2020-2021年 中考英语完形填空单元测试题(含答案)1
2020-2021年 中考英语完形填空单元测试题(含答案)1 一、中考英语完形填空（含答案详细解析） 1．完形填空 Letting kids learn more about science at an early age is easier than you think. It is happening all around us, and you can 1 everyday things to encourage your children's interest. Most parents believe it is difficult to help their children with science. But you don't need a high scientific 2 to teach your children science. All you need is that you're willing to try, to see the world, and to 3 the time to encourage their natural curiosity（好奇心）. You can help by having an active attitude towards science yourself. Then start 4 by asking your children questions about the things you see every day. And then listen to their answers without judging（评判）them, which will 5 their confidence, and help you decide just what your children know or do not know. Different kids have different interests, 6 they need different kinds of science projects. Collecting rocks may interest your young daughter, but your older son may need something more to deal with it. Knowing your children is the best way to 7 enjoyable learning activities. Here are some more pieces of advice： Choose activities that are the right 8 of difficulty. If you are not sure, pick something easier. Read the suggested ages on any projects, books, and then make sure that the activity is 9 for your child. Let your child choose the project or activity himself. It's easy enough to ask rather than force him. Suggest choosing 2 or 3 things your child can do. When a child picks something he is 10 in, he will enjoy it and learn more from it. 1. A. buy B. make C. use 2. A. degree B. place C. brain 3. A. follow B. solve C. take 4. A. seriously B. simply C. cheaply 5. A. lose B. create C. improve 6. A. so B. if C. though 7. A. delete B. find C. cancel 8. A. answer B. way C. level 9. A. proper B. famous C. cheap 10. A. proud B. interested C. known 【答案】 （1）C；（2）A；（3）C；（4）B；（5）C；（6）A；（7）B；（8）C；（9）A；（10）B； 【解析】【分析】大意：本文介绍激励孩子学习科学兴趣的方法。 （1）句意：它正在我们所有人周围发生，你可以使用日常用品来激发自己孩子的兴趣。A.买；B.制造；C.使用。use sth to do sth使用某物做某事，此处表示用身边的东西激发孩子的兴趣，用use，使用，故选C。 （2）句意：但是你交自己的孩子科学不需要高学位。A.学位；B.地方；C.大脑。根据下句可知，你需要的就是愿意尝试，而不需要高学位，故选A。 （3）句意：你需要的一切就是你愿意尝试，看世界，花时间激励他们自然的好奇心。A.跟随；B.解决；C.花费。此处表示愿意花时间激励他们的好奇心，用take，花费，故选C。 （4）句意：然后先简单地询问你孩子关于你每天看见的东西的问题。A.严重地，严肃地；B.简单地；C.便宜地。一般父母问孩子的问题时都尽量简单易懂，故选B。 （5）句意：然后用不评判他们的方式去听他们的回答，他们的回答会提高他们的信心，很好地帮助你决定你的孩子知道什么或者不知道什么。A.丢失；B.创造；C.提高。由于不评判，所以孩子不害怕，从而提高他们的信心，此处用improve，故选C。 （6）句意：不同的孩子有不同的兴趣，因此他们需要不同种的科学项目。A.因此；B.如果；C.虽然。前后句是因果关系，此处用so，引出结果状语从句，故选A。 （7）句意：知道你的孩子是最后发现愉悦学习活动的方法。A.删除；B.找到；C.取消。了解自己的孩子才能找到最好与之相匹配的活动。故选B。 （8）句意：选择同等难度水平的活动。A.答案，回答；B.方法；C.水平。难度程度应与孩子能力相一致的活动，此处用level，水平，故选C。 （9）句意：阅读建议年龄相匹配的项目和书籍，然后确保活动合适你孩子。A.恰当的；B.著名的；C.便宜的。由于项目和书籍和孩子年龄相匹配，活动适合孩子。此处用proper，恰当，适合，be proper for sb，适合某人，故选A。 （10）句意：当孩子挑选他感兴趣的东西时，他将会喜欢它并且从它那学到更多。A.自豪的，骄傲的；B.感兴趣的；C.已知的。be interested in，对……感兴趣，固定搭配，故选B。 【点评】考查完型填空，考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先跳过空格通读全文掌握其大意。然后一一作答。注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素，最后通读一遍检查验证答案。
2．阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的A，B，C，D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A man sees a butterfly （蝴蝶）. The butterfly tries to get out of its chrysalis （蛹）. So the man decides to help. He cuts the chrysalis and the butterfly comes out 1 , To his surprise, the butterfly is unable to fly. If the butterfly doesn't struggle （挣扎;奋斗） to get out of the chrysalis, it can't 2 ! The struggle develops the energy in the butterfly which makes it fly. Similarly, the challenges （挑战）of life bring out the best in young people and prepare the 3 to fly. When people are young, meeting and overcoming challenges wilt make them strong and ready to 4 life. If we look at successful people, we will find that the more challenges they have had, the more 5 they are. One famous man, who now owns many big factories, used to sell socks from door to door when he was young, 6 successful man is Eric. He set up a college 7 the age of 30. His father died when he was only 16. As the oldest child in the family, he worked in the day and studied in the night. His father's death forced him to 8 fast. He took up the challenges and overcame them. Today, not only he himself, 9 also his brothers and sisters are leading successful lives. Some parents and teachers actively 10 young people to face challenges. It is important
2020-2021年中考英语完形填空试题和答案(word)
2020-2021年中考英语完形填空试题和答案（word）一、中考英语完形填空（含答案详细解析）1．先通读下面短文，读懂大意，然后从后面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
A little girl walked to and back from school every day. One day, wind blew hard and trees shook from side to side in the wind on her way home after school. It rained 1 , and rain poured down, the girl's father worried that his daughter would be scared because of flashes of lightning. So he drove to his daughter's school in a hurry. To his surprise, he saw her 2 alone in the rain. When a flash of lightning came, she stopped, looked up and smiled. 3 followed, she stopped, looked up and smiled. With the coming of the following flashes of lightning, she repeated the 4 thing again and again.After she got into the car, he wondered why she stopped, looked up and smiled when a lightning came. She replied with a bright smile, "Dad, when a flash of lightning came, I felt a bit scared. Seeing this, God would 5 me. I knew he was playing an interesting game with me to drive my fear. "You see, if you look at the world from a different view, the world is really amazing.1. A. hardly B. slow C. heavy D. heavily2. A. walks B. walking C. to walk D. walked3. A. The other B. Other C. Another D. The others4. A. same B. different C. second D. opposite5. A. take after B. take a photo of C. take off D. take the place of【答案】（1）D；（2）B；（3）C；（4）A；（5）B；【解析】【分析】短文大意：文章主要介绍了有一天的早上，黑云密布，但小女孩还是坚持去学校上学。
初中2020-2021年 完形填空和阅读理解单元测试(含解析)1
2020-2021年完形填空和阅读理解单元测试(含解析)1一、完形填空1．阅读下面短文，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
In the eighteenth century, cities became larger and larger. People moved from the countryside to the cities because there was 1 work for them to do in the cities.On Sundays and during holidays, they liked to 2 the cities and have a good time in the countryside, but not every 3 had a horse. People needed another kind of transportation. Inventors in many countries tried 4 this problem.The first documented bicycle was invented by a German, Baron Von Drais, in the 1810s. It was a walking machine made 5 wood. People pushed their 6 against the ground to move forward. It 7 people to get around parks and gardens.In 1865, pedals（踏板） were added to the front wheel. But when people 8 it on stones, they shook a lot.In 1870, the first all-metal bicycle 9 rubber tyres（橡胶轮胎） was invented. But the two wheels were not the same 10 . The front wheel was much larger than the back one. This machine was the first to 11 bicycle. However, it was hard to ride and it was very 12 .In the 1890s, chain drive, the pneumatic（充气的） tyre and same-sized wheels made the ride 13 and more comfortable. People loved it 14 it helped them enjoy more free time.Bicycling became 15 , not just with men but also with women.1. A. heavier B. more C. harder D. busier2. A. reach B. build C. leave D. visit3. A. city B. town C. country D. family4. A. solve B. to solve C. solved D. to solving5. A. of B. from C. in D. by6. A. hands B. arms C. feet D. legs7. A. caused B. helped C. stopped D. ordered8. A. got B. bought C. threw D. rode9. A. with B. for C. without D. against10. A. color B. shape C. size D. style11. A. call B. calls C. called D. be called12. A. expensive B. necessary C. relaxing D. interesting13. A. worse B. safer C. slower D. longer14. A. when B. until C. because D. though15. A. dangerous B. pleasant C. difficult D. popular【答案】（1）B；（2）C；（3）D；（4）B；（5）A；（6）C；（7）B；（8）D；（9）A；（10）C；（11）D；（12）A；（13）B；（14）C；（15）D；【解析】【分析】本文介绍自行车的发明和发展的历史。
2020-2021年英语中考英语完形填空及答案(word)1
2020-2021年英语中考英语完形填空及答案（word）1一、中考英语完形填空（含答案详细解析）1．阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。
For thousands of years, people farmed the land. They grew fruits and vegetables. They hunted and fished for meat. They 1 cloth, dyes（染料） and paper from plants. They used stone and metal for weapons and tools.People progressed to making machines powered 2 water and steam（蒸汽）, and even later, by coal, oil, and petrol. Large cities were built. Factories 3 of machines created jobs in the cities for thousands of people. The Industrial Revolution（工业革命） changed the lives of many people because, for the first time, more people lived in cities than on 4 . Companies built power plants（工厂） to make 5 to run the machines, factories and cities.People did not realize these activities were 6 the Earth. They didn't realize bow 7 oil, gas, coal and minerals were being used up. 8 cities grew bigger and spread across the land, plants and animals began to disappear. Their nature homes were destroyed（破坏）as people moved into new places.As time passed, people began to 9 the need to protect the Earth and its natural resources（资源）. They saw that plants and animals needed protection, so they wouldn't disappear forever. People joined together to tell 10 around the world to conserve（节约） our natural resources and care for the Earth. And so. Earth Day was born. Each year, more and more people take part in Earth Day. What can you do to help?1. A. separated B. washed C. made D. mixed2. A. as B. for C. with D. by3. A. full B. proud C. sick D. short4. A. mountains B. rivers C. grasslands D. farms5. A. metal B. water C. electricity D. oil6. A. helping B. harming C. wasting D. losing7. A. clearly B. hardly C. quickly D. slowly8. A. Before B. If C. As D. Though9. A. forget B. see C. remember D. get10. A. them B. other C. another D. others【答案】（1）C；（2）D；（3）A；（4）D；（5）C；（6）B；（7）C；（8）C；（9）B；（10）D；【解析】【分析】本文呼吁人们要保护我们的自然资源和，关心地球。
2020-2021年 中考英语完形填空测试题(A)﹙含答案﹚经典
2020-2021年中考英语完形填空测试题（A）﹙含答案﹚经典一、中考英语完形填空（含答案详细解析）1．完形填空As a parent trainer I am now dealing with helicopter parents﹣ the ones who 1 all the difficulties and make it smooth sailing for their kids. Sometimes watching kids 2 without jumping in to fix it for them is the 3 thing parents can do. I appreciate someone who knows when it is time to let kids struggle a little 4 that's real life and Mom （or Dad）won't always be there to give help. So, let kids 5 real life and grow up by failing, keepingon trying, never giving up and sometimes 6 learning from making mistakes.7 other words, parents have to be comfortable with the idea of allowing kids to fail as part of the learning 8 .What matters in learning? It isn't about whether or not it is perfect or correct. It matters whether or not kids have 9 to go to places, to see things, to play, to inquire and so on. That is what I think 10 should do for kids: give them time to be kids: give them chances to grow up and experience life themselves.1. A. take away B. bring in C. put off D. give out2. A. succeed B. study C. fail D. pray3. A. happiest B. hardest C. easiest D. luckiest4. A. because B. but C. so D. and5. A. know B. learn C. get D. experience6. A. actually B. simply C. hardly D. gradually7. A. From B. With C. By D. In8. A. result B. process C. goal D. cost9. A. abilities B. money C. chances D. energy10. A. parent trainers B. adults C. teachers D. parents【答案】（1）A；（2）C；（3）B；（4）A；（5）D；（6）D；（7）D；（8）C；（9）C；（10）D；【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要讲述了家长培训师通过培训家长该如何做才能够让家长成为合格的父母。
初中2020-2021年 完形填空和阅读理解单元测试(word版附答案)经典
2020-2021年完形填空和阅读理解单元测试（word版附答案）经典一、完形填空1．完形填空Mr. Ma, a famous mental （心理的） doctor from Beijing said at a meeting, "Now many young students have mental problems. Some students become 1 because they have to study very hard. Others have 2 getting on well with people around them like their parents and classmates."Then Mr. Ma gave some 3 . A middle school student from Xi'an was doing badly in his lessons. He thought his teachers and friends often 4 him, and he became so nervous and worried that one night he 5 his home without telling his parents. Another student, a 14-year-old schoolgirl from Shanghai, was very afraid of exams. While she was reading the exam paper, she 6 think of anything to write.A recent report from Jiefang Daily says about 18% of the young 7 in Shanghai have mental problems. 8 many of them won't go and ask for help. Some think they will look silly 9 they go to see a doctor. Others won't talk about their secrets.At the end of the meeting, Mr. Ma 10 some good ideas to young people:Talk to your parents or teachers often.Take part in group activities.Try to get on well with the people around you.Go to see a doctor if you often feel unhappy.1. A. worried B. excited C. happy D. confident2. A. rules B. trouble C. ways D. excuse3. A. experiences B. questions C. examples D. decisions4. A. laughed at B. aimed at C. looked up D. picked up5. A. passed B. left C. helped D. lost6. A. mustn't B. couldn't C. needn't D. shouldn't7. A. teachers B. parents C. students D. doctors8. A. Fortunately B. Naturally C. Hardly D. Unluckily9. A. whether B. where C. how D. if10. A. booked B. replied C. offered D. stopped【答案】（1）A；（2）B；（3）C；（4）A；（5）B；（6）B；（7）C；（8）D；（9）D；（10）C；【解析】【分析】文章大意：一位来自北京著名的心理医生通过具体事例介绍了学生存在的心理问题，以及对此应采取的建议及措施。
2020-2021中考英语英语 完形填空精选含答案
2020-2021中考英语英语完形填空精选含答案一、英语完形填空1．完形填空Every time we go into a museum, we are often told, "Don't touch that!" The Please Touch Museum in Philadelphia is 1 the opposite. Here we are encouraged to 2 everything. My first visit to the museum was one year ago. I was 3 to visit the museum as soon as Mum told me its name. 4 told me that I could climb and jump, and touch everything in the museum.This place is more like a 5 than a museum. It gives kids the chance to learn 6 play.I loved this place a lot and had to be pulled away by the arm when we were ready to 7 .Each exhibit is a hands-on(亲自实践的) experience. I 8 enjoyed the very large water table and grocery store(食品杂货店). I had so much fun that 1 didn't even 9 I was learning. The only problem is that this place gets crowded very quickly on weekends, 10 you need to get 'there early if you don't want to be immersed in(浸没于) the sea of people.1. A. never B. just C. even D. also2. A. touch B. show C. notice D. bring3. A. afraid B. brave C. excited D. lucky4. A. He B. She C. You D. They5. A. bookstore B. hospital C. playground D. school6. A. through B. behind C. without D. except7. A. start B. learn C. play D. leave8. A. actually B. especially C. nearly D. probably9. A. imagine B. forget C. guess D. realise10. A. so B. although C. as D. because【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）B；（5）C；（6）A；（7）D；（8）B；（9）D；（10）A；【解析】【分析】大意：本文讲述参观费城的所闻所感。
2020-2021年英语中考英语完形填空及答案(word)
2020-2021年英语中考英语完形填空及答案（word）一、中考英语完形填空（含答案详细解析）1．完形填空As a parent trainer I am now dealing with helicopter parents﹣ the ones who 1 all the difficulties and make it smooth sailing for their kids. Sometimes watching kids 2 without jumping in to fix it for them is the 3 thing parents can do. I appreciate someone who knows when it is time to let kids struggle a little 4 that's real life and Mom （or Dad）won't always be there to give help. So, let kids 5 real life and grow up by failing, keepingon trying, never giving up and sometimes 6 learning from making mistakes.7 other words, parents have to be comfortable with the idea of allowing kids to fail as part of the learning 8 .What matters in learning? It isn't about whether or not it is perfect or correct. It matters whether or not kids have 9 to go to places, to see things, to play, to inquire and so on. That is what I think 10 should do for kids: give them time to be kids: give them chances to grow up and experience life themselves.1. A. take away B. bring in C. put off D. give out2. A. succeed B. study C. fail D. pray3. A. happiest B. hardest C. easiest D. luckiest4. A. because B. but C. so D. and5. A. know B. learn C. get D. experience6. A. actually B. simply C. hardly D. gradually7. A. From B. With C. By D. In8. A. result B. process C. goal D. cost9. A. abilities B. money C. chances D. energy10. A. parent trainers B. adults C. teachers D. parents【答案】（1）A；（2）C；（3）B；（4）A；（5）D；（6）D；（7）D；（8）C；（9）C；（10）D；【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要讲述了家长培训师通过培训家长该如何做才能够让家长成为合格的父母。
2020-2021年英语│英语中考英语完形填空(有难度)1
2020-2021年英语│英语中考英语完形填空(有难度)1一、中考英语完形填空（含答案详细解析）1．完形填空It was my first day at Grade 6. And the first lesson was 1 English. When I was doing nothing, Mr. Gough, our new English teacher, walked into the 2 .To my surprise, he held up a book, The Collected Works of Edgar Allan Poe, and asked if anyone had 3 it. I put my hand up, because Poe was my favorite writer. Mr. Gough asked if I really understood 4 the writer tried to say in his book. My 5 made him smile, and he asked me to write an article on that subject.After that, English classes became a new interest for me. Mr. Gough thought that students had to 6 a play to understand it. "Don't just read it." he said.As time 7 we developed a real friendship. He encouraged me to be a 8 in the future. When I left school, he said to me, "You have a gift for writing, Tony, and one day you'll come to realize how 9 it is. Make use of it if you want your life to be complete."Now I'm a writer and every time I sit down to write 10 I think of Mr. Gough. He was more than just an English teacher, because he also taught me useful lessons in life.1. A. boring B. exciting C. interesting D. lively2. A. bookshop B. classroom C. supermarket D. cinema3. A. watched B. seen C. looked D. read4. A. if B. when C. what D. how5. A. diary B. report C. reply D. article6. A. work out B. act out C. put out D. come out7. A. passed B. walked C. disappeared D. burned8. A. teacher B. driver C. waiter D. writer9. A. useful B. beautiful C. careful D. thankful10. A. anything new B. something new C. new anything D. new something【答案】（1）A；（2）B；（3）D；（4）C；（5）C；（6）B；（7）A；（8）D；（9）A；（10）B；【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文作者讲述了英语老师对自己英语学习的帮助和人生的影响。
2020-2021中考英语英语 完形填空练习题(附答案)
2020-2021中考英语英语完形填空练习题(附答案)一、英语完形填空1．完形填空A group of frogs（青蛙）went jumping through the forest one day. Suddenly, two of them fell into a deep 1 . All of the other frogs came together to look 2 at their two fallen friends. They all began to shake their heads 3 "It's too deep!" said one frog. Another added that there was no way they would ever be able to get out 4 .The two frogs began to jump and tried to get out. But the frogs that were 5 kept shouting at them that they had better 6 because they were just wasting their 7 . One of the two frogs finally 8 , listened to their advice and died.The other frog just kept on jumping harder than ever 9 all the shouts. They kept shouting at him to stop being so 10 and save himself from all the pain（疼、痛）when he jumped and fell back down to the hard bottom again and again.Finally, to the 11 of all the other frogs, he jumped right high enough and got out. The other frogs asked him, "Why did you keep jumping 12 we shouted at you to stop?" The frog explained, "I was so worried at that time that I could hardly 13 anything. I thought all of you were saying words of 14 all the time and cheering me on to try harder."Yes! Cheering words can sometimes make such a(n) 15 . A little encouragement can go a long way.1. A. river B. desert C. pool D. hole2. A. up B. over C. down D. around3. A. shyly B. sadly C. angrily D. politely4. A. alive B. awake C. asleep D. alone5. A. jumping B. helping C. cheering D. watching6. A. stop B. rise C. practise D. continue7. A. food B. money C. energy D. life8. A. got up B. gave up C. woke up D. hurried up9. A. because of B. instead of C. in spite of D. in place of10. A. silly B. clever C. funny D. strong11. A. enjoyment B. surprise C. sadness D. excitement12. A. so that B. ever since C. even though D. as far as13. A. smell B. see C. touch D. hear14. A. warning B. celebration C. punishment D. encouragement15. A. difference B. promise C. mistake D. appointment【答案】（1）D；（2）C；（3）B；（4）A；（5）D；（6）A；（7）C；（8）B；（9）C；（10）A；（11）B；（12）C；（13）D；（14）D；（15）A；【解析】【分析】通过讲两只青蛙同时掉进洞里，一只死了，另一只却跳出了洞的故事，表明鼓励性的话语有时也起作用。
2020-2021中考英语英语 完形填空训练经典题目(及答案)
2020-2021中考英语英语完形填空训练经典题目(及答案)一、英语完形填空1．完形填空Have you ever showed your love to your beloved ones by speaking out "I love you"? Do it right now, otherwise one day you may regret not 1 so.Our 20-year-old son was killed in a fire on Friday night. That day, how I 2 I had told him, "Jim, I love you, and I'm so proud of you." I would have taken time to appreciate his beautiful smile, the 3 of his laughter and his true love for people.Every time we 4 his good points, we forget about the radio that was always too loud, the haircut that wasn't to our liking(合我们的意), and the 5 socks under the bed. It really doesn't matter much now. I won't get 6 chance to tell my son all I would have wanted him to hear, but you have.If you know it will be your last talk, tell your family and friends 7 you will want them to hear. The last time I talked to Jim was the day he died. He called me to say, "Hi, Mum！I just called to say I love you. Got to go to work. Bye." He gave me 8 to treasure(珍视)forever. If there is any purpose of Jim's 9 , maybe it is to make others appreciate more of life and to have people, especially families, take the time to let each other know just how 10 they care.Don't wait till the last moment. Do it today!1. A. did B. doing C. to do2. A. hoped B. wanted C. wished3. A. noise B. sound C. voice4. A. make of B. think of C. tell of5. A. clean B. thick C. dirty6. A. other B. another C. the other7. A. that B. who C. what8. A. something B. somebody C. nothing9. A. death B. die C. dead10. A. well B. far C. hard【答案】（1）C；（2）C；（3）B；（4）B；（5）C；（6）B；（7）C；（8）A；（9）A；（10）C；【解析】【分析】主要讲了作者通过介绍自己的亲身经历告诉我们要和爱我们的人说爱，否则或许某一天我们会后悔。