初中生如何写好英语作文ppt
词组、短语、句型搭配与使用错误
句子结构错误:缺主语,缺谓语,“系表”不分 人称代词的主、宾格不分,大 小写,标点,单复数,冠词的 使用
修饰关系错误:不能正确使用人 称代词的各种关系;名词当动词 用或动词(或形容词)当名词用; 副词与形容词的使用
一般现在时:常用于一般性的介绍、描写中, 常见错误是主语为第三人称单数时漏加S 被动式:is/ are + done
C) 书面表达 ( 共 10 分, 02 年湖南益 阳)) 请代为韩梅给英语老师 Mr Smith 出写一张病假条,可选用下列单词 或短语(有的要作必要的变动)。请假 条的开头部分已给出。(字数50—70)
catch a bad cold, go swimming, doctor, tell me, go to school, can not, stay in bed for two days, today and tomorrow, hope, get well, because)
Interest Free Time Activities Future Job Hope
drawing
go camping, draw pictures of plants, enjoy the singing of brids in nature.
biologist, grow up
good friends, do one's best, make the earth …
Dear friends , I’m very glad to introduce(介绍) myself to you. My name is Zhang Bin . I’m fifteen years old . I live in Beijing . One of my favorite subjects is biology . I’m interested in drawing . In my free time , I often go camping(野营) , draw some pictures of plants , and enjoy the singing of birds in nature . I want to be a biologist (生物学家) when I grow up . I feel lucky to join you . I hope we can be good friends and do our best to make our earth more beautiful and much greener . That’s all . Thank you for listening .
一、描写 记述 (与一般的课文一样)
二、英文书信 三、英文请假条、便条
四、英文讲稿(发言稿、自我介绍
五、 英文通知 六、英文日记
看图写话:给出画面,或英文提示,按要求 写作。
看图(或材料)填空
材料作文(近年各地市常考的题型): 给出一定的书面(中文或英文)材料,按题目要求写作
命题作文(多为描ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ,记事,叙述)
一般过去时: 用于过去时间里发生的事情(日记文体中), 常见的错误是,写错动词的过去式; 被动式:was / were + done
一般将来时: 用于将要发生的事件中:will + do 或 be going to do ,常见错误是,will 或 to 之后不使用动词原形; 被动式:will be + done ; is / are going to be done
称呼
地址日期
落款
Ⅷ.书面表达(本题20分,02年山东潍坊) 假设你是 Li Ping ,潍坊十八中的一名学生 。请根据提示写一封约 120个词的英文信和一 个英文信封。 信息提示:
收信人姓 名 Jim
收信人地 址
写信人姓 名 写信人地 址 写信内容 写信日期
438King Street Australia
How are you? I'm very glad to write the letter to you. My name is Li Ping. I'm a Chinese boy. I'm from Weifang, China. Do you know Weifang? It's a beautiful city in Shandong. It's a kite city. I study in No. 18 Middle School. Our school is very beautiful. I'm in Class 1, Grade 3. There are 24 classes in our school. We study Chinese, maths, English and other subjects. I like English very much. I like playing computer games, football and watching TV. I have many good friends. We help each other. There are three people in my family. They are my father, my mother and I. I want to make friends with you. Please write to me soon. Welcome to Weifang. Yours Li Ping
No. 9 Minzu Road, Zhongshan City, Guangdong, China 528400 June 22nd,2002 Dear Jack, I am glad to receive your letter and know you want to have some pen friends in China. Now let me tell you something about my friend, Wei Hua, a student of Class 3, Grade 2 in Yucai Middle School. He would like to know something about your school life and your country. I m sure you will be good friends soon. Yours, Li Lei
切题:用足所给材料,写 作最简单的英文句子,千 万别漏了所给的“要点材 料”
句子结构:人(物)+ 干(是)….+(宾语或表语)+ 其他
动词的时态:依据文义或句子的 意义,确定使用正确的时态并使用 准确的动词形式(最重要)
词汇、短语、句型的搭配与使用
其他:主宾格,修饰关系,标点,大小写, 文体格式
单词拼写错误 时态错误:用错时态,写错动词的形式, 第三人称单数漏加“S”
Ⅳ.书面表达(共计15分,02年河北,感谢信) 根据提示和要求完成下面短文。 假如你(Li Lei)在去年夏令营认识的一个朋友Jim 从英国给你寄来一件礼物——一件红色的衬衫,并 附有一封信。在信中他向你问好,他想知道你近来 在忙些什么。请你给他写一封回信 (100 个词左右 ) 表示感谢。回信要包括以下内容: 1.向Jim问好并对他表示感谢。 2 .礼物是你最喜欢的颜色,疋寸很合适,你非 常喜欢。 3.告诉Jim你近来很好,上周刚过完生日,生日 聚会很热闹。询问 Jim的近况,并表示希望他能来 中国。
写信人地址:信封左上角 与汉语相反
Jim 438 King Street, New Town Sydney, Australia
收信人地址:信封右下角 与汉语相反
信的正文
188 East Dongfeng Street
Weifang, Shandong, China June 23, 2002
Dear Jim,
June 21st, 2002 65 Zhonghua street Shijiazhuang 050000 Hebei China Dear Jim, How are you? Many thanks for the shirt! I'm very happy to hear from you again. I love the shirt very much, Jim. And red is my favourite colour! You remembered! It7 s just my size. Every time I wear it, I will think of you. I'm fine here in China Last week I had a birthday party. Many of my classmates came and my mother made us a lot of good food. We really had a wonderful time together. How, are you doing in England, Jim? I miss you very much. I always miss the days we were together last summer. I hope you can come to China some day. Please write back soon. Your friend, Li Lei
June 20,2002 Dear Mr Smith, I'm sorry to tell you that…
June,20,2002
Dear Mr Smith, I'm sorry to tell you that I'm not feeling well today. I have caught a bad cold because I went swimming in the river yesterday afternoon. The doctor told me to stay in bed for two days. So I can't go to school today and tomorrow. I hope I' 11 get well very soon. Thank you. Your student Han Mei
合集下载
中考英语作文高分技巧PPT课件
= have a bad influence on
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13
句子
词不离句,完整、准确、 新颖、丰富的句式表达是一篇好 文章的必备条件。
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有效的句式教学
基本句式。”五大“帮助学生掌握认清 .1 背、听写、加强中考相关话题必备佳句的朗读 .2 。句子翻译以及课外佳句的积累、诵、仿写 的句式变换中不断积攒实战经”多样“让学生在 .3 验。
= show/take great interest in
I have lots of homework to do every day.
=endless/oceans of
Playing too much computer is bad for our study.
=gets in the way of
的混淆、连词的缺失误用、句子结构不完整等。
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中考英语作文评分标准
• 满分档(15分):长度符合要求(80-90字),书写规范, 涵盖所有要 点,结构规范,条理清楚,逻辑严密,词 汇丰富,没有任何语法错误。
• 第五档(12-14分):文本长度符合要求,书写规范,涵 盖所有要点,结 构规范,条理清楚,逻辑严密,词汇比 较丰富有少量语法错误。
As the saying goes, “
.”
1) 锻炼对学生有好处
As the saying goes, “All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.”
It is good for us students to take exercise. 2) 集中注意力于学习
4.Failure is the mother of success.
中考英语作文优秀指导课件(共38张PPT)
Enjoy an article
Group learning 1:
Read the article and find out: 1 What’s the main idea of each paragraph? (每一段的主要内容是什么?) 2 What’s the writer’s opinion? What are the reasons?(作者的观点是什么?理由?) 3 Is the experience typical for the topic? (作者的亲身经历对于观点来说典型吗?) 4 Are there any good phrases or sentences? Underline them!(有好词好句吗?请划住。)
正方: Last year, I got into trouble learning math. I got poor grades on math and I was really worried. However, I believed that I could deal with it by
me much time, my eyesight became
worse. And because of leaking(泄露) some
personal information, I often got many unwanted calls.
自己的亲身经历
All in all, as middle school students, we should be far away from the mobile phones, and pay much attention to our study.
Group learning 2:
英语写作方法指导ppt课件
正:I’m 180 centimeters tall and I’m healthy.
C、难词解释法:
不少考生平时不注重记忆必要的单词,写作时 碰到生词就绕道走,最后只好用解释法、定义 法来说明,结果语言晦涩难懂,文意错乱,表 达不畅。
病原体侵入 生长繁 殖,引 起不同 程度的 病理生 理过程
病原体侵入机体,消弱机体防御机能 ,破坏 机体内 环境的 相对稳 定性, 且在一 定部位 生长繁 殖,引 起不同 程度的 病理生 理过程
④组织语言、正确叙述是整个写作过程中的重要环节。
知道了内容、抓住了要点后,再根据要点确定句型,扩展句 子,把这些内容有机地连接起来。在联句成文的过程中,还要 注意,句子或者段落间的连接不仅仅是个语言问题,也是个逻 辑思维方法的问题,这两者是不能截然分开的。例如,两个意 义单位之间是递增、选择、对比、转折、概括、举例、时间顺 序或是因果关系,都要使用得当,并且用一定的词句加以表达, 否则,文章就会松散或含糊不清。
二、语法正
在写书面表达时,每一个句子都要尽 可能避免语法错误,考生们通常在下 列语法方面最易出错。
A、动词错误
a.多用动词。如: There were hundreds of students couldn’t go to school because they were poor.
(改为Hundreds) b.缺少动词。如:It is said that they often careless in class. (加are)
(去掉was)
不少基础较差的同学喜欢在行为动词前面加be动词, 例如:I am think that I’ll learn how to use a computer(. 去掉am)
C、难词解释法:
不少考生平时不注重记忆必要的单词,写作时 碰到生词就绕道走,最后只好用解释法、定义 法来说明,结果语言晦涩难懂,文意错乱,表 达不畅。
病原体侵入 生长繁 殖,引 起不同 程度的 病理生 理过程
病原体侵入机体,消弱机体防御机能 ,破坏 机体内 环境的 相对稳 定性, 且在一 定部位 生长繁 殖,引 起不同 程度的 病理生 理过程
④组织语言、正确叙述是整个写作过程中的重要环节。
知道了内容、抓住了要点后,再根据要点确定句型,扩展句 子,把这些内容有机地连接起来。在联句成文的过程中,还要 注意,句子或者段落间的连接不仅仅是个语言问题,也是个逻 辑思维方法的问题,这两者是不能截然分开的。例如,两个意 义单位之间是递增、选择、对比、转折、概括、举例、时间顺 序或是因果关系,都要使用得当,并且用一定的词句加以表达, 否则,文章就会松散或含糊不清。
二、语法正
在写书面表达时,每一个句子都要尽 可能避免语法错误,考生们通常在下 列语法方面最易出错。
A、动词错误
a.多用动词。如: There were hundreds of students couldn’t go to school because they were poor.
(改为Hundreds) b.缺少动词。如:It is said that they often careless in class. (加are)
(去掉was)
不少基础较差的同学喜欢在行为动词前面加be动词, 例如:I am think that I’ll learn how to use a computer(. 去掉am)
初中英语作文写作技巧PPT优秀课件
5.含蓄的内容能加以解说。语句的含 蓄,一 是作者 为了表 达的需 要或某 种目的 ,故意 不直接 表达想 表达的 内容, 而把它 隐含在 字里行 间;一 是运用 了象征 、双关 等修辞 格,采 用婉曲 的手法 来表达 自己的 思想、 观点、 看法。 对此类 材料, 不仅要 理解它 字面的 含意, 而且要 深入挖 掘其 所隐含 的信息 ,即能 用简洁 明白的 语言解 说材料 深层的 内涵。
初中英语作文写作技巧PPT优秀课件
初中英语作文写作技巧PPT优秀课件
检查错误应从以下几个方面入手:
(1) 格式是否有错。 (2) 拼写有无错误。 (3) 语言是否用错。 (4) 时态、语态错误。 (5) 标点错误。 (6) 人称是否用错。
初中英语作文写作技巧PPT优秀课件
初中英语作文写作技巧PPT优秀课件
3.表转折对比关系的:However,but Although+clause( 从句),In spite of+n/doing,On the one
hand…,On the other hand… Some…,while others… 4.表因果关系的:Because,As,So,Thus,Therefore,As
a result 5.表换一种方式表达:In other words 6.表进行举例说明:For example,句子;For instance,句子;
such as+n/doing 7.表陈述事实:In fact 8.表达自己观点:As far as I know,In my opinion 9.表总结:In short,In a word,In conclusion,In summary
一 、认真审题,确定时态,人称,题材格式
初中英语作文范文20篇ppt课件
The Spring Festival The Spring Festival comes in winter. It is the most important traditional festival in China. People usually go home to spend the festival with their family. They have a big family get-together. The Chinese people have big meals and watch TV during the Spring Festival. They also visit their friends and relatives. Children like the Spring Festival very much because they needn't go to school and they have a lot of time to play.
3
No. 2
亲爱的同学,你的初中学习生活马上就要结束了,请你以“My English Study”为题,谈一下三年以来学习英语的心得体会。
要求:1.要点包括你在英语学习中所遇到的困难、解决的方法以及 学习感悟;2.词数80左右。
4
【优秀满分范文】
My English Study How time flies! My three-year middle school life will be over soon. Looking back, I have many memories of my English study. When I entered the middle school, I had so many difficulties with my English. I was not able to understand the teacher in class, and I couldn't master the words and phrases. For a time I wanted to give it up. Later, with the help of the teacher and my classmates, I listened to the teacher carefully in class, kept on reading English every day and spoke as much as possible. Step by step I made great progress in English. In a word, only when you develop interest in studying English can you learn it well.
3
No. 2
亲爱的同学,你的初中学习生活马上就要结束了,请你以“My English Study”为题,谈一下三年以来学习英语的心得体会。
要求:1.要点包括你在英语学习中所遇到的困难、解决的方法以及 学习感悟;2.词数80左右。
4
【优秀满分范文】
My English Study How time flies! My three-year middle school life will be over soon. Looking back, I have many memories of my English study. When I entered the middle school, I had so many difficulties with my English. I was not able to understand the teacher in class, and I couldn't master the words and phrases. For a time I wanted to give it up. Later, with the help of the teacher and my classmates, I listened to the teacher carefully in class, kept on reading English every day and spoke as much as possible. Step by step I made great progress in English. In a word, only when you develop interest in studying English can you learn it well.
怎样写好英语作文课件(共36张PPT)【优秀课件】
Secondly, let’s fill the world with love. We should show our respect for old people, our parents and our teachers. We should also care for each other and help those in need. Most important of all, all of us must be faithful and honest in our daily life. Finally, let’s work together to save energy and protect our natural environment, including animals, trees, flowers and grass.
Besides, the building of the factory will take up a part of our playground which is not very large. We can’t have enough place to play games and have sports after class.
5.写出结尾句
Where would we go if it were taken up ?
6.补充、完善,加上过渡词
Most students of our school, including me, are against the construction of a chemical factory near our school. Although the factory will make a lot of money for our city, we do think it will do us more harm than good.
初中英语作文讲解 PPT课件(共29张)
上下文的连贯性也是评分的一条原则因此同学们应把写好的句子根据故事情节事情发生的先后次序时间或空间使用一些表示并列递进等过渡词进行加工整理使文章连贯自然流畅
英语书面表达
书面表达是中考题的重要题型,分值较高,占总分的 10%。根据《英语新课程标准》的要求,初中阶段英语 书面表达主要是综合考查考生的以下两方面内容: 1. 知识方面: 在写作过程中熟练运用以下基础知识: (1)常用时态 (2)主要句型 (3)固定短语 (4)主要从句 (5)常用连词 2. 能力方面: (1)观察能力(2)思维能力(3)运用语言知识的能力 (4)用英语组词造句、连句成篇的能力(5)书写能力
( 6 )关联词 1.表示并列或递进: and, as well as, both…and, not only…but
also, neither…nor; 2.表示选择: or, either…or; 3.表示转折: but, however, although, though, after all, 4.表示因果: because, so, therefore 5.表示条件: if , unless 6.表示对比: instead, not…but, on the one hand…on the other hand; 7.表示解释: for example, for instance, such as, that is to say, in other words; 8.表示顺序: to begin with, firstly, first (of all), second(ly), next, later, since then, from then on, finally, in the end; 9.表示强调: also, besides, what’s more, actually, in fact, 10.表示结论: all in all 总之, altogether, in a word, generally speaking一般来说, According to根据,按 照;取决于;据…所说
英语书面表达
书面表达是中考题的重要题型,分值较高,占总分的 10%。根据《英语新课程标准》的要求,初中阶段英语 书面表达主要是综合考查考生的以下两方面内容: 1. 知识方面: 在写作过程中熟练运用以下基础知识: (1)常用时态 (2)主要句型 (3)固定短语 (4)主要从句 (5)常用连词 2. 能力方面: (1)观察能力(2)思维能力(3)运用语言知识的能力 (4)用英语组词造句、连句成篇的能力(5)书写能力
( 6 )关联词 1.表示并列或递进: and, as well as, both…and, not only…but
also, neither…nor; 2.表示选择: or, either…or; 3.表示转折: but, however, although, though, after all, 4.表示因果: because, so, therefore 5.表示条件: if , unless 6.表示对比: instead, not…but, on the one hand…on the other hand; 7.表示解释: for example, for instance, such as, that is to say, in other words; 8.表示顺序: to begin with, firstly, first (of all), second(ly), next, later, since then, from then on, finally, in the end; 9.表示强调: also, besides, what’s more, actually, in fact, 10.表示结论: all in all 总之, altogether, in a word, generally speaking一般来说, According to根据,按 照;取决于;据…所说
初中英语作文写作课(精编版)-PPT课件(共17张)
Compare (比较)
Different students have different ideas about the Internet. Most students think that the Internet is very useful in our life. First of all, we can learn a lot from the Internet. We can also listen to music and enjoy movies for fun. Besides, our life becomes more convenient with the Internet. However, some other students feel differently. There are lots of unhealthy pictures or movies on the Internet. They make students lose interest in their study.
The beginning
三段式 The body ----用例子、实事或数据围绕主题开展叙述、讨论。【注意使用 (总-分 支持句 连接词】 -总)
The ending
结论句----对全文的总结和概括。 【结尾画龙点睛,首尾呼应】
Writing skills—seven steps
审清题意 誊写规范
(复述)
Key sentence1
Topic
On the Internet
Body
正文
Most students…
Besides make…more convenient
Supporting sentences Key sentence2
最新初中生如何写好看图英语作文(共67张PPT)
2.a woman selling fast food , some kids were eating ,so cheap, just 1 yuan for two
①在室外踢足球;…be playing football outside … ②球跑到了街上;…be running into the street … ③追球; …run after the ball ④一辆车飞快的过来; …be coming quickly ⑤警察拦住了车; …stop the car ⑥……得救了; …be saved
通看全图,掌握大意
Step2: Choose the correct main point or phrase for each picture.
根据每幅图提示找要点,根据 要点, 找词组。
围绕主题,提炼要点
第一幅图:下课了、要回家 第二幅图:见小贩、在叫卖
围绕主题,提炼要点
第三幅图:吃炸串、肚子疼 第四幅图:住院后、有反思
初中生如何写好看图英语ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้文( 共67张PPT)
评分标准
1 本题10分,分四等给分
A等:正确使用所给词汇,准确表述图示内容,语 言地道,无语法错误给9—10分。
B等:能用所给词汇,较完整的表述图示内容,语 句有1—2处语法错误给6—8分。
C等:所给词汇使用不全,图示内容表述不够准确, 有3处以上的语法错误给3—5分。
表 达
词与词词搭与词配搭配
到 位
句与句相连
增加细节 呼应首尾
检查句子的语法结构 语法是否错误 结构是否完整 固定搭配是否正确 主谓、时态、人称是否一致 注意英汉表达差异 ,不要使用汉语式英语 检查字母大小写是否规范 字数是否合乎要求
①在室外踢足球;…be playing football outside … ②球跑到了街上;…be running into the street … ③追球; …run after the ball ④一辆车飞快的过来; …be coming quickly ⑤警察拦住了车; …stop the car ⑥……得救了; …be saved
通看全图,掌握大意
Step2: Choose the correct main point or phrase for each picture.
根据每幅图提示找要点,根据 要点, 找词组。
围绕主题,提炼要点
第一幅图:下课了、要回家 第二幅图:见小贩、在叫卖
围绕主题,提炼要点
第三幅图:吃炸串、肚子疼 第四幅图:住院后、有反思
初中生如何写好看图英语ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้文( 共67张PPT)
评分标准
1 本题10分,分四等给分
A等:正确使用所给词汇,准确表述图示内容,语 言地道,无语法错误给9—10分。
B等:能用所给词汇,较完整的表述图示内容,语 句有1—2处语法错误给6—8分。
C等:所给词汇使用不全,图示内容表述不够准确, 有3处以上的语法错误给3—5分。
表 达
词与词词搭与词配搭配
到 位
句与句相连
增加细节 呼应首尾
检查句子的语法结构 语法是否错误 结构是否完整 固定搭配是否正确 主谓、时态、人称是否一致 注意英汉表达差异 ,不要使用汉语式英语 检查字母大小写是否规范 字数是否合乎要求
初中英语写作技巧ppt课件
8 最后, 我们必须经常锻炼。 At last, we should do sports every day.
我们可以放学后打篮球,踢足球。 We can play basketball, play football after school.
最新课件
11
标题:
How to keep healthy.
结尾:
All in all, I hope you are healthy and enjoy your life.
最新课件
12
最新课件
13
1.审题目:要切中题意。《考试说明》指出,
2.书面表达要切中题意。怎样才能切中题意?就是
3.要认真审题,看到考题后,先不要急于动笔,要
4.仔细看清题目要求的内容。在自己的头脑中构思
内容包括: 1、多运动 2、合理科学饮食起居 3、保证充足的睡眠 4、保持快乐心情舒畅 5、不吸烟喝酒
最新课件
9
怎样保持健康的身体(How to Keep Healthy)
1 健康很重要。 Health is very important. 2 我们怎样保持健康呢?
How can we keep healthy? 3 首先, 我们应该早起。
作文框架:
标题
开头: Hi, I am _____. I am 14. I am a good student.
Do you know _____________________________?
Let me tell you something about it.
First,
you
+V原
can…. ….
can get good grades in the exam.
我们可以放学后打篮球,踢足球。 We can play basketball, play football after school.
最新课件
11
标题:
How to keep healthy.
结尾:
All in all, I hope you are healthy and enjoy your life.
最新课件
12
最新课件
13
1.审题目:要切中题意。《考试说明》指出,
2.书面表达要切中题意。怎样才能切中题意?就是
3.要认真审题,看到考题后,先不要急于动笔,要
4.仔细看清题目要求的内容。在自己的头脑中构思
内容包括: 1、多运动 2、合理科学饮食起居 3、保证充足的睡眠 4、保持快乐心情舒畅 5、不吸烟喝酒
最新课件
9
怎样保持健康的身体(How to Keep Healthy)
1 健康很重要。 Health is very important. 2 我们怎样保持健康呢?
How can we keep healthy? 3 首先, 我们应该早起。
作文框架:
标题
开头: Hi, I am _____. I am 14. I am a good student.
Do you know _____________________________?
Let me tell you something about it.
First,
you
+V原
can…. ….
can get good grades in the exam.
