人教版新目标八年级英语上册第四单元大归纳
一、短语归纳
1.move theater 电影院
2.close to 离…近
3.clothes store 服装店 4.in town 在镇上 5.so far 到目前为止
6.10 minutes by bus 坐汽车10分钟的路程
②多音节和部分双音节形容词、副词, 在原级前加most构成最高级。 creative-most creative popular-most popular
③由“动词加后缀-ed或-ing”构成的形容词, 其最高形式常在形容词前加most. most interesting most boring most relaxed most excited ④由“形容词+后缀-ly”构成的副词,其最高 级常在该副词前加most. cheaply-most cheaply comfortably-most comfortably
另外,形容词的最高级还有三个特殊用法: (1)序数词后用最高级。在表达“第几 (长,大,远…)”时,序数词后用形容词 的最高级形式。
The Yellow River is the second longest river in China. 黄河是中国的第二长河。
(2)在表达“最…的…之一”时,用最高 级,一般构成“one of the+形容词的最高 级形式。” Chongqing is one of the biggest cities in our country.重庆是我们国家最大的城市之
三、语法专项
形容词和副词的最高级 ★教材典句 1.It has the biggest screen. 它有最大的屏幕。 2.It has the most comfortable seats. 它有最舒适的座位。 3.You can buy clothes the most cheaply there. 你可以在那里买到最低价格的衣服。
一辅重读闭音节,末尾字母要双写。 形副单词多音节,最高级前most加。
What do you think of…?
你认为…怎么样? 3.Thanks for doing sth. 因做某事而感谢
5.much形容词或副词的比较级 ….得多 6.watch sb. do sth. 观看某人做某事 7.play a role in doing sth. 发挥做某事的作用 8.one of … ……之一
(2)不规则变化
有一部分形容词、副词的最高级变化没有规 律,称为不规则变化,我们应牢记。 good/well-best
many-/much-most
bad/ill/badly-worst
little-least
far-farthest/furthest old-older/elder
最高级变化歌诀 最高级有变化,词尾加上-est. 结尾若有哑音e,直接加上-est. 辅音字母加y,y变i,再把-est来加。
上面的3个句子中,句1和句2含有形容 词的最高级,句3含有副词的最高级。本 单元的语法就是就是形容词和副词的最 高级的变化规则和用法。
★语法全解 1.形容词或副词的最高级用法 形容词或副词最高级用于三者或三者以上的 人或事物之间的比较,在表示最高程度,即 其中一个在某方面“最…”时使用,最高级 前一搬要加定冠词the,副词的最高级前面可 省去定冠词the.句中常含有表示比较范围的 介词of 或in; of后边一搬接表示一群人或事 物的代词或名词。in后边一般接表示单位或 场所的名词。 Bill is the tallest boy of us. 比尔是我们当中最高的男孩。
b.以不发音的e结尾,直接加-st构成最高级。 nice-nicest cute-cutest late-latest c.以辅音加y结尾, 改y为i, 加-est构成最高级。 heavy-heaviest friendly-friendliest d.辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节词,双写末尾 的辅音字母,加-est构成最高级。 big-biggest thin-thinnest hot-hottest
7.talent show才艺表演
8.more and mБайду номын сангаасre…
越来越…
9.around the world 世界各地;全世界
10.in common共同;共有
11.and so on等等 12.all kinds of… 各种各样的…
13.be up to是…的职责;由…决定
14.play a role in在…方面发挥作用
15.not everybody并不是每个人 16.make up 编造(故事、谎言等)
17.for example例如
18.take…seriously 认真对待… 19.give sb. sth. 给某人某物
e true(梦想、希望)实现;达到
二、用法集萃 1.Can I ask you some…? 我能问你一些…吗? 2.How do you like…?=
一
(3)在表达“某人的最…”时,用“某人的 +形容词的最高级+名词”结构。 Linda is my younger sister’s best friend.
琳达是我妹妹的最好的朋友。
2.形容词、副词最高级的构成 (1)规则变化
①a.一般情况下,单音节和部分双音节形容 词、副词,在原级后加-est, 构成最高级。 long-longest clever-cleverest
人教版新目标八年级英语上册1、2、3、4单元知识点总结材料
新目标八年级英语上册第一单元Unit 1.How often do you exercise?I. 重点短语归纳:on weekends 在周末1. go to the movies 去看电影2. look after=take care of 照顾、照看3. surf the internet 上网4. healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式5. go skateboarding 去滑滑板watch TV看电视6. keep healthy=stay healthy = keep in good health 保持健康keep + 形容词表保持某种状态do some reading 阅读7. exercise= take/do (much) exercise=do sports锻炼8. eating habits 饮食习惯9. take more exercise 做更多的运动10. the same as 与什么相同11. once a month一月一次12. be different from 不同13. twice a week一周两次.three times a week一周三次14. make a difference to 对什么有影响As teachers, you must believe that you can make a difference to the li ves of your students. 身为教师,你们必须坚信你们能够影响学生的一生。
A false step will make a great difference to my future.错走一步对我的前程来说会产生很大影响。
15.how often 多久一次,询问动作发生的频率一般用once a week ,twice a month ,every day ,sometimes等回答。
Unit 4 Section B 2a-2e 八年级英语上册课件(人教版新目标)
That's up to you to decide. When people watch the show, they
1. look for 寻找
1.
WT2h.htehfayietntrddmyo找otoas到tllloetoxhkceiftsoienr gsthheobwessthsainvgeeirns,
common?
the most talented
dancers,
the
most
exc3it.minaanggdmicasiagonicosi?ann等s, 等the funniest actors and so on.
Do you know any other talent shows in China?
All kinds of people can join these shows. (young or old, rich or poor and so on) Talent shows are getting more and more popular. All the shows have one thing in common. What do talent shows have in common?
Para 1
Different people have different ideas about talent shows.
Para 2
Talent shows are getting more and more popular.
Para 3
Talent shows have one thing in common and the person who decides the winner.
Unit 4知识归纳2022-2023学年人教版英语八年级上册
Unit4重难点知识归纳Section A1.the best movie theater 最好的电影院;2. buy tickets quickly 快速地买票;3. the biggest screens最大的荧屏4 . the most popular 最受欢迎的;最流行的;5 . be the closest to home 离家最近be close to 离…近;be far from离…远;6.the shortest waiting time 最短的等候时间7.the best sound 最好的声音8.have the most comfortable seats 有最舒服的座位9.the best clothes store 最好的服装店10.radio station 广播站11.buy clothes the most cheaply最便宜地买衣服;12.play the most boring songs播放最无聊的歌曲13.choose songs the most carefully 最认真地选歌;14.in town在镇上15.welcome to欢迎来到16.so far 到目前为止17.know the way around 熟悉周围的路18.the freshest food 最新鲜食物19.sit the most comfortably 坐得最舒适20.thanks for doing sth. 因做某事而感谢Thanks for telling me. 谢谢告诉我。
21.no problem没问题,没什么22.the worst service 最糟的服务;23.10 minutes by bus坐公共汽车10分钟的路程Section B 1.not... at all 一点也不...not …any more = no more,(be后行前) 不再…(指次数上);not …any longer = no longer,(be后行前) 不再…(指时间上);2.the best performer最好的表演者3.watch sb do sth 观看某人做某事4.talent show才艺表演5.get more and more popular 变得越来越流行6.American Idol美国偶像7.America’s Got Talent美国达人秀China’s Got Talent 中国达人秀8.around the world全世界9.have…in common有相同特征(想法、兴趣等方面);have one thing in common有一个共同点;have nothing in common无共同点;in common with 与…一样;10.the most talented dancers最有天赋的舞者11.the most exciting magicians最激动人心的魔术师12.the funniest actors最滑稽的演员13.all kinds of各种各样14.sing the most beautifully唱歌最动听15.be up to 由…决定;是…的职责;be up to sb. to do sth. 应由某人做某事;be up to (doing) sth. 胜任;适合16.play a role in (doing)sth. 在… 方面发挥作用;在…中扮演角色;play the role of 扮演…角色;leading role 主角;role-play角色扮演17.get a very good prize得到丰厚的奖品18.not everybody 并不是每个人19.the life of …;…的生活the lives of the performers表演者的生活20.make up 编造(故事、谎言等)be made up 被编造;被虚构;①make sb. up给某人化妆;①make up 构成,组成;①make up with sb. 和某人言归于好;21.for example例如22.take …seriously 认真对待某某23.give sb. a way to do sth.给某人打开了做某事的一扇门give people a way to make their dreams come true给人们实现他们的梦想打开了一扇门e true(梦想、希望)实现;达到25.sing fast songs very well唱快歌非常好26.the best chess player最好的象棋手27.the most talented dancers最有天赋的舞者28.the most interesting writer最有趣的作家29.the fastest runner最快的跑步者30.see the street performers看街头表演31.a big plate of dumplings 一大盘饺子32.take walks散步=take a walk=have a walk =go for a walk =go walking33.an excellent sports center一个极好的体育中心34.a movie ticket一张电影票35.be crowded with 挤满了…36.take a seat (n) 就坐=have a seat 37.choose songs the most carefully 选择歌曲最仔细38.the most creative talent show 最有创意的才艺表演39.pretty loud 相当响亮40.the funniest actors最滑稽的演员41.the most talented person最有才的人42.the bus ride公共汽车之行43.go in one’s car坐(某人的)车44.depend on=depend upon依靠,靠…决定45.choose… for…;选…作…;choose… from…;从…中挑选;choose sb.as选择某人当某某;= choose sb. to be;choose to do sth. 决定做某事;choose not to do sth.决定不做某事;choose sb. to do sth. 挑选某人去做某事;choice (n.)选择;make a choice做一个选择;46.act out 将…表演出来;act as 充当;act for代表某人行事47.be helpful to sb. 对某人有用(帮助)的;=be useful to sb. ;can’t help doing sth. 忍不住做某事;请区别于can’t stand doing sth. 不能忍受做某事;be useful for sb. (to do sth.)对某人有好处;be useful for (doing) sth. 对于(做)某事来说是很有用的;used to do sth. 过去常常做某事(现在不做了);be used to (doing) sth.习惯于(做)某事,此处to 为介词;be used to do sth. 表示…被用来做某事重点句型1.What’s the best ... to go?去……的最好地方是什么?2.Which is the best …in town?镇上最好的……是哪家?3.How do you like it?=What do you think of it?= How do you feel about it?你认为它怎么样?4.Why do you think so? 你为什么这样认为?5.I think …is the most talented person.你认为……是最有天赋的人。
人教新目标八年级上册Unit4What'sthebestmovietheaterSectionA1a-1c
the best restaurant
the best transportation
…
You can start like this: Hi,Henni ! We’re Lavi’s students. We…
Homework:
Talk about the best places in our city with your parents and then write it down by using
3 movie theaters Which is the best movie theater ?
LGert’os ucopmwpaorer(k比:较)!
A:The
Oscar: tickets in … are cheap.
che¥a3p0
B:The Wanda:tickets in …
are
It’s 3. the most popular near here.
It has 4. the best sound.
It has 5. the biggest
screens.
It has 6.the most comfortable seats.
funny movies sad movies exciting movies scary movies
big
close
300m
bigger
chloosmere
the biggest
200m the closest
movie theaters UME is the best of the three. UME is the best in our city.
……
新目标八年级英语上册第四单元1a--1c 说课稿
新目标八年级英语上册unit4 Unit4 How do you get to school?(1a-1c)李波尊敬的各位评委老师,大家早上好!今天我说课的内容是人教版新目标英语八年级上册Unit4 How do you get to school?第一课时(1a---1c),我将从以下六个方面完成我今天的说课内容。
一、教材分析(一)教材的地位和作用本课为新目标八年级上册第四单元的第一课时。
本单元的中心话题是“transportation”,它与学生的日常生活是紧密联系在一起的,本课围绕“谈论如何去上学”这一话题展开教学,引导学生通过本课的语言素材看图说话、句型操练、实际描述,对话表演使学生学会用英语。
本课还学习以how引导的特殊疑问句,通过问答训练,进一步提高学生听、说、读、写综合素质能力。
(二)教学目标依据课程标准以及对教材的理解,对学生的分析,我确定本课的目标如下:知识:(1)掌握新单词:subway hey train(2)掌握以how引导的特殊疑问句的问答How do you get to school ? How does he / she get to school?能力:提高学生听,说,读,写,综合运用知识的能力。
情感:发挥学生的潜能,能谈论自己及周围人的上学,上班,回家,或旅游的交通方式,调动学生应用英语的积极性,学会关心别人。
(三)重点和难点:根据教学大纲的要求,及本课在教材中的地位及作用。
我确定以下重点、难点:重点:以how引导的特殊疑问句;How do you get to school ?How does he/she get to school?I take the bus . He/She takes the train.难点:多种搭乘交通工具的表达方式(四)教学辅助工具:图表,多媒体。
二、学情分析经过一年多的英语学习学生已具有一定的英语综合能力,也积累了一定的英语词汇量,如相关的交通工具名称。
新目标初中英语八年级上册Unit4HesaidIwashandworkingSelfCheck
1. P31 1中的5个词语造句
2. Exercise book 2
3. Reading the story then write a conversation
He might said…
to pass on any messages?
2 Read the story and then write it as a conversation.
My best friend is Xiao Li, but last week in school we had a big fight, and she didn’t talk to me. It all started when she asked me if she could copy my homework. I asked her why she wanted to do that, and she said that she had forgotten to do hers. I said I didn’t think it was a good idea for her to copy my homework. She wanted to know why I didn’t think it was a good idea. I said it would start a bad habit, and that she should do her own work. She got really mad at me, and said she didn’t want to be my best friend anymore. I said that was OK and that I was sure she would get over it. And she did. Yesterday she told me she was sorry. She said it was much better if she did her own work. own自己的 hers 她的(名词性物主代词) get over 克服;ir house.
人教新目标八年级上册英语《Unit 4 What’s the best movie theater?
人教新目标八年级上册英语《Unit 4 What’s the best movie theater?》Section A_教学设计1一. 教材分析《Unit 4 What’s the best movie theater?》Section A 主要介绍了电影院的特征以及如何去电影院。
本节课主要让学生掌握询问电影院特征的交际用语以及如何描述电影院。
通过本节课的学习,学生能够熟练运用所学知识,询问和描述电影院的特征,提高他们的英语交际能力。
二. 学情分析八年级的学生已经掌握了基本的英语语法和词汇,具备一定的听、说、读、写能力。
但是,学生在实际运用英语进行交际时,还存在一定的困难。
因此,在教学过程中,教师要注重培养学生的英语交际能力,激发他们的学习兴趣。
三. 教学目标1.知识目标:学生能够掌握询问电影院特征的交际用语以及如何描述电影院。
2.能力目标:学生能够熟练运用所学知识,询问和描述电影院的特征,提高他们的英语交际能力。
3.情感目标:通过本节课的学习,学生能够增强对英语学习的兴趣,培养团队协作精神。
四. 教学重难点1.重点:学生能够掌握询问电影院特征的交际用语以及如何描述电影院。
2.难点:学生能够在实际情景中,运用所学知识进行交际。
五. 教学方法1.情境教学法:通过设定真实的生活情境,让学生在实际语境中学习、运用英语。
2.交际法:鼓励学生积极参与课堂交际活动,提高他们的英语交际能力。
3.任务型教学法:通过完成具体任务,让学生在实践中学习、运用英语。
六. 教学准备1.教师准备:提前准备好教学课件、道具等教学资源。
2.学生准备:预习本节课的生词和语法,做好上课的准备。
七. 教学过程1.导入(5分钟)教师通过提问方式引导学生回顾上节课所学内容,如询问电影院的时间、票价等。
同时,检查学生对单词和语法的掌握情况。
2.呈现(10分钟)教师利用课件展示本节课的主要内容,包括电影院的特征以及如何描述电影院。
在呈现过程中,教师用英语进行讲解,并配合肢体语言,让学生更好地理解。
人教版新目标八年级英语上册各单元重点单词和短语梳理归纳
人教版新目标八年级英语上册各单元重点单词和短语梳理归纳Unit 1 Where did you go on n?In this unit。
we learn some XXX.1.Phrasesgo on n: XXXstay at home: not go XXXgo to the mountains: XXXgo to the beach: XXXvisit museums: go to museums for sightseeinggo to summer camp: XXXquite a few: a considerable numberstudy for: learn for a specific purposego out: leave the house for activitiesmost of the time: the majority of the timetaste good: have a good flavorhave a good time: enjoy oneselfof course: certainlyfeel like: have the feeling ofgo shopping: visit stores for shoppingin the past: before nowwalk around: stroll in an areabecause of: due toXXX: a serving ofthe next day: the following dayXXX: have tea as a XXXfind out: discovergo on: continuetake photos: use a camera to capture images XXXup and down: moving in different ns come up: appear or XXX2.Sentence Structuresbuy sth。
人教版新目标八年级英语上册各单元重点单词和短语梳理归纳
人教版新目标八年级英语上册各单元重点单词和短语梳理归纳Unit 1 Where Did You Go on n?In this unit。
we learn some XXX.Useful Phrases:1.go on n: XXX2.stay at home: not go out3.go to the mountains: visit mountains4.go to the beach: visit the XXX5.visit museums: go to museums6.go to summer camp: attend summer camp7.quite a few: many8.study for: learn something for a purpose9.go out: leave home10.most of the time: the majority of the time11.taste good: have a good taste12.have a good time: enjoy oneself13.of course: certainly14.XXX: have a feeling of15.go shopping: buy XXX16.in the past: in the us time17.walk around: stroll18.because of: due to19.one bowl of: a small bowl of20.the next day: the following day21.XXX: have XXX22.find out: discover23.go on: continue24.take photos: shoot pictures25.something important: something significant26.up and down: moving in different nse up: appearUseful Sentence Structures:1.buy sth。
人教新目标版八年级上册英语Unit4复习 课件 (共12张PPT)
5.越来越受欢迎 6.全世界 7.例如 8.尽力做某事 9.尝试做某事 10.寻找 11.各种各样的 12.钢琴弹奏的最好
More and more popular all over the world =around the world for example/such as try to do sth. try doing sth. look for all /different kinds of play the piano the best
13.有某人决定
be up to
14.在某方面起作用 play a role in doing sth.
1.喜欢做某事 enjoy doing sth./like doing sth./love doing sth.
2.被编造
be made upp
3.认真对待
take…seriously
4.使某人做某事 make sb. Do sth.
3.两者之中较…的 the+比较级+of the two/twins
4….中最…的之一 one of the +最高级+可名复
5.离家近
be close to home
6.最短的等候时间 the shortest waiting time
7.买最便宜的衣服 buy clothes the most cheaply
Test:
1.要去的最好的电影院是哪家?城镇电影院。它离家最近。 而且在那里你可以以最快地买到电影票。 2.城镇上最差的服装店是哪家?梦想服装店。它比蓝月亮 服装店更差。它的服务最差。 3.你认为调幅970兆赫怎么样?我认为调幅970兆赫相当 差。它的音乐最糟糕。 4.我可以问你一个问题吗? 5.谢谢你告诉我。 6.谁是最好的表演者? 7.并不是每个人都喜欢这些节目。 8.观看别人展示他们的才艺总是有趣的。 9.所有的这些表演都有一个相同的特点。 10.他们给了人们一个能让他们的梦想实现的渠道。
