2019年10月自考英语二真题及答案
2019年10月髙等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试英语(二)试卷(课程代码:00015)本试卷共8页,满分100分,考试时间150分钟。
考生答卷前必须将自己的姓名和准考证号写在答题卡上。
必须在答题卡上答题,写在试卷上的答案无效。
第一部分:阅读判断(第1〜10题,每题1分,共10分)下面的短文后列出了10个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断:如果该句提供的是正确信息,选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息,选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及,选择C。
在答题卡相应位置上将答案选项涂黑。
To Lease(租赁) or Not to LeasePlanning to lease a car because you don't think you can afford to buy? Think again. Leasing can end up being just as expensive as buying.Most people think about leasing because they believe it will cost them less money. They're r ight-it is cheaper, but only in the short term. For example, if you were to lease anew Subaru Forester, you might pay $300 per month for the car. If you were to buy the same car, you would pay about $400 per month. Over a three-year, you would save $3600-a big savings. But after your lease is over, you have to give the car back.Many people want to lease because they can drive a more expensive car than they might otherwise be able to afford. For example, if you spend $300 monthly on a car, you might be able to lease a new Ford Explorer. For the same price, you might have to buy a used Explorer, or buy a new but much less expensive model. A lease,therefore,allows you to drive the latest models of more expensive cars. However, whatever car you can afford to buy you get to keep it, and it will always have a resell or trade-in(以新旧换)value if you want to upgrade to a new car later.Furthermore, people who lease cars are often shocked by how much they must pay when the lease is over . Most leases limit you to a certain number of miles. If you go over that, you must pay for each mile. As a result, you may end up paying thousands of dollars in mileage(里程) fees. In addition, when you lease ,you have to pay for regular maintenance and repairs to the vehicle. Since you must return the car finally, you are paying to repair someone else's car.By now, the benefits of buying over leasing should be clear. Remember: whatever model you can afford to buy, it is yours after you make the payments. There's no giving back, and that makes all the difference.1. People usually think leasing a car can save money.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given2.Leasing a car costs less in the long term.B. FalseC. Not GivenA. True3. More people like to lease cars than before.A. TrueB. FalseCNot Given4. People can lease a car they cannot afford.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given5.Young people prefer to lease the latest models of cars.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given6. Ford Explorer is the most popular model in the leasing market.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given7. People often pay more than they expect for a lease.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given8.People need to pay for each mile they drive during the lease.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given9. Leasing companies pay for repairs to the leased cars.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given10.The author advises people to buy an affordable car.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given第二部分:阅读选择(第11〜15题,每题2分,共10分)阅读下面短文,请从短文后所给各题的4个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出1个最佳选项,并在答题卡相应位置上将该项涂黑。
Mental Illness Hits Small Business Owners HardWhile there is a growing focus on mental health in the workplace, there are fewer resources and support available to those running small businesses.There are many reasons people choose to have their own business being their own boss, working on something they love, being able to set their own hours, or having some control over whom they work with. Yet the reality many small business owners face is far less attractive-financial stress, long working hours and unclear boundaries between work and family life. And all of these factors can have a huge impact on their mental health.Leanne Fawkner is a business owner of an award-winning skin-care range(系列产品)She knows very well the impact that a small business can have on, the mental health of its owner. When her successful busines s struggled due to the global financial crisis, she suffered a lot mentally. "As business slowed, I was more and more affected, "she says. "I couldn't separate myself from my business. It was the worst experience of my life.I could no longer go to work and was crying all day ?”Fawkner was diagnosed with depression. She had to take several months off work. Fortunately, her husband was able to keep things going while Fawkner was recovering. She saw a counselor (咨询师)for help and took part in a workplace mental health promotion program. This program was designed for small to medium business owners."The stories on the DVD in the program were so helpful. I was crying because I didn't feel so alone. " For Fawkner, small business owners are overlooked. While employees in larger organizations often have access to employee assistance programs, small business owners are struggling on their own.11. One reason to have one's own business is that one can have moreA. flexible working hoursB. support from othersC. available resourcesD. life experience12.A small business owner usually hasA. a more colorful lifeB. a bigger profitC. less stress from workD. longer working time13. Fawkner's business ran into trouble becauseA. it was taken over by her husbandB. she had a serious mental problemC. it was hit by the financial crisisD. she started a-mental health program14. Fawkner didn't feel so alone becauseA. she had her family aroundB. she could watch DVD at workC. others had similar experiencesD. the counselor was helpful to her15. According to Fawkner, small business owners need moreA. financial aidB. technical knowledgeC. management skillsD. mental health assistance第三部分:概括段落大意和补全句子(第16〜25题,每题1分,共10分)阅读下面短文,请完成短文后的2项测试任务:(1)从第16〜20题后所给的6个选项中为第①〜④段每段选择1个正确的段落大意;(2)从第21〜25题后所给的6个选项中选择5个正确选项,分别完成每个句子。
冲刺2019年10月自考英语二考前试题,概括段落大意和补全句子专题(三)
冲刺|2019年10月自考英语二考前试题,概括段落大意和补全句子专题(三)概括段落大意和补全句子专题(三)1试题文本第三部分:概括段落大意和补全句子(第16-25题,每题1分,共10分)阅读下面短文,请完成短文后的 2项测试:(1) 从第16-20 题后所给的 6个选项中为①-⑤段每段选择1个正确的小标题;(2) 从第21-25题后所给的 6个选项中选择选项中选择5个正确选项,分别完成每个句子,请将所选项对应的字母写在答题卡上。
How to Forgive, Forget and Let Go1 Forgiving someone does not mean releasing them fromanearlier guilt. What if the person who wronged you is not living? What if theperson is someone who made youextremely embarrassed during school 20 or 30years ago?Letting go of emotional pain does not mean that nothinghappened; itmeans that you no longer want to be controlled by it.2 Recognize that forgiveness is not denial. Whatevercaused the pain was a real incident. Denying that it happened means it is toopainful to work through the emotions. There is no timeline on forgiveness. Somesteps take longer to get through, and it is acceptable to set them aside for aperiod of time. Part of forgiveness is understanding whether or not someonetakes responsibility for what happened, and may even show regret.3 Understand that not everyone who forgives reconcileswith the person who caused the pain.There are relationships that are harmfuland even physically dangerous. While it is possible to forgive the past andmove beyond it, it may also mean that the person who was involved can no longerplay an active role in your life. If a person or situation is not safe, it maybe best not to reconcile the relationship now. Work on forgiveness at a timewhen you are emotionally healthy and physically safe.4 Make a conscious decision to forgive someone. Even ifthey never apologize for whathappened, determine within yourself that it is fine toproceed without this apology. Apologies should not be asking for forgiveness.Apologies should be offered as an effort of true regret. They should beadmitting that taking personal responsibility for the situation is important.Even without thatapology, make up your mind to forgive, forget, and eventuallylet go.Task 116、Paragraph 1 ()17、Paragraph 2 ()18、Paragraph 3 ()19、Paragraph 4 ()A: Forgiving should be at safe time.B: Forgiving is not to deny what happened.C: Forgiving is not to free someone from blame. D: Forgiving can happen without an apology.E: Forgiving can lead us away from the past hurt.Task 220、You may forgive someone().21、There is no fixed time().22、Even if you've forgiven someone,().23、Don't rush to forgive those().24、Some people apologize merely().25、If you expect an apology, ().A: you may not become friendsB: to offer forgivenessC: who are still dangerous to youD: who wronged you long time agoE: you may never get rid of emotional painF: who only forgive those showing regretG: for being forgiven2答案解析16、【考点】概括段落大意(ParagraphSummary)答案:C解析:主旨句通常在段落的句首或句尾。
2019年10月自考英语二真题与答案
2021年10月髙等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试英语(二〕试卷〔课程代码:00015〕本试卷共8页,总分值100分,考试时间150分钟。
考生答卷前必须将自己的XX和XX号写在答题卡上。
必须在答题卡上答题,写在试卷上的答案无效。
第一局部:阅读判断〔第1?10题,每题1分,共10分〕下面的短文后列出了10个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断:如果该句提供的是正确信息,选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息,选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及,选择C。
在答题卡相应位置上将答案选项涂黑。
ToLease(租赁)orNottoLeasePlanningtoleaseacarbecauseyoudon'tthinkyoucanaffordtobuy?Thinkagain. Leasingcanendupbeingjustasexpensiveasbuying. Mostpeoplethinkaboutleasingbecausetheybelieveitwillcostthemlessmoney.They'reright-itischeaper,butonlyintheshortterm.Forexample,ifyouwereto leaseanewSubaruForester,youmightpay$300permonthforthecar.Ifyou weretobuythesamecar,youwouldpayabout$400permonth.Overathree-year,youwouldsave$3600-abigsavings.Butafteryourleaseisover,youhave togivethecarback.Manypeoplewanttoleasebecausetheycandriveamoreexpensivecarthanthey mightotherwisebeabletoafford.Forexample,ifyouspend$300monthlyonacar,youmightbeabletoleaseanewFordExplorer.Forthesameprice,youmighthavetobuyausedExplorer,orbuyanewbutmuchlessexpensivemodel.Alease,therefore,allowsyoutodrivethelatestmodelsofmoreexpensivecars.However, whatevercaryoucanaffordtobuyyougettokeepit,anditwillalwayshavearesellortrade-in(以新旧换)valueifyouwanttoupgradetoanewcarlater. Furthermore,peoplewholeasecarsareoftenshockedbyhowmuchtheymust paywhentheleaseisover.Mostleaseslimityoutoacertainnumberofmiles.If yougooverthat,youmustpayforeachmile.Asaresult,youmayenduppaying thousandsofdollarsinmileage(里程)fees.Inaddition,whenyoulease,youhave topayforregularmaintenanceandrepairstothevehicle.Sinceyoumustreturn thecarfinally,youarepayingtorepairsomeoneelse'scar.Bynow,thebenefitsofbuyingoverleasingshouldbeclear.Remember:whatever modelyoucanaffordtobuy,itisyoursafteryoumakethepayments.There'sno givingback,andthatmakesallthedifference.1.Peopleusuallythinkleasingacarcansavemoney.A.TrueB.FalseC.NotGiven2.Leasingacarcostslessinthelongterm.B.FalseC.NotGivenA.True3.Morepeopleliketoleasecarsthanbefore.A.TrueB.False4.Peoplecanleaseacartheycannotafford.A.TrueB.FalseC.NotGiven5.Youngpeopleprefertoleasethelatestmodelsofcars.A.TrueB.FalseC.NotGiven6.FordExploreristhemostpopularmodelintheleasingmarket.A.TrueB.FalseC.NotGiven7.Peopleoftenpaymorethantheyexpectforalease.A.TrueB.FalseC.NotGiven8.Peopleneedtopayforeachmiletheydriveduringthelease.A.TrueB.FalseC.NotGiven9.Leasingcompaniespayforrepairstotheleasedcars.A.TrueB.FalseC.NotGiven10.Theauthoradvisespeopletobuyanaffordablecar.A.TrueB.FalseC.NotGiven第二局部:阅读选择〔第11?15题,每题2分,共10分〕阅读下面短文,请从短文后所给各题的4个选项〔A、B、C、D)中选出1个最正确选项,并在答题卡相应位置上将该项涂黑。
月自考英语二真题及答案之欧阳引擎创编
2019年10月髙等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试欧阳引擎(2021.01.01)英语(二)试卷(课程代码:00015)本试卷共8页,满分100分,考试时间150分钟。
考生答卷前必须将自己的姓名和准考证号写在答题卡上。
必须在答题卡上答题,写在试卷上的答案无效。
第一部分:阅读判断(第1〜10题,每题1分,共10分)下面的短文后列出了10个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断:如果该句提供的是正确信息,选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息,选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及,选择C。
在答题卡相应位置上将答案选项涂黑。
To Lease(租赁) or Not to LeasePlanning to lease a car because you don't think you can afford to buy? Think again. Leasing can end up being just as expensive as buying. Most people think about leasing because they believe it will cost them less money. They're right-it is cheaper, but only in the short term. For example, if you were to lease anew Subaru Forester, you might pay $300 per month for the car. If you were to buy the samecar, you would pay about $400 per month. Over a three-year, you would save $3600-a big savings. But after your lease is over, you have to give the car back.Many people want to lease because they can drive a more expensive car than they might otherwise be able to afford. For example, if you spend $300 monthly on a car, you might be able to lease a new Ford Explorer. For the same price, you might have to buy a used Explorer, or buy a new but much less expensive model. A lease, therefore,allows you to drive the latest models of more expensive cars. However, whatever car you can afford to buy you get to keep it, and it will always have a resell or trade-in(以新旧换)value if you want to upgrade to a new car later.Furthermore, people who lease cars are often shocked by how much they must pay when the lease is over . Most leases limit you to a certain number of miles. If you go over that, you must pay for each mile. As a result, you may end up paying thousands of dollars in mileage(里程) fees. In addition, when you lease ,you have to pay for regular maintenance and repairs to the vehicle. Since you must return the car finally, you are paying to repair someone else's car.By now, the benefits of buying over leasing should be clear. Remember: whatever model you can afford to buy, it is yours after you make the payments. There's no giving back, and that makes allthe difference.1. People usually think leasing a car can save money.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given2.Leasing a car costs less in the long term.B. FalseC. Not GivenA. True3. More people like to lease cars than before.A. TrueB. FalseC Not Given4. People can lease a car they cannot afford.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given5.Young people prefer to lease the latest models of cars.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given6. Ford Explorer is the most popular model in the leasing market.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given7. People often pay more than they expect for a lease.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given8.People need to pay for each mile they drive during the lease.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given9. Leasing companies pay for repairs to the leased cars.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given10.The author advises people to buy an affordable car.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given第二部分:阅读选择(第11〜15题,每题2分,共10分)阅读下面短文,请从短文后所给各题的4个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出1个最佳选项,并在答题卡相应位置上将该项涂黑。
全国2019年10月高等教育自学考试 英语(二)试题
绝密★启用前全国2019年10月高等教育自学考试英语(二)试题课程代码000151.请考生按规定用笔将所有试题的答案涂、写在答题纸上。
2.答题前,考生务必将自己的考试课程名称、姓名准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔填写在答题纸规定的位置上。
选择题部分注意事项:每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题纸上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
不能答在试题卷上。
第一部分:阅读判断(第1~10题,每题1分,共10分)下面的短文后列出了10个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断:如果该句提供的是正确信息,选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息,选择B:如果该句的信息文中没有提及,选择C,在答题卡相应位置上将答案选项涂黑。
To Lease(租赁)or Not to LeasePlanning to lease a car because you don't think you can afford to buy?Think againLeasing can end up being just as expensive as buying.Most people think about leasing because they believe it will cost them less money.They're right-it is cheaper,but only in the short term.For example,if you were to lease a new Subaru Forester,you might pay$300per month for the car.If you were to buy the same car,you would pay about$400per month.Over a three-year lease,you would save$3,600-a big savings.But after your lease is over, you have to give the car back.Many people want to lease because they can drive a more expensive car than they might otherwise be able to afford.For example,if you spend$300monthly on a car,you might be able to lease a new Ford Explorer.For the same price,you might have to buy a used Explorer.or buy a new but much less expensive model.A lease,therefore,allows you to drive the latest models of more expensive cars.However, whatever car you can afford to buy,you get to keep it,and it will always have a resell or trade-in(以旧换新)value if you want to upgrade to a new car later.Furthermore,people who lease cars are often shocked by how much they.must pay when the lease is over.Most leases limit you to a certain number of miles.If you go over that,you must pay for each mile.As a result,you may end up paying thousands of dollars in mileage(里程)fees.In addition,when you lease,you have to pay for regular maintenance and repairs to the vehicle.Since you must return the car finally,you are paying to repair someone else's car.By now,the benefits of buying over leasing should be clear.Remember: whatever model you can afford to buy,it is yours after you make the payments. There's no giving back,and that makes all the difference.1.People usually think leasing a car can save money.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given2.Leasing a car costs less in the long term.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given3.More people like to lease cars than before.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given4.People can lease a car they cannot afford.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given5.Young people prefer to lease the latest models of cars.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given6.Ford Explorer is the most popular model in the leasing market.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given7.People often pay more than they expect for a lease.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given8.People need to pay for each mile they drive during the lease.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given9.Leasing companies pay for repairs to the leased cars.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given10.The author advises people to buy an affordable car.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given第二部分:阅读选择(第11~15题,每题2分,共10分)阅读下面短文,请从短文后所给各题的4个选项(A.B、C、D)中选1个最佳选项,并在答题卡相应位置上将该项涂黑。
2019年10月自考模拟试题及答案(英语二)
2019年10月自考模拟试题及答案(英语二)2019年10月自考英语二模拟试题XXXXXX, but few people know the history ofholiday shopping. While people have heard of Black Friday, most do not know XXX is the day after Thanksgiving(感恩节). On this day most XXX -some as early as 4 am. In addition, XXX. With this in mind, it is clear to see why so many shoppers buy many of their XXX.Black Friday is not as old as many people think. In fact, it is believed that the first Black Fridaywas held in the 1970s in the USA. It was a day when XXX customers, XXX well. This large success resulted in the name Black Friday. It was so named because thestores were "in the black". This financial term means the stores made a lot of money. However, itwas not until around 2002 that Black XXX. Today in the USA,countless XXX.Black Friday is a day when many shoppers in the USA go out and buy gifts, even thoughChristmas Eve is still a more popular day to shop. Thanks to the Internet, it is now possible to XXXonline. So if you don't want to get to the stores by 4 am, this isthe perfect way to still get items at reduced prices.1.Many people know the history of Black Friday.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given2.Most stores open their doors for business very early on Black Friday.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given3.XXX get better service on Black Friday.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given4.XXX USA.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given5.XXX XXX.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given6."In the black" is a financial term.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given7.XXX.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given8.People like to shop online on Christmas Eve. A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given9.It is possible to get Black Friday discount online. A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given10.Things XXX 4 am.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given第二局部:浏览挑选XXX(巴西)and SwitzerlandMoving to a different city may seem difficult. You have to change schools and get used to yournew home. But you can always go back to that city to visit. When you move to another country,things are different. However, difficult as it may be, the experience can be rewarding.My dad, a XXX, is really funny and can make XXX, a Swiss, is XXX and a bit shy. She likes to be organized, XXX, but my dad always wants to go out. Swiss and Brazilian-what a mix!After my parents got married, XXX. There they had my brother and me.When I was two, we moved to XXX every year.Many people ask me where I prefer to live: Brazil or Switzerland. It's really hard to answerbecause XXX is a big country, with many states and people. There aremultiple dialects and many types of foods. People here have beautiful smiles and are alwayshappy,even if they are poor. In the south the climate iscool, but in the north it's hot and humid.Switzerland, on the other hand, is small but beautiful and clean. There are four XXX country. People there are very different from Brazilians: they are wealthy, independent, andorganized. The food is delicious, and of course, the famous Swiss chocolate is great, and theclimate is dry and cool.XXX, it's pleasant, calm, XXX there very much. But now I am happy here in Brazil. I XXX.11.The author's parents_____.A.share similar interestsB.have different jobsC.have different personalitiesD.XXX12.When the author was a child, the family used to_____.A.have many good friendsB.move between the two countriesC.speak two dialectsD.visit Brazil from time to time13.XXX author thinks Brazilians are_____.A.organizedB.independentC.indifferentD.optimistic14.According to the text, Switzerland_____.A.is famous for its chocolateB.has many big citiesC.has a lot in common with BrazilD.is hot and humid15.According to the author, living in two different cultures is a(n)_____.A.appealing ideaB.difficult decisionC.XXX choiceD.XXX第三部分:概括段落大意和补全句子XXX Intelligence1.You may have heard people mention "IQ" when talking about how smart someone is. IQ standsfor "intelligence quotient (智商)". It can help predict XXX.IQ is just one measure of our abilities. There are many other kinds of XXX,spatial(空间的)intelligence is the ability to think in 3D. Musical XXX intelligence.3.Another XXX intelligence (EQ forshort) is the ability to understand, use, and manage our emotions. Just as a high IQ can predict toptest scores, a high EQ can predict success in social and emotional XXX helps us buildstrong relationships, make good decisions, XXX.4.One way to think about EQ is that it is part of being people-smart. Understanding and gettingalong with people help us XXX, XXX ismore important than IQ when it comes to doing well in school or being successful at work.5.Some people are born with good EQ skills; others need to work on them. Everyone XXX if they know what to do. Being able to XXX emotions helps us manage our own emotions. It also helps XXX.16.Paragraph 1_2_3_4_5A.Kinds of intelligenceB.Definition of IQC.Importance of EQD.Definition of EQE.Development of EQ studiesXXX skills第四部分:填句补文XXX Princess DiseaseHave you ever heard of the princess disease? It is a terrible disease.(26)_____It wastes away atone’s social life and people’s tolerance. People with this disease think they are better XXX else, without a real reason.XXX.(27)_____She thinks she is better looking than herfriends and most people she has met. It is, as far as she is concerned, a well-XXX, sings better, and dances better than most people in her school, too.So is XXX that she is better than everyone else?(28)_____Of course, shethinks this is because the singing coach hates her, since the coach has bad skin and is jealous ofher. She is good at sports, but she isn't the strongest, fastest, or even the best at any of XXX.(29)_____She, again, thinks it was because of the "haters". After losing, shepretended she'd just run for fun and it was no big deal, but in fact it was a huge deal to her.Jin definitely has the disease. The treatment is to stop being so mean and get a little modesty.(30)_____She might even get rid of this disease if XXX.26._____ 27._____ 28._____ 9._____30._____A.She is too proud of herself.B.Jin is very popular.C.XXX.D.She sings well, but not well enough to be a lead singer.XXX.F.She ran for class president, XXX.第五局部:填词补文People Use Technology More, Sleep LessXXX, gamingXXX(31)_____that British people use XXX 20 XXX for eight hours and 41minutes a day. They(32)_____for an average of eight hours and 21 minutes. One of the biggest(33)_____for this is wi-fi. People can get online almost (34)_____. Many people maketelephone calls or surf the web while watching TV. TV is still the most(35)_____activity.The study XXX(36)_____age groups. It found that six-year-XXX (37)_____as 45-year-olds. Another(38)_____XXX most when they are 14 or 15. A doctor said technologyis(39)_____the way people communicate with each other. He said we are moving(40)_____fromface-to-XXX.31._____A.changingB.reasonsC.popularD.foundE.XXXF.downG.findingH.levelI.differentXXXK.outdoorL.sleep第六部分:完形补文Be GratefulXXX, your job is about XXX better. We have all(41)_____(have) experiences XXX(42)_____ (work) in theirjob has lifted us up and made a(43)_____(different) to our day or brought us down and made ourday worse. We have all met(44)_____ (real) wonderful people cleaning floors. We have also metpeople who are not so wonderful but have(45)_____ (amaze)jobs. So whatever you do, XXX't mean you have to stay in a job you don't like, but it(46)_____(help) XXX. You may not like your job, but you can enjoy being with your(47)_____(colleague). This is something to be(48)_____ (thank) for. When you practise(49)_____(grateful), it allows you to XXX (50)_____(happy) at yourwork.第七局部:漫笔写作51.假设你的美国朋友XXX要去你的家乡旅游,请给他写一封电子邮件,告诉他:近期的天气状况;需要注意的事项;你等候与他晤面。
2019年10月自考模拟试题及答案(英语二)
2019年10月自考英语二模拟试题Black FridayEveryone likes to shop for gifts for the holiday season, but few people know the history of holiday shopping. While people have heard of Black Friday, most do not know its origins. Black Friday is the day after Thanksgiving(感恩节). On this day most retail stores open their doors very early-some as early as 4 am. In addition, they provide their customers with great discounts on products. With this in mind, it is clear to see why so many shoppers buy many of their Christmas gifts on Black Friday.Black Friday is not as old as many people think. In fact, it is believed that the first Black Friday was held in the 1970s in the USA. It was a day when stores decided to mark the start of the holiday season. In order to draw more customers, they offered great discounts. All products sold very well. This large success resulted in the name Black Friday. It was so named because the stores were "in the black". This financial term means the stores made a lot of money. However, it was not until around 2002 that Black Friday really started to gain in popularity. Today in the USA, countless advertisers proudly announce their Black Friday sales. They hope to attract shoppers into their stores.Black Friday is a day when many shoppers in the USA go out and buy gifts, even though Christmas Eve is still a more popular day to shop. Thanks to the Internet, it is now possible to get some excellent Black Friday deals online. So if you don't want to get to the stores by 4 am, this is the perfect way to still get items at reduced prices.1.Many people know the history of Black Friday.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given2.Most stores open their doors for business very early on Black Friday. A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given3.Customers get better service on Black Friday.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given4.Black Friday started in the USA.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given5.The holiday season ends on Black Friday.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given6."In the black" is a financial term.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given7.Black Friday is no longer popular.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given8.People like to shop online on Christmas Eve.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given9.It is possible to get Black Friday discount online.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given10.Things are sold at their lowest prices at 4 am.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given第二部分:阅读选择Living in Brazil(巴西)and SwitzerlandMoving to a different city may seem difficult. You have to change schools and get used to your new home. But you can always go back to that city to visit. When you move to another country, things are different. However, difficult as it may be, the experience can be rewarding.My dad, a Brazilian, is really funny and can make friends quickly. My mom, a Swiss, is usually quiet and a bit shy. She likes to be organized, but my dad never makes plans. She enjoys staying home, but my dad always wants to go out. Swiss and Brazilian-what a mix!After my parents got married, they moved to Switzerland. There they had my brother and me. When I was two, we moved to Brazil. During my childhood we visited Switzerland every year. Many people ask me where I prefer to live: Brazil or Switzerland. It's really hard to answer because I love both countries. Brazil is a big country, with many states and people. There are multiple dialects and many types of foods. People here have beautiful smiles and are always happy,even if they are poor. In the south the climate is cool, but in the north it's hot and humid. Switzerland, on the other hand, is small but beautiful and clean. There are four languages in that tiny country. People there are very different from Brazilians: they are wealthy, independent, and organized. The food is delicious, and of course, the famous Swiss chocolate is great, and the climate is dry and cool.I love both countries. In Switzerland, it's pleasant, calm, and peaceful everywhere. I enjoyed my stay there very much. But now I am happy here in Brazil. I feel excited and at home.11.The author's parents_____.A.share similar interestsB.have different jobsC.have different personalitiesD.enjoy reading books12.When the author was a child, the family used to_____.A.have many good friendsB.move between the two countriesC.speak two dialectsD.visit Brazil from time to time13.The author thinks Brazilians are_____.A.organizedB.independentC.indifferentD.optimistic14.According to the text, Switzerland_____.A.is famous for its chocolateB.has many big citiesC.has a lot in common with BrazilD.is hot and humid15.According to the author, living in two different cultures is a(n)_____.A.appealing ideaB.difficult decisionC.expensive choiceD.pleasant experience第三部分:概括段落大意和补全句子More Than One Kind of Intelligence1.You may have heard people mention "IQ" when talking about how smart someone is. IQ stands for "intelligence quotient(智商)". It can help predict how well someone may do academically.2.IQ is just one measure of our abilities. There are many other kinds of intelligence. For example, spatial(空间的)intelligence is the ability to think in 3D. Musical intelligence is the ability to recognize rhythm and tone. Abilities in sports and arts are other types of intelligence. 3.Another important type of intelligence is emotional intelligence. Emotional intelligence (EQ for short) is the ability to understand, use, and manage our emotions. Just as a high IQ can predict top test scores, a high EQ can predict success in social and emotional situations. EQ helps us build strong relationships, make good decisions, and deal with difficult situations.4.One way to think about EQ is that it is part of being people-smart. Understanding and getting along with people help us become successful in our lives. In fact, some studies show that EQ is more important than IQ when it comes to doing well in school or being successful at work. 5.Some people are born with good EQ skills; others need to work on them. Everyone can get better if they know what to do. Being able to notice and label everyday feelings is the most basic EQ skills. Being aware of emotions helps us manage our own emotions. It also helps us understand how others feel.16.Paragraph 1_ 2_ 3_ 4_ 5A.Kinds of intelligenceB.Definition of IQC.Importance of EQD.Definition of EQE.Development of EQ studiesF.Ways to improve EQ skills第四部分:填句补文The Princess DiseaseHave you ever heard of the princess disease? It is a terrible disease.(26)_____It wastes away at one’s social life and people’s tolerance. People with this disease think they are better than everyone else, without a real reason.Jin is a girl who suffers from this disease.(27)_____She thinks she is better looking than her friends and most people she has met. It is, as far as she is concerned, a well-known fact that she dresses better, sings better, and dances better than most people in her school, too.So is Jin justified in believing that she is better than everyone else?(28)_____Of course, she thinks this is because the singing coach hates her, since the coach has bad skin and is jealous of her. She is good at sports, but she isn't the strongest, fastest, or even the best at any of their school's events.(29)_____She, again, thinks it was because of the "haters". After losing, she pretended she'd just run for fun and it was no big deal, but in fact it was a huge deal to her.Jin definitely has the disease. The treatment is to stop being so mean and get a little modesty.(30)_____She might even get rid of this disease if she tries hard enough.26._____ 27._____ 28._____ 9._____30._____A.She is too proud of herself.B.Jin is very popular.C.Then things might become better for her.D.She sings well, but not well enough to be a lead singer.E.It threatens to push one's friends away.F.She ran for class president, but came in third.第五部分:填词补文People Use Technology More, Sleep LessPeople in Britain now spend more time watching TV, gaming, and using their mobile phones and computers than sleeping. A study(31)_____that British people use technology for 20 minutes longer than they spend sleeping. The average UK adult uses technology for eight hours and 41 minutes a day. They(32)_____for an average of eight hours and 21 minutes. One of the biggest (33)_____for this is wi-fi. People can get online almost(34)_____. Many people make telephone calls or surf the web while watching TV. TV is still the most(35)_____activity.The study looked at technology and(36)_____age groups. It found that six-year-olds understand how to use technology at the same(37)_____as 45-year-olds. Another(38)_____was that people understand digital technology most when they are 14 or 15. A doctor said technology is(39)_____the way people communicate with each other. He said we are moving(40)_____from face-to-face conversations because of technology.31._____A.changingB.reasonsC.popularD.foundE.anywhereF.downG.findingH.levelI.differentJ.awayK.outdoorL.sleep第六部分:完形补文Be GratefulWhether you are a waiter (wait) or a doctor, your job is about serving others and making their life better. We have all(41)_____(have) experiences where someone(42)_____ (work) in their job has lifted us up and made a(43)_____(different) to our day or brought us down and made our day worse. We have all met(44)_____ (real) wonderful people cleaning floors. We have also met people who are not so wonderful but have(45)_____ (amaze) jobs. So whatever you do, be grateful. This doesn't mean you have to stay in a job you don't like, but it(46)_____(help) you develop a more positive attitude. You may not like your job, but you can enjoy being with your (47)_____(colleague). This is something to be(48)_____ (thank) for. When you practise(49)_____(grateful), it allows you to develop a more useful outlook and be(50)_____(happy) at your work.第七部分:短文写作51.假设你的美国朋友Mike要去你的家乡旅游,请给他写一封电子邮件,告诉他:近期的天气状况;需要注意的事项;你期待与他见面。
自考真题:2019年10月《英语》考试真题
自考真题:2019年10月《英语》考试真题一,阅读判断下面的短文后列出了十个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断:如果该句提供的是正确信息,选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息,选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及,选择C,并在“答题卡”上将相应字母涂黑。
Atwentieth-centurywomanMaryaSkodowska was born onNovember 7, 1867, in Poland. Marya’s father wanted hisfive children to go tocollege, but the family was poor. In fact, Marya workedfor six years to makemoney so her elder sister Bronya could study medicine inParis. When Bronyafinished medical school in 1891, 23-year-old Marya went toParis to begin herown study.InJuly 1893, Marie passed herphysics exam first in her class. At this time, shemet Pierre curie, a youngscientist. Marie and Pierre found that they had muchin common. They bothbelieved that science was the most important part of theirlives. They didn’tcare about money or about being comfortable. They fell inlove, and weremarried on July 26, 1895. Marie and Pierre were very happy. Theydiscussedtheir work as well as the most recent scientific events, such as the discoveryofX rays. Marie was interested in this research and began to look forunknownelements that had such rays. Pierre stopped his own research in order tohelpMarie in her work. He realized that she was about to make animportantdiscovery.In1898, they discovered two newelements that gave off X rays. In those days, nooneknew that such materialswere dangerous. They did not know that working withthese materials causedtheir illness, and they kept working. Finally, in 1902,they proved that radium(镭) is real.OnJune 25, 1903, Madame became thefirst woman to receive a doctor of sciencedegree from the Sorbonne. Then shereceived an even greater award. In 1903,Marie and Pierre and Henri wereawarded the Nobel Prize in physics.1Marya went to Paris to begin herown study when she finished medical school.A.TrueB. FalseC. Not given2Marya changed her name to Frenchform, Marie , in Paris.A.TrueB.FalseC. Not given3Marya had quarreled with hersister before moving out of her sister’s home.A.TrueB. FalseC. Not given4Marya was happy even if she livedin hard living conditions.A.TrueB.FalseC. Not given5Marie and Pierre fell in lovebecause they had different ideas about science andlife.A.TrueB.FalseC. Not given6Pierre didn’t want to stop hisown research to help Marie.A.TrueB.FalseC. Not given7Pierre’s parents didn’t agreewith his marriage with Marie.A.TrueB.FalseC. Not given8Marie alone found two elementsthat gave off X rays in 1898.A.TrueB.FalseC. Not given9Marie and Pierre did not know thedanger of those materials giving off X rays.A.TrueB.FalseC. Not given10Marie and Pierre won the NobelPrize in physics in 1903.A.TrueB.FalseC. Not given二阅读选择阅读下面短文,请从短文后所给各题的4个选项(A,B,C,D,)中选出1个最佳选项,并在“答题卡”上将相应字母涂黑。
2019年10月自考英语二模拟试题及答案
2019年10月自考英语二模拟试题Black FridayEveryone likes to shop for gifts for the holiday season,but few people know the history of holiday shopping.While people have heard of Black Friday,most do not know its origins.Black Friday is the day after Thanksgiving(感恩节).On this day most retail stores open their doors very early-some as early as4am.In addition,they provide their customers with great discounts on products.With this in mind,it is clear to see why so many shoppers buy many of their Christmas gifts on Black Friday.Black Friday is not as old as many people think.In fact,it is believed that the first Black Friday was held in the1970s in the USA.It was a day when stores decided to mark the start of the holiday season.In order to draw more customers,they offered great discounts.All products sold very well.This large success resulted in the name Black Friday.It was so named because the stores were"in the black".This financial term means the stores made a lot of money.However,it was not until around2002that Black Friday really started to gain in popularity.Today in the USA, countless advertisers proudly announce their Black Friday sales.They hope to attract shoppers into their stores.Black Friday is a day when many shoppers in the USA go out and buy gifts,even though Christmas Eve is still a more popular day to shop.Thanks to the Internet,it is now possible to get some excellent Black Friday deals online.So if you don't want to get to the stores by4am,this is the perfect way to still get items at reduced prices.1.Many people know the history of Black Friday.。
2019年10月自考英语二真题与答案
2021年10月髙等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试英语(二〕试卷〔课程代码:00015〕本试卷共8页,总分值100分,考试时间150分钟。
考生答卷前必须将自己的XX和XX号写在答题卡上。
必须在答题卡上答题,写在试卷上的答案无效。
第一局部:阅读判断〔第1?10题,每题1分,共10分〕下面的短文后列出了10个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断:如果该句提供的是正确信息,选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息,选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及,选择C。
在答题卡相应位置上将答案选项涂黑。
ToLease(租赁)orNottoLeasePlanningtoleaseacarbecauseyoudon'tthinkyoucanaffordtobuy?Thinkagain. Leasingcanendupbeingjustasexpensiveasbuying. Mostpeoplethinkaboutleasingbecausetheybelieveitwillcostthemlessmoney.They'reright-itischeaper,butonlyintheshortterm.Forexample,ifyouwereto leaseanewSubaruForester,youmightpay$300permonthforthecar.Ifyouweretobuythesamecar,youwouldpayabout$400permonth.Overathree-year,youwouldsave$3600-abigsavings.Butafteryourleaseisover,youhavetogivethecarback. Manypeoplewanttoleasebecausetheycandriveamoreexpensivecarthanthey mightotherwisebeabletoafford.Forexample,ifyouspend$300monthlyonacar,youmightbeabletoleaseanewFordExplorer.Forthesameprice,youmighthavetobuyausedExplorer,orbuyanewbutmuchlessexpensivemodel.Alease,therefore,allowsyoutodrivethelatestmodelsofmoreexpensivecars.However, whatevercaryoucanaffordtobuyyougettokeepit,anditwillalwayshavea resellortrade-in(以新旧换)valueifyouwanttoupgradetoanewcarlater. Furthermore,peoplewholeasecarsareoftenshockedbyhowmuchtheymust paywhentheleaseisover.Mostleaseslimityoutoacertainnumberofmiles.If yougooverthat,youmustpayforeachmile.Asaresult,youmayenduppaying thousandsofdollarsinmileage(里程)fees.Inaddition,whenyoulease,youhave topayforregularmaintenanceandrepairstothevehicle.Sinceyoumustreturn thecarfinally,youarepayingtorepairsomeoneelse'scar.Bynow,thebenefitsofbuyingoverleasingshouldbeclear.Remember:whatever modelyoucanaffordtobuy,itisyoursafteryoumakethepayments.There'sno givingback,andthatmakesallthedifference.1.Peopleusuallythinkleasingacarcansavemoney.A.TrueB.FalseC.NotGiven2.Leasingacarcostslessinthelongterm.B.FalseC.NotGivenA.True3.Morepeopleliketoleasecarsthanbefore.----A.TrueB.FalseCNotGiven4.Peoplecanleaseacartheycannotafford.A.TrueB.FalseC.NotGiven5.Youngpeopleprefertoleasethelatestmodelsofcars.A.TrueB.FalseC.NotGiven6.FordExploreristhemostpopularmodelintheleasingmarket.A.TrueB.FalseC.NotGiven7.Peopleoftenpaymorethantheyexpectforalease.A.TrueB.FalseC.NotGiven8.Peopleneedtopayforeachmiletheydriveduringthelease.A.TrueB.FalseC.NotGiven9.Leasingcompaniespayforrepairstotheleasedcars.A.TrueB.FalseC.NotGiven10.Theauthoradvisespeopletobuyanaffordablecar.A.TrueB.FalseC.NotGiven第二局部:阅读选择〔第11?15题,每题2分,共10分〕阅读下面短文,请从短文后所给各题的4个选项〔A、B、C、D)中选出1个最正确选项,并在答题卡相应位置上将该项涂黑。
全国2019年10月自考英语(二)试题和答案
B.False
C.Not Given
7、 The writer is an expert on money management. 【 】
A.True
B.False
C.Not Given
8、 According to the author money is the most important in HWR. 【 】
A.True
B.False
C.Not Given
9、 With money we can buy anything including true friends. 【 】
A.True
B.False
C.Not Given10、 NhomakorabeaMoney is only a part of the HWR system. 【 】
A.True
B.False
C.Not Given
第二部分:阅读选择(第11~15题,每题2分,共10分)阅读下面短文。请从短文后所给各题的4个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出1个最佳选项。
11、回答11-16题
Good Communication for Making Friends
As a communication skills trainer, I've met a wide range of people. Some people have trouble associating with others and have difficulty making friends. So I would like to discuss two key points t~ making good friends. The first is to show respect and love for your friends through your words. Try to say things to others that would feel good to you if you heard them. For example, say things like.
