2020年湖北省黄石市中考英语试卷和答案解析
2020年湖北省黄石市中考英语试卷和答案解析I、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）从下面各题所给的A、B. C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．1．（1分）There is a famous Chinese saying ：one is not____ true man unless he climbs up Great Wall．（）A．a；/B．the；/C．a；the D．/；the解析;有一个著名的中国谚语：不到长城非好汉．参考答案：;定冠词the常用来表特指；不定冠词泛指"一个，一次"等，不定冠词a用于以辅音音素开头的单词或字母前，不定冠词an用于以元音音素开头的单词或字母前．题中第一空表泛指，true 以辅音音素开头，其前用不定冠词a．第二空表特指，用the．故选：C．点拨：熟悉冠词的用法，结合题意，给出答案．2．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Jenny，is this pet cat？﹣﹣﹣No．is white．（）A．you；My B．your；MineC．your；My D．yours；Mine解析;﹣﹣珍妮，这是你的宠物猫吗？﹣﹣不．我的是白色的．参考答案you你；my我的；your你的；mine我的；根据题干可知第一空后有名词cat，这里用形容词性物主代词your；第二空缺少主语，用名词性物主代词mine，指我的宠物猫．故选：B．点拨：仔细分析句子的结构，掌握形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词的用法．3．（1分）More and more people in Huangshi choose to go to work bike．（）A．in B．with C．on D．by解析;越来越多的黄石人选择骑自行车上班．参考答案in在…里．with和、带有．on在…上．by通过．根据go to work"上班"可知，by bike"骑自行车"固定搭配．故选：D．点拨：考查介词用法，这个知识点很广泛，有一些固定用法，需要日常积累，结合语境选择正确介词完成习题．4．（1分）﹣﹣﹣The last satellite of BeiDou Satellite Navigation System （北斗卫星导航系统）was successfully launched on June 23rd，2020．﹣﹣﹣exciting news it is!（）A．What B．What an C．How D．How an解析;﹣2020年6月23日，北斗卫星导航系统最后一颗卫星成功发射．﹣多么令人激动的消息啊！参考答案在感叹句中，how修饰形容词或副词，what修饰名词．exciting news是名词短语，用what．news是不可数名词，不故选：A．点拨：熟悉感叹句的用法，结合题意，给出答案．5．（1分）﹣﹣﹣will the first tramcar （有轨电车）line be finished in Huangshi？﹣﹣﹣In two or three years．（）A．How long B．How soon C．How often D．How far解析;﹣﹣黄石第一条有轨电车线路多久能建成？﹣﹣两三年后．参考答案How long多久，对一段时间或长度提问．How soon "多快/多久以后"其后用in加一段时间来回答．How often多久，对频率提问．How far多远，对距离提问．根据In two or three years"两三年后"可知，对in+段时间提问用How soon．故选：B．点拨：疑问词组通常用来构成疑问句，要根据回答的具体内容进行选择，注意一些固定搭配，分清疑问词组的用法，选择合适答案．6．（1分）I think Jay Chou's "Mojito" is____ than his last song．（）A．more better B．the bestC．much better D．more good解析;我觉得周杰伦的"Mojito" 比他的最后一首歌好多了．参考答案根据than，可知是比较级的标志．much修饰比较级．点拨：熟悉形容词比较级和最高级的用法，结合题意，给出答案．7．（1分）He spent two hours his mother with housework last Sunday．（）A．helping B．helped C．to help D．help解析;上星期天他花了两个小时帮他妈妈做家务．参考答案根据题干，可知考查spend…doing sth花费…做某事．固定句型．故选：A．点拨：熟悉动名词的用法，结合题意，给出答案．8．（1分）I ___ our English teacher in the supermarket yesterday．（）A．meet B．met C．have met D．has met解析;昨天我在超市遇见了我们的英语老师．参考答案根据yesterday，可知时态是一般过去时，用动词过去式．故选：B．点拨：熟悉实义动词过去式的用法，结合题意，给出答案．9．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Mom，I watch TV tonight？﹣﹣﹣Sure，but you finish your homework first．（）A．can；mustn't B．may；couldC．may；can't D．can；must解析;﹣﹣妈妈，我今晚能看电视吗？﹣﹣当然可以，但是你必须先完成作业．参考答案此题先看第二个空，根据finish your homework first"先完成作业"可知，应该是"必须"must．A、B、C不正确．第一个空，用can"能"．故选：D．点拨：考查情态动词．情态动词在句中不受人称、性别、单复数变化的影响，但是要考虑时态，交际用法等．结合语境，选择正确答案．10．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Angela，I want to make Russian soup．Would you please tell me how？﹣﹣﹣I'm glad to．First，you need to____ the vegetables and beef．（）A．cut up B．cut down C．cut off D．cut out解析;﹣安吉拉，我想做俄罗斯汤．你能告诉我怎么做吗？﹣我很高兴．首先，你需要把蔬菜和牛肉切碎．参考答案A．cut up切碎B．cut down减少C．cut off切断D．cut out剪下．根据…the vegetables and beef，可知做俄罗斯汤需要切碎蔬菜和牛肉．故选：A．点拨：熟悉动词短语的用法，结合题意，给出答案．11．（1分）﹣﹣﹣I'm planning a trip to the National Mining Park （国家矿山公园）tomorrow，but still can't decide ．﹣﹣﹣How about driving？（）A．how I'm going B．where I'm goingC．when I'm going D．who I'm going with解析;﹣﹣我计划明天去国家矿山公园，但还是不能决定怎么去．﹣﹣开车怎么样？参考答案how I'm going我如何去；where I'm going我去何地；when I'm going何时去；who I'm going with我和谁去．根据How about driving？可知，空处需用how引导宾语从句，表示出行的方式．故选：A．点拨：考查宾语从句，做题时一般先观察是否使用陈述语序；再结合语境可确定从句连接词和时态；最后根据答句来确定最终答案．12．（1分）﹣﹣﹣I hate sweeping the floor．﹣﹣﹣Why not buy a sweeping robot？It ____widely nowadays．（）A．use B．is used C．was used D．used解析;﹣我讨厌扫地．﹣为什么不买一个扫地机器人呢？它现在已经被广泛使用了．参考答案根据题干，可知主语是动作的承受者，用被动语态be+过去分词，由nowadays，可知时态是一般现在时，主语it接is．故选：B．点拨：熟悉一般现在时被动语态的用法，结合题意，给出答案．13．（1分）There are about eight hundred students in the school of them are boys．（）A．Three fifth B．Third fifthC．Third five D．Three fifths解析;这个学校大约有八百名学生，其中五分之三是男孩．参考答案根据题干，可知考查分数表达．分数表达法是：分子是基数词，分母是序数词；分子大于一时，分母用复数．故选：D．点拨：熟悉分数表达法和系动词的用法，结合题意，给出答案．14．（1分）﹣﹣﹣I heard a young fireman lost his life in the big fire．﹣﹣﹣What a pity! ，I don't know who he is，I know who he is for．He is our hero forever．（）A．But B．So C．Although D．Because解析;﹣我听说一名年轻的消防队员在大火中丧生．﹣多可惜啊！虽然我不知道他是谁，但我知道他是为了谁．他永远是我们的英雄．参考答案A．But但是B．So因此C．Although虽然D．Because因为．根据I don't know who he is，可知是让步状语从句，用although引导．故选：C．点拨：熟悉连词的用法，结合题意，给出答案．15．（1分）She runs around the Ci Lake every morning，_____？（）A．does she B．doesn't sheC．did she D．didn't she解析;她每天早晨都绕着Ci Lake 跑，是吗？参考答案反义疑问句的构成分为两部分，第一部分是陈述句，第二部分是一个简短问句，如果陈述句部分是肯定的，后半部分就用否定形式，如果陈述句部分是否定的，后半部分就用肯定的形式．本题陈述句部分是肯定的，后半部分就应该用否定形式，可排除A 和C．陈述句部分的时态是一般现在时，第三人称单数作主语，所以后部分用doesn't she．故选：B．点拨：解答本题需掌握反义疑问句的构成和回答方法．II.完形填空（每小题10分，共10分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B. C. D四个选项中，选出最佳选项．16．（10分）Long long ago，there lived a teacher in a small village．He often（1）B his students in special ways．One day he sent four of his students to go to a small farm to see apple trees in（2）C seasons．The first student went in winter，the second in spring，the third in summer，and the last in autumn．After the four students（3）D back，the teacher called them together．They pictured（描述）their（4）A to the teacher．The first student said that there were no leaves on thetrees．It made him feel very（5）C．The second student（6）D，"What are you talking about？My eyes were full of light green．It made me feel hopeful．" The third one couldn't wait to say excitedly，"How pretty the trees were! I felt so relaxed．The sweet smell of the（7）A spread here and there，attracting （吸引）many bees and butterflies．" Hearing these words，the last one shook his head．He said he got a strong feeling of satisfaction when he saw a lot of apples on the beautiful trees．The teacher smiled and told his students（8）C of them were wrong，but each just（9）B one season．He continued，"The trees are not the same in different seasons．You can't judge （判断）a tree by seeing only one season．"Everything has different sides in our life．Don't try to make a conclusion （结论）（10）A before you see the whole of it．（1）A．told B．taught C．asked D．warned （2）A．natural B．strange C．different D．beautiful （3）A．stood B．arrived C．found D．came （4）A．feelings B．interviews C．trips D．surveys （5）A．tired B．amazed C．disappointed D．excited （6）B．nodded C．thought D．disagreedA．explained（7）A．flowers B．trees C．apples D．leaves （8）A．all B．both C．none D．some （9）A．knew B．saw C．told D．learned （10）A．in aB．in person C．in public D．in a way hurry解析;本文是一个老师通过让不同的四个学生去观看四个季节的苹果并分享他们感受的这个经历，来告诉学生们，每个事物都有不同的一面，在没有看到全部的面之前，不能匆忙地下决定．参考答案（1）B．考查动词辨析．told告诉；taught 教；asked 要求；warned 警告．根据there lived a teacher in a small village，可知，老师用特别的方法教学生，故选B．（2）C．考查形容词辨析．natural自然的；strange 奇怪地；different 不同的；beautiful 漂亮的．根据The first student went in winter，the second in spring，the third in summer，and the last in autumn，可知，是看不同季节的苹果树，故选C．（3）D．考查动词辨析．stood 站立；arrived到达；found 发现；came 来．根据One day he sent four of his students to go to a small farm，可知，这四个学生回来了，故选D．（4）A．考查名词辨析．feelings 感受；interviews 面试；trips 旅行；surveys 调查．根据下文The first student said that there wereno leaves on the trees．It made him feel very disappointed，可知，这四个学生跟老师描述他们的感受，故选A．（5）C．考查形容词辨析．tired 疲惫的；amazed 不可思议的；disappointed失望的；excited 兴奋的．根据there were no leaves on the trees，可知，树上没有叶子，所以这个学生感到失望，故选C．（6）D．考查动词辨析．explained 解释；nodded 点头；thought 认为；disagreed 不同意．根据The first student said that there were no leaves on the trees．It made him feel very disappointed及What are you talking about？My eyes were full of light green．It made me feel hopeful．" 可知，第一个学生说树上没有树叶所以感到失望，而第二个学生不同意第一个的观点，他看到的是浅绿色，故选D．（7）A．考查名词辨析．flowers 花；trees 树；apples 苹果；leaves 树叶．根据attracting （吸引）many bees and butterflies，可知，花的香味吸引了蝴蝶和蜜蜂，故选A．（8）C．考查不定代词辨析．all 都（三者以上）；both 都（两者之间）；none 没什么；some 一些．but表转折，根据but each just saw one season，可知，因为每个人看到的只是一个季节，所以他们说的并没有错，故选C．（9）B．考查动词辨析．knew 知道；saw 看见；told 告诉；learned 学习．根据Y ou can't judge （判断）a tree by seeing only one season，可知，他们每个人看到的只是其中一个季节，故选B．（10）A．考查介词短语．in a hurry匆忙地；in person亲自；in public 当众；in a way 在某种程度上．根据Everything has different sides in our life．Don't try to make a conclusion 及before you see the whole of it，可知，每样东西都有很多种方面，在看到全部之前，不要匆忙地下决定，故选A．点拨：完形填空题主要考查学生对词语的运用能力及对语境的理解能力，这类题同一小题的四个选项一般是同一词性．做题时要先通读短文，了解各题所在的语境，然后在理解各选项意思的基础上结合具体的上下文来选择最佳答案填空．Ⅲ、阅读理解（每小题10分，共50分）A阅读下面的短文，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项．17．（10分）The giant panda is an animal popular with people all over the world．With their black and white fur and soft round bodies，they are loved by the old and young．Do you love them？If you do，why not join in a panda volunteer program？Here are some tips for you if you want to be a volunteer of the programs．Book （预定）EarlyIf you don't book early，the programs may become fully booked．Some volunteer programs limit （限制）the number of the volunteers．We suggest booking at least one week in advance （提前）．Follow the InstructionsGiant pandas lead a very different life．Sometimes，it is very hard for them to stand outside influences．We'd better not disturb （打扰）their peaceful life，so some of the activities might be changed or canceled．●Please do not make any noise or movements that might disturb the pandas．●Please do not get close to the pandas or throw food to them，unless the panda keeper tells you to do so．It might disturb the pandas' eating habits and cause them to become sick．●For your safety，do not get into the cage，touch the adult pandas，or let them touch you，unless the panda keeper tells you to do so．●Do not take photos or videos unless it's allowed．Dress CodeTo protect yourself when carrying bamboo，please do not wear shorts or slippery（滑的）shoes．Also，pandas have a very keen （敏锐的）sense of smell．As you will get very close to them，please do not wear perfume （香水）or nail polish．（1）If you don't book the program early，it may D．A．be changedB．be canceledC．be put offD．become fully booked（2）The writer suggests booking at least A in advance．A．one weekB．two weeksC．three weeksD．four weeks（3）Which of the following is NOT TRUE，according to the passage？BA．Do not make any noise that might disturb the pandas．B．You can throw food to the pandas freely if you like．C．Do not get into the cage without being told to do so．D．Do not take photos or videos unless it's allowed．（4）Why are you advised not to wear shorts or slippery shoes when carrying bamboo？CA．To protect pandas．B．To protect bamboo．C．To protect yourself．D．To protect others．（5）Who may be interested in this passage ？AA．A peace lover．B．A panda lover．C．A music lover．D．A panda keeper．解析;文章主要介绍了如何参与熊猫志愿者项目及要注意的事项．参考答案（1）D 细节理解题．根据If you don't book early，the programs may become fully booked．可知如果你不提前预订，这些项目可能会被订满，故答案为：D．（2）A 细节理解题．根据We suggest booking at least one week in advance （提前）．我们建议至少提前一周预订，可知要提前一周，故答案为：A．（3）B 推理判断题．根据Please do not get close to the pandas or throw food to them，unless the panda keeper tells you to do so．请勿靠近大熊猫或向其投掷食物，除非熊猫饲养员要求这样做，所以B错误，故答案为：B．（4）C 细节理解题．根据To protect yourself when carrying bamboo，please do not wear shorts or slippery（滑的）shoes．携带竹子时，为了保护自己，请不要穿短裤或滑鞋．可知是为了保护自己，故答案为：C．（5）A 推理判断题．根据第二段With their black and white fur and soft round bodies，they are loved by the old and young．Do you love them？If you do，why not join in a panda volunteer program？Here are some tips for you if you want to be a volunteer of the programs．它们黑白相间的皮毛和柔软圆润的身躯，深受老幼的喜爱．你爱它们吗？如果你爱它们，为什么不参加熊猫志愿者项目？如果你想成为这些项目的志愿者，这里有一些建议．应该是熊猫的爱好者会对这篇文章感兴趣，故答案为：A．点拨：本文是一篇日常生活类阅读，题目涉及多道细节理解题，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案．18．（10分）阅读下面的短文，然后从每小题所给的A．B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项．In the last passage we've already talked about some dangerous plants，but we don't want to give anyone the wrong idea．The truth is that some plants can hurt you，but most are completely harmless．In fact，there are plenty of plants that are actually very useful to humans．That is why plants are so popular in Chinese medicine．Chinese medicine has been using plants for at least 4，800 years．One of the most popular plants in Chinese medicine isginseng（人参）．Doctors of Chinese medicine believe that ginseng can help your lungs （肺），clean your blood and do many other things．Ginseng also provides energy for people．In fact，many modern energy drinks that you see in stores have ginseng．In some parts of U．S.. there is a plant called lady fern （蹄盖蕨）．This is the plant you need if you've been stung by a bee，or if you've got a small burn or a cut．Lady ferns are great for making your skin feel better．All you have to do is roll one of its leaves and make it into pieces in your hands．The juice inside the leaf will help your skin feel better．If you're hiking in Europe，look for a flower called tansy（艾菊）．This yellow flower is a natural insects' enemy．You just rub it on your skin，and insects will leave you alone．Sage （鼠尾草）is one of the most useful plants in the world．Because it has so many uses，it's also quite valuable．Human beings have been using sage for a very long time．In Europe，before fridges appeared，people used sage to keep food．Over the years，people have used sage to fight all kinds of health problems．Sage has been used to treat colds，stop muscle （肌肉）problems and reduce （减少）swelling．In fact，sage comes from the Latin word " salvere "，which means"to besaved"．（1）How many kinds of useful plants are mentioned in the passage？CA．2B．3C．4D．5（2）Which of the following about ginseng is NOT TRUE ？B A．It's still being used in Chinese medicine．B．It can make people fell sleepy．C．It can be found in many modern energy drinks．D．It is helpful to our lungs and blood．（3）Lady ferns can make your A feel better．A．skinB．muscleC．burnD．cut（4）What does the passage say about sage？CA．It's the most useful plant in the world．B．It hasn't been used by people for long．C．It was once used to keep food in Europe．D．Its name comes from a German word．（5）What can be the best title for this passage？BA．How to Protect PlantsB．Some Harmful PlantsC．How to Grow PlantsD．Some Useful Plants解析;文章主要介绍了一些植物对人类的作用．参考答案（1）C 归纳整理题．根据ginseng（人参）．lady fern （蹄盖蕨）．tansy（艾菊）．Sage （鼠尾草），共提到四种植物，故答案为：C．（2）B 推理判断题．根据第二段Doctors of Chinese medicine believe that ginseng can help your lungs （肺），clean your blood and do many other things．Ginseng also provides energy for people．In fact，many modern energy drinks that you see in stores have ginseng．中医认为，人参可以帮助肺部，清洁血液和做很多其他事情．人参也为人们提供能量．事实上，你在商店里看到的许多现代能量饮料都有人参．不能让人感觉到困．所以B错误，故答案为：B．（3）A 细节理解题．根据第三段Lady ferns are great for making your skin feel better．可知蹄盖蕨类植物是很好的让你的皮肤感觉更好，故答案为：A．（4）C 细节理解题．根据最后一段In Europe，before fridges appeared，people used sage to keep food．在欧洲，在冰箱出现之前，人们用鼠尾草来保存食物，故答案为：C．（5）B 主旨归纳题．根据第一段In fact，there are plenty of plants that are actually very useful to humans．事实上，有很多植物对人类非常有用．所以B符合文章大意，故答案为：B．点拨：首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案．最后再通读全文，核对答案．19．（10分）阅读下面的短文，然后从每小题所给的A．B、C．D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项．There are countless myths（神话）to explain how the world came to have a moon to bring light to the night time．But now there is a plan for a man﹣made moon．It will give us far more light than the natural Moon．China is preparing to put a man﹣made moon in the sky above Chengdu by 2020．It will reflect sunlight back onto the Earth．If it succeeds，three more such objects will be sent out in 2022，according to Wu Chunfeng，a space scientist．Wu said it would be similar to how we get moonlight，but he predicted that the man﹣made moon would have eight times the brightness of thereal one．"This is because the object will be about 500 kilometers above the Earth．That will make it a lot closer to us than the Moon，which is over 380，000 kilometers away，" Wu added．If the plan works，the man﹣made moon will save a lot of power．Scientists predict that Chengdu could save around 1.2 billion yuan in electricity every year if a new moon lit up 50 square kilometers of the city．And in 2022，four man﹣made moons can take tuns to work as they will not always be in the best position （位置）relative to the Sun．Together，they can give light to an area of up to 6.400 square kilometers on the Earth for 24 hours．That means its brightness will be seen in most areas in China，reducing the need for streetlights．（1）Above which city is China preparing to put a man﹣made moon in the sky by 2020？CA．Bejing．B．Shanghai．C．Chengdu．D．Wuhan．（2）The underlined word "reflect" in Paragraph 2 means"B "．A．吸收B．反射C．照耀D．覆盖（3）The man﹣made moon will be about A above the Earth．A．500 kilometersB．380，000 kilometersC．50 kilometersD．6，400 kilometers（4）What can we learn from the passage？BA．The man﹣made moon will be as bright as the natural one．B．The man﹣made moon will work similarly to the natural one．C．The man﹣made moon has already lit up the city of Chengdu．D．The man﹣made moonlight will cover the whole China．（5）Which part of a newspaper may this passage be from？D A．Culture．B．Sports．C．Education．D．Science．解析;本文章主要向读者介绍了人造月球的相关信息，对人造月球的特点以及带来的好处进行了说明．参考答案（1）C．细节理解题．根据文章第二段，China is preparing to put a man﹣made moon in the sky above Chengdu by 2020．中国正准备在2020年前在成都上空发射人造月球．可知，2020年的时候，科学家将在成都发射人造月亮，故选C．（2）B．词义猜测题．根据文章第二段，It will reflect sunlight back onto the Earth．它将把阳光反射回地球．可知，划线单词意为：反射，故选B．（3）A．细节理解题．根据文章第二段，"This is because the object will be about 500 kilometers above the Earth．That will make it a lot closer to us than the Moon，which is over 380，000 kilometers away，" Wu added．"这是因为这个天体将离地球大约500公里，这将使它比月球离我们近得多，月球距离地球38万多公里，"吴补充说．可知，人造月球离地球的距离是500公里，故选A．（4）B．推理判断题．根据文章第二段，It will reflect sunlight back onto the Earth．人造月球将会把阳光反射回地球．可知，它的作用和本来的月球功能是相似的，故选B．（5）D．文章来源题．根据文章第一段，There are countless myths （神话）to explain how the world came to have a moon to bring light to the night time．But now there is a plan for a man﹣made moon．It will give us far more light than the natural Moon．有无数的神话可以解释为什么世界上会有一个月球给夜晚带来光明，但是现在有一个人造月亮的计划，它将给我们提供比自然月亮更多的光．可知，本文章主要向读者介绍了人造月球的相关信息，应该出现在报纸的科学版面，故选D．点拨：首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案．最后再通读全文，核对答案．20．（10分）根据短文内容，从方框中选出适当的句子补全短文，使短文意思通顺，内容完整．Once upon a time，there was a farmer living in the State of Song．He grew crops（庄稼）in a big field very hard every day．There stood a big tree stump （树桩）in the field．One day，he was working in the field when he saw a rabbit run into the stump，break its neck and die acidentally （意外地）．（1）D．That night he thought："There is no need for me to work so hard every day．All I have to do is wait by the tree stump and pick up the rabbit that runs into it．" So from then on he stopped farming，and just sat by the tree stump waiting for another rabbit to come and run into it．（2）A．Crops died and his field became waste gradually （逐渐地）．But never did he see another rabbit run into the tree stump．（3）C．They thought he took the accident for the inevitable （必然的）．In the story，this farmer wanted to live a better life by hoping for having unexpected good luck，but he was too lazy and foolish．（4）E．No one can gain anything if he doesn't workhard．Nowadays，people use the phrase "waiting for rabbits by a tree stump" to describe those who just wait and dream of reaping （收获）without sowing．（5）B．We should also keep in mind that it is a waste of time waiting for something that only happens accidentally in our life．Just come down to earth．A．Day in and day out，he waited and waited．B．We should stop daydreaming and get to something practical．C．People in the village laughed at him for his foolish behavior．D．Happily，the farmer took the rabbit home and cooked a delicious meal for himself．E．As the English saying goes，"no pains，no gains．"解析;短文讲了守株待兔的故事，用这个寓言故事告诉我们等待生活中偶然发生的事情是浪费时间的，只有踏踏实实才能有所收获．参考答案细节推理题．（1）D．根据后句"That night he thought："There is no need for me to work so hard every day．"可知说的是农夫捡到了兔子，结合选项，应说农夫高兴地把兔子带回家，美美地吃了一顿兔肉．故选D．（2）A．根据前句"So frm then on he stopped farming，and just sat by the tree stump waiting for another rabbit to come and run into it"可知说的是等待同样的事情发生，结合选项，应说日复一日，他等了又等．故选A．（3）C．根据后句"They thought he took the accident for the inevitable （必然的）．"可知说的是人们嘲笑他，结合选项，应说村里的人都嘲笑他的愚蠢行为．故选C．（4）E．根据后句"No one can gain anything if he doesn't work hard．"可知不努力工作，什么也得不到．结合选项，应说正如英国谚语所说，"一分耕耘，一分收获．"故选E．（5）B．根据后句"We should also keep in mind that it is a waste of time waiting for something that only happens accidentally in our life．Just come down to earth．"可知要付出实际行动，结合选项，应说我们应该停止做白日梦，做些实际的事情．故选B．点拨：做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案．21．（10分）阅读下面的短文，回答问题．In order to get away from the busy life in the big city，two young men decided to spend a holiday in the countryside．They enjoyed the beautiful scenery and fresh air there．One day，while taking a walk together，they crossed a large field．"Look out!" one of the young men shouted，because a bull（公牛）appeared and began to chase（追赶）them．The bull looked like a monster and made a terrible roar （咆哮），rolling its big eyes．They were very scared．They ran as fast as they could，but the bull kept running after them．Finally，one of the men climbed up a tree．The other jumped into a hole，but soon he came out ofit．And then the bull chased him back into the hole．"Stay there!" his friend shouted，but soon the man came out again，and again the bull chased him right back．The same thing went on another three times．At last，the man in the tree got angry and shouted to his friend ，"How foolish you are! 1 have told you to stay in the hole for a while! Why are you always coming out？""It's easy for you to say，" the other man said more angrily．"But there is a bear in the hole!"So you see，sometimes things are not what they appear to be．We should always try to stand in others' shoes and look from there．（1）Where did the two young men spend a holiday？In the countryside．（2）What animal appeared and began to chase them？ A bull．（3）How many times in total did the man in the hole come out of it？Three times．（4）What did the man in the tree think of the man in the hole？Stay there．（5）Why was the man in the hole always coming out？Because there is a bear in the hole．解析;短文讲了两个年轻人为了摆脱大城市里繁忙的生活，决定去乡下度假．详细地介绍了一天，一头公牛追赶他们，他们躲避公牛的事情，从而告诉我们应该站在别人的立场上，从别人的角度看问题的道理．参考答案细节理解题．（1）In the countryside．根据" two young men decided to spend a holiday in the countryside．"可知他们去乡下度假．故答案为In the countryside．（2）A bull．根据"because a bull（公牛）appeared and began to chase（追赶）them．"可知一头公牛出现了，并开始追赶他们．故答案为A bull．（3）Three times．根据"The same thing went on another three times．"可知出来了三次，故答案为Three times．（4）Stay there．根据" Stay there!" his friend shouted，"可知朋友告诉他呆在洞里．故答案为Stay there．（5）Because there is a bear in the hole．根据" the other man said more angrily．"But there is a bear in the hole!"可知因为洞里有只熊．故答案为Because there is a bear in the hole．点拨：做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意．其次，细读题材，各个击破．掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息．IV.短文填空（每小题10分，共10分）从方框中选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填空．（每空一词）22．（10分）kind；as；stand；about；lose；remember；it；when；near；treatNorman was a teacher of a middle school．He enjoyed running for exercise around the park when he was free．One Sunday afternoon，after running（1）as usual，Norman decided to go home and have a rest．Just then he noticed an old lady（2）standing by the road．The old lady looked around worriedly．Norman went over and asked what he could do for her．After a short talk，Norman came to know that she forgot her way home and got（3）lost．Norman called the old lady's son and then took her to the（4）nearest restaurant．。
【中考压轴】2024年湖北省黄石市中考模拟英语试题(附答案)
2024年湖北省黄石市中考模拟英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单项选择1．His joke was so funny that all of us kept laughing ________ stopping.A．without B．in C．by D．through 2．—Oh, that’s too terrible. We’ve missed the last bus.—I’m afraid we have no ________ but to take a taxi.A．money B．food C．choice D．reason 3．— Not having enough money, we ________ afford to go abroad this summer.—What a pity!A．shouldn’t B．mustn’t C．can’t D．needn’t 4．— Why is ChatGPT so popular around the world these days?— Because it can ________ the higher needs of humans.A．meet B．cause C．hide D．avoid5．All the primary and secondary schools ________ the hard-working spirit education to their courses to help students get some working spirit soon.A．add B．will add C．added D．have added 6．No wonder your room looks smaller. Your sister’s bed ________ to your room.A．will move B．will be moved C．has moved D．has been moved 7．—What did Anna say?—Sorry, I didn’t ________ what she said.A．pay attention to B．get on with C．make up D．look forward to 8．—You can’t imagine ________ when they got presents.—Really? I hope all of them like these presents.A．how they were excited B．how excited they wereC．how excited were they D．they were how excited9．________, our head teacher has set up a WeChat group in order to communicate with our parents.A．After the exam was over B．When we had difficulty in our study C．Before the accident happened D．Since we entered the university—________. I’m not using it now.A．Take it easy B．Go ahead C．No, please don’t D．Come on二、完形填空Do you know what the word “Taikonaut’’ means? Compared with the word “astronaut”,word “astronaut”.“Taikonaut’’ is 12 “taikong” and “astronaut”. It means “Chinese astronaut”. It was invented 13 a Malaysian Chinese called Zhao Liyu. He thought that in Western countries, there was a word “astronaut”, 14 in Russia, there was a word “cosmonaut”. China should have her 15 word to call astronauts. The using of the word “taikonaut” shows that China’s space industry is developing 16 , and has a place in the world.In Nov. 1999, China sent Shenzhou-1 successfully. In Oct. 2003, China’s first taikonaut Yang Liwei returned from space safely. On Oct. 16, 2021, the Shenzhou-13 mission (任务)sent three taikonauts to the space station for a six-month 17 , which is the longest in the country’s manned (载人的)space program. China plans to 18 the building of its space station in 2023.On Feb. 15th 2022, Wang Yaping, one of the taikonauts on China’s space station offered people on Earth a zero-gravity (失重状态) musical performance to 19 the Lantern Festival. The video of the performance received much enthusiasm (热情) after it was shared online. They also sent the 20 wishes to players at the Beijing Winter Olympics: “ We hope that you all achieve success, win friendship and get your best Olympic experience.”11．A．advantage B．relationship C．communication D．custom 12．A．filled with B．popular with C．made up of D．famous for 13．A．for B．to C．with D．by 14．A．or B．so C．and D．if 15．A．similar B．own C．famous D．lucky 16．A．quickly B．suddenly C．recently D．clearly 17．A．moment B．stay C．holiday D．break 18．A．draw B．dream C．complete D．describe20．A．fastest B．highest C．best D．safest三、阅读单选阅读材料，选择最佳选项。
2022年湖北省黄石市中考英语试题(含答案解析)
10. A. With my classmates.B. To the hill.C. Next Sunday.
Ⅲ.听小对话，选择正确答案。对话读两遍。（每小题1分，共5分）
11. How does Linda improve her math?
—Yes, we all want to create ________ more beautiful world.
A.a; aB.the; theC.the; aD.a; the
2.Sam finds sweeping robots useful, and he plans to buy ___________ for his grandma.
·After that, students often water those planted vegetables.
Feelings
25. ________
笔试部分（共95分）
Ⅰ.单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）
从下面各题所给的A、—In Huangshi, fishermen are not allowed to fish in ________ Ci Lake.
Steps
·At first, students study vegetables.
·Then, students get the chances to grow vegetables and 24. ________ boards with the vegetables’ names on them.
2022年 黄石市初中毕业生学业水平考试
英语试题卷
2020年湖北省黄石第二中学高三英语期中考试试题及参考答案
2020年湖北省黄石第二中学高三英语期中考试试题及参考答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AAre you looking for somewhere special to go this weekend? Do you want to try something new?Check out one of these hot new restaurants.Fast BestFast food doesn't have to be junk food, as this café proves. Do you fancy a really good hamburger made with the best ingredients, or old-fashioned fish and chips fried to perfection, all on the table in super-quick time? Speed and quality are important here, and the prices aren't bad either.Your Local Caff (小餐馆)Remember when cafés served full English breakfasts—sausages, beans, fried bread, bacon and eggs—with a strong cup of tea? Well, this place still does and you can have your breakfast at any time you like during the day while you listen to your favourite tunes from the 1980s.Last Days of the RajA centrally located Indian restaurant, perfect for eating before or after the cinema or a show. In summer enjoy your meal in the beautiful garden. The most popular dishes are lamb and chicken cooked with mild, medium or hot spices. For brave customers there is extra hot!The Chocolate BoxThe owner of this small café used to cook all kinds of food, but then she realised she preferred desserts to anything else. If you want meat or fish, don't come here. They only do desserts! Lots of different kinds of sweets. Chocolate lovers will be excited by the range of chocolate cakes.1.Fast Best suits a person ______.A.who has a sweet toothB.who loves spicy foodC.who wants to have good breakfastD.who gets 30 minutes off for lunch2.Which is true about Last Days of the Raj?A.You can listen to great music in it.B.It serves hot food with pepper.C.It serves an all-day breakfast.D.It is prefect for vegetarians.3.Which restaurant serves only desserts and sweets?A.Fast Best.B.Your Local Caff.st Days of the Raj.D.The Chocolate Box.BA Virginia teen is doing his part to make sure frontline health care workers are getting the meals they need to help them take care of themselves and others.Arul Nigam, 17, of Tyson's Corner, Va. , has had to make several adjustments since his school year ended abruptly in mid-March due to the coronavirus pandemic(新冠疫情).“We didn'thave any classes for like over a month and then after that there were a lot of technical difficulties. So I started to have a lot more free time,” he tells Yahoo Life. “It was really saddening, but it was also something that really surprised me, that our health care workers are facing something like that,” Nigam says. “So I wanted to see what I could do to help them because obviously, they're sacrificing so much and giving so much for all of us. ”In late March, the teen started fundraising efforts with the help of friends and family to help these health care workers receive much-needed meals. He also began doing research about what hospitals had the most amount of coronavirus cases, so he could prioritize those places first. He was also arranging for the orders to be fulfilled at local family-owned restaurants impacted by shutdown orders. So far, Nigam has delivered over 1,000 meals to 22 hospitals in 13 states, including New York, Massachusetts and Maryland.Nigam's efforts have not only helped health care workers, but restaurants as well. With quarantine restrictionstaking a toll onthe food industry, places like Best Coast Burrito in Oakland, Calif. , have lost business over the last few weeks. Best Coast's owner,Alvin Shen, tells Yahoo Life that being able to partner with Arul and others in efforts to feed those on the frontline has been a big help.4. What would Nigam probably do according to his words?A. Study at home by himself.B. Spend the more free time playing.C. Donate some money to health care workers.D. Do something helpful for health care workers.5. What is Nigam's priority when delivering food?A. The urgency of meals.B. The severity of the virus.C. The number of doctors.D. The position of hospitals.6. What does the phrase “taking a toll on” in the last paragraph mean?A. Turning a blind eye to.B. Keeping an eye on.C Causing lots of damage to.D. Answering completely for.7. Where can you probably read this text?A. Science fiction.B. Fashion magazine.C. Life magazine.D. Entertainment newspaper.CThere are 195 countries in the world today but almost none of them have purple on their national flag. So what’s wrong with purple? It’s such a popular color1 today. Why would no country use it in their flag? The answer is really quite simple. Purple was just for too expensive.The color1 purple has been associated with royalty power and wealth for centuries. Queen Elizabeth I forbade anyone except close members of the royal family to wear it. Purple’s high status comes from the rarity and cost of the dye (染料)originally used to produce it. Fabric traders got the dye from a small sea snail (海螺)that was only found in the Tyre region of the Mediterranean. More than 10,000 snails were needed to create just one gram of purple; not to mention a lot of work went into producing the dye, which made purple dye so expensive.Since only wealthy rulers could afford to buy and wear the color1 , it became associated with the royal family. Sometimes, however, the dye was too expensive even for royalty. Third century Roman Emperor Aurelio famously wouldn’t allow his wife to buy a scarf made from purple silk because it cost three times its weight in gold. A single pound of dye cost three pounds of gold, which equals 56,000 dollars today. Therefore, even the richest countries couldn’t spend that much having purple on their flags.The dye became more accessible to lower-class about a century and a half ago. In 1856, 18-year-old English chemist William Henry Perkin accidentally created a man-made purple compound (化合物)while attemptingto produce an anti-malaria drug. He noticed that the compound could be used to dye fabrics, so he patented the dye, manufactured it and got rich. Purple dye was then mass-produced so everybody could afford it.Till now, a handful of new national flags have been designed and a few of them have chosen to use purple in their flag. So don’t be making any bets just yet.8. Why was color1 purple expensive in the past?A. Because only royal families were allowed to wear purple.B. Because it took a long time to get purple dye from gold.C. Because purple was worth as much as its weight in gold.D. Because purple dye used to be rare and hard to produce.9. Why did Roman Emperor Aurelio forbid his wife to buy a purple scarf?A. Because of poor quality.B. Because of long tradition.C. Because of bad taste.D. Because of high price.10. What is purple's situation now?A. Purple has been widely used on national flags.B. Purple dye is now affordable to ordinary people.C. Royal family stop using purple because it’s toocommon.D. Fewer snails are used to produce purple dye than before.11. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A. No Purple Flags?B. Purple vs GoldC. How to Produce Purple Dye?D. The Birth of Purple ColorDTeenagers from low-income families in particular are more likely than their middle-class peers（同龄人）to do less well in schoolwork and to drop out of school. Studies have shown, however, that a positive attitude towards schoolwork and the support and encouragement from their parents can help at-risk youngsters to overcome the economic barriersand lack of resources they face. Most of the evidence about the effects of parental involvement （参与）comes from research on mothers. Little is known, however, about how teenagers experience their fathers’ warmth and the beliefs and behavior that are most affected by it.This new study is part of a large one focusing on low-income families conducted in four middle schools in the southwestern United States. Researchers asked 183 sixth-graders about how optimistic and motivated they were about their school work, and how they experienced their fathers' warmth. The students' maths and language arts grades were also gained. The research team took into account the influence that mothers have on their children’s well-being in their analyses.Their findings show how fathers can support their teenagers in ways that result in greater optimism and higher achievement at school. “Low-income fathers affect their teenagers’ beliefs about themselves and theirfuture, and these beliefs influence their achievement by increasing their determination to complete school tasks, “says Dr, Marie-Anne.These positive effects extend to both sons and daughters, although in different ways. Experiencing their fathers’ warmth first influences daughters’sense of optimism, and thenspills overinto their feeling more determined and certain about their academic abilities. This in turn leads to better maths grades. There is a more direct link between their fathers, love and boys' belief in their ability to succeed in academy.12. What is more likely to happen to teenagers from low-income families?A. They will be more determined to struggle.B. They will have fewer happy things to share.C. They will fail in their studies and quit school.D. They will receive less love from their parents.13. How is the new research different from the previous ones?A. It only researches families in the north of America.B. It only studies low-education families in the world.C. It combines questionnaire data and students, grades.D. It mainly focuses on the effects of fathers' involvement.14. What can we know about fathers' warmth?A. It is less effective than that of mothers.B. It affects girls and boys in different ways.C. It mainly applies to girls rather than boys.D. It has a more direct effect on girls thanon boys.15. Which of the following best explains "spills over" underlined in the last paragraph?A. Spreads.B. Changes.C. Bursts.D. Checks.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
【中考冲刺】2023年湖北省黄石市中考模拟英语试卷 (附答案)
2023年湖北省黄石市中考模拟英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单项选择1．一What should we do for Ms. Chen on Teachers’ Day? Any suggestions? — ________ . What about sending her some flowers?A．Let me help you B．Keep trying C．I have an idea D．Not a big deal 2．—We ________ very simply at home and do not spend a lot of money on food. —That’s why you’re called the Greens.A．have eaten B．will eat C．eat D．ate 3．—What good books did you read recently?—Yes, I ________ Learn English Tell China’s Stories since last year, and now the third time. A．read B．am reading C．have read D．had read 4．—Students ________ a few why and how questions in Mr. Li’s class, did you notice that?—Yes, I think he wanted to train their abilities of deep thinking.A．are asked B．were asked C．have been asked D．should be asked5．—Morning, Spencer! Milk or coffee?—Coffee, please. A nice cup of coffee can get me ________ and ready to start my day. A．clear B．deal C．fill D．fresh 6．— Mum, why do I have to wash hands so many times a day?— For your health, you ______ be too careful.A．can’t B．shouldn’t C．mustn’t D．needn’t 7．—More and more families have two children at home.—The elder ones will usually ________ for their mother’s attention.A．compete B．develop C．communicate D．depend 8．She learned to stop ________ herself ________ and comparing herself to others. A．putting…up B．putting…on C．putting…away D．putting…down 9．﹣Don't be angry with your kid when he makes a mistake again，will you？﹣No，I won't．I know that ______of us are perfect after all．A．none B．neither C．each D．all10．— Can you come over to my place for dinner? — ________ . Shall I bring anything? A．Perhaps next time B．Have a nice mealC．Just have a look D．Yes, I’d love to二、完形填空Sally is eighty-six years old. She has no sons ____11____ daughters. Her husband died ten years ago. But she didn’t move into a nursing home. She would like to ____12____ herself every day.Every night she spends two hours ____13____ kids with math for twenty years. All kids living on her street can get her help without payment(报酬). She was a famous math____14____ before she retired(退休) from a middle school.She gets up early in the morning, then does sports, goes shopping or helps cleaners____15____ the street. And she does these happily.When the kids come for help, she is always ____16____ and tries her best. People asked her ____17____. She said, “I love it. It makes me happy to help them.”She is always happy every day and always says hello to people around her ____18____ a smile.“I’ve decided to love everything around me. So I’m happy to do ____19____. I’m thankful for those kids who come to me for help. Each kid is my ____20____ I love each day to help them.” she said.Really, a good decision decided on what one does in life.11．A．and B．or C．but D．so 12．A．look like B．look at C．look after D．look for 13．A．helping B．working C．studying D．teaching 14．A．teacher B．nurse C．worker D．cleaner 15．A．do B．run C．sweep D．play 16．A．awful B．happy C．tired D．boring 17．A．why B．where C．when D．how 18．A．for B．on C．with D．in 19．A．anything B．nothing C．something D．everything 20．A．example B．gift C．teacher D．helper三、阅读单选I'm sure you all know how important recycling is. Recycling is when you take oldthings and turn them into new things. It sounds like magic. But it's actually very scientific.21．What is “recycling” according to the passage?A．It's a magic performance.B．It's a way of burning old things.C．It's a way to make old things useful.D．It's a scientific research.22．Which material is not mentioned in the passage?A．Rubber.B．Metal C．Glass.D．Plastic. 23．You can put your old things into a recycling bin except _______.A．soda cans B．magazines C．cereal boxes D．all bottles 24．The “3 arrows” shows that the items .A．have some valuable stamps B．are in a triangle circleC．are recycled and reused D．are thrown away25．The passage is mainly about .A．recyclable materials B．recyclable daily thingsC．the recycling process D．recycling in a scientific wayLast Sunday evening，my parents went out for a walk with my sister．But I studied alone at home because I would have an English test. Suddenly, I saw bright light in my neighbor’s kitchen. I thought he was cooking, so I went on studying．Soon, there was a terrible smell in the air and I thought something was wrong．I went out and saw fire coming out of my neighbor’s kitchen．So I shouted “Fire，Fire!” But no one heard or came out．I ran quickly to my house to call 119，and then I rang my neighbor’s doorbell，knocked at the door, but there was no response. I got into the house through the window and found my neighbor sleeping in his bedroom．I woke him up and we rushed out of the house together．We tried our best to pour water through the kitchen window, but the fire was too heavy. Luckily, the firemen came and put out the fire quickly. When my parents came back, they found I was dirty and tired. After my neighbor told them the whole story, they were happy and said I was a brave boy．26．The underlined word “response” can be replaced （代替）by ．A．result B．answer C．question D．key 27．Why didn’t the writer go out for a walk with his parents？A．Because his parents only liked his sisterB．Because he would have an English class．C．Because he had to study for an English test．D．Because there was a fire on his neighbor's kitchen．28．Who put out the fire at last？A．The writer．B．The writer’s parentsC．The writer’s neighbor D．The firemen29．According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE？A．The writer’s neighbor was sleeping when the fire started．B．No one helped the writer’s neighbor put out the fire．C．The fire happened last Friday evening．D．The writer’s parents were angry when they knew what had happened．30．What’s the passage mainly about？A．How to put out a fire．B．My neighbor was a brave man．C．I saved my neighbor from the fire．D．I studied a test at home．四、阅读还原5选5阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2020年中考英语精选真题卷五(湖北卷)
2020年中考精选真题重组卷（湖北卷05）（时间：80分钟分值：100分）第I卷选择题（共55分）一、选择填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
1.【2019 • 湖北省随州市】—Look at the tall boy over there. He’s _____________ winner of the school paintingcompetition.—Oh, he must be _____________ creative boy.A. The; aB. the; anC. a; theD. an; a2.【2019 • 湖北省咸宁市】— Creative morning ________ are popular in our school.—Yes, we dance to fun music, such as the song Calorie(《卡路里》).A. examsB. exercisesC. examplesD. expressions3.【2019 • 湖北省襄阳市】—Is this Mike’s dictionary?—No, it’s mine. The thick one on the desk is _________.A. hisB. yoursC. hersD. theirs4.【2019 • 湖北省随州市】—Do you like rock music or light music?—___________. I like pop music.A. BothB. NoneC. NeitherD. Either5.【2019 • 湖北省孝感市】—What’s the secret of success, Dr. Know?—More time and effort, __________ you’ll make it someday.A. yetB. orC. andD. but6.【2019 •湖北省武汉市】—Why not ask Bob to join us in the trip to the zoo tomorrow?—Everyone in our group loves animals, but he always seems .A. anxiousB. personalC. cruelD. careless7.【2019 •湖北省宜昌】—About 20 million people in the world have no enough safe drinking water.—So we should how to deal with the problems of water.A. put onB. look afterC. think aboutD. get on with8.【2019 •襄阳市】— I enjoy walking on the clean streets in the morning.— You know they _ by the hard-working cleaners every day.A. cleanB. are cleanedC. are cleaningD. will clean9.【2019 • 湖北省恩施州】--Chris, the West Lake is so attractive!--Yeah, the West Lake is the most beautiful place ______ I have ever visited.A．what B．who C．that10.【2019 • 湖北省黄石市】—He didn’t go to school, did he?— ____________，though he had a stomachache.A. No, he didn’tB. Yes, he didn’tC. Yes, he didD. No, he did二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后备题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。
湖北省黄石市20xx年中考英语试题含答案.doc
机密★ 启用前黄石市2016 年初中毕业生学业考试英语试题卷姓名：准考证号：注意事项：1．本试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分。
考试时间为120分钟，满分 120分。
2．考生在答题前请阅读答题卡中的“注意事项”，然后按要求答题。
3．所有答案均须做在答题卡相应区域，做在其他区域无效。
听力部分（共 25分）I ．听句子，从题中所给的A、 B、C 三个选项中选出句子中所包含的信息。
每个句子读两遍。
1分，(每小题共 5分)1． A. head B. neck C. leg2． A. on the right B. on the left C. in the middle3． A. reading a novel B. eating an apple C. cooking a meal4． A. by bus B. by bike C. by car5． A. at the same time B. all the same C. all the timeII ．听短对话，每段对话后有一个问题，从题中所给的 A 、 B 、 C 三个选项中选出符合题意的图片。
每段对话和问题读两遍。
( 每小题1分，共 5分)6.A B C7.A B C8.A B CPost Office Supermarket Police Office9.A B C10.A B CIII. 听长对话，从题中所给的 A 、 B 、 C 三个选项中选出能回答问题的最佳选项。
对话读两遍。
共5分)11． Where did Mark spend his weekend?A ．In the countryside．B． In a science museum．C． In a park．12．How old is Mark ’s grandpa?A ．Sixty-five ．B． Seventy．C． Seventy-five ．13．What did Mark do after the party?A． He went fishing ． B. He picked strawberries．C． He went swimming.14．Who will take part in a singing competition?A． Lucy ． B. Mark ．C． Sally ．15．When will the singing competition take place?A． This Wednesday． B. This Thursday．C． This Friday ．IV . 听长对话，填写表格，每空填一词。
湖北省黄石市2020-2022年三年中考一模英语试卷分类汇编：短文填空
湖北省黄石市2020-2022年三年中考一模英语试卷分类汇编短文填空2022年湖北省黄石市中考一模英语试题十二、短文选词填空从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。
每空不超过两个词。
Modern life is not easy and full of stress. It will be nicer to get away ____66____ all the noise and congestion (拥挤) and live a simpler life in the countryside. This is what popular Vlogger Li Ziqi did.Li ____67____ on a farm by her grandparents, but at the age of 14 she left the farm to work in the city. However, she found that city life was difficult and decided ____68____ back to the countryside. “____69____ I worked in the city, it was only about survival (生存),” she said. “In the countryside, I am truly living.”When Li was back, she began ____70____ videos about her daily life and posting them on the Internet. Her fans admire the way she makes everything by ____71____: growing food and preparing traditional Chinese dishes, cutting ____72____ bamboo and making furniture, dyeing (染色) cloth and making her own clothes. The videos are ____73____ made, but Li says she hopes her videos can provide people with education as well as fun. “I want people in the city to know where their food comes from. Some children think rice ____74____ on trees!”The idyllic (田园诗般的) countryside life Li shows has the magical power of making people feel comfortable and relaxed. Through her videos, Li lets the world know that Chinese people are good at making works of art out of even the ____75____ materials—this is surely a way to show China to the world.2021年湖北省黄石市中考一模英语试题Ⅳ. 短文填空（每小题1分，共10分）从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。
湖北省黄石市中考英语试题(解析版)
黄石市2018年初中毕业生学业水平考试英语试题卷听力部分I 听短对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出符合题意的图片，每段对话读两遍。
II. 听句子，选择最佳答语。
听下面5个句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
每个句子读两遍。
6. A. You’re right. B. Oh, I have a cold. C. Thank you.7. A. Of course. B. Not at all. C. You’re welcome.B. What a fine day!C. Let’s see the elephant.8. A. It’s an interesting movie.9. A. You are clever. B. Yeah. I had much fun. C. Not so good.10. A. It must be Carla’s.B. It must be cloudy.C. It’s pink.III.听对话，选择正确答案。
听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答问题的最佳选项。
每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第11至第12小题。
11. Who is the new student at school?A. Helen.B. Alice.C. John.12. What do the students have to wear at school?A. There are no rules about it.B. The school uniform.C. T-shirts and skirts.听下面一段对话，回答第13至15小题。
13. When will the Sports Meeting in Huangshi be over?A. In May.B. In Febrary.C. In October.14. What will Kate volunteer to do during the Sports Meeting?A. Clean up the city parks.B. Show people around the city.C. Introduce the local cultures.15. Why does Kate think Tom is a good volunteer?A. Because he is honest and kind.B. because he is helpful and friendly.C. Because he is active and hardworking.IV.听短文，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答问题的最佳选项。
2020年湖北省黄石市第三中学高三英语期中考试试题及参考答案
2020年湖北省黄石市第三中学高三英语期中考试试题及参考答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AGet up to 19% off the cover pricePlus, get digital access with your paid print subscription●Up-to-date news that touches your lifeFrom money-saving tips and quick reports on the latest healthcare, to inspiring articles on world events, you'll discover hundreds of ideas for living a richer, more satisfying life.●Read it anytime, anywhereGet a l-year-print subscription ofReader's Digestmagazine today and you'll also get free digital instantly. With digital access, you can read the latest issue ofReader's Digestanytime, anywhere! Plus, you can quickly access your past issues online, too.●Continuous renewal serviceYour subscription will automatically renew at the end of each term until you cancel. You authorize us to charge you credit/debit cardat the discounted rate on the renewal service unless you cancel. You may cancel at anytime by visiting Customer Care and receive a refund on all unmailed issues.●Other informationThe cover price ofReader's Digestis $3.99 per issue and it is currently published 10 times annually. Please check the confirmation page and your mailbox to download detailed instructions.1. What is the annual fee for subscription?A. $32. 3.B. $39. 9.C. $40.D. $47. 9.2. Which of the following words best describes the content inReader's Digest?A. Touching and amusing.B. Inspiring and practical.C. Amazing and entertaining.D. Educational and theoretical.3. If you subscribe toReader’s Digest, you can ________.A. have as many issues as possible every yearB. renew your subscription at the original rateC. get back your money for the issues not mailedD. obtain all the past issues online anytime, anywhereBDepression（抑郁症）in young adult males, ages 18 or 19, is linked to a 20% greater risk of having a heart attack in middle age, according to a new Swedish study.The link can be partly explained by poorer stress resilience（抗压能力）and lower physical fitness among teens with mental disorders.Theresearch included 238,013 men born between 1958 and 1962 who were given examinations in adolescence（青春期）and were then followed into middle age（up to the age of 58 years）. A total of 34,503 men were diagnosed（诊断）with a mental disorder.The study found thata mental disorder in young adulthond was linked to a higher risk of having heart attack by middle age. Compared to men without a mental illness in young adulthood，the risk of heart attack was 20%higher among men with a diagnosis.“We already knew that menwho were physically fit in adolescence seem less likely to keep fitness in later years if they have low stress resilience” said study author Dr. Bergh, “Our research has also shown that low stress resilience is also connected with a greater tendency towards bad behavior, such as higher risks of smoking, drinking and other drug use.”“Better fitness in adolescence is likely to help protect against later heart disease, particularly if people stay fit as they age. Physical activities may also reduce some of the bad effects of stress. Those in poor health could benefit from additional support to encourage exercise and develop plans to deal with stress,” said Bergh.4. How does the author develop paragraph 3?A. By giving examples.B. By listing figures.C. By making a comparison.D. By drawing a conclusion.5. What are men with low stress resilience likely to do?A. Smoke more.B. Eat more.C. Sleep less.D. Do less exercise.6. What will Bergh agree with according to the last paragraph?A. Physical activitiesadd to stress.B. Stress may cause heart disease.C. Taking exercise is unnecessary.D. Staying fit is of great importance.7. In which section of a newspaper may this text appear?A. Entertainment.B. Health.C. Education.D. Fashion.CWe all know that a healthy lifemeans getting both plenty of exercise and enough good-quality sleep, but reality often gets in the way. The new research indicates that doing enough exercise could make up for some of the unhealthy impacts of bad sleep. While the health benefits of exercise and sleep are nothing new, it's the relationship between them that is interesting in this particular study — it could even give doctors another option to suggest for patients dealing with sleep problems.“We found those who had both the poorest sleep quality and who exercised the least were most at risk of death from heart disease, stroke, and cancer,” says epidemiologist Bo-Huei Huang, from the University of Sydney in Australia.Participants were grouped into three levels of physical activity (high, medium or low) and were also given a sleep quality score from 0-5 based on the amount of shut-eye they got, how late they stayed up, insomnia, snoring and daytime sleepiness.Those with the highest risk of dying from cancer or heart disease during the study period were those with the worst quality sleep and who didn't meet the WHO recommended guidelines for exercise. That risk went down for people with poor quality sleep but who did meet the exercise guidelines.In the case of all forms of cancer, for example, those at the unhealthiest end of the sleep and exercise scale had a 45 percent higher risk of dying from cancer than those with good sleep scores who kept physically active. However, that risk just about disappeared for those who didn't score well on sleep but did score well on physical activity.For now it's not clear why more exercise might make up for poor sleep, as far as our health goes. It could be that the increased activity iscounteractinginflammation (炎症), or reducing irregularities in glucose metabolism, suggest the researchers.“Considering that physical activity is perhaps more modifiable than sleep, our study offers people more health incentives to be physically active.” says population health researcher Emmanuel Stamatakis, from the University of Sydney.8. This research is of particular interest in that ________.A. it’s in this study that exercise is known to be beneficial to sleep.B. this study offers people more health treatments to be physical active.C. it could enable doctors to cure patients of their sleeping condition.D. the relationship between exercise and sleep is updated in this study.9. Which of the following statements istrueaccording to the passage?A. Those who had the poorest sleep quality were most at risk of death from heart disease.B. Those scoring lowest on sleep and exercise scale were more likely to die from cancer.C. There’s no risk of cancer for those who didn't sleep well but did score well on physical activity.D. It's evident that in terms of health more exercise could make up for poor sleep.10. What does the underlined word in Paragraph 6 mean?A. interactingB. increasingC. preventingD. causing11. Where can this passage most probably be taken from?A. A research findings reportB. A medical examination reportC. A poor sleep study reportD. A physical activity study reportDThe early life of the green sea turtle (海龟) is full of danger. Only one in 1,000 baby sea turtles survive to adulthood (成年). From its home in the sand, it breaks its egg with an egg tooth. Its mother is not there to help it. Instead, it is greeted by crabs, coyotes,and dogs waiting to eat it for dinner. To survive, the baby turtle must hide in the sand until night. Then, it moves slowly to the sea.The small turtle must swim hard to reach the ocean waters. In the sea, it tries hard to find food. It must also keep itself from being food for fish.As dangerous as the sea turtle’s life is in the natural world, its most dangerous enemies are humans. The rubbish left by humans in the ocean causes problems for the small green sea turtle. A little turtle might eat a piece ofplastic (塑料) in the sea. It might also eat oil on the ocean’s surface. Young turtles also get caught in fishing nets. There are laws against hunting sea turtles. Still, many are hunted, both for their meat and for their shells (壳). All of these dangers must be prevented.Sea turtles that do survive to grow into adulthood go through many changes. For example, adult green sea turtles weigh about 500 pounds. They stop eating jellyfish and other meat and eat only plants. And they may plan a trip to go back home again. A mother sea turtle goes back to the beach where she was born. This is the only place where she will lay eggs. Even if it has been forty years since she was a baby, she always knows her way back home.12. Why do baby turtles move to the sea at night?A. They dislike sunshine.B. They prefer lower temperatures.C. They can find food easily then.D. They need to avoid enemies.13. What does the author think of the young turtles in Paragraph 3?A. Pitiful.B. Careless.C. Interesting.D. Courageous.14. What can we learn about sea turtles?A. They mainly feed on fish and meat.B. They always produce eggs at their birthplaces.C. They can live for around forty years.D. They visit their beach homes several times a year.15. What is the text mainly about?A. The homes of green sea turtles.B. How sea turtles find their food.C. The dangers faced by sea turtles.D. How young turtles become adults.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2020年湖北省黄石市中考英语模拟试卷(5月份)(模拟卷)-纯试卷
2020年湖北省黄石市中考英语模拟试卷（5月份）一、听力部分（25分）1．（1分）2．（1分）3．（1分）4．（1分）5．（1分）6．（1分）A．No，I didn't．B．Yes，I do．C．Not yet．7．（1分）A．The toilet．B．Teh friendly teachers．C．The bad foods．8．（1分）A．Pass the examB．To be a teacherC．Pick up the trash9．（1分）A．Sure，I'd love toB．No，I don'tC．I will bring a cake．10．（1分）A．RubbishB．9：00C．John11．（1分）Mr．Smith is ．A．a good teacherB．30 years oldC．rich12．（1分）How will David spend his vacation？A．Stay at homeB．Do some volunteer workC．Go traveling．13．（1分）Does the woman like coffee？A．Yes，she doesB．No，she doesn'tC．We don't know14．（1分）Why isn't Kate going to hang out in the mall？A．She is going to play at home．B．She is going to study for a math test．C．She is going to skate in the park．15．（1分）Which is TRUE according to the conversation？A．The pollution is serious all the timeB．The pollution didn't use to be so serious．C．The pollution is less serious now16．（3分）（1）Which bus is coming in five minutes？A．The No.35 busB．The No．28 busC．We don't know（2）Where is the No．28 Bus Stop？A．Near the hospitalB．Across from the big restaurantC．Nexto to the No．35 Bus Stop（3）How will the man get to the No.28 Bus Stop？A．By busB．By carC．On foot17．（2分）（1）What is not the problem about the girl？A．She is often absent from schoolB．She is lazy and doesn't do her English homework．C．She doesn't obey the school rules（2）Which word is not suitable to describe Jimmy？A．StrictB．HumorousC．Selfish18．（5分）World Animal Day A day for anyone who（1） animals．（2） every year To remember St．Francis．World Animal Day Started（3） in Florence．People do（4） In order to show the importance of animals．People in the world Think about how（5） animals．二、单选选择（每小题1分，共10分）19．（1分）﹣﹣﹣I'm sorry to have kept you waiting long．﹣﹣﹣Never mind．I___ here for only a few minutes．（ ）A．have been B．have comeC．have arrived D．waited20．（1分）﹣﹣Will you please show me how to operate the new machine？﹣﹣Sure．It's a piece of cake．Now let me tell you _____ to do first．（ ）A．what B．how C．whether D．which21．（1分）﹣﹣He seems _____ ill．Shall we take him to the hospital right now？﹣﹣I don't think it matters．Maybe he's caught a bit of a cold．（ ）A．terrible B．terriblyC．even D．to be terrible22．（1分）﹣﹣Why not take ____ umbrella with the sign " Made in China"？﹣﹣What _______ good advice it is!（ ）A．an；a B．an；\C．a；the D．\; a23．（1分）﹣﹣Did you notice the boy come in？﹣﹣No，I didn't．Because I _______a film．（ ）A．had watched B．have watchedC．was watching D．am watching24．（1分）﹣﹣Go and ask the waiter how much_____．﹣﹣Don't worry．The money has been _____．（ ）A．does the meal cost，paid forB．the meal costs，paidC．the meal spends，paidD．the meal costs，paid for25．（1分）﹣﹣May I go out and play this afternoon？﹣﹣No，you _____．Work comes first（ ）A．needn't B．mustn't C．won't D．don't26．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Would you like some coffee？﹣﹣﹣Yes，and please get me some milk．I prefer coffee _______ milk．（ ）A．with B．to C．of D．on27．（1分）The book ______ you want is on the desk．Which of the following isn't right？（ ）A．that B．which C．/D．it28．（1分）﹣﹣﹣When shall we meet again next week？﹣﹣﹣_______day is possible．It's no problem with me．（ ）A．Either B．Neither C．Every D．Any三、完型填空（每小题10分，共10分）29．（10分）Mr Brown was a rich shopkeeper．He（1） a lot of money to his son Jim when he was dying．The young man often（2） his friends to dinner and several years later he spent all the money on the（3） food．Now he got into trouble and nobody came to him．It made him（4） and he went to ask a clever old man for advice．"My money has（5） and my friends have gone，" said the young man．"What will happen to me now？""Don，t（6） ，young man，" answered the old man．"Everything will soon be all right again．（7） and you will soon feel much happier．" （8） this，the young man was very glad．He asked，"Am I going to be（9） again if I don't like working？""No，"said the old man．"I（10） you will soon get used to being poor and having no friends．"（1）A．lent B．left C．borrowed D．got（2）A．made B．hoped C．asked D．pulled（3）A．common B．cheap C．terrible D．delicious（4）A．sad B．happy C．polite D．careful（5）A．begun B．been used up C．hurried D．flown（6）A．worry B．say C．smile D．sing（7）A．Stand B．Study C．Work D．Wait（8）A．Seeing B．Touching C．Hearing D．Feeling（9）A．safe B．dangerous C．rich D．poor（10）A．think B．wish C．understand D．surprise四、阅读理解（共4小题，每题2分，满分40分）30．（10分）Wonderful EventsHorse Racing All Year Round100 Years Of PicturesRaces starting at 3 p．m．every Sunday Racetrack only 20 miles awayLots of free parking spaceFree presentsNo children allowedThen & now （photo show）See the history pictures （1917﹣2017）February 1﹣April 30City Art Museum 750 High Street Tuesday to Sunday，10 a．m．﹣5 p．m．Weekend SalesThis Saturday 2﹣6 p．m．Everything 20%﹣40% offVisit us at Block G．Grandview Mall Realize your dreams，save time and money Fall in love with prices we offerDance PartyCelebrate special dateBringing your sweet heartSunday night，country clubLive band from 9 p．m．﹣1 a．m．＄25 a couple（夫妇）；＄15 a single person（1）Who can NOT go to the horse race？ A．A single person．B．A couple．C．Children．D．The sweet heart．（2）People can see the photo show at ．A．Grandview MallB．City Art MuseumC．RacetrackD．Country Club（3）What can you do if you only have time between 5 p．m．and 6 p．m on Saturday？ A．Go shopping．B．Go to see the photo show．C．Go to the dance with your sweet heart．D．Go to watch the horse race．（4）How much will Mr．and Mrs．Smith pay if they want to go to the dance party？ A.15 dollars．B.25 dollars．C.20%﹣40% off．D．For free．（5）Where can you see the above advertisements？ A．In a book．B．In a magazine．C．In a newspaper．D．On TV．31．（10分）One of my best friends went abroad to enjoy her holidays，so the job of looking after her dog Missy has been given to me．A few months ago，Missy came to my friend's house．She looked terrible．She has beenabused for a long time．When we first visited my friend and Missy，my friend had to gently pull her over on a lead （牵绳）to get her to come to us．She wanted to come but afraid to do so﹣﹣﹣the poor，beautiful thing．Clearly Missy came to the right home．My friend has given birth to a baby of his own and shows the love of a mother．This is just what Missy needs．Thanks to the love of my friend，she has changed into a new dog step by step．Sadly，she is still afraid of strange humans．I hate to imagine what the dog must have gone through．Now，Missy trusts me completely，so I can touch her berry（肚皮）．While standing，she will jump up so gently to be closer to me，putting her paws（爪子）on my legs as she looks at me with those beautiful eyes．Missy is really brave．She has the courage to try again，to open her hearts，and to know that not everyone is the same kind of people as before．Keep it in mind that tomorrow is another day．（1）The underlined word"abused"in the first paragraph means ．A．保护B．喂养C．虐待D．挨饿（2）The writer felt when she first saw Missy．A．proud and relaxedB．sorry and caringC．afraid and angryD．sad and disappointed（3）The writer thought it was good for Missy to stay with her friend ．A．because her friend could offer the love of a mother to MissyB．because her friend had more free time to take care of MissyC．because her friend stayed long at home and felt quite lonelyD．because her friend helped Missy to accept different people（4）The fourth paragraph mainly tells us ．A．the writer has learned the skills to communicate with MissyB．the writer has made Missy understand and follow her ordersC．the writer has succeeded in winning the trust of MissyD．the writer has come to realize that Missy is a beautiful dog（5）According to the passage，what is the writer's suggestion？ A．No future in the pastB．Every dog has its day．C．All efforts will pay off．D．Never too late to mend．32．（10分）56、Whatever life threw at us each year，our family had one tradition at Christmas：our dog Pepper opened our presents for us．Last year，everyone made it home for a Christmas get﹣together．However，it couldn't feel perfect because Pepper's health was becoming worse．Her life had already been longer than we expected﹣she was fourteen﹣and yet her mind was still sharp．Her love for life made us feel better．But her body could not keep up with her mind．Probably it was Pepper's last Christmas，so we decided to make sure she would enjoy it ．On Christmas Eve，we each prepared presents for her．Soon，Pepper selected her first Christmas gift．She turned the present，just as she was a young dog once more．She pulled the paper off the dog treat before she chewed it slowly．Our family was so happy．Pepper saw the other three presents，and then turned to Mom as if asking，"May I openanother？""Go ahead，girl!" Mom encouraged．For the next few minutes，Pepper opened each of her Christmas presents．While she did，she reminded us of the joy of being together．Our family felt as a whole﹣not because we were in the same room or city，but because our love brought us together．Pepper passed away after Christmas．Her peaceful passing made us tearful．Her passing was also a celebration of life，because she gave my family so much love and laughter．I still treasure （珍惜）Pepper's final Christmas gift．She taught me that no matter where we each spend the holidays，the smallest act of sincere giving can unite our family through our love．For me，that knowledge is the longest﹣lasting gift of all．（1）The dog Pepper usually at Christmas．A．chewed the dog treat slowlyB．chose the presents for herselfC．played with the author's family happilyD．opened the presents for the author's family（2）The author thought the Christmas wasn't perfect last year because ．A．he didn't get a Christmas giftB．Pepper was in poor healthC．Pepper died on Christmas EveD．he didn't feel the joy of being together（3）The dog Pepper got Christmas gifts last year．A．twoB．threeC．fourD．five（4）The underlined phrase "the longest﹣lasting gift" in the last paragraph refers to " "．A．the friendship with the dogB．the holiday the author spent with familyC．the Christmas present for the dogD．the life lesson the author learned from Pepper（5）The best title for the passage can be " "．A．The Power of LoveB．Celebrating ChristmasC．The Importance of Helping OthersD．Enjoying the Happiness of Making Friends33．（10分）Boys and girls，this summer vacation is the time for you to take your mind off homework and prepare yourself for the future．The following is some advice on how to make your vacation meaningful and colorful．Take regular exercise．You've worked hard most of the time．Therefore，you need to join in outdoor activities，which can bring your whole body into action．You can improve your①______by doing different kinds of exercise such as swimming，jogging and mountainclimbing．Learn some basic life skills．One day，you will live alone．You can't ②_____ on your family any longer．So，you should learn to cook，wash and other practical skills．Go for a journey．Travel to places of interest．In this way，you'll understand cultures that are different from that of your hometown．Beautiful sights can also make you relaxed．Enjoy family time．Don't always sit in front of a computer．It's great fun for family members to sit around the table，discussing sports，clothes or other common topics．If you follow the advice above，your summer vacation will be full of joy and meaning．We wish you a wonderful time!任务一：请根据短文内容，分别写出①、②处所缺单词．（每空限填一词）（1）① ② 任务二：从短文中选择恰当的单词或短语补全句子．（2）（A）Chinese families getting together during traditional festivals．（B）I suppose my life in senior high school will challenges．任务三：请把上文中划线的句子翻译成汉语．（3） 任务四：请根据短文内容回答下列问题．（4）How many pieces of advice are mentioned in the passage above？ （5）What's the main idea of the passage？ ．五、情景交际：（每小题5分，共5分）根据对话内容，从方框中A-G七个选项中选出五个能补全对话的最佳选项（有两个选项多余）34．（5分）A：Hi Peter．We haven't seen for several days．How's it going？B：Not bad．（1） A：Pretty good!Are you free this Sunday afternoon？B：（2） What's up？A ：There is going to be a basketball match in our school．（3） B：Yes of course．But which team is our school going to play against？A：（4） B：Really？I think our team is very strong．Perhaps we will win the match．A：But I hear that their team is strong too．B：I'm sure it must be a wonderful match．A：I think so．（5） B：Let's meet in the playground at 3：00pm．A ：OK．See you then．B：See you．A．Would you like to watch it？B．What about you，Eric？C．No I wasn't．D．The team from No．2Middle School．E．When shall we meet？F．Yes I am．G．How are we going there？六、短文填空（每小题10分，共10分）35．（10分）Other fail little it surprised they possible back serve be call to Thousands of people （1） attracted（吸引）to a 2﹣meter﹣wide lane in Tongcheng，Anhui province this spring festival．Although it was （2） to countthe exact number，at（3） 5，000people visited it each day．This narrow lane（4） Liuchi Lane in Chinese，won greater popularity after the story behind it was broadcast（播放）on a CCTV show．At first glance it may seemunimportant，but to those who know（5） history，Liuchi Lane means much morethan its appearance．In the early Qing Dynasty，it（6） as the boundary（边界）between Zhang family and Wu family．They quarreled（争论）fiercely over which familyhad the right to build a wall on the dividing line．After（7） to make a compromise（妥协），the Zhangs turned to Zhang Ying， a family member of Zhangs and also a topofficial in the emperor's court．To their（8） ，Zhang Ying did not provide thesupport they needed．He called for his family to move back 1meter from the boundary．Seeing that，the Wus agreed to move（9） another meter，thus Liuchi Lane wasborn．In reality，the story of Liuchi Lane is not only about how to get along with（10） ，but also a guideline for all the officials in China七、短文改错（每小题10分，共10分）36．（10分）文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处．每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改注意（1）每处错误及其修改均仅限一词（2）只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．Chinese tea has history of more than 4，000years．There are main six types of tea in China，of which green tea，black tea and oolong tea is very familiar to us．Tea hasbecome a part of everyday life for much Chinese people．It is served not only at tea houseand restaurants but also at home．Whenever guests visit，it is a common custom for thehost to serve for tea to them．Drinking tea can make you relaxing and refreshed．Besides，it has been discovering that tea does a lot of good to people's healthy．No wonder tea isbecoming more or more popular with people around the world．八、书面表达（满分10分）37．（10分）在"让梦想照进现实"的主题班会上，同学们畅谈了自己在初中的变化及种种经历．李浩也讲述了自己英语学习的经历．假如你是李浩，请根据以下要点，用英语写出李浩的发言稿．要点如下：（1）以前性格内向，对英语没什么兴趣，上课很少举手发言．（2）英语考试常不及格，曾经很沮丧，想放弃英语．（3）同学们及时伸出援手，自己开始认真对待英语学习．（4）两年来，英语水平有较大的提高．（5）梦想将来去说英语的国家深造．（6）自己的一些感想．（一两点）注意：词数60﹣80，文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数．参考词汇：（1）frustrated adj．沮丧的（2）seldom adv．很少，不常（3）put up 举起Dear friends，I'm very glad to talk about my English study here 。