2019-2020年中考英语阅读理解练习篇9 回答问题类(四)(附详解)
2019-2020年中考英语任务型阅读训练
中考任务型阅读专项训练阅读下列短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。
2019-2020年中考英语任务型阅读训练Nearly all American students in colleges and universities pay for their education. There are many expenses. First of all, there is tuition （学费）. At some schools, the tuition is very high, ten thousand dollars a year or more. At other schools, it may only be a few hundred dollars a year. At some community （社区）colleges, tuition is free. There are other expenses as well. Many students leave their homes to go to schools in other cities. They may live in dormitories or apartments （ flats）, and they must pay for it. Finally, students must buy textbooks for their courses. Some families start saving money for their children’s education when the children are small. Many students work to save money for tuition. They can also get loans （贷款） from the government. They pay the money back to the government when they finish their education.阅读短文，回答问题或完成答句，每题词数不超过5个1.Which students pay for their education?_______ in colleges and universities pay for their education.2.How much is the higher tuition?It is _______________ or more.3.Are there any free tuition colleges?4.Why do many students live in dormitories or apartments?Because they ________________ .5.What must students buy finally?They must _______________ .6.When do many students pay back their loans from the government?They pay them back ________________ .BSome people want to be shot into space after their death, others want to lie deep under the sea. But most people want to go into the freezer（冷藏库）.These are believers in cryogenics（低温冷冻学）.Now some diseases can’t be cured, but they may be cured sometime in the future. So some people hope that their bodies can be frozen after they die. When a cure is found, warm up his or her body, bring it back to life and take the cure. Once the body is frozen, it is kept in liquid nitrogen（液态氮）at a temperature of 328 degrees below zero.Now around a thousand people are going to take cryogenic treatment（处理），though most scientists say it won't work. If we freeze huge creatures（生物）like humans, every one of their cells（细胞）will be broken. Can they be brought back to life in the future?根据短文内容回答下列各问题。
2019年全国通用版九年级英语中考备考 专题四、阅读理解 (答案解析版)
2019年初中中中考英语备考专项四·阅读理解（答案解析版）2019年初中英语中考备考专题四·阅读理解【答案】1. A2. B3. C4. D5. D6. A7. B8. C9. B 10. B 11. B 12. C 13. D 14. A 15. B 16. D17. C 18. A 19. A 20. D 21. C 22. B 23. C 24. D25. C 26. D 27. A 28. C 29. A 30. B 31. C 32. B33. D 34. C 35. B 36. C 37. D 38. B 39. C 40. A41. D 42. B 43. D 44. A 45. C 46. C 47. D 48. A49. B 50. C 51. C 52. A 53. B【解析】1~4. 【文章大意】文章主要提到的四个事情，第一个是有关于中国自主研发的飞机C919，第二个是在讲述中国网络在线小说的情况，第三个在讲述一种厉害的电脑病毒，第四个是在讲述一个受欢迎的电视阅读节目。
56. 根据文中提到So far, COMAC has received 570 orders for the C919.可知，到目前为止，COMAC总共接到了570个C919的订单。
故选A。
57. 根据文中提到Foreign readers are attracted by the Chinese cultural history in the novels.可知，外国的读者都会被有关讲述中国的历史和文化的小说所吸引。
故选B。
58. 根据文中提到But if the user doesn't send the money in 72 hours, the price doubles.可知，如果3天之内没有打钱的话，所要的金额就会加倍，因为之前是300，300*2=600，所以现在要付600。
2019-2020年中考英语 题型经典解法及模拟演练系列 阅读题型(含精析)
2019-2020年中考英语题型经典解法及模拟演练系列阅读题型（含精析）我们对阅读理解除了从不同文体上把握，更要熟悉不同的命题题型和角度，采用不同的解题方法和技巧。
一般说来，主要有细节理解题、数字推算题、词义猜测题、推理判断题和主旨大意题。
（一）依据事实把握细节理解1. 掌握技巧, 灵活运用(1)细心审题, 直接就题找答案。
采取“带着问题找答案”的方法, 先从问题中抓住关键性词语(题眼), 然后以此为线索, 运用略读及查读的技巧快速在文章中寻找与此问题相关的段落、语句, 仔细品味, 对照比较, 确定答案。
(2)变通理解, 间接转述找答案。
细节理解题通常采用词语和句型转换的形式来取代原文中的表述, 命题者在出这类题时习惯用“偷梁换柱、张冠李戴”的手法来迷惑考生, 即对原句细微处做改动, 摘取原文词语或结构进行改造, 因果倒置, 把A的观点说成B的观点等。
(3)多点归纳, 综合事实找答案。
细节理解题有时考查的并不是单一的信息, 而是多处信息的整合。
解答此类“综合”信息细节题时, 一定要全面捕捉相关信息, 进行综合分析、归纳, 切忌根据“一面之词”草率地得出结论。
2. 明确干扰, 破除陷阱(1)扩大或缩小范围文章为了表达准确严密, 经常通过加上相应的词语限制, 如涉及数量时常用many, almost all, nearly, more than, over, only a few, normally等限制。
有些干扰项可能会扩大或缩小语言范围。
(2)偷换概念命题者设计试题时往往把原文的概念偷换成另一个不同的概念。
望文生义是造成错误的主要原因。
(3)正误并存在干扰项中, 某个句子或词语是正确的, 其他分句或词语是错误的或表达不全面, 正误并存, 命题者常会借此以假乱真。
命题角度1 直接信息(2014·凉山中考)If you watch the sky for about an hour after the sun goes down, you may see some “moving stars”. But they are not really stars. They are man-made satellites. And thebiggest of all is the International Space Station(ISS). From May to July is the best season to watch the ISS flying over the earth. And people can see it with their eyes during the time.The scientists want to live on the ISS. They think that the best way to learn more about space is to live there.When the space station is finished, it will be like a city in space. People will stay and study there with many of the things they have at home. Laboratories, living rooms and power stations are being built. The ISS is the most expensive program. Billions of dollars are spent on it every year.Scientists hope that the ISS will be a stepping stone for future space exploration. “The ISS will be more useful some day. The ISS will help us understand the human body better, explore space and study the earth. It can help us make life on the earth better. ”said Kathryn Clark, an ISS scientist.68. From the first paragraph, we can learn ______.A. we can’t see the ISS with our eyesB. March is the best season to watch the ISS flying over the earthC. all the moving stars are really starsD. the biggest man-made satellite is the ISS分析: D 细节理解题。
2019-2020年九年级中考英语模拟试卷(四)含答案
2019-2020年九年级中考英语模拟试卷（四）含答案一、单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
( ) 1．exciting news it is! Our government is doing something to stop the haze(雾霾)．A．What B．What an C．How D．How an( ) 2．Johnson was the first on the list of the famous stars because he was the richestthem．A．with B．in C．to D．among( ) 3．of the surface of the earth covered with water．A．Seven-tens；are B．Seven-tens：isC．Seven-tenths；is D．Seven-tenths；are( ) 4．The shop until 9 o’clock p.m．A．remains opened B．remains openC．continues opened D．continues open( ) 5．With the help of the Internet，news can every corner of the world．A．get B．arrive C．reach D．return( ) 6．You don’t know 1 want to see you again．It’s a year since I last saw you．A．how soon B．how long C．how often D．how much( ) 7．—Didn’t your．brother go to school by bike?—Yes，he did．But he walking to school now．A．used to；used to B．use to；used toC．used to；is used to D．use to；is used to( ) 8．Wlw not your teacher for advice when you don’t know theproblems?A．ask；what to do with B．to ask；how to deal withC．ask；what to deal with D．to ask；how to do with( ) 9．一Do you know much about the city?—Yes，I there three times．A．was B．have gone C．went D．have been( )10．I do not doubt win in the race．A．whether he will B．whether will he C．that he will D．that will he( )11．一How cool the iPhone 6 is!一In our shop it very well now．Get one before it out．A．sells；sells B．sells；is sold C．is sold；is sold D．is sold；sells ( )12．一To achieve our dream，we should study hard keep fit．一I agree with you．A．not；but B．not only；but alsoC．neither；nor D．either；or( )13．一How about climbing the hill?—I would rather along the river than the hill．I’m a bit tired．A．walk；climb B．walking；climbingC．walking；to climb D．walk；to climb( )14．Bob often says that swimming is than hiking in reducing weight，but healways spends more time on swimming．A．more useful B．1ess interestingC．1ess useful D．more interesting( )15．一Would you mind my opening the window?—A．1 would．B．1’m afraid it’s too windy．C．Yes，please go ahead．D．Sure．I’m going to close it soon．二、完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2019-2020年中考英语精品复习资料阅读理解篇(九)记叙文
2019-2020年中考英语精品复习资料阅读理解篇（九）记叙文Scientists have discovered the world’s funniest joke! Dr. Wiseman，from Oxford University in Britain，created a website with jokes on it．He then asked people to rate(定级) the jokes from 1(“not very funny”) to 5(“very funny”)．People could also tell their own jokes．At the end of one year，Wiseman had two million ratings and 40 000 jokes from around the world．Why study jokes? Dr. Wiseman thinks humor can tell us a lot about people．In Wiseman’s experiment(实验)，people from different countries did think different jokes were funny．For example，Europeans rated jokes about serious topics like death “very funny”．North Americans laughed most at jokes that made fun of people．So，wha t was the world’s funniest joke?Two men are hunting(打猎)．Suddenly，one man falls down and isn’t moving．The other man calls for help on his mobile phone．“Help!”the man says，“I think my friend is dead!”“I can help you，”says the woman on the phone．“First，are you sure your friend is dead?”It’s quiet for a minute．Then the wo man hears a gunshot(枪声)．The man returns to the phone．“Yes，he’s dead．Now what?”In Dr. Wiseman’s experiment，people from a number of countries，old and young，men and women，all thought this joke was very funny．What about you?77．How did Dr．Wiseman find the funniest joke in the world?A．He asked different scientists for their ideas．B．He asked people to rate jokes on the website．C．He asked his students about their favorite jokes．D．He searched the Internet and chose it by himself．78．What kind of jokes made Europeans laugh most?A．Jokes about hunting．B．Jokes about people．C．Jokes about telephoning．D．Jokes about death．79．Which of the following can best describe the man calling for help in the joke?A．He is foolish．B．He is confident．C．He is clever．D．He is dishonest．80．What can we learn from the passage?A．The woman told the man to kill his friend．B．Dr．Wiseman wasn’t interested in Asian jokes．C．All the people in the world liked jokes about death．D．Dr．Wiseman studied jokes to know about people．（42）These days，a new kind of restaurant is becoming popular．People who go there can not only enjoy their meals，they can also enjoy playing computer games and have fun with their family and friends on the internet．uWink is the restaurant’s name．It is in Los Angeles，and it’s about fun and food．In uWink，there are no waiters or waitresses around you．The screens have replaced(取代) them．You can order the food you want by touching the screen in front of you and runners will bring it to the tables．You can also play video games with the people at the next table．The screens can show music videos，movies and so on．But mainly they are used to show video games．It’s an interactive(互动的) restaurant where you will control your meal and your fun．The service is fast and the runners know clearly where to go．There will be no waiting for a waiter，and no misunderstandings(误解) in the kitchen．Different kinds of food are served at any time of day．uWink is a place which host s“room games”，where every table in the restaurant can have a video game competition at the same time．The owner of the restaurant hopes that uWink can make it easy for people to be interactive，have fun and enjoy a delicious meal．81．Where is the restaurant-uWink?82．How can you order the food in uWink?83．When is the food served in uWink?84．Why is the service fast in uWink?85．What do you like doing best in uWink? Why?（43）Many years ago，an earthquake happened suddenly．A lot of buildings collapsed (倒塌)．It killedover 100000 people in a few minutes．Shortly after the earthquake，a father rushed to the school where his son studied only to find the building had fallen down．He remembered his promise to his son，“No matter what happens，I’ll always be there f or you!”The tearful father began to dig to look for his son．Some parents felt hopeless and tried to pull him off．But he asked，“Are you going to help me now?”And then he kept on digging．The firemen came．They tried to pull him offand said，“Danger!Leave h ere!”But the father，who loved his son deeply，asked，“Are you going to help me now?”The police came up and said，“It’s over．Leave here! We’ll do it!”Still he asked again and again，“Are you going to help m e now?”He went on alone because he needed to know．“Is my boy alive or is he dead?”He dug for 8 hours... 12 hours... 24 hours... 36 hours... then，in the 38th hour，he pulled back a large stone and heard his son’s voice．He cried，“Tom!”He heard back，“Dad!? It’s me，Dad! I told the other kids you’d save me．I believed you would keep your promise．”“Get out，boy!”“No，Dad! Let the other kids out first，because I know you’ll get me out! No matter what happens，I know you’ll always be there for me!”根据短文内容，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。
2019-2020年中考英语真题试题(解析版)
2019-2020年中考英语真题试题（解析版）Ⅰ．听小对话，选择图片(共5小题；每小题l分，满分5分)1. How's the weather?2. What does the girl's father do.'?3. Where is Mike going?4. When will they go hiking tomorrow?5. Whose notebook is this?Ⅱ．听小对话，回答问题(共5小题；每小题l分，满分5分)6. Who is the girl going to meet?A. Her aunt.B. Her uncle.C. Her parents.7. Which Disneyland Park will the woman go to?A. The one in Hong Kong.B. The one in Shanghai.C. The one in Tokyo.8. Where did the boy fall down?A. From the tree.B. From the bike.C. From the stairs.9. What's the relationship between the two speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Father and daughter.C. Husband and wife.10. How much does the boy need to pay?A. 30 yuan.B. 50 yuan.C. 100 yuan.Ⅲ．听长对话，回答问题(共5小题；每小题l分，满分5分)听下面一段较长的对话，回答第11至12两小题。
11. What does the woman's dog usually do in the apartment?A. He eats a lot.B. He exercises a lot.C. He sleeps a lot.12. How often does the woman walk her dog?A. Once a day.B. Twice a day.C. Three times a day.听下面一段较长的对话．回答第13至15三小题。
2019-2020年中考英语模拟试题 (IV)
2019-2020年中考英语模拟试题 (IV)I. 听小对话, 选择图片（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）1. What is Dave looking for?A B C2. What is the lantern made of?A B C3. What was on last night?A B C4. How is Bill feeling now?A B C5. What might Jason’s sister do?A B CⅡ. 听小对话，回答问题（共5小题; 每小题1分，满分5分）6. What’s the matter with the boy?A. He has a toothache.B. He has a sore throat.C. He has a backache.7. What time did Gina go home yesterday?A. 8:00.B. 7:30.C. 6:30.8. What can the woman wear to the party?A. Shorts.B. Jeans.C. A skirt.9. How much money has been raised for the Children’s Hospital?A. $25,000.B. $50,000.C. $100,000.10. What is recycled paper like?A. It has a strange smell.B. It looks dirty.C. It looks a little old.Ⅲ. 听长对话，回答问题（共5小题; 每小题1分，满分5分）听下面一段较长的对话，回答第11至第12两个小题。
11. Why did the girl come to China?A. To see her parents.B. To go travelling.C. To go to university.12. Where is the girl most probably going to work after she graduates?A. In China.B. In England.C. In Japan.听下面一段较长对话，回答第13至15三小题。
2019-2020-初三英语阅读理解训练试题及答案详解-优秀word范文 (1页)
2019-2020-初三英语阅读理解训练试题及答案详解-优秀word范文本文部分内容来自网络整理，本司不为其真实性负责，如有异议或侵权请及时联系，本司将立即删除！== 本文为word格式，下载后可方便编辑和修改！ ==初三英语阅读理解训练试题及答案详解阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Mr Evans lives in a city . He was a maths 1 three years ago . He taught well and his students 2 him . So he decided to work in the middle school in his life . But a terrible accident 3 his fortune (命运).One spring he took his class to 4 a place of interest . The children saw a lot of 5 things and had a good time there . But on their way to school , their 6 was hit by a truck because the young driver was drunk (醉的). Five students 7 and more than half of the children were 8 accident . He didnt know how it had happened and was very 9 it and after he came out of hospital , he left the school and became a 10 . He tried his best to stop the drivers from breaking the traffic regulations (违反交通规则). He worked hard and was strict with the drivers . So they were afraid of him .One afternoon it was very hot . Mr Evans was 11 . He was standing at the crossing and watching the traffic . Suddenly he saw a 12 rushing towards the crossing . It ran so fast that it almost hit a man 13 a bike . He stopped it at once and saw a girl in it .14 your licence to me , madam , Said Mr Evans .The girl landed her bag to him and said , Please look for it in it 15 . I cant see anything without glasses .1. A . worker B . teacher C . cloctor D . farmer2. A . liked B . wished C . hilped D . answered。
2020中考英语阅读理解最新详解—回答问题
2020中考英语阅读理解最新详解—回答问题 One day the famous American scientist Albert Einstein met an old friend of his on a street in New York. 〝Mr Einstein,〞 said the friend, 〝 it seems that you need to put on a new overcoat. Look, how worn-out it is!〞 〝It doesn’t matter,〞 answered Albert Einstein. 〝No one knows me here in New York.〞 Several years later they met in New York again. Einstein had been a world-famous physicist after then but he still wore the same old overcoat. Once more his friend persuaded him to buy a new one. 〝There is no need now,〞 said Einstein, 〝Everybody here has known me.〞 依照短文内容，回答以下咨询题。 1. Where did Albert Einstein met an old friend of his? ________________________________________________________________ 2. What did the friend want him to buy? ________________________________________________________________ 3. How about Einstein’s overcoat? ________________________________________________________________ 4. Did Einstein still wear the same old overcoat when he became a world-famous physicist? ________________________________________________________________ 5. What did Einstein say when the friend persuade once more him to buy a new overcoat? ________________________________________________________________ 【答案及解析】 1. On a street in New York。所咨询的咨询题是〝爱因斯坦在那儿遇见了他的老朋友?〞依照One day the famous American scientist Albert Einstein met an old friend of his on a street in New York(一天，在纽约的一条街道上，闻名美国科学家爱因斯坦遇见了他的一个老朋友)就能作出上述回答。 2. A new overcoat。所咨询的咨询题是 〝他的朋友让他买什么?〞 依照〝 it seems that you need to put on a new overcoat. Look, how worn-out it is!〞(〝你该穿一件新大衣了。看，你的大衣多么破呀！)就能作出上述回答。 3. Very old。所咨询的咨询题是 〝爱因斯坦的大衣如何样了?〞 依照文章的标题就能作出上述回答。 4. Yes, he did。所咨询的咨询题是 〝成名之后的爱因斯坦仍旧穿同一件破大衣吗?〞 依照Several years later they met in New York again. Einstein had been a world-famous physicist after then but he still wore the same old overcoat. (几年之后，他们再次在纽约相遇了，这时候的爱因斯坦差不多成了世界闻名的大科学家。然而，他仍旧穿着那件破大衣)就能作出上述回答 5. There is no need now. Everybody here has known me。所咨询的咨询题是 〝当朋友再次劝爱因斯坦买一件新大衣时，他是如何讲的?〞 依照〝There is no need now,〞 said Einstein, 〝Everybody here has known me.〞(爱因斯坦讲：〝没有必要了，这儿的人都明白我了)就能作出上述回答。
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2019-2020年中考英语阅读理解练习篇9 回答问题类（四）（附
详解）
先仔细阅读短文后所提出的问题，带着问题通读全文，把握文章意思，然后再
研读跟问题相关的句子、句子的关键词/短语等；在此基础上再结合上下文进行分
析判断、逻辑推理、归纳提炼出问题答案的表述内容；记住要看清问题，不要答非
所问，同时表述的句子内容要简洁明了、语法正确、语句通顺、书写规范，不要照
搬照抄原文的句子。
[实例分析]
If you are studying English, the Language Study Fair (游乐会)that i
s being held this month will certainly attract you. The fair is going o
n between the 28th and 30th of June at the National Education Centre. It
is held to answer all your questions about self-study no matter how you
r English is.
The Language Study Fair gives a very good chance for you to see and
to get all kinds of information to help you improve the way you study.
Over 350 producers of educational materials (材料)will be at the fair.
Come along to this, and you won’t waste your money in the future on m
aterials that are out-of-date, or books that you just don’t need. We’v
e got lots of different things for you to see and hear. There will be s
tands (展台)showing different kinds of self-study textbooks and talks b
y educational speakers on the best ways to study by yourself. We’re su
re you’ll also enjoy watching people using the latest computer program
s to make studying English alone so much easier. This is for you to mak
e good decisions about what to buy. You can come to the fair from nine
thirty to five. Tickets cost £5 each, or £3 if you’re a full-time stud
ent. All tickets can be booked by ringing the ticket hotline. The numbe
r is 9847711.
So, we hope to see you there!
1.Who will go to the Language Study Fair?
___________________________________________________________________
2.What will attract those who go to the Language Study Fair ?
___________________________________________________________________
3.What will you buy if you want to make studying English much easie
r?
___________________________________________________________________
4.What is the opening time of the fair ?
___________________________________________________________________
5. How can you get a ticket for the fair ?
___________________________________________________________________
【答案及解析】
1. School students / English learners / Lovers of English. 由句子“I
f you’re studying English, the Language Study Fair that’s being held
this month will certainly attract you.”可以推知：不论是学生还是英语学习
者和爱好者等都会前往。
2. All kinds of information on English learning / Educational mater
ials / Different kinds of self-study textbooks / Talks on the best ways
to study by yourself / The latest computer programs to make studying E
nglish alone so much easier.根据短文第二段的大部分内容介绍“语言学习游乐
会”的主要内容，这些也是展示会上引人注目的内容。
3. Different kinds of self-study textbooks and the latest computer
programs 根据短文内容推测自学课本和教学自学方法的电脑软件可以帮助学习英
语的人自己自学英语，提高自学英语的效率。
4. From nine thirty to five between the 28th and 30th of June. 根据
短文中的句子“The fair is going on between the 28th and 30th of June.”和
句子 “You can come to the fair from nine thirty to five.”可知。
5. By ringing / Phone the ticket hotline / By calling 9847711.根据
短文中的句子 “All the tickets can be booked by ringing the ticket hotl
ine. The number is 9847711.”可以知道答案。