【必备】2020中考英语一轮复习教材知识梳理篇八上Units3_4综合练人教新目标版
八年级(上)Units 3—4 一、单项选择。 (C)1.(2018贺州中考)—Does Cathy run as ______ as Tina. —Yes，she does. A．faster B．fastest C．fast D．the fastest (A)2.You haven't finished homework，______？ A．have you B．haven't you C．do you D．don't you (A)3.We______them and______the game. A．beat；won B．won；won C．won；beat D．beat；beat (A)4.I______Yibin airport last night. A．reached B．arrived in C．got D．arrived (B)5.—What do you think of talk shows? —______.I watch them every week. A．I can't stand them B．I love them C．I don't think so D．I agree with you 二、(2018云南中考改编)还原句子。 Making money isn't just for adults.Kids can do it，too.Making money gives you more than money.1.__B__ By working to make your own money，you'll learn how to succeed in the world.This includes dealing with money，understanding and getting along with other people.2.__C__ Collect soft drink bottles.You can sell the collected bottles and use the money to buy a new basketball.3.__D__ Make greeting cards.If you are good at drawing，try making special cards.You can sell your cards to make money. 4．__A__ You may have some books that you have read but you don't want to keep.Then you can sell them to make money. Win a scholarship(奖学金)．If you get good grades at school，you can get some money as a prize.This encourages kids to work harder to get better grades. A．Sell old books. B．It's also a learning process. C．It's easy to make money if you try the following ways D．At the same time，you are keeping the environment clean. 三、(2018贺州中考改编)综合填空。 Gina is only 12 years old.She is a girl who is 1.__full__ of love. At the 2.__age__(年龄) of four，she began to learn how to play the guitar.And she did 3.__well__(good) in it.She wanted to help the poor kids in her town，so she decided to raise some money by 4.__playing__(play) the guitar in the street.At 5.__first__(one)，only a few people gave her money.Three days later，she put a sign beside her，saying why she was doing so. 6.When__ people saw the sign，they were all moved and started to help her 7.__with__ the work.Gina also sold her favorite things to collect money.When her classmates got to know this，they all began to 8.__sell__(售卖) their old toys，clothes and books to collect money，too.Gina has raised money for two years，and now she's got 9.__more__(much) than $3，000.She says she will continue to do something like this and help the poor 10.children__． 四、(2018北京中考改编)完成句子。
When it comes to the letter grade on your test or homework，you might notice that there is no letter E．Have you ever thought about why that is so? In the A，B，C，D and F grading system，the first four letters are typically considered passing grades.An F in this system simply stands for “fail”．(A)失败这个单词碰巧是以“F”开头，这样就省略了字母“E”。 The fact of the matter is that any letter can mean “not－passing” or “fail”．Some schools have U grade for“unsatisfactory”，or I grade for“incomplete”． Even with all this said，we should also point out that E grade actually has been used pretty commonly throughout the history of letter grades in the US. The first college in the US to use a letter grading system like the ones we use today is Mount Holyoke College.(B)In__1897，they began to use the following grading scale： A：95—100%(excellent) B：85—94%(good) C：76—84%(fair) D：75%(barely passed) E：below 75%(failed) We can see the inclusion of E instead of F. Gradually，the letter grading system became more popular throughout the US.However，many schools decided to drop the E grade and go straight to F．There is no evidence(证据) to really support this，but one possible explanation is that teachers were worried that some students and parents might mistake E for“excellent”． (C)__do，we，why，letter，have，grades? Well，part of the reason is that they made grading simpler during a time of great change for schools.As the 20th century began，growing cities and an increase in immigration led to larger school classrooms.(D)Most__teachers__at__that__time__thought__this__new__letter__grading__system__was__an__easy，fair__and__clear__way__to__grade__students. Today，more and more people argue that letter grades don't fully reflect(反映) student learning.However，as teachers try to improve grading methods，many parents continue to favor the letter grades they got as kids.They are familiar(熟悉) and easy for parents to understand.So while they might not be perfect，the letter grades probably aren't going away any time soon. (C)1.______ grading scale shows that you are excellent. A．D B．E C．A D．B 2．汉译英。根据(A)处中文提示写出英语句子。(每空一词) The word“fail”happens to start with the letter F，which seems to__leave__ __out____the letter E. 3．句子提问。请就(B)句的画线部分提问。 __When__ __did__ they begin to use the following grading scale? 4．连词成句。请将(C)处的单词连成意义完整的句子。 __Why__do__we__have__letter__grades？ 5．英译汉。请将(D)句译成中文。 __那个时候的大部分老师认为这种新的字母等级是一种简单，公平，明了的评价学生的方式。 五、(2018广安岳池二模)书面表达。 学校校报举办“乡村的变化”主题征文活动。在党中央国务院的宏伟蓝图指引下，农村建
江苏省扬州市2020届中考英语复习八上Units3_4导学案(含答案)
8上Units 3-4 基础训练部分一、记忆训练部分（一）重点词汇梳理1 走过go past2 到达arrive at/in3 名胜places of interest4 单独by oneself5 看起来好极了look wonderful6 发生take place7 保重take care8 保守他们自己的秘密keep their secrets tothemselves9 不相信自己的眼睛not believe one’s eyes10 迫不及待做某事can’t wait to do sth.11 代表，象征stand for12 而不是，代替instead of13 用......填充fill... with...; be filledwith14 不仅......而且...... not only...but also...15 对......着迷be crazy about16 弄错，出故障go wrong17 建议某人做某事advise sb. to do sth.18 犯错误make a mistake19 最好（不）做某事had better (not) do sth.20 例如for example（二）重点句子梳理1 你需要锻炼并保持健康。
You need to exercise and keep fit.2 吴老师邀请我加入他们的世界公园之游。
Mr Wu invited me to join their school trip to the World Park.3 路上车很多，并且旅途有点乏味。
There was a lot of traffic on the road and the journey was a little boring.4 有一百多个来自全世界的景点模型。
There are models of more than a hundred places of interest from all over the world.5 模型金门大桥看起来就和家乡的一样伟大。
人教版中考英语一轮复习八年级上Unit3-5知识点总结+练习+练习(无答案)
初三一轮复习八上U3-U5 重点单词1.adj.外向的2.adv.大声地3.adv.安静地4.adj.勤勉的5.n.竞争6.adv.清楚地7.v.赢8. Adj.有天赋的9.adj.严肃的10.n.镜子；反映11.adj.必要的12.adj.两者都pron.两者13.vt.触摸；感动14.v.到达取得联系15.n.事实16.v.打碎17.v. 笑；嘲笑18.vt.分享20.adj.最初的21.n.信息22.adj.舒适的23.n.座位；24.n.屏幕25.adj.最坏的26.v.选择27.n.服务28.n.菜单29.v.行动；表演30.n.天赋31.adj.常见的32.n.例子；榜样33.adj.可怜的；贫穷的34.v.给；赠予；送35 .adj.教育的36.n.计划；方法37.期望；盼望38.讨论；谈论39.v.站立；忍受40.vi.发生；碰巧41. n.笑话；玩笑42.查明、弄清43.adj.著名的44.v.变成45.adj.成功的46.adj.主要的47.n.原因；理由48.adj. 不幸的49.vt.丢失50.装扮重点短语1.与……一样……2.与……相像的/类似的3.与……不同4.关心；介意5.只要；既然6. 使显现；使表现出7. 伸手取8. 事实上9. 感动某人10. 有音乐天赋11. 让某人做某事12. …离……近13. 到目前为止14. 共同；共有15. 越来越…16. 等等17. 是……的职责；由……决定18. 编造（故事、谎言等）19. 认真对待20. （梦想、希望）实现；达到21. 认为22. 向……学习23. 弄清楚24. 发生25. 尽某人最大努力26. 就……讨论27. 有一天28. 打扮；梳理29. 代替；替换30. …的象征31. 碰巧做某事32. 乐于做某事重难点梳理1.形容词和副词的比较级1）含义2）变化规则3）用法4）比较级基本句型：主语必须与对比成分保持一致：Her hair is longer than yours.(→your hair)as+ adj./adv.(原级)+as …: “如同…一样…”否定：… not as/so+adj./adv.(原级)+as …: “不如……一样……”…… e.g. They talked more and more loudly.The比较级…,the＋比较级…：越…就越… The more exercise you do, the stronger you’ll be.the+比较级+of the（two ）: 两者中较…的一个Of the twins, she was the more hard-working .常用the one代单数可数名词,the ones /those 代替复数名词,that 代替不可数名词.e.g. The book here is newer than the one on the desk．The apples on the tree are fresher than those/the ones in the box.The weather in Wuhan is hotter than that in Beijing.5）修饰词1. 原级常与very, as，so, too, quite，pretty, really等连用。
新目标人教版八年级英语上册复习导学案第三、四单元Unit3-Unit4(无答案)
八年级英语上册复习导学案Unit3---Unit4（人教版）话题：Personal traits ＆ Your town功能： Talk about personal traits, Compare people; Discuss preferences, Make comparisons语法结构： comparatives with – (i)er and more , both and as…as ; Superlatives with – (i)est and most, Irregular comparisons: good, better,best单元知识点梳理Task1. 重点词汇英汉互译1.outgoing_______2. Hard-working_______3.分享_______4.better_______5. 有创造力的_______6.In fact_______7.be different from_______ 8.worst_______ fortable______10.cheaply_______ 11.serious_______ 12.与……类似_____13.bring out_______ 14.have…in common_______ 15.the same as_______16.so far_______ 17.care about______ 18.be up to_______19.for example_______ 20.make up__ 21.for example_______22.比赛_____ 23.伸手；到达_______ 24.感动；触摸_______25 necessary______ 26.接待_______ 27.be talented in_______28.天资；天赋_______ 29. as soon as_______ 30.奖品_______Task2. 重点句子英汉互译或填空1.Tom 比 Sam 聪明吗？2. Tara 学习和 Tina 一样努力吗？不，Tara 比 Tina 努力。
2020中考英语语法聚焦和练习八上Unit3_4人教新目标版
2019中考英语人教八上U3—4语法聚焦和练习及答案一、阅读理解。
阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
1. How many days will the show last?A. 11 daysB. 10 daysC. 9 daysD. 8 days2. If the show begins at 10 am, it will probably finish at _____.A. 2 pmB. 7 pmC. 11:30 amD. 11:45 am3. A couple and their two children will spend _____ if they watch the show at 2 pm.A. $140B. $120C. $100D. $854. What will happen to a latecomer?A. He or she can still watch the whole show.B. He or she can only enter during a break.C. He or she won’t have a proper break.D. He or she will fail to enter the theatre.5. _____ will not be allowed in.A. TeenagersB. Old people over 60C. Families with three childrenD. Children under 3参考答案1—5、BCDBD二、教材语法聚焦1. 形容词和副词的比较级(八上 Unit 3)【基本用法】比较级变化规则：一般在词尾加er；多音节词和部分双音节词，在词前加more。
【教材例句】1. Sam is smarter than Tom. 萨姆比汤姆更聪明。
2. Tina is more outgoing than Tara. 蒂娜比塔拉更外向。
初中英语中考复习 中考一轮复习人教版八年级英语上册Unit 1-Unit3 (共41张PPT)
→ . wettest .(最高级)最湿的；最潮湿的
29．hungry (adj.)→ . hunger .(n.)饥饿
30.dislike (v.)→ . like .(反义词)喜欢；喜爱
→ . hate .(同义词)厌恶；讨厌
31．hard (adv.)→ . hardly
.(adv.)几乎不
32．swing (v.)→ . swang .(过去式)
形容词后缀 -ful: thankful,helpful -able:comfortable, 副词后缀 -ly:easily,carefully
→ . broken
. (过去分词)(使)破；裂；碎；损坏
fortable (adj.)→ . uncomfortable . (adj.)使人不舒服的；令人不舒服
although，…… though，…… ……，but 引导让步状语从句时三选一
24．这样的；那样的；类似的 adj. . such .
25．在一起；共同 adv. . together .
26．牙科医生 n. . dentist .
27．杂志；期刊 n. . magazine .
28．然而；不过 adv. . however .
43.必需的；必要的 adj. . necessary .
44.成绩等级；评分等级 n. . grade
.
45.伸手；到达；抵达 v. . reach
.
46.内心；心脏 n. . heart .
47.现实；事实 n. .
fact
..
get to sp arrive at/in sp reach sp
14.与……相像的、类似的 be similar to .
(河南专用)2020版中考英语八上第7课时Units3_4习题人教新目标版
第7课时八年级(上) Units 3~4一、阅读理解ALiving placesThe home of the elephant is in the deep forest. It is the largest of all land animals, and is found both in Asia and Africa. One of the main places in Asia where the elephant lives is the island of Ceylon. The huge forests on the island become the home of thousands of elephants. The trees grow thick and tall. They make many parts almost dark, while bright sunlight is above and around them.Living habitsThe elephant likes the deep part and the coolest places of the forest. There he will stand swinging his ears, to drive away the flies; or he will pull down a branch (树枝) from a tree to fan himself. He likes bathing, and to be near a lake or running water. There he takes in the water with his trunk, and spreads it all over his body.FoodThe elephant enjoys the fruits in the forest, and also the leaves of the trees. There is plenty of food for him in the forests, though he is not always happy with what he finds there.Way of movementWhen a group of elephants moves about in the forest, the oldest goes first. The young elephants and their mothers are in the middle, where they are safest. Then all move along with a great noise, the branches of the trees bending and breaking before them. Though the elephant is usually harmless, no one dares to attack (袭击) a group of them moving through the forest.How people treat themIn Asia the elephant is trained to work. At one time the African elephant also was trained. Soldiers in ancient times often went to fight on the backs of African elephants. But now the elephant that lives in Africa is illegally (非法地) hunted mainly for its valuable ivory. In order to protect them, governments around the world have developed laws to stop this.1.The elephant likes the part of the forest.A.bright and sunnyB.deep and coolC.dry and deepD.wet and sunny2.Elephants like to do the following things except .A.bathingB.having fruitsC.eating leavesD.harming people3.Why are young elephants and their mothers in the middle while moving?A.To keep safe.B.To avoid making noises.C.To break the trees.D.To walk faster.4.What is the African elephant now mainly hunted for?A.Working for people.B.Fighting in the army.C.Performing for people.D.Selling for money.5.Which of the following sentences is NOT true according to the passage?A.Many Asian elephants live on the island of Ceylon.B.Elephants drive away the flies by using their ears.C.Elephants are always happy with the food they find in the forest.D.A group of moving elephants make people scared, although they are harmless.BYou must think a computer is the best thing in the world, right? You must think it works at a super speed and ca n do everything? Well, it’s not! In fact, the brain is much more powerful than any super computer! Think about when a glass is just about to fall off the table. Your brain controls everything that you need to do to save that glass from falling.First your eyes check out what’s going on, then tell your brain, and your brain decides how quickly you need to react(反应), and then your muscles(肌肉) go into action. That is justfrom your brain. No computer could ever come close to that!The brain weighs just 3 pounds, but it controls everything you do from thinking, learning, feeling even to breathing and your heart beating. Even though the brain is just 2% of your body weight, it uses around 20% of all your energy in your body. That is a lot for such a small organ(器官). There are about 100 billion tiny, tiny little cells(细胞) in your brain. There are so many that it would take you over 3,000 years to count them all!Your brain stops growing when you’re 18, but it actually keeps on developin g andlearning new things. So your parents are really super smart! You won’t be able to fool them! Believe it or not, your brain NEVER stops working. Even during sleeping, the brain works for long-term memory establishment(建立). It is realized that the brain is the second organ inthe body like the heart that never stops during human lives.So everyone should be proud of such a gift of nature.6.In Paragraph 1, the writer wants to tell us .A.eyes and muscles react quicklyB.the brain controls everything in your bodyC.the computer is the best thing in the worldD.the brain is more powerful than any computer7.In Paragraph 2, the underlined word “That” refers to(指的是) .A.the body weightB.2% of the body weightC.all energy in the bodyD.around 20% of the energy in the body8.Which is RIGHT according to the passage?A.The brain doesn’t work during sleeping.B.The brain is the only organ that never stops.C.The brain keeps growing during human lives.D.The brain keeps on developing during human lives.9.Which word can best describe the brain according to the passage?A.Magic.B.Quick.C.Light.D.Developing.10.In which magazine can the passage be found most probably?A.Business WeeklyB.MedicineC.ScienceD.Sports二、任务型阅读(2019河南平顶山二模)Peng Jiachen is a boy from Pingdingshan. He is the only child of his family. He is happy and confident, but he feels lonely sometimes. “It’s not fun, especially when I travel with my parents. 1 ” he said.It is time for Peng to realize his dream. China has ended its one-child policy and every couple can have two children now. 2A sibling can stop children from having bad feelings such as loneliness and fear, according to an expert. “Siblings can give children something that parents can’t give,” said the expert. 3 They can also talk about various things and share secrets with each other.But there are disadvantages, too. You need to share things with your sibling, including attention from parents, toys, the bathroom and even the TV. 4 Children with siblings need to learn to compromise(妥协) and control their feelings.Even the birth order can make a difference. According to recent research, the birth order decides how parents treat their children. It will then lead to different personalities in children. 5 So firstborns are often responsible and thirsty for success. When the couple have a second child, they are more relaxed. So the later-born children are usually funny and creative.根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺、内容完整。