高二英语翻译试题(有答案和解析)及解析
高二英语翻译试题(有答案和解析)及解析
一、高中英语翻译
1．高中英语翻译题：翻译句子
1．只有当我们了解了不同的肢体语言我们才可以很好地跟人们交流。(only＋状语从句)
________________________________________________________________________
2．这就是我们未来的生活。(what引导的名词性从句)
________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
1． Only when we have mastered the different body languages can we communicate well with
them.
2． This is what our life will be like in the future.
【解析】
【分析】
本大题为根据括号内的要求把汉语句子翻译成英语。翻译时尽可能地精确，按照要求翻译还要注意某些特殊的语法项目。如倒装句式等。
1．考查倒装句式。本大题要求用only+状语从句来翻译。Only+状语从句置于句首，主句要部分倒装。因此本句要翻译成部分倒装。同时要注意运用短语如肢体语言可译成“body
languages”， 与某人交流可译为“ communicate with”。因此本句可译为Only when we have
mastered the different body languages can we communicate well with them。
2．考查由what引导的名词从句。分析句子可知，本句是一个表语从句，表语从句中的介词like缺少宾语，可用what引导。因此本句可译为：This is what our life will be like in the
future.
2．高中英语翻译题：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in
the brackets.
1．交友时不要以貌取人。(base)
________________
2．经历了一场大病后,他明白了生命无价。(suffer)
________________
3．2018上海进口博览会展示了创新理念,促进了自由贸易。(meanwhile)
________________
4．不管到哪里旅游,都应该尊重当地的风俗习惯。这样才能成为一名文明的游客。(no
matter)
________________
【答案】
1．Don’t judge a person based on his appearance when making friends.
2．After he suffered a serious illness, he realized that life is priceless. 3．The 2018 Shanghai International Import Expo shows innovative ideas, meanwhile it
promotes free trade.
4．No matter where you travel, you should respect the local customs and habits, which will
help you become a civilized traveller.
【解析】
【分析】
考查重点单词句型翻译。
1．短语be based on“以……为基础”，本句为否定祈使句，用when引导时间状语从句，译为Don’t judge a person based on his appearance when making friends.。
2．Suffer“遭受；忍受；经历”，本句为after引导的状语从句，译为After he suffered a
serious illness, he realized that life is priceless.。
3．“上海进口博览会”为“Shanghai International Import Expo”；“创新理念”为“innovative
ideas”，故译为The 2018 Shanghai International Import Expo shows innovative ideas,
meanwhile it promotes free trade.。
4．本句为no matter+where引导的状语从句，且主句后用非限定性定语从句修饰，故译为No matter where you travel, you should respect the local customs and habits, which will help
you become a civilized traveller.。
3．高中英语翻译题：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in
the brackets.
1．新来的员工经验不足，在解决顾客投诉时遇到了麻烦。 (have trouble)
________________________
2．医生向病人保证，只要他按时服药就没有大碍。 (assure)
________________________
3．尽管日程安排很紧，他还是报名参加了他同事推荐的那个课程。(despite)
________________________
4．直到妻子与他离了婚，他才意识到他应该多抽一些时间陪伴家人，而不是一心只有工作。(until)
________________________
【答案】
1． The new employee was inexperienced, so (that) he had trouble (in) dealing with the
customer’s complaint(s).
The new employee lacked experience, and he had trouble (in) dealing with the customers’
complaint(s).
Because of lack of experience, the new employee had trouble (in) dealing with the customers’
complaint(s).
2． The doctor assured the patient that he would be fine as long as he took medicine on time.
3． Despite his busy/full/tight schedule, he signed up for the course recommended by his
colleague. 4． Not until his wife divorced him did he realize that he should have spared more time to keep
the family company/stay with the family instead of being obsessed with/absorbed in his work.
He didn’t realize that he should have set aside more time to accompany the family instead of
being busy with his work until he was divorced from/with his wife.
【解析】
1．考查have trouble的相关用法。分析句子可知，本句为一般过去时，所以用had trouble
(in) doing sth ,句子可以翻译成so /and 连接的并列句或者so that 连接的结果状语从句。也可翻译为一个简单句。“缺少经验”可以翻译为：was inexperienced，lacked experience，lack
of experience。再根据其他汉语提示，故翻译为：1. The new employee was inexperienced, so
(that) he had trouble (in) dealing with the customer’s complaint(s).
The new employee lacked experience, and he had trouble (in) dealing with the customers’
complaint(s).
Because of lack of experience, the new employee had trouble (in) dealing with the customers’
complaint(s).
2．考查assure的相关用法。分析句子可知，本句为一般过去时，谓语为assure后接sb+that宾语从句。再根据其它汉语提示，故翻译为：The doctor assured the patient that he
would be fine as long as he took medicine on time.
3．考查despite的相关用法。分析句子可知，本句为一般过去时，谓语动词为signed up for,
过去分词短语recommended by his colleague作course的后置定语，despite为介词后接名词his busy/full/tight schedule作宾语。故翻译为：Despite his busy/full/tight schedule, he signed
up for the course recommended by his colleague.
4．考查until相关的用法。分析句子可知，本句为一般过去时，主句为not…until的用法，realize后接that引导的宾语从句，从句的谓语为should have done“本应该做某事，而实际上没有做”。until从句的谓语为be divorced from/with sb “与某人离婚”。忙于做某事be
obsessed with/absorbed in his work/ be busy with his work置于instead of之后，所以形式为being obsessed with/absorbed in his work/ being busy with his work。再根据其它汉语提示，故翻译为：He didn’t realize that he should have set aside more time to accompany the family
新高考赢在阅读高二英语时文阅读专版(含原文翻译及答案解析)
新高考赢在阅读高二英语时文阅读专版（含原文翻译及答案解析）
A
Josh Gad's Olaf showed insanely hot skills singing "Unmeltable Me" for "Frozen II". But the
hilarious (欢闹的) tune never made it into the animated hit: It was cut from the movie after his
vocals were recorded and storyboards had been drawn up. The missing: “Unmeltable Me” is
revealed now at , ahead of the home release of “Frozen II”, which features the
deleted scene as an extra.
The ditty was the first song written for the sequel. The new song features Gad's Olaf singing
style, playing harpsichord (羽管键琴) accompaniment. The instrument was requested by
directors for comedic reasons. The harpsichord arrangement made it funny and different. The
filmmakers originally wanted “Unmeltable Me” to explain an important story point – why
Olaf no longer needed the magical “flurry” cloud Elsa had created at the end of "Frozen" to
高二英语连词连接词试题答案及解析
高二英语连词连接词试题答案及解析
1. I’ve been away for only three years, _____ I can hardly recognize my hometown
A．so B．or C．for D．yet
【答案】D
【解析】 考查连词辨析。A. so因此；B. or否则；C. for因为；D. yet然而；句意：虽然我离开家乡只有三年然而我几乎认不出我的家乡。两句之间是转折关系，故选D项。
考点 : 考查连词辨析
2. The new policy allows a couple to have a second birth _____either is an only child.
A．though B．if C．unless D．until
【答案】B
【解析】句意：新政策允许一对夫妇生二胎，如果其中有一人是独生子女的话。这里用if引导条件状语从句，A. though虽然，引导让步状语从句， C. unless除非，如果不，引导条件状语从句，until直到，引导时间状语从句，所以选B。
【考点】考查连词
3. Do you believe _____ true ______ you find high wages, you generally find high prices?
A．that; that B．that; that what
C．it; when D．it; that where
【答案】D
【解析】考查宾语从句。句意：得到丰厚薪水的工作，同时也需要付出很高的代价，你认为这是真的吗？当宾语从句过长时，常用it作形式宾语，把真正的宾语从句放在句子的最后。believe it
true that...相信......是真的；宾语从句包含一个地点状语从句，故选D。
【考点】考查宾语从句
高二会考英语试题及答案
高二会考英语试题及答案
一、听力理解（共20分）
1. 根据所听对话，选择正确的答案。（每题2分，共10分）
A) 图书馆
B) 电影院
C) 医院
D) 学校
[听力材料1]
Q1: Where are the speakers most likely to be?
A) ________
2. 根据所听短文，回答以下问题。（每题3分，共10分）
[听力材料2]
Q1: What is the main idea of the passage?
A) ________
二、阅读理解（共30分）
1. 阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。（每题2分，共10分）
A) True
B) False
C) Not Given
[阅读材料1]
Q1: According to the passage, what is the author's opinion
about the use of technology in education?
A) ________
2. 阅读下列短文，回答后面的问题。（每题3分，共20分）
[阅读材料2]
Q1: What does the author suggest as the best way to deal
with stress?
A) Exercise regularly.
B) Take long vacations.
C) Avoid work.
D) None of the above.
A) ________
三、完形填空（共20分）
根据短文内容，从所给选项中选择最佳答案填空。（每题1分，共20分）
[完形填空材料]
1. A) although
B) because
C) if
D) unless
高二下英语二十句翻译句子答案
高二下英语二十句翻译句子答案
1.网球运动在上海越来越流行了。(popular）
2．我认为你们的建议和他们的一样有价值。(as...as)
3.只喝一杯咖啡就会使我整晚睡不着。(keep)
4．为了纪念那些勇敢的消防战士，一部电影即将开拍。(memory)
5.过了三天她才想起把雨衣忘在语言实验室了。(remember)
6．尽管山高林密，医护人员还是迅速地赶到出事地点，试试救援。(despite)
【答案】
1. Tennis is getting more and more popular in Shanghai.2. l think
your suggestion is as valuable as theirs.
3. Drinking only a cup of coffee will keep me awake all night.
4. A film will be made/ shot in memory of those brave fire fighters.
5. lt was three days later that she remembered leaving/having left
her raincoat in the language lab.
6. Despite the high mountains and thick forests, the doctors and
nurses rushed to the scene of the accident for the rescue/to carry out
the rescue.
1.我习惯睡前听点轻音乐。(accustomed)
2．将来过怎样的生活取决于你自己。(be up to)
3．没有什么比获准参加太空旅行项目更令人兴奋的了。(than)4．家长嘱咐孩子别在河边嬉戏，以兔遭遇不测。(for fear) 5．虽然现代社会物资丰富，给予消费者更多的选择，但也使不少人变成购物狂。(turn)
高二英语交际用语试题答案及解析
高二英语交际用语试题答案及解析
1. —Let me help you cross the street.
— ! I’m not that old.
A．Take your time B．No way
C．Come on D．Go ahead
【答案】C
【解析】试题分析:句意：----让我来帮你过马路。---算了吧！我还没那么老。A慢慢来，不着急；B没门；C得啦，加油；D继续，做吧（用于鼓励别人）。选C.
【考点】考查情景交际
2. —Bob, how about having a picnic this weekend?
—________ I'll check my schedule.
A．Sounds great. B．Good idea. C．I'm not sure. D．Well done.
【答案】C
【解析】试题分析: 句意：——鲍勃，这个周末去野餐怎样？---我不能确定，我得查查我的日程安排。A听起来不错；B好主意；C我不确定；D做得好。根据后句I'll check my schedule.可以判断说话人不确定有没有时间，故答案选C。
【考点】考查情景交际。
3. ---Jenny, I think I’ll just have some coffee for a change．
---______．The coffee I bought yesterday is in the cupboard．
A．Change it, please B．Never mind C．With pleasure D．Help yourself
【答案】D
【解析】句意是：--Jenny我想换成咖啡。从后面的回答：昨天我买的咖啡在橱柜里，说明是Help yourself让对方自便。A．Change it, please不符合英语习惯， B．Never mind 没关系，
C．With pleasure很乐意。都不行。选D。
高二英语专题练习翻译
- 1 - / 33 高二英语专题练习：翻译基础训练（一）
1. 班长昨天班会课没来。(absent)
2. 为了赶上其他同学，他正在努力改正自己学习中的坏习惯。(cure)
3. 毫无疑问，老师挑你作业里的毛病是为了帮助你取得更大的进步。(fault)
4. 虽然已筋疲力尽，他们还是继续搜寻事故中的幸存者。(tire)
5. 我们只有面对现实，认真分析形势，才能找到解决问题的办法。(Only )
6. 请尽快对我们的计划作出评论。(comment)
7. 今天下午我太累了，就取消了和Smith先生的约会。(so…as to…)
8. 除非你听从李教授昨天给你的忠告，否则你将一事无成。(unless)
9. 他感到遗憾的是为了完成这个研究，他连陪女儿的时间都没有。(company)
10. 直到第四代苹果手机(iPhone 4)的出现，人们才意识到它已经给手机领域带来了巨大的变化。(Not until)
11.我们最好天天锻炼身体。（exercise）
12.如果你需要更多的信息，请随时和我联系。(hesitate)
13.与去年同期相比，今年的出口总量增长了两倍。（compare）
- 2 - / 33 14.对学生而言，有必要深入社会实践，从而学到课堂上学不到的东西。(participate)
15.在孩子们能够表达或理解一门语言之前的很长一段时间，他们靠面部表情和发出噪声和大人们交流。（before）
16.由谁来为这次事故承担责任？（blame）
17. 高速铁路的发展使我们的出行更便捷了。（it）
18. 应当鼓励年轻人自己解决他们面临的问题。(face)
19. 这些建设工程旨在降低人们的生活成本，并改善他们的生活条件。（aim）
20. 人们对像手机和电脑这样的电子产品早已司空见惯，以致于很难想象没有它们生活会变成什么样。（such…as…）
21.他决定重新考虑这个计划。(decide)
高中英语牛津上海版高中二年级第—学期 翻译专练(有答案)
高二上学期翻译专练
知识点1：考查重难点
词汇短语：高中教材中的常用词汇和短语
句型结构：⑴状语从句和名词性从句
⑵定语从句
⑶特殊句式考查强调句或倒装句
知识点2：考点梳理
不懂装懂 pretend to know what he doesn’t know
参加这次面试 take part in the interview
一份薪水丰厚的工作 a well-paid job
相对而言 By comparison / Comparatively speaking / Relatively
speaking
污染带来的威胁 the threat caused by pollution
很多边远村学校没有图书馆 Libraries are not available in many remote schools.
对这个国家的了解是何等肤浅 how poor his knowledge of the country was
说服了很多人戒烟 has persuaded many people to / into giving up smoking
毫不犹豫地 never hesitates to do
预订展览会的门票 book the ticket for the exhibition
你将有机会欣赏到 you will have the chance to appreciate
艺术作品 works of art
没有广告说得那么有效 not as effective as what the advertisement claimed
新高考英语时文阅读高二特训（含答案解析及全文翻译）
新高考英语时文阅读高二特训（含答案解析及全文翻译）
新高考英语时文阅读高二特训（含答案解析及全文翻译）
A
Cruise lines worldwide suspended sailings March 13 because
of the spread of the coronavirus pandemic. Now companies such
as Carnival and Disney are pushing out their return dates and
canceling more trips, meaning passengers can receive full
refunds for the price of their trips. Those who want to take their
chances and postpone —even though there’s no firm date
when this pandemic will end —can choose to receive a credit for
a future cruise. Just remember: If you choose a credit, you have
given up your refund. Cruise companies want you to stick with
them, and are offering extra perks and credits to keep you on
board.
Carnival Cruises
On Wednesday, Carnival Cruises announced it would
suspend Alaska sailings through June
30 and scrap all San Francisco cruises for the rest of the year.
高二英语汉译英试题
高二英语汉译英试题
1. Directions:Translate the following sentences into English, using the given words.
【1】据报道只有二个人在这次交通事故中幸存了。(survive)
【答案】It’s reported that only two people survived this traffic accident.
【解析】这句话用了句型：It’s reported that …“据报道…”，和动词survive“幸存”。
【2】他下决心不惜任何代价不让父母失望。 （determined)
【答案】He is determined not to let his parents down/disappoint his parents at all costs/at any
cost.
【解析】这句话考查词组：be determined not to do“决定不做…”，和词组： let sb down使某人失望，at all costs/at any cost.不惜任何代价。
【3】人们普遍认为节食是减轻体重的有效方法之一。It is generally believed
【答案】It is generally believed that going on a diet is one of the effective ways of losing weight.
【解析】这句话考查句型：It is generally believed that …据相信…，going on a diet是动名词做主语；还有词组 the effective ways of doing sth最有效的方式，lose weight减肥
【4】重要的不是你在考试中得了几分，而是你是否努力学习了。matter
【答案】What matters is not what score you have got in the examination, but whether you have
高二英语阅读理解试题(有答案和解析)及解析
高二英语阅读理解试题(有答案和解析)及解析
一、高中英语阅读理解
1．阅读理解
Regardless of how far we'd like to believe gender(性别) equality in the workplace has come,
there's still a yawning gap between male and female leaders in the professional world. A 2018
statistic shows that women nowadays hold just 5.8 percent of CEOs positions at S&P 500
companies, according to Catalyst.
While it's not a huge shock that women are somewhat underrepresented in leadership
positions, what is surprising though, is the fact that females may actually be better suited to lead
in almost every area, at least according to new findings from the BI Norwegian Business School.
In their research，Professor yvind L. Martinsen and Professor Lars Glas surveyed (调查)2,900
managers with a special focus on personality types. The results were clear: Women scored higher