九年级英语上册unit10知识要点

- 1 - 九年级英语上册

Unit10 You’re supposed to shake hands

一、课文知识要点:

1、You’re supposed to shake hands.你应该握手。

①be supposed to do sth.是“应该……”,与should用法相似。否定形式是be not

supposed to do sth,意为“不应该……”。

You are supposed to study harder.你应该更努力学习。

You are not supposed to eat so much.你不应该吃这么多。

Drivers are supposed to wear the seat belt when driving.司机开车的时候应当系好安全带。

②shake “摇动、抖动” shake → shook → shaken

shake hands 握手;shake hands with sb./ shake one's hands 与某人握手

At last,he shook his head and refused.最后,他摇摇头拒绝了。

2、In the United States,they’re expected to shake hands.在美国他们要握手。

expect “期望;指望;认为;预料”;expect to do sth.期望/期待做某事

expect sb to sth. 期待某人做某事 be expected to sth 被期待/要求做某事

She expects to go abroad.她期待着出国。

I expected my son to pass the exam.期望我的儿子通过考试。

You can't expect me to finish the work in just two days.

你不能期望我仅在两天之内完成这项工作。

She is expected to be a good doctor.有人期望她成为一名好医生。

The visitors are expected to arrive in half an hour.参观者要在半小时后到达。

3、greeted Paul’s mother the wrong way 以错误的方式问候了保罗的妈妈

greet “问候,打招呼,欢迎、致意”

She greeted him with a smile.她用微笑向他致意。

He greeted her with a loving hug.他以一个深情的拥抱来迎接她。

They greeted the guests at the airport.他们在机场迎接客人。

4、I met a Japanese boy called Sato, and as soon as I held out my hand, he bowed. 我遇到一个叫佐藤的日本男孩,我刚一伸出手,他就鞠了一躬。

①as soon as “一….就…. ”,(引导时间状语从句,若主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时;若主句用过去时,从句也要用过去时。)

I’ll go to visit my aunt in England as soon as the summer holidays start.暑假一开始我就去 - 2 - 英国看我姑姑。

-Henry, please call us as soon as you arrive in China. -OK. I’ll do that, Mom.

亨利,你一到中国就给我们打电话。好的,妈妈,我一到就打。

As soon as I came in,he cried out with pleasure.我一进来,他就高兴地叫起来。

②hold out “伸出、递出”;hold → held → held

She held out her hand to take the rope. 她伸手去抓那根绳子。

5、Where I’ m from, we’ re pretty relaxed about time.在我们国家, 我们对时间相当宽松。

relax v. “放松”, 一般是 relax sb. 使某人放松

relaxing adj. “使人放松的,令人感到轻松的”, (用于形容事、物) sth is relaxing

relaxed adj. “放松的,宽松的, 不加以约束的”,(用于形容人)。

be relaxed about 对……感到放松, 对......比较随意

My parents are relaxed about my clothes. 我的父母对我的服装不加约束。

6、We don’t like to rush around, so we don’t mind if people are a little late sometimes. If you

tell a friend you’re going to their house for dinner, it’s OK if you arrive a bit late. 我们不喜欢匆匆忙忙的,所以有时如果有人迟到一会儿,我们也不介意。如果你告诉一个朋友你要去他们家吃晚饭,你晚到一会儿也没关系。

a bit 与 a little :

①a bit 和 a little 作程度副词修饰形容词、副词、动词或比较级时, 意义相同,为“一点儿, 有些”。

He walked a bit / a little slowly.他走路有点慢。

②a little 可直接修饰名词;而 a bit 后须加 of 才可以。

There is a little water in the bottle.= There is a bit of water in the bottle.

③否定形式: not a little 作状语,相当于 very / quite, “很, 非常”; not a bit 作状语时, 相当于 not at all, 意为“一点也不”。

He is not a little (= very) hungry. 他饿极了。

He is not a bit (= not at all) hungry. 他一点也不饿。

7、We value the time we spend with our family and friends in our everyday lives.我们珍视日

常生活中和家人及朋友共度的时光。

value vt.“评价; 重视,看重”;

The Chinese highly value the strong family ties. 中国人高度重视家庭关系。

Which do you value, wealth or health? 你珍视哪一种,财富还是健康?

8、We often just drop by our friends’ homes if we have time.如果我们有时间,我们经常顺 - 3 - 便拜访朋友家。

drop by “顺便拜访” 可以直接使用,也可以在 by 后面加表示地点的词。

Drop by often when you are free.有空时常来拜访。

drop by sb. = drop in on sb. 顺便走访某人

drop by one’s home = drop in (at) +地点 拜访?

Don’t forget to drop in on your teacher. =Don’t forget to drop in at your teacher’s home.

不要忘了顺便去拜访一下你的老师。

9、We often just walk around the town center, seeing as many of our friends as we can!我们经常只是在镇中心闲逛,尽可能多地见到我们的朋友!

as... as one can 尽可能.....,尽量...... = as ... as possible

You should run as quickly as you can 你应该尽力跑。

He was asked to get to school as early as possible 他被要求尽可能早到学校。

10、We’re the capital of clocks and watches, after all. 毕竟我们是钟表王国。

after all“毕竟、终归、终究、到底”,可位于句首、句中、句末。

After all,your birthday is only two weeks away.毕竟,两周后就是你的生日。

He is,after all,a small child.他毕竟还是个小孩。

11、If you’re even 15 minutes late, your friend may get mad.即使你只迟到了15分钟,你的朋友也可能会很生气。

get mad “大东肝火、气愤、生气”

I got mad yesterday because of his lie.昨天因为他的谎言我大动肝火。

mad 形容词,“很生气、疯的”,常见搭配有:

①be mad with/at…对…发怒,相当于be angry with

She was mad with/at him for losing the match.她对他输了这场比赛很气愤。

②be mad about 对……着迷

I am mad about collecting stamps.我对集邮着迷。

12、So I make an effort to be on time when I meet my friends.所以当我与 我的朋友们见面的时候,我努力准时到。

make an effort to do sth 努力做某事

We should make an effort to succeed, but do not hope will be successful.我们应该努力去成功,但不要希望一定会成功。

13、I always leave the house early to avoid heavy traffic.我总是早早地就离开家以避免交通堵塞。

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九年级英语Unit10短语和句型

九年级英语Unit10短语和句型

九年级英语Unit10 词组和句型

1. be supposed to do sth.应该做某事(表劝告、建议、义务、责任等)

= should do sth.=be expected to do sth.

2. be not supposed to do sth.不应该做某事

3. You’re supposed to shake hands.你应该握手。

4. You’re not supposed to kiss. 你不应该亲吻。

5. for the first time首次;初次;第一次

6. -Are people in Korea supposed to bow when they meet for the first time?

韩国人初次见面时应该鞠躬吗?

-Yes,they are.是的,他们应该鞠躬。

7.与某人握手shake hands with sb.(shake-shook-shaken)

8.What are you supposed to do when you are in trouble?

当你处于困境时你应该做什么?

9.be expected to do sth. 应该做某事/被期望做某事

10.You’re expected to get good grades this term.

这学期你应该取得好成绩。

11.expect to do sth. 期望/期待做某事

12.expect sb to do sth期待某人做某事

13greet sb by doing sth通过做某事问候某人

14.(in)the wrong way以错误的方式;错误地

15.hold out伸出(手等)

16.as soon as一……就……(用于引导时间状语从句,

当主句为一般将来时态时,从句用一般现在时。)

17.to one’s surprise令某人惊讶的是

人教版九年级英语上册各单元知识点梳理

人教版九年级英语上册各单元知识点梳理

1 Unit 1 How can we become a good English learner?

Period 1 Section A(1a-2d)

必背单词

1. textbook n.教科书;课本

2. conversation n.交谈;谈话→have conversations with sb. 与某人交谈/谈话

3. aloud adv.大声地;出声地→read aloud大声读

4. pronunciation n.发音;读音→pronounce v.发音

5. sentence n. 句子

6. patient adj. 有耐心的n.病人→be patient with sb.对某人有耐心

→patience n. 耐心→in patience 耐心地

必背短语

7. ask...for...请求……给予……

8. study for a test 备考

9. speaking skills 口语技能 10. give a report做报告

11. word by word 逐字地

12. more than多于……

必背句子

13. What about listening to tapes?

听磁带怎么样?

14. Have you ever studied with a group?

你曾经参加过小组学习吗?

15. It’s too hard to understand spoken English.

听懂英语口语太难了。

16. It takes time. 它需要时间。

17. The more you read, the faster you’ll be. 你读得越多,你(读书的速度) 2 就会越快。

Period 2 Section A(3a-3b)

必背单词

1. expression n.表情;表示;表达方式→ express v.表达;表露→ adj. 特快的→ an express train 特快列车

最新沪教版英语九年级上册知识点总结(精华版)

最新沪教版英语九年级上册知识点总结(精华版)

最新沪教版英语九年级上册知识点总结(精华版)

本文档总结了最新沪教版英语九年级上册的重要知识点,供同学们复使用。

Unit 1: Hello!

本单元主要讲解问候和自我介绍的表达方式。包括以下内容:

- 常见的问候方式:如Good morning/afternoon/evening等;

- 自我介绍的基本句式和常用表达:如My name is...,I am

from...等。

Unit 2: How do you study for a test?

本单元主要介绍准备考试的研究方法和技巧。包括以下内容:

- 研究计划的制定和执行:如制定时间表,合理分配研究时间等; - 研究技巧:如做笔记,课后复等;

- 面对考试的准备:如答题技巧,提前预等。

Unit 3: What are you doing for vacation?

本单元主要讲述假期计划和安排。包括以下内容:

- 假期活动的计划和组织:如参加夏令营,旅行等;

- 描述活动的进行:如现在进行时的用法;

- 表达偏好和打算:如I prefer...,I am going to...等。

Unit 4: I used to be afraid of the dark.

本单元主要介绍过去的经历和变化。包括以下内容:

- 过去的惯和经历:如used to,would等;

- 描述变化的方式:如现在完成时,现在完成进行时等;

- 表达对过去的感受和观点。

Unit 5: What's in a name?

本单元主要讲述名字的由来和文化背景。包括以下内容:

- 名字的含义和命名方式:如家族名,个人名字等;

- 不同文化对名字的重视和意义;

- 描述自己和他人的名字:如My name means...等。

本单元主要介绍职业和未来规划。包括以下内容:

- 描述职业:如I want to be a...,I am interested in...等;

人教版九年级英语全册教师用书:Unit 10

人教版九年级英语全册教师用书:Unit 10

Unit 10 You're supposed to shake hands.

1.be expected to do被预期会做……

expect的被动形式后面加不定式,意为“被预期会做……”。如:

①He is expected to arrive at five in the afternoon.

预期他将会在下午五点到达。

②My teacher is expected to come to the party today.

预计我的老师会参加今天的聚会。

③He studies hard these days, and he's expected to do well in the exam.

他最近学习很用功,预计他能在考试中取得好成绩。

2.It's very important to be on time.

准时很重要。

(1)important是形容词,常用句式是It's important (for sb.) to do sth.。如:

It's important for us to learn English well.

对我们来说学好英语是重要的。

(2)如果只是说“对某人是重要的”,可以用be important to sb.。如:

Knowing Western customs is important to us.

了解西方习俗对我们很重要。 3.I greeted Paul's mother the wrong way.

我用错误的方式问候保罗的母亲。

greet意为“问候;向……打招呼”。如:

①He greeted her by saying “Good morning”.

他向她打招呼,说“早上好”。

②She greeted me with a friendly smile.

她向我微笑致意。

③A beautiful view greeted us.

人教版九年级英语 Unit 10 讲义与练习

人教版九年级英语 Unit 10 讲义与练习

1 / 15 九年级英语讲义 Unit 10 You’re supposed to shake hands. 学生姓名 就读学校 时 间 2 / 15 本章的知识清单 知识框架表 知识点 重要性 级别 U 10 核心句型 In your country, what are you supposed to do when you meet someone for the first time? ★★★★ In the United States, they’re expected to shake hands. ★★★★ ...as soon as I held out my hand, he bowed. ★★★ Where I’m from, we’re pretty relaxed about time. ★★★ We often just walk around the town center, seeing as many of our friends as we can! ★★★ Another thing is it’s impolite to say you’re full. ★★★ I have to say that I find it difficult to remember everything, but I’m gradually getting used to it. ★★★ 语法 动词不定式的用法 ★★★★★ 3 / 15 短语集萃 1. point at 指着 2. shake hands 握手 3. after all 毕竟;终归 4. get used to 习惯于 5. get mad 大动肝火;气愤 6. make an effort 做出努力 7. clean... off 把……擦掉 8. take off 脱下(衣服);(飞机)起飞 9. go out of one’s way 特地;格外努力 10. make... feel at home 使(某人)感到宾客如归 11. to one’s surprise 使某人惊奇的是 12. find out 找出;查明 13. drop out 顺便访问;随便进入 14. make plans to do sth. 制定计划去做某事 15. invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人去做某事 16. keep sb. doing sth. 让某人一直做某事 17. be expected to do sth. 被期望去做某事 18. as... as possible 尽可能…… 19. be different from 和……不同 20. because of 因为 21. be excited about 对……感到兴奋 22. stick... into... 把……插入…… 23. be worth doing sth. 值得做某事 24. be supposed to do sth. 应该做某事;被期望做某事 25. for the first time 第一次 语法全解 be supposed to的用法 be supposed to do sth. 意为“应该做某事”,相当于should do sth. ,用来表示根据规定或传统习惯人们不得不做某事或期待发生某事。be supposed to...中的to是动词不定式符号,不是介词,其后要跟动词原形,be有人称和时4 / 15 态的变化。 1. 当be supposed to... 的主语是“人”时,意为“应该---,被期望---”,它可以用来表示劝告、建议、义务、责任 等,相当于情态动词should。 They were supposed to be here an hour ago. 他们应该在一小时以前到达这里。 2. 当be supposed to 主语是“物”时,意为“本应,本该”,用于表示某事本应该发生而没有发生。 The train was supposed to arrive half an hour ago. 火车本应在半小时之前就到达的。 3. be supposed to 后面接“have+过去分词”时,表示“本应该做某事而没做”。 You are supposed to have handed in your homework by now. 现在你应该已经把家庭作业交上来了。 4. be supposed to的否定结构为be not supposed to,它常用于口语中,意为“不应当---,本不该---”。 You are not supposed to come here. 你本应该来这里的。 注意:be supposed to do sth.的同义短语为be expected to do sth. , 意为“被期望做某事,应该做某事”。 经典例题 1. 青少年应该敢于质疑。 Teenagers are ___________ _________ be brave enough to ask questions. 2. You’re _______ to type quickly when talking to each other on QQ so the other person doesn’t get bored. A. suggested B. supported C. taught D. supposed 语法专练与中考对接 1. You _________ arrive at 6:00 am. , but you arrived at 7:00 last Sunday. A. supposed to B. were supposed to C. are supposed to D. were suppose 答案:B 2. To keep safe, everyone _________ to wear a seat belt in the plane . A. supposes B. is supposed C. supposed D. will suppose 答案:B 3. The message is very important, so it is supposed _________ as soon as possible. A. to be sent B. to send C. being sent D. sending 答案:A 5 / 15 4. _______ the youngest person in Korea _________ to start eating first? A. Is; suppose B. Do; suppose C. Is; supposed D. Do; supposed 答案:C 5. ---May I go out now, mom? --- No, you can’t. You ________ to go out until you finish your homework. A. are followed B. are supposed C. aren’t allow D. aren’t supposed 答案:D 名校金题 1. It's impolite ________ us _______ in public. A. for ; to smoke B. for ; smoking C. of ; to smoke 答案:C 2. The students are _______ to hand in their homework on time every morning. A. hoped B. supposed C. agreed D. wished 答案:B 3. All of us went to the park ________ Bob. He had to look after his sister home. A. beside B. besides C. except D. with 答案:C 4. The book is well worth ________. I plan ________ one. A. read ; to play B. reading ; buying C. reading ; to buy D. to read ; buying 答案:C 5. There are some trees on ________ sides of the street. A. either B. all C. both D. every 答案:C 中考真题 1. --- I'm sorry , sir. I can’t finish the work on time. --- Never mind. _______ , the work is quite different. A. At least B. For instance C. After all D. First of all 6 / 15

初中英语课堂笔记初三九年级全一册 Unit 9 Unit 10

初中英语课堂笔记初三九年级全一册 Unit 9 Unit 10

初中英语课堂笔记初三九年级全一册 Unit 9

I like music that I can dance to .

★重点单词

1.prefer v.更喜欢

2.lyrics n.(pl) 歌词

3.Australian adj.澳大利亚的;澳大利亚人的 n.澳大利亚人

4.electronic adj.电子的;电子设备的

5.suppose v.推断;料想

6.smooth adj.平滑的;悦耳的

7.spare adj.空闲的;不用的

8.case n.情况;实情

9.World War II. 第二次世界大战

10.war n.战争;战争状态

11.director n.导演;部门负责人

12.dialogue n.(=dialog) 对话;对白

13.documentary n.纪录片

14.drama n.戏;剧

15.plenty pron.大量;众多

16.wound n.伤;伤口;创伤

17.shut v.(shut,shut) 关闭;关上

18.superhero n.超级英雄

19.horror n.震惊;恐惧

20.thriller n.惊险电影(小说、戏剧)

21.intelligent adj.有才智的;聪明的

22.sense v.感觉到;意识到;n.感觉;意识

23.pain n.痛苦;苦恼

24.reflect v.反映;映出

25.perform v.表演;执行

26.amazing adj.令人惊奇的;令人惊喜的

27.pity n.遗憾;怜悯

28.total n.总数;合计;adj.总的;全体的

29.recall v.回忆起;回想起

30.master n.能手;主人 v.掌握

31.praise v.& n.表扬;赞扬

32.national adj.国家的;民族的

★重点短语

1. sing along with 伴随……唱歌

2. dance to 伴随……跳舞

人教版英语九年级Unit10知识点

人教版英语九年级Unit10知识点

1 / 8 Unit10 You’re supposed to shake hands.

本单元词组短语

1. be supposed to do sth 做 ⋯ 2. be expected to do sth. / 被希望做 ⋯ 3. shake hands (with 和⋯ ) 握(手 4. bow to sb. 向某人鞠躬

5. for the first time 首次,第一次 6. people in Korea 国的人

7. greet sb.( in) the wrong way 以 的方式 候某人 8. be invited to sw. 被邀 去 ⋯

9. be invited to do sth. 被邀 做 ⋯ party 迎会

11. as soon as 一 ⋯ 就 ⋯(引 状从) 12. as soon as sb can 尽可能快的。。。 out (my hands) 伸出(我的手) 14. on both sides of my face 在我的两个 上

15. be from= come from 来自 16. be relaxed about ⋯放松 / 任意

17. a bit/ little late 晚一点 18. value the time we spend with sb 珍惜我 与某人度 的

our everyday lives 在我 的平常生活中 20. drop by 便拜 ,任意 入

21. make plans ( to do sth.) 划做某事 22. plan to do sth. 划做某事

23. on the side of the face 在 的一 24. the town center 在城 中心

25. as many as sb can = as many as possible 尽可能多的 ⋯

九年级英语unit10知识点归纳总结

九年级英语unit10知识点归纳总结

九年级英语Unit 10 知识点归纳总结

Unit 10是九年级英语课程中的一单元,该单元主要讲授生活中的常见问题和解决方法。通过学习本单元的知识,学生可以提高他们的日常交流能力,培养他们的解决问题的能力。下面将对Unit 10的知识点进行归纳总结。

首先,本单元主要包括两个部分:问题表达和问题解决方案。在问题表达方面,我们学习了如何描述具体的问题以及询问他人的问题。例如,当我们想询问某人是否遇到了某个问题时,我们可以使用如下句式:

- Have you ever encountered any difficulties in...?(你曾经在...遇到过困难吗?)

- Could you please tell me if/whether...?(请你告诉我是否...?)

- I wonder if you could help me with...?(我想知道你是否能帮助我...?)

在问题解决方案方面,我们学习了一些常见的解决问题的方法。例如,当我们遇到困难时,我们可以尝试以下方法:

- Seek help from others(向他人寻求帮助):当我们遇到问题时,可以向身边的人求助,例如老师、同学或家人等。他们可能会给出宝贵的建议和帮助。

- Think of possible solutions(思考可能的解决方案):我们可以尝试从不同的角度思考问题,并提出不同的解决方法。这样可以帮助我们找到最佳的解决方案。

- Do some research(进行一些调查研究):有时候,我们可能需要更多的信息来解决问题。在这种情况下,我们可以进行一些调查研究,以获取更多的相关知识和信息。

另外,在本单元中,还介绍了一些常见的问题和解决方案。比如,我们学习了如何解决环境问题、社交问题和健康问题等。通过学习这些问题和解决方案,我们可以更好地了解并解决我们日常生活中可能遇到的各种问题。

人教版九年级英语unit10十单元讲义(学生版)

第 1 页 共 17 页 Unit10 You’re supposed to shake hands

学习目标

1. 能够掌握本单元重点单词和句型的用法;

2. 能够正确使用表示“应该”的相关短语;

3. 能够准确介绍对风俗的表达。

学习地图

第 2 页 共 17 页 一、词汇

1. custom n. ____________ _______________

customs officer ____________

2. bow v. _________ & n. _________________

take a bow ____________

3. kiss v .& n. __________

kiss goodbye ____________

4. greet v. ________________

___________ n. 招呼;问候

greeting card ___________

5. relaxed adj. ___________

relaxing adj. ___________

relax v. _________

relax oneself ___________

6. value n. _________

of value = _________ adj. 有价值的

7. drop by _________ _________

8. capital n. _________ _________

adj. _________

9. after all _________ _________

10. noon n. _________ _________

11. mad adj. _____________ (_________ 比较级— _________ 最高级)

___________ 对...生气;恼火

12.get mad _________ _________

人教版英语九年级Unit10《You’resupposedtoshakehands》全单元说课稿

人教版英语九年级Unit 10《You’re supposed to shake hands》全单元说课稿

一. 教材分析

人教版英语九年级Unit 10《You’re supposed to shake hands》全单元主要围绕着交际礼仪这一主题展开。本单元通过介绍不同场景下的礼貌行为和交际礼仪,帮助学生掌握日常英语交际中必备的词汇和句型,提高他们的英语听说能力。教材内容贴近学生生活,既有趣又实用,能够激发学生的学习兴趣,培养他们良好的交际习惯。

二. 学情分析

九年级的学生已经具备了一定的英语基础,能够听懂并运用简单的日常英语进行交流。但在具体的交际场景中,部分学生可能会因为对某些交际礼仪的不了解而感到困惑,影响到他们的英语听说能力。因此,在教学本单元时,需要关注学生的个体差异,针对不同学生的实际情况进行有针对性的教学。

三. 说教学目标

1. 知识目标:学生能够掌握本单元所学词汇和句型,了解不同场景下的交际礼仪。

2. 能力目标:学生能够在实际交际中运用所学知识,提高英语听说能力。

3. 情感目标:培养学生具有良好的交际习惯,提高他们的跨文化交际意识。

四. 说教学重难点

1. 重点:本单元的重点是让学生掌握日常英语交际中必备的词汇和句型。

2. 难点:学生对某些交际礼仪的理解和运用,以及在具体场景中的交际能力。

五. 说教学方法与手段

1. 教学方法:采用任务型教学法,让学生在实际交际任务中学习和发展语言。

2. 教学手段:利用多媒体教学设备,如PPT、视频等,为学生提供丰富的教学资源,提高课堂趣味性。

六. 说教学过程

1. 导入:通过播放一段关于交际礼仪的视频,引发学生对主题的兴趣,为接下来的学习做好铺垫。 2. 新课呈现:教师带领学生学习本单元的词汇和句型,并通过真实场景的展示,让学生了解不同场景下的交际礼仪。

3. 课堂互动:学生分组进行角色扮演,运用所学知识进行实际交际,教师巡回指导,纠正发音和表达错误。

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