成人高考专升本英语模拟试卷及答案解析(1)
全国成人高考--本科《英语》考试模拟试题（1）一、PhoneticsIn each of the following groups of words,there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A,B,C and pare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation.Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.(5points)1.（）【答案】A【考点】字母组合or的发音；【解析】or在worth中的发音是[ə:]，在其他三项中的发音是[ɔ:]。
worth值；short短的；lord君王；sort种类。
2.（）【答案】C【考点】字母a的发音；【解析】a在bath中发[a:]，在其他三项中的发音是[ei]。
late迟到；basis基础；bath沐浴；taste尝。
3.（）【答案】A【考点】字母x的发音；【解析】ex在exist中的发音是[igz]，其他的三项中发[iks]。
exist存在；excuse执行；export输出；excuse 借口。
4.（）【答案】D【考点】字母组合ear的发音；【解析】ear在search中的发音是[ə:]，在其他三项中的发音是[iə]。
hear听到；dear亲爱的；near近的；search寻找。
5.（）【答案】D【考点】字母组合ch的发音；【解析】ch在church中的发音是[tʃ]，在其他三项中的发音是[k]。
stomach胃；headache头疼；character 特征；church教堂。
二、Vocabulary and StructureThere are15incomplete sentences in this section.For each sentence there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.(15points)1.He was____first person who climb____Qomolangma．（）A．a;the B．the;/ C．a;/D．the;the【答案】D【考点】冠词用法；【解析】序数词前要加the，在有名的山脉河流前要加the。
句意为：他是第一个爬珠穆朗玛峰的人。
2.Lily looks____in red while blue clothes are nice____you.（）A．good;for B．well; to C．good;to D．good;on【答案】D【考点】形容词、介词；【解析】well只有在表示“身体好”的时候是形容词；look后加形容词，所以选good。
穿衣服用on。
句意为：Lily穿红色衣服好看，你穿蓝色衣服好看。
3.Nobody except your parents____for you.（）A．are waiting B．is waiting C．wait D．be waiting【答案】B【考点】主谓一致；【解析】nobody后面的谓语动词要用单数形式。
句意为：只有你父母在等你。
4.The number of my apples is____yours.（）A．twice B．twice as much C．much twice D．twice as much as【答案】D【考点】倍数；【解析】“序数词＋as much as”表示倍数。
句意为：我的苹果数目是你的两倍。
5.He usually feels lonely though he____happy.（）A．seems B．looks C．feels D．appears【答案】B【考点】感观动词；【解析】look做感观动词时，意为“看起来”。
句意为：尽管他看起来很高兴，但他经常感觉孤单。
6.He compares music____his life.（）A．with B．to C．from D．like【答案】B【考点】介词辨析；【解析】compare...with...把……与……比较；compare...to...把……比作……。
句意为：他把音乐比作生命。
7.I have decided which country____.（）A．to visit B．is to visit C．to visit to D．is for visiting to【答案】A【考点】及物动词；【解析】which country to visit表示要访问的国家；visit为及物动词，后面不加to。
句意为：我已经决定了要访问哪个国家。
8.Once I was taken____by the old man,because he looks honest.（）A．away B．in C．about D．down【答案】B【考点】take用法；【解析】tale in欺骗；take away拿走；tale down记下。
句意为：我曾经被那个老人骗了，因为他看起来很诚实。
9.The school took____measures to protect the students safety.（）A．beautiful B．beneficial C．valuable D．effective【答案】D【考点】形容词辨析；【解析】fruitful有成果的（表示有结果）；effective有作用的（表示效果上）；beneficial有益的；valuable 可贵的。
句意为：学校在保护学生安全方面采取了有效的措施。
10.____more time,I might have been abroad to spend my holiday.（）A．I have been given B．I were given C．Had I been given D．Had I given【答案】C【考点】虚拟语气；【解析】虚拟语气中，省略了if，用had done形式，所以选C。
句意为：如果给我更多的时间，我可能会去国外度假。
11.To achieve success,____I need is your help.（）A．only what B．all what C．all that D．only that【答案】C【考点】定语从句；【解析】在定语从句中，all做先行词，连接词用that。
句意为：在成功的路上，我所需要的就是你的帮助。
12.It's a good advice by the teacher that foods____to the classroom.（）A．were not taken B．not to take C．not be taken D．did not take【答案】C【考点】虚拟语气；【解析】在advice，suggest，request引导的虚拟语气中，从句用should do，shou1d可省略。
句意为：老师说不让把食物带入教室是个好的建议。
13.Had I known what happened,____.（）A．I will tell you B．I will not tell you C．you will not know D．I would have tell you【答案】D【考点】虚拟语气；【解析】从句中省略if，用had done形式，主句中用would/should have done。
句意为：如果我知道发生了什么，我就告诉你了。
14.He's so easy to get angry,therefore,I can't____him.（）A．put on B．put up with C．put on with D．stand with【答案】B【考点】动词辨析；【解析】put on穿上；put up with忍耐；stand with和……在一起。
句意为：他太容易生气了，所以我忍受不了他了。
15.I don't know when we____you.（）A．visit B．visited C．will visit D．visiting【答案】C【考点】将来时；【解析】本题为将来时。
句意为：我不知道我们什么时候会拜访你。
三、ClozeFor each blank in the following passage,there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.(30points) 1.The number of speakers of English in Shakespeare's time is estimated to have been about five million.Today it is estimated that some260million people speak it as a(an)21language,mainly in the United States,Canada, Great Britain,Ireland,South Africa,Australia and New Zealand.In addition to the standard varieties of English found in these areas,22are a great many regional and social varieties of the language as well as23levels of usage that are employed both in its spoken and written forms.In fact,it is24to estimate the number of people in the world who have acquired an adequate working knowledge of English in addition to their own languages.The25for English learning and the situations in which such learning takes place are so varied that it is26to explain and still more difficult to judge27forms an adequate working knowledge for each situation.The main reason for the widespread28for English is its present day importance as a world language.Besides29the indefinite needs of its native speakers,English is a language in which some of important works in science,technology,and other30are being produced,and not always by native speakers.It is widely used for31purposes as meteorological(气象的)and airport communications, international conferences,and the32of information over the radio and television networks of many33.It is a language of wider communication for a number of developing countries,specially former British colonies. Many of these countries have multilingual34and need a language for internal communication in such matters as government,commerce,industry,law and35as well as for international communication and for entrance to the scientific and technological developments in the West.1.____. A.third B.native C.second D.foreign single【答案】B【解析】根据下文国家名称的提示可知，是指将英语作为母语的人数。
成人高考英语模拟试题及答案解析
成人高考在即，赶快一起来做一套试题练练手吧！pany. These authorityfigures never saw the way one of us could do something outrageous, and the restof us would joke about it for days. We could have fun doing absolutely nothingat all―becausethe (1)_______ we provided each other with was enough. Rather than discussingoperas, Lewinsky, or the weather, we enjoyed just (2)_______ each other withoutany one of us trying to outsmart the others. Still, I realize that these adultshad a(3)_______ to be concerned about the direction my friends were(4)_______;I also was concerned for them, but I wasn't about to (5)_______ them.Many times I would advise my friends that some activitymay be (6)_______ or to think things through before doing something, but Iwould never claim to hold the moral high ground and to condescend to them. WhenMarvin would begin rolling joints, when Alisa would tell me she skipped schoolbecause of a hangover, or when Merriam would tell me that her new boyfriend wasin a street gang, I expressed my discomfortwith their (7)_______. However, Inever (8)_______ them with the threat of taking my friendship away. Contrary tothe commercials on television, you can have (9)______ who use drugs. In fact,probably everyone does without (10)______ it.1. A. gift B. present C. company D. friendship2. A. hanging around B. learning from C. communicatingwith D. joining in3. A. prejudice B. point C. suggestion D. situation4. A. giving B. coming C. heading D. facing5. A. ignore B. upset C. blame D. leave6. A. crazy B. dangerous C. boring D. important7. A. action B. lessons C. words D. thoughts8. A. force B. threaten C. persuade D. cheat9. A. friends B. girlfriends C. classmates D. brothers10. A. hearing B. recognizing C. realizing D. knowing【解题导语】本文是议论文，主要讲述了友谊的相关内容，友谊是无条件的，不带偏见的，彼此相互尊尊重，并且喜欢和对方在一起，这就是友谊。
成考专升本英语试题及答案解析
成考专升本英语试题及答案解析成考专升本英语试题及答案解析成人高等学校招生全国统一考试专升本英语第一卷（选择题，共125分）I . Phonetics (5 points)Directions: In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1. A. grand B. gravity C. gratitude D. grateful2. A. th ea ter B. thr ea t C. thr ea d D. tr ea sure3. A. lau gh B. wei gh C. tou gh D. rou gh4. A. g ui lt B. b ui ld C. g ui de D. g ui tar5. A. lam b B. bom b ing C. com b D. am b itionII. Vocabulary and Structure (15 points)Directions: There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.6．—Have you ever played bridge?—Yes. We_____ on weekends when I was in college.A. would have playedB. should have playedC. used to playD. had played7. Would you please let me finish my words? Don't _____ in the middle of a sentence.A. put me offB. cut me offC. keep me offD. get me off8. A newspaper headline concerning new energy development ___his attention and he was much interested in making investment in it.A. gaveB. caughtC. turnedD. paid9.Their experiment________，T om and Mary set out to write the report on the results.A. doneB. to be doneC. being doneD. will be done10. After the party, we had to tidy up the kitchen, which wasa (n)_____mess.A. exactB. entireC. definiteD. complete11. In the first semester, I asked my teacher______.A. what courses should I takeB. what courses I should takeC. I should take what coursesD. should I take what courses12. There are ______ fewer custom tailors and dressmakers in the U. S. than in European countries.A. soB. veryC. farD. too13. You mustn't go unless either your father or I _______with you.A. comeB. comesC. cameD. has come14. In our view, the root ______of the crime problem is poverty and unemployment.A. solutionB. reasonC. causeD. fact15.—I didn’t go to class last night because my car broke down.—You_______ mine. I wasn't using it.A. could borrowB. may borrowC. could have borrowedD. may have borrowed16. Nelson is a creative liar who is always making______ unusual excuses for not doing his work.A. acrossB. awayC. offD. up17. They demanded that the government _______all politicalprisoners in the next two days.A. freeB. freedC. will freeD. would free18. Since you feel so strongly about this matter, you should make your views ___to other committeemembers.A. knowB. knowingC. being knownD. known19._____I could say anything more，Holmes had rushed off towards the door.A. BeforeB. AfterC. WhenD. As20. There aren't many wild pandas ______in the world today.A. liveB. livingC. to liveD. livedIII. Cloze (30 points)Directions: For each blank in the following passage，there are four choices marked A，B，C and D. Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Scientists have been struggling to find out the reason behind blushing (脸红). Why would humans evolve(进化) a 21 that putsus at a social disadvantage by 22 us to reveal that we have cheated or lied?Charles Darwin pointed out that 23 all people of all races blush，animals do not. When it came to explaining the reason, he was 24 a loss. That has not stopped others from trying.One 25 is that blushing started out as a way to show we obey authoritative members of the group. Later, as our social interactions became 26 complex, it became involved with higher, self-conscious 27 such as guilt, shame and embarrassment. This would seem to put individuals at a disadvantage，but blushing might actually make a person more 28 or socially desirable.29 that women blush more than men，one university researcher suggests that blushing might have evolved as a way for women to 30 their honesty to men so as to win their support in raising children. Some zoologists also think blushing could have emerged as a way to foster trust. " If you were to go hunting 31 a stone-faced partner，you could never 32 what he wants. “he says. Once blushing became 33 with embarrassment, anyone who did not blush might have been at a disadvantage because we are 34 likely to trust someone who appears never to feel 35 about anything.21. A. response B. reply C. reflection D. recall22. A. forbidding B. forcing C. encouraging D. preventing23. A. when B. while C. since D. because24. A. on B. in C. at D. of25. A. suggestion B. advice C. solution D. question26. A. apparently B. completely C. awkwardly D. increasingly27. A. moods B. senses C. emotions D. tempers28. A. privileged B. embarrassed C. energetic D. attractive29. A. Noting B. Providing C. Assuming D. Hoping30. A. assure B. approve C. confirm D. demonstrate31. A. for B. with C. by D. as32. A. say B. speak C. tell D. talk33. A. united B. related C. contacted D. associated34. A. more B. that C. less D. so35. A. ashamed B. disappointed C. satisfied D. pleasedIV. Reading Comprehension (60 points)Directions: There are five reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by four questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose one best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneJune came and the hay(干草) was almost ready for cutting. On Midsummer's Eve, which was a Saturday, Mr. Jones went into Willington and got so drunk at the Red Lion that he did not come back until midday on Sunday. His men had milked the cows in the early morning and then had gone out chatting without bothering to feed the animals. When Mr. Jones got back, he immediately went to sleep on the living-room sofa with the "News of the World" over his face. When evening came, the animals were still not fed. At last, they could stand no longer. One of the cows broke into the door of the storehouse with her horns and all the animals began to help themselves to the grains.It was just then that Mr. Jones woke up. The next moment he and his four men were in the store-house with whips in their hands，whipping in all directions. This was more than the hungry animals would bear. Together, though nothing of the kind had been planned beforehand，they jumped upon their masters. Mr. Jones and his men suddenly found themselves being struck withthe horns and kicked from all sides. The situation was quite out of their control. They had never seen these animals act like this before. This sudden rebellion of the creatures，which they were used to beating and whip-ping just as they chose，frightened them. After only a moment or two，they gave up trying to defend themselves. A minute later all five of them were in full fright down the road with the animals running after them joyfully.36. The four men did not feed the cows because_______.A. they had not cut the hay yetB. Mr. Jones wasn't at homeC. they did not have time to feed themD. the cows had fed themselves37. The cows broke into the storehouse because______.A. they did not like their mastersB. Mr. Jones forgot to lock the doorC. they were kept in the cow-house too longD. they were too hungry to wait for the feed38. What did the five men finally do with the cows?A. They chased and drove the cows away.B. They continued beating the cows.C. They gave up defense and ran away.D. They gave ·in and fed the cows.39. We can learn from the passage that______.A. the cows often ran out to look for foodB. the cows often had fights with their mastersC. Mr. Jones and his men often beat the cowsD. Mr. Jones and his men often forgot to feed the cowsPassage TwoIt was sunrise on an August morning when the captain and his crew cast their nets some 50 miles south of Louisiana in theGulf of Mexico. As the net was pulled over, the contents poured out followed by excited cries of "Coins! Coins!" The fishermen quickly realized they had realized a fisherman's dream: sunken treasure! And not just any treasure, but early American silver dollars that had gonedown 210 years earlier.In 1784, at the end of the American Revolutionary War, a heavily armed ship was bound for the port of New Orleans. On board was a fortune in Spanish Silver Dollars. Hundreds of thousands of them were loaded for the trip to New Orleans，yet not a single one arrived. With no survivors from the ill-fated voyage, historians can only guess at what happened. Some say powerful storms took her down while others speculate it was treasure-hungry pirates(海盗). Whatever happened, the secret-along with a treasure valued near $100，000,000 in today' s dollars-was sent to a watery grave some 300 feet below the ocean's surface.Spanish Silver Dollars were the favorite coins of colonial Americans. Widely used and accepted as payment in the thirteen colonies, the United States government gave them the status of official legal tender. Unfortunately, even though they were struck in large quantities, not many of them survive today. After the Civil War, the government withdrew them from circulation and they were melted down.Due to the historic discovery of this treasure, GovMint . com is releasing these coins to the public for an amazingly low price. For a limited time, those authentic silver dollars are priced at $49 plus shipping and handling—a dramatic reduction from the market price of this coin anywhere else worldwide.40. What surprised the fishermen on an August morning?A. Their net contained a big strange-looking fish.B. They found the treasure sunken 210 years ago.C. They found some pieces of a sunken ship in the net.D. Their net suddenly got caught by something deep in the water.41. What happened to the ship heading for New Orleans in 1784?A. Loaded with too much cargo, it hit on the rocks.B. Robbed by pirates , it lost $100,000,000's worth of goods.C. It disappeared but nobody knew exactly what had happened.D. It was caught in a terrible storm and went down into the ocean.42. What do we know about "Spanish Silver Dollars"?A. Today one coin equals to 49 dollars in the world market.B. They were widely used in America after the Civil War.C. Issued in small amounts, not many of them survive.D. They were officially accepted in the 13 colonies.43. In which section of a magazine would you probably find this article?A. Sports.B. Housing.C. History.D. Fashion.Passage ThreeThe environment affects the way people interact. To examine this conclusion, two researchers "decorated" three rooms: One room was refurnished to look ugly. The second room was intended to look average. The third room was designed to be beautiful. Individuals were then asked to sit in one of the threerooms and rate several pictures of people's faces. The results indicated that the environment has a significant effect on the way people rated the faces. Subjects in the beautiful room gave the pictures higher rates than did subjects in the ugly room. In addition, subjects in the ugly room found the task more unpleasant and boring than did subjects in the beautiful room. Subjects assigned to the ugly room attempted to leave sooner than did subjects assigned to the beautiful room.Color is one environmental factor that can affect your mood and even your ability to concentrate. One researcher concluded that the most pleasant colors, listed in order of preference, were blue, green,。
综合模拟：2020年成人高考专升本《英语》选择题练习及答案1供参考.doc
2020年成人高考专升本《英语》选择题练习及答案1一一本文精选内容均为WORD文档，下载后可直接编辑使用一一资料内容如下：2020年成人高考专升本《英语》选择题练习及答案11.The manager asked his secretary if it was possible for her to the investment plan within five days.A) work out B) make outC) take out D) set out2.She called me up she received my letter.A) promptly B) immediatelyC) quickly D) properly3.Leaning a foreign language is a question of learning new skills, or a question of new knowledge.such as mercuryA) obtaining B) gaining C) achieving D) acquiring4. Scientists have found new uses for some andlead. A) stuff B) matters C) substances D) materials5. This book is as it is the only one ever signed by the author.A) special B) unique C) rare D) unusual6.Ann's boss is always finding with her the way she doesthings.A) error B) mistakeC) fault D) flaw7.Mozart began to poems and taught literature at the ageof 20.A) compose B) makeC) write D) create8.The young doctor treated his with great patienceA) clients B) clerksC) consumers D) customers9.If a person talks about his weak points, his listener is expected to say something in the way of.C) encouragement D) confirmation10.His superior is often caught by his smart questions dealing with transactionsA) up B) outC) on D) up with11.The accused man was found not guilty and was,A) excluded B) dischargedC) driven D) dismissed12.The lawyer really didn't know how to the problem.A) tackle B) copeC) deal D) dispose13. A witness in a murder trial is to know the facts in thecase.A) assumed B) resumedC) consumed D) assured14.Gettysburge was the of the most important battle in the American civil war.A) view B) sceneC) sight D) landscape15.She claimed she was to a social position high above those of the commons due to her noble birth.A) entitled B) givenC) granted D) assumed16.It was for Mary to wear a T shirt at the press conference.A) out of question B) out of placeC) out of order D) out of practice 5117.At the end of her trial, she was to three years' imprisonment.A) found B) convincedC) sentenced D) condemned18.If you have a to make about the quality, we are willing tohelp you.A) dislike B) discomfortC) discontent D) complaint19.Although I had told them not to keep me waiting, they made no to speed up the deliveries.C) action D) progress20.John's black eye gave to rumours that he had been in a fight.A) rise B) reasonC) suspicion D) impulse21.It seemed as if all of a the animal had smelt danger inthe air.A) sudden B) momentC) minute D) once22.The patient's condition is now; if he can't get proper treatment, he will die.A) vital B) urgentC) emergent D) critical23.When the maid was questioned about the missing nacklace,she firmly having seen it before.A) rejected B) refusedC) denied D) ignored24.The two countries have always been on good with each other.A) friendship B) relationsC) connection D) terms25.Mr. Wang wants to get his decayed tooth this afternoon.A) repaired B) mendedC) filled D) cured26.The engineer a rare disease when he was working in Africa.A) took B) sufferedC) caught D) infected27.After the music had there was a moment of absolute silence.A) died out B) died offC) died away D) died down28.Fred's good nature makes him the most boy in the school.A) well-known B) favorableC) preferable D) popular29.What he described as a detail, I thought, was the most important part of the plan.A) common B) plainC) mere D) flat30.Without the friction between their feet and the ground, people would be able to walk.A) in no time B) by all meansC) in no way D) on any account参考答案：1.答案为A°workout制定出(计划、方案);解决问题;make out 分辨清楚;set out动身，排列，陈列；故A符合句意。
成人高考专升本英语模拟试题及答案
成人高考专升本英语模拟试题及答案成人高考专升本英语模拟试题及答案2016年成人正在紧张备考中，为帮助大家更好备考，为大家准备了专升本英语模拟试题及答案如下：选择题一、语音知识(共5小题，每题1.5分，共7.5分)在下列每组单词中，有一个单词的画线部分与其他单词的画线部分的读音不同。
找出这个词。
1. A. anythingB. manyC. animalD. ate2. A. dollarB. politeC. pocketD. honest3. A. breathB. mouthC. breatheD. cloth4. A. overB. openC. oftenD. only5. A. begB. climbC. jobD. lab二、词汇与语法知识(共15小题，每题1.5分，共22.5分)从每小题的四个选项中选出最佳的一项。
6. The old man says if you run after two hares (野兔) , you'll catch __________.A. bothB. anyC. neitherD. either7. Can you do it __________ than that? Our clients expect theA. any better; bestB. the best; bestC. any better; betterD. the best; better8. It seemed __________ that anyone should be unhappy on such a beautiful morning.A. importantB. impossibleC. possibleD. usual9. She hasn't come yet. Her watch __________ have stopped. I will go and wake her up.A. shouldB. couldC. canD. must10. She said Mr. Baker __________ to buy a new car because he his old one. It cost him 3,000 dollars.A. has; had lostB. had; has lostC. had; had lostD. has; has lost11. How can we ever do anything if we always __________ among ourselves?A. talkB. discussC. quarrelD. shout12. Turn off the main road here __________ you will come to the lake.A. soB. andC. butD. or13. __________ he is thinking about now is not her health, but her safety.A. ThatB. WhatC. WhateverD. Which14. The little boy wanted to __________ up his hand to ask the teacher a question, but dared not.A. hangB. wakeC. liftD. hold15. __________ was expected, he performed the task with success.A. WhichB. ThatC. ItD. As16. __________ as a writer, I don't like him as a man.A. As I admire him muchB. How ! admire him muchC. How nuch I admire himD. Much as I admire him17. She __________ some time trying to figure out what they would be doing.A. costB. takesC. paidD. spent18. He didn't give up smoking although he knew he __________.A. ought to doB. needn't doC. ought toD. needn't19. The story of the film is __________ and the music is to the ear.A. excited; pleasedB. exciting; pleasingC. excited; pleasingD. exciting; pleased20. They decided to __________ the meeting until after Christmas.A. put, awayB. put, downC. put, offD. put, up三、完形填空(共15小题，每小题2分，共30分)通读下面的短文，掌握其大意。
成人高考专升本英语真题模拟及答案
成人高考专升本英语真题及答案成考专升本英语真题试题及答案I. Phonetics (5 point )Directions:In each of following group s of words, there are four underlined lett ers or letter combinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that different from t he others in pronunciation, Mark your an swer by blackening the corresponding le tter on the Answer Sheet.1. A.coach B.floatC.broadD.throat2. A.riddle B.ripenC.privilegeD.primitive3. A.decision prehe nsion C.extension D.pension4. A.brother B.thrillC. theseD.rather5. b B.thumbC.doubtD.tabletII. Vocabulary and Structure (15 point s )Direction: There are 15 incomplete s entences in this section. For each sente nce there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken th e corresponding letter on the Answer Sh eet.6. Whenever he comes to our garde n, he can’t help _________ the flowers.A.admiresB.admiredC.admiringD.to admire7. --Where is Dick?D o you think he’s reached home by now?--He _________ home for a while.A.would beB.should beC. would have beenD.should have been8. I hesitated for a long time, and in the end I decided to _________ the job.A.takeB.applyC.findD.search9. Steve looked at the envelope and recogniz ed Jenny’s handwriting _______ _.A.recentlyB.immediatelyC.exactlyD.frequently10. This time tomorrow, I ________ o n the beach, enjoying the sunshine!A. am sitingB.sitC. Would sitD.will be sitting11. The ukulele is a ________ instru ment, which resembles a guitar.A.Hawaiian musical smallB.small musical HawaiianC.Hawaiian small musicalD.small Hawaiian musical12. --Do you like my new shoes? Th ey were only $15.--Wow! That’s cheap, what a _______ _ !A.gainB.profitC.bargainD.win13. __________ in thought while drivi ng, he almost ran into the car coming in the opposite direction.A. LosingB. LostC. L oseD. To lose14. You ca n’t imagine __________ fo olishly he behaved at the party.。
成人高考高起点英语仿真模拟试题及答案（1）
成人高考高起点英语仿真模拟试题及答案（1）导读：一.Phonetic(10points)Directions:Ineachofthefollowinggroupsofw ords,therearefourunderlinedlettersorlettercombinationsmarked A，B,pareTheunderlinedpartsandidentifytheonethatisdif ferentfromtheotherPassage ThreeAt the first sight the planet Mars does not appear very welcome to any kind of life. It has very little oxygen and water, the temperature at night is below-50℃ and winds of 00 miles per hour cause severe dust storms. However, the surface of the planet seems to show that water flowed across it some time in the past, and it is believed that there is enough ice at the poles to cover the planet with water if it melts. Although there is no life on the Mars now, some scientists think thatthere may have been some form of life long time ago. At that time, the planet had active volcanoes; the atmosphere was thicker and warmer; and there was water. In fact, in some ways the Mars may have been similar to the Earth, where life exists.Some people believe that the Mars could support life in the future if the right conditions were produced. The first step would be to warm the planet using certain gases which trap the Sun’s heat in the planet’s atmosphere. With warmth, water and carbon dioxide (二氧化碳), simple plants could begin to grow. These plants could slowly make the Mars more suitable for living. It is estimated that the whole process might take between 00,000 and 200,000 years. In the meantime, people could begin to live on the planet in special closed environments. They would providea lot of useful information about conditions on the Mars and the problems connected with living there.71.Some scientists think there may have been life on the Mars in the past because ______.A. there is no life there nowB. there is a large amount of water at the polesC. the Mars may be able to support life in the futureD. conditions may have been similar to those on the Earth72.There could he life on the Mars in the future if ____.A. it supported life in the pastB. certain gases are used to cool the planetC. the atmosphere can be heated enough to grow simple plantsD. the planet’s volcanoes become as active as they were in the past73.People may be able to live on the Mars______.A. within the next 200,000 yearsB. only 200,000 years from nowC. only 50,000 years from nowD. as soon as the planet becomes cool enough74.The author’ s attitude towards the possibility of life on the Mar in the future is ____.A. doubtfulB. positiveC. negativeD. uninterested75.Which is the best title for this passage?A. The possibility of Life on the MarsB. Future Conditions on the MarsC. The Mars and the EarthD. A Study of the Climate of the MarsPassage FourIt is physically impossible for a well-educated intellectual, ora brave man to make money the chief object of his thoughts; as physically impossible as it is for him to make his dinner the principal object of them. All healthy people like making money—ought to like it and to enjoy the satisfaction of winning it; but the main object of their lives is not money; it is something better than money.A good soldier, for instance, mainly wishes to do his fighting well. He is glad of his pay—very properly so, and just complains when you keep him ten months without it; still, his main opinion of life is to win battles, not to be paid for winning them.So of doctors. They like fees no doubt—ought to like them; yet if they are brave and well educated, the entire object of their lives is not fees. They would rather cure their patient and lose their fees than kill him and get it. And so with all other brave and rightly trained men; their work is first, their fees second, very important always l but still second.76.The main idea of this passage is that .A.money matters more than workB.money is not necessary at allC.money is as important as workD.money comes second to work in importance77.The passage implies that healthy-minded people hest enjoy .A.the happiness of accomplishing their workB.the satisfaction of making moneyC.the pleasure of having their dinnerD.the fun of fighting battles78.According to the author, a good soldier .A.dislikes his payB.ignores his payC.ought to enjoy his payD.doesn’t complain when keptwithout pay for months79.The author believes that a good doctor .A.makes money the entire object of his lifeB.places curing his patient above allC.doesn’t like making moneyD.enjoys his work only80.Which of the following is the chief technique used by the author to support his argument?A.Sharp contrastB.Logical reasoningC.Detailed description.D.Illustration with examples.Ⅴ.Writing(20 points)Directions: For this part, you are supposed to write an announcement in about 80words based on the following situation. Remember to write it clearly.8.写信邀请朋友参加你的生日宴会。
成人高考专升本英语模拟试题一
选择题一、语音知识共5小题;每题1.5分;共7.5分在下列每组单词中;有一个单词的画线部分与其他单词的画线部分的读音不同..找出这个词..1. A. anything B. many C. animal D. ate2. A. dollar B. polite C. pocket D. honest3. A. breath B. mouth C. breathe D. cloth4. A. over B. open C. often D. only5. A. beg B. climb C. job D. lab二、词汇与语法知识共15小题;每题1.5分;共22.5分从每小题的四个选项中选出最佳的一项..6. The old man says if you run after two hares 野兔; you'll catch __________.A. bothB. anyC. neitherD. either7. Can you do it __________ than that Our clients expect theA. any better; bestB. the best; bestC. any better; betterD. the best; better8. It seemed __________ that anyone should be unhappy on such a beautiful morning.A. importantB. impossibleC. possibleD. usual9. She hasn't come yet. Her watch __________ have stopped. I will go and wake her up.A. shouldB. couldC. canD. must10. She said Mr. Baker __________ to buy a new car because he his old one. It cost him 3;000 dollars.A. has; had lostB. had; has lostC. had; had lostD. has; has lostll. How can we ever do anything if we always __________ among ourselvesA. talkB. discussC. quarrelD. shout12. Turn off the main road here __________ you will come to the lake.A. soB. andC. butD. or13. __________ he is thinking about now is not her health; but her safety.A. ThatB. WhatC. WhateverD. Which14. The little boy wanted to __________ up his hand to ask the teacher a question; but dared not.A. hangB. wakeC. liftD. hold15. __________ was expected; he performed the task with success.A. WhichB. ThatC. ItD. As16. __________ as a writer; I don't like him as a man.A. As I admire him muchB. How admire him muchC. How nuch I admire himD. Much as I admire him17. She __________ some time trying to figure out what they would be doing.A. costB. takesC. paidD. spent18. He didn't give up smoking although he knew he __________.A. ought to doB. needn't doC. ought toD. needn't19. The story of the film is __________ and the music is to the ear.A. excited; pleasedB. exciting; pleasingC. excited; pleasingD. exciting; pleased20. They decided to __________ the meeting until after Christmas.A. put; awayB. put; downC. put; offD. put; up三、完形填空共15小题;每小题2分;共30分通读下面的短文;掌握其大意..然后从每小题的四个选项中选出可填人相应空白处的最佳选项..Many people believe that Americans love their cars almost more than anything else. They are 21 about cars. Not only is the car the 22 means of transportation in the States; it has 23 become a "plaything".24 the time youngsters become fourteen years old or even 25; they are likely to start 26 of having their own cars.In the USA; the 27 family; if the father is not 28 work; can afford to buy a new car every five years. However; many young people 29 after school in order to save money to buy a car. Learning to drive and getting a driver license may be one of the most exciting 30 of a young person's life. Driver 31 is one of the most popular courses. At the end of the course the student will 32 a driving test for a license.33 many; that piece of paper means that they have grown up.In the United States; many men and women 34 to have cars. People use cars to go to work.35 drive cars to go shopping; to take the children to school or for other activities.21. A. crazy B. careful C. sure D. wonderful22. A. quickness B. closest C. basic D. scientific23. A. already B. just C. even D. also24. A. From B. By C. At D. Until25. A. later B. earlier C. less D. more26. A. fond B. imagining C. wishing D. dreaming27. A. most B. standard C. average D. rich28. A. at B. from C. out of D. for29. A. work B. look C. seek D. graduate30. A. times B. skills C. news D. successes31. A. club B. experience C. training D. test32. A. make B. hold C. pass D. take33. A. For B. So C. Too D. As34. A. used B. need C. ought D. dear35. A. Couples B. Woman C. Husbands D. Housewives四、阅读理解共15小题;每题3分;共45分阅读下列短文;然后根据短文的内容从每小题的四个选项中选出最佳的一项..AThe sun's heat warms the air and makes it move. This movement is called wind. Different parts of the Earth receive different amounts of heat. Near the equator 赤道; the sun is overhead and heats the Earth intensely 强烈. Nearer the poles; the sun's rays strike the Earth at a low angle so the heat is not so intense.A lot of the earth's heat is reflected back into spaces; by the atmosphere; clouds; dust in the air and by water; snow and ice. So some parts of the Earth are warm and some are cold. Warm air tends to rise and creates areas of high pressure. As warm air rises; cold air flows in and replaces it. The greater the pressure difference is; the stronger the wind blows.36. A strong wind is usually caused by a difference in__________.A. heatB. pressureC. atmosphereD. air37. Some parts of the Earth are warm and some are cold because__________.A. a lot of the heat is reflectedB. there are clouds and dust in the airC. different parts of the Earth receive and reflect different amounts of heatD. different parts of the Earth have different sources of heat38. The best title of the article is__________.A. The Sun's HeatB. PressureC. AtmosphereD. Why Do Winds BlowBOur eating habits are very important for good health and a strong body. There are times when most of us would rather eat sweets and ice-cream than meat and rice. Sweets and ice-cream are not bad if we eat them at the end of a meal. If we eat them before a meal; they may take away our appetite食欲.It is important for us to eat our meals at the same time each day. When we feel hungry; it is a sign that our body needs food. When we feel angry or excited; we may not want to eat. A long time ago; in England; some judges used to decide whether a man was telling the truth by giving him some dry bread. If the man could not eat the bread; it showed that he was telling lies. Although this seems very strange and rather foolish; it is indeed a very good way of finding out the fact. A man who is worrying about something has difficulty in eating anything dry. Because he is worrying; he loses his appetite and does not want to eat.39. We must have good eating habits because__________.A. we want to eat moreB. we want to enjoy our mealsC. we want to be healthyD. we want to grow up quickly40. It is good to eat sweets and ice-cream__________.A. when we are hungryB. when we want toC. at the end of a mealD. before the meal41. We'd better have our meals__________.A. at the same time each dayB. when our work is overC. when the meal is still hotD. when every one of the family is home42. A man who is worrying__________.A. has a better appetiteB. likes to tell liesC. likes to eat ice-creamD. has a poor appetiteCThere once was a village that had among its people a very wise old man. The villagers trusted this man to provide them with answers to their questions.One day; a farmer from the village went to the wise man and said;" My ox has died and I have no animal to help me plough my field Isn't this the worst thing that could have possibly happened " The wise old man replied; "Maybe so; maybe not. " The man thought the wise man had gone mad.The very next day; however; a strong; young horse was seen near the man's farm. The man caught the horse. How happy the farmer was He went back to the wise man to apologize. "You were right; wise man. Losing my ox wasn't the worst thing that could have happened. I never would have caught my new horse if that had not happened. This is the best thing that could have happened. " The wise man replied once again; "Maybe so; maybe not. " The farmer thought surely the wise man had gone mad now.A few days later the farmer's son was thrown off the horse when riding it. He broke his leg and would not be able to help with the crop. Once again; the farmer went to the wise man; "You were right again. Catching my horse was not a good thing. My son is injured. This time I'm sure that this is the worst thing that could have possibly happened. " But; just as he had done before; the wise man replied once again; "Maybe so; maybe not. " The farmer stormed back to the village.The next day soldiers arrived to take every able-bodied man to the war that had just broken out.The farmer's son was the only young man in the village who didn't have to go. He would live; while the others would surely die.Remember: maybe so; maybe not.43. What happened to the wise man one dayA. His ox had died.B. He had no animal to help plough his field.C. He had gone mad.D. A farmer came to say the worse thing had happened.44. What happened to the farmer the next dayA. A strong; young horse was seen on his farm.B. He caught a strong; young horse near his farm.C. The best thing happened to him.D. The worst thing happened to him.45. What happened to the farmer's son a few days laterA. He was thrown off the horse when riding it.B. He broke his hand and was not be able to go to war.C. He went to the wise man to tell him about it.D. He stormed out of the wise man's house.46. What is the story trying to teach usA. We can't always know what will be good or bad for us.B. We can't know what's going to happen.C. The worst thing may be the best thing.D. The best thing may be the worst thing.DWe can make mistakes at any age. Some mistakes we make are about money. But most mistakes are about people. "Did Jerry really care when I broke up with Helen When I got that great job; did Jimreally feel good about it; as a friend Or did he envy my luck " When we look back; doubts like these can make us feel bad. But when we look back; it's too late.Why do we often misunderstand others Sometimes what people say hides their real meaning. And if we don't really listen we miss the real meaning behind the words. Suppose someone tells you;"You're a lucky dog". That's being friendly. But "lucky dog" . There is a bit of envy in those words.What he may be saying is that he doesn't think you deserve your luck."Just think of all the things you have to be thankful for" is another sentence that says one thing and means another. Wrapped up in this phrase is the thought that your problem isn't important. It's telling you to think of all the hungry people in the world when you haven't got a date for Saturday night.How can you tell the real meaning behind someone's words One way is to take a good look at the person talking. Do his words fit the way he looks Does what he say agree with the tone of voice His posture姿势The look in his eyes Stop and think. The minute you spend thinking about the real meaning of what people say to you may save another mistake.47. Most mistakes we make are about__________.A. friendB. jobC. moneyD. people48. Why do we make mistakes about peopleA. We are envious of their good luck.B. We often feel bad about their words.C. We think too much about our own problems.D. We fail to listen carefully and miss the real meaning.49. If someone says" You're a lucky dog" ; he__________.A. is possibly showing his envyB. thinks you are an enemyC. wants to become your friendD. feels you are unlucky50. Which of the following doesn't help show the real meaning of a person's wordsA. His posture.B. His clothes.C. His tone.D. The look in his eyes.非选择题五、补全对话共5句;每句满分为3分;共15分根据中文提示;将对话中缺少的内容写在横线上;这些句子必须符合表达习惯..打句号的地方;用陈述句;打问号的地方;用疑问句..提示：假如你在北京;要去天安门;你不认识路;于是去问路..别人告诉你沿着这条街直行;第二个路口右转;不需要乘坐公共汽车..下面是问路的一段对话;请把五句话补全..A : Excuse me;51B: Sure;52; then take the second turn on the right.Walk on until you come to the traffic lights. Then turn left. You can't miss it.A: 53B: No; you can walk there.A: 54B: It's only about 10 minutes' walk.A: 55.B : Not at all. Bye-byeA: Bye六、书面表达满分30分假定你是一名中国学生;名叫李华;参加了学校组织的赴英国际交流活动..目前;你居住在英国朋友Sue的家里..请你用英语给你在上海外国语大学教书的父亲发一封电子邮件;内容如下：1.你对这次活动的感受..2.你居住在英国朋友家的情况..3.天气..4.昨天的活动..5.明天的安排..6.回国时到达上海机场的日期和时间..7.请父亲转达对母亲和奶奶的问候..注意：开头已给出;词数应为100左右..Dear dad;How lucky I am to take part in such a good exchange program参考答案：选择题：一、语音知识1、C;2、B;3、C;4、C;5、B二、词汇与语法知识6.答案C解题指要考查不定代词..如果你同时追赶两只兔子;结果会怎么样A两只都追上;B追上任何一只;C两只都追赶不上;D追上任何一只..A语义不符;不选..B代指三者以上的情况;这里是“two hares”;故不选..C是对两种情况的全部否定;这里指同时追两只兔子;一只也追不上比喻事情不能兼顾两头..D语义不符;同时either多用于否定句..7.答案A解题指要考查副词比较级..该句要表达的意思是：你可以做得比那更好吗我们的客户期望得到最好的..第一句有than一词;可断定需要填入比较级形式..第二句中;由句意可知;比较的是三者以上的事物;因此要用最高级;故选A..8.答案B解题指要考查主语从句中用作主语补足语的形容词的选用..该句要表达的意思是：在这样一个美好的早晨竟然有人不快乐;这似乎是不可能的..A重要的;B不可能的;C可能的;D常见的..A、C、D 语义不符;故选B..9.答案D解题指要考查情态动词表推测的用法..该句要表达的意思是：她还没有来..她的表肯定不走了..我去叫醒她..A应该;B可能;C可能;D必须..B、C错;can/could表示推测“可能性”时;往往用于否定句或疑问句..D对;must表示推测“可能性”时;意思是“一定、准是”;语气较肯定;较有把握..A“should”也可表示推测;但语气上不如must肯定;本句中用must更合适..10.答案C解题指要考查时态..该句要表达的意思是：她说贝克先生不得不买一辆新车;因为他的车丢了;造成3000美元的损失..主句的谓语动词said为过去时;决定了从句也应为过去时态;而原因状语从句中谓语动词“丢失汽车”发生在“买车”动作之前;要用过去完成时态;因此只有C正确..11.答案C解题指要考查搭配..该句要表达的意思是：如果我们总是15角不断;能做好什么事A谈话;B讨论;C争吵、吵架;D呼喊、喊叫..从搭配上讲;A、D不能与among搭配;B为及物动词;而本句空格后没有出现宾语;故不选..12.答案B解题指要考查表示条件意义的祈使句中连词的选用..该句要表达的意思是：从这离开主路;你就到湖边了..表示条件的祈使句+and+表示结果的句子;为固定句型;因此只能选B..13.答案B解题指要考查连接主语从句的关系词..该句要表达的意思是：他现在考虑的不是她的健康;而是安全..A错;that引导主语从句时不做成分;只起连接作用;而这里要填的词需要做think about的宾语..C、D语义不符;故选B..14.答案D解题指要考查动词短语..该句要表达的意思是：小男孩想举手问老师一个问题;但是他不敢..hang up意思是：挂起某物;wake up意思是：唤醒某人;lift up意思是：抬起某物;hold up意思是：举着、举起..从语义上讲;只有D符合..15.答案D解题指要考查as引导定语从句的用法..该句要表达的意思是：正如预料的一样不出所料;他成功地完成了任务..as引导定语从句时;可以放于句首、句中、句后;先行词可以是一个词;也可以是一个句子或短语;此句中as的先行词是后面的句子..当as从句位于句首或句中时;不能用which来替代..因此答案为D..16.答案D解题指要考查部分倒装结构以及让步状语从句..该句要表达的意思是：尽管我很佩服他这位作家;但是我不喜欢他这个人..A错;flS引导倒装句时的结构为：名词形容词或副词+as+主语+谓语..B、C错;how不能引导倒装句;因此只有D正确..17.答案D解题指要考查固定搭配..该句要表达的意思是：她花了一些时间;试着去发现他们接下来会做什么..A花费、耗费;B耗掉;C付款;D花费、耗费..A错在这个词的主语不可以是人..B错在时态不能用一般现在时态..C错;pay可以与money、attention等连接;但不能与time搭配..D对;spend timeindoing sth为固定搭配;意思是：花费时间做某事..18.答案C解题指要考查省略句..该句要表达的意思是：他没有戒烟;尽管他知道他应该这么做..省略句的情况之一就是;动词不定式中动词省略而仅保留to;以避免重复;因此排除A、B..D语义不符;“尽管他知道他不必戒烟;他没有戒烟”说不通..19.答案B解题指要考查-ing分词与-ed分词用作主语补足语的区别..该句要表达的意思是：电影所描述的故事很激动人心;音乐也很悦耳..动词的-ed分词含有被动含义;主语通常为人;-ing分词含有主动含义;主语一般为物;表示“令人……”的意思..20.答案C解题指要考查put的动词短语..该句要表达的意思是：他们决定将会议推迟到圣诞节之后..A用毕后收起、储存;B放下、记下、镇压;C推迟;D建造、举起、供给……住宿..三、完形填空文章大意本文讲述了小汽车在美国人心中的地位;以及人们尤其是年轻人对小汽车的迷恋态度..21.答案A解题指要本题为词语搭配题..本句的意思是：他们对车很着迷..A狂热的、着迷的;B小心的、仔细的;C确信的;D奇妙的、极好的..be crazy about意思为“着迷”..22.答案C解题指要本题为词义选择题..本句的意思是：在美国;小汽车不仅是最基本的交通工具……..A 急速、迅速;B最近的;C基本的;D科学的..not only是否定副词;放于句首时;需要主谓倒装..23.答案D解题指要本题考查not only...butalso不但……而且……句型..本句的意思是：小汽车不仅是最基本的交通工具;还是人们的“玩物”..A已经、早已;B仅仅、刚才;C甚至;D也、而且..24.答案A解题指要本题为语境题..本句的意思是：从14岁开始;或者更早些;年轻人就梦想拥有自己的车..A从……开始;B在……之前、到……为止;C在……时候;D到……时候、在……之前..25.答案B解题指要本题为语境题..本句的意思是：从14岁开始;或者更早些……..A更迟的、随后;B更早;C 更少;D更多..26.答案D解题指要本题为词语搭配题..本句的意思是：从14岁开始;或者更早些;年轻人就梦想拥有自己的车..A喜欢;B想象;C希望、想要;D梦想..be fond of：喜欢做某事;imaginedoing sth：想象做某事;wish to do sth：希望做某事;dream of doing sth：梦想做某事..27.答案C解题指要本题为语境题..本句的意思是：在美国;普通家庭每五年就能买辆新车..A大部分、多数使用时需加复数;且不需用the;B标准的;C普通的、平均的;D富有的..28.答案C解题指要本题为语境加搭配题..本句的意思是：对于普通家庭;只要父亲不失业;每五年就能买辆新车..out of work：失业..29.答案A解题指要本题为语境题..本句的意思是：然而;很多年轻人都在课余时间靠打工来攒钱买车..A 工作;B看;C寻找;D毕业..30.答案A解题指要本题为词义辨析题..本句的意思是：学习开车并考取驾驶执照可能是年轻人生命中最令人兴奋的时刻之一了..A时刻、场合;B技巧;C新闻;D成功..31.答案C解题指要本题为语境题..本句的意思是：驾驶员培训是最受欢迎的课程之一..A俱乐部;B经历、经验;C培训;D测试..32.答案D解题指要本题为语境题..本句的意思是：课程最后;学员将参加驾驶测试..A制作;B举行;C通过;D参加..33.答案A解题指要本题为语境题..本句的意思是：对于很多人来说;考取驾照意味着他们已长大成人..A 对于;B所以;c太;D作为..34.答案B解题指要本题为语境题..由下句People use cars to go to work.可知;很多人都需要小汽车..A使用;B需要;C应该;D亲爱的、昂贵的..35.答案D解题指要本题为词义辨析题..本句的意思是：家庭主妇们驾车购物、接孩子等..A夫妇;B女人;C 丈夫;D家庭主妇们..四、阅读理解短文A：文章大意本文主要讲述风的形成..地球上任何地方都在吸收太阳的热量;但是由于地面每个部位受热的不均匀性;空气的冷暖程度就不一样..于是;暖空气膨胀变轻后上升;冷空气冷却变重后下降;这样冷暖空气便产生流动;形成了风..36.答案B解题指要本题为细节题..题干问的是：强风通常是由于——之间的差异而引起的A热量;B压力;C大气、空气;D空气..由第二段的最后一句可知;压力差越大;风越大;因此答案为B..37.答案C解题指要本题为细节题..地球的一些地区暖和;一些地区寒冷;是因为什么结合第一段第三、四句以及第二段的第一句可知;地面不同部位受热不同;地球的许多热量又被反射回太空;因此不同地区冷暖不同;答案为C..38.答案D解题指要本题为主旨归纳题..本文最佳标题为哪一个A太阳的热量;B压力;C大气;D为什么会刮风..通过阅读全文;可以看出主要讲述地球上为什么会刮风;A、B、C论述不全面;不足以概括全篇内容..短文B：文章大意本文主要讲述良好的饮食习惯对强身健体的重要性：甜食不宜饭前吃;不然会食欲不振;要按时吃饭;我们生气、激动、烦恼时;可能会没有食欲;随后作者举例说明了这一点..39.答案C解题指要本题为细节题..题干问的是：我们为什么一定要养成良好的饮食习惯由第一句可知;良好的饮食习惯对强身健体很重要;因此答案为C..40.答案C解题指要本题为细节题..什么时候吃甜食和冰激凌好呢由第三句可知;饭后吃甜食和冰激凌比较好;因此答案为C..41.答案A解题指要本题为细节题..题干问的是：我们最好什么时候吃饭A每天的同一时间;B工作结束后;C趁着饭还热;D家人都在家时..由第五句可知;每天固定时间吃饭很重要;因此答案为A..42.答案D解题指要本题为细节题..当一个人心情忧虑时会怎么样A更有食欲;B喜欢说谎;C喜欢吃冰激凌;D食欲不振..由倒数第二句可知;一个忧心忡忡的人不愿吃干的食物..因此;答案为D..短文C：文章大意农夫的牛死了..他来到村里最睿智的人面前;诉说这发生在他身上最糟糕的事情..智者说：“这可能是最糟糕的事;也可能不是”..他不以为然..次日;他看到一匹马在他的农场附近;并抓到了它;他去找智者;认为这是最好的事请了..智者依旧说：“可能是;可能不是..”几天之后;农夫的儿子骑马摔断了腿;智者告诫他吉凶难定..结果没过几天;战争爆发了;农夫的儿子因为腿伤没去当兵;最终幸免于难..这则小故事说明了福祸相依、吉凶难料的道理..43.答案D解题指要本题为细节题..A错;由第二段第一句可知;农夫的牛而非智者的牛死了..B错;由第二段第一句可知;农夫而非智者没有牲畜耕地了..C错;由第二段最后一句可知;农夫认为智者疯了;而不是智者真的疯了..D对;由第二段第一句可知;农夫去向智者诉说发生在他身上最糟糕的事情..44.答案B解题指要本题为细节题..题干问的是：次日;农夫发生了什么事A错;由第三段第一句可知;农夫在他的农场附近而不是他的农场上看到一匹马..B对;由第三段前两句可知;他在农场附近抓到一匹马..C、D错;由第三段倒数第二、三句可知;农夫觉得这是最好的事;但智者并不这么认为..因此是好是坏并不一定..45.答案A解题指要本题为细节题..由题干中的关键词a few days later;可将答案定位在第四段..A对;由本段第一句可知;农夫的儿子骑马时摔了下来..B错;由本段第二句可知;农夫的儿子摔断的是腿不是胳膊..C错;由本段第三句可知;农夫而不是农夫的儿子去找的智者..D错;由本段最后一句可知;农夫而不是他的儿子生气地返回村里..46.答案A解题指要本题为主旨归纳题..这一故事想告诉我们什么道理本文通过讲述农夫与智者的故事;告诉我们吉凶难测、福祸相依的道理;同时文章最后作者对文章主旨也做了概括和强调;即任何事物都有好与坏的两面性..因此;答案为A..短文D：文章大意任何年龄段的人都有可能犯错误..人们通常会因为什么犯错误呢有时候是因为钱;更多时候是因为人..而人与人之间之所以会产生矛盾和误会;是因为人们说话时常有言外之意..如果没有领会说话人的弦外之音;就会不可避免地犯错误..那么怎样才能解读说话人真正的意图呢你可以在交谈时;通过仔细观察说话人的表情、姿态等来进行判断..47.答案D解题指要本题为细节题..题干问的是：我们所犯的大多数错误是关于__________..A朋友;B工作;C金钱;D人..由第一段第三句“But most mistakes are about people”可知;答案为D..48.答案D解题指要本题为逻辑推理题..为什么我们会误会别人呢由第二段第二、三句可知;有时人们说的话掩盖了他们的真实意思;如果不仔细聆听;就无法领会说话人的真正意图..因此答案为D..49.答案A解题指要本题为细节题..题干问的是：如果有人说：“你真幸运”;他可能__________..A有可能是表明他嫉妒你;B视你为敌人;c想成为你的朋友;D觉得你很不走运..由题干中的关键词lucky dog;可将答案定位在第二段;由本段的倒数一、二句可知;他可能嫉妒你;觉得你不该这么走运..因此答案为A..50.答案B解题指要本题为细节题..题干问的是：以下哪个选项不能帮助识别说话人的真正意图A他的姿态;B他的服饰;c他的语调;D他的眼神..文章最后一段对这一问题作了解答..只有B没有提到;故选B..非选择题：五、补全对话提示本题立足于日常表达..平日里;人们可用不同的说法表达相同的意思;因此此题比较灵活;答案不唯一;符合题意和口语表达方式即可..51.答案Couldcanyou tell me the way to Tian’an Men/would you kindly tell me the way to Tian’an Men/how can I get to Tian’an Men/which is the way to Tian’an Men解题指要由下文B的回答可以看出;B在指路;那么A是在问路..结合提示可知;A要找人询问前往天安门的路..52.答案go along this street/walk down this street解题指要B在这一空之后说到;“第二个路口右转”..结合提示可知;这里需要填入的是“沿着这条街直行”..53.答案ShouldDoI need to take a bus/Need I take a bus解题指要下文B回答说：“不;你可以走着去..”结合提示可知;这里问的是：需不需要乘坐公共汽车..54.答案How far is it解题指要由下文B的回答可推断;A这里问的是步行所需时间..55.答案Thank youvery much/Thanks a lot/Many thanks解题指要由B的回答可知;A在向他表示感谢..参考译文A：打扰了;您能告诉我怎么去天安门吗B：当然;沿着这条街直走;在第二个路口向右转..一直走到红绿灯处;然后左转;就看到了..A：需要坐公交去吗B：不需要;可以走着去..A：需要多久B：大约步行10分钟..A：谢谢..B：不客气..再见A：再见六、书面表达参考答案Dear Dad;How lucky I am to take part in such a good exchange program Here I have learnt what cannot be learnt in class.Sue's family are very kind. They treat me so well and I feel quite at home. The weather here is very nice and comfortable.Yesterday I had fun with my foreign friends. Tomorrow we are going to visit Cambridge University. We will return Shanghai on the 20th of December. The plane will arrive at the Shanghai Airport at 10:30 a. m.Please say "Hi" to Mum and Grandma for me.I miss you.Love;Li Hua。
成人专升本考试英语模拟题及答案
成人专升本考试英语模拟题及答案成人高考专升本英语模拟试卷及答案一Ⅰ. Phonetics (10 Points)Directions:In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letter combinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.. captain B. various C. Atlantic D. metallic. beach B. beat C. beast D. great. heat B. health C. already D. pleasant. waste B. paste C. voyage D. snake. fortune B. public C. Russia D. suffer. familiar B. family C. blanket D. factory. thrown B. follow C. brown D. shown. nineteenth B. ninth C. southern D. fifth. pull B. pollute C. true D. truth. correct B. discover C. comfort D. come(50 points)Directions:There are 40 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.11. The old man found _______ on the floor.A. lying deadB. lying deathC. laying deadD. laying death12. Grandma has no water, please ________ some for her.A. takeB. carryC. fetchD. bring13. The shoes he wore made his _______ look funny.A. feetB. footsC. handD. foot14. This restaurant always _______ delicious dishes.A. givesB. offersC. haveD. serves15. There is _______ sugar. You needn’t go to buy any.A. plenty ofB. a large number ofC. a great manyD. plenty16. Hardly _______ sat down when the telephone rang.A. did IB. had IC. ID. have I17. The ______ candle is still _______.A. lit…burnedB. lighted…burningC. lit…burningD. lighted…burned18. _______ come into leaf or bloom is obviously a sign of spring.A. TreesB. The treesC. That treesD. What trees19. _______ in the open air, wet clothes can get dry easily.A. HangB. HangedC. HungD. To hang20. He doesn’t spend much time _______ his homework.A. inB. withC. onD. fordo you think of it?-It just happened _______ we had expected.A. thatB. whichC. itD. as22. Jane, what do you think of Mr. Green?As ______ teacher, he ought to set _______ good example to the pupils.A. the…aB. a…aC. a…theD. / …the23. They found a _______ old woman ________ on the ground when the door was broken open.A. dying…lyingB. dead…liedC. death…layingD. died…lain24. _______, the children went to the park.A. It was a fine dayB. Being a fine dayC. It being a fine dayD. Because the fine day25. ________ in the strange city, poor Bill fell to ________.A. Lost…cryingB. Lost…cryC. Having been lost…cryingD. To lese…cry26. Don’t get off the bus until it ________.A. has stoppedB. stoppedC. will stopD. shall stop27. I took _______ tea than you.A. lessB. fewC. fewerD. little28. The squirrel was lucky that it just missed _______.A. catchingB. to be caughtC. being caughtD. to catch29. I must be off now. It’s time I _______ to school.A. goB. wentC. will goD. am going30. To serve the people means giving as _______ and ask for as _______ as possible.A. much…littleB. much…fewC. many…a littleD. more…less31. What we are doing _______ good to the people.A. areB. have beenC. isD. be32. John is _______ of the two students.A. clevererB. the cleverC. the clevererD. the cleverest33. He used to be a heavy smoker, _______?A. used heB. didn’t heC. doesn’t heD. wouldn’t he34. Rather than _______, he ran all the way home.A. walkB. walkedC. walkingD. to walk35. Get to the top of hill, ______ you can see the whole city.A. orB. butC. andD. so36. What you said sounds right. I’m considering _______ this job.A. acceptingB. acceptC. to acceptD. will accept37. _______ I came into the office, the teachers were having a meeting.A. WhileB. WhenC. OnceD. Since38. Half of those books _______ best-sellers.A. isB. areC. amD. was39. _______ Chicago is a beautiful city today, but _______ Chicago of the 1920s was a very dirty place.A. The…theB. /…/C. A…theD. /…the40. ______ he is, Tom knows a lot of things.A. Child asB. Clever asC. Fool althoughD. A boy as41. Is that the reason _______ you are in favor of the proposal?A. whatB. of whichC. whyD. for42. The train will _______ Beijing at about half past seven.A. arriveB. getC. reachD. reach to43. Nearly everybody _______ colds in winter.A. suffer fromB. suffers inC. suffers fromD. suffer for44. ______ that your son is well again, you no longer have anything to worry about.A. WhenB. AfterC. BeforeD. Now45. We never dared to ask him a question, _______?A. did weB. didn’t weC. dared weD. daredn’t we46. You seldom have to do the cooking, ________?A. have youB. haven’t youC. do youD. don’t you47. _______ no exercise-book, he had to write on a piece of paper.A. There wasB. There isC. There beingD. There having_______ the camera? I can’t see it anywhere.-I _______ it right here. But now it’s gone.A. did you put…putB. have you put…have putC. had you put…was puttingD. had you put…have put49. In another year or so, you ______ all about it.A. would forgetB. forgetC. have forgottenD. will have forgottenthat’s not yours, _______?-Probably John’s.A. whose else can it beB. whose else’s can it beC. who’s else can it beD. who else can it beⅢ. Cloze (10 points)Directions:For each blank in the following passage there are four choices given below and marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.This is an old story. People tell it to children all over the world. Cinderella’s father and mother _51_. She lived with her aunt. Her aunt had two daughters. All of them Cinderella because she was beautiful. They made her _52_ in the house all day long.One day, the Prince was _53_. The king asked all the ladies in the land to come to a great dance. _54_ the dance the Prince would choose his wife.When Cinderella heard about the dance, she wanted to go. Her aunt and the ugly sisters laughed an d said, “You can’t go.”Then they went off to the dance. Poor Cinderella sat by the fire _55_. _56_ she heard a gentle voice saying, “Don’t cry, Cinderella, you shall go to the dance. I will help you.”Cinderella _57_ and saw a little old lady. She waved her stick at Cinderella. Suddenly she was wearing a wonderful dress. “Now go to the dance.”said the little lady.Cinderella enjoyed the dance very much. The Prince danced with her _58_. Suddenly the clock began to strike twelve. She hurried back home. She lost one of her glass shoes _59_. The next day, the Prince sent men to all parts of the country with the glass shoe.“If anyone can wear this small shoe,”he said, “She must be the beautiful lady, and I will marry her.”When the men brought the shoe to the ugly sisters, they both pretended _60_ the shoe, but their feet were big and the shoe was small. The man laughed. “Let Cinderella try.”Said oneof the men. Cinderella put the shoe on easily. Then the Prince married her, and they lived happily ever after.. both were dead B. were both death C. were both died D. were both dead. to do all the work B. did all the work C. do all the work D. doing all the work. old enough to be married with B. old enough to marryC. old enough to marry withD. old enough to be married. During the night of B. At the night of C. One the night of D. In the night of. to cry B. crying C. to be crying D. to be cried. Sudden B. All on sudden C. On sudden D. All of a sudden . looked up B. looked at C. looked for D. looked down. at that time B. at times C. all the time D. at one time. on the steps B. within the steps C. in the steps D. under the steps. to put on B. putting on C. to wear D. to have onⅣ. Reading Comprehension (60 points)Directions:There are four reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by five questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose one best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneWhat’s the best way to protect a tender, green seedling from the hungry stomach of deer? Give the seedling bad breath!The same chemical that gives people bad breath after they have eaten garlic can save small trees from being eaten byanimals.A kind of chemical selenium(硒), which is also found in garlic, is planted in the soil near a young tree. The tree’s roots absorb the selenium which is then carried to the leaves.From there the selenium is used to form a chemical called dimethyl selenide (乙烷硒化物)-the same chemical made in the human mouth after eating garlic. As deer wander around looking for food, they smell the seedlings’leaves and leave the plants alone.The selenium is important. Why? Because each year deer eat millions of dollars’worth of trees farm seedlings.So far, selenium has been tested only on Douglas fir (枞树) seedlings, but researchers think they could protect fruit trees and garden plants, too.61. When people eat garlic, ________.A. they send out a horrible smellB. they are out of breathC. they will feel sickD. it is hard for them to breathe62. According to this passage the bad smell given off from those leaves is that of ______.the young trees absorb garlicthe roots of the young trees smell like garlicthe young trees aren’t fit for the deer to eatthe leaves of the young trees smell like garlic64. Up till the time the news was announced, this kind of chemical was used _______.A. all over the worldB. all over the United StatesC. on fruit trees and garden treesD. on Douglas fir young trees65. The best title of this passage is ________.A. Hungry Deer and Young TreesB. Why Don’t Deer Eat Young Fruit TreesC. Plants Saved by “Bad Breath”D. How to Protect Young TreesPassage TwoHair loss is one of those things we still do not understand. Science has, of course, shown that men are more likely than women to suffer major hair loss. Some kinds of hair loss are temporary (暂时的), an effect of illness. In those cases we can expect the hair to grow back.It all depends on whether the hair root is alive. If it is not, hair loss is permanent and nothing will help.Some daily loss of hair is a normal, healthy sign. Most people lose between 40 to 50 scalp hairs each day.Each of these scalp hairs grows for from two to six years and then rests. About three months later it is pushed out by a new hair growing from the same root.This is not something that should cause great concern.Something else we know is that normal hair loss is seasonal, with the most hair loss occurring in the fall. Everyone experiences a normal cycle of loss and growth.The problem of hair loss results when loss is greater than growth.The main cause of hair loss in men seems to be accumulation (积累) of a hormone (荷尔蒙) in the body. When that hormone reaches a certain level, the hair growing period is shortened and hair loss is the result. This is no cure for most cases of hair loss. This, however, is not the end of the world.66. According to science, _________.hair loss is a normal, healthy signman should pay special attention to hair lossit’s likely tha t men have more problems of hair lossmen lose more hair than women do67. The writer thinks _______.illness causes hair losshuman beings have no way to cure hair losshair loss happening in the fall is an effect of illnesshair loss is permanent68. We now know that the most hair loss happening in the autumn is ________.A. permanentB. healthy signC. seasonalD. nothing serious69. The sentence “This, however, is not the end of the world”means _______.man is sure to find the best way of curing his hair loss in the futurethe writer believes the earth exists for everwe can’t destroy the world by any meansthe last day will never come to our people70. The best title for the passage may be ________.A. Loss or GrowthB. Hair LossC. Healthy SignD. Change with SeasonsPassage ThreeOn the morning of November 18,1755, an earthquake shookBoston, Massachusetts. John Winthrop, a professor at Harvard College, felt the quake and awoke. “I rose,”Winthrop wrote,“and lighting a candle, looked on my watch, and f ound it was 15 minutes after four.”John Winthrop went downstairs to the grandfather clock. It had stopped four minutes before, at 4:11. Except for stopping the clock, the quake had only thrown a key from the mantel (壁炉台) to the floor.The clock had stopped because Winthrop had put some long glass tubes he was using for an experiment into the case for care. The quake had knocked the tubes over and blocked the pendulum (钟摆). Winthrop, therefore, had the exact time that the earthquake had hit Boston. He looked at the key on the floor. The quake had thrown it forward in the direction of the quake’s motion (运动) by a shock coming from the northwest, perhaps in Canada.71. The text proves that _______.the power of nature is terribleearthquakes happen most often during nighttime hoursthe direction of an earthquake can be discovereduniversities study the cause of earthquakes72. The text suggests that _________.A. Boston was badly destroyedB. earthquakes are common in BostonC. John Winthrop had difficulty sleepingD. John Winthrop was a scientist73. Which of the following is true?________.Some tubes were broken into pieces and stopped the old clockThe professor lit a candle because of power failureBoston is in the southeast of CanadaThe shocks were slight in one way74. The earthquake happened ________.A. several minutes before the professor awokeB. and the professor awoke at 4:15C. in the centre of BostonD. when John Winthrop felt it75. Choose the right order according to the text.a. The bed was shaking and John Winthrop awoke.b. John Winthrop looked attentively at this watch.c. John Winthrop got up to light a candle.d. The earthquake happened in Boston in 1755.e. John Winthrop knew the quake’s direction.f. John Winthrop knew the exact quake’s time.g. John Winthrop looked at the key on the floor.A. g, d, e, a, c, b, fB. d, a, c, b, f, g, eC. a, e, d, c, b, f, gD. e, d, g, b, c, a, fPassage FourOceanography has been defined as “The application of all sciences to the study of the sea”. Before the nineteenth century scientists with an interest in the sea were few and far between. Certainly Newton considered some theoretical aspects of it in his writings, but he was reluctant to go to sea to further his work.For most people the sea was remote, and with the exception of early intercontinental travelers or others who earned a living from the sea, there was little reason to ask many questions about it, let alone to ask what lay beneath the surface. The first time that the question “What is at the bottom of the oceans?”had to be answered with any commercial consequence was when thelaying of a telegraph cable from Europe to America was proposed. The engineer had to know the depthprofile (起伏形状) of the route to estimate the length of cable that had to be manufactured.It was to Maury of the US Navy that the Atlantic Telegraph Company turned, in 1853, for information on this matter. In the 1840s, Maury had been responsible for encouraging voyages during which soundings (测水深) were taken to investigate the depths of the North Atlantic and Pacific Oceans. Later, some of his findings aroused much popular interest in his book The Physical Geography of the Sea.The cable was laid, but not until 1866 was the connection made permanent and reliable. At the early attempts, the cable failed and when it was taken out for repairs it was found to be covered in living growths, a fact which defied contemporary scientific opinion that there was no life in deeper parts of the sea.Within a few years oceanography was under way. In 1872 Thomson led a scientific expedition (考察), which lasted for four years and brought home thousands of samples from the sea. Their classification and analysis occupied scientists for years and led to five-volume report, the last volume being published in 1895.76. The proposal to lay a telegraph cable from Europe to America made oceanographic studies take on ________.A. an academic aspectB. a military aspectC. a business aspectD. an international aspect77. It was ________ that asked Maury for help in oceanographic studies.A. the American NavyB. some early intercontinental travelersC. those who earned a living from the seaD. the company which proposed to lay an undersea cable78. The aim of the voyages Maury was responsible for in the 1840s was _______.to make some sounding experiments in the oceansto collect samples of sea plants and animalsto estimate the length of cable that was neededto measure the depths of the two oceans79. “Defied”in the 5th paragraph probably means “________”.A. doubtedB. gave proof toC. challengedD. agreed to80. This passage is mainly about _______.A. the beginnings of oceanographyB. the laying of the first undersea cableC. the investigation of ocean depthsD. the early intercontinental communicationsⅤ. Writing (20 points)Directions:For this part, you are allowed 20 minutes to write a letter of about 80 words according to the following situation.你是Helen，要写一封信给Julie，对她和她的丈夫昨日请你和你丈夫吃饭表示感谢，表示要回请他们，以答谢他们的盛情款待。
2020年高考模拟复习知识点试卷试题之成人高考专升本英语练习题及答案(1)(20200615074449)
2017年成人高考专升本英语模拟试题及答案一、语音知识第1题选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项( )A.mentalB.metalC.totalD.metallic第2题选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项( )A.thanksB.pillsC.newsD.films第3题选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项( )A.elctionB.pronuciationC.questionD.operation第4题选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项( )A.dearB.heartC.earD.tear第5题选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项( )A.manageB.matterC.madamD.many第6题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。
A.machineB.matterC.hammerD.happen第7题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。
A.threeB.thoseC.thankD.theatre第8题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。
A. lawB. ignoreC. walkD. also第9题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。
A. CabbageB. cageC. captainD. candle第10题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。
A. ReadyB. weatherC. leaveD. bread第11题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。
A.practiceB.possibleC.physicalD.pacific第12题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。
A. armB. partyC. warmD. farther第13题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。
A.energyB.engineerC.encourageD.entrance第14题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。
A. greatB. leagueC. peaceD. neat第15题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。
2019成人高考第一次模拟考试专升本【英语】试题(卷)与参考答案解析
Directions: There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A，B，CandD. Choose one answer thatbest completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter onthe Answer Sheet.（）6. We asked both John and Jerry, but ____ could offer a satisfactory explanation.A. eitherB. neitherC. bothD. nor（）7. I’d like to find someone ____ I can discuss such a problem.A. whoB. whomC. to whomD. with whom（）8. The baby can’t even sit up yet, ____walk!A. don’t mentionB. other thanC. let aloneD. rather than（）9. I did not notice that my dog was missing ____ a moment ago.A. beforeB. onC.toD. until（）10.The company director has informed us that we must ____ department budget by 25%.A. cut upB. cut awayC. cut offD. cut down（）11. Companies usually ____ a number of experiments before a new product is launched.A. practiceB. conductC. carryD. control（）12. I remembered that the air conditioners ____ turned off before I left home.A. wereB. were to beC. have beenD. had been（）13. --How do you like your new job?--Well, it is great ____ salary, but it does not offer much prospects for promotion.A.in charge ofB. in case ofC. in terms ofD.in favor of（）14. In my opinion this is a(an) ____ different matter.A. merelyB. entirelyC. purelyD. fully（）15. T ake an umbrella with you in case it ____.A. many rainB. could rainC. rainsD. rained（）16. The murderer was brought in, with his hands ____ behind his back.A.to have been tiedB. tiedC.to be tiedD. having tied（）17. --Do you think Joshua is the right person for this job?--He is well-grounded in economic theory, but lacks ____ in production management.A. devotionB. attitudeC. energyD. experience（）18. ____ about it earlier, we could have warned people of the danger.A. Had we knownB. Should we knowC. Have we knownD. Would we know （）19. It was ____ of you not to disturb these old people late last night.A. patientB. modestC. deliberateD. considerate（）20. --Hey, what do you think of his speech last night?--I have no idea. I arrived ____ find that he had almost finished it.A.in order toB. only toC. so as toD. ready toDirections: For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices marked A，B，CandD. Choose the one that is most suitable and markyour answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the AnswerSheet.Once a foreigner travelling in France came to Pairs for a few days. ___21__ the very first day of his staying in the French capital he __22__ a telegram to his wife __23__ the name and address of the hotel __24__ he was staying. Then he decided to go out and __25__ the places of wonders in the capital. He took a long walk along the streets of the city, visiting a few museums and by the end of the __26__ he felt wired.He wanted to __27__ the hotel to take a rest there, but suddenly he __28__ he remembered __29__ the name nor the address of the hotel. He felt quite __30__ and slowly walk along the street, not knowing what to do. Suddenly he found __31__ infront of a post office. He quickly ran inside and said __32__ an excited voice. “ giveme a telegram form, please.”“ here you are,” a man answered, giving him a form. It did not __33__ long to fill it in. a minute later he handed in the telegram and paid the man.His wife was greatly __34__ when an hour later she received __35__ telegram from her husband: “ Send me my address at once!”（）21. A.AtB. On C. In D. For（）22. A. carried B. made C. sentD. did（）23. A. of B. with C. in D. by（）24. A. whereB. whichC. with which D. for which（）25. A. watch B. notice C. see D. look（）26. A. day B.museum C. city D. street（）27. A. look for B. search C. return to D. find out（）28. A. noticedB. realizedC. considered D. thought of（）29. A. both B. neitherC.either D. any（）30. A. missed B. aloneC. worried D. worrying（）31. A. himselfB. a person C. someoneD. him（）32. A. atB. with C. inD. of（）33. A. cost B. spend C. take D. get（）34. A. frightened B. angryC. disappointed D. surprised（）35.A. the first B. otherC. a quickD. a secondIV. Reading Comprehension(60 points)Directions: There are five reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by four questions. For each question there are foursuggested answers marked A，B，CandD. Choose the best answer andblacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage oneWhat do you use to get around town? A cat? A bike? Your feet? Perhaps you should try a Segway!The Segway is perfect for short journey. It isan electric vehicle that consists of a platform between two wheels, with a pole that connects the platform to the handlebars. To ride it, you step up onto the platform, and control the Segway by moving your body. Lean forwards to go faster, and backwards to slow down.On older models, direction is controlled by a twist grip（扭转把手）on the left handlebar. This varies the speeds between the two motors, a decrease in the seed of the left wheel would turn the Segway to the left. With never models you simply lean to the left or right. Meanwhile, a gyroscope（陀螺仪）detects your movements and prevents the machine form falling over. The Segway has a maximum speed of 19 km per hour and a range of about 38 km. After that, you need to plug it in and recharge the battery.Segways are used for a variety of purposes. People with mobility problems can now enjoy walks in the country with their friends and family. Some golfers use them asan alternative to the golf cart. And dog owners now have an easier way to take the dog to the park. A few police forces use Segways, too. They allow officers to move quickly whilst maintaining contact with the public. They are also becoming a common sight on airport. However, the most popular use is in tourism, particularly for city tours. Visit any major tourist city in summer, sit outside a cafe for a while and there is a good chance you will see a group of tourists passing on Segways. （）36.What is the Segway according to this passage?A. A pole that connects two handlebars.B. An electric two-wheeled vehicle for short trips.C. A bicycle with a platform between two wheels.D. A newly appeared public traffic vehicle.（）37. How do you turn to the left on Segways of newer models?A. Press the left barB. Adjust the twist gripC. Lean to the leftD.Control the gyroscope（）38.How far can you travel on a Segway at most?A. Less than 19 kmB. About 19 kmC. More than 38 kmD. About 38 km（）39.The last paragraph focuses on ____?A. When a Segway is usefulB. Where to find a SegwayC. How to control a SegwayD. What a Segway is likePassage TwoWe all love a hero, and rescue dogs are some of the biggest heroes of all. Youwill often find them going above and beyond duty to save someone, risking--and at times losing--their lives in the process.Rescue dogs are generally found in the Sporting and Hunting Groups, or from the traditional Herding Group. These types include the Bloodhound, Labrador Retriever, Newfoundland, German Shepherd, Golden Retriever, and Belgian Malinois--all of which are chosen for search-and-rescue duty because of their amazing physical strength, loyalty, and their tendency for mental stability.These types also have a keen sense of hearing and smell--to better locate lost individuals—and are often able to access hard-to-reach areas. As highly trained animals, they serve in many different fields, including specialist search, snow slide rescue, dead body location, and tracking.To overcome obstacles and succeed when performing the demanding duties of a search-and-rescue worker, a dog must display certain qualities. In addition to intelligence and strength, the dog must be swift, confident, easily trainable, adaptable, and have a high level of stamina (耐力) and endurance.A strong sense of group cooperation and an ability to engage in friendly play during "down" time is also required of search-and-rescue dogs.A rescue dog goes through many, many hours of intensive training to be fit for duty. Training is not for the faint-hearted. Certification training can take from two to three years, working three to four hours a day, three to six days a week, often in group,team-oriented sessions.Each search-and-rescue field requires different types of training. Rescue training,for instance, includes "air scenting"--where dogs are trained to smell the air for the victim' s scent (气味) and then follow the scent to the person. This ability is crucial to finding victims trapped under collapsed buildings and snow slide.（）40. Rescue dogs are chosen probably because__A. they are braveB. they are loyalC. they have amazing appearancesD. they have good eyesight（）41. What does "faint-hearted" in Paragraph 5 mean?A. Courageous.B. Slow.C. Energetic.D. Cowardly.（）42. Which ability is most important for dogs to rescue people trapped in snow?A. Extraordinary smelling.B. Swift movement.C. Sharp hearing.D. A strong memory.（）43. What is the passage mainly about?A. Selection process of rescue dogs.B. Risks rescue dogs are faced with.C. Qualities and training of rescue dogs.D. Types of tasks rescue dogs can perform.Passage ThreeDuring a television play the sound man must be ready to make every sound as it is needed．Sound effects are of three kinds：real，imitated and recorded．Real sounds are those of doorbells，telephone bells，and other small objects easy to keep in a studio．But the sound man must imitate many sounds．For baconfryin9，he crumples cellophane paper．A long sheet of metal hanging in a doorway makes thunder•He taps one rubber sink plunger and then another on a table to imitate a horse walking on pavement．For a horse galloping along a gravel road，the sound man can use the two halves of a coconut，pounding each in turn very fast on the table．Recorded sound effects are used for noises he cannot himself produce offstage．He pays records for such sounds as a rooster crowing，a train leaving a station，and a baby crying．The sound man is an important part of any television production．( )44.The sound man is important because he________•A.makes fl TV play more lifelikeB.is kept busyC.1ets an actor know when to life a telephone receiverD.is always learning new methods( )45.The examples given for the first kind are________．A.whistles and sirensB.typewriters and cash registersC.church bells and telephone bellsD.doorbells and telephone bells( )46.The metal sheet used to imitate thunder must be________．A.tightly fastened on all sidesB.1ying flatC.neither A nor BD.both A and B( )47.Recorded sound effects are used for a_______•A.train leaving a stationB.baby cryingC.rooster crowingD.all of the abovePassage FourEqual pay for equal work is a phrase used by the American women who feel that are looked down upon by society. They say it is for women to be paid less than men for the same work. People who hold the opposite opinion （mainly men）have an answer to this. They say that men have more responsibility than women；a married man is expected to earn money to support his family and to make the important decision，and therefore it is right for men to be paid more. There are some people who hold even stronger opinion than this and are against married women working at all. When wives go out to work，they say，the home and children are given no attention to. If women are encouraged by equal pay to take full time job，they will be unable to do the things. Women are best at making a comfortable home and bringing up children. They will have to give up their present position in society.This is exactly what they want to give up, the women who disagree say. They want to escape from the limited place which society expects them to fill and to have freedom to choose between a job and home life，or mixture of the two. Women have the right of equal pay and equal opportunities.These women have expressed their opinions forcefully busing the famous saying，“All men are created equal.”They point out that the meaning of this sentence is “all human being are created equal.”( )48. The women use the phrase “equal pay for equal work” to demand that _____.A. woman's work shouldn't be harder than men'sB. men should be paid less than womenC. men and women should be paid the same amount of money for the same workD. people doing harder work should earn more( )49.What exactly do the women who disagree want to give up？A. Their jobB. Their home lifeC. Their present position in societyD. Their right to pay( )50.People who disagree with women's opinions believe _____.A. men's responsibilities are different from women'sB. men can earn money more easily than womenC. women can't do what men canD. men have to work much harder than women( )51. The women use the saying “all men created equal” to show that ___.A. the position of women has changed a little in modern timeB. men and women had equal power in early American societyC. men's right are always considered more important than women'sD. in American society men and women should in modern time( )52.The women who disagree say that _______.A. women want more freedom in deciding the kind of life the liveB. women are no longer interested in taking care of their homesC. if women are given equal pay，their opportunities will be greatD. women need opportunities to go out of the house more oftenPassage FiveAbout 35% of all high school graduates in America continue their education in an institution of higher learning. The word college is used to refer to either a college or a university. These institutions offer four-year programs that lead to a Bachelor of Arts (B.A.) or Bachelor Science (B.S.) degree. Some students attend a junior college (providing only a two-year program) for one to two years before entering a four-year college as a sophomore (二年级生) or junior (三年级生).It is generally easier to be accepted at a state university than at a private one. Most private schools require strict entrance examinations and a high grade point average (GPA), as well as specific college prep classes in high school. Private schools cost considerably more than state colleges and famous private schools are very expensive. Poorer students can sometimes attend, however, by earning scholarships. Some college graduates go on to earn advanced masters or doctoral degrees in grad (graduate) school. Occupations in certain fields such as law or medicine require such advanced studies.Since college costs are very high, most students work at part-time jobs. Somehave full-time jobs and go to school part-time. Often some will take five or more years to complete a four-year program because of money / job demands on their time.While the college and work demands take up the great part of a student’s time, most still enjoy social activities. Sports, dances, clubs, movies, and plays are all very popular. However, gathering together for long, philosophical talks at a favorite meeting place on or near the university is probably the most popular activity. ( )53. College education is _______ in America.A. very rareB. quite commonC. something difficultD. almost impossible( )54. Which of the following is NOT required for entering most private schools.A. entrance examinationsB. college prep classesC. GPAD. taking part in many activities( )55. How can poor students attend private schools?A. Only by working at part-time jobs.B. Only by working at full-time jobs.C. Only by earning scholarships.D. All of above.V. Daily Conversation(15 points)Directions:Pick out appropriate expressions from the eight choices below andcomplete the following dialogue by blackening the correspondingletter on the Answer Sheet.Susan: Hello. May I speak to Tony?Tony: This is Tony speaking. _______Susan: It’s Susan.Tony: Oh, Susan, it’s been a while since we’ve talked last time. _______Susan: Same with me. Hey, did you know Terry is going to be married? She invited meto her wedding and she wants you to attend also.Tony: ________Susan: definitely. I’m calling to tell you this.Tony: ________Susan: She tried. But the line is always busy.Tony: well, I may have stayed on the phone too long. Can you give me her number?I’llcall her later.Susan: of course. _________Tony: Thanks.第II卷（非选择题，共25分）D irections: For this part, you are supposed to write an essay in English in100-120 words based on the following information. Remember towrite it clearly.你（Li Yuan) 收到朋友Lucy的e-mail，她在邮件中谈及旅行计划。