2019年北京市朝阳区高三英语测试二模(含答案)
北京市朝阳区⾼三年级第⼆次综合练习 英 语
2019.5
本试卷共10页，共120分。考试时长100分钟。考⽣务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答⽆效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡⼀并交回。 第⼀一部分：知识运⽤用（共两节，45分）第⼀节 语法填空（共10⼩题；每⼩题1.5分, 共15分） 阅读下列短⽂，根据短⽂内容填空。在未给提⽰词的空⽩处仅填写 1个适当的单词，在给出提⽰词的空⽩处⽤括号内所给词的正确形式填空。 A
My trip to Paris was so memorable. First of all, the hotel was fantastic. It overlooked the Seine, the famous river I __1__ (read) about in so many poems. We listened to the laughter of the children and watched the river run by __2__ (slow) below. Next, Montmartre was a wonderful place for painters. The air was filled with the sounds of happy people and the smell of paint. __3__ I enjoyed most were the cafes. There I had a cup of coffee and watched people on the street. Everyone had a sense of style. B Football is a popular sport with fans all over the world. There is, however, an indoor version of the game __4__ (know) as “table football”. It was invented in 1921 and people __5__ (get) great pleasure from it since then. The game is played on a special table. Players control their “team” by turning sticks, to which the “players” are attached. As in real football, __6__ (point) will be awarded when putting the ball in the other players’ goal. Table football requires using hands and eyes together excellently, which is really exciting. C Shark attacks can be deadly, but they are not common. Each year, sharks usually kill fewer than 10 people worldwide, and about 100 people __7__ (injure). You are more likely to be attacked in parts of the sea __8__ tourists throw in food to bring in sharks. However, people are dangerous to sharks, too. 60 million sharks are killed __9__ food and medicine every year. As a result, some kinds of sharks may die out completely. __10__ (protect) these wonderful animals, some countries have made programs to help them survive.
第⼆节 完形填空（共20⼩题；每⼩题1.5分，共30分） 阅读下⾯短⽂，掌握其⼤意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂⿊。 The sandwich man
Michael rises every morning at 4:00, in good and bad weather, and walks into his sandwich 1shop. By 5:50, he’s making the rounds of the shelters on Centre Streets. He __11__ out 200 sandwiches to the homeless, before beginning his workday. It started 20 years ago when Michael came across a homeless man named John. He began to help him __12__ effort then. Day after day, he brought John some food and, when it was really __13__, a resting place in his car while he worked. Once he asked John if he wanted to get cleaned up. It was a(n) __14__ offer, because Michael thought John would refuse. __15__, John said, “Are you going to wash me?” Michael knew that he was looking at a __16__ of his promise. It was at the moment that Michael __17__ to help the homeless. Michael began his work. He received no sponsorship, saying, “I’m not getting media __18__. I just want to do some good in my way. There are days when it’s snowing, and I have a hard time leaving my warm bed and the __19__ of my family to go downtown with sandwiches. But I’ve __20__.” Michael makes 200 sandwiches every day for the past 20 years. “I don’t simply __21__ the sandwiches on a table for the homeless to pick up. I shake their hands and __22__ them a good day,” says Michael. Once Mayor (市长) Koch came to make the rounds with him. They __23__ the media, and it seemed like it was just the two of them. But of all Michael’s __24__, working side by side with the Mayor was not as important as working next to someone else… A man had __25__ from the sandwich takers, and Michael thought about him from time to time. He hoped the man had moved on to a more __26__ environment. One day, the man came back, greeting Michael and __27__ sandwiches of his own to hand out. He said Michael’s daily food, warm handshakes and wishes had given him the __28__ he badly needed. After achieving some success, he decided to do the same thing as Michael. The moment needed no __29__. The two men worked silently, side by side, handing out their sandwiches. It was another day on Centre Streets, but a day with just a little more __30__. 11. A. picks B. sets C. gives D. finds 12. A. with B. around C. from D. over 13. A. sunny B. warm C. cloudy D. cold 14. A. silly B. empty C. crazy D. free 15. A. Fortunately B. Disappointedly C. Surprisingly D. Thankfully 16. A. test B. gift C. trick D. view 17. A. demanded B. agreed C. pretended D. determined 18. A. benefit B. attention C. sympathy D. information 19. A. comfort B. wealth C. value D. honor 20. A. suffered B. hesitated C. managed D. wondered 21. A. check B. lay C. match D. cover 22. A. witness B. predict C. follow D. wish 23. A. ignored B. blamed C. confirmed D. handled 24. A. situations B. memories C. schedules D. professions 2
2019高三二模顺义英语无水印
2019北京顺义区高三二模英语2019年5月本试卷共12页，满分120分。
考试时长100分钟。
考生务必将答案答在答题卡．．．上，在试卷上作答无效。
考试结束后，请将答题卡交回。
第一部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）第一节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。
在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
AWhich sea animal is1(good)at escaping?The answer may be the octopus(章鱼).An octopus’body is very soft.There are no bones in it.The small animal has just two little hard parts in2 (it)mouth.So it can go into very small spaces.An octopus weighing about230g can pass3a2.5cm-wide hole.BI lost my wallet after going shopping last Friday evening.But I didn’t realize it was missing until five hours later.I couldn’t remember4I lost it.I stayed up all night and worried a b o u t m y w a l l e t.T h e n e x t d a y,I w e n t b a c k t o t h e s h o p s t h a t I 5(visit)and asked about my wallet.A manager at one store came over and said,“Someone t u r n e d t h i s i n l a s t n i g h t.W e t h o u g h t y o u m i g h t c o m e b a c k t o l o o k f o r i t, 6we kept it for you.”CWhen I was a child,I was a picky eater.There were many7(food)that I didn’t like to eat.But there is one meal I have always loved:grilled（烤的）cheese and tomato soup.It’s just t w o p i e c e s o f t o a s t e d b r e a d w i t h c h e e s e i n t h e m i d d l e, 8(serve)with a bowl of tomato soup.This kind of food9(call)“comfort food”.“C o m f o r t f o o d”i s s i m p l e,e a s y-t o-m a k e a n d d e l i c i o u s.I t a l w a y s 10(taste)great.Your parents might make meals like this for you when you are not feeling well.第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2019顺义二模英语试卷及答案
顺义区2019届初三第二次统一练习英语试卷（2019.5）学校_________________姓名______________准考证号___________________知识运用（共14分）一、单项填空（共6分，每小题0.5分）从下面各题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.Lily is a very kind girl.We all love ______.A.you B.him C.them D.her 2.My mother is a teacher.She works ______No.5Middle School.A.in B.to C.of D.on 3.—______do you see a film,Mary?—Once a week.A.How muchB.How oftenC.How longD.How far 4.I was very tired last night,________I went to sleep earlier.A.but B.or C.so D.for 5.—Peter,what will you do next Sunday?—We ______our grandparents.A.visitB.visitedC.is visitingD.will visit 6.—Mike,______you answer this question?—Of course I can.It’s so easy.A.canB.mayC.mustD.need 7.—Tom,which subject do you like ______,math or English?—Math.A.wellB.betterC.bestD.the best 考生须知1．本试卷共10页，共五道大题，39道小题，满分60分，考试时间90分钟。
2．在试卷和答题卡上准确填写姓名、学校、和准考证号。
2019年初三二模英语试题(word版含答案)
2019年度初三年级第二学期期末考试英语试卷学校姓名准考证号听力理解（共30 分）一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C 三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。
每段对话你将听两遍。
（共5分，每小题1分）1．A．B．C．2．A．B．C．3．A．B．C．4．A．B．C．5.A．B．C．1二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选择最佳选项。
每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
（共15 分，每小题1.5 分）请听一段对话，完成第6至第7小题。
6.How was the boy’s weekend?A.It was great.B. It was terrible.C. It was busy.7.What did the boy do?A.He played soccer.B.He had chess classes.C.He went to a birthday party.请听一段对话，完成第8至第9小题。
8.Where is the boy going?A.A park.B. A library.C. A museum.9.Who is Lisa?A.Their sister.B. Their teacher.C. Their friend.请听一段对话，完成第10 至第11 小题。
10．When did the man start dancing?A.At the age of 6.B. At the age of 9.C. At the age of 12. 11．What is the man doing?A.Watching a show.B.Introducing a friend.C.Taking an interview.请听一段对话，完成第12 至第13 小题。
12.Why does the boy want to borrow the car?A.He needs to go shopping.B.He has to pick up his mother.C.He wants to go to the concert.13.How will the boy go back home?A.By car.B. By bus.C. By taxi.请听一段独白，完成第14 至第15 小题。
2021年北京高三二模英语汇编-七选五(含答案)
2021年北京高三二模英语汇编—七选五1.（2021•昌平区二模）A team of scientists has come up with a plan hey say could help rebuild the Arctic ice cap. The ice cap is a huge area of sea ice that covers most of the Arctic Ocean all year round.Usually, the sea ice gets thicker and spreads further each winter, but this hasn’t happened for the past few years. Last month, the ice cap had shrunk to its smallest size since scientists began keeping records of it 38 years ago. The weather in the Arctic has been unusually warm this winter. Some days, temperatures have been 20℃ higher than is normal for this time of year. In March, the temperature was above 0℃ at least one day.The Arctic ice cap is needed to be rebuilt because sea ice reflects heat and light from the sun back into space. With less ice, the ocean would absorb more heat. The Arctic would warm up even more quickly, and more ice would melt. Without sea ice, many animals would lose their natural habitats and could become endangered. It could also affect the weather, with more storms and erosion along the coast.Dr. Steven Desch and a group of scientists from Arizona State University in the United States think they can help to build up Arctic sea ice again. They want to set up wind-powered pumps on the existing sea ice. During the winter, the pumps would spread water from the ocean over the surface of the ice where it would freeze and form a new layer of ice. The scientists say that in 10 years, this could add an extra metre of ice to the ice cap.The plan would require about 10 million pumps and it would be very expensive—about $655 billion. Some other scientists are wondering if the pumps would actually work in severe Arctic conditions. They are also concerned about how the project might affect the environment.Dr. Desch said his team hoped their proposal would get more people interested in looking for a solution to the problem of melting sea ice. He said the only plan people have right now is to try to reduce greenhouse gas emissions (排放) from cars and other man-made sources. He and his team don’t think that will be enough to save the sea ice, so they’re going to work on their plan and hope that it will give everyone a good start on saving the Arctic ice cap.41. Why is Arctic ice cap important?42. What is Dr. Steven Desch’s solution to the problem?43. Please decide which part is false in the following statement, then underline it and explain why.Some scientists were worried about the project and Dr. Desch hoped more people could help improve it.44. Please briefly present your own solution(s) to the greenhouse gas emission problem in your daily life. (about 40 words)2.（2021•朝阳区二模）People Who Can’t CountA recent study has discovered that dyscalculia, the mathematical inability in reading, affects about 5% of children in Britain. There is no simple way of finding out the reason and kids with this learning disability are usually labelled unintelligent.So what exactly is this learning disability in mathematics? Unlike most people, dyscalculics cannot recognise three or four objects. 35 For example, they need to count the books on the table before they can say how many there are. In other words, they have to count them one by one. This is where they are different from others. The majority of us, if shown three or four similar things, can immediately recognise them.36 They cannot understand, for instance, why two and three makes five. Another problem is not being able to tell which group contains more objects than the other. Experiments have proved that dyscalculics have not developed the part of the brain responsible for processing numbers.There are also problems with the abstract concept of time for dyscalculics. 37 If your best friend is always late, he might be suffering from dyscalculia. Dyscalculics cannot keep track of time, and they never know how much time they have spent getting ready and how long it will take them to get to work. In addition, research has shown that dyscalculics behave oddly in social situations. 38 This poor ability can explain why they never know how much change they are due or what kind of budget they need for their holiday.On the other hand, dyscalculics are very good at creative arts. People suffering from dyscalculia can become painters or poets. Dyscalculia does not seem to delay language acquisition. Dyscalculic children acquire language at the same time as, if not earlier than, most children and have no problem learning to read or write. 39A. Dyscalculics have difficulties in using numbers at all.B. This disability scares children away from learning mathematics.C. They have to go through the routine of counting even a small number of objects.D. It is quite reasonable for dyscalculics to solve this kind of specific problem at any time.E. They never know how much they should tip the waiter or they’ve got left after a shopping trip.F. We can see that dyscalculia is only a learning disability, not a general indication of intelligence.G. This can account for their difficulty in reading schedules and remembering the order in whichthings have happened.3.（2021•东城区二模）Five Established Memory BoostersCan’t remember where you left your car keys again? 35 And as smartphones and tablets make it possible to outsource memory storage to ourdevices, the act of forgetting may be easier than ever.But scientists are still discovering how everyday actionscan lead to enhancements in our overall memory capacity. Here are a few simple tipsfor mastering your memory:GET SOME SLEEP. As we’re sleeping, our brains change recentexperiences into long-term memory, a process known as consolidation. 36 A 2014 Science study found mice thatslept after acquiring a new task were able to preserve thememory better than their counterparts lacking in sleep.EXERCISE REGULARL Y. If you need another reason to hitthe gym, regular exercise—specifically, aerobic exercise—has beenshown to enhance memory recall, particularly in young adults. For older adults, itcan even put off brain shrinkage.EAT MORE BERRIES. 37 A growing bodyof research suggests that snacking on strawberries,blueberries and blackberries can boost the brain’scommunication pathways. And eating berries, accordingto a 2012 study, could actually slow memory declinecaused by aging.SAY IT OUT LOUD. 38 But researchers have learned thatsaying them out loud — rather than readinginformation silently—can result in a major memory upgrade. If you’re feeling shy,you can also try typing or writing it out, too.GO TO YOUR MEMORY PALACE.39 One of these is the method of loci(轨迹记忆法), or thevisualizing of information as major stops along a mental journey, like an imaginarywalk through your childhood home. A 2017 study found that this technique actuallyreshapes different networks of the brain to better support memory.A. Remembering new conceptsisn’t always easy.B. And a good night’s sleep can help youlearn, too.C. Sufficient amounts of vitamin B2 can improve your memory.D. Changing habits is hard, but having more fruit doesn’t sound so bad, right?E. And we are beginning to understand the importance of sleep to overall health.F. Strategies for supercharging our memorieshave been around since ancient times.G. With numerousbusinesses to deal with in our brain, it’s easy to let a few things slip through.4.（2021•房山区二模）Disasters can happen when people launch an unmanned flying gadget like a drone without knowing how to really control it. 35 A falling drone can do serious damage to buildings and people.One terrible accident happened when an operator lost control of a drone. The drone pilot was flying the gadget by his home when its rotors (旋翼) hit tree. The drone went out of control, falling into neighbour’s backyard where a young child was playing. The rotors were still spinning fast and a blade struck the child. 36Sometimes drones can just fly away quickly or drift away with the wind for many different reasons. The software that has been loaded into the drone could break down, or the global positioning system (GPS) could be faulty. 37 Drone makers are trying to work out ways to stop these things happening.38 People have tried to catch them in giant nets, but this can cause more problems than the rogue drone itself. In some countries, eagles are taught to identify drone as prey. Then they swoop down and grab the drone from the sky with their long, strong claws. When they take the drone to a safe place, they are rewarded for their efforts.Drones can be harmful, having caused a lot of serious damage to buildings and people.39 At a sports event, drones can be used to give spectators a view from above or help coaches see how their players are doing. They are also becoming a useful tool for firefighters, helping them spot wildfires and even assisting to fight them. Drones can spy on populations of animals in the wild, especially endangered ones. In some very remote places in the world, drones are the fastest way to deliver medicine to people who need it desperately.A. However, they can also be very helpful.B. Sadly, this little boy lost his sight in one eye.C. However, this is not just the end to the disaster.D. Trying to get a drone out of the sky can be difficult.E. So drones should be banned and only used by governments.F. Drones can become flyaways, caught up in a jet stream and blown away.G. All of above would cause the drone to lose its connection with the controller.5.（2021•丰台区二模）The Case for ClassicsMany high schoolers complain when they look at a course syllabus (大纲) for Chinese and see literary assignments that include The story of The stone and other pieces of classic literature. __35__ But there are some good reasons why reading the classics is an important part of a 2lst century education.36 As students explore texts that were written hundreds of years before, they peer through a window into the world as it was in those days. Being able to hear those voices from the past is a privilege young people should be grateful to have.Furthermore, as students examine classic works, they begin to see the fabric of history from a different perspective. Absorbed with their own daily activities, most teens rarely think about the fact that human civilization has been around for a long time. 37 The experiences and perspectives of those people can provide important insights into the challenges that teenagers face today. The wording and style may have changed, but the underlying themes that stir the heart, including love loss, courage, revolution, and humor, are as true today as they were for the authors of these early works.One of the most important reasons to study classic literature, however, is to expand one's mind. 38 To illustrate this, a group of scientists gathered volunteers who agreed to have their brains scanned while reading phrases from classic literature in both their original form and in modern translations. The result of the study showed a significant increase in the brain activity of people reading the original texts.39 It connects students to the history and values of the broader human community. It challenges their minds with the ideas and words of people who came before them. Therefore, if today's teens are going to grow as readers, writers, and critical thinkers, it is essential that classic literature remains a part of their education.A. Clearly, that’s why it is so important.B. Classic literature is important in a high school education.C. These were things that were on people s minds at that time.D. Students often wonder why they have to study "ancient” writing.E. Reading writings from long ago can be like stepping into a time machine.F. Nor do they realize their lives are connected to the lives of the ancient people.G. Learning to appreciate an unfamiliar style of writing can stretch the brain and help it grow stronger.6.（2021•海淀区二模）What Are the Roots of Your Self-Esteem?Self-esteem is a person's subjective assessment of his or her worth to himself or herself. Self-esteem covers various beliefs about oneself (such as "I’m a failure and I’m beautiful”) as well as physiological states, including sadness, joy, and shame. The more we believe that we are worthy of happiness and good things in life, the more self-fulfilled we will be. When we don't believe that we are worthy of these things, our ability to enjoy them can suffer. 35Healthy self-esteem as an adult can be a gift given in your childhood. It is a blessing that most people overlook. There are so many ways adults with high self-esteem were supported as children that resulted in them having high self-esteem. For instance, they were praised for what they had achieved. 36 They likely experienced affection and were given enough attention. It is also possible that they excelled in studies or in sports and were admired for it by peers.__37__ As children, many of these people were criticized, yelled at, or abused in one way or another. There is also a high chance that they were given no attention by the adults who were supposed to care for them. In some cases, adults with poor self-esteem were often ridiculed for their shortcomings or bullied by peers.It is common that these adults also believe that in order to be appreciated they need to be perfect 38 There are people who are obsessed with their careers or hobbies because in their mind they need to tie their worthiness to something concrete. Oftentimes these people have to pretend to be something they are not just to get approval.How you feel about yourself impacts how you live your life. People with high self-esteem tend to have better relationships than those with low self-esteem. 39 So if you struggle to reach out for assistance, it could be rooted in your low self-esteem.A. There is also a good chance that they were spoken to respectfully.B. When we start to doubt what's important in life, we tend to do less of it.C. Since self-esteem is connected to how we perform, it is important to work on it.D. People with poor self-esteem, on the other hand, often experienced the opposite.E. This creates an image in their mind that without accomplishment they are worthless.F. They face failure too, but they understand that failure or success doesn’t define them.G. High self-esteem enables you to ask for help and support from the people around you when you need it.7.（2021•西城区二模）You're faced with a lot of decisions in everyday work. There are multiple tasks calling for your focus, and you are burning daylight or even burn out trying to decide what comes first. ___35____If you're going to think smarter about how you prioritize(排序) tasks, you have to invest a little time away from your to-do list. Here's the thing: what you work on confirms your values. You may think it's no big thing to work overtime for a little while, but something will be sacrificed with this decision. If you're a parent, you might spend less time with your kids. Similarly, if you choose not to work much or effectively, you're deciding that your values lie outside your career.___ 36___Write all the tasks down and create four boxes containing all of things you care about. This could be: helps the community, helps one-to-one relationships, makes money, and things you find personally fulfilling. Then place them in the boxes and see how many of the boxes each one takes up. Anything that fills just one box has to be reconsidered. Anything that fills nothing should not be considered at all. 37 From here, the rest of the prioritization gets a little easier. You now have a better idea where the efforts are really paying off. You also know when you are wasting your own time.In order to figure out a plan for yourself. the first thing you should be doing is gathering all of your tasks, large and small. 38 Other people are counting on you or your future self will depend on them somehow. These are actually easier to prioritize. Then break down large tasks into smaller pieces. That helps put things in order. Part of the reason we do the small things first is that being productive feels good. Acknowledging accomplishments makes you more likely to keep going and pushes you through the more complicated tasks.____39____ Notice when your energy levels are high and when they are weak. Be aware when you re more productive for social activities and when you're better off. The more you study yourself, the easier planning becomes.Now that you have your priorities in order go ahead and you will boost your productivity. A. You can also prioritize based on energy levels.B. The good news is that some tasks can keep you motivated.C. So how can you figure out what's most important to work on first?D. This activity allows you to see where you really want to invest your energy.E. If you want to make a new list, you need to turn to your colleagues for helpF. There are some tasks that are pretty straightforward and you need to do the thing.G. Where you invest your time is not just about what you value but also what you don't value.8.（2021•顺义区二模）I have met many westerners who do not feel anything to put their feet on the table while sitting on the chair. 35 They don't feel like it is a strange or rude thing to do it. And I know that they don't mean to be ill-behaved. However, in the eyes of a Myanmarese, it is really a very rude thing.For Myanmarese, the head is the most sacred (神圣的) part of the human body while the feet are the most inferior part. 36 They touch ground, dirt, mud and garbage. Just think. of all the dirty things lying on the ground. So the Myanmarese regard feet as the most dirty and smelly part of one's body.37 When you put that dirty part of your body onto other people's clean table, it is like an insult ( 侮辱) to that person if that person is a Myanmarese. There is nothing more insulting to a Myanmarese than to point your feet towards him. So, if you want to win the heart of your Myanmarese friends, next time when you drop in on him or he visits you, try not to put your feet on the living room table or point your feet towards him. Indeed, your feet should never be pointing to the direction of a person or a sacred place. 38Possibly, your Myanmarese friend will not say anything even if you do it. But it does not mean that he is OK with your behavior or approves of your behavior. 39 Even if that person is your employee or your house maid, you should never do it to him or her.A. This seems a normal habit to them.B. In his heart he will consider you as a rude person.C. Whatever you do, don't touch the head of a Myanmarese.D. This is the rule that you must strictly follow in Myanmar.E. Being the lowest part, they are also considered the dirtiest part.F For Myanmarese, the dirty part should only be in the lowest place.C. Myanmarese people do 1no express themselves us directly as Westerners.2021年北京高三二模英语汇编—七选五答案1.（2021•昌平区二模）35．F36．B37．E38．A39．C 2.（2021•朝阳区二模）35．C36．A37．G38．E39．F 3.（2021•东城区二模）35．G36．B37．D38．A39．F 4.（2021•房山区二模）35．F36．B37．G38．D39．A 5.（2021•丰台区二模）35．D36．E37．F38．G39．B 6.（2021•海淀区二模）35．B36．A37．D38．E39．G 7.（2021•西城区二模）35．C36．G 37．D 38．F 39．A 8.（2021•顺义区二模）35．A36．E 37．F 38．D 39．B坚持希望一天，一个瞎子和一个瘸子结伴去寻找那种仙果，他们一直走呀走，途中他们翻山越岭。
2019-2020学年北京市丰台二中高三英语二模试题及答案
2019-2020学年北京市丰台二中高三英语二模试题及答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AThis online course is designed to provide you with work-ready skills including responding to job advertisements，writing application letters and resumes（简历）and developing inter-view skills．What topics will it cover?● The recruitment（招聘）and selection process● The job application● Planning for the interview● Developing interview skillsWhat will you achieve?By the end of the course，you'll be able to...● Assess the recruitment and selection process from an employer's point of view● Interpret an advertisement，job description and selection criteria correctly● Model a well-written job application● Plan for a job interviewWho is the course for?While this course appeals to trainees and graduates，it also applies to job seekersin the broader community looking to increasing their confidence and success rate when applying for work．Who develops the course?Central Queensland University．It is Australia's leading regional university．Our courses are designed alongside industry andmany include hands-on learning experiences and project-based learning．Our commitment to making real-world knowledge and skills accessible to all has seen us being awarded global recognition．1. What will students learn if they take the online course?A. The way to write a resume．B. The way to put an advertisement．C. The skills of talking with others．D. The skills of improving reading．2. Who is the online course intended for?A. Trainers．B. Interviewers．C. Job seekers．D. College students．3. Which ofthe following best describes the online course?A Cheap． B. Practical． C. Long-standing． D. World-class．BDistinguished Baltimore artist John D. Ferguson died Sept 16. The Catonsville resident was 81.“His artist eye was in everything he did. His life was art and his family,” said Jennifer C. Jackson, who was Mr. Ferguson's friend for nearly three decades.” He was a lovable man who was always willing to talk about any topic he was interested in. At shows, people would go crazy for his work,” Ms. Jackson said. “He was also an enthusiastic sailor who loved nothing more than being on the water.” “His sculptures were just memorable,” said Mr. Lund, a Washingtonian. “I used to say, ‘Ferguson, I don't think you know how to do anything that is less than monumental.’”Mr. Ferguson earned a bachelor's degree in 1961 at Holy Cross University, where he developed an interest in painting. He served in the Army for two years until being discharged in 1963, and after studying briefly at the Boston Museum School, registered at the Chicago Art Institute, where he studied until 1966, when he entered the University of Illinois Chicago, where he obtained a bachelor's degree in 1966 in fine arts. Mr. Ferguson developed his interest and skills as a sculptor after moving to Baltimore to do further studies at the Maryland Institute College of Art's Rinehart School of Sculpture, from which he graduated in 1971 with a master's degree in fine arts.“Over the years my work has moved gradually in the direction of elegance and simplicity,” Mr. Ferguson wrote in his artist statement. “Heavy, bulbous forms have been replaced by dancing, winglike forms. The welding process and respect for the qualities of the materials are interrelated and affect the final piece. “Most of the sculptures that are pictured in my works are made from steel, silicon bronze, and to Cor-Ten steel; shaped to create these beautiful and unique pieces of art. As you can see, my sculptures range in size anywhere from 12 inches to 30 feet or larger.”Through the years, his work found its way into such major public and private collections. “They encourage optimism, for they show strength and affirmation; there's nothing negative, depressing or anxiety-ridden about them”, wrote the late art critic John Dorsey in a 1997 exhibition review.4. What did Mr. Lund think of Ferguson?A. Likeable.B. Ordinary.C. Unwelcome.D. Interesting.5. What did Mr. Ferguson do first after serving in the army?A. He studied at the Boston Museum School.B. He got a bachelor's degree in fine arts.C. He entered the University of Illinois Chicago.D. He continued his studies at the Maryland Institute College.6. What influences the final sculptures?A. An even larger scale than before.B. The material comprised of metalsC. The shape of elegance and simplicity.D. Welding process as well as material quality.7. Which of the following is a suitable title for the text?A. A stylish, stubborn old manB. Sculptures towering into the cloudsC. JohnD. Ferguson—a famous sculpturer D. The evolution of the sculptural styleCI come to theUnited Statesten year ago. I would always say that I was trying to study, but there were always things like work and my kids that would not allow me to start.Now I realized that those were only excuses. What stopped me was that I was afraid to start studying again. I always believed I would learn by myself.One day, however, my son told me that he was sad because his friends would come over and I didn’t understand them because I didn’t speak English. He was also sad because I could never help him with his homework. That same day, I told myself, “Rocio, you have to start believing in yourself and you will see you can make it.”The next day, I went downtown to look for a big banner (横幅) in front of the school which said that they offered classes for adults. I came in to see if I could join, but the classes were closed already. That night I took the kids to the movies, and on the way back, I told them we would take a new route. I ended up getting lost. That’s the way I foundChaffeyCollege. The following Monday, I went to ask for information. They told me that summer school was starting that week.That’s how I started studying English last summer. It is difficult, but I have had great rewards. My daughter had to write a story for school. It was about the female they most admired and why . She wrote that I was the person she most admired because I had started going to College. I will never forget this.8. According to the passage, the author probably is a .A. teacherB. doctorC. fatherD. mother9. What made the author make up her mind to study English?A. What her son said.B. What her daughter said.C. Thinking about herself.D. Thinking about her daughter.10. How did they findChaffeyCollege?A. On the way to the movies.B. They took a new route and got lost.C. Ask a stranger for information.D. According to the banner.11. Which of the following is NOT true?A. The author came to theUnited Statesfrom another country.B. The author had two children at least including one daughter.C. What really changed the author’s life was she believed in herself.D. The author wrote that she was the person her son most admired.DA team of researchersfrom theUniversityofColorado Boulderhave created a revolutionary type of robotic muscles. They are strong and flexible at the same time, can feel the movements they perform and, whenever they suffer damage, they can self-heal. However, what is best about them is probably the fact that they are extremely cheap to manufacture.The robotic muscles have been called actuators, and have drawn inspiration from real-life muscles. By creating robots equipped with this kind of actuators, researchers would allowthem to perform movements just like human muscles.To make the robotic muscles work, they filled some flexible material with electrodes(电极)and with liquid and oil. Then, they applied some electricity, and the liquid and oil started moving around the electrodes and powered them. This way, the robotic muscles started contracting and relaxing just like real muscles, but a lot quicker.Researchers also took inspiration from the variety of human muscles, and created more types of actuators,each of them performing a different movement. They called these robotic muscles HASEL ( Hydraulically-Amplified Self-healing Electrostatic). However, they are superior to biological muscles as they are stronger, faster, and more flexible.Even the researchers were amazed they could develop such technology. Eric Acome, the author of one of the studies, explained what is unique about the robotic muscles.“The ability to create electrically powered soft actuators that lift a gallon of water at several times per second is something we haven't seen before.”These muscles are special because they are also self-healing. This property is given by the liquid placed inside of them, which also gives them a lot more advantages than those mechanisms (机械)using solids. In the end, the material which keeps the liquid, the oil and the electrodes is extremely cheap. It is a type of polymer (聚合物)similar to the one used for potato chips bags, and can be manufactures for only 10 cents.12. What can we learn about actuators?A. They can heal on their own.B. They are biological muscles.C. They can not move like human muscles.D. They are slower to react than real muscles.13. What do actuators use to directly power electrodes?A. Solids.B. Liquid and oil.C. A type of polymer.D. Potato chips bags.14. What is the last paragraph mainly about?A. The origin of actuators.B. The opinions on actuators.C. The advantages of actuators.D. The significance of actuators.15. In which part of a newspaper will the textmost probably appear?A. Health.B. Culture.C. Education.D. Technology.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2020年北京市西城区高三二模英语试题(解析版)
2020西城区高三模拟测试（二）英语试题本试卷共11页，120分。
考试时长100分钟。
考生务必将答案写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）第一节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）A阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。
在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
During a trip to New York City, Alabama woman Mary Anderson ___1___ (notice) a trolley driver couldn’t see well when it was snowing. At that point, drivers had to open the window___2___ (clear) it, letting snow and rain into the vehicle. As a solution, Anderson designed and patented wood and rubber arms ___3___ would push rain and snow off the window at the pull of a lever (控制杆). But she was told her ___4___ (invent) was distracting and impractical, and she never profited from her design.【答案】1. noticed2. to clear3. that/which4. invention【解析】这是一篇记叙文。
该段落主要描写了Mary Anderson发明汽车挡风玻璃雨刮器，但被认为是不切实际的发明。
【1题详解】考查时态。
句意：在在在在在在在在在在在在在在在在在在在·在在在在在在在在在在在在在在在在在在在在在。
英语_2020年北京市朝阳区中考二模英语试题(含答案)
2020年北京市朝阳区中考二模英语试题一、单选题1. Mike is my best friend. I often play basketball with ________.A himB herC themD us2. Many people always go running ________ the park when they are free.A ofB onC inD with3. —Jack, ________is your English teacher?—Mrs. Lean.A how tallB how oldC whereD who4. Hurry up, ________ we will be late for the school art festival.A andB orC soD but5. Our community is becoming ________ than before.A beautifulB more beautifulC most beautifulD the most beautiful6. If you keep trying, you ________ great progress.A makeB madeC will makeD have made7. David's grandfather ________ his dog after supper every day.A walksB walkedC will walkD has walked8. I ________ at home yesterday afternoon because of the heavy rain.A stayB stayedC will stayD have stayed9. My sister ________ to music when the telephone rang last night.A listensB will listenC is listeningD was listening10. —Is your mother a doctor, Peter?—Yes, she ________ in Chaoyang Hospital for nearly 20 years.A workedB is workingC has workedD will work11. A new music club ________in our school next year.A startsB is startedC will startD will be started12. —Tina, could you tell me ________ Beijing?—Sure. Last Friday.A when Tony leftB when Tony will leaveC when did Tony leaveD when will Tony leave二、完型填空13.Special TalentTom sat at his desk, looking out of the window for a long time． His class project had to be done tomorrow, which was that everyone in his class had to write about their own special talent． His friends had already（1）_______ theirs, but Tom still had a problem with what to write about．Earlier in the week, Tom had been helping his friends with their（2）_______．Betty came over for help and to enjoy Tom's amazing milkshakes．Tom suggested that she should write about drawing because Betty drew wonderful pictures． Betty was pretty pleased and went home（3）_______, Tom washed the milkshake glasses．Tom sighed（叹气）． He thought about the time he had with Scott at the library a couple of days ago．Scott was worried about his project． Tom （4）_______ him to write about swimming because he was a very good swimmer． Scott hurried home to work on his project．Tom still couldn't （5）_______ out what his special talent was． He thought about his friend Ellie, who he walked to school with last week． Ellie tap﹣danced（跳踢踏舞） along beside him． Suddenly, Ellie stopped because she was upset about her project． Tom told her to write about dancing． Ellie was so happy that she leaped （跳） into the air and danced the rest of the（6）_______．However , Tom still couldn't decide on his special talent． Finally, he had an idea．The next day, everyone（7）_______ their projects, and so did Tom．"It took me so long to decide that I started to think I didn't have one．"But…I do have a special talent． ""I'm good at helping my friends, " he said．" All of the things I do are much more fun because I do them with my friends．The whole class clapped（鼓掌）． His friends clapped louder than everyone else．"You forgot something（8）_______ , Tom, " said Betty． "You make the best milkshakes．" Scott and Ellie nodded．"Thank you, " said Tom．（1）A finishedB producedC caughtD forgotten（2）A experimentsB projectsC practiceD business（3）A angrilyB quietlyC sadlyD happily（4）A allowedB invitedC advisedD required（5）A pointB findC carryD take（6）A termB classC talkD way（7）A recordedB discussedC presentedD repeated（8）A importantB terribleC seriousD useful三、阅读单选14.International Museum Day is coming. Here are some special museums that you must see.（1）If you're interested in art under the sea, you may go to ______.A Sweet MuseumB Cancun Underwater MuseumC Museum ofFailure D Museum of Broken Relationships（2）According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A People can taste the candies on show in Sweet Museum.B People learn about success stories in Museum of Failure.C Objects in Museum of Broken Relationships have their stories.D The material of sculptures in Cancun Underwater Museum is harmful.（3）The passage is probably from the Column（栏目）of ______ in a magazine.A CultureB HealthC SportsD Food15.My First Marathon（马拉松）A month before my first marathon, one of my ankles was injured and this meant not running for two weeks, leaving me only two weeks to train. Yet, I was determined to go ahead.I remember back to my 7th year in school. In my first P.E. class, the teacher required us to run laps and then hit a softball. I didn't do either well. He later informed me that I was "not athletic".The idea that I was "not athletic" stuck with me for years. When I started running in my 30s, I realized running was a battle against myself, not about competition or whether or not I was athletic. It was all about the battle against my own body and mind. A test of wills!The night before my marathon, I dreamt that I couldn't even find the finish line. I woke up sweating and nervous, but ready to prove something to myself.Shortly after crossing the start line, my shoe laces（鞋带）became untied. So I stopped to readjust. Not the start I wanted!At mile 3, I passed a sign: "GO FOR IT, RUNNERS!"By mile 17, I became out of breath and the once injured ankle hurt badly. Despite the pain, I stayed the course walking a bit and then running again.By mile 21, I was starving!As I approached mile 23, I could see my wife waving a sign. She is my biggest fan. She never minded the alarm clock sounding at 4 a.m. or questioned my expenses on running.I was one of the final runners to finish. But I finished! And I got a medal. In fact, I got the same medal as the one that the guy who came in first place had.Determined to be myself, move forward, free of shame and worldly labels（世俗标签）, I can now call myself a "marathon winner".（1）A month before the marathon, the author ______.A was well trainedB felt scaredC made up his mind to runD lost hope（2）Why did the author mention the P.E. class in his 7th year?A To acknowledge the support of his teacher.B To amuse the readers with a funny story.C To show he was not talented in sports.D To share a precious memory.（3）How was the author's first marathon?A He made it.B He gave uphalfway. C He got the first prize. D He walked to the end.（4）What does the story mainly tell us?A A man owes his success to his family support.B A winner is one with a great effort of will.C Failure is the mother of success.D One is never too old to learn.16.Each year on Feb 21, UNESCO（联合国教科文组织）holds an International Mother Language Day（IMLD）. The event is to help people to pay attention to the disappearance of the world's languages: many of them are disappearing each year. UNESCO sees this as a terrible fact.What happens when a language dies out? Something great is lost—not just sounds and marks but the way that people understand the world and communicate with each other. We keep different cultures and traditions through languages. Kill a language and all these are killed, too.Through IMLD, more and more people come to realize the terrible situation and try to stop it. Google's 2018 Endangered Languages Project is a good example. Many speakers and protectors of endangered languages upload（上传）texts, audios and videos to the projectwebsite. They want to introduce the way that people communicate and express themselves around the world.The Myaamia Project is the same kind of effort to revive the language spoken by the Miami tribes（部落）of the United States. Project members work to encourage people to study and communicate with this language, which died out in the 1960s.These activities give life to those endangered languages. People who work to keep languages alive are not limited（局限）to the past. Many young people design apps and use social media to support their activities. They "spread the word" to save the world.So, while the problem of disappearing languages remains a very serious one, there is hope. We all have a special feeling of our mother language. This is why we should remember the wise words of late president of South Africa, Nelson Mandela: "If you talk to a man in a language he understands, that goes to his head. If you talk to a man in his own language, that goes to his heart."（1）UNESCO holds IMLD every year in order to help people to ________.A show their talents in learning languagesB learn and use endangeredlanguages C practice reading skills of mother languages D realize the situation of endangered languages（2）What did people do in Google's 2018 Endangered Languages Project?A Discuss how to make good use of Google.B Offer online courses on endangered languages.C Share materials about endangered languages online.D Translate endangered languages into mother languages.（3）The underlined word "revive" in the passage means ________.A createB make...aliveC studyD clear out（4）What can we infer（推断）from Paragraph 5?A It is more difficult to protect endangered languages.B The disappearance of languages has already stopped.C Young people don't care about endangered languages.D Young people have creative ways to protect languages.（5）The writer mentions Nelson Mandela's words in order to ________.A tell the importance of one's mother languageB show his contributions to language protectionC tell the trouble in learning endangered languagesD show the possibility of protecting mother languages17. Smarter than We ThoughtIt's a popular belief that fish can't remember anything for longer than seven seconds．It may seem sad to think that they don't remember what they've eaten or where they've been, and they don't recognize you or any of their friends﹣ every moment in their lives would be like seeing the world for the first time．But don't be so quick to feel sorry for them． A recent study has found that fish have much better memories than we used to think． In fact, certain kinds of fish can even remember events from as long as 12 days ago, BBC reported．In the study, researchers from MacEwan University in Canada trained a kind of fish called African cichlids to go to a certain area of their tank to get food． They then waited for 12 days before putting them back in the tank again．Researchers used computer software（软件） to monitor the fish's movements． They found that after such a long break the fish still went to the same place where they first got food．This suggested that they could remember their past experiences．In fact, scientists had been thinking for a long time that African cichlids might have a good memory．An earlier study showed that they behaved aggressively（攻击性地）in front of certain fish, perhaps because they remembered their past fights．But until the latest findings, there was no clear evidence（证据）．Just as a good memory can make our lives easier, it also plays an important part when afish is trying to live in the wild．"If fish are able to remember that a certain area has safe food, they will be able to go backto that area without putting their lives in danger, " lead researcher Trevor Hamilton told Live Science．For a long time , fish were placed far below chimpanzees（黑猩猩）, dolphins and miceon the list of smart animals． But this study has given scientists a new understanding oftheir intelligence（智力）．So next time you are watching your pet fish from outside the tank , perhaps you shouldfeel closer to them﹣they may remember who you are．（1）What is a popular belief about fish？________A Fish can remember things for a very short time．B Fish can only remember part of their experiences．C Fish can remember things that happened 12 daysago． D Fish can remember things for longer than three minutes．．（2）According to the passage， fish can________with a good memory．A know where to escape and keep safeB find their enemies and fight withthem C remember where to get food and stay alive D recognize their friends and help each other．（3）What can we learn from the passage？________A Our pet fish can surely remember who we are．B Fish are as clever as chimpanzees ，dolphins and mice．C Clear evidence has shown certain fish can remember their past fights．D African cichlids can even remember events from as long as 12 daysago．．四、回答问题18.阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容填写表格，将信息补充完整，每空一词。
北京市各地区2023届高考英语二模试题分类汇编-05七选五
北京市各地区2023届高考英语二模试题分类汇编-05七选五一、七选五参考答案：1．A 2．E 3．C 4．G 5．F【导语】这是一篇说明文。
文章主要说明了交流是一门非常困难的艺术，为了相互交流，我们需要一定的能力，一定的倾听方式——不仅仅是为了收集信息，就像任何一个小学生都会做的那样，而是为了理解而倾听。
1．根据上文“To commune with one another over many problems that we have requires listening and learning, which are both very difficult to do.(就我们所面临的许多问题彼此交流需要倾听和学习，而这两者都很难做到)”以及后文“To commune with each other, we require a certain capacity, a certain way of listening-not merely to gather information, which any schoolboy can do, but rather listening in order to understand.(为了相互交流，我们需要一定的能力，一种特定的倾听方式——不仅仅是为了收集信息，就像任何小学生都能做的那样，而是为了理解而倾听)”可知，上文提到了面临的问题，可知本句是在说明人们如何应对这样的问题的：大多数人几乎不听，也几乎不学。
故A选项“我们大多数人几乎不听，也几乎不学”符合语境，故选A。
2．根据后文“Learning is not merely the accumulation (积累) of knowledge. Knowledge never changes the way you think; experience never flowers into the beauty of understanding. Most of us listen with the background of what we know and we have experienced. Perhaps you have never noticed the difference between the mind that really learns and the mind that merely gathers knowledge.(学习不仅仅是知识的积累。
2019届静安区高三英语二模试卷
2019届静安区高三英语二模试卷一、听力部分（共20分）1. 听短对话，选择正确答案（每题1分，共5题）（1）What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A new movie.B. A famous actor.C. A weekend plan.（2）How does the man usually go to work?A. By car.B. By bus.C. On foot.（3）What does the woman want to do?A. Borrow a book.B. Buy a book.C. Return a book.（4）When will the meeting start?A. At 9:00.B. At 9:15.C. At 9:30.（5）What's the relationship between the two speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Doctor and patient.C. Boss and employee.2. 听长对话，回答问题（每题2分，共5题）（1）What is the man interested in?A. History.B. Science.C. Art.（2）What does the woman suggest the man do?A. Read more books.B. Watch some documentaries.C. Visit a museum.（3）How often does the woman go to the library?A. Once a week.B. Twice a week.C. Three times a week.（4）What kind of books does the woman like?A. Novels.B. Biographies.C. Poetry.（5）What will the man probably do next?A. Go to the library.B. Watch a documentary.C. Visit a museum.3. 听短文，完成任务（每题3分，共5题）（1）What is the main topic of the passage?A. The importance of English.B. Ways to learn English.C. English - speaking countries.（2）According to the passage, how can people improve their English listening skills?A. By listening to English songs.B. By watching English movies.C. By listening to English radio.（3）What is mentioned as a good way to practice English writing?A. Keeping a diary in English.B. Writing emails to friends in English.C. Writing English stories.（4）How many tips are given in the passage to improve English?A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.（5）What is the speaker's attitude towards learning English?A. Positive.B. Negative.C. Neutral.二、语法和词汇部分（共30分）1. 选择正确的单词或短语填空（每题1分，共10题）（1）I'm so tired. I need to ______ (have a rest/take a break).（2）She ______ (has been/had been) to Paris three times.（3）The book ______ (which/that) I bought yesterday is very interesting.（4）He made ______ (such/so) a big mistake that he lost his job.（5）I don't know if he ______ (will come/comes) tomorrow.（6）We should ______ (protect/defend) the environment.（7）She is ______ (too/so) young to go to school alone.（8）There are ______ (a lot of/lots) of people at the concert.（9）He ______ (used to/is used to) getting up early.（10）I'm looking forward to ______ (see/seeing) you soon.2. 用所给单词的正确形式填空（每题2分，共10题）（1）The ______ (excite) news made everyone happy.（2）She is a very ______ (care) girl. She always makes mistakes.（3）I have to ______ (write) a report for tomorrow.（4）The ______ (high) of the building is 100 meters.（5）He is ______ (interest) in playing football.（6）She ______ (go) to the park every Sunday.（7）The dog ______ (bark) loudly last night.（8）We should be ______ (carefully) when we cross the road.（9）He ______ (not do) his homework yesterday.（10）The ______ (sun) day makes me feel good.3. 句型转换（每题2分，共5题）（1）He is too young to go to school. (改为同义句)He is so young that he ______ go to school.（2）I like reading books. (改为否定句)I ______ like reading books.（3）She will go to Beijing next week. (对划线部分提问) Where ______ she go next week?（4）The book is very interesting. (改为感叹句)______ interesting book it is!（5）He has been to Shanghai twice. (对划线部分提问) How many times ______ he been to Shanghai?三、阅读理解部分（共30分）1. 阅读短文A，回答问题（每题3分，共5题）（1）What is the main idea of the passage?（2）According to the passage, what are the benefits of reading?（3）What kind of books does the author recommend?（4）How can people find time to read?（5）What is the author's attitude towards e - books?2. 阅读短文B，选择正确答案（每题2分，共10题）（1）The passage is mainly about ______.A. a new technologyB. a famous scientistC. a historical event（2）The word "innovative" in the passage probably means ______.A. new and differentB. old and traditionalC. big and important（3）According to the passage, who made the important discovery?A. A group of students.B. A single scientist.C. A research team.（4）The discovery will be used in ______.A. medicineB. educationC. transportation（5）What can we learn from the passage?A. Science is always changing.B. Old ideas are always better.C. Teamwork is not important.（6）The author's tone in this passage is ______.A. positiveB. negativeC. neutral（7）What is the most likely title for this passage?A. "A New Discovery in Science"B. "The History of a Technology"C. "The Importance of Teamwork"（8）In which section of a newspaper would you probably find this passage?A. Sports.B. Science.C. Entertainment.（9）How does the passage end?A. With a question.B. With a prediction.C. With a summary.（10）If you want to learn more about this discovery, what can you do?A. Read another article.B. Watch a movie.C. Listen to a podcast.3. 阅读短文C，判断对错（每题2分，共5题）（1）The passage is about a famous artist. (True/False)（2）The artist was born in Paris. (True/False)（3）His works are very expensive. (True/False)（4）He started painting when he was a child. (True/False)（5）He only painted landscapes. (True/False)四、写作部分（共20分）1. 请根据所给话题写一篇120 - 150字左右的短文（10分）话题：The importance of friendshipFriendship is super important. You know, when you're feeling down, your friends are there to cheer you up. They share your joys and sorrows. For example, when you get a bad grade, your friends will encourage you to do better next time. And when you have a great time, like winning a game, they celebrate with you. Friends also give you different perspectives. So, without friends, life would be so dull and lonely.2. 请根据所给提示写一篇150 - 200字左右的短文（10分）提示：Describe a memorable trip you had.I once had a really memorable trip to the mountains. It was a sunny day when we set off. The scenery along the way was just amazing. Green trees and colorful flowers everywhere. When we got to the top of the mountain, we could see for miles. It was like we were on top of the world. We had a picnic up there, sharing all kinds of delicious food. And we took lots of pictures. On the way down, we sang songs and told jokes. It was such agreat trip that I still think about it often.答案与解析：一、听力部分1. （1）A；（2）C；（3）A；（4）B；（5）A；（6）A；（7）B；（8）A；（9）A；（10）A。
北京市东城区2020届高三二模英语试题及答案
北京市东城区2019—2020 学年度第二学期高三综合练习（二）高三英语2020.6本试卷共10 页，共120 分。
考试时长100 分钟。
考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）第一节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。
在未给提示词的空白处仅填写一个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
AAs a child growing up 1 England, James Reynolds was always excited by thunderstorms. Now, he runs straight towards them as a “storm chaser”. Specialising in hurricanes and volcanoes, Reynolds travels the world to shoot pictures of Earth’s most extreme weather event s. The pictures are used by TV news channels around the world. It’s a 2 (danger) job though. He has almost been hit by flying window frames twice in the past 18 3 (month). However, he says the chase is always worth it for the places he has been to and the brilliant people he has met along the way.BAmateur explorers have found what may have been the last undiscovered island on Earth. The island is round and about three quarters of a mile wide. It sits in the northern Pacific and is a place 4 it’s neither too hot nor too cold. It’s almost completely flat and rocky. The island’s only distinguishing feature is a slight hill on the eastern side. After spotting the hidden piece of land in 5 first looked like an e-map fault, the group of friends 6 (set) out in a boat to confirm what they’d found. They’re now running an online contest to name the island.CPoetry is a beautiful art form. Its power lies in the ability to transform ordinary experiences by capturing（捕捉）a moment or emotion. 7 (write) poetry is a privilege and struggle, in part because we need to create in 8 (we) a new way of observing the world, capturing microscopic moments as materials for our work. Most of our time at the desk 9 (spend) wrestling with our imagination, and we know that a successful poem arrives on the back of failure.北京市高考模拟There are moments when an idea will not translate onto paper. Yet, failure is good, because every 10 (abandon) line we painstakingly remove prepares us for the ripe poem around the corner.第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。