广东省广州市八年级(上)期中英语试卷-(含答案)

八年级（上）期中英语试卷一、单选题（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）1.He sleeps _______the daytime and works at night．（）A. inB. atC. onD. of2.It is said that this terrible matter happened in ________．（）A. eightiesB. eightyC. the eightyD. the eighties3.-Is Tom good ______ sports？-Yes，he is．He is talented _______ music，too．（）A. at； withB. for； inC. at； inD. for； with4.-Do you have any sisters？-Yes，I have three sisters．_____ of them are high school students．（）A. EveryoneB. AllC. EveryD. Each5._______your mother allow you ________TV after you finish your homework（）A. Does to watchB. Does，watchC. Do，watchD. Do，to watch6.-Please talk _____，or you will disturb （打扰） other students．-OK．（）A. slowlyB. quietlyC. clearlyD. truly7.The bus was full of people，________ I had to wait for another one．（）A. thoughB. ifC. becauseD. so8.I told you all that I knew and I had no more ________ about him．（）A. informationB. gradesC. healthD. programs9.-What did you think of the show-It was ________．We all enjoyed it．（）A. boringB. scaryC. fantasticD. terrible10.-________ is the girl in red-She is my cousin，Jessica．（）A. WhoB. WhichC. WhereD. What二、完形填空（本大题共20小题，共20.0分）Tommy is a shy boy，he lives in a small village for fifteen years．His father，aman(11)Mr．Black，was a rich farmer．He bought a house here in our town several months ago．His family moved to the new house(12)his son began to study in bur class．But hehad(13)friends here．At first he often played(14)．His neighbour Lily is a kind girl．She finds the boy never talks with(15)and decides to help him．Tommy likes to stay with her and talks to her(16)．Now they're good friends．One afternoon，Lily said to Tommy．"It'll be my sixteenth birthday tomorrow．I'll have a birthday party．Would you please(17)？""Sure．I'm glad to，''the boy replied happily．Tommy got home and thought of a present he could give Lily．He was sorry that heforgot(18)the girl what she liked．He couldn't call her because he didn't know her telephone number．At that moment Mrs．Black came and asked，"What is the matter，dear？" "What would you like(19)it was your sixteenth birthday，mummy？"．"(20)，"the woman said，"I just wish I were sixteen．"11. A. calling B. called C. calls D. was called12. A. for B. and C. but D. then13. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little14. A. on his own B. of his own C. himself D. on himself15. A. everybody B. nobody C. anybody D. no one16. A. a lot B. lot of C. lots of D. a lot of17. A. to come B. coming C. come D. came18. A. to ask B. asking C. and ask D. about asking19. A. when B. if C. whenever D. because20. A. Everything B. Nothing C. Something D. anything．BoBo is now a very popular group in China．The two members，Fu Xinbo and Jing Boran started it when they were taking part in a (21)called My Hero．In the competition program，Jing Boran and Fu Xinbo competed with each other to become champion．(22)，it didn't affect their friendship off stage．The two talented young men (23)their group BoBo while My Hero was still on TV．They named BoBo (24)they both have a"bo"sound in their name．So people remember this (25)gradually．They want to make good (26)．Jing told teens，"Youth is a golden time and we want to(27)it．The two young men have very different (28)：Jing is lively，while Fu is calmer．So far，they have published a (29)book called Memory，Pride，Dream．It's a collection of photos taken of the young men in their hometowns，Shenyang and Xi'an．Each tried (30)from the other's childhood．For example，Jing climbed trees and rode bikes just like Fu did as a teenager in Xi'an．21. A. competition B. party C. game D. concert22. A. Instead B. However C. Unluckily D. Sadly23. A. left B. founded C. started D. met24. A. but B. because C. although D. so25. A. music B. program C. play D. name26. A. health B. chance C. friends D. music27. A. enjoy B. have C. spend D. make28. A. jobs B. families C. personalities D. dreams29. A. story B. photo C. painting D. art30. A. something B. nothing C. everything D. anything．三、阅读理解（本大题共20小题，共40.0分）AMr．Clark worked in a newspaper，and he did a lot of important and difficult work，but then he began to forget things，and this made his work very difficult．One day he said to himself，"I'm going to go and see Dr．Martin about this．"He waited in the doctor's waiting room with the other patients，and then the nurse said to him，"You can go in and see Dr．Martin now"．"Oh，doctor，"said Mr．Clark，‘it's terrible，I can't remember anything for longer than half a minute，and it's making my work very difficult．What can I do？Can you help me？" The doctor said，"When did this start，Mr．Clark？""When did what start？"Mr．Clark said．31.______ made Mr．Clark work very difficult．A. Important workB. Working for a long timeC. Forgetting thingsD. Bad condition32.______ go to see Dr．Martin．A. Mr．Clark himself decided toB. Mr．Clark's friend advised him toC. The nurse asked Mr．Clark toD. The other patient told Mr．Clark to33. A patient is ______ ．A. a person who will die soonB. a person who is illC. a doctor's helperD. a doctor's friend34.Why did Mr．Clark ask Dr．Martin，"When did what start"？Because he forgot ______ ．A. the timeB. his illnessC. the doctorD. the hospital35.Which statement is TURE？______A. Mr．Clark didn't know Mr．Martin before．B. Mr．Clark should not see the doctor．C. Mr．Clark could remember things as well as before．D. Mr．Clark's illness was serious．BMartin is quiet and he works in a bank．His wife，Sue，is outgoing．She works in a gift store．Every evening Martin gets home at seven o'clock．He's always very tired．They eat dinner at seven thirty．After dinner，Martin wants to go to bed early．But Sue often asks him to watch TV with her．And she often has many things to tell him．She keeps talking until she falls asleep （入睡）．One day，Martin felt terrible．Sue went to the hospital with him．Before Martin said what was wrong with him，Sue told the doctor all．The doctor knew Martin's problem．He went to another room and brought some medicine （药）．Then he said to Sue，"These pills （药片）are for your husband and those are for you．""For me？"Sue asked in surprise．"I'm fine．I don't need any medicine!""They are sleeping pills．Your husband will be fine soon if you take them，"said the doctor．36.Martin is a（n）______ man．A. outgoingB. quietC. seriousD. funny37.Where does Sue work？______A. In a bank．B. In a school．C. In a hospitalD. In a store．38.When does Martin get home every day______A. At 6：00p．m．B. At 6：30p．m．C. At 7：00p．m．D. At 7：30p．m．39.Martin likes to ______ after dinner．A. talk to SueB. go to bedC. take a walkD. watch TV40.Which of the following is TRUE______A. Martin told the doctor about his problem．B. They often have dinner at seven o'clock．C. The doctor said Sue was seriously ill （生病的）．D. If Sue takes the sleeping pills，Martin will be all right soon．CFive years ago，I saw her in a shopping center．Then she came back to my house with me．After that，we became friends．Once she had to have an operation （手术）on her leg in the hospital．I was worried about her and looked after her every day．I made breakfast for her．I was not good at cooking，but she never complained．I have no idea why we can be good friends，because she is quite different from me．I like writing and reading．But she loves outdoor activities．She likes playing balls best．She also loves sleeping．She will run to lick （舔）my face if someone shouts"Kiss （吻）for Dad．"Thatis the only name she knows me by-Dad，though I call her by many names-Pickle，Missile and Little．But her real name is Pixar．Pixar is my dog and this week she turns six years old．41.Where did the writer meet Pixar______A. In a shopping center．B. In a school．C. On the street．D. In a hospital．42.What does the underlined word"complained"mean in Chinese？______A. 表扬B. 期待C. 感激D. 抱怨43.The writer likes ______ ．A. sleepingB. playing ballsC. writingD. dancing44.What can we learn from the passage______A. The writer met Pixar four years ago．B. Pixar once had an operation on her head．C. Pixar doesn't like playing outside．D. Pixar is the writer's dog．45.Which is the best title for the passage______A. How to Make FriendsB. My Good FriendC. How to Be a Good FriendD. Taking Care of Your Friends．DIn September，British children go back to school after their long summer holidays．There are two types of school in Britain．One type is run by the government．They are state schools，and free to attend．The other type is private schools．They are private，and you have to pay to attend．Children start school when they are five years old．This is called primary school，and lasts until the child is 11．Secondary school is compulsory from 11until 16years old．At 16，students take a national examination called the GCSE．After that，they can stay at school for another 2years and take the A-Level Examination．It's necessary if they want to go on to university at 18．Many university courses last 3years，but some courses can take much longer to complete，such as languages or medicine．Students have to pay for part of their courses．They can borrow money from banks，called a student loan，or take part-time jobs．For the British，many of their friends at school remain friends for life，so it's true that schooldays are really the best days of one's life．46.The underlined word in line 2probably means ______ ．A. 跑B. 延续C. 运作D. 流动47.How long does a person stay in school before he goes to university______A. 10yearsB. 11yearsC. 12yearsD. 13years48.Which of the following is NOT true？______A. Students take a national examination called the GCSE．B. Before going to university，students should take the A-Level Examination．C. Some courses like languages can take more than 3years to complete．D. Students have to pay for all of their courses in university．49.What can a university student do to borrow money according to the passage？______A. Ask friends for helpB. Get a student loanC. Take full-time jobs．D. Work in the banks50.What is the best title of the passage______A. British schoolB. SchooldaysC. British Examinations．D. Courses in schools．四、单词拼写-单句（本大题共6小题，共6.0分）51.I p______I will help you．Believe me．52.I don't remember the word．I can't spell it c______．53.Little John told a lie．N______would find out the truth．54.This joke was really f______．It made my classmates laugh．55.What does the woman outside the shop s______It smells good．Let's go and have a look．56.---How much does this computer cost？---I am sorry．I don't know the p______．五、完成句子（本大题共8小题，共19.0分）57.We humans can play the piano．Of course we play the piano with our ten fingers．（51）______ Teotronico is not a human．It is a robot．Matteo Suzzi is the inventor of Teotronico．Matteo Suzzi comes from Italy．（52）______ He was interested in science when he was young．He always likes to use his head to create new amazing things．（53）______ He made the piano-playing robot at a cost of about 4700．（54）______ It has more fingers than humans．It olays the piano faster than ahuman．Teotronico can sing as well when it plays the piano．（55）______ Teotronico can even use its eyes to interact with humans because there are cameras in itseyes．Teotronico is amazing，isn't it？A．He is more than thirty years old．B．Teotronico is a special and great robot．C．It is the first robot to do so and many people feel excited to see it．D．But Teotronico can play with its 19 fingers．E．He spent four years making the musical robot．58.恐龙是如何灭绝的？How did the dinosaurs______59.我给了他建议而没有给他钱．I gave him advice______money．60.我列了一张购物单，以便不会忘记买什么东酉．I made a shopping list______ I wouldn't forget what to buy．61.现在，乔治是通过电子邮件和他的笔友保持联系的．Now，George______his pen friends through email．62.五年前我叔叔在一家大公司从事工程师工作．My uncle______an engineer in a big company five years ago．63.晚饭后，格林的父母是喜欢去散步．After supper，Green's parents always like______．64.我们盼望着春节的到来，因为我们能拿到压岁钱．We are______ the coming of the Spring Festival，because we can get lucky money．六、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）65.请根据下面表格所给的内容提示，介绍你最近发明的一个机器人，并对其给予评价，词数80左右．开头已给出，不计入总词数．1外形：看起来像真人，有两只手臂和两条腿，非常高大．2．功能：能与人交流，能帮人类做许多重要的工作，能唱歌跳舞等等．3．工作原理：用太阳能，不污染空气．4．你的评价？My inventionMy invention is a robot．It's lovely，smart and green．答案和解析1.【答案】A【解析】答案：A．考查介词．句意"他白天睡觉，晚上工作．"．in在…里、表示在一个具体范围．at在几点或小地点．on在…上，具体某一天．of属于．结合语境"在白天"，用介词in．答案是A．他白天睡觉，晚上工作．考查介词用法，这个知识点很广泛，有一些固定用法，需要日常积累，结合语境选择正确介词完成习题．2.【答案】D【解析】答案：D．考查年份．句意"据说这件可怕的事发生在八十年代"．年代用定冠词及基数词表示的世纪加十位整数的复数形式构成，这里表示"八十年代"，用定冠词the，加上复数eighties．答案是D．据说这件可怕的事发生在八十年代．考查年代．世纪可以用定冠词加序数词加世纪century表示，也可以用定冠词加百位进数加/'s表示．年代用定冠词及基数词表示的世纪加十位整数的复数形式构成．结合语境，选择合适用法．3.【答案】C【解析】答案：C．考查介词．句意"汤姆擅长体育吗？-是的，他也很有音乐天赋．"．be good at擅长．be good for多…有好处，结合语境"擅长体育"，因此第一个空用at，B，D不正确．第二个空，be talented in 对…有天赋．因此A不正确．答案是C．汤姆擅长体育吗？-是的，他也很有音乐天赋．考查介词用法，这个知识点很广泛，有一些固定用法，需要日常积累，结合语境选择正确介词完成习题．4.【答案】B【解析】答案：B．考查不定代词．句意"--你有姐妹吗？--是的，我有三个姐妹，她们都是高中生．"．A每个人．B全部．C每个（三个以上的）．D每个（指两个或两个以上的人或事物中的"每个"），everyone后不跟介词of．every和each后谓语用单数，根据are可知，复数，因此用all．答案是B．--你有姐妹吗？--是的，我有三个姐妹，她们都是高中生．不定代词大部分可以代替名词和形容词，在句中作主语、宾语、表语、定语和状语．要结合具体的语境，认真分析，正确完成试题．5.【答案】A【解析】答案：A．allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事，这里是一般疑问句，表达的是客观事实用一般现在时，主语your mother，故借助于does，故答案是A．你作业做好后你妈妈允许你看电视吗？allow doing sth．允许做某事allow sb．to do sth．允许某人做某事6.【答案】B【解析】答案：B．考查副词．句意"--请安静地说话，否则你会打扰其他学生．--好的．"．A慢地．B安静地．C清晰地．D正确地．结合语境"否则你会打扰其他学生．"，可知，应该是"安静地"说话．选B．--请安静地说话，否则你会打扰其他学生．--好的．副词通常用来修饰动词或句子，这里修饰动词，要结合语境，辨析副词用法，选择合适答案完成试题．7.【答案】D【解析】答案：D；根据语境推测句意是"车上挤满了人，所以我必须等下一趟．"，可知后面从句是前面主句动作行为的造成的结果，so引导结果状语从句，意思是"因此；所以"，符合语境；故选D车上挤满了人，所以我必须等下一趟．本题主要考查连词的用法，连词在句子中主要起联系上下文的作用，他们之间的区别就是表示逻辑关系的不同，所以在解题时先要理解上下文含义，然后根据上下文逻辑关系选择合适的连词．连词的用法都比较多，语义之间还有交叉，熟记其基本应用规则，了解其区别，注意固定搭配对象，是做好此类题型的关键．8.【答案】A【解析】答案：A．考查名词词义辨析．句意"我已经告诉了你所有我知道的，没有更多关于他的信息了．"information信息，grades等级、分数，health健康，programs 程序．根据题意前半句我已经告诉了你所有我知道的，可知应该是没有更多关于他的信息了．故选A．我已经告诉了你所有我知道的，没有更多关于他的信息了．了解名词词义，再结合句意进行选择．9.【答案】C【解析】答案：C．所给选项的意思分别是：boring"无聊的"，scary"可怕的"，fantastic"极好的"，terrible"糟糕的"．根据题干中的We all enjoyed it可知，演出应该是很好的，应用fantastic．故选C．--你认为这场演出怎么样？--好极了．我们都喜欢它．本题考查形容词词义辨析，做题时应注意句子中的关键信息．10.【答案】A【解析】答案：A．考查疑问词．句意"--穿红色衣服的那个女孩是谁？--她是我的表妹，杰西卡．"．A谁．B哪个．C哪．D什么．结合语境"她是我的表妹，杰西卡．"，可知，对人提问用Who谁．答案是A．--穿红色衣服的那个女孩是谁？--她是我的表妹，杰西卡．疑问词通常用来构成疑问句，要根据回答的具体内容进行选择，注意一些固定搭配，分清疑问词的用法．11.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】B 【小题3】A 【小题4】A 【小题5】C【小题6】A 【小题7】C 【小题8】A 【小题9】B 【小题10】B【解析】BBAAC； ACABB11．B 考查动词，A．calling 称为，动名词 B．called过去式（过去分词） C．calls 单三式 D．was called被动语态，根据后面的名字Mr．Black，可知是指"一个叫Mr．Black的人"，过去分词作后置定语，故选B．12．B 考查连词，A．for 为了B．and和C．but但是D．then然后，根据his son began to study in our class，结合前文His family moved to the new house，可知动作先后发生，是顺承关系，所以用and连接，故选B．13．A 考查形容词，A．few很少（修饰可数名词） B．a few 一些（修饰可数名词）C．little很少（修饰不可数名词）D．a little一些（修饰不可数名词），根据But转折，结合前文His family moved to the new house，可知他搬到新家后，他的朋友很少，friends是可数名词复数，故选A．14．A 考查短语，A．on his own独立的 B．of his own他自己的C．himself他自己D．on himself错误表达，根据前文But he had（13）Afriends here，可知他没有朋友，所以是独自一人玩，故选A．15．C 考查代词，A．everybody每个人 B．nobody没人 C．anybody任何人D．no one没有人，根据题干中的never，可知句子是否定句，所以用anybody，故选C．16．A 考查副词，A．a lot很多；非常B．lot of错误表达 C．lots of大量的D．a lot of大量的，根据Tommy likes to stay with her，可知Tommy喜欢和她待在一起，所以会跟她说很多话，talk a lot谈论很多，故选A．17．C 考查动词，A．to come 来，不定式B．coming动名词 C．come原形D．came过去式，根据Would you please，可知would后接动词原形，故选C．18．A 考查动词，A．to ask问，不定式B．asking问，动名词 C．and ask问D．about asking关于询问，根据forgot，可知forget doing忘记曾经做过某事；forget to do忘记要去做某事，结合He was sorry 他很遗憾，可知是他忘了问Lily喜欢什么，故选A．19．B 考查连词，A．when当…时 B．if是否；如果 C．whenever无论何时 D．because因为，根据it was your sixteenth birthday，mummy，可知Tommy在问妈妈"如果是你的16岁生日，你想要什么生日礼物"，此处是假设，故选B．20．B 考查代词，A．Everything每件事 B．Nothing没事C．Something某事 D．anything任何事，根据 just wish I were sixteen我只是希望我是十六岁，可知妈妈回答说"什么也不要"，故选B．文章讲述了Tommy搬到新家，没有朋友，他的邻居Lily经常帮助他．为了感谢Lily的帮助，Tommy决定在她的16岁生日送给她一个礼物，但不知道她喜欢什么．于是他向妈妈求助，问他妈妈如果她过16岁生日想要什么生日礼物，他的妈妈回答说，"我只是希望我16岁，什么也不要"．快速阅读全文，掌握文章大意，并认真阅读题目，把握好相应的文章细节，做出正确解答．21.【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】B 【小题3】B 【小题4】B 【小题5】D【小题6】D 【小题7】A 【小题8】C 【小题9】B 【小题10】A【解析】ABBBD； DACBA21．A 考查名词，A．competition竞赛 B．party聚会C．game 游戏 D．concert音乐会，根据后文In the competition program在这个竞赛节目中，可知此处是指一个叫My Hero的竞赛节目，故选A．22．B 考查副词，A．Instead代替；相反的B．However然而C．Unluckily不幸地 D．Sadly难过地，根据it didn't affect their friendship off stage这并没有影响他们在舞台上的友谊，可知这跟前文他俩互相竞争是转折关系，故选B．23．B 考查动词，A．left 离开B．founded 建立 C．started开始 D．met遇到，根据e two talented young men，结合后文their group BoBo，结合选项，可知是他们创建了他们的组合，故选B．24．B 考查连词，A．but但是B．because因为C．although虽然D．so因此，根据they both have a"bo"sound in their name他们的名字都有"bo"的发音，可知这是他们起名为"BoBo"的原因，故选B．25．D 考查名词，A．music音乐 B．program节目C．play玩 D．name名字，根据So people remember this，结合前一句讲到他们的名字，所以此处是指人们逐渐记住了这个组合的名字，故选D．26．D 考查名词，A．health健康B．chance机会C．friends朋友D．music 音乐，根据They want to make good，结合语境他们是一对音乐组合，所以他们想制造好的音乐，故选D．27．A 考查动词，A．enjoy享受 B．have有C．spend花费D．make制造，根据Youth is a golden time 青春是黄金时代，所以他们想好好享受它，故选A．28．C 考查名词，A．jobs工作B．families家庭 C．personalities个性 D．dreams梦想，根据Jing is lively，while Fu is calmer．可知他俩一个活泼一个安静，所以他俩的性格不同，故选C．29．B 考查名词，A．story故事B．photo照片C．painting画 D．art艺术，根据It's a collection of photos taken of the young men in their hometowns这是一组年轻人在家乡拍摄的照片，可知他们发行的是影集，故选B．30．A 考查代词，A．something某事B．nothing没事C．everything每件事D．anything任何事，根据For example，Jing climbed trees and rode bikes just like Fu did as a teenager in Xi'an例如，Jing 爬树和骑自行车，就像Fu 十几岁的时候在西安做的，可知他俩尝试彼此童年时期的一些事情，故选A．文章讲述了在中国BOBO组合是一个非常有名的组合．有两位成员，井柏然和付辛博．BOBO组合源于他们参加一个叫做"加油，好男儿！的比赛"．文中介绍了他俩的性格、友谊和创作．首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的选项做出选择，结合选出的选项再读短文，从中找出最符合短文的选项，就可以确定正确答案．31.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】A 【小题3】B 【小题4】B 【小题5】D【解析】31．答案：C．细节理解题．根据第一行then he began to forget things，and this made his work very difficult．因为他开始忘事，所以让他工作起来非常难，故选C．32．答案：A．细节理解题．根据第一行One day he said to himself，"I'm going to go and see Dr．Martin about this．有一天，他对自己说："关于这个病我要去询问马丁医生．"，可知他自己决定去看病，故选A．with the other patients他和其他___在医生的候诊室等着．及You can go in and see Dr．Martin now你现在可以进去看看马丁医生了．可知patient指的是得病的人，故选B．34．答案：B．细节理解题．根据第三段What can I do？Can you help me？我能做什么？你能帮我吗？可知他忘了自己的病情了，故选B．35．答案：D．推理判断题．根据最后一句"When did what start？"什么时候开始的？和第一行this made his work very difficult．这使他的工作很困难．可知，D 选项"他病得很严重"正确，故选D．文章大意：这是一篇人物故事类阅读，本文叙述了Clark先生因为平时的工作非常难又很重要，但是他感觉近几天总是爱忘事，所以他自己决定去看病，当大夫问他问题的时候，大夫刚说过的话他却想不起来了，看来他的病很严重．阅读题型，要注重句子与句子之间、段落与段落之间逻辑关系以及对篇章的整体理解．根据所给问题选择正确选项完成试题．36.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】D 【小题3】C 【小题4】B 【小题5】D【解析】36．答案：B．细节理解题．根据第一句Martin is quiet马丁很安静．可知选B．37．答案：D．细节理解题．根据第一行第三句She works in a gift store．她在礼品店工作．选D．38．答案：C．细节理解题．根据第一行第四句Every evening Martin gets home at seven o'clock．每天晚上七点马丁回家．可知，选C．39．答案：B．细节理解题．根据第二行After dinner，Martin wants to go to bed early．晚饭后，马丁想早点上床睡觉．可知，晚饭后马丁想睡觉，选B．40．答案：D．推理判断题．根据最后一行"They are sleeping pills．Your husbandwill be fine soon if you take them，"said the doctor．医生说："这是安眠药，你丈夫服用后很快就会好的．"．可知，苏吃安眠药就会睡觉，这样就没人打扰马丁休息．D选项"如果苏吃安眠药，马丁很快就会好的．"正确，选D．文章大意：这是一篇人物故事类阅读，主要介绍马丁很安静，每天下班后都很累，想要早点睡觉，但是他妻子苏却总是要求他与她看电视，并跟他说很多事情．一天马丁感觉很糟糕，苏带他去看医生，医生给他和苏开了一些药，苏说自己没病，但是医生说这些是安眠药，你吃后，你丈夫就会好了．阅读题型，要注重句子与句子之间、段落与段落之间逻辑关系以及对篇章的整体理解．根据所给问题选择正确选项完成试题．41.【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】D 【小题3】C 【小题4】D 【小题5】B 【解析】41．答案：A．细节理解题．根据第一句I saw her in a shopping center．我在购物中心看见了她．可知，选A．42．答案：D．词义猜测题．根据第二段I made breakfast for her．I was not good at cooking我给她做早餐，我不擅长做饭．可知，但是她从不"抱怨"，选D．43．答案：C．细节理解题．根据第三段第一行I like writing and reading．我喜欢写和读．可知，作者喜欢写．选C．44．答案：D．细节理解题．根据最后一句Pixar is my dog皮克斯是我的狗．可知，Pixar是作者的狗．选D．45．答案：B．标题猜测题．根据第一段Five years ago，I saw her in a shopping center．Then she came back to my house with me．After that，we became friends．五年前，我在购物中心看到她，然后她和我一起回到我家，然后，我们成了朋友．可知，短文主要介绍作者的好朋友小狗Pixar．因此标题可以是"我的好朋友"，选B．文章大意：这是一篇人物故事类阅读，主要介绍五年前，我在一个购物中心遇到了Pixar，我见到她时我正在店里走，然后她和我回到了家，在那以后，我们成了朋友，我不知道为什么我们能成为好朋友，因为她与我相当不同．她的名字是Pixar，Pixar是我的狗．她六岁了．阅读题型，要注重句子与句子之间、段落与段落之间逻辑关系以及对篇章的整体理解．根据所给问题选择正确选项完成试题．46.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】D 【小题3】D 【小题4】B 【小题5】A 【解析】46．C 词义猜测题．根据下一句：They are state schools，and free to attend他们是公里学校，是免费的，可知此处应该是：一种是由政府运作的，故选C．47．D 细节理解题．根据Children start school when they are five years old．It's necessary if they want to g o on to university at 18可知孩子们5岁上学，18岁上大学，故选D．48．D 细节理解题．根据Students have to pay for part of their courses可知学生要支付课程的一部分，并不是全部，故选D．49．B 细节理解题．根据They can borrow money from banks，called a student loan，or take part-time jobs．可知．大学生可以通过学生贷款从银行借到钱，故选B．50．A 主旨大意题．根据In September，British children go back to school after their long summer holidays．There are tw o types of school in Britain可知帮我介绍的是英国的学校，故选A．英国有两种类型的学校，一种是公立学校，可以免费参加，另一类是私立学校，孩子们5岁上学，18岁上大学．很多大学课程持续3年，但有些课程可能需要更长的时间来完成，如语言或医学．学生要支付课程的一部分．他们可以贷款，或从事兼职工作．做题时要在理解好文意的基础上，与题目有机的结合，从文章中找到相关细节性的句子与选项细细比对，进行选择或推理判断，选出符合文章内容的正确选项．做题注意灵活，有时可采用排除法或直选法确定出最终答案．51.【答案】romise【解析】答案：promise 考查首字母填空．根据句意：会帮助你，相信我，结合提示，应该用promise 保证．我保证会帮助你，相信我．考查首字母填空．准确地翻译句子、理解句子，然后根据句意及提示用合适的词的合适形式完成句子，使句意更通顺．52.【答案】orrectly【解析】答案：correctly 考查首字母填空．根据句意我不记得这个词，后面修饰动词spell要用副词，应该是正确地correctly我不记得这个词，我不能正确地拼出来．考查首字母填空．准确地翻译句子、理解句子，然后根据句意及提示用合适的词的合适形式完成句子，使句意更通顺．53.【答案】obody【解析】答案：Nobody．考查首字母填空．句意"小约翰说谎，没人能发现真相．"．结合语境，原句缺少主语，"小约翰说谎，____能发现真相．"，及首字母提示，可知，应该用不定代词nobody没人．答案是Nobody．小约翰说谎，没人能发现真相．首字母填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据首字母提示完成试题，注意时态，单复数，词性等变化．54.【答案】unny【解析】答案：funny．考查首字母填空．句意"这个笑话真有趣，让我的同学都笑了．"．结合语境"让我的同学都笑了"，可知，应该是这个笑话真"有趣"，用形容词funny有趣的，构成系表结构．答案是funny．这个笑话真有趣，让我的同学都笑了．首字母填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据首字母提示完成试题，注意时态，单复数，词性等变化．55.【答案】ell【解析】答案：sell．考查首字母提示．句意"--商店外面的女人卖什么？--闻起来不错，我们去看看吧．"．结合语境"商店外面的女人"，"闻起来不错，我们去看看吧．"，及首字母提示，可知应该是"卖"什么，用动词sell，特殊疑问句中，谓语动词用原形．答案是sell．--商店外面的女人卖什么？--闻起来不错，我们去看看吧．首字母填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据首字母提示完成试题，注意时态，单复数，词性等变化．56.【答案】rice【解析】答案：price．考查首字母填空．句意"这台电脑值多少钱？对不起，我不知道价格．"．结合语境"这台电脑值多少钱？"，可知，应该是不知道"价钱"price，不可数名词．答案price．--这台电脑值多少钱？--对不起，我不知道价格．首字母填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据首字母提示完成试题，注意时态，单复数，词性等变化．57.【答案】【小题1】D。

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第一学期广州版八年级英语期中测试题

2020学年第一学期期中考试试题八年级英语 (试题总分135分考试时间120分钟) 第一部分：听力部分（共2大题，共25分）第一节：听力理解（每小题2分，共20分）听第一段对话，回答第1-2小题 1. What jobs does the woman think women can do? A. Teachers B. Doctors C. All kinds of jobs 2. What does the woman think about women? A. Stronger than men B. More careful than men C. Better than men 听第二段对话，回答第3-5小题 3. Why did Tony call Jason? A. He wanted to invite Jason to go to see a movie. B. He wanted to talk about the movie with Jason. C. He wanted to ask about the homework. 4. When will Jason be back? A. 7:45p.m. B. An hour later C. Half an hour later 5. How many tickets did Tony have? A. 3 B. 2 C. 1 听第三段对话，回答第6-7小题 6. How is the boy going to the park? A. By bus B. By bike C. On foot 7. Who is going to repair the bike? A. The girl B. The boy C. Someone else听第四段对话，回答第8-10小题学校:_______________ 班级:________________ 姓名:_________________ 考号:______________座位号______________……………………密……………封……………线……………内…………不……………要……………答……………题…………………8. Where can you find this passage?A. On the school newspaperB. On Guangzhou TVC. On Guangzhou Radio9. How long will the concert last?A.Four days.B. Three daysC.Five days10. When should you buy the ticket?A. Five days before the concert beginsB. Four days before the concert beginsC. Four days after the concert begins第二节：听取信息（每小题1分，共5分）第二部分: 笔试部分一、语言知识与运用(共两大题，共20分)第一节：单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）16.Bill can play football as __________ as you.A. badB. betterC. wellD. good17. Some children are playing games and ______ are talking happily.A. othersB. otherC. the otherD. another18. You can go to the World Park _________ underground.A. orB. byC. withD. in19. I decided ___________at home and pack my bags instead.A. stayingB. and stayC. and stayedD. to stay 20．Spring is coming，and it is getting__________．A．warm and warm B．warmer and warmerC．cold and cold D．colder and colder21.Helen was the winner of the ________ race.I was proud of her.A. 100-metresB. 100_metreC. 100 metresD. 100 metre22.Long long ago,there _______ six tigers living in a forest.A. haveB. hadC. areD. were23. The air in Guangzhou is getting much _______ than before.A. cleanB. the cleanestC. cleanestD. cleaner24. People began to use computers in offices and homes ______ the 1970s.A. onB. atC. inD. for25.Which lesson did you learn today? __________.A. Lesson FourB. Lesson fourthC. The 4 LessonD. 4 Lesson第二节：语法选择（每小题1分，共10分）Someone said, ‘Time is money.’ But I think time is __26___important than money. Why ? Because when money is spent , we can get it back .But, when time is gone ,it will never__27___.This is__28__We mustn’t waste time. It goes without saying that__29__is usually limited(有限的).__30__a second is very important. We should make full use of our time to do__31__. But it is a pity that there are a lot of people who do not know the importance of time. They spent their limited time smoking, drinking and _32__. They do not know that it is wasting part of their own __33__. In a word, we should save time. We shouldn’t __34__today’s work for tomorrow. Remember we have no time to__35__.26. A. much B. less C. much less D. much more27. A. return B. carry C. get D. bring28. A. what B. because C. why D. so29. A. money B. time C. day D. food30. A. Every B. Even C. In D. Since31. A. nothing useful B. useful anythingC. something usefulD. useful everything32. A. reading B. writing C. playing D. working33. A. time B. lives C. food D. money34. A. stop B. give C. let D. leave35. A. lose B . save C. spend D. take二、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）There are many animals around us, like rabbits, bees (蜜蜂), dogs, birds and so on. But do you know __36__ these animals say things? Let’s see a rabbit. When a rabbit sees something __37__, it runs away at once. When it runs, its tail moves up and __38__. When others see this, they run away __39__, too. Many other animals use this kind of _40_. When a bee finds some food, it goes back to its home. Bees can’t speak like a man, so it cannot tell __41__ bees where the food is by speaking to them, but it can dance. This may tell the other bees __42__ the food is. Some animals say things by making sounds like man does. __43__, a dog barks when a stranger comes near. Some birds can make several __44__ sounds, each with its own meaning. In a word, every animal has its __45__ language.36. A. how B. when C. why D. where37. A. interesting B. dangerous C. near it D. bad38. A. up B. again C. down D. on39. A. quickly B. slowly C. out D. back40. A. way B. moving C. language D. walking41. A. the other B. another C. all D. the others42. A. what B. how C. where D. whose43. A. Very often B. For example C. As usual D. At first44. A. difficult B. interesting C. helpful D. different45. A. real B. own C. easy D.old三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共40分）ABefore Christmas Mr. Smith broke his right leg and had to stay in hospital. When he was there, he always asked his doctor when he could go home. He didn’t like to spend Christmas in hospital. Though the doctor did his best, Mr. Smith didn’t get better. So on Christmas Day he was still in hospital. He spent a bad day in bed thinking that he missed a lot of fun on such a happy day.The next day the doctor told him that he might be well enough to leave hospital in time for the New Year. Mr. Smith was very happy to think that he would spend New Year’s Day outside h ospital. Soon Mr. Smith left hospital and on New Year’s Eve he went to a party. He enjoyed himself there. But he drank too much. On his way home that night, he had a fall and broke his left leg. What a unlucky man he was！46.Mr. Smith spent Christmas Day in hospital because ______.A. he like toB. his wife told him toC. he broke his left legD. he had to47. Mr. Smith felt ______ on Christmas Day.A. happyB. sadC. betterD. well48. He had a good time on ______.A. Christ mas’ EveB. Christmas DayC. New Year’s EveD. New Year’s Day49. Because ______, he drank so much on New Year’s Eve.A. he was too happyB. both of his two legs got wellC. he had a fallD. he was in hospital50. M r. Smith would have to spend New Year’s Day ______.A. at homeB. at a partyC. in hospitalD. outside hospitalBDo you know why different animals or pests(昆虫) have their special colours? Colours in them seem to be used mainly to protect themselves. Some birds like eating locusts(蝗虫), but birds cannot easily catch them. Why? It is because locusts change their colours together with the change of the colours of crops(庄稼). When crops are green, locusts look green. But as the harvest (收获)time comes, locusts change to the same brown colour as crops have. Some other pests with different colours from plants are easily found and eaten by others. So they have to hide themselves for lives and appear only at night. If you study the animal life, you’ll find the main use of colours is to protect themselves. Bears, lions and other animals move quietly through forests. They cannot be easily seen by hunters. This is because they have the colours much like the trees. Have you ever found an even stranger act? A kind of fish in the sea can send out a kind of very black liquid (液体) when it faces danger. While the liquid spreads over (散开), its enemies(敌人) cannot find it. And it immediately swims away. So it has lived up to now though it is not strong at all.51.From the passage we learn that locusts________.A. are small animalsB. are easily found by birdsC. are dangerous to their enemiesD. change their colours to protect themselves.52. How can pests with different colours from plants keep out of danger?A. They run away quickly.B. They have the colours much like their enemies.C. They hide themselves by day and appear at night.D. They have to move quietly.53.Bears and lions can keep safe because________.A. they have the colours much like the treesB. they move quietlyC. they like brown and grey coloursD. they live in forests54.Why can the kind of fish live up to now?A. Because it is very big and strong.B. Because liquid it sends out can help it escape from its enemies.C. Because the liquid it sends out can kill its enemies.D. Because it swims faster than any other fish.55.Which is the best title for this passage?A. The Change of Colours for Animals and Pests.B. Colours of Different Animals and pests.C. The Main Use of Colours for Animals and Pests.D. Some Animals and Pests.CWe are all busy talking about and using the Internet, but how many of us know the history of the Internet? Many people are surprised when they findthat the Internet was set up in the 1960s. At that time, computers were large and expensive. Computer networks didn’t work well. If one computer in the network broke down, then the whole network stopped. So a new network system had to be set up. It should be good enough to be used by many different computers. If part of the network was not working, information could be sent through another part. In this way computer network system would keep on working all the time. At first the Internet was only used by the government, but in the early 1970s, universities, hospitals and banks were allowed to use it, too. However, computers were still very expensive and the Internet was difficult to use. By the start of 1990s, computers became cheaper and easier to use. Scientists had also developed software that made “surfing” the Internet easier. Today it is easy to get on-line and it is said that millions of people use the Internet every day. Sending e-mail is more and more popular among young people. The Internet has now become one of the most important parts of people’s life.56. How long has the Internet been used?A. For over 10 years.B. For over 20 years.C. For over 40 years.D. For over 60 years.57. What would happen when one computer in the network broke down after thenew network system was set up?A. The other computers would wait.B. The other computers would still work.C. Some of the others still worked.D. The other computers wouldn’t work.58. Which of the following used the Internet first?A. Hospitals.B. Universities.C.Banks.D. The government.59. What is true about computers in the 1990s?A. They became cheaper and easier to use.B.They became larger and larger.C.People couldn’t buy them anywhere.D.People could get information only from them.60. What can we infer from the last sentence?A. People will die without the Internet.B. All people should set up their own network.C. People live easily without the Internet.D. People will more and more depend on the Internet.DIn 1620．about half the USA was covered by forests．Today the forests have almost gone．A lot of good land has gone with them，leaving only sand(沙地)．China doesn’t want to copy(抄)the USA’s example．We’re planting more and more trees．We’ve built the“Great Green Wa ll”of trees across northern(北部的)part of our country．The“Great Green Wall”i s 7，000 kilometres long．and between 400 and l，700 kilometres wide．It will stop the wind from blowing the earth away．It will stop the sand from moving towards the rich farmland (农田)in the south．More“Great Green Walls”are needed．Trees must be grown all over the world．“Great Green Walls” will make the world better.61. In 1620，about the USA was covered by forests．A．a third of B．50 percent of C．two thirds of D．a fourth of62. A lot of good land has gone with ．A．the sand B．the water C．the wind D．the forests63. The Great Green Wall in China is long．A．7.000 kilometers B．1.700 kilometersC．7.000 meters D．400 kilometers64. What does the underlined word “covered” mean?A．淹没 B．抛弃 C．离开 D．覆盖65.What is the passage mainly about?A．The number of forests in the USA．B．HOW to build Great Green Walls．C．To build Great Green Walls to protect our world．D．Where is the good land．E根据课文内容填空(10分)。

广东省广州市白云区广雅实验学校2021-2022学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试题

本试卷共8页，71小题，满分120分。

考试用时120分钟。

一、听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节听力理解（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）听下面一段对话，回答第1-2小题。

1.Where is Mary running?A.On the playground.B.In the sports club.C.In the park.2.How long does Mary spend running every day?A.Thirty minutes.B.Forty minutes.C.Eighty minutes.听下面一段对话，回答第3-4小题。

3.How will the woman go back home probably?A.By train.B.By car.C.By air.4.What will the woman buy?A.A knife.B.A plate.C.A tea set.听下面一段独白，回答第5-7小题。

5.What was Jack doing when his father came back home?A.He was helping his mother with the housework.B.He was doing homework in his room.C.He was watching TV.6.Which kind of apples did Jack choose for himself?A.The smallest one.B.The biggest one.C.The nicest one.7.What do you think of Jack?A.He is a rude boy.B.He is a careless boy.C.He is a polite boy.听下面一段独白，回答第8-10小题。

8.When will the party be held?A.Tomorrow.B.On Saturday night.C.Before the sports meeting.9.Which of the following is true?A.The students can go to the teachers’office before5o’clock on Friday afternoon.B.The students can send messages or letters to the teachers.C.The students can call the teacher by35562113.10.What can we know form the monologue(独白)?A.The students like parties very much.B.The students are good at holding parties.C.The students have just had a sports meeting.第二节听取信息（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）听下面一段独白，请根据题目要求，从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息，填入标号为A—E的空格中。

人教版2024-2025学年级八年级英语上学期期中培优卷5(含答案)

2024-2025学年级八年级英语上学期期中培优卷（人教版）期中培优卷05(时间：70分钟满分：90分)一、语法选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

Do you often take exercise We all know that it is good for 1 . Look at the following information. There are four reasons for it.Exercising can change my mood (心情)! When I work out, my body produces endorphins (内啡肽). They can make me feel happy. I always feel much 2 after exercising. Next time when you have a bad day, try 3 for a run. Then your day 4 so bad.Exercising can help me make friends. Whenever I move to a new city, I look 5 exercise classes to take. There I meet some people and they have the same 6 as me. When we meet difficult problems during exercising, we can support (支持) each other!Exercising helps me relax. When I take exercise, I will forget the problems of my life. During tests, I always spend 7 hour a day exercising. It makes me feel relaxed and it also helps me sleep 8 at night.Exercising makes me strong and healthy! It is helpful for me to 9 about 30 minutes running every day! I believe as long as you keep doing that, you will be also strong and healthy.So, next time if you feel down, do some sports. It may not be easy, 10 I promise you will feel good after that. Believe me!1．A．our B．ours C．us2．A．good B．best C．better3．A．go B．to go C．going4．A．won’t go B．got C．gets5．A．after B．for C．at6．A．interesting B．interest C．interested7．A．a B．an C．the8．A．good B．well C．bad9．A．spend B．pay C．take10．A．but B．and C．so二、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)Have you watched the short film The Song of New China It is 11 and has won many people’s hearts.A young girl named Kristina Grigoryan made the film. 12 Grigoryan is a foreign girl living in China, she uses this film to tell a Chinese story. It 13 how the song March of the Volunteers (《义勇军进行曲》) was born. Almost all Chinese people can sing the song, but few 14 the story behind it.Grigoryan first heard the story behind the song in a cultural project. She was 15 the story and wanted to make a film about it. She told her plan toher friend Tian Hongmin and asked her for help. Tian was also interested in the story, so the two girls 16 to work together.Grigoryan and Tian spent a lot of time on the film. They visited many historical sites (遗址) and 17 plenty of information. They often worked till late at night. 18 , the short film came out. Grigoryan said, “I have learned a lot during making the film. I know more and better 19 Chinese history now.”The Song of New China not only tells people how the song was born but also explains (说明) how it got to other parts of the world. Now more and more people 20 the song. What a meaningful film! 11．A．expensive B．popular C．personal D．ancient 12．A．Because B．If C．Till D．Although13．A．shows B．moves C．finds D．takes14．A．mix B．write C．know D．like15．A．nervous about B．interested in C．good at D．famous for 16．A．decided B．waited C．afforded D．stopped 17．A．changed B．corrected C．collected D．offered 18．A．Probably B．Suddenly C．Immediately D．Finally 19．A．for B．about C．at D．through20．A．improve B．forget C．complete D．understand三、阅读理解(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分)Who is your deskmate Do you still remember him or her What does heor she look like The following three students are talking about their first deskmate.My first deskmate is Albert. He is a naughty（淘气的）boy with black hair and brown eyes. He was shorter than me at that time. Our favorite subject is science. And we have the same dream—to be a scientist.My first deskmate is a girl. Her name is Nastya. She is kind, beautiful and funny. She was born in a village in Russia. The name of it is Green Mountains. Next summer, we will go to her village together. It will be a great journey（旅行）for us.Emma is my first deskmate. She is a very tall girl with long brown hair and black eyes. She is also my good friend because she is nice to me. She would like to be a math teacher when she grows up.21．Albert’s favorite subject is _________.A．math B．art C．P.E. D．science22．_________ was born in a village in Russia.A．Mary B．Nastya C．Emma D．Lily23．Mary will go to _________ next summer.A．her hometown B．her primary school C．Green Mountains D．Nastya’s new home24．Emma is Lily’s good friend because ________.A．she is kind to Lily B．she is Lily’s second deskmateC．she is beautiful D．she is a girl with a big dream25．According to the passage, we can learn that _________.A．Albert is shorter than Jack now B．Jack wants to be a scientist C．Mary and Emma have black hair D．Lily and Nastya know each other wellBWang Fa is from Yunnan Province. In late August, 2022, the 14-year-old boy won the men’s singles under 14 years old at a tennis junior tour in Guangzhou, Guangdong Province.According to him, tennis has changed his life. Wang was among the first group of kids learning to play tennis in Cangyuan. When he was eight, his coach Zhang Xiaohong chose him.At that time, he didn’t know what tennis was. His parents didn’t want him to learn tennis at first because they couldn’t pay for it. Zhang offered to teach him for free because he thought it would be a waste (浪费) not to train such a talent.The first time Wang and his friends left the mountains, they were thrilled. However, several days later, some of them wanted to return home. To comfort (安慰) them, Zhang offered them delicious food and toys.Every day, the children got up at 6:30 am, practiced all day and took classes at night. The team traveled to cities such as Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou and Chengdu for competitions. Wang’s first competition was in Shenzhen, Guangdong Province.“I was nervous, because the outside world was so different from my home,” he said. “But tennis helped me make more friends and get a better education.”On camera, Wang looked confident. He said he wanted to be a professional (专业的) tennis player.26．When did Wang’s coach choose himA．In 2022. B．In 2016. C．In 2008. D．In 2002.27．Why did Zhang offer to teach Wang for freeA．Because it would be a waste to lose such a talent.B．Because Wang’s parents asked him to do so.C．Because Wang promised to win a competition.D．Because it was part of Zhang’s job.28．What does the underlined word “thrilled” in Paragraph 4 mean A．Sad. B．Angry. C．Excited. D．Bored.29．Which of the following about Wang is NOT trueA．Tennis helped him get a better education.B．He wants to be a professional tennis player.C．His first tennis competition was in Guangzhou.D．He was one of the first kids learning to play tennis in Cangyuan. 30．Which can be the best title for the passageA．A Young Boy’s Hard Life B．A Young Boy’s Tennis Dream C．Playing Tennis Is Getting Popular D．Tennis Helps Change a Boy’s LifeC配对阅读左栏是五个同学们的业余爱好，右栏是我校七个校本课程的介绍，请为左栏的同学选择合适的校本课程。

八年级上学期期中考试(英语)试卷含答案

八年级上学期期中考试（英语）（考试总分：120 分）一、听力（本题共计1小题，总分20分）1.（20分）一、听句子，从下列图片中选出最佳选项。

录音听一遍。

（每小题1分，共5分）1. A.B C.2. A. B. C.3. A. B. C.4. A. B. C.5. A. B. C.二、听句子选最佳选项（每小题1分，共5分）6. A. They were cleaning the house. B. They are in the park.C. They will go to the market.7. A. No problem. B. Thank you. C.I couldn't sleep well last night.8. A. At a hospital. B. That sounds interesting.C. We should care for disabled people.9. A. Yes, I do. B. I'm a nurse. C.OK. Thanks.10. A. In the washing room. B. On weekends. C. For one hour.三、听对话选最佳选项（每小题1分，共5分）11 . A. Sweeping the floor. B. Doing his homework. C. Taking care of his sister.12. A. A pen. B. A shirt. C. Some snacks.13. A. Give out food. B. Hand out newspapers. C. Train dogs.14. A. Communicate with her son. B. Don't compare her son with others.C. Cut out her son's after-school lessons.15. A. They held a basketball match. B. The boy's team lost the match.C. The girl's team missed the match.四、听对话，根据对话的内容，从下面各题所给的选项中选择最佳选项。

广东省广州市白云区2021-2022学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试题（原卷版）

广东省广州市白云区2021-2022学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试题（原卷版）2021学年第一学期期中学情调查八年级英语问卷第一卷（选择题，共45小题，满分60分）一、语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。

I have worked as a language assistant (助理) in Spain for a month. When I enjoy ____1____ myself and talking about British culture, I notice that many Spanish friends think that the UK has only one place ____2____--London!Of course, London is worth visiting. ____3____ , I think foreign visitors should really visit the UK a bit ____4____ ! As a British, I want to let more people know ____5____ my country. So I often tell people that there are ____6____ other beautiful places in my country. ____7____ , my hometown-Chester. Actually, it is not famous, so ____8____ people have heard of this city. Therefore, I often introduce its location (位置) to others by ____9____ it is near Manchester.In fact, Chester is really ______10______ beautiful and safe city. There are city walls protec ting the city centre. As one of Britain’s most famous cultural heritage (遗产) protection ______11______ , it keeps most of the buildings that were built ______12______ . It means that most of the houses and shops are very old. For this reason, Chester is a popular place for those who are ______13______ in historical sites. It’s a pity that most Spanish people who have visited the UK stayed in London and didn’t go to ______14______ cities. I hope that if you ______15______ thechance to visit my country, you might want to travel outside of our capital.1. A. introduce B. introduces C. introduced D. introducing2. A. visiting B. to visit C. visits D. visit3. A. However B. But C. Although D. Though4. A. much B. many C. more D. most5. A. in B. as C. for D. about6. A. lot of B. a large amount of C. a large number of D. a lots of7. A. For example B. Such as C. Like D. As8. A. many B. few C. little D. a few9. A. saying B. to say C. says D. say10. A. a B. an C. the D. /11. A. city B. a city C. cities D. an city12. A. in 1300s B. in the 1300 C. in 1300’s D. in the 1300s13. A. interest B. interests C. interested D. interesting14. A. another B. others C. the other D. other15. A. can get B. will get C. get D. got二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16~25各题所给的A、B、C 和D项中选出最佳选项。

广东省深圳市宝安实验学校2024-2025学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试卷(含答案)

2024-2025学年宝安中学八年级第一学期期中学情调查考试时间：70 分钟笔试(满分75分)I. 词汇测试(共10小题, 每小题0.5分, 小计5分)i. 从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。

(共5小题，每小题 0.5分)( )1. —— In face of difficulty, the only you can depend on is yourself.—I will work hard and get through all difficulties.A. rely onB. operate onpare with( )2.—— The other side didn't understand their mistakes so they failed again.— That's true. When they realized the problem, it was too late.A. got to goB. got to knowC. pulled( )3.— He didn't finish his task according to the requirement. In addition, he didn't think that was his fault.— You'd better let him know what exactly he should do in another task.A. By the wayB. BesidesC. However( )4.— In this competition,I hope you will show your great intelligence and finally get the first prize.—I promise you that I will do my best.A. patience to help othersB. wisdomC. kindness( )5.— Do you know the news that John got the first prize instead of Tom in the singing competition?— No, that is a great surprise!A in place of B. as well as C. together withii. 根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C 三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。

【精校版】人教版八年级上期中测试英语试卷(含答案)

人教版精品英语资料（精校版）广东省徐闻县第一学期期中测试八年级英语试卷本试卷满分为100分。

考试用时80分钟I. 英语知识运用(共四节，满分45分)第一节：单项填空( 共15小题，满分20分)A. 从A、B、C和D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

( 共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)1. Milk is good my health and I drink it every day.A. toB. forC.at D . with2. Tom watches TV four five a week..A.and , timesB. and , timeC. or. timesD.or, time.3. She is a funny girl. She often makes usA. laughingB. to laughC. laughD. laughs4. It’s easy me English. I like it.A. for, to learnB. for, learningC. of , to learnD. of , learning.5. Of the three girls, Mary sangA. more beautifullyB. the most beautifulC . more beautifully D.the most beautifully6. You can’t expect a new language in a few months.A. learnB. learned C . learning D. to learn7. There is wrong with this computer. It doesn’t work well.A. somethingB. anythingC.everythingD.nothing8. do you go to the library.I usually go to the library twice a week.A. How longB. How oftenC. How farD. How many9. Talent shows are gettingA . more and more popular B. popular C. much popular D. more popular10. They a good time because it rained heavily.A . haveB . had C. didn’t have D. don’t haveB. 从A、B、C和D 四个选项中选出与所给句子意义相同或相近的一项。

2019-2020学年广东省广州市二中苏元实验学校八年级上学期期中考试英语试题

广州市二中苏元实验学校2019学年第一学期期中考试初二年级英语试卷（满分120分）一、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）1. --- She got full marks in the last English exam. What______ intelligent girl!--- Besides that, I think she is_______ most hard-working girl in our class.A. an; aB. an; theC.a;/D.a;the2. ---- You look so sad. Would you like_______ snacks?---- Thank you. I’d like_________.A. some; something sweetB. any; something sweetC. some; sweet somethingD. any; sweet something3. I cannot imagine________ in a world without smart phones.A. livingB. to liveC. liveD. to living4. ---- What do you think of the film My Homeland And I?---- Amazing! I think it is_________ than any other film.A. the bestB. the worst C much better D. much worse5. The following_________ some wonderful stories for you to read.A. areB. isC. hasD. have6. The red car is not________ the blue one, but runs even_________.A. more expensive as; more smoothB. more expensive as; moresmoothlyC. so expensive as; more smoothlyD. so expensive as; more smooth7. According to the news,________ money was put in the research and_______ thescientistswho took part in it was 1500.A. the large amount of; a number ofB. a large amount of; the number ofC. a large number of; the amount ofD. the large number of; an amount of8. To protect the natural environment, we should stop hunters_________.A. to kill wild animalsB. to killing wild animalsC. in killing wild animalsD. from killing wild animals9. English is very important_______ us. Would you like to give our students someadvice _________ how to improve their English?A. for; ofB. for, onC.to;ofD. to; on10.---It is said that people took part in the National Day Military Parade on 1st, October.---How amazing! from all over the world also witnessed this spectacular event taken place in China.A. 15 thousands; Million ofB. 15 thousand; MillionsofC. 15 thousands; Millions ofD. 15 thousand; Million of二、语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）There are a lot of interesting inventions in the world nowadays. Umbrellas are oneof __11__tools we carry around when we go out. __12__ rainy days, people used umbrellas to keep __13__ from the rain. __14__, it is not easy to hold an umbrella ifis a heavy rain and strong wind. And it is even __15__ to make a phone call or ride a bike with __16__ umbrella in the hand. An American whose name is Alan Kaufmanand his company spent six years __17__ a hand-free umbrella. At last, they __18__ it.They call it Nubrella. Just __19__ a button, and the Nubrella will open __20__.__21__ the help of its “shoulder support”, the umbrella can rest on the user’s shoulders.It will be so convenient __22__ people with Nubrella needn’t hold the umbrella anymore. He can walk with hands free even in the strong wind.The hand-free umbrella is $59.94 each. People all around the world like it verymuch. Having such a smart invention, they __23__ use their phones __24__ and sendshort messages in the rain now. __25__ in the rain under a Nubrella is really cool, isn’t it?11. A. common B. more common C. most common D. the most common12. A. In B. On C. At D. For13. A. they B. them C. their D. themselves14. A. But B. So C. However D. In addition15. A. difficult B. difficulty C. more difficult D. more difficultly16. A. a B. an C.the D./17. A. invent B. to invent C. inventing D. invented18. A. makes B. made C. has made D. had made19. A. press B. pressing C. to press D. pressed20. A. easy B. easier C. easily D. most easily21. A. By B. For C. With D. Under22. A. that B. which C. when D. where23. A. should B. may C. must D.can24. A. talk B. talking C. to talk D. to talking25. A. Walk B. Walked C. Walking D. To walk三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）When Rebecca was a middle school student, she was often bullied（欺凌）.At that time, she didn’t want to tell others. However, she now thinks people who are bullied should talk about their __26__.Rebecca says that many people who are bullied __27__ in silence. She says that although she __28__ heard a lot about bullying when she was in primary school, she never thought it would happen to her.Rebecca told us that the bullying began when she went to middle school. People started making fun of her for being a __29__ student and knowing all the answers.She went on to say that every time she answered a question correctly in class, everyone would start shouting and saying that she was too __30__ for them.She told us that by the end of the year, she was very __31__ about the bullying and became ill. She began to hate school. But __32__ she had a friend who could talk to, and they told their head teacher about her problem. She believes that talking to the teacher __33__ her a lot. They found ways to deal with the problem, and the bullying finally __34__.Her __35__ is, don’t see yourself as the problem. Nobody should be bullied. But if you don’t tell anyone what is going on, nobody will know that you need help.26. A. experiences B. jokes C. hobbies D. studies27. A. sleep B. laugh C. suffer D. play28. A. seldom B. always C. never D. suddenly29. A. bad B. happy C. silent D. good30. A. clever B. slow C. noisy D. proud31. A. pleased B. worried C. satisfied D. amazed32. A. usually B. interestingly C. luckily D. strangely33. A. surprised B. controlled C. excited D. helped34. A. started B. stopped C. increased D. continued35. A. problem B. agreement C. condition D. advice四、阅读（满分45分）第一节阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）A“You have saved my horse,” Queen Olivia told the young boy standing before her. “Now you shall have a prize.”Peter nervously ran his fingers through his brown hair.The frightened horse had run past him as he worked in the field that morning. He would have helped it whether it belonged to the queen or not. But he had to admit that getting a prize was nice. Two of the queen's pages(侍从) appeared. One carried a small pillowwith a minor sitting on top. Red jewels were sh inning on the top of the mirror’s silverframe (镜框) . The other page carried a wood cage with a clucking(咯咯叫) chicken inside it.“Only one prize can be yours,”The queen said. “Choose wisely.” “That’s easy,”Peter said. “I’ll take the chicken.”Some of the people in the court laughed. It was clear that they thought he had made a foolish choice.“And why did you choose the chicken?”the queen asked. “Well, I don’t knowmuch about jewels and things like these,”Peter answered. “But I do know about chickens. The chicken will provide us wit h eggs family for a long while.”Queen Olivia smiled. “T hen you did make a wise choice,” she said. “That mirror may look beautiful. But the jewels you see are only colored glass, and the frame ispainted silver. The chicken is much more valuable.”Peter took the chicken Then he said. “Thank you.”“You are a smart child,”the queen said. “I want a smart boy to help me lake care of my horses. Would you like the job?”Peter smiled. “Thank you!”he said. A job for the queen paid well. Now his family would eat well for the rest of their lives — all becausehe had chosen a chicken!36. Queen Olivia praised Peter for_________.A. his obeying to her orderB. his taking care of her horseC. his saving her horseD. his hard work in the field37. Peter didn’t choose Jewels as his prize because_________.A. he thought the jewels were too smallB. his family needed eggs for a long whileC. he wanted something more valuableD. he knew nothing about jewels38. Which of the following is NOTtrue according to the story?A. Peter knew about chickens quite well.B. The Queen wanted to give Peter both of the prizes.C. People in the court thought Peter was foolish to choose the chicken.D. The jewels were not worth much because they were only colored glass.39. The Queen offered Peter the job because_________.A. she thought he was smart enough to do it wellB. she believed he was the only one to save her horsesC. she wanted Peter’s family to have a better lifeD. she felt satisfied that he didn't like the jewels40. What can we learn from the story?A. We should only save the Queen’s horse.B. Chickens were more valuable than jewels.C. A wise choice would make one’s life different.D. A chicken is always the best choice.BQian Xuesen was born in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province on December 11, 1911. Heleft Hangzhou at the age of three when his father obtained a post in Beijing. Hegraduated from the High School belonged to Beijing Normal University and thenattended Shanghai Jiaotong University. There, he received a degree in mechanicalengineering with an emphasis on railroad administrationAfter his graduation from Shanghai Jiaotong University in 1934, he travelled acrossthe Pacific Ocean to the United States for further study. There he received his Ph. D.degrees in both aerospace and mathematics. After he graduated, he became a professoras well as a researcher who studied rockets and missile theories.In 1949, when the news of the birth of the People’s Republic of China came to theUnited States, Qian Xuesen and his wife decided to return to China. In 1950, when theywere ready to return home, they were stopped by US officials and sent to prison. TheChinese government and his friends finally helped him return home successfully.When he returned to China in 1955, our country’s space research was almost ablank. In 1956, he set up the first research institute of rockets and missiles. From thenon, he was in charge of developing China’s missile, rocket and spacecraft researchprograms. He was a pioneer in these related fields and was honored as “The father ofChina’s Missiles”. He is the pride of the Chinese people. He made importantcontributions to the missile and space programs in China.He passed away on October 31, 2009 at the age of 98, but he is a man who still encourages Chinese youth. His devotion to our country was expressed in his saying, “My career is in China, my success is in China and my destination is in China!” Whensomeone said he could make much more money if he stayed in the United States, helaughed and said, “My family name is Qian, but I don’t like qian.”A Chinese film production, Qian Xue Sen, directed by Zhang Jianya and acted byChen Kun as Qian Xuesen, was released on December 11, 2011 in both Asia and NorthAmerica, and on March 2,2012 in China.41. How old was Qian Xuesen when he graduated from Shanghai Jiaotong University?A. 20B.21C.23D. 2542. In what order did the following things about Qian Xuesen take place?a. He travelled to the United States.b. He received a degree in mechanical engineering.c. He set up the first research institute of rockets and missiles.d. He was stopped by US officials and sent to prison.e. He became a professor as well as a researcher.A. a-b-c-d-eB. b-a-e-d-cC. b-c-d-e-aD. a-b-c-e-d43. What does the underlined word “obtained” in the first paragraph probably mean?A. lentB. gotC. sentD. left44. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. Qian Xuesen finished high school in Beijing.B. Qian Xuesen was a pioneer in rockets and missiles in China.C. Qian Xuesen and his wife returned home in 1950.D. The film Qian Xuesen was directed by Zhang Jianya.45. What can we learn about Qian Xuesen from Paragraph 5?A. He didn’t care about money.B. He led a quite healthy life.C. He often encouraged youth.D. He made much money in the US.(C)Sending packets, shopping for everyday goods and even building a house, these are46. How tall is the RoBohoN?A. 0.1 meter.B. 1 meter.C. 1.8 meter.D.101 meters.47. Which Robot is the best helper to the old people’s homes?A. RoBohoN.B. Human Support.C. HRP - SP.D. CarriRo.48. How does the owner of the package open the CarriRo?A. By working as a postman.B. By rolling around the streetC. By following the GPS.D. By using the code.49. If some workers on the building sites refuse to work,_____ can continue thebuilding job.A. RoBohoN.B. Human Support.C. HRP - 5P.D. CarriRo.50. In which part of a newspaper can we find this passage?A. Culture.B. Sports.C. Science.D. People.(D)Artificial intelligence (人工智能) or AI in short, is the science of giving computers and machines the ability to think and work like humans. AI scientists and engineershave made a lot of cool technologies.AI is rapidly catching up with the human ability to read faces. As a result, facial recognition(识别) is used a lot in the world. Chinese police use this technology toidentify criminals(罪犯). Once they caught a criminal when he attended a concert. Italso checks the ID of ride-hailing(网约车) drivers and lets people pay for things with a smile.AI is also used in self-driving cars, which are believed to be the future of driving. Most drivers may wave or nod at passers-by to let them cross the street, but self-driving cars don’t have this ability. Carmakers are testing a light signal system to help them “speak” to humans. The system can show what self-driving cars will do. For example, ifa driverless car is yielding (让路), it will flash two white lights side to side. A rapidly flashing light tells passers-by that the car is about to speed up.Service Robots also show you how powerful AI is. Imagine this — you come back home from school and your robot housekeeper is waiting for you at the door. After dinner, he teaches you to play the piano, just like a real music teacher. Such thoughtswill soon happen in the real world. In the future, more and more service robots will become good home helpers. Therefore, AI is so powerful that it can help human beings and even replace us in many jobs.Math is the basic language of AI. If we raise the standard in the learning of math, our students will be more likely to become successful AI designers in the future. We notonly want bright students, but also need to attract average students and give them themain skills which are needed to change them into AI designers. Besides, good knowledge of computer science is also necessary for AI designing.Scientists hope to create creative and emotional AI which can possibly understand human feelings or create art. Many ways and tools have been tried to discover this fascinating field.51. What does the underlined word “identify” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?A. To let somebody know his mistakes.B. To come to realize and tell who is who.C. To take somebody to the police station.D To inform somebody of something important52. According to the passage, what is facial recognition used for?A. Driving cars.B. Making people smile.C. Calling the police.D. Checking people's information.53. Which technology has been used in real life according to the passage?A. Service Robots at school.B.Robots as ride-hailing drivers.C. Facial recognition for paymentD. Light signals for self-driving cars.54. According to the writer and the following school report, which student will most probably become a successful AI designer?65. Which of the following may be the best title for this article?A. The future of human beings.B. The argument between humans and AI.C. The history of AI.D. The usage of AI.第二节阅读填空（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）My name is Annie Green, and I’m a high school student. I was born in a small townin Philippines.____56____However, I moved to Canada with my family two years ago.I had never been living in another country before, so I was very shy at thebeginning. At school, I was always doing things by myself. ____57____ I didn’t want totalk to others. And I didn’t join any clubs in the school even though my teachers werealways encouraging me.One day, an event happened in our school. Everyone was asked to play in the gym.I didn’t join at first, and I just watched others play. Actually, I am a very athletic(擅长运动的)and energetic person. While watching, I was very excited and wanted to join. Isaid to myself, “I can’t just sit here watching others play. I need to be brave to havefun.”____58____ I stood up and just joined.____59____ I have lots of friends. I am aparticipant in every discussion in class. And I join many clubs in our school with myfriends.____60____ After getting out of the zone, you will get a lot of surprises. You willbuild more relationships with others. And you will become more positive and confidentabout your life.五、单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）61. I prefer to live in the c________ rather than in the city because of the fresh air.62. We strongly believe that China will d________ into a greener country with our hardwork.63. The waitress in the restaurant politely asked, “May I take your o_______, please?”64. With the card, people can take money out of the machine a_______ they want,even at nights.65. Ants are so t_________that we are often unaware of them.66. If everyone finishes their homework on time, I p________ I will give them sometime to relax.67. This type of car is s________ because it is completely different from others.68. He frightened me when he shouted at me s_________ in class.69. When you feel tired, lying down for a while will make you feel c__________.70. The p________ of this machine is so high that I can’t afford it.六、完成句子（共15个空，每格空1分，满分15分）71.为了提升我们的阅读能力,我们要尽可能地多读书.In order to improve our reading skills, we should read _________ ________ books _______ we can.71.她期盼下周在演唱会上得到肖战的拥抱.She________ _________ __________ __________ the hug of Xiao Zhan in theconcert.73.现代科技让我们和远方化朋友保持联系成为可能.Modern technology makes it possible for us to________ _________ __________________ friends far away.74.中国人过去常会在春节期间燃放烟火来赶走一个叫做“年”的怪物.During the Spring Festival, Chinese people used to set off firecrackers to_________ themselves_________ the demon called “Nian”.75.熬夜会导致严重的健康问题.Staying up late________ ________ many serious health problems.七、书面表达（共1小题，满分15分）广州市二中苏元实验学校下个月将举行科技节,一些美国学生也会来参观交流。

2023-2023学年广东省中山市纪雅、三鑫中学八年级(上)期中英语试卷(附答案详解)

2023-2023学年广东省中山市纪雅、三鑫中学八年级（上）期中英语试卷（附答案详解）一、听力部分（共30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）A)tomato B) potato C) bananaA)tennis B) football C) volleyballA)library B) classroom C) playgroundA)bus B) bike C) carA)rainy B) windy C) sunny第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）6.What is the man’s favorite fruit?A)Apples. B) Oranges. C) Bananas.7.How did the man go to work this morning?A)By car. B) By bike. C) By bus.8.What does the woman want to do?A)Watch a movie. B) Go shopping. C) Have a party.9.How many days are there in a week?A)Seven. B) Fourteen. C) Thirty.10.Where does Mr. Smith come from?A)America. B) France. C) England.11.What did Mary do last Sunday?A)She went hiking. B) She went shopping. C) She went swimming.12.How often does Tom play basketball?A)Three times a week. B) Twice a week. C) Four times a week.13.What do they want to eat for dinner?A)Hamburgers. B) Pizza. C) Hot dogs.14.What time does the train leave?A)At 9:00. B) At 9:30. C) At 10:00.15.Who is the woman?A)The man’s sister. B) The man’s wife. C) Theman’s friend.第三节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）16.W: What does your father do for a living? M: He is a doctor. He works in a hospital.17.M: What’s your favorite season, Sarah? W: I like spring best. It’s neither too hot nor too cold.18.M: I’m sorry, but I forgot to bring the money. Can you lend me some? W: No problem. How much do you need?19.M: Excuse me, do you have any orange juice? W: I’m afraid we’re all out of orange juice. Would apple juice be OK?20.W: Susan, what are you going to do this weekend? M: I’m going fishing with my Dad. It’s his favorite hobby.第四节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）请听下面一段对话，根据所提问题选择正确答案。

八年级上学期英语期中考试试卷(真题含答案)

八年级上学期英语期中考试试卷上册 Units 1~8注意事项：共四部分，十大题，满分120分，作答时间为120分钟。

Ⅰ.短对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)你将听到五段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

每段对话读两遍。

( )1. What will Nancy be in ten years?( )2. What sport does Jack play every day?( )3. Who will move to Canada next week?A. Mike.B. Alice.C. Peter.( )4. What do they need to make the fruit salad?A. Yogurt and pears.B. Yogurt and apples.C. Milk and oranges.( )5. What was Lucy's resolution last year?A. Learning a new language.B. Studying hard.C. Exercising more.Ⅱ.长对话理解(共5 小题；每小题1分，满分5分)你将听到两段对话。

每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。