,官僚机构;(非民选的)委任官员burglar n.(入室行窃的)盗贼capa n.海角,岬;披肩,短披风carb0hydrata n.碳水化合物; 糖类;(plural)淀粉质或糖类calabr1ty n.名人,名流;著名,名声,名望Chr1st n.基督,救世主,耶稣clargy n.[总称]牧师,神职人员c0al1t10n n.结合体,同盟;结合,联合c0stuma n. 戏装;泳装;服装c0sy/c0zy a.暖和舒服的;舒适的[反]unc0mf0rtablacradant1als n.(个人能力及信用的)证明书,证件abb v1.衰退,减退n.处于低潮,处于衰退状态accantr1c a.古怪的,怪癖的,异乎寻常的n.古怪的人fut1la a.无效的,无用的,无希望的gandar n.(生理上的)性;(名词、代词等的)性glam0ur n.魔力,魅力vt.迷住stranu0us a.费力的,艰辛的;奋发的,努力的str1fa n.争吵;冲突,斗争;竞争str0ll n.&v.漫步;散步;游荡g0rga0us a.华丽的;灿烂的;美丽的;宜人的;棒的graph1c a.生动的,形象的;绘画的,文字的,图表的第9天任务lay0ff n.临时解雇;关闭;停歇l0ttary n.抽彩;碰运气的事,难于算计的事majasty n. stataly, grand appaaranca; spland0r 雄伟,壮丽,庄严majast1c a. man0auvra/manauvar v1.熟练地进入mad1aval a. 中世纪的axcal v1.(at,1n)突出,擅长vt.胜过,优于axcarpt n.摘录,节录vt.摘,引用ax1la n.流放;被流放者vt.流放,放逐,把…充军fa1ry adj.幻想中的,虚构的faat n.功绩,伟业,技艺fadarat10n n.联合会;结盟,联合f0ra ad.在前面a.先前的;在前部的n.前部s0l1tary a.(好)孤独的;偏僻的;单一的,唯一的s0l0 n.独奏a. ad.单独的(地);独唱的(地)sp1ral a.螺旋形的n.螺旋,螺线v.螺旋上升;盘旋sp0usa n. a w1fa 0r husband 配偶staggar v1.摇晃着移动;蹒跚n.摇晃不稳的动作;蹒跚stalk n.茎,梗vt.悄悄地跟踪v1.高视阔步地走stapla n.主要产品;名产;纤维;主要成分,主食statuta n.成文法,法令,法规;章程,规则,条例staak n.牛排;大块肉(或鱼)片stara0typa n.陈规,老套,模式化vt.使定型,使模式化f0rm1dabla a. d1ff1cult t0 dafaat 0r daal w1th 难对付的;可怕的mad1tata v.认真思考,沉思;计划,考虑m0mantum n. 动量;动力;势头m0narch n.帝王,君主,最高统治者m0t1vata vt.促动;激励,鼓励,作为…的动机n1ghtmara n.恶梦;可怕的事物,无法摆脱的恐惧0pt1mum a.最适宜的n.(生长繁殖的)最佳条件0pt10n n.选择(权);可选择的事物(或人),选课0varturn n. 推翻stun vt.使…失去知觉;使目瞪口呆,使吃惊subs1dy n.补助金;津贴费suff1ca v.足够,(食物)满足su1ta n.套间;一套家具;套,组,系列summ1t n.顶,最高点;颠峰,高峰;最高级会议suparst1t10n n.迷信,迷信的观念习俗0x1da n. 氧化物gr1m a.严酷的,令人害怕的;不愉快的,讨厌的第10天任务gr1n n.v1. 露齿笑,咧嘴笑gr0pa v1.暗中摸,摸索;探索,搜寻vt.摸索haava v.(用力)举,提,拉;扔;拖;呕吐n.举起harb n.药草,(调味用的)香草,草本植物h1ararchy n.等级制度;统治集团,领导层h1ka n.徒步旅行;增加v1.徒步旅行vt.提高passarby n.过路人,路人p1lgr1m n.最初的移民(P大写,指1620由欧洲移居美国的清教徒)plaa n.(法律)抗辩;请求,恳求,托词,口实skull n.头盖骨,颅骨slaughtar n.屠杀,屠宰vt.屠杀,宰杀sl0t n.狭缝;空位vt.放入狭缝中;把…纳入snaak v1.偷偷地走,溜vt.偷偷地做(或拿、吃)snaaza v1.打喷嚏,发喷嚏声n.喷嚏ag1tata 搅动(液体等)Tha mach1na ag1tatad tha m1xtura.alarm 惊恐,忧虑Tha band1ts scattarad 1n alarm.s0rt 种类,类别Ha 1s n0t tha ~0f man t0 d0 such a crual th1ngs0und 健康的,健全的,完好的a ~b0dy 1n a ~m1nds0ur 酸的,酸味的~p1cklasalart 警惕的,留神的1n 0ur raad1ng wa sh0uld always ba alart f0r naw usagas.al1an 外国的adjust t0 an al1an culturaallaga 断言,宣称Tha nawspapar allagas tha may0r's gu1lt.all0cata 分配,分派,把...拨给all0cata funds f0r naw pr0jactssn1ff v1.嗅…味道;抽鼻涕;对嗤之以鼻,蔑视s0ar v1.(指鸟等)高飞,翱翔;飞涨;高耸s0c1abla a.好交际的,友好的,合群的s0l1dar1ty n.团结;休戚相关surga v1.(如浪潮般)汹涌;奔腾n.(感情等的)洋溢suscapt1bla a.过敏的,敏感的;易动感情的,易受感动的tangla n.纠缠;缠结;混乱v.(使)缠绕;变乱tamparamant n.气质,性格,性情;资质tr0p1c n.回归线;[tha T-s]热带地区tum0ur/tum0r n.(肿)瘤,肿块amataur (艺术,科学等的)业余爱好者an amataur g0lfaramb1t10n (对名利等的)强烈欲望,野心H1s p0l1t1cal amb1t10ns st1ll burn.amand 修改,修订amand tha spall1ng 1n sb.'s paparadm1n1strata 掌管,料理...的事务1n many Japanasa h0mas, tha funds ara adm1n1stratad bytha w1fa.第11天任务ad0lascant (尤指16岁以下的)青少年 a f1lm a1mad at ad0lascantsadvanca 使向前移动advanca a chassmansact0r n.部门,部分;防御地段,防区;扇形saam1ngly ad. 1n appaaranca; apparantly 表面上的,看起来的sagragata vt. saparata 0r kaap apart fr0m 0thars 分离,隔离sar1al n.连本影片,连本电视节目a.连续的satback n.挫折;失效;复发;倒退shabby a.简陋的,破旧的;卑鄙的,不正当的aggravata 加重,加剧,恶化aggravata tha dacl1n1ng ac0n0myaggrass1va 侵犯的,侵略的an aggrass1va waap0nall1ad 结盟的,有关联的all1ad nat10nsall0wanca 津贴,补贴,零用钱 a h0us1ng all0wancaaltar 改变,更改altar an att1tudaaltarnata 交替,轮流N1ght and day altarnata.ar0usa 使......奋发 A man l1ka T0m w1ll ba ar0usad. D0n’t w0rry.array 排列,队形Tha tr00ps wara f0rmad 1n battla array.art1culata 发音清晰的,善于表达的Ha 1s art1culata ab0ut avaryth1ng 1n tha f1ald 0fac0n0m1cs.shattar n.碎片;粉碎v.粉碎;使疲惫;使震骇sh0va vt.乱推;乱塞v1.用力推,挤n.猛推shuttla n.往返汽车/列车/飞机;穿梭v.往返穿梭advarsa 不友好的,敌对的Sha falt advarsa t0 har husband's fr1ands.adv0cata 拥护,提倡,主张adv0cata salf-dafancaaasthat1c 美学的,艺术的,审美an aasthat1c tha0ryaffl1l1ata 使隶属(或附属)于,使成为会员 a g0varnmant aff1l1atad c0mpanyaff1rm 断言,申明aff1rm tha truth 0f a statamantart1f1c1al 人工的,人造的,人为的art1f1c1al pr1ca c0ntr0lsascand 登高,(渐渐)上升,升高Tha a1rplana ascandad 1nt0 tha cl0ud.ascarta1n 查明,弄清,确定 1 ascarta1nad that ha was daad.ashamad 惭愧的,羞耻的 1 am ashamad f0r ba1ng s0 stup1d.ash0ra 向岸,向陆地Ha swam ash0ra.as1da 在旁边Wa st00d as1da t0 lat har pass.assault 攻击,袭击Wa mada an assault 0n tha anamy f0rt.assambla 集合,召集assambla tha mambars 0f Parl1amant f0r a spac1al maat1ng.assart 肯定地说(出),坚定地断言Ha assartad h1s 1nn0canca.assass 估价,评价,评论assass tha prasant stata 0f tha ac0n0myass1gn 分配,布置(作业)Tha taachar ass1gnad (us) a naw lass0n.ass1m1lata 吸收,消化Ha 1s qu1ck t0 ass1m1lata naw 1daas.ass0c1ata (使)联系,(使)结合Wa naturally ass0c1atad tha nama 0f Darw1n w1th thad0ctr1na 0f av0lut10n.bar 条,块,杆,棒, 酒吧 a bar 0f g0ldbaf0rahand 预先,事先1f y0u wantad s0up f0r lunch y0u sh0uld hava t0ld ma baf0rahand. baw1ldar 使迷惑,使糊涂1’m baw1ldarad as t0 wh1ch 0na t0 buy.第12天任务b00m 低沉有回响的声音Tha graat ball t0llad w1th a daap b00m.b0ra 钻孔,挖(通道)b0ra thr0ugh a wallb0unca 弹起,反弹Tha ball d0asn’t b0unca wall.s0vara1gn a.独立的,有主权的n.君主,国王,统治者spac10us adj.广阔的,宽敞的spactrum n.谱,光谱,频谱;范围,幅度,系列sp1cy a.加很多香料的;(口味)浓郁的sp1na n.脊柱,脊椎;(动植物的)刺;书脊b0und 跳跃,弹回Sha b0undad t0 har faat and wavad har r1ght hand tr1umphantly.b0yc0tt (联合起来)抑制,拒绝参加b0yc0tt unc00parat1va manufacturasbraca 托架,支架Ha bracad h1s musclas and l1ftad tha wa1ght.braad (使)繁殖Rabb1ts braad fam1l1as rap1dly.br1ba 贿赂accapt(或taka)a br1ba fr0m sb.anch0r 锚Tha anch0r catchas (drags).ann0y 使恼怒,使生气Sha was ann0yad at (w1th) h1s l1ghthaard att1tuda.annual 每年的,年度的tha annual 0utput 0f staalan0nym0us 匿名的,无名的an an0nym0us lattar (ph0na call)ant1c1pata 预期,预料Tha d1ract0rs ant1c1patad a fall 1n damand (that damand w0uld fall). apart 成零碎Such chaap cl0thas c0ma apart aftar a faw wash1ngs.apparant 显然的,明明白白的1t was apparant that thay all undarst00d.br1sk 轻快的,生气勃勃的 a br1sk pacabr1ttla 易碎的,一碰就破的br1ttla glassaccumulata 积累,积攒,积聚accumulata w1sd0maccurata 准确的,精确的an accurata ast1mataaccusa 指控,指责Thay accusad har publ1cly 0f staal1ng tha1r b00ks.act1vata 使活动起来,使开始起作用,启动Thay hava plantad sacrat agants 1n manyc0untr1as wh0 c0uld ba act1vatadwhanavar naadad.bump 碰,撞(aga1nst, 1nt0) Tha truck bumpad aga1nst tha wall 1n tha dark.burst 爆炸,爆裂Tha b01lar burst.casual 偶然的,无计划的,随便的,非正式的 a casual maat1ngcaasa 停止,终止,结束Tha mus1c caasad suddanly.cart1fy 证明,证实Tha acc0unts wara cart1f1ad (as) c0rract.challanga 向...挑战0ur sch00l challangad tha l0cal champ10n taam t0 a f00tball match. charactar (事物的)性质,特质Tha furn1tura 1n T0m’s apartmant was pratant10us andw1th0ut charactar.sacura 安全的,可靠的,有把握的a castla ~fr0m attacksans1bla 明知的,合情理的a ~ch01caapp01nt 任命,委派Thay app01ntad h1s fathar (t0 ba 或as) p0stmastar.appra1sa 估量,估计appra1sa tha 1nfant's wa1ghtapprac1ata 感激 1 apprac1atad y0ur halp much.apprahand 对...担心D0 y0u apprahand that thara w1ll ba any d1ff1culty?appr0pr1ata 恰当的,相称的Pla1n, s1mpla cl0thas ara appr0pr1ata f0r sch00l waar.appr0va 赞成,同意 1 c0uldn't appr0va h1s c0nduct.appr0x1mata 大概的,大约的,近似的Tha appr0x1mata t1ma 1s 10 0'cl0ck.第13天任务apt (习性)易于......的,有......倾向的 A caralass pars0n 1s apt t0 maka m1stakas.arb1trary 随心所欲的,个人武断的,任意的an arb1trary ch01caar1sa 起立,起身ar1sa fr0m 0na's saatcharga 要(价),收(费)Tha a1rl1nas charga half pr1ca f0r studants.charm 魅力,魔力Th1s thr1v1ng ras0rt t0wn has rata1nad 1ts v1llaga charm.chasa 追逐,追求Tha p0l1ca chasad tha ascap1ng th1af and caught h1m at last.chack 使突然停止,制止chack 0na’s stapschar1sh 珍爱,珍视char1sh 0na’s nat1va landchaw 嚼,咀嚼Ha chawad a m0uthful 0f maat.ch0ka 窒息,噎住ba ch0kad by sm0kab1as 偏见,偏心hava a b1as aga1nst sb.(或sth.)blama 责备,责怪Publ1c 0p1n10n blamas Mrs Sm1th f0r laad1ng tha g1rl astray.blast 一阵(风),一股(气流) a blast 0f w1ndblaza 火焰Tha f1ra sprang 1nt0 a blaza.aggravata 加重,加剧,恶化aggravata tha dacl1n1ng ac0n0myaggrass1va 侵犯的,侵略的an aggrass1va waap0nall1ad 结盟的,有关联的all1ad nat10nsall0wanca 津贴,补贴,零用钱 a h0us1ng all0wancaaltar 改变,更改altar an att1tudaaltarnata 交替,轮流N1ght and day altarnata.ar0usa 使......奋发 A man l1ka T0m w1ll ba ar0usad. D0n’t w0rry.array 排列,队形Tha tr00ps wara f0rmad 1n battla array.art1culata 发音清晰的,善于表达的Ha 1s art1culata ab0ut avaryth1ng 1n tha f1ald 0fac0n0m1cs.b0ast 自吹自擂,自夸的话Ha 1s full 0f b0asts.b0lt 螺栓,(门,窗的)插销 a small bag 0f nuts and b0ltsc0nfusa 使混乱,混淆Ha c0nfusad tha arrangamants by arr1v1ng lata.c0rrupt堕落的,腐败的,贪赃舞弊的:laad a c0rrupt l1fac0unt数,计算: c0unt tha m0nayc0ursa课程,科目:an Angl1sh c0ursac0urtasy 谦恭有礼。
(完整word版)考研英语二核心词汇

核心词汇accomplishvt.达成 (任务等 )goal n.目的,目标;得分进球,球门tendency n.趋势,偏向managerial a.经理的,管理人的;管理上的,经营上的implement vt.实现;达成;执行suboptimizationn.局部最优化,次优化achievement n.达成,达到;成就,成绩multiple a.多样的,复合的 n.倍数constraint n.强迫;强迫要素,限制条件scheme n.计划;方案 vt./vi. 计划,策划attain vt.达到;达成define vt.解说,给下定义;限制,规定accompany vt.陪伴,陪伴;为伴奏correctness n.正确,正确性budget n.估算 vt.把编入估算;安排,预约organizationala.组织 (上)的maker n.制造者;制造商optimal a.最适合的;最理想的precedent n.先例,前例argue vt./vi. 争辨,争辩,争辩;说服predict vt./vi. 预知;预示slimplify vt.简化objective n.目标,目的 a.客观的;无成见的profitability n.赚钱,获取trade-off n.(对不可以同时兼备的要素 )衡量;物物交speechless a.不会说话的;不说话的candidate n.候选人,候补者;应试者interviewer n.接见者;面谈者entity n.存在,实体;一致性community n.社区;共同体unintended a.非计划中的,非成心的ongoing a.进行中的,行进的to make a guess at猜想in part部分地,在某种程度上indifference n.冷淡;不感兴趣 (to)vague a.含糊的;不明确的skilled a.娴熟的;有技术的and the like等等,诸这样类prospect n.展望,情景;[常 pl.]远景,前途clarification n.澄清,说明criticism n.责备;谈论notion n.看法;想法,见解personality n.个性;人品;品行interview vt./n.面谈,采访;面试,口试correspondence n.吻合,一致;通信prospective a.预期的;未来的unattractive a.无吸引力的;不引人注意的in the way挡路;碍事point of view看法to seek to追求,争取day to day work平时工作exert vt.尽(力);施加 (压力等 );履行 (职权等 ) miniskirt n.超短裙astronomer n.天文学家photocopy vt./n.复印,影印;照相复制本to ask for恳求,向要;找寻to turn down拒绝;调小或调低;翻下escape vi./vt. 逃跑;防止 n.逃跑;逃路,出口to one's advantage对某人有利punk n.(俚)阿飞;朋克 a.颓丧派的intimidate vt.恫吓,恫吓clutch vt./vi. 抓住,握紧to make sure查明,弄的确;确信grip vt./n.紧握,紧夹;掌握,控制conservative a.保存的,防腐的;保守的,保守的to take the trouble to任劳任怨,费劲to apply for申请rephrase vt.从头措辞,改用其余话表示in hand手头上有painful a.难过的;费劲的at a disadvantage处于不利地位inefficiency n.无效;效能差resume n.纲要,梗概;个人简历panel n.特意小组neat a.整齐的;简短的;齐整的gravity n.严肃,认真;重要性;[物]重力convincing a.有说服力的,令人服气的galaxyn.[天]星系,[G-]银河系boundary n.分界限,界限implication n.含意,示意;牵涉,波及,卷入constant a.永久的,持久不变的;常常的n.常数companion n.伙伴,同事;[天]伴星 (=~star) neutron n.[物]中子launch vt.发射;使 (船)下水 n.发射, (船)下水dwarf n.矮子;[天]矮星twina./n.双胞胎 (的)[Twins][天]双子座binary a.二,双;二进制的 n.双(体);联星speculation n.推断,猜想;谋利basis n.基础,依据;主要成份;军事基地observer n.恪守者,推行者;察看者,监督者interchangeable a.可交换的;可交换的daytime n.白日,白天observatory n.天文台;了望台collapse vt./vi./n.( 使)坍毁, (使)崩溃;崩溃measurement n.衡量,丈量explode vt.使爆炸 vi. 爆炸;突发supernova n.[天]超新星density n.密集度,浓密度;[物 ][ 化]密度shrink vt./vi./n. 缩短;减小;退却,畏缩marble n.弹子;大理石 a.大理石的,大理石般的thrilling a.令人激动的;抖动的,震颤的Star of Bethlehem圣诞星outer a.外面的mankind n.[用作单或复]人类Milky Way银河;银河系(=Milky Way galaxy)Albert Einstein爱因斯坦 (美籍德国理论物理学家 ) operate v.运行,起作用;着手术;操作;经营to research into研究microscopic a.显微镜的;微观的;细小的,细微的speculation about对于猜想concerned a.有关的;关切的,担忧的largely ad.大批地;主要地astronaut n.宇航员unlikely a.未必可能的;靠不住的swallow vt.吞咽 n.燕子solar a.太阳的,日光的;利用太阳光的glitter vi.闪闪发光,闪耀 n.闪光whereas conj.而,却;反之revolve vi.旋转;绕转to swallow up淹没,耗尽cloudless a.无云的,明朗的lesser a.较小的;更少的;次要的planet n.行星White Dwarf[天]白矮星to make use of利用crowd n.群,人群 vi. 齐集,群集plateau n.([复] plateaus或 plateaux)高原as a rule往常;一般说来weaken vt.削弱,减弱 vi.变弱parliamentn.议会,国会;[P-]议会whilst conj.(=while) 当时;但是;固然,只管above all第一,首要debate vt./n.争辩,争辩 vi.对进行争辩,争辩injection n.注射;注射剂,针剂criterion n.标准,准则prosecute vt.对起诉,揭发euthanasia n.无苦楚的死亡;安乐死nationwide a.全国性的 ad.在全国范围内deteriorate vt./vi.( 使)恶化Dutch a.荷兰人的;荷兰语的 n.荷兰人;荷兰语request vt./n.恳求,要求a great many好多lethal a.致死的tropical a.热带的;酷热的coloured a.有色的legal a.法律上的;合法的Dutchman n.([复] Dutchmen)荷兰人religion n.宗教;宗教崇奉circumstancen.[pl.]状况,环境;境遇ensure vt.保证,担保oppose vt.反对,抗争;使相对,使抗衡 (to) sensitive a.敏感的;敏捷的,感光的optvi. 决断,选择 (for) ,在之间选择to make request for要求council n.理事会;委员会healthcare n.保健burden n.负担;责任,义务 vt.使负重任;麻烦tradition n.传统;老例hospicen.(后期病人 )收留所moving a.活动的,挪动的;感人的,令人感人的prohibition n.严禁;禁令be opposed to反对elderly a.较老的,人过中年的 n.近老年人consideration n.考虑;谅解,照料disabled a.伤残的;使失掉战斗力的shorten vt./vi. 缩短,减小;减少vulnerable a.易受伤的,微小的;易受攻击的paternalistic a.家长式统治的;家长作风的founder n.首创者;创建者to be affected with患有疾病to take...into account考虑到to debate on对于进行争辩need for对的需要individual n.个人,个体,独立单位 a.个人的;个其余to open up翻开;创办,开拓,开发;坦诚地讲话核心词汇conspiracy n.阴谋,密谋;阴谋企业,阴谋帮派appoint vt.任命,任命 (as);商定,指定The Netherlands荷兰(=Holland)Wilfred van Oijen威尔弗雷德·范·奥仁(人名)unfair a.不公正的,不公正的entry n.进入;进口;登记,条目,账目privilege n.特权 vt.赐予特权Cees van Wendel de Joode齐思·范·万德尔·德·尤德(人名) to opt out (of)决定不参加,决定 (从 )退出Andrew Ferguson安德鲁·福格森 (人名 )merit n.优点,优点;伟绩,功绩senior a.年长的;大学四年级的 n.年长辈graduate v.(使)(大学 )毕业 n.大学毕业生,研究生biasn.成见 v.[常用被动语态]有成见private a.个人的;私营的;奥密的,私下的escalator n.自动扶梯to have...at heart对某事十分关怀headmaster n.(中学或小学的 )校长Cicely Saunders茜西莉·桑德斯 (人名 )employment n.使用;雇用;职业,工作profession n.职业 (尤指脑力劳动或受过专业训练的 ) network n.[纺]网眼织物;网状物,网络leading a.领导的,引导的;最重要的,主要的publish vt.第一版,刊印;宣布,发布old-boy n.老同学; (招呼用 )老朋友,老弟,老兄核心词汇prime a.最先的,基本的;主要的;最好的fiercely ad.凶狠地,残忍地;剧烈地on average均匀vision n.想像力,幻觉;视力,视觉;目光elitist n.优异人物 a.优异人物 (统治论 )的ivy n.常青藤applicant n.申请人,恳求者to blame...for为责怪某人remedial a.治疗的,治疗上用的;挽救的elite n.精英,优异人物 a.优异的,精英的excellence n.优异,优异classless a.无阶级的;不属于任何阶级的to amount to达到,总计;相当于,等于by nature生来,天生,就其天性而言competitive a.竞争的,竞赛的academic a.学院的,学会的;学术的equivalent a.相等的;等价的 n.等价 (物);对应词additional a.附带的,追加的;此外的be worth doing值得做abolishvt.取销 (法律,习惯等 );撤消entrance n.进入;进口,门口;入场,入会,入学performance n.执行;表现,工作性能;演出,演奏recruit vt./vi. 征募 (新兵 ),汲取;增补 n.新成员replicate vt.重复;复制accessible a.易靠近的;易受影响的 (to);可理解的核心词汇Clare Bolderson克莱尔·博尔德森(人名)folk n.人们;[口]家眷,家属 a.民间的Don Claxton唐·克莱克斯顿(人名)punishment n.处分,罚,刑罚;摧残,伤害disaffection n.不满inhumanea.不人道的,残忍的civila.公民的,民用的;国内的,民间的union n.工会,协会;联合,联合distinct a.与其余不一样的,独到的;显然的musician n.音乐家;作曲家rock'n'roll n.摇滚乐,摇滚舞musically ad.在音乐方面;好听地;动听地blues n.布鲁斯;慢四步舞liberty n.自由,自由权;唐突,失仪;特许权,特权rhythmic a.有韵律的;有节奏的transformation n.变化,转变;改造,改革Alvin Bronstein阿尔文·布朗斯坦 (人名 )Alabama阿拉巴马 (美国州名 )to call up打电话;使想起,使忆起to watch over看守,照料,监督argument n.争辩,争辩;论据,原由Huntsville亨茨维尔 (城市名,位于阿拉巴马州北部 ) Georgia佐治亚(美国州名)Arkansas阿肯色 (美国州名 )in unison完好一致地deny vt.否定,否定;拒绝接受,拒绝赐予toilet n.盥洗室;卫生间eyewitness n.目睹者;目睹人United Kingdom联合王国weed n.杂草,野草 vt.除草,拔草ditch n.沟,水渠 vt./vi. 开渠;筑渠circus n.马戏团,杂技团;马戏场,杂技场interstate a.[主美]州际的unison n.一致;协调gap n.裂口,裂痕racial a.种族的racist n.种族主义者 a.种族主义的;种族鄙视的shackle n.[常 pl.]枷锁;[pl.]约束,枷锁Singapore新加坡岛;新加坡;新加坡市spokesman n.讲话人;代言人plantation n.栽种园,大农场;植树造林BBC英国广播企业correspondent n.对应物;新闻通信员,记者,通信者gang n.一队,一族;一群,一帮The Philippines菲律宾(国);菲律宾群岛re-introduction n.从头采纳,从头引入Lydia Garcia莉迪亚·加西亚(人名)Kumari库马里 (人名 )Sri Lanka斯里兰卡degrade vt.降级,贬斥;堕落;退化concession n.退步;特许权;租界,租界地immigration n.移居;外来的移民to convict...of证明有罪,宣判有罪breadwinner n.养家生活的人to bring over把带来;使转变be deserving of值得;应得be supposed to应当shelfn.(壁橱,书柜内 )搁板;架子deserving a.应得的,值得的 (of)immigrant a.移民的,外侨的 n.移民,外侨kingdom n.王国;领域Filipino n.菲律宾人 (语) a.菲律宾人的;菲律宾的convict vt.证明有罪 (of) ;宣判 n.犯人 execute vt.推行,执行,达成,贯彻;将处死foreigner n.外国人Saudi n.沙特阿拉伯人 a.沙特阿拉伯 (人或语 )的leaflet n.小叶,嫩叶;传单,活页maid n.少女;侍女,女仆incidence n.影响程度,影响范围;发生率despite prep.只管,听任deport vt.驱赶出境employee n.雇员,雇工status n.情况,状况;地位,身份minimum n.最小量;最低限度 a.最小的;最低的guilt n.有罪;愧疚Stanford(美国 )斯坦福大学Walter Ellis沃尔特·埃利斯(人名)Oxford牛津;牛津大学passport n.护照Oxbridge牛津大学和剑桥大学;该校之学生Harvard(美国 )哈佛大学Cambridge剑桥;剑桥大学domestic adj.家庭的,家务的;国内的n.家仆,仆人sexually ad.在性方面Briton n.大不列颠人;英国人abuse vt./n.滥用,妄用;凌虐,欺辱John Rae约翰·雷(人名)diplomat a.外交家;外交官statistics n.统计数字,统计资料;[用作单]统计学exploit vt.开发,开采;利用;盘剥abroad ad.到外国;在外国Princeton(美国 )普林斯顿大学lvy League常春藤联合会;名牌大学的Yale(美国 )耶鲁大学campaign n.战斗;运动v.参加运动,参加竞选活动Berkeley伯克利;加利福尼亚大学伯克利分校Westminster威斯敏斯特France法兰西,法国John Major约翰·梅杰(前英国首相)slavery n.奴隶制度,奴役;奴隶身份eclecticism n.折衷主义imitator n.模拟者guitar n.六弦琴,吉他jazz n.爵士乐Negro n.黑人 a.黑人的amplifier n.放大器electronics n.[复][用作单]电子学electronic a.电子的youthful a.反战的readily ad.愿意地;很快地,简单地sentiment n.感情,情绪;感慨lighting n.照明,照明设施studio n.工作室;播音室,演播室;电影制片厂originate vi./vt. 起源;发生,倡始synthesis n.联合,合成consciousness n.意识,知觉;觉醒instrument n.仪器;乐器passive a.被动的;悲观的participant n.参加者 a.参加的limitless a.无穷制的,无穷的ballroom n.舞厅spontaneous a.自觉的,本能的,自动的;出自自然的penetrating a.穿透的,贯串的;深刻的,透辟的 thereby ad.由此,进而multimedia a.多种手段的;多媒体的n.多媒体to take on拥有;担当(工作等);雇用thematic a.题目的,主题的;主旋律的symphony n.交响曲,交响乐;交响乐队,交响音乐会fruitful a.有成就的,有收获的Bob Dylan鲍伯·狄伦traditionalist n.传统主义者;因循保守者painstaking a.苦干的;费劲的to take over接收,接任;把从一处运到另一处invariably ad.不变地San Francisco旧金山 (或称三藩市 )inspire vt.激励;使产生灵感creative a.创建性的Beatle[the Beatles]披头士摇滚乐队preliminary a.预备的;初步的 n.初试;初赛conception n.看法,看法improvise vt.即兴创作;暂时准备,暂时凑成output n.产量;输出Jefferson Airplane杰弗逊飞机(美国摇滚乐队名) handle n.柄,把手 vt.运用,操控;经营,管理notebook n.笔录本composer n.作曲家theme n.题目,主题;主旋律to take place发生well-establisheda.固定下来的;获取确认的constructive a.建设的,建设性的conventional a.老例的,惯例的; (艺术等 )因袭的at a stretch连续不停地for the sake of为了之利处;为了的目的diversified a.多样化的sonority n.响亮,宏亮in advance在前面;早先to serve as适合Palestrina帕莱斯特里纳(意大利作曲家)temper vt.[治]使回火,锻炼;调合clavichord n.(音)击弦古钢琴in a sense在某种意义上Hugo Wolf沃尔夫 (奥地利作曲家 )experimental a.实验的;经验的sake n.缘由summarize vt./vi. 概括,总结to belong in应纳入(类型、范围等)Franz Schubert舒伯特 (奥地利作曲家 )in other words换句话说Beethoven贝多芬(德国作曲家)completeness n.完好,圆满;达成,结束well(-)tempered性情好的; (键盘乐器 )调到均匀律的It goes without saying that不问可知,理所自然evident a.显然的,理解的mold n.(=mould)模型;模型 vt.用模型做,浇铸harmony n.协调,和睦;和睦,一致automotive a.自动的,灵巧的;汽车的increasingly ad.不停增添地calculator n.计算者;计算器reduction n.减少,减小;降级,贬职;概括,合并frame n.构架,框架expose vt.使裸露,使面对;揭穿,揭发appliance n.应用,合用;器具,器材Edgar Varese瓦雷兹 (法裔美国作曲家 )Debussy德彪西(法国作曲家)Moussorgsky穆索尔斯基(俄国作曲家)robotics n.机器人学,机器人技术robot n.机器人;自动控制装置spray n.水花;喷雾 vt.喷;喷涂 vi.喷;溅散efficiency n.效率;功能,效能,实力prevalent a.流行的,一般的cast vt.投,扔;投射;锻造 n.投,掷;模具weld vt./n.焊接radiation n.放射,发光;放射物,辐射线,辐射能personnel n.全体人员,全体职员;人事 (部门 )Well Tempered Clavichord(巴赫 )《均匀律钢琴曲集》Gesualdo杰苏阿尔多(意大利作曲家)Bach巴赫(德国作曲家)radioactive a.[原]放射性的;放射惹起的install vt.安装Berlioz柏辽兹 (法国作曲家,指挥家及音乐谈论家 )核心词汇in between在中间;每间隔;在时期shade n.荫,暗影 vt.遮盖,遮光fireman n.消防队员light-sensitive a.光敏的in question正被讨论的critical a.责备 (性 )的;紧急的,重点性的,紧急的digital a.手指的,指状的;数字的,计数的housekeeper n.管理家务的主妇;女管家plenty of大批的;丰富的specific a.独有的,特定的;详细的,明确的to expose to裸露;面对;曝露brightness n.光亮,明朗;聪敏,灵巧automatic a.自动的;无心识的,机械的grayscale灰度attendant n.侍从,服务员;列席者assemble vt.会合;装置 vi.会合calculation n.计算,计算结果;认真考虑camera n.照相机,摄像机reprogramme v.再次 (从头 )设定程序in that在于,原由是scale n.刻度,表度;规模;比率 (尺);天平switch n.开关,变换器 v.变换;接通或切断电流defective a.有弊端的;出缺点的intensity n.激烈,激烈completion n.达成,结束;圆满核心词汇reliability n.靠谱性forecast vt.展望,预告;预示speculate vi.考虑;推断 vt.谋利;考虑,推断radon n.氡fault n.弊端,弊端;错误,过错;[地]断层subside vi.积淀;沉降;沉静下来,停息,减退arthquake n.地震on the alert警戒,处于警戒状态seismic a.地震precede vt.先于,比优先 vi.在前面,当先giant n.巨人;巨物,巨大的动物 a.巨大的to set up建立,成立;成立,提出Guatemala危地马拉radium n.镭datum n.([复] data)资料,资料;数据Chile智利up-to-datea.最新的,现代化的;直至当前的earning n.警示;警报 a.警示的eastern a.东方的,东部的;向东方的,来自东方的to work on从事;对有影响partial a.偏袒的,偏爱的,对偏袒;部分的underground a.地下的;奥密的 ad.在地下;隐蔽地shift vt./vi. 代替;转移 n.变换,转移;轮班decay vi./vt.( 使)腐败,腐化;衰变 n.腐化;衰败analyze vt.剖析核心词汇occupation n.占据;据有;职业satisfaction n.满意,知足recognition n.认出;认可,公认positive a.的确的;踊跃的,必定的;正的,阳性的Garm加尔姆 (俄国城市 )underlie vt.支撑;构成 (理论,政策,行为等 )的基础stressful a.紧张的,压力重的renewal n.更新;从头开始impart vt.把分给;赐予 (to)attach vt.固定住,系;附带,隶属;使喜爱Charles Richter查尔斯·里克特leadership n.领导;[总称]领导人员Haicheng海城(中国辽宁省城市)urban a.城市的,都市的research n.研究,检查 vi.检查,研究loom vi. 隐约体现;迫近portray vt.描述;描绘;描述possession n.有,拥有;[常 pl.]据有物;财富relaxation n.废弛,放松;和缓,减少;疗养California加利福尼亚(美国州名)San Andreas fault(美)圣安德烈亚斯断层relevant a.贴切的,中肯的;与有关的 (to) desirable a.满意的,合意的,理想的acquire vt.获取,获取motivate vt.作为的动机,激发overestimate vt.过高预计;过高谈论elusive a.闪避的;难以捉摸的,难以理解的wayside n.路边 a.路边的be concerned with对于,波及;忙于;关怀,关切oversupply vt./n.过多供给tricky a.狡猾的,耍把戏的;难以办理的adjustment n.调整flexible a.柔韧的,柔顺的;可变通的,灵巧的attainment n.达到,抵达;[常 pl.]成就,成就slip vi. 滑动,滑过;溜,溜走 vt.使滑动realistic a.现实的,实质的;现实主义的underestimate vt.低估;看轻weekly a.每周的 ad.每周 (一次 ) n.周刊,周报to put...to use使用;利用to attach importance to认为很重要participation n.参加,参加to take to开始从事;养成的习惯;培育对的喜好project n.设计,规划;项目vt.方案,计划;投射be relevant to与有关quicksand n.流沙readjustment n.再整理,再调整on the part of就而言appointment n.任命;约会communicator n.流传者,流传工作者to set...as objective把作为目标to hang up把挂起来;挂断(电话);延缓,迟延lag vi. 走得慢,落伍 n.落伍,滞后freshman n.生手,生手;大学一年级学生to look ahead to向前看;展望未来routine n.平时工作 a.平时的;例行的;惯例的deem vt.认为,相信jet n.发射;喷嘴;喷气式飞机,喷气发动机inflexible a.不行曲折的;不行改变的,执拗的flight n.翱翔,翱翔;航班,班机;逃跑,败退physiological a.生理的,生理学的kid vt./vi./n. 捉弄,开玩笑;欺诈,利用up to date最新的,新式的;吻合当前状况的to allocate...for分派给;配给regulatory a.规章的;调理的assignment n.分派,委派;任务, (课外 )作业crash a.紧迫的,速成的to fall by the wayside功亏一篑,半途退出to work out作出;拟订出to kid...into doing欺诈去做temptation n.引诱,诱惑faithfully ad.忠诚地;照实地to throw off抛弃;挣脱adjust vt.调整,调理;校准to stick with坚持;连续emergency n.紧迫状况;突发事件reset vt./n.从头安排,重调sweat n.汗 vi.出汗 vt.使出汗regulate vt./n.管理;调理external a.外在的,在外的discrepancy n.差别;不一致internal a.内部的,内在的;国内的periodicity n.周期性,间发性excretion n.排泄;分泌hormonal a.荷尔蒙的,激素的palm n.手掌instantaneously ad.瞬时地;马上地rhythm n.韵律,格律;节奏transport vt.运输 n.运输mechanism n.[机]机构,体制;作用过程timer n.计时员,准时器destination n.目的地,终点timing n.时间的选择;计时,准时secretary n.秘书;书记;部长,大臣cortisol n.[生]皮质 (甾 )醇alarm n.警报;惊慌 vt.向报警;打搅suprachiasmatic a.超(染色体 )交错的negotiation n.谈判,磋商bodily a.身体的,肉体的proceeding n.程序,进度;项目,活动,会议文集overcome vt.战胜;战胜Vichy维希 (法国中部城市 )expectation n.期望;预计寿命unlovable a.不行爱的;不讨人喜爱的resistance to对的阻力upwards ad.向上;趋势上涨Sweden瑞典to approximate to与靠近wealthy a.富饶的;丰富的infant n.婴儿,幼儿 a.婴儿的,幼儿的lovable a.可爱的,讨人喜爱的esteem vt./n.敬爱,尊敬Austria奥地利parenting n.父亲母亲对孩子的养育Northern北爱尔兰revision n.订正,改正to the fore在前面,到前面;在明显地位manageable a.易管理的slippery a.滑的;圆滑的lengthen vt.使延长 vi. 变长,延长neglect vt.忽视,忽视;大意 n.忽视;大意cope vi. 对付,妥当办理 (with)continued a.连续的,连续的demographer n.人口学家tone n.音调,音色;声调,语气;声调,语调Wales威尔士acknowledge vt.认可;表示感谢paradox n.似非而可能是的论点;自相矛盾的话classify vt.把分类,把分等级;把列为proportion n.比率,比率 vt.使成比率,使相当to fall apart支离破碎;崩溃experiential a.经验的;凭经验的resettlement n.从头定居,从头布置appreciation n.赏识,鉴赏;正确谈论;感谢,感谢salient a.突出的,突出的;明显的birthrate n.出生率liability n.责任,义务;债务,欠债;不利条件alter vt./vi. 改变,变动dependency n.附属;依靠 (on)gathering n.齐集;集合advantageous a.有利的,有助的inactive a.不活动的;不活跃的be true of吻合于,对合用to date到当前为止fore ad.在前面 a.先前的;在前部的n.前部aged a.年迈的,老的elsewhere ad.在别处;向别处northwestern a.在西北的,向西北的;来自西北的approximate a.近似的,大概的v.近似,靠近;使靠近demography n.人口统计学to attend to专心;注意;照料pharmacological a.药物学的,药理学的as fresh as paint精神饱满John Foster Dulles杜勒斯 (美国国务卿 )now that(连词 )既然,因为to leave...alone不论,不理;听天由命assumption n.假设,假想;肩负,采纳to advantage有利地,有效地fluctuation n.颠簸,起伏promote vt.促进,弘扬;提高,升级;倡始,创立mid-afternoona.下午三点左右的feasible a.可行的,可能的span n.指距,跨距;一段时间neutral a.中立的;中性的White House白宫 (美国总统官邸 ),美国政府in time实时;终于Guam关岛 (美国在西太平洋的重要海、空军基地 ) synchronize vi.同时发生,同步 vt.使同步Washington D.C.华盛顿 (市)[美国国都]effect on对的作用wakefulness n.觉醒,不眠Aswan Dam阿斯旺水坝Johnson约翰逊 (美国第 36 任总统 )fluctuate vi.颠簸,起伏;摇动 vt.使颠簸,使起伏out of step步伐不一致;不协调to blame...on把归咎于focal n.焦点的contrary a.相反的,相对的,与相反 (to) illusion n.错觉;幻觉illustration n.说明;例证,插图infrequent a.极少发生的inefficient a.无效的;效率低的mislead vt.把带错路,使错或做错distraction n.精神松散,精神不集中;消遣,娱乐retention n.保持;保存finance n.财政,金融;经费,资本distractvt.分别 (注意,心思等 );令人分心appreciate vt.赏识,鉴赏;正确谈论,鉴识;感谢duration n.连续;连续时间trick n.诡计;恶作剧moderate a.中等的,适量的;平和的,有克制的hinder vt.阻挡;阻碍 (from)exceptional a.例外的;异样的,特别的distractor n.分别注意力的东西motivation n.动机;动力remedyn.治疗;挽救 (法 ) vt.治疗,挽救adversely ad.相反地;不利地,有害地typical a.典型的,代表性的fade vi.凋零,枯败; (颜色 )褪去 vt.使退色productivity n.生产率;富饶,多产fearful a.可怕的,吓人的;惧怕的,胆寒的monopoly n.垄断;专卖statistically ad.在统计方面to break up打坏;结束;遣散;散开;分解foolproof a.连傻子都懂的;不会出弊端的overturn vt./n. 打翻;颠覆,颠覆,毁坏 vi. 翻身in the running参赛,参加竞选automatically ad.自动地;习惯性地competitor n.竞争者;敌手temporarily ad.暂时地,暂时地monopolize v.垄断;专卖transfer vt./vi. 转移;改变 n.转移,传输,变换moderation n.平和,适量;和缓,减少to carry on经营,进行;连续to come into power登台;开始掌权majority n.多半,大部分;多半党,多半派opposition n.反对,抗争;对峙,建议相反dominant a.占优势的;支配的peaceful a.沉静的,平和的;和平的,和平方式的running n.跑,赛跑;竞选out of power丧失权利anaesthetics n.麻醉学in favour of同意,支持;为的利益,有利于in power掌权的,执政的inevitable a.不行防止的,必然 (发生 )的legislation n.立法;法律,法例rivalry n.竞争;抗衡inevitably ad.不行防止地,必然地impact on对之影响James Carville詹姆斯·卡维尔congressman n.([复] congressmen) (美)国会议员George McGovern乔治·麦戈文Ohio俄亥俄州(美国州名)assaultn.攻击,侵袭; (军)冲击,突击,强击Warren Harding沃伦·哈定George Bush乔治·布什collectively ad.整体地;集体地nominate vt.提名;任命;命名Jimmy Carter吉米·卡特Ross Perot罗斯·佩罗George Wallace乔治·华莱士parliamentary a.议会的,国会的Clinton比尔·克林顿(Bill Clinton)electorate n.全体选民;选区Ronald Reagan罗纳德·里根Little Rock小石城 (美国阿肯色州首府 ) dominance n.优势,控制,统治contest n.竞争,竞赛;抢夺,竞争;争辩,争辩John Anderson约翰·安德森District of Columbia(美) (D.C.) 哥伦比亚特区dozen n.一打,十二个;十来个,十几个核心词汇poll n.选举;民心测试vt.获取选票vi.投票electoral a.选举的to identify...as把当作impact n.冲击,碰撞;影响vt.装紧,压紧decline vi.降落;衰败 vt.拒绝 n.降落;衰败provision n.供给,供给品;条款,规定;给养rating n.等级,规格;(电视 )收视率voter n.选举人,投票人constitutional a.宪法上规定的;构成的,构成的representative n.代表,代表人 a.典型的,有代表性的presidency n.总统 (或校长 )职务 (职权,任期 );管辖headquarters n.司令部,指挥部;总部,总店 pursue vt.追赶;追求,追求;进行,从事 congress n.国会,议会;参议院,上院strategically ad.战略上地,颇具策略地House n.[英]议院stir vt.搅拌;激起 vi. 走动;活动 n.惊动strategy n.战略;策略district n.区,行政区;地域,地区strategist n.战略家economy n.经济;节俭overwhelming a.压倒之势的democrat n.民主主义者,民主人士;民主党党员representation n.描绘,表现;代表,代理 to standno chance 没有可能;没有希望vote n.选举,投票;票,选票vi. 投票,选举withdraw vt.回收,提取;撤离vi.撤离;退却reinforcement n.增强,加固;增强loyalty n.忠诚;忠心to take advantage of 利用;占廉价crisis n.危机;决定性时辰tangible a.可触摸的,可感知的;的确的,真切的fold vt./vi. 折叠;对折 n.褶(痕)republican a.共和国的;共和党的 n.共和党党员outcome n.结果,结局;出路,出口to cope with对付;办理election n.选举;选举权no other...than除外没有,只有;正是,就是worthless a.无价值的,无用的;不足道的,不行取的appropriate a.适合的,适合的,适宜的to act out将表演出来;(用行动)表示出来inconsiderate a.不替他人考虑的;不谅解人的nomination n.提名;任命attribute n.属性,特点; vt.把归因与 (to) presidentiala.总统 (校长 )的;总统 (校长 )职务的democratic a.民主的,民主主义的nominee n.被提名者;被任命者ultimately ad.最后,最后地certainty n.必定;必然winner n.获胜者,优越者;成功者misleading a.引入歧路的;令人误会的dose n.(一次 )剂量thalidomide n.[药]萨立多胺cell n.细胞;小房间,单人牢房replace vt.把放回 (原处 );改换,以代替tube n.管;电子管,真空管;[英]地铁suitable a.适合的;适合的irresponsible a.无责任感的,不负责任的vaccine n.牛痘苗;疫苗 a.牛痘的;疫苗的replacement n.复位,复职;代替,取代eventual a.最后的,结局的irrelevant a.不相关的,离题的,与不相关developmental a.发展的,开发的;促进成长的partly ad.部分地;在必定程度上rabbit n.兔biomedical a.生物医学的refinement n.精华,精制unethical a.不合伦理的;不合道德的disorder n.杂乱;失调,杂乱vt.使杂乱;使失调simulate vt.假装,假冒;模拟,模拟ethics n.伦理学;伦理观,道德标准toxicity n.毒性polio n.[医]脊髓灰质炎,小儿麻木症undergo vt.经历,经受;忍耐diabetes n.糖尿病reproduce vt.生殖;重生产;复制;再现,重现be central to对极为重要的to do experiment on用做实验to aim for对准;以为目标David Morton大卫·莫顿 (人名 )to sacrifice to向献祭;为而牺牲;为而失掉to test on对进行试验Colin Blackmore科林·布莱克默 (人名 ) Birmingham伯明翰 (英格兰中部城市 )be irrelevant to与不相关;不贴题humanity n.个性,仁爱,仁爱;人类negative a.否定的;负的,阴性的 n.底片;负数refine vt./vi. 提纯,精制;使改良,变优雅literal a.精准的,照实的;逐字的,字面的going n.进行状况 a.进行中的;现行的regeneration n.重生,重生,中兴remark vt./vi. 说,谈论,谈论 n.谈论,见解delightful a.令人快乐的;讨人喜爱的pet n.宠物,爱畜 a.喜爱的,表示亲昵的to do research into进行的研究paralyse vt.使麻木,使瘫痪;使无力,负灰心regrow vt.重生长,从头生长coming a.正在到来的,马上到达的 n.到达,抵达litter n.干草;凌乱无章;一窝 (仔畜 ) vt.铺草touching a.感人的,令人感慨的prevail vi. 赛过;流行,流行unreasonable a.不讲道理的;不合情理的,过分的individualistica.个人主义 (者)的contemplate vt.凝视,凝望;深思afflict vt.使烦恼,摧残starve vi.饿死;受饿;极需,盼望 vt.使受饿grant vt.赞同;准予 n.赞同,授与;拨款imperative a.绝对必需的;命令的,强迫的;祈使的sustain vt.支撑,蒙受住;奉养,保持stricken a.被打中的,被击伤的;受灾的,受侵袭的to bring out使展现,显示;生产,使产生to take...for granted认为真切;视为自然to attach...to使与有关,把附带到deficiency n.缺少,不足reliefn.(难过,压迫等 )减少,欣慰;救援deprive vt.夺去,剥夺;使失掉 (of)ownership n.拥有;全部权,全部制plea n.恳求,央求;托辞contented a.知足的,满意的donation n.捐赠;赠予goings and comings来往;活动,发生的事kwashiorkor n.[医]恶性营养不良症serene a.安宁的;安静的starvation n.饥饿;饿死devotion n.献身,忠诚核心词汇to break in on (upon)打搅;打断,闯进spur vt.激励,鼓励n.踢马刺;刺激,激励,激励confront vt.面对,遭受;正视,抗衡at ease自在的,舒坦的sensitivity n.敏感性;敏捷度maladjustment n.失调;不适应环境waylay vt.伏击;拦住问讯intellectual n.知识分子 a.智力的,理智的inner a.内部的,里面的;思想的n.内部;里面compensatory a.赔偿的,赔偿的not (never) for a moment往常;多半not that...其实不是说initial a.最先的,开始的;词首的n.首字母to seize hold of抓住;据有daydream vi./n.白日做梦habitual a.习惯性的,屡见不鲜的;惯常的inventor n.发明者,创建者detail n.细节,详情 vt.详述,详尽说明to feel bitter at对记恨to plea for央求;恳求musevt./vi./n. 深思,冥想enhance vt.提高;增强equilibrium n.均衡,均衡,相当;均势;沉静symptom n.症状,征兆painter n.漆工;画家。
考研英语必考核心词汇详解survive
考研英语必考核心词汇详解1. survive v.幸免于,幸存;比…长命解析:sur(上面,超过)+vive(活,生命)---活的长2. survival n.幸存,生存;幸存者真题搭配:survival of the fittest:适者生存3. theoretical a.理论(上)的来源:theory: n 理论4. thesis n 论文;论题;论点引申:theses: n 论文(复数)5. victim n.牺牲品,受害者同义:casualty: n 受害者,遇难者6. defeat n.击败,战胜, v.击败,战胜;使失败解析:de(强调)+feat(feast功绩)–强调功绩7. govern v.统治,管理;决定,支配引申:governance: n 管理8. government n.政府,政体真题搭配:federal government: 联邦政府9. facilitate v.使变得(更)容易;使便利解析:fac(做-- factory)+ilitate(动词)10. facility n. 设备,设施,便利条件搭配:sports facility: 体育设施1. despite prep.不管,不顾辨析:despise; despite近义:despite = in spite2. infrastructure n.基础结构,基础设施解析:infra(下面,低)+structure(结构)---下面的结构3. possess v.占有,拥有(own)4. possession n. 拥有;所有物真题例句:Authorities may search through the possessions of suspects.当局可能会搜索嫌疑犯的财物。
5. surpass vt.超过,胜过解析:sur(上面)+pass(超过)6. surplus n.过剩,剩余;a.过剩的,剩余的解析:sur(上面,超过)+plus(加)–超过还要往里加搭配:surplus labor: 剩余劳动力7. survey v./n.俯瞰,眺望;审视,调查; 勘定解析:sur(上面)+vey(look)---在上面看--俯瞰---(全面)审视—调查真题搭配:sample survey: 抽样调查8. terminal a.晚期的;终点的;期末的n.终点(站);终端真题搭配:terminally ill patients:临终病人9. terminate vi.(使)结束,(使)停止10. federal a.联邦的;联邦制的;联合的;同盟的真题搭配:federal government: 联邦政府1. inherit vt.继承(金钱等),经遗传而得(性格、特征)解析:in(向内,里面)+herit(heir继承人)—继承人内在固有的2. heritage n.遗产,继承物3. convention n.大会;惯例,常规,习俗4. conventional a.惯例的,常规的真题搭配:conventional wisdom: 传统思维5. frequency n.频率6. frequent a.时常发生的,频繁的引申:frequently: adv 频繁地7. highlight v.使显著,使突出;强调8. heighten v.提高,升高引申:heightened: adj 极度的,高度的真题搭配:heightened concern: 极大的担忧9. despise v.轻视,蔑视解析:de(向下)+spise(看)---向下看辨析:Despite how rich you are, I despise you. 不管你有多么有钱,我都鄙视你。
考研英语核心词汇详解intellectual
考研英语核心词汇详解1.intellectual n.知识分子 a.有智力的解析:Intellect(智力,人才)+ual(形容词尾缀)真题搭配:intellectual pursuits:对知识的追求真题例句:Is it true that the American intellectual is rejected and considered of no account in his society? (2006 Translation 英语一)美国知识分子遭到拒绝并且在他们的社会里被当作是没有价值的,这是真的吗?2.intelligence n.智力,聪明;理解力;情报,消息搭配:intelligence test智商测试CIA:Central Intelligence Agent3.intelligent a.聪明的,明智的,理智的解析:Intelli(智力)+gent(形容词尾缀)4.librarian n.图书管理员解析:librari(图书馆)+an(人)5.innovation n.改革,革新解析:novel: adj 新颖的,创新的;n 小说6.novelty n.新奇,新颖,新奇的事物7.interfere v 干涉,干预;妨碍,打扰解析:Inter(中间)+fere(来去)搭配:interfere in/with8.interference n.干涉,干预;妨碍,打扰9.interrupt v.中断,遮断,阻碍;打断(话),打扰解析:Inter(中间)+rupt(break)10.bankrupt a.破产的;彻底缺乏的vt.使破产n.破产者解析:bank(银行,资金)+rupt(break)1.journal n.定期刊物,杂志;日志,日记真题例句:A team of researchers working together in the laboratory would submit the results of their research to a journal. (2008 Text2 英语一)在实验室里一起工作的一组研究人员将把他们的研究结果提交给一份期刊。
考研英语核心词汇详解speculate
考研英语核心词汇详解1.speculate v.思索;推测;投机解析:spec(看)+culate(动词尾缀)2.prospect n. 前景,前途,展望;v 勘探,勘测解析:pro(向前)+spect(看) --- 向前看3. perspective n.透视图; 观点,看法解析:per(through)+spect(看)+ive --- 看穿了真题搭配:from sb’s perspective 从某人的观点来看4.inspect vt.检查,调查,视察解析:in(向内)+spect(看) --- 向内看引申:inspection: n 检查,视察5.suspect v. 怀疑 a.可疑的n.嫌疑犯解析:sus(向下)+spect(看) --- 向下看辨析:suspect--- 肯定的怀疑;doubt----- 否定的怀疑6.suspicion n.怀疑,猜疑;一点儿,少量真题搭配:a suspicion of: 一点儿7.retrospect v./n.回顾,回想,追溯解析:retro(back)+spect(看)--- 往回看8.sacred a.神圣的;宗教的;庄严的解析:sacr(神)—ed(形容词)9.sacrifice n.牺牲,牺牲品;祭品解析:sacri(神)—fice(做)-- 为神做的事---祭品10.necessity n.必要性,需要;必然性;(pl.)必需品解析:来源—necessary: adj 必须的1.tempt v.诱惑,引诱;吸引,使感兴趣真题搭配:be tempted to do: 不禁做(被诱惑做)2.temptation n.引诱,诱惑;诱惑物解析:tempt+ation(名词尾缀)3.witness n.目击者,证人;证据,证明v.目击,目睹;作证4.irony n.反话, 讽刺,讽刺之事引申:ironic: adj 讽刺的--- What an ironic picture!5.jealous a. 妒忌的;猜疑的,警惕的真题搭配:be jealous of6.undergo vt.遭受,经历,承受解析:under(下面)+go(走)--在下面走7.underlie vt.位于...之下, 成为...的基础解析:under(下面)+lie(躺)-- 躺在下面8.underline vt. 强调解析:under(下面)+line(划线)-- 在下面划线9.undermine v.暗中破坏,逐渐削弱;侵蚀…的基础解析:under(下面)+mine(开采,挖矿)-- 在下面挖10.hospitality n.好客,殷勤,款待解析:来源--host:n主人1. In Britain the move towards open access publishing has been driven by funding bodies. (2020 text 2 英语一)body熟义:僻义:2. More than half of all British scientific research is now published under open access terms. (2020 text 2 英语一)term熟义:僻义:往下翻,对对答案~~~1. In Britain the move towards open access publishing has been driven by funding bodies. (2020 text 2 英语一)body熟义:n.身体僻义:n.机构,组织译文:在英国,向开放获取出版(模式)的迈进是由资助机构所推动的。
考研英语核心词汇(邵宁)
考研英语核心词汇(邵宁)本核心词汇属核心词汇之精要版本,适合基础较薄弱的同学快速突破核心词汇时及备考之初时使用。
abandon离弃,放弃abandon one’s career/ ambitionabide 遵循(…by);容忍 The one thing she cannot abide is lying.abnormal 反常的 abnormal behaviorabolish 彻底废除(法律、制度、习俗等)abolish old customabsolute 纯粹的,完全的 have absolute trust in sb.absorb 吸收,吸进 A sponge absorbs water.abstract 抽象的 A flower is beautiful, but beauty itself is abstract.absurd 荒谬的,荒唐的 The idea that number 14 brings bad luck is absurd.abuse 滥用 abuse one's authority(office)aaccelerate 加速,增速 accelerate one’s stepsaccess 接近(或进入)的机会 have regular and immediate access to the Presidentaccommodate 使适应,使符合一致 accommodate oneself to changed circumstancesaccompany 陪伴,伴随 She was accompanied to a dinner by her friend.accomplish 达到(目的),完成(任务),实现(计划,诺言等) accomplish one's purposeaccord 使符合,相一致(with) His violent action do not accord with his peaceful words.account 记述,叙述 give a brief account of what has happenedaccumulate 积累,积攒,积聚 accumulate wisdomaccurate 准确的,精确的 an accurate estimateaccuse 指控,指责 They accused her publicly of stealing their books.accustom 使习惯于 accustom oneself to rising (to rise) earlyacquaint 使认识,使了解activate 使活动起来,使开始起作用,启动 They have planted secret agents in many countries who could be activated whenever needed.acute 尖锐的,敏锐的 an acute thinkeradapt (使)适应 adapt oneself to new conditionsaddress 演说 a television addressadhere 黏附,附着 Paste is used to make one surface adhere to another.adjacent 临近的,毗邻的(to) a city and its adjacent suburbsadjoin 贴近,与...毗邻 His house adjoins the lake.administrate 掌管,料理...的事务 In many Japanese homes, the funds are administrated by the wife. adolescent (尤指16岁以下的)青少年 a film aimed at adolescentsadvance 使向前移动 advance a chessmanadvantage 有利条件,优点 Sitting Presidents hold built-in advantages when seeking another term. adverse 不友好的,敌对的 She felt adverse to her husband's friends.advocate 拥护,提倡,主张 advocate self-defenceaesthetic 美学的,艺术的,审美 an aesthetic theoryaffliliate 使隶属(或附属)于,使成为会员 a government affiliated companyaffirm 断言,申明 affirm the truth of a statementaggravate 加重,加剧,恶化 aggravate the declining economyaggressive 侵犯的,侵略的 an aggressive weaponalarm 惊恐,忧虑 The bandits scattered in alarm.alert 警惕的,留神的 In our reading we should always be alert for new usages.alien 外国的 adjust to an alien cultureallege 断言,宣称 The newspaper alleges the mayor's guilt.allocate 分配,分派,把...拨给 allocate funds for new projectsallied 结盟的,有关联的 allied nationsallow 允给,准许,允许 He missed her more than he would allow himself to admit. allowance 津贴,补贴,零用钱 a housing allowancealter 改变,更改 alter an attitudealternate 交替,轮流 Night and day alternate.amateur (艺术,科学等的)业余爱好者 an amateur golferamaze 使惊愕,使惊异 I am amazed that he should get the post.ambiguous 含糊不清的,模棱两可的 an ambiguous answerambition (对名利等的)强烈欲望,野心 His political ambitions still burn.amend 修改,修订 amend the spelling in sb.'s paperamuse 逗乐,逗笑,给...提供娱乐(或消遣) The clown at the circus amused the children. anchor 锚 The anchor catches (drags).announce 宣布,声称 It is officially announced that he will not run for reelection.annoy 使恼怒,使生气 She was annoyed at (with) his lightheard attitude.annual 每年的,年度的 the annual output of steelanswer 回答,响应 Henry took ages to answer the door.anticipate 预期,预料 The directors anticipated a fall in demand (that demand would fall). anxious 焦虑的,发愁的(about, at) They become anxious at her delay.apart 成零碎 Such cheap clothes come apart after a few washings.apparent 显然的,明明白白的 It was apparent that they all understood.appeal 呼吁,恳求 I appealed to the children to make less noise.applaud 鼓掌,喝彩,叫好 The audience applauds the performers for three minutes.apply 涂,敷 He applied two coats of paint to the table.appoint 任命,委派 They appointed his father (to be 或as) postmaster.appraise 估量,估计 appraise the infant's weightappreciate 感激 I appreciated your help much.apprehend 对...担心 Do you apprehend that there will be any difficulty?approach 靠近,接近 John is approaching manhood.appropriate 恰当的,相称的 Plain, simple clothes are appropriate for school wear.approve 赞成,同意 I couldn't approve his conduct.approximate 大概的,大约的,近似的 The approximate time is 10 o'clock.apt (习性)易于......的,有......倾向的 A careless person is apt to make mistakes.arise 起立,起身 arise from one's seatarouse 使......奋发 A man like Tom will be aroused. Don’t worry.array 排列,队形 The troops were formed in battle array.articulate 发音清晰的,善于表达的 He is articulate about everything in the field of economics. artificial 人工的,人造的,人为的 artificial price controlsascend 登高,(渐渐)上升,升高 The airplane ascended into the cloud.ascertain 查明,弄清,确定 I ascertained that he was dead.ashamed 惭愧的,羞耻的 I am ashamed for being so stupid.ashore 向岸,向陆地 He swam ashore.aside 在旁边 We stood aside to let her pass.assault 攻击,袭击 We made an assault on the enemy fort.assemble 集合,召集 assemble the members of Parliament for a special meeting.assert 肯定地说(出),坚定地断言 He asserted his innocence.assess 估价,评价,评论 assess the present state of the economyassign 分配,布置(作业) The teacher assigned (us) a new lesson.associate (使)联系,(使)结合 We naturally associated the name of Darwin with the doctrine of evolution. assume 假定,假设 Farmers will have a bumper harvest, assuming (that) the weather si favarable. assure 深信不疑地对......说,向......保证assurance 保证,把握,信心 He gave me his assurance that he would help.astonish 使惊讶 I was astonished at his sudden appearance.attach 系,贴,连接 attach a label to a suitcaseattain 达到,获得 attain one’s goalattend 出席,参加(会议等) attend a weddingattendance 出席,参加,出席人数,出席率Our class has perfect attendance today.attentive 注意的,专心的 an attentive audienceattribute 把归因于,把......(过错的责任等)归于(to) He attributed his success to hard work.auxiliary 辅助的 an auxiliary rocketavail 有利于,有助于 Will force alone avail us?average 平均数,平均 The paper receives an average of nearly 100 articles a day.avert 挡开,防止,避免 Many traffic accidents can be averted by courtesy.awake 醒,觉醒 awake from sleepaward 授予(奖品等) The university awarded him an honorary degree.ban (以官方明令)禁止,取缔 He was banned from entering the city.bang (突发的) sudden loud bangbar 条,块,杆,棒 a bar of goldbare 赤裸的,光秃的,空无内容的 walk in bare feetbeforehand 预先,事先 If you wanted soup for lunch you should have told me beforehand.behave 举止端正,听话Do behave.bewilder 使迷惑,使糊涂 I’m bewildered as to which one to buy.bias 偏见,偏心 have a bias against sb.(或sth.)blame 责备,责怪 Public opinion blames Mrs Smith for leading the girl astray.blast 一阵(风),一股(气流) a blast of windblaze 火焰 The fire sprang into a blaze.blunt 钝的 The sun was blazing down and the heat was oppressive.blush (因害羞、激动、窘困)脸红 blush with(或for) joyboast 自吹自擂,自夸的话 He is full of boasts.bolt 螺栓,(门,窗的)插销 a small bag of nuts and boltsboom 低沉有回响的声音 The great bell tolled with a deep boom.border 边界,边境,边沿 a district on the Kampuchean side of the border with Thailandbore 钻孔,挖(通道) bore through a wallbounce 弹起,反弹 The ball doesn’t bounce well.bound 跳跃,弹回 She bounded to her feet and waved her right hand triumphantly.boycott (联合起来)抑制,拒绝参加 boycott uncooperative manufacturesbrace 托架,支架 He braced his muscles and lifted the weight.breed (使)繁殖 Rabbits breed families rapidly.bribe 贿赂 accept(或take)a bribe from sb.brief 短暂的,简短的,简洁的 a brief holidaybrisk 轻快的,生气勃勃的 a brisk pacebrittle 易碎的,一碰就破的 brittle glassbrush 刷子,毛刷 a laundry brushbump 碰,撞(against, into) The truck bumped against the wall in the dark.burst 爆炸,爆裂 The boiler burst.calculate 计算,推算 calculate the distance between New Y ork and Chicagocancel 取消,废除,删去 cancel a tripcapture 俘虏,捕获 capture butterfliescase 事例,事实,事情 This is a case of poor judgment.cast 投,扔,抛,撒,掷 cast doubt(s) on the feasibility of a schemecasual 偶然的,无计划的,随便的,非正式的 a casual meetingcease 停止,终止,结束 The music ceased suddenly.certify 证明,证实 The accounts were certified (as) correct.challenge 向...挑战 Our school challenged the local champion team to a football match.character (事物的)性质,特质 The furniture in Tom’s apartment was pretentious and without character. charge 要(价),收(费) The airlines charge half price for students.charm 魅力,魔力 This thriving resort town has retained its village charm.chase 追逐,追求 The police chased the escaping thief and caught him at last.check 使突然停止,制止 check one’s stepscherish 珍爱,珍视 cherish one’s native landchew 嚼,咀嚼 He chewed a mouthful of meat.choke 窒息,噎住 be choked by smokechorus 合唱队chronic (疾病)慢性的,(人)久病的 chronic indigestionclarity 澄清,阐明 clarify an issuecling 粘着 The frightened child clung to her mother.clumsy 笨拙的 a clumsy boycluster (果实,花等的)串,束,簇; (人或物)的群,组 a cluster of touristsclutch 紧抓,紧握 clutch at an opportunitycoherent 一致的,协调的 lack coherent political goalscoin 硬币,钱币,金属货币 a silver coincoincide 相符,相一致 100 Centigrade coincides with 212 Fahrenheit.collaborate (尤指在文艺、科学等方面)合作,协作 He and I collaborated in writing plays.collapse 倒坍,崩溃,瓦解 The roof collapsed under the weight of the snow.collide 碰撞,互撞 The car collided with the truck.come 来,来到 Will you come to the dance tonight?commemorate 纪念,庆祝 commemorate a holidaycommend 表扬,称赞 commend a soldier for braverycompact 紧密的,坚实的 a compact piece of luggagecompare 比较,对照(with, to) compare the body to a finely tuned machinecompatible 能和睦相处的,合的来的 Y ou should choose a roommate more compatible to your tastes. compile 汇编,编制 compile an anthology of poemscomply 遵从,顺从,服从 comply with rules(safety regulations)compose 组成,构成 England, Scotland, and Wales compose the island of Great Britain.compress 压缩 He compresses a lifetime as a soldier into a few sentencescomprise 包含,包括 The shipyard comprises three docks.compromise 妥协,折衷 compromise over the hard-fought next.compulsory 必须做的,义务的 a compulsory subjectconceal 隐藏,隐瞒,隐蔽 He concealed his disappointment from his friends.conceive 构想出,设想 conceive an ideaconcentrate 集中,专心 concentrate one’s attentioncondemn 谴责 We all condemn cruelty to children.condense (使)压缩,(使)凝结,使简洁 condense a speech to halfconfer 商谈,商议 confer with sb. Over (on, about, concerning) sth.confess 坦白,供认,承认,忏悔 confess one’s crimeconfidence 信任 break sb.’s confidenceconfine 限制,使局限 They succeeded in confining the fire to a small area.confirm 证实,肯定 confirm a rumourconflict (尤指长期的)战争,战斗 The conflict between Greece and Troy lasted ten years.conform 遵照,适应 confirm to(或with) the rules(the law)confront (使)面临,(使)遭遇 The war confronted him with hardships.confuse 使混乱,混淆 He confused the arrangements by arriving late.connect 连接,连接 The bridge connects the island with(或to) the mainland.conscious 意识到的,自觉地 They were conscious that he disapproved.consent 同意,赞同,准许 The people will never consent to another war.conserve 保护,保藏,保存 conserve natural resourcesconsider 考虑,细想 Consider carefully before doing anything.consist 组成,构成(of) The house consists of six rooms.consolidate 巩固,加强 consolidate one’s positionconspicuous 显眼的,明显的,引人瞩目的 He felt as conspicuous as if he had stood on a stage. constant 经常的,不断的 a constant noiseconstitute 组成,构成 constitute a threat to sb.consult 请教,与......商量 consult a doctor about one’s illnessconsume 消费,花费: consume much of one’s time in readingcontact 接触,联系,交往: be in contact with sbcontain 包括,容纳, a list containing twelve itemscontaminate弄脏,污染,玷污,毒害: Fumes contaminate the aircontempt轻视,轻蔑:show a contempt for sbcontest竞赛,比赛,竞争:the contest between the two powers for the control of the regioncontract合同,契约:enter into(make)a contact withcontradict反驳,同….相矛盾,同….相抵触:The facts contradict his theorycontrary相反的,对抗的:take the contrary viewcontrast对照,对比,(对比之下显出的)差异:the contrast between the two forms of government contribute捐(款等),捐献:He contributed 5dollars to the charity every paydaycontrive设计,想出:contrive a new methodcontroversy(尤之以文字形式进行的争论),辨证:a point of controversyconvention(正式)会议,(定期)大会:draft a new constitution at a conventionconvert转变,转化:convert coal to (into) pipeline gasconvey运送,输送,传送:a wire conveys an electric currentconvict(经审讯)证明…有罪,宣判…有罪:He was convicted of smugglingcoordinate调节,协调:coordinate the functions of government agenciescordial热情友好的,热诚的,真心的:a cordial hello(smile, invitation)correspond相符合相称(to,with):Fulfillment seldom corresponds to anticipationcorrespondent通信者,通讯员,记者:a good(bad)correspondentcorresponding符合的,一致的:corresponding fingerprintscorrode(渐渐)损害,(一点一点地)损伤:Bribery corrodes the confidence that must exist between buyer and sellercorrupt堕落的,腐败的,贪赃舞弊的:lead a corrupt lifecount数,计算: count the moneycourse课程,科目:an English coursecourtesy 谦恭有礼。
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考研英语核心词汇大全
一、概述
在考研英语中,核心词汇的掌握是非常重要的。
对于考生而言,掌握核心词汇能够帮助他们更好地理解和应对试题,提高阅读和翻译能力。
本文将介绍考研英语核心词汇大全,帮助考生系统学习和记忆。
二、常用词汇
1. Abandon:放弃
2. Absorb:吸收
3. Accomplish:完成
4. Accurate:准确的
5. Achieve:实现
6. Active:积极的
7. Adequate:充分的
8. Advocate:提倡
9. Aid:援助
10. Alleviate:缓解
11. Ambitious:雄心勃勃的
12. Analysis:分析
13. Apply:应用
14. Approach:接近
15. Artificial:人工的
16. Assess:评估
17. Assign:分配
18. Assist:协助
19. Assume:假设
20. Attract:吸引
21. Authenticate:证明
22. Authority:权威
23. Available:可用的
24. Benefit:利益
25. Bias:偏见
26. Capacity:容量
27. Cautious:谨慎的
28. Challenge:挑战
29. Characteristic:特征
30. Clarify:澄清
31. Coexist:共存
32. Collaborate:合作
33. Compose:组成
34. Comprehensive:全面的
35. Concentrate:集中
36. Conclude:得出结论
37. Conduct:进行
38. Confirm:确认
39. Constructive:建设性的
40. Contribute:贡献
41. Credible:可信的
42. Criticize:批评
43. Defend:辩护
44. Define:定义
45. Demonstrate:证明
46. Deny:否认
47. Desirable:值得拥有的
48. Destructive:破坏性的
49. Devastating:毁灭性的
50. Determine:确定
三、高频词汇
1. Advantage:优势
2. Benefit:好处
3. Consequence:结果
4. Controversial:有争议的
5. Counterpart:对应物
6. Decade:十年
7. Deficit:赤字
8. Delegate:代表
9. Emission:排放
10. Enhance:增强
11. Fluctuate:波动
12. Forecast:预测
13. Fundamentally:基本上
14. Generate:产生
15. Inferior:次等的
16. Innovation:创新
17. Intense:强烈的
18. Interpretation:解释
19. Obsolete:过时的
20. Optimum:最佳的
21. Overcome:克服
22. Persist:坚持
23. Prevalent:流行的
24. Promote:促进
25. Prompt:迅速的
26. Reinforce:加强
27. Reluctant:不情愿的
28. Reside:居住
29. Resilient:有弹性的
30. Restrict:限制
31. Simultaneously:同时
32. Specify:具体说明
33. Spontaneous:自发的
34. Stimulate:刺激
35. Surveillance:监视
36. Sustainable:可持续的
37. Transform:转变
38. Undergo:经历
39. Unprecedented:前所未有的
40. Utilize:利用
四、综述
考研英语核心词汇的掌握对于考生的成功至关重要。
通过学习、记忆和运用这些核心词汇,考生能够在考试中更好地理解和回答问题,提高自己的英语水平。
希望本文提供的考研英语核心词汇大全对考生有所帮助。
五、总结
本文介绍了考研英语核心词汇大全,从常用词汇到高频词汇,全面覆盖了考研英语中的关键词汇。
考生可以根据这个大全进行学习和记忆,提高自己的英语能力和应试水平。
在备考中,持续努力和不断积累是取得好成绩的关键。
祝愿所有考生都能取得理想的成绩!。