2019高考英语:单项选择精选(四月版07)
2019高考英语:单项选择精选(四月版07)
1.Havingreceived___________https://www.360docs.net/doc/c912213910.html,pany,hewasofferedimportantpos itioninmanagement.
A.the;an
B.不填;an
C.the;不填
D.a;a
2.Thecustomerbargainedwiththeshopkeeperforalongtime,andfinallytheyagreed___ ________theprice.
A.to
B.with
C.on
D.at
3.Theplan__________justbecausepeoplewereunwillingtocooperate(合作).
A.brokedown
B.pulleddown
C.turneddown
D.put
4.Whetherwayswillbefoundtostoppollutionornotisjust___________worriesthepubl ic.
A.why
B.which
C.that
D.what
5.--I'msorry,Ishouldn'thavebeensorudetoyou.
--You___________yourtemperbutthat'sOK.
A.havelost
B.hadlost
C.didlose
D.werelosing
6.--ShallMarycomeandplaycomputergames?
--No,__________shehasfinishedherhomework.
A.when
B.if
C.unless
D.once
7.--I'mgoingdowntown.
--Comeon.
A.I'llgiveyoualift
B.Youarewelcome
C.Don'tdothat
https://www.360docs.net/doc/c912213910.html,ewithme
8.Itisonlywhenyounearlylosesomeone____________youfullyrealizehowmuchyouvalu ehim.
A.do
B.then
C.will
D.that
9.Icanguessyou___________yoursweaterinsideout.
A.hadworn
B.wore
C.arewearing
D.werewearing
10.Beijinggovernmentputsmorethan700millionyuantoincreaseitsgreenspacethisye ar,____________doublesthemoneyprovidedlastyear.
A.as
B.while
C.that
D.whic h
11.--Oh,mustyou?Stayalonger.It'sbeensuchfunhavingyou
--__________.I'vegotanearlystarttomorrowmorning.
A.Noproblem
B.Allright
C.Thanksanyway
D.Nevermind
12.Childrenundersixarenot___________toschoolexceptthoseofextraordinaryintel ligence(智力超常).
A.permitted
B.admitted
C.accepted
D.received
13.Nowthen,children,it'stimeyou_____________.
A.washedanddressed
B.arewashedanddressed
C.willwashanddress
D.werewashedanddressed
14.Inthemiddleoftheroomstandsa__________table.
A.beautifulwoodenround
B.roundwoodenbeautiful
C.accepted
D.received D.beautifulroundwooden
15.--Areyousuretohelpmefind____________bedformynewhouse?
--Ofcourse,butnotnow.I'mheading,for____________bedandagoodsleep.
A.a,a
B.a,不填
C.the,a
D.a,the
16.Thewrongyou'vedonetohimisterrible,for__________youshouldmakeanapologytoh im,Ithink.
A.this
B.which
C.what
D.that
17.--Whatisthemodelplanelike?
--Well,thewingsoftheplaneare___________ofitsbody.
A.morethanthelengthtwice
B.twicemorethanthelength
C.morethantwicethelength
D.moretwicethanthelength
18.--WasTomtherewhenyouarrived?
--Yes,buthe___________homesoonafterwards.
A.hadgone
B.hasgone
C.is
D.went
19.Thequestioncameupatthemeeting____________wehadenoughmoneyforourresearch.
A.that
B.what
C.which
D.whet her
20.Theaircompanygoingfrombadtoworse,theworkers____________hardlyenoughtomak ealiving.
A.arepaid
B.arepaying
C.havepaid
D.paid
21.Themanagerhastogetallthesewashingmachines
A.todeliver
B.bedelivered
C.delivered
D.delivering
22.--Whatmadeyourfatherthrowuplastnight?
--Ithinkthelargequantitiesofwine__________.
A.was
B.might
C.make
D.d id
23.Throughouttheworld__________advancehasbeenmadeinscienceandtechnologyisdu etoeducationwhichbringsforthknowledge,creationandinventions.
A.whoever
B.whatever
C.what
D.that
24.--Welldone,Jack!
--Thanks.Butgivenmoretime,I__________itbetter.
A.shouldn'thavedone
B.couldhavedone
C.mightnotdo
D.coulddo
25.Withalotofdifficultproblems____________,themanagerfeltworriedallthetime.
A.tosettle
B.settling
C.settled
D.beingsettled
26.Mr.Zhangismildincharacter.Henevershouts__________heisveryangry.
A.tosettle
B.setting
C.settled
D.beingsettled
27.--Andbesides,thesecoloursaremore____________you.
--Doyoureallythinkso?I'lltakeit,then.
A.becomingto
B.belongingto
C.referringto
https://www.360docs.net/doc/c912213910.html,edto
28.--Excuseme,Iwanttohavemywatchfixed,butIcan'tfindarepairshop.
--Iknow___________https://www.360docs.net/doc/c912213910.html,eon,I'llshowyou.
A.one
B.it
C.some
D.that
29.Fromthedates__________onthegoldcoin,wedecidedthatitwasmadefivehundredyea rsago.
A.marking
B.marked
C.tobemarked
D.havingbeenmarked
30.Howdifferentistheimpressionproducedby_____________today!
A.theBeijingof
B.theBeijingfrom
C.Beijignof
D.Beijingfrom
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参考答案
1—5ACADC6—10CADCD11—15CBDDB
16—20BBDDA21—25CDBBA26—30DAABA
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答案与解析
1、A此题为定冠词的考查。前面一空后有oftheMS、company修饰,所以为特指,而后面一空为泛指,所以用an。
2、C此题既是介词的考查,也是固定搭配的考查。agreewith后接人或what引导的短语,agreeto后接动词原形,agreeonsth表示在某一方面达成一致,没有agreeat的用法。
3、A此题为词语的辨析。breakdown指失败,(车等)抛锚;pulldown指推倒;turndown 指拒绝;putdown指放下。
4、D此题为what引导的表语从句,从句中缺少主语,所以用what。
5、C此题是情境中的时态考查。问句中提供的信息说明losetemper的行为发生于过去,所以选C。
6、C此题只要理解了句意就能很容易地选出unless。句意为:“玛丽要来打电脑游戏吗?”“不,除非她完成了作业。”
7、A此题是交际用法的考查。仔细读题并发现只有“I’llgiveyoualift”(我顺路带你去)最合题意。
8、D这是强调句的考查。强调部分是that后的句子的时间状语。
9、C此题是时态的考查。因为说话人说“你把毛衣穿反了”指的是当时的情形,所以用进行时态。
10、D此题是非限定性定语从句,which替代逗号前的整个句子。
11、C此题还是交际用语的考查。理解问句的含义,就知道答句的意思应为“谢谢,但我明天一早就出发。”所以只有C项符合题意。
12、B此题考查词语辨析。permit为允许,通常指法律或规定,accept意为接受,receive 意为收到,beadmittedt0school是惯用法。
13、D此题的正确解答需掌握:“itistimethat'’后接的句子用一般过去时,wash和dress都为及物动词,后无宾语所以用被动。
14、D此题考查形容词的词序。记住名词前最近的修饰词是有关它的质地的形容词,所以可以直接选出D。
15、B前一空泛指一张床,所以用a;后一空headforbed为惯用法,意为“去睡觉”。
16、B此题还是考查非限定性定语从句,which替代for前面的句子。
17、B此题为比较级倍数的考查。注意比较级倍数的表达为倍数+比较级(或as…as形式),所以四个选项中只有B为正确选项。
18、D此题是一道考查时态的语法题,gohome的动作在“到达”之后发生,所以用一般过去时。
19、D此题句子的意思是“会议上提出的问题是我们是否有足够的资金进行研究。”所以只有D符合题意。
20、A此题考查的是有关被动的用法。考生读完题后可以发现工人是被发工资,而选项中只有A为被动,故符合题意。
21、C此题是动词用法的考查,getsth、done为惯用法,意为“使……被……”。
22、D此题是情景对话中的省略,考生只要将答句补充完整,就很容易提出答案。Ithinkthelargequantitiesofwinemadeyourfatherthrowuplastnight、
23、B此题考查名词性从句的知识,whatever引导的从句作为整个句子的主语。题意为“世界上不管在科技方面取得什么样的进步都归功于带来知识、创造和发明的教育。”
24、B此题为情态动词的考查。根据题干得知动作已经发生,情态动词+动词的完成式表示对过去的推测。
25、A不定式后的动词与所修饰的名词构成动宾关系,一般不用被动形式。而题干中这些问题还未解决,故用不定式表示。
26、D此题关键是理解题干的含义:“张先生性格温和,即使他生气的时候,他也从未大喊大叫。”根据题意选择D项evenwhen。
27、A此题为动词词组的考查辨析,bebecomingtosB、表示“……对某人适合”;belongto 表示“属于”;referto表示“指……”;usedto表示“过去常常干”。
28、A此题是代词的考查。考生应注意答案中的修理店并没有确定,故不用it和that。在这儿用one来替代arepairshop。
29、B此题是定语从句的省略。可以将原句恢复成“Fromthedates(whichwere)markedonthegoldcoin'’,这样就比较容易找出答案。
30、A此题考查专有名词和定冠词的用法,本来Beijing是专有名词,前面没有任何冠词,但有了oftoday的限定,表示特指,故加上the