主谓一致练习题
(英语)英语主谓一致练习题含答案
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
句意：﹣﹣人们，尤其是年轻人，容易被他们的朋友影响。﹣﹣是的，朋友在每个人的生活中都起着重要的作用。根据句意"人们，尤其是年轻人，容易被他们的朋友影响。"可知，考查一般现在时的被动语态，其构成为am/ is/ are done．"影响"和主语people是被动关系，people是复数名词，用are done．故选C．
考点：考查主谓一致问题。
2．Now the number of students whobedrooms of their owngetting larger and larger.
A．has;are B．have;is C．has;is D．Have;are
【答案】B
【解析】句意：现在拥有自己卧室的学生越来越多。have动词，有；has动词三单，有。is是，动词单三形式；are是，主语为第一、二人称，以及第三人称复数。定语从句Now the number of students who____ bedrooms of their own中，students为先行词，复数含义，所以定语从句谓语动词使用复数形式have。第二个空为be动词，其主语为the number（单数含义），所以be动词使用is。故选：B。
试题分析：句意：微信很流行，不但年轻人而且老年人都对它感兴趣。A. Neither…nor…：……既不……也不；B. Either…or或者……或者……；C. Not only…but also不但……而且……；D. Between…and介于……与……之间。由“popular”（受欢迎的，流行的，大众的）可以推测出年轻人和老年人都感兴趣，故选C。
主谓一致 名词 练习题
主谓一致1．The committee ______(be) unable to agree on the policies．2．The committee ______ (have) decided to give the workers more financial help．3．Why he entered the house and how he managed to get out of it without being seen by people ______ (remain) a mystery to us all．4．Three years in a strange land ______(seem) like a long time．5．He is one of those men who never ______(care) how they look．6．Law and order ______(mean) different things to people with different political opinions．7．She’s the only one of these women who ______ (play) bridge well．8．After the exams ______(be) the time to relax．9．War and peace ______(be) a constant theme in history．10．How is it that your answer and your neighbour’s ______(be) identical?11．If either of you ______(take) a vacation now,we will not be able to finish thework．12．One third of the population ______(be) working in factories．13．There ______(be) a bed and two sofas in the room．14．What he left me ______(be) three small rooms.15．The crowd at the basketball game ______(be) wild with excitement.16．None of the students ______(have)finished the exam yet．17．A large crowd of people ______(have) gathered under the Town Hall clock．18．All but he and I ______(be) going to the Exhibition．19．Each soldier and sailor ______(be) given a gun．20．Attending on campus concerts ______ (be) part of the pleasure of college life．21．There ______(be) more than one answer to your question．22．A number of pages ______(be) found missing．23．This is one of the books that ______(tell) an authentic story of World War Two．24．The cat with her kittens ______(be) sitting in the sun．25．What ______(be) your weekly wages?26．Bacon and eggs ______(make) a hearty breakfast for a growing boy．27．Dancing and skating ______(be) my chief delights．28．Only one of the students who______(have) read the article can answerthe question．29．John is the only student who ______(have) read the book．30．The number of secretaries in this company ______(be)never under 100．31．Five hundred dollars ______(be) spent yesterday.32．It is I who ______(be) responsible for this.33．To visit the parks and museums ______(be) really enjoyable．34．Every word and phrase in this dictionary ______(be) important．35．What he wants ______(be) a recorder and a radio．36．There ______(be) many a reason why this book sells well．37．What caused the damage of these cars ______(remain) unknown．38．Two thirds of my friends ______(have) been abroad．39．Two thirds of the crop ______(have) been damaged by the storm．40．The Adventures of Sherlock Holmes ______(have) been translated into many languages．41．A thousand miles no longer ______ much to us today,for modern jets can easily get us over this distance within a few hours．A)meant B)meanC)means D)will mean42．It is reported that about two-thirds of the factory’s property_______ in the fire．A)are lost B)have been lostC)were lost D)has been lost43.Statistics ______ a rather modern branch of mathematics．A)are B)wereC)is D)are to be44．Every means ______ tried out but never with success,as far as my knowledge goes．A)is B)has beenC)are D)have been45．The woman writer and Oscar Award candidate _______ a collection of short stories．A)have just turned out B)has just turned outC)have just been turned out D)has just been turned out46．The athlete,together with his coach and several relatives,_____ to the Olympic Games．A)are traveling B)is travelingC)were traveling D)have been traveling47．Not only I but also Tom and Mary ______ fond of watching television．A)am B)isC)are D)have48．The audience _______ requested to be in their seats by 7:00．A)have B)hasC)are D)is49．Your trousers ______ too long．______ to be shortened a little.A)are;They need B)is;It needsC)are;It needs D)is;They need50．Different forms of government agency ______ different functions．A)is B)areC)has D)have名词1．Let me give you______．A)some advice B)some advicesC)an advice D)the advice2．I’ll have a cup of tea and______．A)two toasts B)two pieces of toastC)two piece of toasts D)two pieces of toasts3．______did you buy for your new flat?A)How many furniture’s B)How much pieces of furniture’s C)How much furniture D)How many a furniture 4．Mr．Wang has recently made______．A)some huge fortunes from shareB)huge fortune from sharesC)huge fortunes from shareD)a huge fortune from shares5．The flood has done______to this region．A)damage B)damagingC)damages D)ruin6．______are ungrounded．A)All this worries B)All these worriesC)All the worry D)All these worry7．Is this______to achieve success?A)the only means B)the very two meansC)various means D)the very mean8．______covering it are not obtainable．A)Accurate data B)Accurate datumC)Accurate datums D)Datums accurate9．He said he had met the man______．A)at my uncle’s room Smith B)at my uncl e Smith’s roomC)at Smith’s my uncle’s room D)at room of my uncle’s Smith’s 10．I want to know______．A)somebody else opinion B)somebody’s else opinionC)somebody else’s opinion D)somebody’s else’s opinion 11．This is a picture______．A)of my boy’s B)of my room’sC)of a boy’s D)of the boy’s room’s12．______of Mrs．Brown’s．A)Mary is the daughter B)This is MaryC)Mary is a daughter D)This is Mary,the daughter13．I have finished ______.A) a day work B) one day workC) a day’s w ork D) the work of a day14．Julie went to the______to buy a pair of shoes．A)shoes store B)shoe’s storeC)shoe store D)shoes store15．He is a______．A)bank president B)president of a bank’sC)bank s president D)president of the b ank’s16．What do you call juice that comes from tomatoes? You call it______?A)tomatoes juice B)tomato juiceC)juice of tomato D)tomatoes juice17．The rapidity of______in a river depends on the width of the river bed。
主谓一致单元练习题(含答案)经典1
—Therea teacher and some students playing soccer on the playground.
A．hasB．areC．isD．have
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
句意“-在墙上的照片里有什么？-一个老师和一些学生在操场上踢足球”。本题考查there be的用法。there be不与have连用，排除A和D；there be中的be动词遵循“就近一致”原则，即与最近的a teacher保持一致，用单数is，故选C。
考点：考查连词辨析。
11．Neither they nor I __________ to go camping yesterday．
A．am allowed B．are allowed
C．was allowed D．were allowed
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析：句意：，昨天他们和我都不被允许去野营。据yesterday句子要用一般过去时态；．Neither ... nor ...连接并列主语，谓语动词用就近原则，主语I是allow的承受者，故句子要用被动语态。据题意，故选C。
考点：考查动词。
2．Nowadays many new taxi apps（打车软件）_________ to help people travel around more easily.
A．are usedB．useC．usedD．is used
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
句意：现在很多新的打车软件被用来帮助人们更方便地旅行。are used被用来；use使用；used过去式；is used被用来。根据句意可知，主语many new taxi apps与动词构成被动关系，应使用被动语态，且主语是复数的，故应选A。
主谓一致用法详解及练习题附答案
1 ．主谓一致主谓一致是指一个句子的主语和谓语动词保持数的一致关系。
英语主谓一致一般要遵循三条原则，即：语法一致原则；意义一致原则和就近原则。
1.语法一致原则语法一致原则是指谓语动词和它的主语在语法形式上必须取得一致，即主语是单数形式，谓语动词用单数形式，主语为复数形式，谓语动词也用复数形式，如：Tom doesn ’t like swimming. 汤姆不喜欢游泳。
汤姆不喜欢游泳。
Jane and Mary look alike. 简和玛丽看起来很像。
2.意义一致原则意义一致原则是指谓语动词和主语的一致，同由主语所表达的单数概念来决定，而不是根据主语的实际语法形式。
有时主语的语法形式是单数，但所表达的概念是复数意义，这时动词应采用复数形式，如：The football team are having breakfast now. 足球队员们在吃早饭。
The news was exci ng. 这条消息令人振奋。
3.就近原则就近原则指谓语动词的人称和数要在形式上与最靠近它的那个名词或代词取得一致。
当一个句子有两个主语而它们又是either...or either...or……, neither …nor nor……, not only …but also …, or 等连接时，谓语动词与靠近它的主语保持一致，如：Either your students or Mr Wang knows this. 你的学生们或王老师知道这件事。
Neither Jim nor his friends were interested in this film. 汤姆和他的朋友们都对这部电影不感兴趣。
主谓一致这三个原则中有很多需要注意的问题，1.主语为集体名词(1)某些集体名词既可表示单数也可表示复数。
如果集体名词作为一个整体看待，谓语动词用单数形式，如果就其中一个成员而言，谓语动词用复数形式，如：Our group were discussing heatedly on the subject. 我们小组成员正对这个问题进行热烈的讨论。
六年级英语主谓一致练习题50题(答案解析)
六年级英语主谓一致练习题50题(答案解析)1. There ____ a book on the desk.A. isB. areC. haveD. has答案解析：A。
本题考查主谓一致。
在there be句型中，be动词的形式要与后面的主语保持一致。
这里的主语是a book，是单数形式，所以be动词要用is。
选项B are用于复数主语；选项C have和D has 表示“有”，但它们不是there be句型中的正确形式。
2. My parents ____ very busy every day.A. isB. areC. wasD. were答案解析：B。
本题中主语是my parents，是复数形式，表示“我的父母”。
句子时态是一般现在时，所以谓语动词要用are。
选项A is 用于单数主语；选项C was和D were是一般过去时，不符合句子的时态要求。
3. The cat ____ two big eyes.A. hasB. haveC. isD. are答案解析：A。
这里主语the cat是单数，句子表达“猫有两只大眼睛”，表示所属关系，要用has。
选项B have用于复数主语；选项C is 是“是”的意思，不符合句子语义；选项D are用于复数主语且语义也不符。
4. There ____ some students in the classroom.A. isB. areC. hasD. have答案解析：B。
在there be句型中，主语是some students，是复数形式，所以be动词要用are。
选项A is用于单数主语；选项C has和D have不是there be句型中的正确形式。
5. A boy ____ playing football in the playground.A. isB. areC. amD. be答案解析：A。
主语a boy是单数，句子是现在进行时，结构为be动词+动词的现在分词，这里be动词要用is。
(英语)英语主谓一致练习题20篇
（英语）英语主谓一致练习题20篇一、主谓一致1．There ____ two concerts tomorrow evening.A．will are B．are going to beC．is going to be D．are going to have【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：明天晚上将有两场音乐会。
根据题意可知是there be句型的将来时,根据主语是复数故用there are going to be+主语+其他。
故选B考点：考查there be 的将来时2．--- Do you like pop music?--- Yes, very much. But _____ my father _____ my mother likes it. They both like Beijing Opera. A．both, and B．either, or C．not only, but also D．neither, nor【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——你喜欢流行音乐吗？——是的，非常喜欢。
但是我爸爸和妈妈都不喜欢。
他们喜欢京剧。
考查并列连词辨析。
A. both, and两者都…；B. either, or或者…或者…，表示两者之一；C. not only, but also不但…而且…；D. neither, nor既不…也不…，表示两者都不。
根据下文They both like Beijing Opera.以及转折词but，可知我爸爸和妈妈都不喜欢流行音乐；结合选项可知D选项符合题意，故答案选D。
3．（两者之中）任一的You may go by either road. 你两条路都可以走。
4．The rest of students in the classroom ______my classmates.A．is B．are C．be D．am【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：教室内的其他学生是我的同学们。
英语的主谓一致与倒装句练习题
英语的主谓一致与倒装句练习题一、主谓一致练习题（一）语法一致原则1、 Each of the students ＿_____ a new dictionaryA hasB haveC is havingD are having答案：A解析：each of ＋复数名词作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。
2、 Neither of them ＿_____ in JapanA isB areC wasD were答案：A解析：neither of ＋复数名词作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。
3、 Not only my parents but also my sister ＿_____ to the partyA are goingB is goingC areD is答案：B解析：not onlybut also连接两个主语时，谓语动词遵循“就近原则”，my sister 是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词用 is going。
4、 The number of the students in our class ＿_____ 50、A isB areC hasD have答案：A解析：the number of ＋复数名词，表示“……的数量”，作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。
5、 A pair of shoes ＿_____ under the bedA isB areC wasD were答案：A解析：a pair of ＋复数名词作主语时，谓语动词与 pair 的形式保持一致，a pair 是单数，所以谓语动词用 is。
（二）意义一致原则1、 The family ＿_____ having dinner when I came inA isB areC wasD were答案：D解析：family 作“家庭”讲时，是单数；作“家人”讲时，是复数。
此处指“家人正在吃饭”，所以用复数 were。
2、 The police ＿_____ looking for the lost childA isB areC wasD were答案：B解析：police 是集合名词，作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式。
中考英语语法专项练习题——固定搭配及主谓一致(含答案)
中考英语语法专项练习题——固定搭配及主谓一致1. — What do you think of yesterday’s activity in your community?—Wonderful. A lot of useful advice on self protection ________.A. is offeredB. are offeredC. was offeredD. were offered2. There________ a concert in our school hall next week.A. is going to haveB. will haveC. will beD. is going to hold3. Eighty percent of the students in this school ________ three to five times a week.A. exercisesB. exerciseC. exercising4.Either the students or the teacher ______ him very well.A.knowsB.to knowC.knowD.knew5. ________ is quite easy for people to find any place in the world with the help of online maps.A. ThatB. ItC. One6.—Peter has made great progress in English recently.—________.He has been studying so hard these days.A.So have heB.So he hasC.So he haveD.So has he7. — Is it necessary ________ us _______ some photos before saving the old man? —Yes, it is. We can protect ourselves if we do so.A. of; takingB. for; takingC. of; to takeD. for; to take8. —What’s in the picture on the wall?—There _________ a teacher and some students playing soccer on the playground.A. hasB. areC. isD. have9. There ________ a large bowl of jiaozi on the table.A. isB. areC. be10. Mr Wang together with his wife and children ________ in the countryside.A. enjoys livingB. enjoy livingC. enjoys to liveD. enjoy to live11. Neither my sister nor I ________ been to Xi’an before.A. have neverB. have everC. has neverD. has ever12. Not only you but also I __________ interested in the cartoon called Peppa Pig.A. amB. isC. are13. Not only Jack but also I ________ crazy about the football match.A. amB.isC. areD.be14. Peter with his classmates _______ for the bus when the earthquake happenedA. is waitingB. was waitingC. are waitingD.were waiting15. — Lucy, there ________ too many things on the desk. What a mess!—Sorry, Mum. I’ll put them away.A. haveB. isC. are16. —There ________ a book sale in our school. Would you like to have a look with me?—Sure. I’d love to.A. isB. haveC. are17.—Mr. Wang, please speak loudly in the hall to make yourself _______ while ________are there.—Fine, thanks for telling me about that.A. understood, othersB. understand, otherC. understand, othersD. understanding, other18.—I know nothing about the film Titanic. —__________.A. Neither do IB. So do IC. Neither did ID. So did I19. It is wise ________ Linda to make up her mind ______ to play an instrument.A. for; learningB. for; to learnC. of; learningD. of; to learn20.—Last summer holiday, I didn’t go anywhere. How boring!—_________. But I’m going somewhere for a holiday this summer.A. Neither I didB. Neither did IC. So did ID. So I did21. Let’s save pandas！There ______ only about 2,000 pandas living in the forests now.A. amB. isC. are22.Neither you nor he ______ good at drawing.A. areB. isC. be23 She with her mother often_________hills on Sundays。
中考英语主谓一致练习题30题带答案
中考英语主谓一致练习题30题带答案1. My mother ______ (like/likes) cooking delicious food.likelikes答案解析：likes。
在这个句子中，主语“my mother”是第三人称单数，在一般现在时中，当主语是第三人称单数时，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式，即动词后面加“s”或者“es”。
“like”的第三人称单数形式是“likes”，“like”不符合主谓一致规则，所以正确答案是“likes”。
2. There ______ (is/are) a book and two pens on the desk.isare答案解析：is。
在“there be”句型中，当有多个名词并列时，be动词的形式要根据就近原则来确定。
靠近be动词的名词是“a book”，是单数形式，所以be 动词用“is”。
“are”不符合就近原则，所以正确答案是“is”。
3. The boy with his friends ______ (play/plays) football every Sunday.playplays答案解析：plays。
在这个句子中，主语是“the boy”，“with his friends”是伴随状语，不是主语的一部分，所以主语是第三人称单数。
在一般现在时中，第三人称单数作主语时，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式，“play”的第三人称单数形式是“plays”，“play”不符合主谓一致规则，所以正确答案是“plays”。
4. Each of the students ______ (has/have) a new textbook.hashave答案解析：has。
“each of + 名词复数”表示“……中的每一个”，作主语时，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。
“has”是“have”的第三人称单数形式，“have”不符合主谓一致规则，所以正确答案是“has”。
七年级英语主谓一致练习题50题带答案
七年级英语主谓一致练习题50题带答案1.There ____ a book and two pens on the desk.A.isB.areC.beD.am答案解析：A。
当there be 句型中有多个主语时，采用就近原则，a book 是单数，所以用is。
2.Two boys and a girl ____ playing in the park.A.isB.areC.beD.am答案解析：B。
多个主语并列时，and 连接的主语表示复数概念，所以用are。
3.The family ____ having dinner together.A.isB.areC.beD.am答案解析：B。
family 在这里指家庭成员，是复数概念，所以用are。
4.My class ____ thirty students.A.hasB.haveC.isD.are答案解析：A。
class 在这里指班级这个整体，有三十个学生，所以用has。
5.The team ____ practicing hard for the game.A.isB.areC.beD.am答案解析：B。
team 在这里指队员们，是复数概念，所以用are。
6.A group of students ____ waiting for the bus.A.isB.areC.beD.am答案解析：B。
a group of students 表示一群学生，是复数概念，所以用are。
7.The pair of shoes ____ very expensive.A.isB.areC.beD.am答案解析：A。
pair 是单数，所以用is。
8.Two pairs of trousers ____ on the bed.A.isB.areC.beD.am答案解析：B。
two pairs 是复数，所以用are。
9.The news ____ very important.A.isB.areC.beD.am答案解析：A。
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1 主谓一致练习题 一、基础过关题（自测） 1. I, who____ your friend, will try my best to help you with your English. A. am B. is C. are D. be 2. The rich ____ not always happy. A. are B. is C. has D. have 3. Neither Tom nor Jack and I ____ his students. A. are B. am C. is D. was 4. Mary as well as her sisters ____ Chinese in China. A. are studying B. have studied C. studies D. study 5. Neither my father nor I ____ at home. A. am B. is C. are D. be 6. Not only my brother but also I ____good at painting. Both of us _good painters. , A. are; are B. am; am C. am; are D. is; is 7. Every boy and every girl ____ to attend the evening party. A. wish B. wishes C. is like D. like 8. Over 80 percent of the population of China ____ peasants. A. was B. is C. would be D. are 9. The population of China ____ larger than that of . any other country in the world. A. is B. are C. has D. have 10. Every means ____ tried but without any result. A. have been B. is to be C. are to be D. has been 11. Alice, together with two boys, ____ for having broken the rule. A. was punished B. punished C. were punished D. being punished 12. The League secretary and the monitor____ asked to attend the meeting this afternoon. A. is B. was C. are D. is being 13. The great writer and professor____. A. is an old man B. are both old men C. is an old man and a young man D. were two Chinese 14. There ____ a pen, two pencils and three books on the desk. A. are B. is C. has D. have 15. A large number of students in our class____ girls. A. are B. was C. is D. be 16. The number of deer, mountain lions and wild roses ____ much if people leave things as they are. A. doesn’t change B. don’t change C. change D. changed 17. The Arabian Nights ____ well known to the English. A. is B. are C. was D. were 18. Chairman Mao’ s works ____ published. A. has been B. have been C. was D. is 2
19. A chemical works____ built there. A. is to being B. have been C. were to D. has been 20. The Olympic Games ____ held every ____ years. A. is; four B. are; four C. is; five D. are; five 21. The United States of America ______ one of the most developed countries in the world. A. is B. are C. was D. were 22. He is the only one of the students who ____ elected. A. are B. have C. has D. is 23. This is one of the most interesting questions that ____ asked. A. have B. has C. have been D. has been 24. Many a man ____ come to help us. A. have B. has C. is D. are 25. “All____ present and all____ going on well,” our monitor said. A. is; is B. are; are C. are; is D. is; are 26. The police ____ the murderer everywhere when he suddenly appeared in a theatre. A. is searching for B. were searching for C. are searching for D. were searching 27. Your trousers____ dirty. You must have____ washed. A. is; it B. are; it C. are; them D. is; them 28. This pair of trousers ____ too long for him. A. is B. be C. are D. were 29. One and a half bananas ____ left on the table. A. is B. are C. has D. have 30. Eight times eight ____ sixty - four. A. is B. are C. get D. equal 二、 I. 能力提升题 1. When and where to go for the on-salary holiday yet. A. are not decided B. have not been decided C. is not being decided D. has not been decided 2. E-mail, as well as telephone, an important part in daily communication. A. is playing B. have played C. are playing D. play 3. Each of the students, working hard at his or her lessons, to go to university. A. hope B. hopes C. hoping D. hoped 4. Not only I but also Jane and Mary tired of having one examination after another. A. is B. are C. am D. be 5. The number of people invited fifty, but a number of them absent for different reasons. A. were; was B. was; was C. was; were D. were; were 6. At the bus stop a soldier and two young men on their way to North Carolina. 3
A. were B. was C. is D. waiting 7. Mr. Gilmore is one of those men who to be friendly however, it is very hard to deal with him. A. appears B. appear C. is appearing D. appeared 8. Mr. Brown is one of the few persons I know who from experience. A. has learned B. have learned C. had learned D. has been learned 9. The hostess dressed in her finest costume together with the guests of honor __________ comfortably in the living room. A. were seated B. are seated C. seated D. was seated 10. It is not I who wrong. A. is B. are C. am D. has been 11. He played on the for two hours and when he returned he found half his goods stolen. A. sand; were B. sand; was C. sands; were D. sands; was 12. “All ___ present and all _____ going on well. ” Our monitor said. A. is; is B. are; are C. are; is D. is; are 13. Nowadays, a large number of women, especially those from the countryside, _____ in the clothing industry. A. is working B. works C. work D. worked 14. With more forests being destroyed, huge quantities of good earth each year. A. is washing away B. is being washed away C. are washing away D. are being washed away 15. More than a dozen students in that school abroad to study medicine last year. A. was sent B. were sent C. had sent D. had been sent 16. ________ of the land in that district covered with trees and grass. A. Two fifth; is B. Two fifth; are C. Two fifths; is D. Two fifths; are 17. A poet and artist ________ coming to speak to us about Chinese literature and painting tomorrow afternoon. A. is B. are C. was D. were 18. The father as well as his three children _______skating on the frozen river every Sunday afternoon in winter. A. is going B. go C. goes D. are going 19. We live day by day, but in the great things, the time of days and weeks _________ so small that a day is unimportant. A. is B. are C. has been D. have been 20. A survey of the opinions of experts _that three hours of outdoor exercise a week__ good for one’s health. A. show; are B. shows; is C. show; is D. shows; are