人教版八年级下册英语9-10单元测试题(含答案)

人教版八年级下册英语9-10单元测试题Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum?Written test part (共95分)Ⅴ. 单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

( )21. Liu Jing’s mother is very kind and she often speaks _______ a kind way.A. forB. byC. inD. of( )22. Her own twelve pictures sold very well, _______ to friends and family.A. usuallyB. MostlyC. HardlyD. recently( )23. I don’t like this house with only two small bedrooms. Let’s ask for _______.A. oneB. anotherC. the otherD. others( )24. —Susan, I went to the 31st International Ice and Snow Festival in Harbin.—Really? I have _______ heard about it.A. alreadyB. everC. neverD. yet( )25. I forgot to take the _______ with me to Portugal, so I didn’t take any photos.A. cameraB. alarmC. reportD. record( )26. Sally is interested in English. Her teacher encouraged her _______ it well.A. learnB. learningC. to learnD. learned( )27. —Linda, is that man your English teacher Mr. Huang?—No, it can’t be him. He _______ Beijing for training.A. has gone toB. has been toC. was inD. goes to( )28. About _______ of the students in that village go on a ropeway to cross the river to school.A. two fifthB. two fifthsC. second fiveD. second fives ( )29. The car is five years old but is in almost _______ condition.A. poorB. perfectC. seriousD. typical( )30. As soon as the iPhone 6 came out, _______ people couldn’t wait to buy one.A. thousandB. thousandsC. thousand ofD. thousands of ( )31. I got there early so that I _______ others’ ideas about the plan befo re the meeting began.A. introducedB. protectedC. collectedD. controlled( )32. When I left the hospital, the doctor said to me, “Don’t be worried. You’ll be all right in _______ days.”A. a couple ofB. a kind ofC. a piece ofD. a bit of( )33. —What is the best time of day for us _______ you?—Oh, any time is OK.A. visitB. to visitC. visitingD. visited( )34. Health experts _______ that lots of people would have flu this winter because the weather is unusual.A. discussedB. promisedC. fearedD. advised( )35.—I haven’t been to the Bird’s Nest. What about you?—_______. I am planning to go there this weekend.A. Me tooB. Me neitherC. So did ID. Neither did I Ⅵ. 完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

When I was young, I liked climbing mountains with my father. When we walked together, my father and I 36 a lot. He always told me, “You should have goals(目标) like climbing the mountain.”37 the mountain-climbing, we didn’t have enough time to be together because my father was very 38 . I really got a lot from mountain-climbing.Once we climbed a very high mountain. It was so 39 for me because I was only ten years old. During the first few hours, I 40 the flowers, trees and the birds’ singing. But as time passed, I was very tired and felt a little sad. I wanted to 41 climbing. In fact, I hated it at that time. 42 my father said, “You can always see a beautiful 43 at the top of the mountain. When you are at the top, you can see all of the nice things, just like in life.”At that time, I was too young to 44 his words. But I got new hope. Finally, I found 45 standing at the top of the mountain. I could see the whole sky, and it was as clear as crystal (水晶).( )36. A. cheated B. talked C. hid D. reported( )37. A. Without B. Against C. Across D. Through( )38. A. honest B. strict C. outgoing D. busy( )39. A. challenging B. safe C. stupid D. normal( )40. A. feared B. protected C. enjoyed D. worried( )41. A. give up B. give out C. cut up D. cut out( )42. A. And B. Because C. Or D. But( )43. A. island B. sky C. desert D. moon( )44. A. stand B. forget C. understand D. question( )45. A. himself B. myself C. herself D. itselfⅦ. 情景交际（每小题1分，共5分）根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。

A: Hi, Tony. What are you busy with?B: Hi, Daming. (46)_______A: Sounds interesting! I am very interested in spaceships.B: Do you know scientists have sent a spaceship to Mars (火星)?A: No. (47)_______B: Yes, it has arrived there already.A: (48)_______B: No, they haven’t yet.A: Are there any astronauts in the spaceship?B: No, there aren’t.A: Why not? (49)_______B: Yes, but no one has been to Mars yet, because Mars is much farther than the moon.(50)_______A: That’s interesting!Ⅷ. 阅读理解（每小题2分，共20分）ADing-Dong!“Jason, can you answer the door?”“I’m busy, Mom! ” Jason shouted back. “Couldn’t Mom see how important this was?” he thought. He already spent three hours playing a computer game. He couldn’t stop now.“Jason, it’s your friend Todd,” his mother and Todd came in.“Jason, let’s play soccer. David is already waiting for us in Center Square,” Todd sounded excited.“No way, Todd. I’m playing a game here.”“Jason, you can play it later. Let’s go.”Jason gave his friend a dirty look, and his character in the game almost got killed while he looked away. He began to move his fingers more quickly. “I almost died because of you!”Todd looked at Jason’s mother. Jason’s mother looked back at him. They both looked at Jason.Jason was play ing so hard that he didn’t know when they left.An hour later, Jason’s father came home. It was dinner time after his father washed up and sat down. Jason didn’t hear his name being called to the table. He didn’t hear his father walk up behind him and ask him to turn off the computer, either.When the screen suddenly went black and his father’s angry face loomed in front of him, Jason finally heard. “No more computer games for a month,” Jason’s father said to him seriously. “You don’t play soccer, you don’t come to dinner, and you don’t do your chores. We’ll make sure everything else gets done before you play again.”Jason nodded (点头) slowly. He knew he shouldn’t argue with his father. The game was fun, but he played too much and he let down (让……失望) his friends, his family, and even himself.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

合集下载

人教版八年级英语下册unit10单元测试题

A．to raise；forB．raise；for
C．to raise；toD．raise；to
4．Everyone wants to win. But _____ me, the most important thing is to learn something new and have fun.
2．—How long have you ______here?
—For two days.I______here the day before yesterday.
A．been；cameB．come；come
C．came；has comeD．been；have come
3．Our school is organizing a concert ______ money ______ homeless children.
B．think of her old friends
C．want to buy her granddaughter a new doll
D．wish to go back to her hometown again
One early morning on my way to work，I saw a little girl carrying a beautiful Hello Kitty schoolbag.I could imagine that she must love her schoolbag a lot.It was so big that it could hold a lot of things.Since it had two wheels，it was easy to carry.“How wonderful！” I said to myself.

人教版八年级下册英语第九单元能力提优测试卷【附答案】

Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum ?◆能力提优测试卷◆一、单项选择。

(每题1分，共15分)( ) 1. As an exchange student, Alan ___________ Qiqihar for one and a half years.A. has been toB. has been inC. has gone toD. has gone ( ) 2.I think parents should encourage children ___________ what they like.A. doB. doesC. to doD. doing( ) 3. — Hi, Tom! ___________ you ever ___________ the Bird's Nest?— Yes,I have. It's fantastic.A. Have；been toB. Have；gone toC. Did；go toD. Has；gone to( ) 4. — Vicky, have you bought ___________ for the coming Chinese Valentine's Day(七夕节)?— Yes. but it's a secret.A. nothing unusualB. anything unusualC. unusual somethingD. unusual anything( ) 5.The movie ___________ I have seen twice is The Wandering Earth.A. whoB. whichC. whereD. when( ) 6.Three fifths of the students in No. 2 Middle School ___________ going to go to Nanjing for the Study Trip(研学旅行)next month.A. areB. isC. beD. were( ) 7. — There is nothing left in the fridge, ___________ ?— ________. Let's go to the supermarket to buy some.A. is there；YesB. isn't there；YesC. is there；NoD. isn't there；No( ) 8. I don't know ___________ or not the film is suitable for children.A. ifB. whetherC. weatherD. which( ) 9. — We know ___________ farmers go to big cities to work these years.— Yes. So there are many left-behind children(留守儿童)in thecountryside.A. thousandB. thousandsC. thousand ofD. thousands of( ) 10. — I have never tasted Indian food. How about you, Annie?— ___________ . It's said to be very hot.A. Me, tooB. Me neitherC. So have ID. Neither did I( ) 11. Our teacher often encourages us ___________ questions in English.A. answerB. to answerC. answeringD. to answering( ) 12. —Yunnan is very beautiful. I ___________ there last year.—Yes, I ___________ there twice.A. went; have goneB. went; have beenC. have gone; wentD. have been; went( ) 13. —Where are you going for your next holiday?—I'm going ___________ because it's a little cold here.A. anywhere warmB. warm anywhereC. somewhere warmD. warm somewhere( ) 14. Jim has ___________ the United States.He will be back next term.A. gone toB. been toC. gone inD. been in( ) 15. —Have you ever been to Guilin?—Yes. I ___________ there four months ago.A. have beenB. have goneC. had beenD. went二、完形填空。

八年级英语人教版下册Unit10_单元当堂测试卷

Unit10 单元当堂测试卷听力部分(20分)一、听对话，根据对话内容，选择正确答案(每小题1分，共5分) 1．How long has Mike had this bike?A．Since he was ten.B．Since ten years ago.C．Ten years ago.2．What are they talking about?A．A model car.B．A model plane.C．A toy bear.3．How many times has the man been back to Sichuan since he left?A．Twice.B．Three times.C．Four times.4．How long has the man not been back to his hometown?A．For one year.B．For two months.C．For two years.5．How long has Susan lived in Shanghai?A．For ten years.B．For two months.C．For seven years.二、请根据你所听到的内容，选择正确答案(每小题1分，共5分)听第1段材料，回答6～7题。

6．Where does this dialogue happen?A．On the phone.B．At the doctor s.C．In the waiting room.7．Why can t the young man see things clearly?A．Because he does’ t do more eye exercises.B．Because he reads too many books.C．Because he watches TV too much.听第2段材料，回答8～10题。

2020年春人教版八年级英语下册单元考试测试卷：Unit9

Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum?第一节单项选择。

（本题共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）( )1. people have lost their lives in this earthquake.A. ThousandsB. Thousand ofC. Thousands ofD. Ten thousands( )2. —Have you ever met a group of on the bus? —Yes, I have.A. GermenB. GermansC. GermanD. Germens( )3. I a tour guide for 7 months.A. becameB. wasC. have beenD. have become ( )4. The man fears in the river because he can’t swim.A. playB. playsC. to playD. playing( )5. you like swimming, fishing boating, you’ll have fun in the water park.A. Whether; orB. If; orC. Either; orD. Both; and ( )6. I ________ never ________ there before.A. have, been toB. have, beenC. have, gone toD. have, gone( )7. I have newer been _______.A. campingB. campC. campedD. camps( )8.—Where is Bill? —He ________ Sydney with his father.A. has gone toB. has been toC. have gone toD. have been to( )9. The village is ________ the mountains.A. amongB. betweenC. in the middleD. along( )10. There are five ________ people in the city.A. millionB. million ofC. millions ofD. millions( )11. —I have never been to Tibet. What about you, Tina? —Me.A. tooB. alsoC. eitherD. neither( )12. Don’t talk loudly, or you will the baby.A. wake upB. get upC. put upD. give up( )13. you come, you can see beautiful flowers in our school yard.A. WhateverB. WhereverC. WheneverD. Whoever ( )14. Laura bought this house because it is close to the school.A. especiallyB. finallyC. simplyD. recently( )15. —Hello! Could I speak to Lily?—Sorry, she is not in. She Shanghai.A. have been toB. have gone toC. has been toD. has gone to第二节完形填空。

人教版八年级英语下册第十单元测试卷 (8)

浙江省温州市平阳县鳌江镇年八年级英语下册Unit 10 I've had this bike for three years单元综合检测题1 （新版）人教新目标版Unit 10 综合检测题I．单项填空1. -Where is Tom? We can't find him anywhere.-Perhaps he __________ home.A. has comeB. is goingC. wentD. was going2. __________ my opinion, your answer is wrong.A. InB. ToC. ForD. With3. -__________ you ever __________ to the new zoo?-Yes, we had a good time there.A. Have, goneB. Had; beenC. Have, beenD. Had; gone4. I think __________ should not be allowed to drive.A. sixteen years oldB. sixteen-year-oldC. sixteen-year-oldsD. six years-olds5. -Why are you so quiet?-I'm considering __________ a new sweater.A. buyB. boughtC. buyingD. to buy6. -Why are you worried?-I'm expecting a call from my daughter. She __________ New York forthree days.A. has gone toB. has been toC. has been inD. has come in7. They didn't go to bed __________ the work was finished.A. whenB. whileC. untilD. after8. What __________ honest boy! We should learn from himA. aB. anC. theD. /9. -I'd like you to tell me something about Shennongjia.-I'm sorry, but neither Jack nor I __________ there.A. have beenB. had beenC. have goneD. has gone10. -Why can you speak Chinese so well? __________ have you learned it?-For 6 years.A. How manyB. How longC. How oftenD. How far11. The little girl didn't stop crying __________ she found her mother.A. afterB. untilC. becauseD. when12. Stay away from jun k food, please. It’s bad for us, __________ for children.A. recentlyB. especiallyC. probablyD. exactly13. -How long has Mr. Green lived __________ Lanzhou?-He's lived here __________ 1998.A. in; forB. in; sinceC. at; byD. at; of14. -My car __________. Could you please give me a ride tomorrow?-I'm sorry I can't. I'm __________ London tomorrow morning.A. is new; leavingB. has broken down; leaving forC. broke; leaving forD. is expensive; leaving15. -Which do you prefer, a bottle of orange or a bottle of milk?-__________, thanks. I'd like just a cup of tea.A. EitherB. NeitherC. BothD. NoneII．完形填空My parents have always loved everything about India, so a year ago we went on holiday there. It’s a wonderful 1 with beautiful scenes and interesting people. However, I didn’t enjoy Indian 2 very much.On the second day we planned to see an old palace. At the 3 they said. “If you go by train, it’ll take you only two hours to get there.” However, the hot 4 took over four hours. I was very 5 when we got there, so we had some rice and vegetables with bread in a small restaurant. We were 6 to find it was quite nice. I wasn’tfull up though and I saw a man nearby eating some little meatballs.I said to my dad, “I’v e been eating rice all week. Can I have some meatballs please?”Well, they looked delicious so I ate the first one very 7 . I was just putting the second one in my mouth when I felt myself 8 --my mouth was on fire! I started to cough（咳嗽）and there were tears (泪水) in my eyes. I couldn’t 9 how spicy (辛辣的) it was!I drank about ten glasses of water but the worst thing was everyone was laughi ng at me. You couldn’t make me eat another Indian meatball for all the 10 in the world!1. A. town B. city C. country D. restaurant2. A. food B. scenes C. people D. costumes3. A. palace B. hotel C. airport D. entrance4. A. sail B. walk C. drive D. ride5. A. hungry B. curious C. cheerful D. nervous6. A. shocked B. surprised C. bored D. tired7. A. quietly B. easily C. quickly D. gently8. A. burning B. watering C. crying D. smiling9. A. feel B. believe C. think D. know10. A. diet B. luck C. time D. moneyIII．阅读理解AWhat do you know about failure? In one way of thinking, failure is part of life. In another way, failure may be a way towards success. The Spider Story is often told. Robert Bruce, leader of the Scots in the 13th century, was hiding in a cave from the English. He watched a spider spinning a web(结网) . The spider tried to reach across a rough place in the rock. He tried six times but failed. On the seventh time he made it and went on to spin his web. Bruce is said to have taken heart and to have gone on to defeat the English Edison, the inventor of the light bulb made hundreds of models that failed before be found the right way to make one. Once he was asked why he kept on trying to make a new type of battery when he failed so often. He replied, "Failure? I have no failure. Now I know 50,000 ways that won’t work.”The first thing to bear in mind is that nobody can succeed every time. So take it as a common thing. You can't win themall.Second, always think about your failure. What's the reason of it? What can you change so that things will go right next time?Third, keep try ing and don’t give up. That is the secret of success.1. This passage deals with __________.A. failureB. failure and successC. the Spider StoryD. the invention of the light bulb2. In the first paragraph, the writer talks mainly about __________.A. the value for failureB. success achievedC. famous failureD. Robert Bruce and Edison3. The Spider Story shows that __________.A. failure must come before successB. failure is not always a bad thingC. nature will help us if we let it beD. people who fail are to succeed4. Even if we have failed, we should __________.A. not think about it any moreB. give upC. learn to live with others in the same houseD. learn to accept it5. Which is NOT TRUE according to the passage?A. Where there is a will, there is a way.B. Failure is necessary for success.C. Keep trying and believe yourself.D. You can't win them all.BThis is a talk by a London taxi driver."I've been a taxi driver for nearly ten years. Most London taxi drivers have their own taxis.”"It's a nice job most of the time. You meet a lot of people. I always work at night, because there is too much traffic during the day.I live twenty miles (英里) outside London and I go to work at 5:30 in the afternoon.""I usually go home between 2 and 3 in the morning.""Some very strange things happened late at night. The other day I was taking a woman home from a party. She had her little dog with her. When we got to her house, she found that she had lost her key. So I waited in the car with the dog while she climbed in through the window.""I waited and waited. After half an hour of ringing the bell I decided to find out what was going on. I tied the dog to a tree and started to climb in through the window. The next thing I knew was that the police came. They thought I was a thief!""Luckily the woman came downstairs (下楼). She must have gone to sleep and forgotten about me and the dog!"6. The driver always worked at night because it was easier to__________.A. driveB. make moneyC. climb in through the windowD. meet a lot of people7. The woman climbed in through the window because __________.A. she wanted to have a sleepB. her husband didn't open the door for herC. she didn't want to pay the driverD. she couldn't find her key8. The story happened __________.A. early in the morningB. late at nightC. 20 miles outside LondonD. near the police station9. Which of the following is WRONG?A. The driver worked until between 2 and 3 in the morning.B. The police made a mistake.C. The woman had no money to pay the driver.D. The woman had forgotten about the driver and the dog.10. The driver climbed in through the window to __________.A. get money from the womanB. return the dog to the womanC. see what was happening in the houseD. phone the policeCEveryone wants to own the friendship, because without a friend, the world is like a desert. The friendship is thought very important. Too many people want othe rs to be their friends, but they don’t give friendship back. That is one of the causes why some friendships don’t last vey long. To have a friend, you must learn to be one. You must learn to treat your friend the way you want your friend to treat you. Learning to be a good friend means learning the following rules.Honesty (诚实) is where a good friendship starts. Friends must be able to trust(信任) one another. If you don’t tell the truth, people usually find out, and you may lose your friends trust. Good friends always trust in one another to speak and do things honestly.Generosity means sharing(分享) and sharing makes a friendship grow. You don't have to give your lunch money or your clothes, of course. Instead you share your ideas and feelings. These can be valuable (宝贵的) to a friend. They tell your friend what is important to you. By sharing them, you help your friends know you better.Sooner or later everyone needs understanding and help with a problem. Something may go wrong at school. Talking about theproblem can make it easier to solve. Turning to a friend can be a first step in solving the problem. So to be a friend you must listen and understand. You must try to put yourself in your friend’s place, so you can understand the problem better.No two friendships are ever exactly alike. But all true friendships have three things in common. In fact, good friendship will just not easily last. That is to say, you must give as much as you take, or friendship will die away.11. Is it easy to keep a good friendship?____________________________________________________________12. What are the three rules to be a good friend?____________________________________________________________13. Which is the base of friendship among the three rules?____________________________________________________________14. How do you let your friends know you?____________________________________________________________15. In what way can you keep friendships long?____________________________________________________________D阅读下面短文，把A—E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整正确。

2021学年人教版八年级英语下册Unit9单元测试卷附答案

2021学年八年级英语下册Unit9单元测试卷（满分100分）Ⅰ.选择填空（15分）（）1.It that he has been ill for a long time.A.seemsB.looksC.seesD.looks like（）2.---Can you come on Monday or Tuesday?---I’m afraid day is possible.I’m always busy.A.eitherB.neitherC.someD.any（）3.---Have you ever been to Japan?---No,.A.only onceB.I haveC.neverD.not（）4.---Edward likes visiting the Science Museum.---.It’s interesting.A.Neither do IB.Me,tooC.Me,neitherD.So I do（）5.All of the students and teachers felt happy to such good news.A.hearB.hear ofC.hear fromD.hear out（）6.We’ve never been to an amusement park like it.A.agoB.beforeC.a few days agoD.before last year（）7.Mike works very hard.I’m sure he will progress in math.A.answerB.doC.makeD.collect（）8.The cat hurt when it fell off the tall tree.A.itselfB.himselfC.herselfD.myself（）9.---you ever to Shanghai?---No,never.A.Have;arrivedB.Has;arrivedC.Did;arrivedD.Have;been（）10.For years,doctors millions of patients’lives with the help of microscopes.A.savedB.have savedC.has savedD.were saving（）11.It’s not for the children to play football in the street because there is so much traffic.A.peacefulB.safeC.rapidD.dangerous（）12.---I feel lonely.My friend,Anna,has gone to American to visit her parents.---Really?When she there?A.will;goB.is;goingC.has;goneD.did;go（）13.You can improve your English quickly in a（n）country for years.A.English-speakingB.spoken EnglishC.speaking-EnglishD.English-spoken（）14.---Come again you like.You’re always welcome.---Thanks a lot.A.whoeverB.howeverC.whereverD.whenever（）15.James is good at English,he sometimes makes mistakes,A.on the one handB.on the other handC.in other wayD.in other wordsⅡ．完形填空阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。

人教版初中八年级英语下册全册单元测试卷含答案解析

Test for Unit 1（时间：120分钟，满分：120分）题号ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪ总分得分听力部分（25分）Ⅰ.听短对话，选择正确的图片。

(5分)()1.What's the matter with Robert?()2.What happened to the old man?()3.What should the boy do?()4.What was the matter with the girl's brother?()5.What happened to the boy?Ⅱ.听句子，选择最佳答语。

(5分)()6.A.You should see a dentist.B．You can't eat anything. C．You should go to a doctor. ()7.A.I hurt myself yesterday. B．Three times a day. C．To see a doctor.()8.A.Yes，I am a doctor. B．No，I have a cold. C．No，I can't walk.()9.A.OK.I'll go to a doctor. B．Don't worry. C．I'm busy.()10.A.It's bad. B．I agree with you. C．Sounds great.Ⅲ.听长对话，选择正确答案。

(5分)听第一段对话，回答第11－12小题。

()11.How many people got hurt in the accident?A．10.B．17.C．20.()12.How did the accident happen?A．The truck was broken.B．The driver drove after drinking.C．The driver kept driving when he was tired.听第二段对话，回答第13—15小题。

Unit10单元提高测试卷(含答案)2020—2021学年人教版英语八年级下册

Unit10单元提高测试卷一.单项选择()1.—Do you know ________?—We can try to produce less waste, reuse or recycle things.A．why can we live a green life B．how can we live a green lifeC．why we can live a green life D．how we can live a green life()2. We ha ven’t seen the film ________.A. alreadyB. everC. yetD. since()3. Mary isn’t here. She ________the shop.A. has been toB. has went toC. has gone toD. has been ()4.—I have never heard of the news.— ________.A. So do IB. So have IC. Neither have ID. Neither do I ()5. She ________supper. She is not hungry.A. has haveB. have hadC. has hadD. doesn’t have()6. The movie ________for ten minutes till now.A. has beganB. has been onC. has begunD. began()7. Has Mary ________what she would do?A. decideB. decidedC. decisionD. decides()8. Foxes and lions are ________during the night, and we can see them walking.A. awakeB. aloneC. asleepD. wake()9. Mary ________the book for two weeks.A. borrowedB. has hadC. keepD. has bought()10. I have been collecting stamps I was nine years old.A. beforeB. ifC. sinceD. in()11. —have you stayed in this hotel?—Not long; just this Monday.A. How soon; fromB. How long; sinceC. How many days; forD. How often; on()12. —Peter, can you tell me the differences the four words?—Sorry, I don’t know.A. betweenB. amongC. forD. in()13. They didn’t go to bed the work was finished.A. whenB. whileC. untilD. after()14. —Why are you so quiet?—I’m considering a new sweater.A. buyB. boughtC. buyingD. to buy()15. I a lot but I don’t play very often now.A. use to play tennisB. was used to play tennisC. am used to play tennisD. used to play tennis二.完形填空At the beginning of this term, my PE teacher suggested to me that I should take part in the marathon. I was very surprised because I was never a good runner. In order to 1 me, he said that if I took part in the race, I would get the highest mark for the terms PE class. So I decided to have a try because I had 2 to lose.I practice very 3 for the race. I ran every day in the morning before school. And after school, I practiced running with many other runners on the sports ground. I even had the special diet for athletes(运动员). I heard that the special diet could 4 me to get good results.When the 5 of the marathon arrived, I was very nervous. As usual, I got up in the morning, had my breakfast, and listened to some music. Then my father gave me a 6 to the sports ground, for the marathon race was going to take place there in an hour. All my family wished me good luck because they knew how 7 this race was for me and how much effort I had put into its preparation.My competitors looked like athletes. I was 8 that I would be last. However, when I started to run, I thought only about the race. As I paid much attention to the race itself, I did not remember when I 9 the other runners. Suddenly I realized that I had come first. I was very happy when I won the race. From the experience, I learn that 10 always comes out of hard work.()1. A. complain B. hurt C. introduce D. encourage()2. A. something B. everything C. nothing D. anything()3. A. hard B. hardly C. secret D. secretly()4. A. teach B. help C. expect D. order()5. A. day B. week C. month D. year()6. A. gift B. shake C. kiss D. lift()7. A. easy B. important C. traditional D. silly()8. A. surprised B. lucky C. afraid D. happy()9. A. passed B. followed C. touched D. pushed()10. A. feeling B. competition C. success D. interest三.阅读理解AThe Silk Road is a historically important international trade route between China and the Mediterranean Sea(地中海). It began during the Western Han Dynasty and has been a bridge between East and West for over 2,000 years.The ancient road started from Chang’an (now Xi’an) and ended in Eastern Europe, neartoday’s Turkey and the Mediterranean Sea. It was about 6,500 kilometers long and went across one-fourth of the planet.The Silk Road got its name in the 19th century because Chinese silk used to be carried along this road. Silk , jade , ceramics and iron went west to Rome. And from the West came glass, gems and food like carrots.The Silk Road was very important to both China and the rest of the world. It was more than an ancient international trade route. Besides trade , knowledge about arts, science and literature , as well crafts and technologies was shared across the Silk Road . In this way, languages and cultures developed and influenced each other.Today , China is trying to build the “21st Century Marine (海洋的)Silk Road ”. With the help of APEC held in Beijing in November 2014, the dream of the One Belt One Road(the “Silk Road Economic Belt” and “21st Century Marine Silk Road”)(一带一路) is coming true.( ) 1. The underlined word “route” in Paragraph 1 probably means _____________.A. 方式B. 路线C. 成就D. 关系( )2. When did the Silk Road begin?A. In the 19th centuryB. In the 18th centuryC. During the Western Han DynastyD. In the Eastern Dynasty( )3. How long was the ancient Silk Road?A. It was about 6,500 meters long.B. It was about 5,0000 kilometers long.C. It went across one-third of the planet.D. It went across one-fourth of the planet. ( ) 4. Why was it named the Silk Road ?A.Because Chinese silk was carried along this road.B.Because Chinese silk was produced along this road.C.Because things were traded from market to market along the roadD.Because the ancient traders bought and sold things along the road( ) 5. It can be inferred from this passage that____________A.the Silk Road was the only an ancient international trade routeB.many new silk roads have been built by the Chinese government so farC.the Silk Road was a very important line of communication connecting East andWestD.the Silk Road prevented the development of languages and cultures between East andWestBBig data (大数据) is a lot of sets of information that are put together so they can be used by a computer program. The computer program looks for different kinds of answers or patterns in the data. Big data can have different kinds of information from many sources, such as information that comes from schools, social media sites, companies and governments. One set of data can havepeople’s names and addresses. Another set can have what they like, where they go to school, and how much time they spend on the computerBig data can be used in many ways. The government uses it to understand how many people travel on buses or trains. This information is then used to make bus or train systems better. Some schools use big data to understand which children may need extra help in class. The teacher can then give certain students more help or support so those students can succeed in school. Companies use big data, too. It helps them understand who buys their products. For example, one company uses weather data to see when people eat the most ice cream.Big data can be used for good reasons. Some hospitals use big data to predict (预测) if a baby who is born too early will get sick. The hospital can then take extra steps to take care of that baby so he, she does not get sick. Big data can also be used for bad reasons. It can be used to predict which kinds of people are likely to break the law or hurt others, even if they have not done anything wrong.How can big data be used for good and bad things? It is because the computer programs used to look at big data and understand it are written by people. People think a certain way. Because they think a certain way, they build a model of those ideas. These ideas are then used to look at the data. Sometimes, these ideas are helpful for people or businesses. Other times, bad ideas can cause problems for certain groups of people.()1. What is the first paragraph about?A. What big data is and how it is used.B. Why we can use big data in a number of ways.C. Where important data is collected and stored.D. What big data is and how it is collected.()2. How does the writer show that big data is useful from the reading?A. Big data is widely used in every field.B. Big data seldom brings any harm to people.C. Everyone can get information from big data easily.D. People can make certain right decisions according to big data.()3. What can we infer from the reading?A. If there is plenty of information, it is called big data.B. Big data provides any information for the government.C. we should make full use of big data to serve the society.D. Big data only collects the latest information from the world.()4. The overall tone (总基调) of this reading is ________.A. sad and personalB. personal and scientificC. informative but sillyD. scientific and informative四.词汇填空1. The little girl coloured the picture with _______ （蜡笔）.2. The baby was _______ （抓住）his mother's hand tightly（紧紧地）.3.To be h_________ (诚实的), I haven’t played football for a while now.4. Mr and Mrs Smith have been m_________ (结婚)for thirty years.5. Her father has just had his f_________（四十岁）birthday.6.Yang Hua bought the book two days ago.He has h_________ (买) it for two days.7.Children liked to play together, e_________（尤其)during the summer holidays.8. She felt that her failure would bring________( 耻辱) to her family.9. My grandparents have a big________( 院子) . They grow many vegetables in it.10. ________( 甜的) food and drink contains a lot of sugar.五.完成句子1. 随着他们变大，我们的房子好像变得更小了。

2020春人教版八年级英语下册：单元综合测试卷十(Unit 10)(带答案)

单元综合测试卷十(Unit 10)时间：120分钟满分：120分姓名：分数：听力部分(25分)一、听力。

第一节听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。

对话读两遍。

(5分)1.M：Hello，Kate.Why are you here？W：I'm buying a new T-shirt.I've had this old one for five years.2.W：Jack，I've had my toy bear for five years.How about your toy tiger？M：Oh，I've had it for one year longer than you.3.M：Susan，I'd like to give away my toys to the kids.I've had them for sixyears.W：How great you are，Nick！Here are my clothes for them and these storybooks come from my sister Ann.4.W：Do you mean you've lived in the city for forty years，Mr. Black？M：No，it has been fifty years since I moved here at the age of 14.5.M：How lovely your city is，Sally！Are there any special places here？W：Yes.The History Museum has been here for over 100 years，the Red Star Square has been around for nearly ninety years and our city finished building the Long Bridge two centuries ago.(A)1.Where is Kate now？A.In a clothes store.B.In a library.C.In a restaurant.(C)2.How long has Jack had his toy tiger？A.For four years.B.For five years.C.For six years.(A)3.Who will give away clothes to the kids？A.Susan.B.Nick.C.Ann.(B)4.How old is Mr. Black now？A.54 years old.B.64 years old.C.65 years old.(B)5.Which place in Sally's city has the longest history？A.The History Museum.B.The Long Bridge.C.The Red Star Square.第二节听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。