安徽省合肥市2019-2020学年高二上学期期末考试英语试卷(含答案)
英语试题（满分：150分考试时间：120分钟）温馨提示：1.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、班级、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并且用2B铅笔把对应的准考证号涂黑。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选择其它答案；不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在另发的答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液，不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将答题卷和答题卡一并收回。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题 1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When do the speakers plan to get to the sports meet?A. At 7：45.B. At 8：00.C. At 8：15.2. What does the woman want from the store?A. Cookies.B. Milk.C. Peanut butter.3. What are the speakers talking about?A. A CD by Johnny.B. A present for Molly.C. A famous musician.4. Why does the man suggest the Fairmont Hotel?A. Because of its price.B. Because of its location.C. Because of its size.5. What is the man doing?A. Waiting for a call.B. Calling his neighbor.C. Opening a window.第二节（共15小题；每小题 1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A. B. C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话读两遍.听第6段材料，回答第6和第7题。
6. What is the woman telling the man about?A. The big storm.B. The sick kids.C. The electricity company.7. What is the first thing the man is going to do?A. To go back home.B. To buy some candles.C. To make a phone call.听第7段材料，回答第8和第9题。
8. What's the weather like now?A. Sunny.B. Snowy.C. Rainy.9. What is the man's job probably?A. A lawyer.B. A waiter.C. A travel agent.听第8段材料，回答第10至12三个小题。
10. Why doesn't the man like to go to France?A. He's been there.B. It is too noisy.C. The time does not fit.11. How much does the tour to Spain cost?A. 345 pounds.B. 385 pounds.C. 470 pounds.12. Where will the man go for his holiday?A. Sweden.B. Spain.C. Italy.听第9段材料，回答第13至16四个小题。
13. What does the woman have to do on Mondays?A. Work at the swimming pool.B. Have Spanish grammar classes.C. Have discussions with Mr. Brown.14. When did the tennis club meet last year?A. On Mondays.B. On Tuesdays.C. On Wednesdays.15. Which sport does the man prefer?A. Badminton.B. Football.C. Tennis.16. What club will both the speakers join?A. The film club.B. The singing club.C. The guitar club.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. How long will Comedyin the Club Level last?A. An hour.B. One and a half hours.C. Two hours.18. Who will probably watch the show on October 15?A. Those who want a good laugh.B. Those who love Irish culture.C. Those who love the Beatles.19. What can be heard on October 20?A. Popular songs of a famous band.B. Songs from Broadway shows.C. New songs of some bands.20. When will Brenda Braxton give her performance?A. On October 5.B. On October 10.C. On October27.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
AAfter learning about these famous women，you'll know you can do a lot for society no matter what. You don't need to be in a specific field，time or environment to makea difference to the world in your lifetime.Amelia Earhart (1897－1937)Amelia Earhart was the first woman who ever flew alone across the Atlantic in1932.She became the first woman p ilot in 1935 after flying from Hawaii to California. She began her lifelong dream of flying across the world in 1937.However，her flight went missing on that trip and she was never seen again.Helena Rubinstein (1870－1965)Helena Rubinstein moved t o Australia in 1902 without the ability to speak English. Later, she founded one of the world's first cosmetic (化妆品) companies after mixing lanolin，which is an oil that comes from sheep's wool，with flowers. Because of that，she became the world's richest woman at the time.Katharine Hepburn (1907－2003)Katharine Hepburn was known for playing strong-willed women in her films.She won four Academy Awards for Best Actress，the most an actress has ever won. Her new dress style made w earing trousers acceptable to women，which wasn't allowed at that time.Emmeline Pankhurst (1858－1928)Emmeline was an influential woman activist，who helped British women get theright to vote. She fought along with her husband for the rights of women all thetime in the late 19th century and early 20th century. After she lost her husband，she teamed up with her three daughters and formed The Women Social and PoliticalUnion，which was best known as the suffragettes (women's right to vote).21. What was the problem for Helena at first when she moved to Australia?A. She didn't have money.B. She couldn't speak English.C. She didn't have work experience.D. She didn't know how t o make up.22. Which of the following words can be used to describe Emmeline Pankhurst?A. Determined.B. Friendly.C. Honest.D. Patient.23. What do the four women in the text have in common?A. A creative mind.B. A warm heart.C. A good education.D.A pioneering spirit.BDo you ever throw away food at home? Have you ever thought about what happensto the food that shops and supermarkets don't sell? Well，you might be shocked to find out that about one third of food produced for humans gets wasted. What's more，around 800 million people in the world don't live a healthy life for lack of food.Many people in the UK a nd across the world are trying to do something with this situation. They are trying their best to make use of eatable food that is thrownaway.For example，there is a coffee bar in Leeds (UK) whose meals are all cooked with unsold food from supermarkets. The spare food is turned into delicious food to feed the hungry people of Leeds. Customers just pay what they can afford or help thebar wash something. In just ten months,10,000 people were fed at this bar.Besides，the UK's first food waste supermarket opened last year. The supermarket works on a “pay as you feel” basis. Customers pay whatever they want. Some low-income families have said that it has changed their lives.“Fuel for School” is another food waste project. Spare food from supermarkets such as dairy，vegetables，fruit and bread is used to feed hungry schoolchildrenwhose families may not be able to afford to buy them lunch.More coffee bars like Leeds are being opened in other parts of the UK such asBristol and Manchester，and it is now becoming a worldwide event.I think this is an amazing step as food waste is one of the world's biggestproblems. I also believe that the law should be changed，so that supermarkets don't throw away so much good food.24. What does the author think of the coffee bar's action?A. He thinks it very good.B. He is worried about it.C. He is doubtful about it.D. He thinks it interesting.25. What's the goal of “Fuel for School”？A. Help poor kids choose healthy food to eat.B. Deal with bad food from supermarkets.C. Make kids perform well in their study.D. Feed students from poor families.26. Which of the following does the author advise?A. We buy food based on our ability.B. More coffee bars are opened in Leeds.C. Restaurants offer children food for free.D. Governments take action to reduce food waste.27. What is the best title of the text?A. The Problem of Food Waste Should Be SolvedB. Fuel for School Offers Food to The PoorC. Different Actions to Solve the Problem of Food Waste in UKD. Spare Food From Supermarkets Is Thrown AwayCBy the summer of 2005，the Reverend (牧师) Richard Joyner of Conetoe Chapel Missionary Baptist Church realized he was hosting funerals (葬礼) twice a month—a surprising number for his town's tiny population. In this African American town，a quarter of families live an extremely poor life and heart disease kills more 20- to 39-year-olds than car accidents do.Joyner decided to do something about it. Driving home one day，he pulled over and thought that maybe he'd get further with his eyes open. He looked around，and all he saw was farmland. It gave him an idea：Get the kids to take part in it.Joyner ran a youth camp，so that summer，he showed the campers how to grow their own food on the small land. The kids,4 to 16 years old，ate up the vegetables theyhad grown，and the following year，they gave free boxes of vegetables to the oldpeople in the town.Not everyone welcomed the idea. Some church elders questioned whether it waswise to let kids take part in agrarian pursuit (农业工作). But Joyner saw it differently. “The kids are bringing food to people who need it. They enjoy whatthey're doing，” he said. At the same time，it improved the health of the community by providing healthy foods.Today，because of Joyner，that small land has changed into the 21-acre Conetoe Family Life Center. The local hospital，schools and restaurants help the center by buying its salad greens，peppers，strawberries，and other food for people. Research from East Carolina University found that people in Conetoe have lost weight，lowered their blood pressure，and visited the hospital less frequently because of the fresh food and health advice available at the center.28. What do we know about the town where Joyner lives?A. It develops very slowly.B. There are not enough churches.C. Many young people die from accidents.D. People are too poor to live ahealthy life.29. Why did Joyner decide to grow food on the small land?A. To provide food for kids.B. To teach kids how to plant.C. To lower the number of deaths.D. To make full use of thesmall land.30. What did some church elders think of Joyner's idea?A. They were doubtful about it.B. They weren't interested in it.C. They strongly disagreed with it.D. They thought it did harm to kids.31. What's the result of what Joyner has done?A. It's unusual.B. It's successful.C. It's unexpected.D.It's unbelievable.DMusic is an international language. The songs that are sung or played by instruments are beautiful to all people everywhere.Popular music in America is what every student likes. Students carry small radios with earphones and listen to music before class，after class and at lunch. Students with cars buy large speakers (扬声器) and play the music loudly as they drive onthe street.Adult drivers listen to music on the car radio as they drive to work. They also listen to the news about sports，the weather，politics，and activities of the American people. But most of the radio broadcast is music.Pop or popular music singers make much money. They make a CD o r tape which radio stations use in every state. Once the popular singer is heard throughout the country，young people buy his or her tapes. Some of the money from these tapes comes to thesinger. Wherever the singer goes，all the young people want to meet him or her. Now the singer has become a national star.Besides pop music，there are two other kinds of music that is important to Americans. One is called folk music. It tells stories about the common life of Americans. Theother is called western or country music. This was started by cowboys who would singat night to the cows they were watching. Today，any music about country life and the love between a country boy and his girl is called western or country music.Serious music for the concert halls is called classical music. Music for instruments is called orchestra music，such as the symphonies (交响乐) of Beethoven. There is opera for singers，ballet for dancers like the story of Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai in China.32. In what way can music be regarded as an international language?A. Popular music is what everyone enjoys.B. The wonderful songs are popular with the world people.C. When music is played，it seems as if it were speaking to us.D. Music is so popular that everyone is able to play it.33. What can we know about music and people in America?A. Adult drivers listen to news as well as music when they drive to work.B. Adult drivers never listen to music when they drive to work.C. Student drivers carry small radios with earphones when they drive on thestreets.D. Students always listen to music before class，in class and after class.34. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A. All people in America like popular music.B. Pop singers can get all the money from the tapes.C. Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai is a kind of pop music in China.D. Now，western or country music is a little different from its beginning.35. What's the best title of the passage?A. International LanguageB. Music in AmericaC. Pop MusicD. Music Listeners第二节阅读填句(每题2分，共10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
安徽省合肥市六校2024-2025学年高二上学期11月期中联考英语试卷(含解析)
2024-2025学年第一学期期中联考高二年级英语试卷（考试时间：120分钟满分：150分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What are the speakers probably talking aboutA．A musical. B．A book. C．A movie.2．What does the woman plan to do nextA．Watch a TV program. B．Finish her homework. C．Go to a local concert. 3．What is the probable relationship between the speakers A．Husband and wife. B．Neighbors. C．Driver and passenger. 4．How does the man find the restaurantA．Unworthy. B．Wonderful. C．Cheap.5．When is the basketball gameA．On Thursday. B．On Saturday. C．On Friday.第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．Which clothes does the man need earlierA．The coat. B．The pants. C．The shirt.7．Where does the conversation take placeA．At a tailor’ s. B．At a clothing shop. C．At a laundry.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
【期末试卷】2019-2020学年高一上学期期末考试英语试卷（新高考卷）笔试部分附参考答案
【期末试卷】2019-2020学年高一上学期期末考试英语试卷（新高考卷）笔试部分附参考答案按秘密级事项管理★启用前2019-2020 高一上学期期末考试英语试卷(新高考卷)注意事项:1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5 分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
AArtificial intelligence (AI) is practically everywhere today. There are so many products out there which use AI. Some are being developed, some are already in use, and some failed and are being improved, so it’s very difficult to name a few of them and regard them as the best.ViIt is an AI personal trainer which is mainly concerned with fitness and coaching. It, however, requires the use of bio-sensing earphones and other fitness tracking equipment (设备)! It can play your favourite music while you work out and all you have to worry about is the exercise you’re doing.Deep TextDo you ever wonder how an ad appears suddenly just whenyou are looking for something similar? This is because of Deep Text. It uses real-time consumer (消费者) information to produce data which in turn is used to target consumers. Thus, if you search online for flight tickets from Bangalore to Delhi, it is very likely that an ad relating to hotels in Delhi will soon follow.Hello EggIf you live alone and miss your mother because you always miss your breakfast or don’t know what to eat for dinner, the n Hello Egg is exactly what you are looking for. A very healthy choice of the 2-minute noodles and oats, Hello Egg provides you with a detailed weekly meal plan about the needs of your body. It is truly a modern AI-powered home cooking tool for the young.WordsmithYou can put Mr. Smith into your Microsoft Excel using their free API, and let it write up detailed analysis (分析) of the stories behind your numbers. It can produce detailed reports on thousands of pages of spreadsheets in seconds.1.What can we learn about Vi from the text?A. It is an AI music player.B. It is a bio-sensing earphone.C. It doesn’t work without bio-sensing earphones.D. It can make you more energetic while you work out.2. Which can help you improve cooking skill?A.Hello Egg.B.Deep Text.C.Vi.D.Wordsmith.3. What can Wordsmith do for us?A.Produce a detailed report.B.Book a ticket ahead of time.C.Provide us with a detailed meal plan.D.Offer us information on hotels for traveling.BA couple in their 60s has travelled 12,000 miles across 16 countries from Britain to China — riding their bikes the entire way. Grandparents Peter and Chris stepped on the long journey after deciding to “do something a bit different”. They traversed (横穿) cities, deserts, mountains and everything in between across Europe, the Middle East and the East Asia. The married couple of 37 years enjoyed themselves with delicious local food and spent most nights inside a tiny tent put up wherever they could find shelter.Peter, 66, said the moment they finally had a look at the famous Great Wall after a year and a half of cycling 30 miles a day was “really exciting”. At the end of their journey, the special pair didn’t fly home but instead choose to book a cabin (舱) inside a 400m-long container ship. The final part was a three-week voyage from Singapore across the Indian Ocean and into the Mediterranean Sea before arriving at Southampton.“You never know what the day is going to bring. All you know is that you aregoing to get on your bike and cycle. Every day is an adventure and every day is new. Overall, the experience is absolutely unbelievable, ” Peter said.Peter and Chris initially set out to cycle from Britain in January 2017 but were forced home. They had cycled all the way to Hungary when Peter slipped on tiles and broke his leg. After seven months of recovery, the couple set out again in Britain. They finally arrived in China in November 2018.Both Peter and Chris agreed that the best part of the entiretrip was coming across the kindness of strangers along the way, many of whom invited the couple for food and drink. Chris, 64, said, “It was a wonderful experience, particularly wonderful because of the amazing people we met along the way.”4.What’s the couple’s purpose of taking the long journey?A.To try something new.B.To break the world record.C. To go across 16 countries by bike.D. To celebrate their 37-year marriage.5. How did the couple go back to their home after the trip to China?A. By cycling.B. By train.C. By plane.D. By sea.6. Why did the couple put off their trip in 2017?A. Peter had an accident.B. They ran out of their money.C. They met with a heavy snow.D. Peter fell ill suddenly in Hungary.7. What’s the best part of the trip for the couple?A. The beautiful scenes.B. The help from others.C. The delicious food and drink.D. The kindness from other cyclists.CHundreds of thousands of lives were saved in 2017 alone because of the improvement of the environment, according to a new research. Fine particle pollution declined rapidly following the new rules on industrial emissions and the promotion of cleanfuels, according to the study, published on Monday in the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. The study, which focused on the period from 2013-2017, was conducted by a group of Chinese researchers and scientists.PM2.5, as this kind of pollution is known, is so small that it can enter the bloodstream, potentially leading to cancer, stroke and heart attack in the long term. After rapid industrialization and weak regulations left the country with a reputation for smog and bad air quality, Chinese authorities started to take air pollution seriously in 2008.In 2013, Beijing had PM2.5 concentrations 40 times higher than levels recommended by the World Health Organization (WHO), and the governmentintroduced its toughest-ever clean air policies that year. The study found “signif icant declines” in PM2.5 levels across China from 2013-2017, with new standards for thermal power plants and industrial boilers, the replacement of old factories, and new emissions rules for vehicles. The authors say this “confirms the effectiveness of Chi na’s recent clean air actions.”These recent actions have seen Beijing fall out of the top 100 most-polluted cities in Asia in recent years, with the pollution levels 10% lower across Chinese cities between 2017 and 2018, according to a report by Greenpeace and AirVisual. Shanghai, the country’s largest city and financial capital, has also made environmental advances, such as adopting strict recycling regulations. Public pressure has been the driving force of pollution policy in China.Air pollution is a global issue, and India is now home to 22 of the 30 most polluted world cities, according to the Greenpeace and AirVisual report. In the US, a recent study said air pollutionwas linked to more than 107,000 deaths in 2011 and cost the country $866 billion.8. What saved many lives in China?A. China’s clean air policies.B. The increased particle pollution.C. The study by researchers.D. The reduction of the clean fuels.9. Why did PM2.5 cause many diseases?A. It was called smog.B. It made the air cleaner.C. It went into the blood.D. It had a bad reputation.10. When did Chinese government decide to treat the pollution?A. In 2008.B. In 2013.C. In 2017.D. In 2018.11. What did people in Shanghai do to protect the environment?A. They built the thermal power plants.B. They stopped using industrial boilers.C. They made Shanghai financial capital.D. They tried to recycle some rubbish.DIn the 1994 film Forrest Gump, there’s a famous saying, “Life is like a box of chocolates; you never know what you’re gonna get.” The surprise is part of the fun. Now blind box toys are bringing the magic of surprise to online shopping.A blind box toy is hidden inside uniform packaging(包装) butinvisible from the outside. You don’t know what will be inside, although the toys typically come from pop culture, ranging from movies to comics and cartoons.Blind boxes have caught on since they were first introduced from Japan to China in 2014. According to a 2019 Tmall report, the mini-series of Labubu blind box. designed by Hong Kong -born Kasing Lung, was named Champion of Unit Sales with 55,000 sold in just 9 seconds during the Singles Day shopping event. Most customers for blind boxes are young people aged 18 to 35.According to The Paper, blind box toys are popular in part because of their cute appearances. The typically cute cartoon figurines (小塑像) come in miniature (微型的) sizes, making them suitable for display almost anywhere.Even if blind boxes are not their top choice for decorations(装饰品), the mystery and uncertainty of the process also attracts people. It’s the main reason why people buy blind boxes one after another.“Fear of the unknown is always a part of the box-opening process,” said Miss Cao, 24, who lives and works in Shenyang. Speaking to Sina News, she said: “Until you open all the boxes, you cannot know what it is inside.”Opening a blind box is a delightful little surprise for our mundane daily lives, something small but fun to wait for each day, week or month. When people open this simple little box, they may be disappointed, but the uncertainty is part of the fun. People will open more blind boxes and hope for a better outcome.When someone re-makes Forrest Gump, don't be surprised if he says, “Life is like a blind box.”12.What feature of blind boxes attracts people?A.They often get toys designed by famous artists.B.They don’t know what they’ve got until they open them.C.They can learn about pop culture from the packaging.D.They can experience the excitement of online shopping.13.Why does Miss Cao love blind box toys?。
2019-2020学年度第二学期期末调研考试高一英语试题【含答案】
2019-2020学年度第⼆学期期末调研考试⾼⼀英语试题【含答案】2019-2020 学年度第⼆学期期末调研考试⾼⼀英语试题选择题部分第⼀部分听⼒（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录⾳内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第⼀节（共5⼩题；每⼩题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下⾯5段对话。
每段对话后有⼀个⼩题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关⼩题和阅读下⼀⼩题。
每段对话仅读⼀遍。
1.What will Peter do at 10:00 tomorrow?A. Go camping.B. Stay at home.C. Have a meeting.2.How much did the woman pay for the skirt?A. $10.B. $20.C.$40.3.What's the weather like now?A. Cloudy.B. Sunny.C. Rainy.4. When does the supermarket open on the weekend?A.At 6:00 am.B. At8:00 am.C.At 9:00 am.5.What will the woman do for her mother's birthday?A. Buy a gift.B.Throw a party.C.Make a cake.第⼆节（共15⼩题；每⼩题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下⾯5段对话或独⽩。
每段对话或独⽩后有⼏个⼩题，从题中所给A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独⽩前，你将有时间阅读各个⼩题，每⼩题5秒钟；听完后，各⼩题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独⽩读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Where does the woman want to go?A.The nearest bank.B.The nearest hospital.C.The nearest post office.7. How will the woman go there?A. By bus.B. By car.C. On foot.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
2019-2020学年高二上学期英语单元训练卷 选修六 Unit5 The power of nature (一)【含答案】
2019-2020学年高二上学期训练卷 选修六 Unit5 The power of nature英 语 （一）（本卷满分100分）一、单词拼写（每小题1.5分，共15分） 1. Iceland volcanoes ________(爆发) frequently last year. 2. Judging from what you did, you are an ________(完全的) fool.3. It has been ________(估计) that the hurricane is coming to Hainan in three days.4. Mr Wang was ________(任命) as leader of our basketball team.5. First we need to identify actual and ________(潜在的) problems.6. The ________(实际的) price was much higher than we had expected.7. The local council is supplying new play ________(设备) for the playground.8. The boat pulled up ________(在……旁边) the ship.9. She wondered whether the dress s________ her. 10. My mother was in tears as I w________ goodbye to her. 二、单项选择（每小题1.5分，共15分）11. Don’t waste your ________ time chatting online all day long. It’s high time you got down to business. A. miserableB. constantC. temporaryD. precious12. The news reporters hurried to the airport, only ________ the film stars had left. A. to tellB. to be toldC. tellingD. told13. Tom was hit on the head by the robber and was knocked ________. A. uncomfortableB. unconditionalC. unawareD. unconscious14. Having eaten too much meat, he felt ________ so he had to see a doctor. A. comfortable B. uncomfortable C. unforgettable D. unable15. Unluckily, he was ________ in the battle, for which his mother was in deep sorrow. A. accusedB. shotC. treatedD. assisted16. As the light turned green, I stood for a moment, not ________, and asked myself what I was going to do. A. movedB. movingC. has been movedD. being moved17. As a result of the serious flood, two-thirds of the buildings in the area ________. A. need repairingB. needs to repairC. needs repairingD. need to repair18. ________ his homework made his father very angry. A. The boy’s not having finished B. The boy’s having not finished C. The boy not having finishedD. The boy having not finished19. It is difficult to imagine his ________ the decision without any consideration. A. to acceptB. acceptC. acceptingD. accepted20. Peter received a letter just now ________ his grandma would come to see him. A. saidB. saysC. sayingD. to say三、完成句子（每小题3分，共15分） 21.由于生病，我不得不待在家里。
合肥市45中2024-2025学年第二学期期末考试初三英语试题试卷含答案
合肥市45中2024-2025学年第二学期期末考试初三英语试题试卷注意事项:1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
2．答题时请按要求用笔。
3．请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
4．作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。
5．保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、—Yang Liwei is ________ astronaut.—Yes. He is ________ first Chinese person in space.A．不填；a B．an; a C．an; the D．the; a2、The bus will stop in front of the school.A．correct B．right C．correctly D．rightly3、---Look! Who’s girl under the tree?---Oh, she is my sister, Kate. She is honest girl.A．the; an B．a: the C．the; a D．an; the4、--- The accident which happened on March 10, 2019 teaches us to care for ourselves and the people around us.--- So it does. , life is the most important to everyone.A．First of all B．Above all C．After all D．In all5、Father's Day is coming. I'm thinking about .A．what present I gave himB．if I planned a party for himC．how I will give him a surprise6、—Can we play soccer here?—No, you play it near the road. That’s too dangerous!A．can B．may C．mustn’t7、Nowadays, it takes us only _____ hour and a half to travel from Changchun to Shenyang because of high speed railway. A．an B．the C．a D．/8、–The players in Super Brain can work out different problems in a very short time.–they are! They have super brains indeed.A．How interesting B．How amazingC．What interesting D．What amazing9、The organization is considering _________ some money to victims of the natural disaster.A．donate B．donating C．to donate D．to donating10、— What shall we do now?—__________ it’s raining hard, let’s stay at home.A．So B．Since C．Though D．OtherwiseⅡ. 完形填空11、完形填空Mrs. Black was a famous musician a few years ago. She 1 music at a school and her students did well in their lessons. They liked her very much. Now the old woman stays at home with her husband. The old man looks after his wife well and she 2 worries about anything. And she is very 3Just like some old people, Mrs. Black finds that her memory(记忆) is falling. Sometimes she________ what she did or will do. It often gets her in trouble. Her 4 noticed（注意到）it and asked her to see a famous doctor. He bought two tickets 5 London and told her he put 6 into her handbag while she was playing the piano. The next morning, they got to the7 just on time to catch the plane. Mrs. Black said,“I wish we had the8 with us.”“Don’t be a fool, dear!”said Mr. Black,“We are not going to a concert, but to see a9 ”“I know，”she said，“but I left the tickets on it!”1．A．loved B．taught C．enjoyed D．studied2．A．always B．often C．never D．sometimes3．A．sorry B．worried C．sad D．happy4．A．forget B．remember C．forgets D．remembers5．A．husband B．daughter C．son D．student6．A．to B．in C．from D．of7．A．it B．them C．this D．that8．A．airport B．bus stop C．station D．hospital9．A．money B．music C．tickets D．piano10．A．doctor B．film C．play D．houseⅢ. 语法填空12、World Book Day falls on April 23 every year. It was set up by the UNESCO(联合国教科文组织) in 1955 to encourage people to discover the pleasure of 1．(read) . It means you read a book out of interest not because your teachers or parents tell you to do so. “Reading for pleasure ” plays a more important role 2．one’s growth than one’s family background.Books, magazines, newspapers and other kinds of materials can help us know 3．(many) about the outside world and perfect us. However, computer games, online videos and Internet are pushing books off the shelf. Some experts believe it’s a worrying trend(趋势).Each 4．( China) read 0.38 more books in 2013 than 2012 but still far fewer than those in majorthan before.However, many people do still prefer reading because it has been part of 7．(they) life. It can benefit (使受益) people in many ways. It gives us information about other cultures and places of the world. It 8．has a strong influence on forming our personality and makes us more intelligent. The more we read, the more we know. The more we know. The 9．(smart ) we become. It’s never too late to start reading. So jump into the 10．(wonder )world of books now！Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、There are many unusual hotels around the world. In Greenland(格陵兰岛), there is a hotel made of ice, open between December and April every year. In Turkey(土耳其), there is a cave(岩洞) hotel with a television, furniture, and a bathroom in each room. And in Bolivia(玻利维亚), there is a hotel named the Salt Palace Hotel.Thousands of years ago, the area around the Salt Palace Hotel was a large lake. But today, the area has only two small lakes and two salt deserts(荒漠).The larger of the two deserts is called Uyuni salt desert. During the day, the desert is bright white because of the salt. There are no roads across the Uyuni desert, so local people must show guests the way to the hotel.In the early 1990s, a man named Juan Quesada built the hotel. He cut big blocks of salt from the desert and used the blocks to build it. Everything in the hotel is made of salt: the walls, the roof(屋顶), th e tables, the chairs, the beds, and the hotel’s bar. The sun makes the walls and roof warm during the day. At night the desert is very cold, but the rooms are warm. The hotel has twelve rooms. A single room(单人间) costs＄40 a night, and a double room(双人间) costs＄60.A sign on the hotel’s wall tells guests, “ Please don’t lick（添）the walls.”1．The Salt Palace Hotel is unusual because__________.A．it has long history. B．the price of the rooms is high.C．the guests are special. D．it is made of salt.2．Which sentence about the area around the Salt Palace Hotel is NOT true?A．It was a lake many years ago.B．It is white during the day.C．There are several roads to the hotel.D．There are only two small lakes now.3．Juan Quesada got the salt from ___________to build the hotel.A．the salt deserts B．Greenland C．Turkey D．the small lake4．__________ keeps the rooms warm at night?A．Heat from the walls B．The desert air5．Which of the following is true?A．You can live in the ice hotel in Greenland in October.B．You can watch TV in the cave hotel.C．The salt hotel is in Turkey.D．If you and your friend want to live in the Salt Hotel, you should pay＄40 a night together.B14、Mark Twain left school when he was twelve. He had little school education. In spite of this, he became the most famous writer of his time. He made millions of dollars by writing. His real name was Samuel Langhorne Clemens, but he is better known all over the world as Mark Twain, his penname.Mark Twain was born in 1835 and he was not a healthy baby. In fact, he was not expected to live through the first winter. But with his mother’s care, he managed to survive. As a boy, he caused much trouble for his parents. He used to play jokes on all his friends and neighbors. He didn’t like to go to school, and he often ran away from home. He always went in the direction of the nearby Mississippi. He was nearly drowned nine times.After his father’s death, Mark Twain began to work for a printer, who only provided him with food and clothing. Then, he worked as a printer, a river-boat pilot and later joined the army. But shortly after that he became a miner. During this period, he started to write short stories. Afterwards he became a full time writer.In 1870, Mark Twain got married. In the years that followed he wrote many books including Tom Sawyer in 1876, and Huckleberry Finn in 1884, which made him famous, and brought him great fortune.Unfortunately, Mark Twain got into debts in bad investments(投资) and he had to write large numbers of stories to pay these debts. In 1904, his wife died, and then three of his children passed away.At the age of 70, his hair was completely white. He bought many white suits and neckties. He wore nothing but white from head to foot until his death on April 21, 1910.1．In his childhood, Mark Twain, ________.A．learned a lot at school B．he often went swimming with other boysC．his mother often worried about his safety D．he often played jokes on others2．In order to make a living, Mark Twain _______.A．first worked as a printer B．did many kinds of workC．wrote stories in the beginning D．joined the army after he worked in a mine3．From the passage we can see that Mark Twain _______.A．had a happy childhood B．was a good boy and always did what he was askedC．was very naughty when he was young D．lived a pleasant life4．Before his death, Mark Twain _______.A．became a white man B．was in low spiritsC．liked to buy all kinds of clothes D．had nothing on5．Which of the following shows the right order about Mark Twain?a. He started to write short stories.b. He got into debts.c. He played jokes on others.d. He wrote the book Tom Sawyer.e. He worked as a printer.A．c-a-d-e-b B．c-e-a-d-b C．e-a-d-b-c D．e-c-a-b-dC15、My name is Bess Curle, but this is not my story. It is the story of my lady Mary, Queen of Scots. She wrote the story, and then she gave it to me. I am going to give it to her son.She began the story a week ago. It was January 1587, and we sat here in our cold room in Fotheringhay Castle, in the north of England. We couldn't see much from the window. One or two houses, a river, some trees, some horses, and a road. That's all. The road goes to London, the home of Queen Elizabeth of England. Mary sat with her little dog in her hands and watched it, all day long.No one came along the road. Nothing happened. I watched Mary, unhappily."Please, Your Majesty, come away from that window," I said. "It doesn't help. No one is going to come. Queen Elizabeth can't do it-Queens don't kill Queens.""Don't they, Bess?" Mary said. "Then why are we here, in this prison? Why am I not free?""Why, Your Majesty(陛下)? Because Queen Elizabeth is afraid of you.""That's right," Mary said. "She's afraid of me, and she hates me too. She hates me because I am beautiful, and she is not; because I had three husbands, and she never married. And because many people-good Catholic(天主教的)people in England France, Scotland, Spain-say that I, Mary, am the true Queen of England, not Elizabeth. And E}zabeth has no children, so, when she is dead, my son James..."She came away from the window and stood in front of me. "James," she said quietly, "my son, does he think about me sometimes? He was only ten months old when I last saw him. It is nearly twenty years..."1．This story happened in .A．spring B．summer C．autumn D．winter2．According to the passage, James was in 1587.A．nearly 20 years old B．less than 19 years oldC．more than 21 years old D．nearly 19 years old3．What may the next paragraph talk about?A．Mary started to hate Elizabeth. B．Mary started to remember her son.C．Bess started to save Mary. D．Bess started to kill Mary.D16、Karen always said that she didn’t like her house at all. One day I asked why she didn’t look for another house. Karen answered, “I will look for another one when I come back from vacation.”Sam hated his job. However, he loved taking photos, and was taking a two-year course to make him better at it. Every day he said his work was boring. I asked him why he didn’t give up his job and start a business of taking photos. His reply was, “When I finish my course, I will start a business."Harry worked for a company that allowed him to retire early, but he had to get less money after he retired. Now Harry became very weak and found it difficult to deal with his work. I was worried about his health because too much work was bad for him. "Why don't you retire, Harry? Do something that you want to do, "I said."If I were older, I would get my full pension. When the next summer comes, maybe I will, "Harry replied.There is an old saying that says:"If and When were planted, and Nothing grew."A year later, Karen is still living in the houses he hates. Sam is still busy with his boring job and hasn't finished his course. Harry is still working and his health is even worse. These people had a lot of stress in their liv es and couldn’t change the situations by thinking "if or when".Life is too short for "ifs and whens". The next time you find yourself thinking "if or when", remember the saying: "If and When were planted, and Nothing grew."1．How did Karen like her house?A．She liked it. B．She hated it. C．She valued it. D．She didn’t mind it.2．What course was Sam taking?A．Tour-guiding. B．Advice-giving. C．Picture-taking. D．House-painting.3．Why didn’t Harry want t retire?A．Because he was very strong and healthy.B．Because he wasn’t allowed to retire early.C．Because his work was interesting and relaxing.D．Because he wanted to get full pay after retiring.4．Which of the following is TRUE?A．Sam has finished his course. B．Karen lives in a new house now.C．Harry is still working in the company now. D．They didn’t have any stress in their lives at all.5．The underlined old saying wants to tell us .A．when to grow plants B．to take action at onceC．to stop working hard D．how to change yourselfE17、Millions of Chinese have been playing a mobile game called Travel Frog recently. You play as the “mother” of a frog who lives alone and enjoys traveling. You need to prepare food and tools for his trips. The frog will send you postcards while he is away.The game’s popularity may have something to do with how lonely people are these days, according to the Xinhua News Agency. Many players have said that the lonely frog is just like them. But playing with the frog helps them forget their loneliness for a short time.Loneliness seems to be a common problem today. According to the Guardian, about 40 percent of American adults say they’re lonely. And in the UK, about one in five people in the country are “always or often lonely”, The Telegraph reported.This might be why the UK government declared (宣布) the country’s very first “Minister of Loneliness” (孤独大臣) in January. The minister’s job is to find ways to help UK citizens feel less lonely. The minister’s office will provide more money for activities that connect people together.This loneliness problem may be partly due to social media. When we see pictures of friends having fun or posting selfies (自拍) without us, we may compare their “perfect” lives with our own and feel inferior (较差的) and lonely.But we should remember that no one is destined (注定) to be lonely. As UK poet John Donne once wrote, “No man is an island, entire of itself; every man is a piece of the continent (陆地), a part of the main.”Tips to get rid of lonelinessSing your favorite songs.Connect with a friend.Do something creative, such as drawing a picture.Imagine some place you’d like to visit, like a fun gathering or a sporting event.1．What do players do while playing Travel Frog?A．Build houses for their frogs.B．Prepare food and tools for their frogs’ trips.C．Choose places for their frogs to travel.D．Write postcards to their frogs.2．To deal with loneliness, the UK government _____.A．designed the game Travel FrogB．created the “Minister of Loneliness”C．holds parties for people to get togetherD．stopped people’s use of social media3．What can we infer from the last paragraph?A．Everyone is connected with others.B．We should not compare ourselves to others.C．It’s not fun to feel lonely.D．No one should live alone.F18、Children with autism(孤独症) have difficulty with social skills and communication. They often act in limited and repeated ways and have what seem like unusual strong interests.Autism is more often seen in boys than girls. What causes it is not clear. Scientists are studying DNA and possible environmental influences.Doctors usually cannot confirm a diagnosis(确诊) of autism until a child is about three years old. Rebecca Landa is a researcher at the Kennedy Krieger Institute. Professor Landa wanted to find out what differences in development might be seen earlier. She led a new study that observed 235 babies between 6 and 36 months of age.“At six months of age, when you lay your baby on their back and you pull them by the arms gently into a seated place, the baby’s head may nod back behind the shoulders, like poor head control. But that does not mean that the baby is going to have autism. It does mean the baby needs to have some exercises to help their body get stronger. And when the babies strengthen their bodies, they are b etter able to play with toys and also with people, which will help them have better outcomes.”By the time a baby is one year old, signs of possible autism include difficulty in using words and not looking eye-to-eye or reaching out to other people. By 14 months, the baby might smile less and use language less. However, Professor Landa says these signs can be very small and their children might be missed during a short health exam.“It’s important for parents to pay attention to their children’s development, and if they care about a child’s development, they should listen to experts.”The earlier parents notice delays, she says, the sooner they can begin simple things that may help improve their children’s development. For example, they can talk to the children about what they are doing, give opinions when the children show them something, and play simple games that keep the children’s attention.1．What’s the best title of the passage?A．How to Confirm a Diagnosis of AutismB．Catching the Early Signs of Autism in BabiesC．Ways to Help Children with Autism to Get BetterD．Children with Autism with Difficulty in Communication2．What can we learn from the third paragraph?A．Landa tried to find differences in babies’ development earlier.B．Landa has found ways to confirm a diagnosis of autism.C．Doctors led a new study to confirm a diagnosis of autism.D．Doctors helped babies with autism develop without difference.3．When a baby with signs of autism is 14 months old, he or she may ________.A．nod the head back behind the shoulders B．have difficulty raising his or her headC．dislike to communicate with others D．like reaching out to other peopleⅤ.书面表达19、假如你是李华，你被邀请在学校组织的“中英学生学习交流会”上发言。
安徽省合肥市第一中学2024-2025学年高二上学期期中考试英语试卷
安徽省合肥市第一中学2024-2025学年高二上学期期中考试英语试卷一、阅读理解Impressive exhibitions in the US worth traveling for in 2024 Here are several museum exhibitions across the USA that are worth traveling for in 2024.1. Yayoi Kusama: Infinite LoveSFMOMA, San FranciscoOn view: now through September 7For six decades now, Japanese polymath Yayoi Kusama has been exploring the concept of the “infinity room.” These meditations on perception, the universe and existence itself combine bold colors, three-dimensional forms and mirror-generated visual illusions to transport viewers to an inclusive aesthetic world. In the exhibition Yayoi Kusama: Infinite Love, they have landed in Northern California for the first time. Featured works including the brand-new Dreaming of Earth’s Sphericity, I Would Offer My Love (2023) and the famous LOVE IS CALLING (2013) will be on display at SFMOMA through next fall. Be sure to reserve advance tickets the minute they go on sale.2. Matisse and the SeaSt Louis Art Museum, St LouisOn view: February 17-May 12,2024Henri Matisse lived for decades near the Mediterranean, and a number of blues carry through his entire oeuvre (全部作品), largely inspired by the reflection of light of the water. With the artist’s Bathers with Turtle (1907–8) as a museum highlight, the exhibition travels across both Matisse’s works and the world itself, with works by this 20th-century master in various media, depicting the sea as a subject and as a theme.3. Georgia O’ Keeffe: “My New Yorks”Art Institute of Chicago, ChicagoOn view: June 2-September 24,2024This show at the Art Institute of Chicago will explore how Georgia O’ Keeffe - an artist soclosely associated with the Southwest and nature - spent her formative years in the USA’s biggest city. Before she turned her eye to flowers and desert sunsets, Georgia O’ Keeffe captured the distinctive perspectives of New York City, looking up at skyscrapers from street level and down from her 30th-floor apartment.4. Whitney Biennial 2024: Even Better Than the Real ThingWhitney Museum of American Art, New Y ork CityOn view: starting March 20,2024Some leave angry. Others emerge inspired. Yet however you react, it’s hard to forget any Whitney Biennial. Multimedia pieces and political themes are never hard to detect. Organized by Chrissi e Iles and Meg Onli, the lineup at this year’s -Biennial has yet to be announced. But whoever the participants are, their work is sure to make a statement.1．What can we learn from the artist Yayoi Kusama and his works?A．His work Infinite Love has been on display for decades.B．His works feature incorporating varied colors boldly into the works.C．Dreaming of Earth’s Sphericity was inspired by the light of water.D．Four-dimensional forms will transport viewers to the universe.2．Who is most likely to be the target audience for the last exhibition?A．people concerned with current political affairs.B．people having a passion for economy.C．people fond of pursuing old fashion.D．people enthusiastic about different reactions. 3．What do the exhibition 2 and 3 have in common?A．Both artists prefer using city landscape in the works.B．Both exhibitions need to be reserved in advance.C．Both artists’ works focus on themes concerning surroundings.D．Both artists’ works embody political themes.My husband and I fell in love when we would sit and talk in the living room of my old apartment in front of the windows drinking cups of black coffee, sometimes until sunrise. I was so extremely fortunate to have finally found that one special person.However, it was soon after our honeymoon that my husband climbed into the tomb called “the office” and buried himself in piles of paperwork and clients, and I just kept silent for fear ofturning into a complaining wife. It seemed as if overnight an invisible wall had been put up between us. He just lay beside snoring like a hibernating bear unaware of my winter.When our daughter was born, my life was centred on her and I no longer seemed to care that my husband was getting busier and spending less time at home. Somewhere between his work timetable and our home and young daughter, we were losing contact with each other. That invisible wall was now being hardened by the mortar (砂浆) of indifference.Then tragedy struck our lives, when my husband’s younger brother was killed in 2001, together with thousands of other innocent people. He was identified only by the engraving (雕刻) on the inside of his wedding ring. Attending our brother’s memorial service was an eye-opening experience for both of us. For the first time, we saw our own marriage was almost like my in-laws. At the tragic death of the youngest son they could not reach out to comfort one another. It seemed as if somewhere between the oldest son’s first tooth and the youngest son’s graduation they had lost each other.Later one night, my husband told of his fear of dying and I spoke of trying to find myself in the writings of my journal. It seemed as if each of us had been hiding our soul-searching from the other.We are slowly working toward building a bridge - not a wall, so that when we reach out to each other, we do not find a barrier we cannot pass through or retreat from the stranger on the other side.4．what can we learn about the author’s husband From the second paragraph?A．He was fully involved in his work.B．He didn’t show any affection for her.C．He preferred his work to his family D．He got tired of his nagging wife5．What does the underlined word in Paragraph 4 mean?A．The author’s husband’s brothers.B．The author’s husband’s brothers-in-law.C．The author’s husband’s parents.D．The author’s husband’s sisters-in-law. 6．Which of the following best describe the author?A．Dependent and critical.B．Sensitive and sensible.C．Sympathetic and emotional.D．Ambitious and understanding.7．What can we infer from the passage about the couple?A．Attending the memorial service worsened their relationship.B．Their brother’s death set off their reflection on marriage.C．Communication was a most effective means to break the barrier.D．The fear of dying prevented the husband from reaching out.Nobel science prizes are awarded in three areas: physics, chemistry and physiology or medicine. But occasionally some noteworthy discovery comes along that does not really fit into any of them. Similar flexibility, though in an area with far more profound consequences than ethology (行为学), has been demonstrated with regard to this year’s physics prize.Showing a sense of timeliness not always apparent in its deliberations, Sweden’s Royal Academy of Science has stretched the definition of physics to include computer science, and given its recognition to two of the pioneers of the artificial-intelligence (AI) revolution.John Hopfield of Princeton University and Geoffrey Hinton of the University of Toronto both did their crucial work in the early 1980s, at a time when computer hardware was unable to take full advantage of it. Dr Hopfield was responsible for what has become known as the Hopfield network - a type of artificial neural network that behaves like a physical structure called a spin glass, which gave the academy a fa int reason to call the field "physics". Dr Hinton’s contribution was to use an algorithm (算法) known to train neural networks.Artificial neural networks are computer programs based loosely on the way in which real; biological networks of nerve cells are believed to work. In particular, the strengths of the connections between "nodes" (结点) in such networks are plastic. Hopfield networks, in which each node is connected to every other except itself, are particularly good at learning to extract patterns from sparse (稀疏的) or noisy data.Dr Hinton’s algorithm enhances neural networks’ learning ability by letting them work, in effect, in three dimensions. Hopfield networks and their types are, in essence, two-dimensional. Though they actually exist only as simulations in software, they can be thought of as a structure of physical layers of nodes. Dr Hinton adjusted Dr Hopfield’s networks using a branch of maths called statistical mechanics to create what are known as Boltzmann machines. Boltzmann machines can be used to create systems that learn in an unsupervised manner, spotting patterns in data without having to be explicitly taught.It is, then, the activities of these two researchers which have made machine learning reallysing. AI models can now not only learn, but create. Such tools have thus gone from being able to perform highly specific tasks, such as recognizing cancerous cells in pictures of tissue samples or streamlining particle-physics data, to anything from writing essays for lazy undergraduates to running robots.8．Why does the writer mention the three areas of Nobel science prizes?A．To inform readers of the specific information.B．To introduce the flexibility of this years’ Nobel physics prize.C．To share with readers the importance of the Nobel prizes.D．To highlight the critical role physics plays in the world.9．What can be the evidence that the two researcher’s activities can be called “physics”?A．The Hopfield Networks are two-dimensional.B．The nodes in the Hopfield Network connect each other.C．The Hopfield Network functions in a similar way to a spin glass.D．The Hopfield Network can extract patterns using a little data.10．How did Dr Hinton strengthen neural networks’ learning ability?A．He used special physical principles.B．He changed the function of the networks.C．He thought of a structure suitable for the networks.D．He made use of maths to transform their ways of working11．What can be the main idea of the passage?A．AI neural networks can be widely used.B．Two researchers will be awarded the Nobel Physics Prize.C．AI researchers have received the Nobel Prize for Physics.D．Physiology and medicine researchers are common in the Nobel Prize winners.The term parasocial interaction (虚拟社交) was introduced in the 1950s by the social scientists Donald Horton and R. Richard Wohl. It was the early days of home television, and they were seeing people form a close connection with actors who were appearing virtually in their home. Today, the definition is much broader. After all, actors, singers, comedians, athletes, and countless other celebrities are available to us in more ways than ever before. Forming parasocialbonds has never been easier.Psychologists document cases of parasocial relationships that can go much deeper, with severe consequences. Scholars note parasocial bonds range from casual talk about stars to intense emotions, to uncontrollable behavior and fantasies. At the deepest level, the parasocial relationship can be dangerous, such as when a fan loses touch with reality and secretly follows a star. It can also lead to confusion about one’s own identity, particularly in adolescents who are still forming their sense of self, as they may model themselves on the media figures with whom they have parasocial relationships.In 2021, two psychologists from York University, in Canada, found that forming parasocial bonds was strongly related to avoidant attachment. That is, people who tended to push others away in their day-to-day lives were more likely to relate to fictional characters. You can easily see how parasocial relationships could be a replacement when one finds real-life attachment difficult. This could start a feedback cycle, in which avoiding close relationships stimulates parasocial bonding, which in turn leads to reduced interactions with real-life family and friends as the fans spends their time and energy on someone who doesn’t know they exist.My purpose here is not to say that parasocial interactions are always bad for you, or even abnormal. Rather, it is to suggest that heavy parasocial bonding might be a signal that you are crowding out the real people who can give you the love you truly need. One way to address this is to get some more distance from your fictional friends, thus pausing the feedback cycle and giving yourself more space to pursue in-person connection.12．How has parasocial interaction changed according to Paragraph 1?A．It has become more accessible.B．It has affected more celebrities.C．It has lost much of its significance.D．It has turned into a two-way process. 13．What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?A．Reasons behind celebrity following.B．Origins of dangerous relationships.C．Different types of parasocial relationships.D．Potential harm of parasocialrelationships.14．Which of the following can lead to parasocial relationships?A．Socializing with strangers.B．Having strong family support.C．Participating in group activities.D．Struggling with relationships in reality.15．What might the author suggest for those with heavy parasocial relationships?A．Meeting fictional friends in real life.B．Seeking guidance from professionals.C．Hanging out more with real friends.D．Creating more space for being alone.We are overwhelmed by an unprecedented volume of information. 16 if we don’t actively engage with it.In order to stay focused and retain more information, it’s important to be highly engaged with the content. 17 It mostly relies on critical thinking. Active reading transforms passive absorption into an interactive, analytical process. There are many active reading strategies, but here are some of the most immediately useful.Understand the author’s purpose. 18 Take a few minutes to read the introduction or any other material available to become aware of the reason and intent of writing.Adjust your reading rate. Instead of using a constant rate, adapt yourself to the content you’re reading. 19 , and speeding up when it’s information you are already familiar with.Annotate the content. Taking notes is a great way to stay engaged with the content. Use the margins to write ideas that pop into your mind when reading something.Paraphrase. Whenever a new concept seems a bit more complex to grasp, stop reading and try to paraphrase it using your own words. This will force you to assess your level of understanding.Organize the information visually. Map the content into a graphic to better visualize it and make it your own. You can craft a simple mind map, or be creative with collages and other forms of visual thinking.Evaluate the content. Every so often, take a step back and think critically about what you’re reading. 20Consult a reference. Whenever you’ re in doubt, use a dictionary or another external reference to make sure you understand a new concept or an unfamiliar word’s meaning and have all the necessary background information.Summarize the ideas. Once you’ re done reading a book, sit down and write your own summary. Get bonus points if you publish it online to learn in public and get feedback and additional perspectives from other readers.Active reading will help you make the most of the time you spend reading books and blog posts by ensuring you retain more of the relevant content and can apply it in your day-to-day life and work.A．This means slowing down to comprehend better new or more complex information. B．Yet, research suggests that we forget up to 70% of new information within 24 hours.C．It matters for you to assess what you read.D．Active reading basically means reading something with the determination to understand, evaluate, and remember relevant aspects of what you read.E．Is it well structured, are there gaps in the argument, does the author sound biased?F．Is the goal of the author to inform, entertain, or advertise their product or services?G．Our life is packed with varied information.二、完形填空Michael Surrell and his wife had just parked the car when they got a call from their daughter, “The house next door is on fire!” He immediately went to 21 and saw an old woman cried. “The baby is inside!” “The baby” was 8-year-old Tiara Roberts, the woman’s 22 .Though the fire department had been called, Surrell 23 rushed into the burning house. The thick 24 caused him to stumble blindly around and made it impossible to 25 . After a few minutes in the smoke-filled house, he moved outside to 26 his breath.“Where is Tiara?” he asked 27 .“The second floor,” her grandma shouted back.Taking a deep breath, Surrell went in a second time. Because the house had a 28 layout to his, he found the stairs 29 and made it to the second floor.But the darkness was overwhelming. All he could feel was the crackling and popping of burning wood. Then a soft but 30 moan emerged. He crawled toward the sound, feeling around for any 31 of the little girl. Finally, he 32 something. He scooped Tiara into his arms, 33 through the smoke.Fortunately, Surrell managed to help Tiara out; she was 34 from the hospitalafter a few days. However, the fire worsened Surrell’s pulmonary (肺的) condition, which he suffered before, and he feels the effects even two years later. “It’s a small 35 to pay,” he says. “I would do it again without a second thought.”21．A．stimulate B．witness C．investigate D．innovate 22．A．niece B．granddaughter C．cousin D．daughter 23．A．consciously B．passionately C．instantly D．occasionally 24．A．mist B．smoke C．dust D．smog 25．A．escape B．distinguish C．see D．breathe 26．A．hold B．save C．waste D．catch 27．A．randomly B．cautiously C．nervously D．desperately 28．A．opposite B．similar C．different D．striking 29．A．mysteriously B．thrillingly C．threateningly D．effortlessly 30．A．distinct B．loud C．massive D．sharp 31．A．sense B．symbol C．sound D．sign 32．A．touched B．found C．explored D．got 33．A．running B．breaking C．struggling D．going 34．A．rescued B．composed C．suspended D．released 35．A．fee B．bill C．check D．price三、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
安徽省合肥市六校2023-2024学年高一上学期期末考试英语试卷(含答案)
安徽省合肥市六校2023-2024学年高一上学期期末考试英语试卷学校：___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读理解Over the last century, engineers all over the world have spared no effort to achieve the unachievable in bridge design.Danyang-Kunshan Grand BridgeNo bridge is as long as the Danyang-Kunshan Grand Bridge in the world. The 164.8-kilometre-long bridge built in 2011 in China operates as part of the Beijing-Shanghai High-Speed Railway. The trip from Ningbo to Jiaxing that previously took 4.5 hours has been reduced to two, thanks to this bridge.Rio-Niteroi BridgeCompleted in 1974，the Rio-Niteroi Bridge in Brazil is the second-longest bridge in all of Latin America connecting the cities of Rio and Niteroi across the Guanabara Bay. The Rio-Niteroi Bridge is technically known as a "box-girder（箱形梁）" bridge, made of special concrete. It receives an astonishing 140,000 （or more）vehicles per day.Hartland Covered BridgeThe Hartland Covered Bridge is the world's longest covered bridge. The 1,282-foot-long bridge was opened in 1901 and has been on Canada's list of National Historic Sites since 1980.Although it was originally built without a roof, the bridge was capped with wooden materials during the repairs in 1921.Jiaozhou Bay BridgeThe newly-built Jiaozhou Bay Bridge in China was named "world's longest bridge over water" by Guinness Book of World Records in 2011，a title previously held by the Lake Pontchartrain Causeway. The dispute was settled when the title of "longest continuous bridge over water" was given to the causeway, with the Jiaozhou Bay Bridge receiving the title of "longest bridge over water".1．On which of the following can trains pass？A.Danyang-Kunshan Grand Bridge.B.Rio-Niteroi Bridge.C.Hartland Covered Bridge.D.Jiaozhou Bay Bridge.2．What is special about the Hartland Covered Bridge？A.It is a busy bridge.B.It was once built.C.It has a roof.D.It is a wooden bridge.3．Where can you find the longest bridge over water？A.In America.B.In Brazil.C.In Canada.D.In China.I fell into love with shopping at the age of 10. After a short time being just a buyer, I wanted to sell something. I had many things around the house from my childhood that I no longer needed. I knew, with the help of my father, I could make money. I enjoyed myself by selling things on my dad’s account (账户).On December 9, 2022, I opened my own account and began to start my own business. Things were going great and then I realized that selling things around house wasn’t making me the kind of money that I wanted to make, so I decided to turn my business into a resale (零售) shop. I went around to the garage sale (旧货出售处) and bought items at low prices and sold them at higher prices.Last November, I went to a garage sale that was a little bit different. A single lady had many nice items that I knew I would sell quickly. I went up to her and started a conversation with her. Through the conversation, I knew she was jobless at the moment and needed money to support her family. I decided to sell any of her things for her to help her out. She looked at me for a moment and then broke into tears. I took away some of her things and over the next month I made over $1,500 for her! She was so thankful for all of my help.I have never felt so happy to help someone in my life. I felt as if I had made a difference in this world and that my skills could be used to help someone who would really need it.4．At first, __________ helped her make money by selling things.A. the girl’s fatherB. the girl’s motherC. the girl’s teacherD. a single lady5．The writer went to the garage sale to __________.A. meet single ladiesB. buy things for her resale shopC. help othersD. sell things she no longer needed6．The author decided to help the lady sell her things because __________.A. the lady’s items were niceB. the lady’s items were of good qualityC. the lady lived a hard lifeD. the lady asked the author for help7．The lady felt so __________for what the author had done for her.A. disappointedB. amazedC. proudD. appreciativeMy husband Wu and I ,together with our two dogs, have spent several years living in an RV (野营车) — calling it home and driving it all around China.Wu and I had just sold our house outside of Hefei, Anhui and moved to a town in Yunnan. Though we enjoyed our new place, we were traveling back home for visits often. So at first the RV was intended for traveling in comfort: We could save money on hotels, travel at a more relaxed pace, avoid packing (打包行李) and unpacking, and be able to take our dogs with us. Plus, my husband had always wanted one.We bought the first RV in July 2020 and by September of that year we were already considering living in it full time. Wu and I love traveling and being “location independent,” and our jobs allow us to work from anywhere. At first it did seem strange to live on the road, but once we officially made the decision, in February 2023, we never looked back.I absolutely love living in an RV, so my list of “advantages” is long. I love being able to park my home right next to the best biking trails (小路), change the view from the windows, follow the good weather, and explore unusual destinations (目的地).The biggest “disadvantage” is the planning. That’s necessary. You do have to plan ahead where you are going to park because sometimes places are full. As a full-time traveler, you are often planning, moving, and trying new things. So once you arrive somewhere, it’s nice to stay a while and just sit still. That’s why I suggest that RVers park their RV ev ery once in a while, or move a little slower.8．What does paragraph 2 mainly tell us about the author and her husband?A. How they went on holiday in an RV.B. Where they traveled in their RV.C. Why they bought their first RV.D. How they gave up their house to get an RV. 9．What did the author and her husband do in February 2023?A. They moved to a new city and found new jobs.B. They sold their first RV.C. They rebuilt their house in Yunnan.D. They began living in their RV full time.10．What does the author think of her lifestyle?A. It is busy and challenging.B. It is comfortable and satisfying.C. It still needs some changes.D. It has made her more independent. 11．What does the author suggest RVers do?A. Slow down and relax on the road.B. Head for thinly populated places.C. Try new types of RVsD. Avoid making many plans ahead.Finland’s education system is considered one of the best in the world. Finland(芬兰) is not only the top European country but also competes with Asian giants like Shanghai, Singaporeand South Korea. But what makes the educational system in this small country so different from others in the western world?Until the 1960s Finland’s school system had been influenced largely by its neighbor, the Soviet Union. Most students left school after six years; some went on to private (私人的) schools. Only the wealthy ones got a better education. In the middle of the 1960s the Finnish government saw the need to reform and modernize (使现代化) their education system if they wanted to be internationally competitive.Most of Finland’s schools get their money from the government. The people who are in charge of the education system, from teachers to officials are trained teachers, not politicians like in other countries.Teachers work with their pupils in school as much as possible. When teachers are not with the pupils, they spend a lot of time in schools working on the curriculum and new projects. All Finnish children, whether they come from the city or the country, whether from a rich or poor family, have the same chances in education. There are not so many differences between the wealthy and poor, as in America or other western European countries. Education experts say that there is very little difference between very good and the worst students. Two thirds of Finnish pupils move on to higher education, the highest rate (比率) in the European Union.12．What did the Finland government do in the middle of the 1960s?A. They encouraged students to go to private school.B. They lengthened preschool education.C. They reformed the school system.D. They learned modern education from neighboring countries.13．We can learn from the text that ________.A. the children in Finland attend preschool at the age of sixB. the children in Finland are educated equallyC. the school system in Finland is better than that in SingaporeD. the school equipment in Finland doesn’t meet international standards14．The author mentions Shanghai, Singapore and South Korea to show ________.A. the school system in Finland has been very successfulB. Asian countries are successful in school educationC. students in these places are better than those in European countriesD. the educational system in Asia is different from that in the western world15．What can be the best title for the text?A. What Differences European Schools HaveB. Why Finland’s School System Has ChangedC. What Good Schools Provide Students WithD. Why Finland’s School System Is Successful二、七选五16．Being Positive Is A ChoiceAs we all know, no job is always ideal and we often face obstacles that can impact our mood at work. ①_____ but I think that being a positive person is a choice we can make. However, sitting back and waiting for positive change to happen will only lead to greater disappointment. You have to start somewhere when looking for a potential new opportunity. Where do you stand with these four critical steps?When was your resume (简历) last updated?I have heard, “Oh, I know I need to do that soon”, more times than I care to say. No one enjoys this task, ②_____. It’s an annual commitment you need to make for yourself.Are you networking?We may all shrink at this since we think of having to meet with 20 strangers. ③_____. And talk about business, careers, or whatever. I can’t stress enough how important networking is.Are you current with new skills and technology?The world is changing so fast and you have to stay up to speed with keeping your skills and new technology fresh. Take a class, read a book, and take a new course etc. These investments pay back with enormous profit.④_____?Is your negativity at work now crossing into your personal life? Have you reviewed your hours doing business compared with personal time? This is so important and needs to be evaluated and discussed with your partner or friends on a regular basis. If you find that the negatives of work or personal life becoming too much, seeking professional assistance is a wise decision. ⑤_____. As these professionals are trained to assist those whose negative issues are hurdles too high to cross.A. Focus on one person at a timeB. but you always need to keep it freshC. Have you discussed with your familyD. We can’t be expected to be posit ive all of the timeE. There is nothing wrong with asking for that helpF. Have you truly evaluated your work-life balanceG. but you have accomplished more important things三、完形填空（15空）We discovered a dog at an animal shelter center several years ago while looking for ait was.took Wangcai to the dog park. We had just started our walk when a small dog was barkingOne winter, I was playing with Wangcai in the snow. Across the street, an elderly ladyShe used his collar (项圈) to pull herself up. Two days later, she came to our door with dog17．A. lost B. saved C. loved D. remembered 18．A. perfect B. popular C. real D. short19．A. show B. walk C. test D. swim20．A.change B.worry C.return D.awake21．A.stay B.wait C.rest D.practice22．A.ask B.take C.meet D.punish23．A.forgot B.feared C.continued D.refused24．A.duty B.chance C.promise D.ability25．A.praise B.food C.assistance D.reply26．A.training B.game C.treatmen tD.action27．A.mistake B.business C.answer D.question28．A.disappear B.occur C.stop D.follow29．A.felt B.stood C.played D.fell30．A.left B.accepted C.saw D.protected31．A.attract B.catch C.thank D.guide四、短文填空32． Zhang Meng, from Zhejiang Province, was offered a high-paid job in Beijing in a large company. The promising job ①_____(give) her a fairly comfortable life, but deep down she ②_____(actual) felt that something was missing.After many nights of ③_____(think) about the purpose of her life, the 33-year-old decided to leave the city and return ④_____ her hometown. She gave up the lifestyle ⑤_____ only centers on working to become a ⑥_____ (profession) farmer.Zhang and several like-minded ⑦_____ (friend) rented (租用) a piece of land on an island in Chongming, on the outskirts of Shanghai, to grow crops (作物).She now grows organic sweet potatoes, long beans ⑧_____ other crops on the rented piece of land. For Zhang, it’s about enjoying a healthy and peaceful life. She is now trying ⑨_____ (get) a long-term lease (租约) on a farm of her own in rural Zhejiang Province near Shanghai. She hopes to plant her first crop in the spring.“I jumped out of my comfort zone and went to a(an) ⑩_____ (certain) place, and it has been very important,” she said.五、书面表达33．假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Eric发来邮件说他就是否选择出国留学拿不定主意，请给他回封邮件。
2019-2020学年高二年级英语期末考试试卷
2019-2020学年高二年级英语期末考试试卷第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)21. Dave wanted to study till ________ midnight, but sleepiness got_____ best of him.A. 不填; theB. 不填; 不填C. the; theD. the; 不填22. At times, worrying is a normal________ to a difficult event or situation—a loved one being_______ in an accident, for example.A. response; injuredB. reaction; woundedC. reply; hurtD. reflection; died23. If I hadn’t stood under the ladder to catch you when you fell, you_______ now.A. wouldn’t be smilingB. couldn’t have smiledC. didn’t smileD. won’t smile24. ________ the Internet is bridging the distance betweenpeople, it may also be breaking some homes or will cause other family problems.A. WhenB. IfC. WhileD. As25. _______ today, he would get there by Saturday.A. If he leavesB. Was he leavingC. Would he leaveD. Were he to leave26. After he retired from office, Rogers _______ painting for a while, but soon lost interest.A. saved upB. kept upC. took upD. drew up27. When he was young, he used to ________ hard at his lessons.A. devote to workingB. devote himself to workC. be devoted to workD. be devoted to working28. At assembly, our monitor made a speech, swearing to try our best to study well______ us students.A. in memory ofB. on behalf ofC. in honor ofD. in favor of29. They swear they will push ahead with the experimentwhatever _____they might meet with.A. disadvantagesB. shortcomingsC. troublesD. hardships30. He told me how he had given me shelter and protection, without which I ______of hunger.A. would be diedB. would have diedC. would dieD. will die31. ________ with a difficult situation, Arnold decided to ask his boss for advice.A. FacedB. Having facedC. To faceD. Facing32.Though you may hate some customs in other countries, ______ , you must remember “Do in Rome as Rome does”. A. likewise B. therefore C. otherwiseD. anyway33. What the leader referred to in the report was really something _______.A. worthy of consideringB. worth to be consideredC. worthy to be consideredD. worth being considered34. Generally speaking, ______ according to the directions,the drug has no side effect.A. when takingB. when takenC. when to takeD. when to be taken35. If the weather had been better, we could have had a picnic. But it ______ all day.A. rainedB. rainsC. has rainedD. is raining第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分) My dad has been driving a truck for almost his entire life.He’s usually__36__all the weekdays and comes home only at weekends.Sometimes he stays__37__for two weeks at a time.__38__I don’t get to see him as often as I wish，we remain very__39__.My dad is the type of person who doesn’t let you__40__up anything that you start.When I was eleven，my father bought me a piano.At first I was so__41__about it that I would spend hours and hours learning how to play.Then it got __42__.I was so tired of it that I asked if I could stop.Much as I tried，he__43__me to go on.Now I have been playing for almost fiveyears.I love it and I’m glad I__44__my dad’s advice.My dad is__45__talented，for he has been playing the guitar for over 20 years.Under his influence，I also like__46__now.Sometimes my dad can be my biggest __47__.He makes me smile even when I lose in a talent show__48__sometimes he can be my biggest critic (批评家)．He__49__ignore the small mistakes I make.He encourages me never to lose__50__because he thinks that all my efforts will_51__one day.My dad is generous.Every Thursday night，he__52__to read to the children at a children’s club.When he reads，their__53__light up with curiosity about what will happen next.I feel__53__of having a person in my family who cares enough to volunteer to__55__.I love dad with all my heart.He’s a hero in my heart and the most wonderful person in the world.36．A.on B．with C．out D．in 37．A.away B．home C．inside D．alone 38．A.In case B．Even though C．If only D．As if39．A.polite B．kind C．different D．close 40．A.give B．put C．take D．speed 41．A.nervous B．anxious C．crazyD．familiar42．A.rough B．difficult C．disappointing D．boring43．A.promised B．persuaded C．reminded D．suggested44．A.received B．challenged C．tookD．listened45．A.physically B．typically C．musically D．exactly46．posing B．dancing C．writingD．drawing47．A.director B．supporter C．scholar D．sponsor 48．A.however B．so C．and D．still 49．A.ever B．often C．never D．even 50．A.aim B．dream C．strength D．heart 51．e true B．take risks C．pay off D．letout52. A.agrees B．likes C．intends D．offers 53．A.bodies B．arms C．hands D．faces 54．A.jealous B．optimistic C．proud D．happy 55．A.help B．read C．work D．drive第三部分：阅读理解(共20小题，满分40分)BLooking back on my childhood，I am convinced that naturalists are born and not made.Although we were all brought up in the same way，my brothers and sisters soon abandoned their pressed flowers and insects.Unlike them，I had no ear for music and languages.I was not an early reader and I could not do mental arithmetic.Before World War Ⅰwe spent our summer holidays in Hungary.I have only the dim memory of the house we lived in，of my room and my toys.Nor do I recall clearly the large family of grandparents，aunts，uncles and cousins who gathered nextdoor.But I do have a clear memory of the dogs，the farm animals，the local birds，and above all，the insects.I am a naturalist，not a scientist.I have a strong love of the natural world and my enthusiasm led me into varied investigations.I love discussing my favorite topics and enjoy burning the midnight oil while reading about other people’s observations and discoveries.Then something happens that brings these observations together in my conscious mind.Suddenly you fancy you see the answer to the riddle，because it all seems to fit together.This has resulted in my publishing 300 papers and books，which some might honor with the title of scientific research.But curiosity，a keen eye，a good memory and enjoyment of the animal and plant world do not make a scientist：one of the outstanding and essential qualities required is selfdiscipline，a quality I lack.A scientist requires not only selfdiscipline，but hard training，determination and a goal.A scientist，up to a certain point，can be made.A naturalist is born.If you can combine the two，you get the best of bothworlds.60．The first paragraph tells us the author________.A．was interested in flowers and insects in his childhood B．lost his hearing when he was a childC．didn’t like his brothers and sistersD．was born to a naturalist’s family61．The author can’t remember his relatives clearly because________.A．he didn’t live very long with themB．the family was extremely largeC．he was too young when he lived with themD．he was fully occupied with observing nature62．Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A．The author is a naturalist，but not a scientist.B．The author is a scientist as well as a naturalist.C．The author is first of all a scientist.D．The author is neither a naturalist nor a scientist.63．The author says that he is a naturalist rather than ascientist probably because he thinks he________.A．has a great deal of trouble doing mental arithmeticB．lacks some of the qualities required of a scientistC．just reads about other people’s observations and discoveriesD．comes up with solutions in a most natural way第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)21. A midnight午夜前不加冠词；get the best of战胜，击败22. A a normal response/reaction to sth.对…的正常反应；第二空根据其后的an accident可知选injure。
安徽省2019-2020学年高二上学期期末英语试卷精选汇编：短文改错专题
短文改错专题安徽省黄山市2019-2020学年高二英语上学期期末考试试题第一节：短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)51.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。
每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线( \)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
It's impossible for anybody to succeed without making mistakes. I can clear remember that last year an English speech contest held in our school. Though my English was the best in our class and all my classmates encouraged me to take part in the contest, but I was so shy a girl that 1 even dared not answer questions in class. I was afraid of making mistakes in front of so many judge. At last, my classmate Wang Ying, her English was not very good, participated in the contest and won the third prize. Heard the news, I regretted not taking part. As the result, I missed a good chance to show myself.Now, I have realized the fact which making mistakes is an unavoidable thing in our way to success. Only by making mistakes and correct them can we make progress step by step and finally achieve our goals.【答案】1. clear →clearly2. contest后加was3.去掉but4. judge→judges5. her→whose6. Heard→Hearing8. which→that9. in→on10. correct→correcting【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙文。
安徽省合肥市五十中学东校 2024-2025学年上学期九年级阶段练习英语试卷(含答案)
合肥市五十中学东校2024-2025 学年九年级阶段练习英语试卷第二部分语言知识运用(共两大题，满分35分)V.单项选择(本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)21. The Yangtze River is longer than_____in China.A. any other riverB. all the other riversC. any riverD. other rivers22. -I’d like to make more friends. Could you give me______.-Sure, no problem.A. an adviceB. some adviceC. any adviceD. some advices23.-Why not ______ John a toy car for his birthday- Good idea! He is crazy about cars.A. buyB. buyingC. to buyD.buys24.-What's the ______of Shenzhen-It’s over ten million.A. pronunciationB. populationC. conversationD. countryside25. The rain beat ______the window and made a loud noise.A. amongB. fromC. againstD.over26.-I write down new words, but I forget them quickly. How can I remember them-Do not worry. It is ______to forget new words!A. importantB. seriousC.naturalD.necessary27.-What do you think of online courses-I think they can______us a good experience of self-learning.A. teachB. helpC. provideD. offer28.-Your brother is so successful, Nancy.- That's nothing strange. He sticks to his dream and never______.A. gives upB. gives backC. gives outD. gives away29.- Dave dreams of being a soccer player, but he's kind of lazy.-I don't think he can make his dream come true______he trains hard.A. whenB. afterC.unlessD.though30.-I'm going to Hefei Luogang Central Park with my parents this weekend.-______.A. Good luckB. Have a good tripC.Well doneD.Congratulations VI.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分，满分20分)阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。