2019版高三英语一轮复习 第1部分 基础知识解读 Unit 19 Language教师用书 北师大版选修7
Unit 19 Language [单词 拼写应用] Ⅰ.考纲单词——会拼写、要识记 1．nationwide adv. 全国性地 2．thankful adj. 为……感到高兴的；感谢的 3．absence n. 缺乏；缺席 4．enlarge vt. 扩大 5．adjust vt. 调节；调整 6．inform vt. 告知，通知 7．relative n. 亲戚，亲属 8．fasten vt. 束紧 9．sincerely adv. 真诚地 10．punctuation n. 标点符号 11．constitution n. 宪法 12．liberty n. 自由 13．acquisition n. (语言)习得 14．curriculum n. (学校的)课程 15．adequate adj. 足够的，充分的 16．accelerate vi.& vt. 加速 17．explicit adj. 明确的；清楚的 18．resemble vt. 与……相似；像 19．transparent adj. 透明的；清晰易辨的 20．amateur adj. 业余的 Ⅱ.派生单词——能辨别 1．fluency n. 流畅度，流利度 →fluent adj. 流畅的 2．accuracy n. 精确度，准确度 →accurate adj. 正确无误的 3．surround vt. 环绕，围绕 →surrounding adj. 周围的 →surroundings n. 环境 4．announcement n. 通告；宣告 →announce vt. 通告；宣告 5．congratulate vt. 祝贺 →congratulation n. 祝贺 6．unconscious adj. 无意的；不知不觉的 →conscious adj. 有意识的；有知觉的 7．applicant n. 申请人 →apply vt. 申请 →application n. 申请，请求 8．punctual adj. 准时的，守时的 →punctually adv. 如期地，准时地 9．negotiate vt. 谈判；协商 →negotiation n. 谈判；协商 10．embarrass vt. 使窘迫 →embarrassed adj. 令人难堪的，令人窘迫的 →embarrassing adj. 窘迫的 →embarrassment n. 窘迫，难堪 Ⅲ.语境应用(用所给词的适当形式填空) 1．My spoken English is not half as fluent(fluence) as yours. 2．Accuracy(accurate) is more important than speed in his new job. 3．The surrounding(surround) villages have been absorbed by/into the growing city. 4．They found him lying unconscious(conscious) on the floor when they broke in. 5．Allow me to offer my warm congratulations(congratulate) on the success of your troupe(表演团)． 6．We are satisfied with the smoothness of the negotiation(negotiate)． 7．He made the announcement(announce) in a speech on television. 8．Many people have applied for the job.The applicants must hand in their applications by Friday.(apply) 9．He was absent from the meeting.His absence made the problem more difficult.(absence) 10．The question really embarrassed him.In other words，the embarrassingquestion made him embarrassed．(embarrass) [拓展联想] 前缀“en”动词全扫描 ①enrich 使充实 ②enable 使能够 ③enlarge 扩大 ④ensure 确保，担保 ⑤endanger 使……遭遇危险 ⑥entitle 给……命题 ⑦enforce 执行，实施 与“购物”相关的名词一览 ①discount 折扣 ②customer 顾客 ③consumer 消费者 ④purchase 购买 ⑤bargain 便宜货 ⑥cashier 出纳员 ⑦refund 退款 由“surroundings”想到的 ①savings 积蓄 ②earnings 工资 ③belongings 所有物 ④findings 调查 ⑤greetings 问候的话 ⑥sufferings 痛苦，苦恼 [短语 多维应用] Ⅰ.短语回顾——会默写 1．keep in mind 记住 2．stand out 出色；突出 3．get ahead 取得成功；获得进步 4．rely on 依靠；依赖 5．take the form of 以……的形式出现(存在) 6．adjust...to... 调整……以适应…… 7．inform sb. of sth. 通知某人某事 8．consist of 由……组成，构成 9．catch on 学会；受欢迎 10．for ages 很久，很长时间 11．congratulate sb. on sth. 就某事向某人祝贺 12．on purpose 故意地 13．regardless of 不管；不顾 14．on the other hand 另一方面 15．I bet 我肯定 16．more than 不仅仅；超过 Ⅱ.语境应用(用上述短语的适当形式填空) 1．On the one hand，I want to sell the house，but on the other hand I can't bear the thought of moving. 2．The new fashion has caught on with young people after coming onto the market. 3．I asked him why he left out important information on purpose． 4．Getting ahead at work is the most important thing to me at the moment. 5．On hearing the news，I called them immediately to congratulate them on success. 6．The medical team consisting of five doctors and seven nurses has been sent to West Africa. 7．Bella was in despair and felt she had no one to rely on in the world. 8．They were all attractive，but she stood out from the others. 9．Keep in mind that letting go is a state of mind and has nothing to do with your action. 10．He kept us waiting for ages while he packed his luggage. 11．For safety's sake，don't drive more than 30 kilometers per hour in the city. 12．She is determined to do anything regardless of all consequences. [拓展联想] 盘点“组成”短语 ①consist of 由……组成 ②make up 组成；化妆 ③be made up of 由……所组成 ④be composed of 由……所组成 “故意地”相关词汇知多少 ①purposely adv. 故意地，蓄意地 ②deliberately adv. 蓄意地；故意地 ③intentionally adv. 故意地，有意地 ④by design 故意地，有意地 ⑤on purpose 有目的地，有意地 mind短语个个清 ①make up one's mind 下决心 ②bear/keep in mind 记住 ③change one's mind 改变主意 ④come to mind 突然记起或想到
[句式 结构仿写] 教材原句——会背诵 句式仿写——能应用 1.It was predicted that...“据预测……” It was predicted as early as the 1700s that English would one day be the global language and that has proved to be the case in the last few decades.
1.有人预测，未来几年云平台的使用将会翻三倍。 It is predicted that the use of cloud platforms could triple in the next couple of years.
2.“whether...or...”引导让步状语从句 Quality input ensures quality output，whether it is speaking or writing. 2.无论明天下不下雨，我们都要去参观鸟巢。 We are going to pay a visit to the Bird's Nest tomorrow，whether it rains or not. 3.provided that引导条件状语从句 Thirdly，you say that there is a discount 3.只要情况允许，我们下周将举行会议。 Provided that circumstances permit，
2019版高三英语一轮复习 第1部分 基础知识解读 Unit 16 Stories教师用书 北师大版选修6
Unit 16 Stories(对应学生用书第113页)[单词拼写应用]Ⅰ.考纲单词——会拼写、要识记1．victim n．受害者2．preserve vt.保护，保存3．occur vi.发生4．loss n. 遗失，丢失5．gather vi.&vt. 聚集6．sorrow n. 悲伤，难过7．sympathy n. 同情8．burst vi.爆炸；冲，闯9．vivid adj.生动的，逼真的10．hardship n. 艰苦，困苦11．musical adj.音乐的n. 音乐剧，音乐片12．former adj.以前的13．gradual adj.逐渐的14．sweetness n. 甜蜜，温柔15．warmth n. 温暖16．breakthrough n. 突破，重大发现17．uncertain adj.不确定的18．fantasy n. 想象(幻想)物19．characteristic adj.典型的20．suffering n. 痛苦，困难21．apparent adj.明显的，显而易见的22．complex adj.复杂的23．biography n. 传记24．criteria n．(pl.) (评判的)标准25．capsule n. 胶囊；太空舱26．awesome adj.令人敬畏的27．architecture n. 建筑28．authentic adj.原作的；真正的29．specific adj.特定的；详细的30．stubborn adj.固执的，倔强的Ⅱ.派生单词——能辨别1．abandon vt.放弃；遗弃n. 放任，放纵→abandoned adj.放荡的，堕落的2．particularly adv. 特别地；特定地→particular adj.特别的3．significance n. 重要性；意义→significant adj.重要的；有意义的4．abnormal adj.反常的，不正常的→normal adj.正常的5．discourage vt.使泄气，使灰心→discouraged adj.灰心的，泄气的→discouraging adj.令人泄气的→discouragement n. 劝阻，泄气；使人泄气的事物，挫折6．admire vt.钦佩→admirable adj.令人钦佩的7．trouble vt.惹麻烦n. 麻烦→troublesome adj.引起麻烦的8．eager adj.渴望的，热衷的→eagerly adv. 渴望地，热衷地9．expand vt.扩大，扩充→expansion n. 扩张Ⅲ.语境应用(用所给词的适当形式填空)1．For many older people，particularly(particular) those living alone or in thecountry，driving is important for preserving their independence.(2017·全国卷Ⅲ)2．Yet instead of being discouraged(discourage) by my slow progress，I was excited.(2017·全国卷Ⅰ)3．Some of the old fantasies(fantasy) about the space age are coming true.4．It was apparent(apparently) that all of the students understood.5．The wet weather is characteristic(character) of the northwest of their country. 6．A close friendship gradually(gradual) grew up between them.7．He refused to talk about family's suffering(suffer) during the war.8．Most students think it significant to join the English corner，though a few haven't realized the significance of it.(significance)9．Because of his admirable success in playing basketball，many teenagers admire Jeremy ShuHow Lin and think he deserves their admiration．(admire)10．It is normal that patients will have some abnormal behaviors when they are in low spirit.(abnormal)[拓展联想]Ⅰ.短语回顾——会默写1．come into view 出现2．knock sb.over 撞倒某人3．once upon a time 从前4．block out 堵住5．in a way 从某种程度上说6．on one's side 侧身，在某人一边7．split up (使)解散；决裂8．name...after 以……的名字给某人/某物命名9．come across 偶然遇见；被理解10．hold up 支撑起；延误，推迟11．count on 依靠；指望；确信12．figure out 理解13．end up 以……结束，以……告终14．put up with 容忍，忍受15．in particular 特别，尤其16．refer to 查阅；提到；涉及；提交Ⅱ.语境应用(用上述短语的适当形式填空)1．It was when I got back to my apartment that I first came across my new neighbors. 2．If you don't slow down，you'll end up in hospital.3．I can't put up with your rudeness any more；nor do I want to see you again. 4．She loves the song in particular，because her mother used to sing it.5．I held up my hand to show that I had a question.6．When I said some people are stupid I wasn't referring to you.7．After a broken promise，it is hard for people to count on you.8．A boy was knocked over by a passing car but fortunately he was not hurt severely. 9．We can't figure out why quite a number of insects，birds，and animals are dying out.10．We were split up into groups to discuss the question.11．He pulled down the shades，blocking out the bright sunlight.12．The aircraft carrier was named after a famous general according to history books. [拓展联想][句式结构仿写]I touched it. you are fully devoted to your work.4.形容词(短语)作状语And so the day went on，until finally Iclimbed，tired and ashamed，into bed.4.又累又饿，我只好停下来休息一下。
2019版高三英语一轮复习第1部分基础知识解读Unit20NewFrontiers教师用书北师大版选修7
Unit 20 New Frontiers[单词拼写应用]Ⅰ.考纲单词——会拼写、要识记1．assist vt. 帮助；协助2．latter n. 后者3．shortly adv. 不久；很快4．creator n. 创造者5．colleague n. 同事；同僚6．rescue vt.拯救；救援7．exit n. 出口8．original adj.起初的；最早的9．meanwhile adv. 同时10．outspoken adj.直言的，坦率的11．outcome n. 后果，结果12．headline n. 大标题13．conflict n. 争执，冲突14．cure vt.治愈15．seminar n. 研讨会16．enterprise n. 事业；企业17．discrimination n. 歧视；识别力18．autonomous adj.自主的；自治的19．operational adj.工作着的，即可使用的20．dilemma n. 进退两难的窘境，困境21．primitive adj.原始的22．permanent adj.永久的，长久的Ⅱ.派生单词——能辨别1．technique n. 技术，技巧→technical adj.技术上的→technology n. 工艺学；工业技术2．starvation n. 饥饿→starve v. 饿死，饥饿3．equality n. 平等→equal adj.公平的，平等的4．assess vt.评价；评估→assessment n. 看法，评价，评定→assessor n. 顾问；评判员5．donate vt.捐赠；赠送→donation n. 捐赠6．correspond vi.通信；符合→correspondence n. 通信；一致，符合7．exploration n. 探测；探险→explore v. 探索，探测8．phenomenon n. (单数形式)现象→phenomena n. (复数形式)现象9．permit vt.许可；允许n.许可证；通行证→permission n. 允许，许可10．declare vt.宣告；宣布→declaration n. 宣告；宣布11．special adj.专门的；特殊的→specialist n. 专家12．poison n. 毒药；毒物→poisonous adj.有毒的Ⅲ.语境应用(用所给词的适当形式填空)1．She had asked the government for permission(permit) to move the books to a safe place，but they refused.(2017·浙江高考)2．The workers are trying to apply modern techniques(technical) to this traditional craft.3．Don't you believe in equality(equal) between men and women?4．Having survived starvation(starve)，we're beginning to live happily.5．The leaves of certain trees are poisonous(poison) to cattle.6．Electronic(electric) computers are now in common use all over the world.7．As an assistant he assisted the professor in carrying out the project.And without his assistance，it couldn't be completed on time.(assist)8．On hearing the brave girl's disease，local people lined up to donate blood for her，and their donation has saved her life.(donate)9．Many scientists are making great efforts to explore the Moon and other planets.Their exploration may change our future.(explore)10．We are trying to assess how well the system works and the assessment will be subscribed to the committee.(assess)[拓展联想]Ⅰ.短语回顾——会默写1．in advance 提前，预先2．take over 接收，接管3．give away 泄露(秘密)；赠送4．carry out 开展；执行5．in addition 另外6．due to 由于；因为7．click into 点击进入8．drop off 下降；入睡9．rather than 而不是10．in conclusion 总之11．not to mention 更不用说12．figure out 想出；理解；计算出13．get across 使理解；把……讲清楚14．be dedicated to 致力于；献身于15．make up for 弥补Ⅱ.语境应用(用上述短语的适当形式填空)1．Bill Gates was so nice that he decided to give away ninety percent of his money to the charities.2．It will be easier to work out a plan than to carry out it.3．Jack has been wrestling with these technical problems since he took over the department last year.4．In addition，strength training exercises are recommended at least twice a week. 5．I dropped off and missed the end of the film.6．The couple got divorced last week due to a little misunderstanding.7．China will continue to be dedicated to international cooperation in this area. 8．He told a lie rather than get his friend into trouble.9．Old folk and children alike are all against the proposal，not to mention the youth. 10．In conclusion，I'd like to say how much I've enjoyed staying here.[拓展联想](对应学生用书第141页)精讲6个考纲单词assist v．帮助；协助；援助[高考佳句] A nurse who understands the healing value of silence can use this understanding to assist in the care of patients from their own and from other cultures.(2016·全国卷Ⅰ·阅读理解D)一位理解了沉默的治愈价值的护士可以运用这种理解去照料来自于不同文化的病人。
2019版高三英语一轮复习 第1部分 基础知识解读 Unit 9 Wheels教师用书 北师大版必修3
Unit 9 Wheels(对应学生用书第62页)[单词拼写应用]Ⅰ.考纲单词——会拼写、要识记1．therefore adv. 所以，因此2．hopeful adj.(人)抱有希望的3．thief n. 贼，小偷4．platform n. 站台，月台5．gentle adj.和善的，温和的6．vocabulary n. 词汇；词汇量7．foolish adj.愚蠢的8．sunlight n. 阳光，日光9．shopping n. 购物10．figure n. 数字，数目11．pedestrian n. 行人12．ambassador n. 大使13．fierce adj.凶狠的，凶恶的14．schedule n. 时间表；进度表15．kindergarten n. 幼儿园16．pavement n. 人行道17．ferry n. 渡船Ⅱ.派生单词——能辨别1．actual adj.实际的→actually adv. 实际地，真实地2．benefit vi.&n. 得益；好处→beneficial adj.有好处的3．convenience n. 方便，便利→convenient adj.方便的，便利的4．neighbourhood n. 街坊；邻近地区→neighbour n. 邻居5．consequence n. 后果，结果→consequent adj.随之而发生的；必然的；合乎逻辑的6．argue vi.争辩，争吵→argument n. 理由；论据；争论，争辩7．sense n. 感觉→sensitive adj.善解人意的；敏感的8．responsibility n. 责任，负责，职责→responsible adj.负责的9．impression n. 印象，感觉→impress vt.给某人深刻印象，使铭记→impressive adj.令人印象深刻的，感人的10．rely vi.依靠，依赖→reliable adj.可靠的11．appreciate vt.感谢；欣赏→appreciation n. 感激；评价12．construct v. 建造，建设→construction n. 建筑；建筑物13．physics n. 物理学→physicist n. 物理学家→physical adj.身体的；物质的14．admit vt.承认，供认→admission n. 承认；允许进入15．addicted adj.沉溺于……的→addict n. 对……入迷的人；瘾君子→addiction n. 瘾；嗜好→addictive adj.使人上瘾的16．occupy vt.占用(空间、面积、时间等)→occupation n. 职业17．suit vt.适合→suitable adj.适合的18．frequent adj.时常发生的→frequently adv. 频繁地，时常Ⅲ.语境应用(用所给词的适当形式填空)1．I have my doubts that anyone has actually(actual) followed the procedures strictly.(2017·天津高考)2．Buses run frequently(frequent) between the city and the airport.3．Many of the fish caught for sport are not suitable(suit) for eating，so they are thrown away.4．Located where the Belt meets the Road，Jiangsu will contribute more to the Belt and Road construction(construct)．(2017·江苏高考)5．We talked until the early hours，and consequently(consequence) we overslept. 6．It is beneficial(benefit) to some people，while it puts others into a dilemma over whether to vote or not.(2016·江苏高考·书面表达)7．Stop feeling embarrassed because you are a sensitive(sense) person and your emotions are close to the surface.8．He is a reliable(rely) man，and you can rely on him to do what he has promised. 9．If you try to bring up the matter again，you will be very foolish(fool)．10．The Japanese occupied Taiwan and the occupation lasted fiftyone years.(occupy) 11．My house is in a convenient place，near the station；please come to me at your convenience．(convenient)12．The man has been addicted to smoking for many years，but he is now fighting his addiction to smoking.(addict)[拓展联想]Ⅰ.短语回顾——会默写1．fed up 不愉快的，厌烦的2．work out 做运动，锻炼身体3．rely on 依赖，依靠4．pull up (车辆)停止，停车5．pull out (火车)驶离车站，出站6．so far 迄今为止7．take place 发生；举行8．go up 上升9．on average 通常；平均10．get/be stuck in 困在……，陷入……11．be addicted to 沉溺于12．be related to 与……有关13．thanks to 由于，因为14．take part in 参加15．take action 采取行动Ⅱ.语境应用(用上述短语的适当形式填空)1．Working out for an hour every day is good for your health.2．It's been a good game so far but it would be nice to see a few more goals. 3．When the girl was two years old，she had an interest in learning English，so her mother read three words to her on average every day.4．Great changes have taken place in my hometown over the last ten years. 5．The driving instructor told me to pull up at the post office.6．The success of this project relies on everyone making an effort.7．When I hurried to the station，the train has just pulled out．8．So far the prices of many goods have been going up so that many families livea hard life.9．Ary told me straight out that she was fed up and wanted to leave. 10．Thanks to his effort，it is more successful than we have expected.[拓展联想][句式结构仿写](对应学生用书第64页)精讲9个考纲单词benefit vi.&n.得益；好处[教材原句] People have been enjoying the benefits of cycling in Amsterdam for years.多年来阿姆斯特丹的人们一直享受着骑脚踏车的好处。
2019版高三英语一轮复习第1部分基础知识解读Unit2Heroes教师用书北师大版必修120180
Unit 2 Heroes(对应学生用书第13页)[单词拼写应用]Ⅰ.考纲单词——会拼写、要识记1．calm adj. 镇静的，沉着的2．peacefully adv. 和平地，平静地3．reporter n. 记者，通讯员4．wave vi.挥手示意，致意5．found vt.建立，创立6．opinion n. 意见，看法，主张7．struggle n. 斗争，拼搏8．unusual adj. 不平常的9．event n. 竞赛；事件10．quality n. 质量；品质11．spaceship n. 太空船12．astronaut n. 宇航员13．flight n. 飞行；航班14．republic n. 共和国15．relationship n. 关系16．atmosphere n. 大气；气氛17．revolution n. 革命18．province n. 省19．march vi.& n. 游行示威；行军20．brilliant adj. 卓越的21．athlete n. 运动员22．commit vt.犯(错误)，干(坏事) Ⅱ.派生单词——能辨别1．generous adj. 慷慨的，大方的→generously adv. 慷慨地，宽大地→generosity n. 慷慨，大方2．violent adj. 暴力的→violently adv. 猛烈地→violence n. 暴力3．character n. 人物；性格→characteristic adj. 典型的；特有的4．explore vt.探测；勘探→exploration n. 探测；探究；探索5．personal adj. 个人的，私人的→personally adv. 就自己而言6．equal adj. 平等的→equally adv. 平等地→equality n. 相等；平等7．skill n. 技巧→skilful adj. 灵巧的，熟练的→skilfully adv. 熟练地8．compete vi.比赛，竞争→competition n. 比赛→competitor n. 竞争者，对手→competitive adj. 竞争的；比赛的9．amaze vt.使惊异→amazed adj. 惊奇的，吃惊的→amazing adj. 令人惊异的10．fortune n. 运气；财富；命运→fortunate adj. 幸运的→fortunately adv. 幸运地11．promote vt.促进，提升→promotion n. 提升；晋升；推销12．injure vt.伤害，损害→injury n. 伤害，损害→injured adj. 受伤的13．react vi.反应→reaction n. 反应14．disable vt.使残疾，使不能→disabled adj. 残疾的→disability n. 残疾15．confident adj. 自信的→confidently adv. 自信地→confidence n. 自信，信任16．admire vt.钦佩，羡慕→admiration n. 钦佩，羡慕17．absolute adj. 绝对的→absolutely adv. 当然；绝对地Ⅲ.语境应用(用所给词的适当形式填空)1．While high school does not generally encourage students to explore new aspects of life，college sets the stage for that exploration．(explore)(2017·全国卷Ⅰ)2．The Internet has made data abundant，al lpresent and far more valuable, changing the nature of data and competition(compete)．(2017·江苏高考)3．These chemicals come from the injured(injure) parts of the plant and seem to be an alarm.(2017·全国卷Ⅱ)4．It is difficult to predict his reaction(react) because he is so moody. 5．Fortunately(fortunate)，the old man was saved by a little boy passing by. 6．China firmly advocates the equality(equal) of all nations.7．The violent pictures in which some Japanese soldiers were violently shooting the Chinese civilians called up the violence of the invaders.(violent)8．What amazed me most was that the boy had an amazing appetite for American country music.(amaze)9．As far as I'm concerned，the boy always does everything confidently，for he shows strong confidence in doing everything.(confident)10．He is a kind and generous man and he generously contributed a lot of money to the village school last week.His generosity is worth admiring.(generous) [拓展联想]“性格”相关形容词集锦①generous 慷慨的②intelligent 聪明的③devoted 有献身精神的④energetic 有活力的⑤creative 富有创造力的⑥calm 镇静的“职场经历”相关动词全扫描①appoint 任命；委派②dismiss/fire 开除；解雇③interview 面试；采访④resign 辞职⑤apply 申请⑥resume 简历Ⅰ.短语回顾——会默写1．get on 融洽相处；进展2．far too 太，极为3．come off it 别胡扯；别吹牛了；住口4．lift off 发射，起飞，升空5．come to an end 结束6．let out 解脱；放出去，发出；泄露7．in the course of 在……的过程中8．compete against 与……竞争9．millions of 数百万10．in my opinion 在我看来11．on one's own 单独地，独立地；靠自己12．give up 放弃13．come to do something 开始(认识、理解)14．pull through 渡过难关；使从(受伤)中活下来Ⅱ.语境应用(用上述短语的适当形式填空)1．She can't finish the job on her own．It is quite difficult.2．The doctors did everything they could to pull through the patient.3．It's a far too long journey to make in one day.4．How do we explain when babies come to know things that they didn't originally know?5．Each time she moved her leg，she let out a sudden scream.6．The doctor managed to persuade my uncle to give up drinking so his health is a lot better.7．Alice is going to compete against her old friend in the second round. 8．They have expressed a keen interest in working on design after their tennis careers come to an end．[拓展联想]“依我看”表达种种①as far as I know ②ac cording to me③as far as I'm concerned ④personally speaking⑤from my point of view ⑥as I see it“参加，参与”短语大团圆①take part in ②participate in③join in ④have a hand in⑤go in for教材原句——会背诵句式仿写——能应用1.be doing...when...“正在做……这时/那时……”We were driving along a country lane when suddenly a car drove past us. 1.我正在看电视，这时有人敲门。
2019版高三英语一轮复习 第1部分 基础知识解读 Unit 1 Lifestyles教师用书 北师大版必修1
Unit 1 Lifestyles(对应学生用书第5页)[单词拼写应用]Ⅰ.考纲单词——会拼写、要识记1．matter vi. 要紧，有重大关系2．suppose vt. 认为，猜想3．switch vt. 转换，转变4．remote adj. 遥远的5．stand vt. 忍耐，忍受6．design n．& vt.设计7．nearby adj. 附近的adv. 在附近8．otherwise adv. 否则；另外9．portable adj. 轻便的，手提(式)的10．document n. 公文，文件11．presentation n. 表演；展示12．forecast n. 预报；预测13．questionnaire n. 问卷；调查表Ⅱ.派生单词——能辨别1．peace n. 和平→peaceful adj. 平静的；和平的→peacefully adv. 和平地；平静地2．relax vt.& vi.放松→relaxed adj. 松懈的，放松的→relaxing adj. 令人轻松的，放松的3．stress n. 压力→stressful adj. 充满压力的，紧张的4．urge vt. 催促；极力主张→urgent adj. 急迫的，紧急的→urgency n. 紧急；催促5．bored adj. 厌烦的，不感兴趣的→boring adj. 令人厌烦的；无聊的6．suffer vi. 遭受(痛苦)，感到疼痛→suffering n. 痛苦，苦难→sufferer n. 受苦者，受难者；患者7．social adj. 社交的；社会的→society n. 社会→socialism n. 社会主义8．reduce vt. 减少；降低→reduction n. 减少9．organ n. 器官；机构→organise vt. 组织→organiser n. 组织者→organisation n. 组织10．prefer vt. 更喜欢；宁愿→preference n. 喜好；偏爱11．volunteer n. 志愿者vt.& vi.自愿去做→voluntary adj. 自愿的；志愿的12．graduate vi. 毕业→graduation n. 毕业13．challenge n. 挑战vt. 向……挑战→challenging adj. 有挑战性的14．support vt.& n. 支持；支撑→supporter n. 支持者；拥护者15．advertise v. 做广告→advertiser n. 登广告的人；广告商→advertisement n. 广告16．formal adj. 正式的，合礼仪的→informal adj. 非正式的17．distant adj. 遥远的→distance n. 距离Ⅲ.语境应用(用所给词的适当形式填空)1．It's an amazing accomplishment and one we cannot achieve without generous support from individuals，corporations，and other social organizations (organize)．(2017·全国卷Ⅰ)2．Many Chinese brands，having developed their reputations over centuries, are facing new challenges(challenge) from the modern market.(2017·江苏高考)3．A satisfied customer is the best advertisement(advertise) that we hope to have. 4．The president invited him into his private study for an informal(formal) chat. 5．Not only will I earn much money but I will also gain some social(society) experience through it.6．Soon I found children got bored(bore) with staying indoors.7．Generally speaking，we feel relaxed while listening to some relaxing music.(relax) 8．The peaceful people hoped that the dispute was to be solved peacefully and a peace agreement could be signed as soon as possible.(peace)9．I don't want to work under stress and I am eager for a job that isn't stressful．(stress)10．Nowadays with the development of society，many volunteers volunteer to do voluntary work without any pay.(volunteer)[拓展联想]Ⅰ.短语回顾——会默写1．go off (铃、爆竹等)响2．take up 占据；开始从事；拿起3．be filled with 充满着4．suffer from 忍受，遭受5．at the moment 此刻，目前6．over the years 数年间7．make sure 弄清，查明8．as a result 结果9．get changed 换衣服，更衣10．take turns to do sth. 轮流做某事11．play a role/part in 在……中起作用12．come up with 追上，赶上；想出，找到13．look forward to 盼望，期望14．as well as 除……之外还；和15．make a difference 有影响；起作用Ⅱ.语境应用(用上述短语的适当形式填空)1．Though the movie is 30 years old，most of the 250 seats were filled with teary eyed audience wanting to say goodbye to the old building.(2017·全国卷Ⅲ) 2．In Houston Rockets, my super stars who perform extremely well are Zhou Qi as well as James Harden.3．While most people were still asleep，the alarm went off．4．The economists are trying to come up with a solution to the global financial crisis. 5．On Singles Day of 2017, the value of sales through Taobao reached up to 120.7 billion yuan, of which sales on education took up about 0.3%.6．—Why didn't you buy the car?—I didn't have enough money at the moment．7．Most of the important cities of the world suffer from traffic jams.8．He drank too much last night.As a result，he overslept this morning. 9．Small changes in your daily life will play a part/role in leading a lowcarbon life.10．It is often the little details that make a difference．[拓展联想](对应学生用书第7页)精讲7个考纲单词matter vi.要紧，重要；有重大关系 n．问题；毛病[高考佳句] If someone knocks and it's not an important matter，excuse yourself and let the person know you're busy.(2017·全国卷Ⅱ)如果有人敲门却又没有什么重要的事儿，找个借口并让这个人知道你很忙。
2019版高三英语一轮复习 第1部分 基础知识解读 Unit 4 Cyberspace教师用书 北师大版必修2
Unit 4 Cyberspace(对应学生用书第26页)[单词拼写应用]Ⅰ.考纲单词——会拼写、要识记1．likely adj. 有可能的adv. 可能2．focus vi.集中注意3．affect vt.影响4．offer n．& vt.提供，提议；优惠5．pack vt.收拾(行李)，打包6．fancy vt.(非正式)想要做；幻想7．reject vt.拒绝，不接受8．view/scenery n. 景色，风景9．average adj.平均的n. 平均数10．concept n. 概念11．skip vt.跳过12．gallery n. 画廊13．artificial adj.人造的14．climate n. 气候15．rapidly adv. 快，迅速地16．growth n. 增长；生长17．chaos n. 混乱，无秩序18．crash vt.(汽车、飞机等)撞毁；坠毁19．nuclear adj.原子能的20．network n. 网络21．project n. 课题；方案；工程22．destination n. 目的地23．flesh n. 肉，肉体24．historical adj.历史的，有关历史的25．central adj.中央的，中心的26．harbour n. 海港Ⅱ.派生单词——能辨别1．reality n. 真实，现实→realize vt.实现；意识2．crime n. 犯罪；罪行→criminal n. 罪犯3．terror n. 恐怖→terrify vt.使恐怖；使惊吓→terrorist n. 恐怖分子→terrorism n. 恐怖主义4．attack n．& vt.攻击，进攻→attacker n. 攻击者5．optimism n. 乐观；乐观主义→optimistic adj.乐观的6．harm vt.& n. 伤害，损害→harmful adj.有伤害的→harmless adj.无害的7．obvious adj.明显的，显而易见的→obviously adv. 明显地8．science n. 科学→scientific adj.科学的→scientist n. 科学家9．suggest vt.建议，提议→suggestion n. 建议，提议10．arrange vt.安排→arrangement n. 安排11．tour n. 旅游，旅行→tourism n. 观光，游览→tourist n. 旅行者，观光者12．guide n. 指南；导游，向导vt.指导，引路→guidance n. 指导；引导；领导13．settle vi.定居→settlement n. (新)定居地14．regular adj.定期的；规则的→regularly adv. 定期地；规则地15．attract vt.吸引→attractive adj.吸引人的，有魅力的→attraction n. 吸引力；具有吸引力的事物或人Ⅲ.语境应用(用所给词的适当形式填空)1．One solution is obviously(obvious) to import foreign workers via immigration.(2017·江苏高考)2．Paul and I didn't see each other all that regularly(regular)，but sharing that brought us together.(2017·全国卷Ⅱ)3．This attractive(attract) tour takes you to some of San Francisco's most cheerful holiday scenes.(2017·全国卷Ⅲ)4．I'd like to think about your suggestion(suggest) before I give a definite reply. 5．The destruction(destroy) of the environment is one of the most serious challenges we face.6．They provide an environment where you can practice under the guidance(guide) of someone who's good at the language.7．The chief engineer together with his colleagues has been looking for new scientific(science) methods of farming since five years ago.8．Robbery is a criminal act，so no one wants to commit the crime．(crime) 9．The harmful materials became harmless to the environment after being conducted(处理)．(harm)10．Jamie looked on John as his only real friend，but in reality John often spoke ill of him.(real)[拓展联想]Ⅰ.短语回顾——会默写1．make up 编造；构成2．come true 实现3．find out 发现；弄明白4．hang on (电话用语)别挂断；别放弃5．get in touch 取得联系6．be up to 做，从事于；取决于7．in the flesh 本人亲身8．as well as 也，又9．be known as 被认为是10．take action 采取行动11．what's more 而且12．take over 接收，接管13．consist of 由……组成14．cut off 切掉，切断15．have problems with 在……方面有困难Ⅱ.语境应用(用上述短语的适当形式填空)1．It is high time we took action to prevent the river from being polluted. 2．His appearance in the flesh ended the rumour about his death.3．Try your best，and I think your ideal will come true some day.4．—Who should I invite to my birthday?—It is up to you，dear.5．Now hang on a minute—I can't really believe what you just said.6．I'm trying to get in touch with Tom，but I failed.Do you know his telephone number? 7．This population shift is bringing problems as well as benefits to the people wholive in this area.8．Guo Jingjing is known as a great Chinese diving athlete，who now has a baby. 9．Think twice before eating spicy foods；you may have problems with your stomach. 10．The army is threatening to take over if civil unrest continues.11．He had his finger cut off in an accident at work.[拓展联想]students have enough sleep.(对应学生用书第28页)精讲8个考纲单词likely adj.有可能的 adv.(与most，very连用)可能[高考佳句] A great decline in young work force is likely to occur in China, for instance.(2017·江苏高考)例如，年轻劳动力的急剧下降有可能发生在中国。
【小初高学习】高三英语一轮复习 Unit 19Language随堂检测 北师大版
Ⅰ.单词拼写1．The space available is not a________for our needs.【答案】adequate2．He answered my greetings in an a________way.【答案】absent3．He is the image of his father，in other words，he r________his father.【答案】resembles4．As a speaker，you should a________your language to the age of your audience.【答案】adjust5．A lake is an area of water s________by land.【答案】surrounded6．Few of our students________(获得) five “A” grades in their exams.【答案】attained7．The________(谈判) between the two sides broke down.【答案】negotiation8．We must take steps now to________(确保) the survival of these animals.【答案】ensure9．Many________(申请人) were turned away by the company.【答案】applicants10．What he did on the meeting made me________(尴尬)．【答案】embarrassedⅡ.短语运用get ahead；stand out；regardless of；be associated with；be involved in；on purpose；catch on；approve of；keep in mind；differ from11．These red characters________________against the white background.【答案】stand out12．My house________________yours in the style of design.【答案】differs from13．—Did you break the cup________________？—No.Accidentally.【答案】on purpose14．She went swimming alone________________her parents’advice.【答案】regardless of15．His sharp mind makes him quick________________.【答案】to catch on16．He doesn’t________________my leaving school this year.【答案】approve of17．I________________my book，so I didn’t hear you knock.【答案】was involved in18．In children’s minds，the Spring Festival________________various delicious foods and new clothes.【答案】is associated with19．John is willing to be a yesman in order to________________with his job.【答案】get ahead20．To stay dedicated to your language study，you need to________________why you are learning English.【答案】keep in mindⅢ.句子翻译21．你告知你的亲戚你举办婚礼的事了吗？Have you________ ________ ________ ________your wedding?【答案】informed your relatives of22．一定要记住吸烟是有害健康的。
福建专用高考英语一轮复习Unit19Language练习课件北师大版选修7
(规则).
4.The company has to make its accounts and operations as
(透明的)as possible.
1.punctual 2.diplomas 3.regulations 4.transparent
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5.Tickets now can be
30.theft n. 偷窃
31.announcement n. 通告;宣告
32.cream n. 奶油;油
33.brochure n. 小册子
34.explicit adj. 明确的;清楚的
35.unconscious adj. 无意的;不知不觉的
36.transparent adj.
清晰易辨的;透明的
45.பைடு நூலகம்andidate n. 候选人
46.booth n.
(餐馆内的)雅座;(电话)亭
47.diagram n. 图解;图表
48.barber n. 理发师
49.regulation n. 规则
50.amateur adj. 业余的
51.punctual adj. 准时的,守时的
52.personnel n. 全体职员
-6-
『构织连脉词族』
1.
adj.准确的;精确的;正确的→
adv.
准确地;正确无误地;精确地→
n.精确度,准确度
2.
adj.缺席的;缺乏的,不在的→
n.不
在;缺席;缺乏
3.
vt.环绕,围绕→
adj.周围的;附近的
→
n.环境;周围的情况;周围的事物
4.
vi.& vt.加速→
n.加速器;催化
2019版高三英语一轮复习 第1部分 基础知识解读 Unit 18 Beauty教师用书 北师大版选修6
Unit 18 Beauty(对应学生用书第126页)[单词拼写应用]Ⅰ.考纲单词——会拼写、要识记1．superior adj.高级的，上等的2．adore vt.敬爱，非常喜欢3．breathless adj.令人屏息的4．accompany vt.伴随，陪同5．range n. (数、量、年龄等的)变化范围6．subjective adj.主观的7．thrill n. 兴奋；恐惧v. 使兴奋8．deliver vt.递送，传送9．delicate adj.精美的，雅致的10．dignity n. 尊贵；庄严11．vain adj.自负的，炫耀的12．steady adj.平稳的；稳定的13．convey v. 传达，表达14．vertical adj.垂直的，竖的15．conscience n. 良心16．dimension n. 方面；度量17．symphony n. 交响乐，交响曲18．polished adj.优雅的，精致的19．shabby adj.低劣的；肮脏破烂的20．abrupt adj.突然的，出其不意的Ⅱ.派生单词——能辨别1．commit vt.犯(错误、罪行等)→commitment n. 责任，义务，承诺2．consistent adj.一致的，始终如一的→consistency n. 连贯性，一致性3．command n. 命令，指挥→commander n. 指挥官4．access n. 接近，进入，通道，利用……的权利/机会→accessible adj.容易理解的5．refresh vt.消除……的疲劳，使振作精神→refreshing adj.使人精神振作的→refreshment n. 恢复精神，心旷神怡6．disturb v. 打扰，使不安→disturbing adj.使人烦恼的→disturbance n. 扰乱，骚乱，不安7．tend v. 有……的趋势，倾向于……→tendency n. 倾向，趋势8．freeze v. 将……冷冻，冻僵→freezing adj.严寒的，冰冻的9．bend v. 弯曲n. 弯曲，转弯处→bent adj.弯曲的10．treat vt.对待→treatment n. 对待，处理11．strike vt.打；打动n. 罢工，打击→striking adj.引人注目的，突出的12．evident adj.明显的，明白的→evidence n. 证据；征兆13．recommend vt.推荐，介绍→recommendation n. 推荐，介绍14．breath n. 呼吸→breathe v. 呼吸→breathless adj.令人屏息的15．affect vt.影响；打动→affection n. 爱慕；钟爱Ⅲ.语境应用(用所给词的适当形式填空)1．Moran hopes to widen the audience for jazz，make the music more accessible(access)，and preserve its history and culture.(2017·全国卷Ⅰ)2．Now we have the most direct evidence(evident) yet that he is right.(2017·北京高考)3．I was completely breathless(breathe) when I got to the top of the mountain. 4．He remained consistent(consist) in his opposition to anything new.5．He felt refreshment(refresh) after he talked with his girlfriend.6．He had a novel and disturbing(disturb) experience last year.7．The secretary abruptly(abrupt) left the conference room.8．The commander commanded that all actions should be at his command．(command) 9．There is an increasing tendency that more and more famous people tend to send their children to study abroad.(tendency)10．To be a member of the team，I need yourrecommendation．Can you recommend me to your teacher？(recommend)[拓展联想]Ⅰ.短语回顾——会默写1．The species has nearly died out because its habitat is being destroyed. 2．To be honest，I don't think your team can get the first place in the match. 3．They had their marriage house repainted in preparation for the wedding.4．If you like astronomy，you may be keen on collecting stamps describing the stars，planets，spacecraft，spacemen，etc.5．Compared to/with his brother，he is very lucky.6．Mr. Li is in charge of the big company while I'm away.7．They fell in love with each other at first sight.8．Don't rely on him to do anything；he's just a talker.9．He was trapped in the crashed car and couldn't move his legs.10．His mother bought him a set of novels of Dickens when he was at middle school. 11．His work experience equipped him to deal with all kinds of people.12．I watched the plane go higher and higher until I lost sight of it.[拓展联想]Oh，I don't think that's fair！I don't think he can answer the question，can he？2.so引导的部分倒装句So do I...2.我比我们班的大多数学生都安静一些，她也是。
2019版高考英语一轮复习Unit19Language课时练北师大版选修7
Unit 19 Language课时练(一) 阅读理解提速练——练速度(限时：35分钟)Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2018·贵州贵阳普通高中高三监测考试试卷)The dining room and cocktail bar is warm and traditional — an escape from the subzero degrees, but still letting our ice and surroundings take center stage. Sourcing our ingredients from the local area, we serve delicacies like reindeer, moose and berries prepared by welltrained head chef Alexander Meier and his team. Choose from the menu or prebook one of our specially crafted dining experiences — chef's table, ice dining or the wilderness dinner.Icehotel was ranked the top restaurant in Kiruna and top three in Swedish Lapland in White Guide 2016, Scandinavia's most comprehensible restaurant guide.The international kitchen group and head chef Alexander Meier, who trained at the twostar restaurant Le Béarn, put an international practice to the local ingredients sourced from the region's rivers, mountains, marshes and forests. The beautiful Torne River ice adds an element to your dinner in the shape of table decoration, dishes or bowls.We have fixed dinner seating times and recommend you make table reservations at least three weeks in advance (December to April)．Book a table：＋46(0)980－66800. For group arrangements and menus.We have listed example dishes from our menu below hours & sittings：Winter 10 November － 18 November Breakfast 7－10 amLunch buffet 11：30 am －2：30 pmWinter 19 November － 11 AprilBreakfast 7 － 10 amLunch buffet 11：30 am － 2：30 pm Dinner 6 － 10 pm (sittings at 6, 7：30and 9)*9 o'clock sitting Nov. 10 －Dec. 16Spring 12 April － 5 JuneBreakfast 7 － 10 amLunch buffet 11：30 am － 2：30 pm Dinner 6 － 10 pm (sittings at 6,7：30)Summer 6 June － 31 AugustBreakfast 7 － 10 amLunch buffet 11：30 am － 2：30 pm Dinner 6 － 10 pm (sittings at 6，7：30)【语篇解读】本文主要对一家餐厅及其菜品和就餐时间安排做了介绍。