05 状语从句限时练【练习】高考英语语法之状语从句精讲精练(解析版)
状语从句限时练 基础篇 单句语法填空 1. I was wandering through the street when I caught sight of a friend. 2. The sailor stayed on the lonely island until a ship passed there and saved him. 3. It was eight years before the Chinese people drove off the Japanese aggressors. 4.You can get to your destination earlier __if______ you don’t mind taking the night train. . 5.In summer milk will quickly turn sour__Unless______ it is put into a refrigerator. 6. Though/Although regular exercise is very important, it is never a good idea to exercise too close to bedtime. 7.I will appreciate it __if_____ you can change your plan a little bit to make it more workable. 8.Friends are angels who lift us to our feet __when____ our wings have trouble remembering how to fly. 9.__Wherever ______ the forest park is far away, a lot of tourists visit it every year. 10.___although_____ Stephon Marbury is an American, he has become a role model among Beijing basketball fans. 11.I really enjoy listening to music ___because _____ it helps me relax and takes my mind away from other cares of the day. 12. ___As_____ the average age of the population increases, there are more and more old people to care for. 13.I didn't join them yesterday evening ___because_______ I had to go to an important meeting. 14. She wouldn't forget her mother's birthday ____ though______ she seldom wrote to her family. 15. We're doing everything we can to make things as easy for you ___as________we can. 16. The meeting became so disorderly __that________ the speaker had to shout the audience down. 17. ____Even if______ you lock all the doors, he can still manage to get in. 18. The boy was so tired ___ that_______ he fell asleep on the bus. 19. Hard ____ as_____ he tried, he couldn’t force the door open. 20. Since everyone is here, let’s begin our meeting. 提高篇
单句语法填空 1. It was an extremely dark, lonely country road. Neither a single person nor any traffic was in sight at all. 2. (2017.北京卷) Though/Although birds use their feather for flight, some of their feathers are for their other purposes. 3. (2017.北京卷) If you don’t understand somthing, you may research, study, and talk to other people until you figure it out. 4. (2016.全国卷)Over time, as/when the population grew, people begin cutting food into small pieces so it would cook more quickly. 5. (2016.北京卷) I really enjoy listening to music because it helps me relax. 6. (2019.全国卷) On our way to the house, it was raining so hard that we couldn’t help wonderings how long it would take to get there . 7. (2017·浙江卷)Pahlsson screamed ___so_________ loudly that her daughter came running from the house.“She thought I had hurt myself,”says Pahlsson. 8. Yesterday was a crazy day.I felt very tired because I had tons of work stuff going on. 9. Interesting as/though it may seem, Singlish is worrying Singapore’s government. 10. Better take more clothes in case the weather is cold.
语法填空 (2020·浙江七彩阳光联盟联考)Beijing Opera is a traditional culture of China. It 1.____________ (call) Beijing Opera because it’s formed in Beijing. Beijing Opera has a history of about 200 years,2.____________ origin can date back to old local operas, especially Anhui Opera. In 1790, the first Anhui Opera performance was held in Beijing 3.____________ (celebrate) the Emperor’s birthday. Later, some other Anhui Opera troupes(戏班) went on to perform in Beijing. Anhui Opera was easy to move 4.____________ good at absorbing the acting styles of other types of operas. At the end of the 19th century and the beginning of the 20th century, Beijing Opera finally formed, and became the 5.____________ (big) of all operas in China. Beijing Opera has a rich list of plays, artists, troupes, audiences, and wide influences, 6.____________ (make) it the leading opera in China. Beijing Opera is 7.____________ all-round acting art. It mixes singing, reading, acting, fighting, and dancing together by using acting 8.____________ (method) to tell stories and describe characters. The roles in Beijing Opera include the male, female, painted-face, and comedic roles. Besides, there 9.____________ (be) other supporting roles as well. In addition, the types of 10.____________ (face) make-up, especially the color, are the most particular art in Beijing Opera. 解析:
1.is called 分析句子可知,本句缺乏谓语,考虑时态,语态,主谓一致。call与主语it为动宾关系,故用被动语态,陈述一般事实,应用一般现在时,主语单数,故用is called。 2.whose 考查定语从句,从句origin Beijing 和先行词Opera是所属关系,故用关系代
词whose。 3.to celebrate 考查非谓语动词,表示目的,用不定式to celebrate。4.and 考查连词。
(完整版)高中英语状语从句讲解和练习(含答案).docx
状从句解和状修、形容、副或整个句子。
通常由副、介短、不定式、分和从句等担当。
例如:1. Naturally , our grandparents were pleased to get our phone call . (副 )2.We worked hard , from sunrise to sunset . (介状短 )3.To help my disabled aunt , I spend an hour working in her house every day . (不定式 )4.Seen from a distance , the farmhouse looked deserted . (去分 )5.I know how to light a camp fire because I had done it before .(原因状从句)状的位置比灵活,可以位于句首、句末或句中。
enough用作状修形容和副必后置。
状从句主要用来修主句或主句的。
一般可分九大,分表示、地点、原因、目的、果、条件、步、比和方式。
尽管种多,但由于状从句与构和用法相似,所以理解和掌握它并不。
状从句的关是要掌握引不同状从句的常用接和特殊的接即考点。
分列如下:1.状从句常用引: when, as, while, as soon as, while, before, after, since , till,until特殊引: the minute, the moment, the second, every time, the day,the instant, immediately , direc tly, no sooner ⋯ than, hardly ⋯ when, scarcely ⋯ whenI didn ’realizet how special my mother was until I became an adult.While John was watching TV, his wife was cooking.The children ran away from the orchard(果园 ) the moment they saw the guard. Nosooner had I arrived home than it began to rain.Every time I listen to your advice, I get into trouble.2.地点状从句常用引: where特殊引: wherever, anywhere, everywhereGenerally, air will be heavily polluted where there are factories.Wherever you go, you should work hard.3.原因状从句常用引: because, since, as, since特殊引: seeing that, now that, in that, considering that, given that, considering that, Myfriends dislike me because I ’ mhandsome and successful.Now that everybody has come, let ’begins our conference.The higher income tax is harmful in that it may discourage people from trying to earn more. Considering that he is no more than 12 years old, his height of 1.80 m is quite remarkable.4.目的状从句常用引: so that, in order that特殊引: lest, in case, for fear that,in the hope that, for the purpose that, to the end that The boss asked the secretary to hurry up with the letters so that he could sign them.The teacher raised his voice on purpose that the students in the back could hear more clearly.5.果状从句常用引: so ⋯ that, so⋯ that, such ⋯ that,特殊引: such that, to the degree that, to the extent that, to such a degree that, He gotup so early that he caught the first bus.It ’such a good chance that we must not miss it.To such an degree was he excited that he couldn ’sleept last night.6.条件状从句常用引: if, unless,特殊引: as/so long as, only if,providing/provided that, suppose that, in case that, on condition thatWe’ ll start our project if the president agrees.You will certainly succeed so long as you keep on trying.Provided that there is no opposition, we shall hold the meeting here.7.步状从句常用引: though, although, even if, even though特殊引:as(用在步状从句中必要倒装),while ( 一般用在句首),no matter⋯,in spite of the fact that, while, whatever, whoever, wherever, whenever, however, whicheverMuch as I respect him, I can’agreet to his proposal.尽管我很尊敬他,我却不同意他的建。
(整理版高中英语)高考英语语法专题复习精练状语从句(含试题)
【助力】高考英语语法专题复习精练:状语从句〔含试题〕【】30. I took my driving license with me on holiday, I wanted to hire a car.A. in caseB. even ifC. ever sinceD. if only1【答案】A【解析】考查状语从句。
根据句意:假期时我带上我的驾照,以防万一我想租一辆车。
应选A。
【】32. Anyone, once _______ positive for H7N9 flu virus, will receive free medical treatment from our government.A. to be testedB. being testedC. testedD. to test2【答案】C【解析】考查非谓语动词和状语从句的省略。
状语从句连词once之后的非谓语动词与主句主语anyone之间为被动关系,应选过去分词。
【湖南】23. You must learn to consult your feelings and your reason ________ you reach any decision.A. althoughB. beforeC. becauseD. unless3【答案】B【解析】考查状语从句。
根据句意,在你做任何决定之前,你得学会顾及到你的感觉和你做此决定的原因,可知答案为B〔在…之前〕。
【】28. In the global economy, a new drug for cancer, it is discovered, will create many economic possibilities around the world.A. whateverB. whoeverC. whereverD. whichever4【答案】C【解析】考查状语从句。
【高考英语语法经典练】定语从句状语从句名词性从句(附解析)
状语从句Exercise 1 单句语法填空1.Since I have little work experience, I will have to take a series of unpaid jobs _________ I could find my ideal one.2.Pop music is such an important part of society _________ it has even influenced our language.3.She felt totally hopeless about the future _________ one day she learned about a charity which provided micro-loan for women who start business.4._________ there is supply and demand, there is commerce.5.On Halloween, the grown-ups still manage to keep the tradition of dressing up alive, even _________ they are too old to knock on strangers' doors for candy now.6.Health experts have known for years that kids who grow up on a farm have fewer incidences _________ city kids do.7.The few deer turned and disappeared in the trees as silently _________ they had come.8.We have no chance of getting there _________ China invests hundreds of millions of dollars in all the technology that we need.9.Hardly had she disappeared _________ a number of people began to crowd around to see what Tonino was selling.10._________ a man takes no thought about what is distant, he will find sorrow near at hand.11.He stared at me _________ he saw me for the first time.12.Robots themselves are of no value __________ they are used in valuable industries to solve certain problems.13.There was nothing to make sure of the direction in the forest but to settle down for the night _________ they were.14.__________(immediate) I've done it I feel completely satisfied with myself.15.__________ it comes to education, the majority of people believe that education is a lifetime study.16.They had great difficulty in making him believe their tale of all the many adventures they had had __________ they left.17.He was so excited __________ he couldn't go to sleep last night.18.The little girl who got lost decided to remain __________ she was and wait for her mother.19.__________(suppose) they refuse us, who else can we turn to for help?20.__________ you were the shy one at high school or the most popular person on campus, starting university is a clean slate for everyone.21.I will give you all the facts __________ that you can judge for yourself.22.The entire hall burst into a great cheer and applause __________(moment) the Nobel Prize winner appeared on the stage accompanied by the chairman.23.__________ we go any further, it's important to make sure you understand what an interview is and why it's arranged.24.We should protect our environment from being polluted __________ our next generation will enjoya blue sky and live a healthy life.25.__________ you recognize an idiom when it is being used, it is easy to misunderstand what you read or hear.26.Hardly had I reached the airport __________ the plane took off, which made me feel lucky and relieved.27.—How long have you been studying in No. 2 Middle School?—Less than half a year. And it will be two years and a half __________ I graduate from this school.28.Why do you turn to me for help __________ you can easily work out the problem independently?29.We're holding a charity show tomorrow. You can join us __________ you have no idea what to do for the weekend.30.__________ you're wondering, here's why mobile data are so expensive in South Africa when compared with other countries.31.__________ you form the habit of learning English every day and have perseverance, you will conquer English sooner or later.32.__________ the rope with a hook did not fall down again, they saw that it must have stuck in the branches.33.No sooner had the first man stepped into the house __________ all the lights went out as if by magic.34.A mother of a 4-year-old boy said, "I will give my son all my support _________ he chooses a path he likes."35._________ white symbolizes purity and innocence, it is used in many important situations.36.Bombur slept on with a smile on his fat face, _________ he no longer cared for all the troubles that bothered him.37."Help!" Bob shouted, and Balin was just in time to seize the boat _________ it floated off down the stream.38.I don't suppose the magic is strong enough to hurt you _________ you just touch a bit of wet rope.39.One of the true tests of leadership is the ability to recognize a problem _________ it becomes an emergency.40.Tom said he would stick to his assumption _________ evidence was presented to prove he was mistaken.41._________ he comes or not, we will begin our party on time.42.—I was scolded for my wrong judgment.— _________ you had given the issue more thought.43.—Shall we turn to the boss for a longer holiday?—He'll probably say no, _________ it's worth asking.44._________ we think of green buildings, we tend to think of new ones—the kind of high-tech, solar-paneled masterpieces.45.It was much better _________ I'd expected.46.John Keats's fear is that death is a "nothingness" that will arrive _________ he can finish his life's work or find his true love.47._________ environmental damage is done, it takes many years for the ecosystem to recover.48.Sometimes it's hard to accept the truth _________ the lie sounds so much better.49.I had hardly rung the bell _____ the door was opened suddenly, and my son rushed out to greet me.50._____ we don't stop climate change, many animals and plants in the world will be gone.51._____ I can't help admiring the man's courage, I do not approve of his methods.52.More and more people are willing to shop online to get what they want, and I am one of them. I just can't help buying things _________ I need them or not.53._________ you haven't yet fully adapted to the local broth, you'd better choose a non-spicy broth or go for a less spicy option.54.There'll be more traffic jams and temperatures will continue to rise, so the problems of our environment will get even worse, _________ we do something now.55.__________ more and more people may turn to the Internet for the latest news, it is unlikely that the newspaper will disappear.56.One can always manage to do more things __________ full his schedule is in life.57.My father put my picture with the president __________ it could be easily seen.58.I won't lend you my car __________ you promise you will not drive after drinking.59.__________ you don't eat less, you will end up looking like a whale!60.If you are in your car __________ a hurricane comes, remain in it, turn off the engine, and wait until the hurricane dies down.61.Sunflowers facing the sun attract many bees and other insects __________ they like warm flowers.62.To become an artist or expert in calligraphy, one has to practice stroke by stroke and word for word __________ the spirit of the practice gets into his mind.63.Difficult __________ part of the passage was to understand, I managed to get hold of its meaning in the end.64.There is only one more day __________ your favorite music group play live.Exercise 2 语法填空A company in the USA is paying its workers to sleep more. Staff at the insurance company Aetna will get $300 a year ①_____(add) to theirs alary if they get at least seven hours of sleep a night. They will get just over a dollar for each night they sleep over seven hours. The idea behind this plan is employee ②_____ (perform). Human resources ③_____ (official) say workers will work more effectively if they have slept well. Workforce that is more rested means the company will perform ④_____ (well). Staff can either record their sleep automatically, ⑤______ (use) a wrist monitor, or record by hand how long they have slept every night.⑥_____ number of studies warn that not sleeping enough can affect our ability to do our job. The American Academy of Sleep Medicine said that the average worker in the USA loses 11.3 working days of productivity a year for lack ⑦_____ sleep. This ⑧_____ (cost) companies about $2, 280 for one worker. It estimates that the US economy loses $63. 2 billion a year mainly ⑨_____ workers do not sleep more than seven hours a night. A 2015 study by the Rand Corporation showed that staff members sleeping less than seven hours per night ⑩_____ (find) far less productive than workers having eight or more hours of sleep.Exercise 3 短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
高考英语复习 语法训练 状语从句 精选高考试题(含解析)
C.afterD.before
解析:选D。考查状语从句连词的选择。before意为“在……之前”,符合语境。句意语境为:我在买鞋之前要试穿很多双鞋,即试穿很多双之后才买。
(·滨州模拟)Howcantheylearnmuch__________theyspendsuchalotoftimeoncomputergames?
A.whatB.whether
C.whenD.how
解析:选B。考查状语从句。句意:不管那时刮风还是下雨,我们都已决定明早五点出发。whether...or...意为“无论是……还是……”。
(·济宁模拟)—Ilikeyournewshoes!
—Thanks.Ihadtotryonalmostadozenpairs__________Idecidedtogetthem.
高考英语复习语法训练状语从句精选高考试题(含解析)
Ⅰ.单项填空
(·淄博模拟)Theyintendedtohavetheschoolbetterequipped,__________thelocalgovernmentwasnotabletogetenoughmoneytodoso.
A.unlessB.while
答案:1.for2.when3.however4.witnessing5.while
6.How7.and8.but
答案:Evenif
________ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ_tenyears’studymajoringinmedicine,hegainedamedicalqualification.
答案:After
__________mychildhood,Ihavefoundthatnothingismoreattractivetomethanreading.
高考英语状语从句练习与讲解
高考英语状语从句练习与讲解高考英语状语从句练习与讲解状语从句状语从句在句中相当于副词做状语,又叫副词性从句。
状语从句分为时间状语从句、条件状语从句、地点状语从句、原因状语从句、目的状语从句、让步状语从句、结果状语从句和比较状语从句。
掌握状语从句应当引导词入手,注意引导词的词义,引导状语从句的引导词都有词思,所以,了解引导词的意思尤为重要。
引导词按意义分为九类: 1时间when , as , while , till , until , before, after , since2地点where3原因because , as , since , now that4条件if , unless , once .so (aslong as . in case5让步though , whatever (--ever as, even though, even if6目的so that, in order that7结果so ... that8比较than, as .. as9方式as , as if例如:1.I fell asleep when ( as , while he was doing his exercises .他正作练习时我睡着了。
(时间状语从句2.When he arrived in Shanghai , his mother met him at the station .他到上海时,他妈妈到车站接他。
(时间状语从句3.She always sings as she walks .她总是一边走一边唱。
(时间状语从句4.I waited until he had finished his work .我等到他做完活。
(时间状语从句5.It was not long before he told me about this affair .不久,他就告诉我这件事。
(时间状语从句6.He has worked very hard since he entered the factory .自从他进厂,工作一直很努力。
高考英语状语从句练习题及答案详解
高考英语状语从句练习题及答案详解 高考英语状语从句练习题及答案详解 以下是店铺整理的高考英语状语从句练习题及答案详解,希望对大家有所帮助 1.—How long do you suppose it is ________ he left for Japan? —No more than half a month.(黑龙江双鸭山一中高三上学期期末考试) A.that B.before C.after D.since 答案 D [此为since引导的时间状语从句。句意:你觉得自从他去日本以来有多长时间了?] 2.________ I can see,there's only one possible way from the danger. A.As long as B.As far as C.As soon as D.Even if 答案 B [as far as I can see是固定说法,意为:据我所知。] 3.If you want to do the experiment again,you'd better be more careful ________ you made a mistake. A.when B.why C.where D.that 答案 C [你最好在你犯过错的“地方”更小心点,故选where,where引导状语从句。] 4.Jessica was a newcomer to our class,but,________ we didn't know her,she was warmly received. A.as B.since C.for D.although 答案 D [although引导让步状语从句。] 5.The two collectors have determined to buy the precious Egyptian vase,________. (安徽黄山市高中毕业班第一次质量检测) A.however much it costs B.no matter how it costs C.however much does it cost D.no matter how much does it cost 答案 A [此为however/no matter how引导的让步状语从句,后应紧接形容词或副词,故排除B,由从句一般不倒装可排除C、D。] 6.I was so familiar with him that I recognized his voice ________ I picked up the phone. A.while B.after C.in case D.the minute 答案 D [the minute(一……就……)=as soon as。] 7.You can,________ the sky is clear,see as far as the old temple on top of the mountain,but not today. A.when B.where C.though D.because 答案 A [句意:当天空晴朗时,你能看见远在山顶上的古庙,但今天不能。选when。] 8.________ it is true that a successful businessman or inventor will usually become rich,many other people who are outstanding in their fields take little notice of personal possessions. A.While B.Since C.Unless D.If 答案 A [while意为“虽然”。] 9.—How long do you think it'll be ________ I can go back to work? —Well,you'll be feeling much better by next weekend.(河北邯郸市高三摸底考试) A.before B.when C.until D.that 答案 A [此为it+will be+段时间+before从句,意为“要过多久才……”。] 10.________ our country has so many good tabletennis players,we have to decide on the best ones to take part in the game.(四川荣县长山中学高三1月月考) A.In spite of B.Since C.If D.In case 答案 B [句意:既然我们国家有这么多优秀的乒乓球运动员,我们就不得不确定最好的.去参加比赛。注:in spite of是介词短语,不可接从句。] 11.I was scared and feeling pretty anxious,________ in a new country. A.for the first time I was B.this being my first time C.being my first time D.I was the first time 答案 B [选项B为独立主格结构。若选A,应去掉for。] 12.Sometimes we just believe what we see,________ the reality may be different. A.even though B.as if C.since D.unless 答案 A [此为even though引导的让步状语从句。] 13.—What time did he come back yesterday? —It was not yet twelve o'clock ________ he arrived home. (北京朝阳区英华中学高三适应性训练) A.before B.when C.that D.until 答案 B [when引导时间状语从句。句意:他回到家的时候还没12点。注:此处不是强调句。] 14.________,some people think there is something in them. A.His ideas may sound crazy B.As his ideas may sound crazy C.Crazy as his ideas may sound D.As crazy his ideas may sound 答案 C [as引导的让步状语从句应倒装。若选A,some前应加and。] 15.—Why do you work so hard? —I don't do it ________ I like it.I just have to. (广西玉林高中、南宁二中高三上学期联考) A.unless B.because C.although D.since 答案 B [这是否定转移现象,句意:我做这事,不是因为我喜欢它,而是我不得不做。] 16.________ others might have been satisfied,Dawson had higher ambitions.
高考英语近三年真题语法精讲精练专题5连词和状语从句
高中英语学案大全,高考学案大全
A.when B.than C.until D.after
4.(2012·北京高考)— Look at those clouds!
— Don't worry.______ it rains,we'll still have a great time.
A.Even if B.As though C.In case D.If only
高中英语学案大全,高考学案大全
语法专题五 连词和状语从句
考点一 连词 在句中连接单词、短语、从句或者句子的词为连词。根据句子的结构特点,连词通常分为并列连词 和从属连词。 1.并列连词按照在句中的作用可分为:表并列关系的连词(and,as well as,both...and...,not only...but also...,neither...nor...等)、表转折关系的连词(but,yet,however,while,nevertheless 等)、 表选择关系的连词(or,either...or...,otherwise 等)、表因果关系的连词(for,so,therefore 等)。 —Why do you like staying in Guiyang? —Because the weather there is neither too hot nor too cold. 2.引导名词性从句或状语从句的主要有以下从属连词: that,whether,if,as,when,while,till,until,since,after,before,because,though, although,so...that,where 等。 I arrived after he left. 考点二 时间状语从句 1.when,while,as 都可译为“当……的时候”,但侧重点有所不同。 当主句动作是瞬时的,从句动作是延续的时,三者都可以用。 as 强调主、从句动作同时或几乎同时发生。 while 从句的谓语必须是延续的,不能是非延续性动词。 She sang as we walked.I listened carefully while she was singing,and we felt happy when we got home. 我们一边走她一边唱,她唱的时候我认真听。到家的时候我们感觉很高兴。 2.until 和 not...until until 要与延续性动词连用;not...until 要与非延续性动词连用。 He didn't go to bed until his father came back. 3.特殊的时间状语从句的引导词 1)the moment,the minute,the instant,the second;no sooner...than...; hardly/scarcely...when...等以及表示瞬间的 directly,immediately,表示“一……就……”,相当于 as soon as。no sooner...than...,hardly/scarcely...when...结构中 no sooner 和 hardly/scarcely 引导的句子中谓 语动词通常用过去完成时,而 than 和 when 引导的句子中谓语动词通常要用一般过去时,此外,no sooner 和 hardly/scarcely 位于句首时,句子应用部分倒装语序。 Tell him the news the minute you meet Tom. Hardly had I got home when it began to rain. 2)next time,the first time,last time,every time,the spring (summer,autumn,winter)等,这类 短语名词直接用作连词引导时间状语从句。 Every time I see him he wears a pleasant smile.
