【中考英语】 英语 语法填空专题练习(附答案)
【中考英语】 英语 语法填空专题练习(附答案)
一、英语语法填空
1.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
How are American families different from Chinese ones?
In some ways American families are very different from Chinese ones, and in other ways they
are ________ same. For example, American families enjoy family dinners. They support and love
each other just ________ Chinese families do. The ________(different) come from culture,
however. Many Chinese students are surprised to learn that American teenagers are
________(allow) to make many decisions ________ their own, and the parents want their
children to leave home at eighteen.
In most American families, children are encouraged to make their own ________(choose) at a
young age. They start with small choices and gradually larger ones until they graduate from high
school. That is when they face ________(big) decision of their lives: what to do next. Parents and
family will help with the choice, but the children themselves make the ________(finally) decision.
Americans seldom move back into family homes ________ they get older. ________, they
prefer to have their own lives for as long as possible. It is important to remember that these are
cultural differences, and that Americans see this as part of the culture.
【答案】 the;as;differences;allowed;on;choices;the biggest;final;when;Instead
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了美国家庭和中国家庭的不同。
(1)句意: 在某些方面,美国家庭与中国家庭非常不同,而在其他方面,他们是一样的。be the same,固定搭配,相同,故填the。
(2)句意: 他们互相支持和爱,就像中国家庭一样。just as引导方式状语从句,像……一样,故填as。
(3)句意:然而又有文化的不同。the定冠词后是名词,根据谓语是动词原形come,可知主语是名词复数,different是形容词,difference是名词,故填differences。
(4)句意: 许多中国学生惊讶地发现,美国青少年允许自己做很多决定,父母希望他们的孩子在18岁离开家。be allowed to do,固定搭配,允许做某事,故填allowed。
(5)句意:许多中国学生惊讶地发现,美国青少年允许自己做很多决定,父母希望他们的孩子在18岁离开家。make decisions on sth,固定搭配,做关于……的决定,故填on。
(6)句意: 在大多数美国家庭中,孩子们被鼓励在年幼时做出自己的选择。their形容词性物主代词后是名词,此处表示泛指用名词复数,choose是动词,choice是名词,故填choices。
(7)句意:那是他们面临人生最大的决定:下一步该做什么。根据 of their lives 可知是最高级的比较范围,big是形容词,最高级前要有the定冠词,故填the biggest。
(8)句意: 父母和家人会帮助他们做出选择,但是孩子自己会做出最后的决定。 decision是名词其前是形容词,finally是副词,final是形容词,故填final。
(9)句意: 美国人很少在他们长大后搬回家里。根据 move back into family homes 和they
get older 可知此处是时间状语从句,故表示当……的时候,故是连词when,故填when。
(10)句意: 相反他们更喜欢尽可能长久地拥有自己的生活。此处是副词位于句首, move back into family homes 搬回家和prefer to have their own lives 拥有自己的生活,表示相反的两种结果,故填Instead。
【点评】考查语法填空,注意非谓语动词,词性,连词搭配等多种用法
2.He was ________ (mention) in the letter.
【答案】 mentioned
【解析】【分析】句意:他在这封信里被提到了。mention是及物动词,根据句子机构可知是被动语态,be已经给出,行为动词使用过去分词mentioned,故答案是mentioned。
【点评】考查一般过去时,注意动词过去式的变化规则。
3.阅读下面短文,用括号内所给词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词或情态动词。
People spend almost a third of their lives doing one thing—sleeping. Every year, there is a day
for people around the world to celebrate the ________ (important) of good and healthy sleep—World Sleep Day.
Sleep is like food for the brain. Healthy sleep helps the body and brain grow and develop.
People of different ages need different amounts of sleep. It is said that eight hours per night
________ (consider) the average amount of sleep. For students aged 10 to 17, a healthy amount
is about eight to nine hours per night. However, last year, the China Youth and Children Research
Center ________ (report) that about four ________ (five) of middle school students didn't get
enough sleep. For some students, they want to sleep early, but they keep ________ (worry)
about their schoolwork and can't fall ________ (sleep) quickly. A lack (缺乏) of sleep can greatly
affect (影响) a person's life. Students who don't get enough sleep may get poor grades. They
cannot pay attention in class or do well in sports.
________ (solve) this kind of problem, scientists advise that students should have ________
(little) schoolwork and more time to sleep. There are some other ways to help people get enough
sleep, such as ________ (take) a 20-minute nap (午睡) during the day, trying to go to sleep earlier
and so on . Good sleeping habits are also ________ (help). For example, try to go to sleep and
wake up at the same time every day, even on weekends and during the day.
【答案】 importance;is considered;reported;fifths;worrying/worried;asleep;To
solve;less;taking;helpful
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文是一篇与睡眠有关的短文,讲述了睡眠与健康的关系,不同年龄的人需要不同的睡眠时间,中国青少年学生的睡眠现状以及解决措施等。
(1)句意:每年,世界各地都有一个节日来庆祝良好健康睡眠的重要性——世界睡眠日。由前面的定冠词the,可知此处应填入一个名词,important是形容词“重要的”,与其对应的名词是importance“重要”,故答案填importance。
(2)句意:据说每晚8小时的睡眠时间被认为是平均睡眠时间。由题干可知主语eight
hours与动词consider之间存在被动关系,所以应用被动语态,文章时态为一般现在时,时间作主语谓语动词用单数,所以be动词用is,consider的过去分词是considered,故答案填is considered。
(3)句意:然而,去年中国青少年研究中心报道。由last year可知,动词时态用一般过
济宁市中考英语英语语法填空专题练习(附答案)
济宁市中考英语英语 语法填空专题练习 (附答案 )
一、英语语法填空
1 . 阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入适当的词或 使用括号中单词的正确形式填空。
Exam time! Most kids don't like exams, __________ we can't live without them. They play an
important role in our lives.
Exams are not all the same. There are _______ kinds. One kind tests our knowledge and skills.
The other kind helps find excellent students in different fields. For example, universities
________ (use) it to choose students.
At middle school, exams are about answering ____________ (question) on paper. At university,
doing an experiment or even ________ (draw) a picture can also be exams.
Kids in different ______ take different exams. In the USA, many school children do a book
report or a science report _________ part of their exams. In Australia, middle school students
need to use _________they have learnt in class to make speeches. Sometimes, teamwork is part
中考英语英语 语法填空练习题(含答案)
中考英语英语 语法填空练习题(含答案)
一、英语语法填空
1.阅读下面短文,根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空(未提供单词的,限填一词),使文章意思完整、正确。
There is a nice family living in Valladolid, a beautiful city in Spain.________father, Jose Garcia,
is a tall and friendly man. He________(work) in a famous company. He married Teresa,
a________(beauty) woman, ________dark eyes and light hair. She is a ________(teach) of a
primary school. Jose and Teresa have three________(child): Susan, Rebecca and Juan.
The________(old), Susan, is 24 years old. She's a doctor and busy with her work every day.
She________(usual) goes to work at 8 a.m. and comes home after 7p.m. Rebecca, a beautiful girl
with big dark eyes, is 19 years old and________(study)Chinese in the Canary Islands. Juan, a
naughty 11-year-oldboy, dreams of________a great football player. They are a happy family.
中考英语语法填空练习题50题(答案解析)
中考英语语法填空练习题50题(答案解析)
1. There are many __apples__ on the table.
答案解析:apples。本题考查名词复数。因为前面有 many 修饰,many 后接可数名词复数,所以填 apples。
2. This is __Tom's__ book.
答案解析:Tom's。本题考查名词所有格。表示“……的”用名词所有格,Tom 的书,所以填 Tom's。
3. I have two __pens__.
答案解析:pens。本题考查名词复数。two 后接可数名词复数,所以填 pens。
4. __Teachers'__ Day is on September 10th.
答案解析:Teachers'。本题考查名词所有格。教师节是老师们的节日,teachers 是复数,以 s 结尾的复数名词所有格加',所以填
Teachers'。
5. There are some __children__ playing in the park.
答案解析:children。本题考查名词复数。child 的复数是 children,some 后接可数名词复数,所以填 children。
6. This is my __father's__ car.
答案解析:father's。本题考查名词所有格。表示“……的”用名词所有格,我爸爸的车,所以填 father's。
7. I have three __bookshelves__.
答案解析:bookshelves。本题考查名词复数。three 后接可数名词
复数,bookshelf 的复数是 bookshelves,所以填 bookshelves。
8. __Women's__ Day is on March 8th.
答案解析:Women's。本题考查名词所有格。妇女节是女士们的节日,woman 的复数是 women,以 s 结尾的复数名词所有格加',所以填 Women's。
中考英语英语语法填空试题附答案
中考英语英语语法填空试题附答案
一、选择题
1. - Do you like pop music?
- Yes, I like it very much. But my mother
______ (listen) to classical music.
A. listens
B. listens to
C. is listening
D. listens
答案:B
2. - When ______ (you) finish your homework,
please call me.
- OK, I will.
A. do you
B. did you
C. will you
D. would you 答案:C
3. - There ______ (be) a basketball match in
our school next week.
- Really? I can't wait to watch it.
A. is going to be
B. going to be
C. will be
D. be
答案:A
4. - I wish I ______ (have) more time to
travel.
- Me too. It's great to explore different
places.
A. have
B. had
C. would have
D. have had
答案:B 5. - ______ (you) finish the report, please
send it to me by email.
- OK, I will.
A. Do you
B. Did you
C. Will you
D. Would you
答案:C
二、填空题
6. My brother ______ (be) a teacher. He
teaches English in a primary school.
烟台市中考英语 英语 语法填空专题练习(附答案)
烟台市中考英语 英语 语法填空专题练习(附答案)
一、英语语法填空
1.阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Greetings from Madrid!
I can't believe I'm finally here! The trip from Hong Kong ________ (be) long and tiring, but I
made it. My hotel is nice and I am staying in a guesthouse in the central area of Madrid. I got a
cheap and simple room, much ________ (small) than my own room back home. It only has a
small bed and shower, ________ it is quite comfortable to stay in. The weather here is
wonderful. It's warm and sunny, ________ clear blue skies every day. It's great for sightseeing,
because there are a lot of things to see and do. I've found a friendly guide here and yesterday I
________ (show) around the city. Tomorrow he will take ________ (I) to Andalusia to visit the
city of Granada. I can't wait ________ (see) the Alhambra Palace and other places of interest.
中考英语语法填空练习题50题带答案
中考英语语法填空练习题50题带答案
1. There are many ___(book) on the shelf.
答案:books
解析:many 修饰可数名词复数,book 的复数是 books。
2. I like eating ___(apple).
答案:apples
解析:apple 是可数名词,此句表达喜欢吃苹果,不是一个苹果,用复数
apples。
3. My sister has two ___(pencil).
答案:pencils
解析:two 表示两个,pencil 是可数名词,用复数 pencils。
4. There are some ___(teacher) in the classroom.
答案:teachers
解析:some 修饰可数名词复数,teacher 的复数是 teachers。
5. I have three ___(pen).
答案:pens
解析:three 表示三个,pen 是可数名词,用复数 pens。
6. She is a ___(good) student.
答案:good
解析:good 是形容词,修饰名词 student。
7. He is a ___(tall) boy.
答案:tall
解析:tall 是形容词,修饰名词 boy。
8. The ___(flower) are beautiful.
答案:flowers
解析:are 表明主语是复数,flower 的复数是 flowers。
9. I have a ___(big) bag.
答案:big
解析:big 是形容词,修饰名词 bag。
10. She has a ___(lovely) dog.
答案:lovely
解析:lovely 是形容词,修饰名词 dog。
11. I ______ (visit) my grandparents last weekend.
中考英语 英语 语法填空专题练习(及答案)100
中考英语 英语 语法填空专题练习(及答案)100
一、英语语法填空
1.
阅读下面的材料,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式(每空最多不超过三个单词)
A king had two sons and asked famous teachers to teach them. After a few ________(year), the
king fell badly ill. So he wanted to choose one of his sons as the next king, but which one would
be the right person? He thought it over ________ a whole night. At last, he decided ________
(test) his sons.
One day, he gave a room to each of ________ (they), You must fill the room completely (完全地) with anything you wish. But there should ________ (be)no space left and you can't ask for
advice from anyone!"
The next day the king ________(visit) his elder son's room. The room was completely filled
with grass. The king felt sorry about it. Then he went to ________other room, but it was closed.
His ________ (young) son asked him to get in and closed the door again. It was dark everywhere,
宜昌市中考英语 英语 语法填空专题练习(含答案)
宜昌市中考英语 英语 语法填空专题练习(含答案)
一、英语语法填空
1.阅读下面短文,在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每空1个单词。
Dear Ms. Zhang,
Last week, my friend Liu Lei came round with a new computer game and asked to play it on my
dad's computer. I was worried, ________(连词)I should ask my dad before I use his computer. He
uses it for ________(he) work, and I can only use it for my homework. The reason is that he
thinks something will go wrong if I play ________(game) on it.
Well, while my dad was out, we decided to ________(try) out Liu Lei's game. We copied it to
the computer, and after we finished ________(play), we took it off the computer. However, when
I________(start) the computer again to check if everything was OK, some of my dad's documents
were missing. Then, when my dad used the computer last night, he was ________ (real) angry. He
南充市中考英语英语 语法填空专题练习(附答案)
南充市中考英语英语 语法填空专题练习(附答案)
一、英语语法填空
1.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
At about thirteen years old, I felt very lonely. I didn't like my classmates, my parents or anyone
else. My classmates didn't want to talk ________ me and my parents were always saying that
other kids were ________(good) than me. I thought I was the ________(luck) person in the world.
One day I had a big fight with one of my classmates. I was so angry ________ I hit him in the
face. Just at that moment, a boy stood up and ________(stop) the fight. He was the monitor of
our class. After that, he often helped me and we became good ________(friend). Whenever I got
angry or sad, he would help ________(I) to cool down. My life began to change because of the
boy, my best friend. We spent a lot of interesting days together. ________ time goes by, I have
江西中考英语 英语 语法填空专题练习(含答案)
江西中考英语 英语 语法填空专题练习(含答案)
一、英语语法填空
1.阅读下面短文,根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空(未提供单词的,限填一词),使文章意思完整、正确。
Some people still live in their home town. However, others may only visit________once or
twice a year. Millions of Chinese leave the countryside________(search)for work in the cities.
Among these is Hua Xing. He________(live)in Wenzhou for the last 13 years. With a hard
job________a factory, he seldom visits his home town." I haven't been back for three years.
It's________(shame), "he says. ________(develop) have been good in Hua Xing's home town
since 2002, for example, new roads________(appear). A new school ________(build). However,
some things will never change in his home town. The big old tree is still beside the playground.
Children in his time________(usual) liked to play together under it. It was________happy
