大学英语四级考试听力预测模拟卷
大学英语四级考试听力预测模拟卷 Part II Listening Comprehension (25 minutes) Section A Directions: In this section, you will hear three news reports. At the end of each news report, you will hear two or three questions. Both the news report and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.
Questions 1 and 2 will be based on the following news item. 1. A) 10 B) 15 C) 56 D) 65
2. A) He warmed up the animals with hot water. B) He fed the animals with high-energy food. C) He rewired the electricity lines in the zoo. D) He opened the zoo despite the big loss.
Questions 3 and 4 will be based on the following news item. 3. A) It is nasty. B) It is a surprise. C) It is predicted. D) It is deadly.
4. A) One day. B) Two days. C) More than three days. D) One week.
Questions 5 to 7 will be based on the following news item. 5. A) White ash. B) High temperature gas. C) Fires. D) Earthquake.
6. A) Less than 10. B) About 20.
C) About 120. D) More than 750. 7. A) Because they have found too many dead bodies. B) Because they want to persuade people to move away. C) Because they don‟t know what might happen next. D) Because they need space to carry out the research.
Section B Directions: In this section, you will hear two long conversations. At the end of each conversation, you will hear four questions. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.
Conversation One Questions 8 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard. 8. A) Job hopping. B) Putting up a notice. C) Traveling by plane. D) Learning a foreign language. 9. A) It has a small size. B) It will fire some employees. C) It will give him a promotion. D) It is an overseas company. 10. A) He will learn English for it. B) He will work in another country. C) He will travel a lot. D) He will get a much higher salary. 11. A) Recommend her to his new company. B) Give her some advice on her work. C) Get her promoted to be the manager. D) Write her a letter of recommendation.
Conversation Two Questions 12 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard. 12. A) In the second week of August. B) In early August. C) In the last week of August. D) Before August. 13. A) Get a visa. B) Buy a plane ticket. C) Register for classes. D) Pack his things.
14. A) He doesn‟t know what he likes. B) He hasn‟t made the final decision yet. C) He needs advice from the admissions counselor. D) He wants to change his major in his first year.
15. A) Foundation courses are optional. B) There are no foundation courses. C) Foundation courses are in high school. D) Foundation courses need more tuition.
Section C Directions: In this section, you will hear three passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.
Passage One Questions 16 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard. 16. A) She is a big film fan. B) Her favorites are normal. C) She looks older than her age. D) She likes dressing up herself.
17. A) She worries that Esther can‟t care of herself. B) She doesn‟t believe Esther‟s learning ability. C) She pushes her to start as early as possible. D) She disagrees at first but finally agrees.
18. A) Esther doesn‟t like the private school. B) Esther likes talking with people a lot. C) Esther is much better than expected. D) Esther has a natural aptitude for science.
Passage Two Questions 19 to 21 are based on the passage you have just heard. 19. A) To cheer ourselves up. B) To forget the anger.
英语四级听力试题模拟预测
XX年英语四级听力试题模拟预测没有任何力量比知识更强大，用知识武装起来的人是不可战胜的。
以下是为大家搜索的xx年听力试题模拟预测，希望对正在关注的您有所帮助!更多精彩内容请及时关注我们!1.W:Here are two empty seats.M:Don't you think these are too close to the movie screen?Q:Where did this conversation most probably take place?2.M:I'm bored with the same food all the time.Let's try something different Saturday night.W:How about an Italian place?Q:What do we learn from this conversation?3.W:We are having a party at our house on the weekend of the 30th.Would you like to join us?M:That sounds like a lot of fun.But I'll need to check my schedule first.Q:What does the man imply?4.M:My shoulder's been hurting for a couple of weeks now ever since I moved that heavy desk by myself.W:If it hasn't gotten better by now,you should go and see a doctor.Q:How long has the man's problem lasted?5.M:What I need is a roommate who is neat and considerate.W:So you should write that in the ad.Q:What does the man hope to do?6.W:My cousin Bob is getting married in Califomia and I can't decide whether to go.M:It's a long trip but I think you will have a good time.Q:What does the man suggest?7.W:Excuse me,could you bring me a glass ofwater,please?M:Sorry,but I am not a waiter.Q:What will the man do for the woman?8.W:I've been calling David for the past half hour,butI keep getting a busy signal.M:Well,if you don't get him soon,we'll just have to go to the concert without him.Q:Why is the woman trying to call David?9.M:If I don't find my wallet pretty soon,I'm going to report it stolenW:Have you checked your car or your jacketpocket,everywhere?Q:What does the woman suggest the man do?10.W:Do you think a dress has to be expensive to be good?M:Well,you've always got to pay for the value.Q:What does the man mean?There are some special traditions in Hawaii.People are very friendly and always wele visitors.They give visitors a long necklace of beautiful fresh flowers.Men wear bright flowered shirts,and women often wear long flowered dresses.There are traditional Chinese,Japanese and Philippine holidays and all the holidays from the United States.They call Hawaii the Aloha State.Aloha means both hello and goodbye.It also means"I love you."Usually when people from different countries,races and traditions live together,there are serious problems.There are a few problems in Hawaii,but,in general,people have learned to live together in peace.Hawaiians get most of their money from visitors,and most of the visitors e from the mainland and from Japan.There are so many people living in Hawaii now that there are living quarters where there used to be farms.Some of the big sugar and apple panies have moved to the Philippines,where they do not have to pay workers as much money.The families of the first people who came from the U.S.mainland own the important banks andpanies.Japaneses are also buying or starting businesses.Questions 11 to 13 are based on the passage you have just heard.11.Which of the following is a good title for this passage?12.Which of the following statements is true aording to this passage?13.What plays an important part in the development of Haiwaii?There are five chief oil regions in the world.They are the Middle East,the United States of America andCanada,Latin America and the Caribbean,Africa andRussia.The Middle East countries have the largest amount of oil.They have more oil than all the other regions together.Oil was first discovered in the Middle East in 1908.The first oilfield was opened in Iran.A few yearslater men found oil in other Middle East countries.In 1932 oil was discovered on Bahrain Island.During the next few years oil was found in many places.The Middle East oil industry then grew fast.Today this region produces a third of the world's oil supplies.The Middle East countries now export more oil than any other region.They do not need all their oil.So they are able to export most of their oil to other countries.Europe is one of their chief markets.They supply all the countries of Western Europe and also some of the countries in Eastern EuropThese European countries import millions of tons from other countries.They import some of their oil from North Africa and Latin America,but they buy most of it from the Middle East.Questions 14 to 16 are based on the passage you have just heard.14.When and where was oil first discovered?15.Which of the following is true aording to the passage?16.What is the passage mainly about?Ladies and gentlemen,I'm very glad to wele you to our Language School where we hope you will enjoy yourstay.Getting used to new faces and finding your way around the building will take a little time but you should soon be able to settle down to the job of improving youEnglish.Nowadays most people would agree that speaking a language is a most effective way of learning it pleasantly and effectively.You will find your teachers using English throughout your course.You can rely on your teachers being patient and understanding because all of us hererealize,that learning in an adult group is very different from learning alone or in a secondary school.The intensive practice we offer in this short course will involve your talking with your teachers and classmates in English,and will mean your participating actively in order to learn and to help others to learn.We have very few rules at the school but I hope youwill not mind my mentioning one or two right away.We prefer no smoking in class unless your classmates agree.We adviseno talking in your own language even if you meet a fellow countryman in the school.We remend your keeping the lecture rooms tidy because studying in pleasant surroundings is less tiring,therefore please use the wastebaskets provided.We encourage you to borrow books from the library but please remember to return them on time.We hope you will learn a good deal of English and enjoy yourselves in London.Questions 17 to 20 are based on the passage you have just heard.17.Who is the speaker?18.Why did this group of students e here?19.Which of the following statements is true?20.Which of the rules is not mentioned?。
大学英语四级听力预测题（三）及答案
大学英语四级听力预测题（三）及答案大学英语四级听力预测题（三）及答案听力试题Section A11．A．The girls got on well with each other．B．It's understandable that girls don't get along．C．She was angry with the other young stars．D．The girls lacked the courage to fight．12. A．The woman does her own housework．B．The woman needs a housekeeper．C．The woman's house is in a mess．D. The woman works as a housekeeper．13．A．The Edwards are quite well-off．B．The Edwards should cut down on their living expenses．C. It'll be unwise for the Edwards to buy another house,D．It's too expensive for the Edwards to live in their present house．14．A.The woman didn't expect it to be so warm at noon．B.The woman is sensitive to weather changes．C．The weather forecast was unreliable．D. The weather turned cold all of a sudden．15．A．At a clinic．B．In a supermarket.C．At a restaurant．D．In an ice cream shop．16．A．The woman did not feel any danger growing up in the Bronx．B．The man thinks it was quite safe living in the Bronx district．C．The woman started working at an early age to support her family．D．The man doesn't think it safe to send an 8-year-old to buy things．17．A．The man has never seen the woman before．B．The two speakers work for the same company．C．The two speakers work on the same floor．D.The woman is interested in market research．18．A．The woman can't tolerate any noise．B．The man is looking for an apartment．C．The man has missed his appointment．D.The woman is going to take a train trip．Questions 19 to 21 are based on the conversation you have just heard．19．A．To make a business report to the woman．B．To be interviewed for a job in the woman's company．C．T o resign from his position in the woman's company．D．To exchange stock market infonnatiun with the woman．20．A．He is head of a small trading company．B．He works in an international insurance company．C．He leads a team of brokers in a big company．D.He is a public relations officer in a small company．21．A.The woman thinks Mr．Saunders is asking for more than they can offer．B．Mr．Saunders will share one third of the woman's responsibilities．C．Mr．Saunders believes that he deserves more paid vacations．D. The woman seems to be satisfied with Mr．Saunders' past experience．Questions 22 to 25 are based on the conversation you have just heard．22．A . She's worried about the seminar．B．The man keeps interrupting her．C．She finds it too hard．D.She lacks interest in it．23．A．The lecturers are boring．B. The course is poorly designed．C．She prefers Philosophy to English．D. She enjoys literature more．24．A．Karen's friend．B．Karen's parents．C.Karen's lecturers．D. Karen herself．25．A．Changing her major．B．Spending less of her parents' money．C．Getting transferred to the English Department．D . Leaving the university．Section BPassage OneQuestions 26 to 29 are based on the passage you have just heard．26.A. Rent a grave．B．Burn the body．C.Bury the dead near a church．D．Buy a piece of land for a grave．27．A. T o solve the problem of lack of land．B．To see whether they have decayed．C .To follow the Greek religious practice．D .To move them to a multi-storey graveyard．28．A．They should be buried lying down．B．They should be buried standing up．C．They should be buried after being washed．D. They should be buried when partially decayed．29．A．Burning dead bodies to ashes．B.Storing dead bodies in a remote place．C .Placing dead bodies in a bone room．D．Digging up dead bodies after three years．Passage TwoQuestions 30 to 32 are based on the passage you have just heard．30．A. Many foreign tourists visit the United States every year．B．Americans enjoy eating out with their ~ends．C .The United States is a country of immigrants．D. Americans prefer foreign foods to their own food．31．A．They can make friends with people from other countries．B．They can get to know people of other cultures and their lifestyles．C．They can practise speaking foreign languages there．D．They can meet with businessmen from all over the world．32．A．The couple cook the dishes and the children help them．B．The husband does the cooking and the wife serves as the waitress．C．The mother does the cooking while the father and children wait on the guests．D．A hired cook prepares the dishes and the family members serve the guests．Passage ThreeQuestions 33 to 35 are based on the passage you have just heard．33．A．He took them to watch a basketball game．B．He trained them to play Europeanfootball．C．He let them compete in getting balls out of a basket．D.He taught them to play an exciting new game．34．A．The players found the basket too high to reach．B．The players had trouble getting the ball out of the basket．C．The players had difficulty understanding the complex roles．D. The players soon found the game boring．35．A．By removing the bottom of the basket．B．By lowering the position of the basket．C．By simplifying the complex rules．D．By altering the size of the basket．Section CFor Americans, time is money．They say, "You only get so much time in this life; you'd better use it ( 36 ) __________" The future will not be better than the past or present, as Americans are trained to see things, unless people use their time for ( 37 )__________ activities．Thus, Americans admire a "well-organized" person, one who has a written list of things to do and a(38)__________for doing them．The ideal person is punctual and is (39)__________other people's time．They do not waste people's time with conversation or other activity that has no visible (40)__________outcome．The American attitude toward time is not (41)__________ shared by others, especially non-Europeans．They are more likely to regard time as something that is simply there around them, not something they can use．One of the more difficult things many students must ( 42 ) __________in the States is the notion that time must be saved whenever possible and used wisely every day．In this context the fast food industry can be seen as a clear example of American culture (43)__________．McDonald's, KFC, and other fast food establishments are successful in a countrywhere many people want to spend the least amount of time preparing and eating meals．As McDonald's restaurants (44)__________ the world, they have been viewed as symbols of American society and culture, bringing not just hamburgers but an emphasis on speed, (45)__________, and shiny cleanliness．听力答案Section A11．A12．A13．C14．D15．C16．A17．B18．B19．B20．C 21．D22．D23．C24．B25．ASection B26．D27．A28．B29．A30．C31．B32．C33．D34．B35．A Section C36．wise1y37．constructive38．schedu1e39．considerate of 40．beneficia141．necessari1y42．adjust to43．product 44．spread around45．efficiency。
大学英语四级听力模拟试题(1)及答案
大学英语四级听力模拟试题（一）及答案听力试题Section ADirections：In this section,you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations．At the end of each conversation，one or more questions will be asked about what was said Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once．After each question there will be a pause．During the pause，you must read the four choices marked A.，B.，C.and D.，and decide which is the best answer．Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet l with a single line through the centre．回答1-25题：1、A．To a museum．B．To awedding．C．To New Mexico．D．To visit a friend in Afizona．2、A．They are politicians．B．They are news reporters．C．They are TV actors．D．They are cat lovers．3、A．He dresses more formally now．B．What he wears does not match his position．C．He has ignored his friends since graduation．D．He failed to do well at college．4、A．Peaches are in season now．B．Peaches are not at their best now．C．The woman didn’t know how to bargain．D．The woman helped the man choose the fruit．5、A．It will reduce government revenues．B．It will stimulate business activities．C．It will mainly benefit the wealthy．D．It will cut the stockholders’dividends．6、A．Taking a picture of Prof．Brown．B．Commenting on an oil-painting．C．Hosting a TV program．D．Staging a performance．7、A．Fixing some furniture．B．Repairing the toy train．C．Reading the instructions．D．Assembling the bookcase．8、A．$240．B．$200．C．$300．D．$120．9、听录音，回答以下问题：A．1999．B．1990．C．1969．D．1996．10、A．The Frontier．B．The lakes and Winter Wonderland．C．The Canadian border．D．The Appalachian mountains．11、A．North．B．Northeast．C．MidwestD．West．12、A．It is the north side ofthe US．B．It is in Canada．C．It is in the east part ofthe US．D．Itis onthewest edge ofthe US．听录音，回答以下问题：13、A．Transferring to another department．B．Studying accounting at a university．C．Thinking about doing a different job．D．Making preparation for her wedding．14、A．She has finally got a promotion and a pay raise．B．She has got a satisfactory job in another company．C．She could at last leave the accounting department．D．She managed to keep her position in the company．15、A．He and Andrea have proved to be a perfect match．B．He changed his mind about marriage unexpectedly．C．He declared that he would remain single all his life．D．He would marry Andrea even without meeting her．Section BDirections：In this section，you will hear 3 short passages．At the end of each passage,you will hear some questions．Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once．After you hear a question，you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A.，B.，C. and D．Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre．Passage One听录音，回答以下问题：16、A．To win over the majority ofpassengers from airlines in twenty years．B．To reform railroad management in western European countries．C．To electrify the railway lines between major European cities．D．To set up an express train network throughout Europe．17、A．Major European airlines will go bankrupt．B．Europeans will pay much less for traveling．C．Traveling time by train between major European cities will be cutby half．D．Trains will become the safest and most efficient means of travel in Europe．18、A．Train travel will prove much more comfortable than air travel．B．Passengers will feel much safer on board a train than on a plane．C．Rail transport will be environmentally friendlier than air transport．D．Traveling by train may be as quick as，or even quicker than，by air．19、A．In 1981．B．In 1989．C．In 1990．D．In 2000．Passage Two听录音，回答以下问题：20、A．Customers may get addicted to the smells．B．Customers may be misled by the smells．C．It hides the defects of certain goods．D．It gives rise to unfair competition．21、A．Flexible．B．CriticA.．C．Supportive．D．Cautious．22、A．The flower scent stimulated people’s desire to buy．B．Stronger smells had greater effects on consumers．C．Most shoppers hated the smell in the shoe store．D．84％of the customers were unaware of the smells．Passage Three听录音，回答以下问题：23、A．It may produce an increasing number of idle youngsters．B．It may affect the quA.ity of higher education in America．C．It may cause many schools to go out of operation．D．It may lead to a lack of properly educated workers．24、A．It iS less serious in cities than in rural areas．B．It affects both junior and senior high schools．C．It results from a worsening economic climate．D．It is a new chA.lenge facing American educators．25、A．A lowing them to choose their favorite teachers．B．Creating a more relaxed learning environment．C．Rewarding excellent academic performance．D．Helping them to develop better study habits．Section CDireetions：In this section．you will hear a passage three times．When the passage is readfor thefirst time,you shouM listen carefully for its general idea．When the passage is readfor the second time,you are required to fill in the blanks with the exact words you have lust heard．Finally,when the passage is readfor the third time,you should check what you have written．根据下列材料，请回答：The economy is one of the most important and urgent issues for Nicholas Sarkozy，France’s new President．He focused on change during his(26)__________ campaign，but trade unions are expected to strongly(27)__________ some of the changes he is planning．There’s no doubting the scA.e o f the economic problems(28)__________ Nicholas Sarkozy．France’s(29)__________ rate hasn’t fallen below 8 percent in a quarter of a century and its economic growth rate during 2006 was the slowest of any(30)__________ in the European Union，except PortugA.．But the new President has(31)__________ change．He wants to make it easier for businesses to hire and fire workers．Anyone who(32)__________ a job offer will lose their unemployment benefit．The civil service will be slimmed down to help fund big tax cuts for both businesses and individuals．And any time the French work above the thirty-five hour week will be completely tax free．These measures won 7t go down well with trade unions—who in the past have organized campaigns of open defiance to force French presidents with plans for painful reform to back down．But Mr．Sarkozy has made it an election pledge that unions will(33)__________ be able to bring the country to a standstill．Workers in key areas like public transport will facenew(34)__________ to provide minimum levels of service even during strikes．The unions may not like it—but the new President’s entire programme of reform(35)__________ his winning any stand off．26、请回答（26）题__________.27、请回答（27）题__________.28、请回答（28）题__________.29、请回答（29）题__________.30、请回答（30）题__________.31、请回答（31）题__________.32、请回答（32）题__________.33、请回答（33）题__________.34、请回答（34）题__________.35、请回答（35）题__________.听力答案Test 11-5．BBABC 6-10．CDDAB 11-15．CCCAB16-20．DCDAB 21-25．CADBC 26．election 27．disagree with 28．facing 29．unemployment 30．nation 31．promised 32．rejects33．no longer 34．requirements 35．depends on。
大学英语四级考试听力模拟测试题一套(有答案)
大学英语四级考试听力模拟测试题一套Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices markedA.,B.,C., andD., and decide which is the best answer.Questions 1 to 8 are based on the conversation you have just heard.1、A. He will only be available in the afternoon.B. It's not his office hour.C. He doesn't have time right now.D. He is too tired after class.2、A. Detective stories. B. Stories about jail escapes.C. Love stories.D. Stories about royal families.3、A. The cinema is some distance away from where they are.B. He would like to read the film review in the newspaper.C. They should wait to see the movie at a later time.D. He'll find his way to the cinema.4、A. The man is planning a trip to Austin. B. The man has not been to Austin before.C. The man doesn't like Austin.D. The man has been to Austin before.5、A. Jane is looking for a summer job. B. Jane is packing for the summer vacation.C. Jane is on her way home.D. Jane is eager to go home for the vacation.6、A. He wants to make an appointment with Mr. Smith.B. He wants to make sure that Mr. Smith will see him.C. He wants to change the time of the appointment.D. He wants the woman to meet him at three o'clock.7、A. The woman has trouble getting along with the professor.B. The woman regrets having taken up much of the professor's time.C. The woman knew the professor was busy.D. The woman knew the professor had run into trouble.8、A. The woman can tell Joan when she sees her at noon.B. The woman should tell Joan's brother about the reception.C. The woman must call on Joan after the reception.D. The woman may see Joan's brother at lunch.Questions 9 to 12 are based on the conversation you have just heard.9、A. In the financial Office. B. In the library.C. In the classroom.D. In the dining hall.10、A. It is popular among students. B. It demands a lot of time.C. It is very boring.D. It is easy.11、A. Quit the Psychology class.B. Quit the Geology class.C. Ask the woman to help him with his study.D. Visit the financial office again.12、A. At a party. B. Through online chatting.C. On the phone.D. At a meeting.Questions 13 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard.13、A. His point of view was improper and could be easily attacked.B. He provided too many personal experiences.C. He provided too many analogies.D. He didn't support his arguments enough.14、A. He should base his paper on a lot of research.B. He should include less arguments in his paper.C. He should use his experiences and analogies to support his arguments.D. He should write a longer paper.15、A. On February 17. B. On February 7.C. On January 17.D. On January 7.Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices markedA.,B.,C., andD..Passage OneQuestions 16 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard.16、A. It can be cooked in many ways.B. It is delicious but inexpensive.C. It give s higher yields than other grain crops.D. It grows easily in various conditions.17、A. Fried potatoes. B. Tomato juice.C. Sweet corn.D. Chocolate beans.18、A. They led to the discovery of America. B. They made American native foods popular.C. They brought great wealth to Spain.D. They made native American life styles well known.Passage TwoQuestions 19 to 21 are based on the passage you have just heard.19、A. Japan has reduced automobile crashes on some roads by nearly 75% using an optical illusion.B. The US has reduced automobile crashes on some roads by nearly 75% using an optical illusion.C. Japan has reduced automobile crashes on some roads by nearly 25% using an optical illusion.D. The US has reduced automobile crashes on some roads by nearly 25% using an optical illusion.20、A. Use optical illusion to reduce traffic accidents.B. Change the road signs across the country.C. Replace straight, horizontal bars with V shapes on the roads.D. Enforce the speed limits more effectively.21、A. They are falling out of use in the US.B. They tend to be ignored by drivers within months.C. They are applicable only on broad roads.D. They can make a lane appear to be narrower.Passage ThreeQuestions 22 to 25 are based on the passage you have just heard.22、A. In a fast-food restaurant. B. At a shopping center.C. At a county fair.D. In a bakery.23、A. Avoid eating any food. B. Prepare the right type of pie to eat.C. Wash his hands thoroughly.D. Practice eating a pie quickly.24、A. Sitting on his hands.B. Reaching out his hands to help the eating process.C. Tying his hands behind his back.D. There's no rule concerning the hands.25、A. Looking sideways to see how fast your neighbors eat.B. Eating from the outside toward the middle.C. Swallowing the pie with water.D. Holding the pie in the right position.Section CDirections: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks numbered from 26 to 33 with the exact words you have just heard. For blanks numbered from 34 to 36 you are required to fill in the missing information. For these blanks, you can either use the exact words you have just heard or write down the main points in your own words. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.Is there enough oil beneath the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge (ANWR) to help secure, America's energy future?President Bush 26 thinks so. He has argued that tapping ANWR's oil would help ease California's electricity 27 and provide a major boost to the country's energy 28 But no one knows for sure how much crude oil lies buried beneath the 29 earth with the last government survey, 30 in 1998, projecting output anywhere from 3 billion to 16 billion barrels.The oil industry goes with the high end of the range, which could equal as much as 10% of US 31 for as long as six years. By pumping more than one million barrels a day from the 32 for the next two or three decades, lobbyists claim, the nation could cut back on imports 33 to all shipments to the US from Saudi Arabia. It sounds good. 34 .Not so far, say environmentalists. Sticking to the low end of governmentestimates, the National Resources Defense Council says there may be no more than 3.2 billion barrels of economically recoverable oil in the coastal plain of ANWR, a drop in the bucket that would do virtually nothing to ease America's energy problems. 35 because drilling could only begin after much bargaining over leases, environmental permits and regulatory review. As for ANWR's impact on the California power crisis, 36 .答案:Listening ComprehensionSection A1、C[解析]W: Excuse me, Professor Hill. May I ask you a few questions?M: Yes, of course. But I'm sorry I have a class at ten. Why don't you come at my office hour? That is 4 to 5 pm, Monday, Thursday and Friday.Q: Why can't Professor Hill answer her questions now?2、C[解析]W: I'd love to see a different type of movie for a change. I'm tired of movies about romantic stories.M: I agree. Let's go and see a new movie at the Royal Theatre. I heard it's a real story of two prison breakers.Q: What kind of movie does the woman find boring?3、A[解析]W: I just read in the newspaper that Lord of the Rings is this year's greatest hit. Why don't we go and see it at the Grand Cinema?M: Don't you think that cinema is a little out of the way?Q: What does the man mean?4、B[解析]W: I am thinking of going to Austin for a visit. Do you think it's worth seeing?M: Well, I wish I had been there.Q: What do we learn from the conversation?5、D[解析]M: Is Jane looking forward to going home for the summer?W: She is counting the days.Q: What does the woman imply?6、B[解析]M: Good morning. This is John Parker speaking. I'm just ringing to confirm my appointment with Mr. Smith this afternoon.W: Yes. Mr. Smith's expecting you at three o'clock.Q: Why is the man making the phone call?7、B[解析]M: Prof. Kennedy has been very busy this semester. As far as I know, he works until midnight every day.W: I wouldn't have troubled him so much if I had known he was so busy.Q: What do we learn from the conversation?8、A[解析]W: I ought to call Joan, and tell her about the reception this evening.M: Why bother? You will see her at lunch.Q: What does the man mean?9、A[解析] 9-12M: Is this Jenny? Sorry to catch you at this hour.W: Hey, Matt, I saw you hanging around the financial office. They sure take their sweet time over there.M: You can say that again. I was there an hour and all I needed to do is hand in a lousy application.W: Yeah, the first week is always a lot of fun. So, what can I do for you?M: Well, I was just going to get a bit of information on Psychology 101 with Brown. Everyone's telling me to quit that class if I hope to have even half a social life.W: That's a bit of an exaggeration. You might find it interesting.M: In what way?W: Well, I used to think that much of our behavior was conditioned by society and that we start as blanks.M: And now you know...otherwise, do you?W: Yeah, we are already equipped to handle many of life's experiences but the experiences also modify this program.M: You are losing me now, Jenny. It sounds as if my friends might be right.W: I think maybe you were born to follow whatever your friends want, a perfect example of what I meant just now. Anyway I have to go. See you in Geology.9. Where was the man hanging around when the woman saw him?10、B[解析]What can we infer about the Psychology course?11、A[解析]What will the man probably do next?12、C[解析]On what occasion does this conversation take place?13、D[解析]M: I had thought to drop in and find out exactly where I went wrong with thislast paper. Do you remember marking it?W: Yes I do and... well, my impression was that you were trying to connect argument after argument without any grounds to support each assertion.M: But surely, you would agree that there simply isn't a lot of research out there to support my arguments.W: Ah, but research is only one way to back up an argument.M: May I know what other things I can use?W: For starters, your experiences. Experiences form the basis for conclusion. Then perhaps try to look at analogies to see all that can help you.M: Are there any guidelines available on how I can use these experiences and analogies?W: I did give a whole lecture on it dated February 7. You were there; weren't you?M: Whoops, that was one that fell on the week I couldn't be there. I had to rush back home for personal reasons.W: Well, perhaps on your next paper you'll know that every argument you make needs legs or your paper will remain on the ground.M: Thanks, Mrs. Morse. It's all food for thought and you can bet the next one will have a solid base.W: That's the spirit.13. What's wrong with the man's last paper?14、C[解析]According to the woman, how should the man improve his paper?15、B[解析]When did the woman give a lecture on guidelines for paper writing?Section B16、D[解析] 16-18Columbus sailed from Spain in September 1492, looking for gold. Native Americans greeted him, offering gifts of com. Columbus found little gold on that trip, but he collected many plants, including corn, to bring back to Spain.Columbus didn't know it, but the corn was much more valuable than gold. Farmers from Europe to Asia accepted it immediately. They grew it on cold mountainsides and in tropical forests. Today it feeds millions of people all over the world.On his second trip, Columbus brought back a few chocolate beans to make chocolate. Europeans and Asians loved this new drink, and soon they were paying a great deal of money for the beans. Chocolate beans became so valuable in Central America that they were used as cash for 200 years.Tomatoes and potatoes took some time to become popular. Eventually, however, they became the basis of a lot of popular foods. It is hard to imagine life without fried potatoes or chocolate. Thanks to native American cultures, manypeople are able to enjoy lots of tasty food.16. Why does the passage say that com feeds millions of people today?17、D[解析]What did Columbus bring back on his second trip?18、B[解析]What was the result of Columbus' two trips to America?19、A[解析] 19-21Believe it or not, optical illusions can cut highway crashes. Japan is a case in point. It has reduced automobile crashes on some roads by nearly 75 percent using a simple optical illusion. Now the American Association Foundation for Traffic Safety in Washington D.C. is planning to repeat Japan's success. Excessive speed plays a major role in as much as one fifth of all fatal traffic accidents, according to the foundation. To help reduce those accidents, the foundation will conduct its tests in areas where speed-related hazards are the greatest--curves, exit slopes, traffic circles, and bridges. Some studies suggest that straight, horizontal bars painted across the roads can initially cut the average speed of drivers in half. However, traffic often returns to full speed within months as drivers become used to seeing the painted bar. V shapes, scientists say, not only give drivers the impression that they are driving faster than they really are, but also make a lane appear to be narrower. The result is a longer lasting reduction in highway speed and the number of traffic accidents.19. Which of following statements is true according to the passage?20、A[解析]What does the American Association Foundation for Traffic Safety plan to do?21、B[解析]What do we learn about the straight, horizontal bars painted across roads from the passage?22、C[解析] 22-25County fairs are a tradition in New England towns. They offer great entertainment. One popular event is the pie-eating contest. If you want to take part in the contest, it is a good idea to remember these guidelines: First, make sure your stomach is nearly empty of food. Eating a whole pie can be hard if you have just finished a meal. Next, it is helpful to like the pie you are going to eat. The cream types are a good choice. They slide down the throat more easily. Placing your hands in the fight position adds to the chances of winning. There is a temptation to reach out and help the eating process. This will result in becoming disqualified. Don't just sit on your hands; if your hands are tied behind your back, you will not be tempted to make use of them.Now you are ready to show your talent at eating pies. The object, of course, isto get to the bottom of the pie plate before the other people. It is usually better to start at the outside and work toward the middle. This method gives you a goal to focus on. Try not to notice what the other people near you are doing. Let the cheers from the crowd spur you on. But don't look up. All you should think about is eating that pie.22. Where are the pie-eating contests usually held?23、A[解析]What should one do before entering a pie-eating contest?24、C[解析]How should one place his hands during a pie-eating contest?25、B[解析]Which of the following is advisable to eat up a pie quickly?Section C26、certainly[解析] 26-36Is there enough oil beneath the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge (ANWR) to help secure America's energy future?President Bush (26) certainly thinks so. He has argued that tapping ANWR's oil would help ease California's electricity (27) crisis and provide a major boost to the country's energy (28) independence. But no one knows for sure how much crude oil lies buried (29) beneath the frozen earth with the last government survey, (30) conducted in 1998, projecting output anywhere from 3 billion to 16 billion barrels.The oil industry goes with the high end of the range, which could equal as much as 10% of US (31) consumption for as long as six years. By pumping more than one million barrels a day from the (32) reserve for the next two or three decades, lobbyists claim, the nation could cut back on imports (33) equivalent to all shipments to the US from Saudi Arabia. It sounds good. (34) An oil boom would also mean a multibillion-dollar windfall in tax revenues, royalties and leasing fees for Alaska and the Federal Government.Not so far, say environmentalists. Sticking to the low end of government estimates, the National Resources Defense Council says there may be no more than 3.2 billion barrels of economically recoverable oil in the coastal plain of ANWR, a drop in the bucket that would do virtually nothing to ease America's energy problems. (35) And consumers would wait up to a decade to gain any benefits, because drilling could only begin after much bargaining over leases, environmental permits and regulatory review. As for ANWR's impact on the California power crisis, (36) environmentalists point out that oil is responsible for only 1% of the Golden State's electricity output--and just 3% of the nation's.27、crisis 28、independence 29、frozen 30、conducted 31、consumption 32、reserve 33、equivalent 34、An oil boom would also mean a multibillion-dollar windfall in tax revenues, royalties and leasing fees for Alaska andthe Federal Government 35、And consumers would wait up to a decade to gain any benefits 36、environmentalists point out that oil is responsible for only 1% of the Golden State's electricity output--and just 3% of the nation's。
大学英语四级改革适用(听力)模拟试卷250(题后含答案及解析)
大学英语四级改革适用（听力）模拟试卷250(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. Why does the naked eye seldom see the dance of the songbirds?2. What should the researchers do next?1．A．The songbirds have transparent legs.B．The songbirds dance very quickly.C．The songbirds often hide behind the leaves.D．The songbirds never dance in the day time.正确答案：B解析：由新闻首句可知，科学家们发现一种鸣鸟会跳踢踏舞，但是因为动作太快，人们的肉眼往往看不到。
2．A．To study the daily schedule of the songbird.B．To discover the relationship between the courtship and dance.C．To research how the dance was invented.D．To find more songbirds’ dances.正确答案：B解析：新闻中提到，研究人员下一步要做的是搞清楚他们的示爱与这种舞步之间的关系。
听力原文：(3)The World Bank has warned that 100 million more people will be pushed into poverty by 2030 unless action is taken to prevent global warming. It says global warming will ravage crops and fuel the spread of malaria and other diseases. Laura Becca reports from Washington. “The World Bank says that climate change is already having an effect on the poorest people who were struggling to raise crops in extreme weather and low rainfall. They say the world’s poorer receive fewer resources and are woefully unprepared to deal with further climate shocks such as rising seas or severe drought.(4)They’re calling for more to be done to help those in need and they want world leaders to act to reduce carbon emissions. That report had been released just a few weeks before a UN climate summit in Paris.”3. What will make more people become poor by 2030?4. What should world leaders do?3．A．Global warming.B．Nuclear wars.C．Food crisis.D．Economic depression.正确答案：A解析：新闻中提到，世界银行发出警告如果不制止全球变暖现象的话，到2030年全球的贫困人口会再增加一亿。
大学英语四级听力模拟试卷一套(有答案)
大学英语四级听力模拟试卷一套Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A.,B.,C., and D., and decide which is the best answer.Questions 1 to 8 are based on the conversation you have just heard.1、A. The man wants to attend tomorrow's show.B. There aren't any tickets left for tonight's show.C. There aren't any tickets left for tomorrow's show.D. The man doesn't want to attend tomorrow's show.2、A. The woman insists on going out.B. The woman doesn't like watching TV.C. The man promised her a gift on her birthday.D. The man is too tired to go out.3、A. The woman is meeting the man at the airport.B. The man is seeing the woman off.C. They are complaining about the poor airport service.D. They are discussing their plan for Christmas.4、A. To put him through to the director.B. To have a talk with the director about his work.C. To arrange an appointment for him with the director.D. To go and see if the director can meet him fight now.5、A. She does not agree with Jack. B. Jack's performance is disappointing.C. Most people will find basketball boring.D. She shares Jack's opinion.6、A. It is quite cold in London now.B. The man is planning to visit London.C. The woman will stay in London for a long time.D. The woman likes the weather in London very much.7、A. The woman doesn't think it is exciting to travel by air.B. They'll stay at home during the holidays.C. They are offered some plane tickets for their holidays.D. They'll be flying somewhere for their vacation.8、A. She didn't like the books the man bought.B. There wasn't a large selection at the bookstore.C. The man bought a lot of books.D. She wanted to see what the man bought.Questions 9 to 12 are based on the conversation you have just heard.9、A. International trade. B. Business studies.C. Information technology.D. English.10、A. Prestigious certificate. B. Overseas living experience.C. Cultural insights.D. New perspective on life.11、A. By the end of next month. B. By the end of this month.C. Next week.D. Early next month.12、A. Interviewer and applicant. B. Teacher and student.C. Colleagues.D. Salesperson and customer.Questions 13 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard.13、A. In a shopping mall. B. In the dormitory.C. In the office.D. In a library.14、A. Because he has no extra money to buy gifts.B. Because it's almost impossible to pick a perfect gift.C. Because it takes a lot of time to choose gifts.D. Because his gifts are often put into the closet.15、A. A gift should be perfect. B. A gift should be impressive.C. A gift should be decorative.D. A gift should be practical.Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices markedA.,B.,C., andD..Passage OneQuestions 16 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard.16、A. Huge increase in the number of public relations companies.B. Shrinking cultural differences.C. New communications technologies.D. PR efforts in other countries.17、A. Because British companies are more ambitious than US companies.B. Because British companies place more importance on PR than US companies.C. Because British companies are heavily involved in planning activities.D. Because four of the world's top PR agencies are British-owned.18、A. The Wall Street Journal. B. The Financial Times.C. The Economist.D. The Observer.Passage TwoQuestions 19 to 21 are based on the passage you have just heard.19、A. He didn't like physics any more. B. His eyesight was too poor.C. Physics was too hard for him.D. He had to work to support himself.20、A. He was not happy with the new director. B. He was not qualified to be an engineer.C. He wanted to travel.D. He found his job boring.21、A. He enjoyed teaching English.B. He wanted to earn more to support his family.C. The owner of the school promised him a good position.D. He could earn more as a teacher than as a travel agent.Passage ThreeQuestions 22 to 25 are based on the passage you have just heard.22、A. A terrorist with a gun. B. A passenger with a portable computer.C. A tired pilot.D. A smaller airplane.23、A. Portable computers. B. Radio.C. Mobile telephones.D. The source remains unconfirmed.24、A. Because it is extremely dangerous to conduct such research on an airplane.B. Because it remains a mystery what wavelengths are liable to be interfered with.C. Because scientists have not been able to produce the same effects in labs.D. Because experts lack adequate equipment to do such research.25、A. All airlines have enforced a total ban on electronic devices during flights.B. Portable computers are confirmed as the greatest cause of aircraft crashes.C. It is difficult to predict how electromagnetic fields might affect an aircraft's computers.D. Mobile phones are as dangerous as portable computers on an airplane.Section CDirections: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks numbered from 26 to 33 with the exact words you have just heard. For blanks numbered from 34 to 36 you are required to fill in the missing information. For these blanks, you can either use the exact words you have just heard or write down the main points in your own words. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.For many women nowadays, choosing whether to work or not to work outside the home is a luxury: They must work to 26 . Others face a hard decision.Perhaps the easiest choice has to do with 27 . One husband said, "Marge and I decided after careful consideration that for her to go back to work at this moment was an extravagance we couldn't 28 . "With two preschool children, it soon became clear in their figuring that with babysitters, 29 , and increased taxes, rather than having more money by having a working mother, they might 30 end up with less.Economic factors are usually the first to be 31 , but they are not the most important. The most important aspects of the decision have to do with the 32 needs of each member of the family. It is in this area that husbands and wives find themselves having to face many confusing and 33 feelings.There are many women who find that homemaking is boring or who feel imprisoned if they have to stay home with a young child or several children. 34 .From my own experience, I would like to suggest that sometimes the decision to go back to work is made in too much haste. 35 . I wasn't mature enough to seehow much I could have gained at home. I regret my impatience to get on with my career. 36 .答案:Listening ComprehensionSection A1、B[解析]M: I would like two tickets for the 9 o'clock show this evening.W: I'm sorry, Sir. They are sold out. But we have a few left for tomorrow.Q: What do we learn from this conversation?2、A[解析]M: I don't feel like going out. Why don't we just stay home and watch TV instead?W: Come on! You promised to take me out for dinner and to the theatre on my birthday.Q: What do we learn from the conversation?3、B[解析]W: Airports are sad places.M: Sometimes, I guess. But we'll keep in touch. And I will fly over to see you at Christmas.Q: What are the speakers doing?4、C[解析]M: I'd like to have a talk with your director sometime this week. Could you arrange it for me?W: He's rather busy these days. But I'll see what I can do.Q: What's the man asking the woman to do?5、A[解析]M: Jack seems to think this year's basketball season will be disappointing.W: That's his opinion. Most others think differently.Q: What does the woman mean?6、B[解析]M: What was the weather like when you left London last Tuesday?W: It was very much like the weather here in Beijing. So you needn't take a lot of clothes if you just plan to stay there for a week.Q: What do we learn from the conversation?7、D[解析]M: Well, the holiday will soon be here.W: Yes, isn't it exciting? By this time next week we'll be on the plane.Q: What do we learn from the conversation?8、C[解析]M: I bought a few books at the new bookstore. Would you like to have a look at them?W: A few? It looks like you bought out the bookstore.Q: What does the woman mean?9、B[解析] 9-12W: Tang Lin?M: Yes!W: Please sit down.M: Thank you very much.W: So first of all, what is your field?M: Well. I am majoring in business studies, but the course also involves a great deal of information technology.W: I see. But what makes you think that you should apply for this ESP course in Australia?M: Well, it seems to me that language improvement is very important and helpful in business studies, especially with the development of international trade. But I think that an overseas course is particularly important because of the cultural insights it can provide.W: Oh, it sounds interesting. Would you please explain it further?M: Yeah, for example, I am very interested in contrasting negotiation styles. From what I've read, it seems that attitudes and approaches vary a lot from one culture to another.W: That's a quite interesting point. Well, now is there anything that you would like to ask me?M: Yes. I wonder whether there are courses on ESP for business students in this college.W: As fas as I know, there are a number of fields in ESP, and business is definitely one of them.M: I see. Thanks a lot.W: It's nice meeting you. We'll let you know if you are on the short list by the end of this month.M: Thanks a lot.9. What is the man's major?10、C[解析]What is the great advantage an overseas course can offer according to the man?11、B[解析]When will the man know whether he is considered suitable for the ESP course?12、A[解析]What is the most probable relationship between the two speakers?13、A[解析] 13-15M: Hi, Linda.W: Hi, James. What are you doing in the mall? I thought you said you avoid these places.M: Oh, I still do, but it's my roommate's birthday tomorrow and I am looking around to get him a present. He's not exactly the easiest person to find a present for.W: Have you had any ideas of what to get?M: Not really. I want to get him something he will be able to use instead of something he'lI just put into the closet.W: That's true. I know often I get something from somebody I hardly ever use. And they stay in the closet or garage before they get thrown away.M: I know. That's the problem. That's why I hate buying gifts for people because it can never be perfect.W: Perhaps you are trying too hard to get something very impressive or decorative. I always think a gift should be practical.M: Oh, I know. His bag is almost wrecked. Maybe I should get him a new one instead.W: It sounds like a good gift.M: Gosh, now I am wondering which color I should pick. He is really picky about the color.W: That's not difficult. What was the last color he chose? He obviously chose it for a reason.13. Where does the conversation take place?14、B[解析]Why does the man hate buying gifts for people?15、D[解析]What suggestion does the woman give the man about choosing a gift?Section B16、D[解析] 16-18The rise of multinational companies, global marketing, new communications technologies, and shrinking cultural differences have led to an unparalleled increase in global public relations or PR.Surprisingly, since modern PR was largely an American invention, the US leadership in PR is being threatened by PR efforts in other countries. Ten years ago, for example, the world's top five public relations agencies were American-owned. In 1991, only one was. The British in particular are becoming more sophisticated and creative. A recent survey found that more than half of all British companies include PR as part of their companies planning activities, compared to about one third of UScompanies that do so. It may not be long before London replaces New York as the capital of PR.Why is America lagging behind in the global PR race? First, Americans as a whole tend to be fairly provincial and take more interest in local affairs. Knowledge of world geography, for example, has never been strong in this country. Secondly, Americans lag behind their European and Asian counterparts in knowing a second language.Finally, people involved in PR abroad tend to keep a closer eye on international affairs. In the financial area, for instance, most Americans read The Wall Street Journal. Overseas, their counterparts read the Journal as well as the Financial Times of London and The Economist, the latter two being publications not often read in this country.16. What is threatening US leadership in public relations?17、B[解析]Why could London possibly soon replace New York as the center of PR?18、A[解析]What do most Americans read in the financial area?19、D[解析] 19-21When I was at school, my ambition was to be a pilot in the Air Force. But my eyesight wasn't good enough. So I had to give up the idea. I went to university and studied physics. I wanted to stay on there and do research, but my father died at about that time. So I thought I'd better get a job and earn my living. I started working in an engineering firm.I expected to stay in that job for a long time. But then, they appointed a new managing director. I didn't get on with him, so I resigned and applied for a job with another engineering company. I would certainly have accepted the job if they had offered it to me, but on my way to the interview I met a friend who was working for a travel agency. He offered me a job in Spain. And I've always liked Spain, so I took it.I worked in the travel agency for two years and then they wanted to send me to South America. But I had just got married. So I decided to stay here. Then we had a baby and I wasn't earning enough to support the family. So I started giving English lessons at a school in the evening.I liked the English teaching more than working for the travel agency, and then the owner of the school offered me a full-time job as a teacher. So I resigned from the agency. Two years later, the owner of the school wanted to retire, so he asked me to take over as the director. And here I am.19. Why did the man give up studying physics?20、A[解析]Why did the man resign from the engineering firm?21、B[解析]Why did the man start to teach English part time?22、B[解析] 22-25The biggest safety threat facing airlines today may not be a terrorist with a gun, but the man with the portable computer in business class. In the last 15 years, pilots have reported well over 100 incidents that could have been caused by electromagnetic interference. The source of this interference remains unconfirmed, but increasingly, experts are pointing the blame at portable electronic devices such as portable computers, radio and cassette players and mobile telephones.Radio Technical Commission for Aeronautics, or RTCA, an organization which advises the aviation industry, has recommended that all airlines ban such devices from being used during "critical" stages of a flight, particularly takeoff and landing. Some experts have gone further, calling for a total ban during all flights. Currently, rules on using these devices are left up to individual airlines. And although some airlines prohibit passengers from using such equipment during takeoff and landing, most are reluctant to enforce a total ban, given that many passengers want to work during flights.The difficulty is predicting how electromagnetic fields might affect an aircraft's computers. Experts know that portable devices emit radiation which affects those wavelengths which aircraft use for navigation and communication. But, because they have not been able to reproduce these effects in a laboratory, they have no way of knowing whether the interference might be dangerous or not.22. What may be the biggest safety threat facing airlines today according to the passage?23、D[解析]What is the source of electromagnetic interference that could have caused a number of incidents?24、C[解析]Why it is difficult to evaluate the danger of the electromagnetic interference to an aircraft?25、C[解析]Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?Section C26、survive[解析] 26-36For many women nowadays, choosing whether to work or not to work outside the home is a luxury: They must work to (26) survive. Others face a hard decision.Perhaps the easiest choice has to do with (27) economics. One husband said, "Marge and I decided after careful consideration that for her to go back to work atthis moment was an extravagance we couldn't (28) afford." With two preschool children, it soon became clear in their figuring that with babysitters, (29) transportation, and increased taxes, rather than having more money by having a working mother, they might (30) actually end up with less.Economic factors are usually the first to be (31) considered, but they are not the most important. The most important aspects of the decision have to do with the (32) emotional needs of each member of the family. It is in this area that husbands and wives find themselves having to face many confusing and (33) conflicting feelings.There are many women who find that homemaking is boring or who feel imprisoned if they have to stay home with a young child or several children. (34) On the other hand, there are women who think that homemaking gives them the deepest satisfaction.From my own experience, I would like to suggest that sometimes the decision to go back to work is made in too much haste. (35) There are few decisions that I now regret more. I wasn't mature enough to see how much I could have gained at home. I regret my impatience to get on with my career. (36) I wish I had allowed myself the luxury of watching the world through my little girl's eyes.27、economics 28、afford 29、transportation 30、actually 31、considered 32、emotional 33、conflicting 34、On the other hand, there are women who think that homemaking gives them the deepest satisfaction 35、There are few decisions that I now regret more 36、I wish I had allowed myself the luxury of watching the world through my little girl's eyes。
大学英语四级听力模拟试题一套(有答案)
大学英语四级听力模拟试题一套Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once, After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A..B..C.. and D.. and decide which is the best answer.Questions 1 to 8 are based on the conversation you have just heard.1、A. 9:13. B. 8:45. C. 9:30. D. 9:15.2、A. The chemistry class B. The math class.C. The English class.D. The physics class.3、A. He isn't feeling well,B. His apartment isn't warm enough.C. His travel plans were changed by the weather.D. He wants to know who calls him.4、A. He was lazy. B. He's a slow learner.C. He was incompetent.D. He was rude to the boss.5、A. At 10:08. B. At 8:30. C. At 10:38. D. At 8:40.6、A. George wants to change his work. B. George doesn't like his work.C. George is doing well now.D. George isn't doing well with his work.7、A. She thinks he should bargain more. B. She thinks the price is too high.C. She thinks the dresser is too ugly.D. She thinks the dresser is quite large,8、A. It's cold and warm air is needed.B. It's cool enough, but an open window could make it too cold.C. It's hot Outside, so don't open the window.D. It's nice and warm in the room.Questions 9 to 12 are based on the conversation you have just heard.9、A. He was watching the documentary on TV.B. He was attending a party.C. He was watching a movie.D. He was attending a meeting.10、A. About human beings. B. About mosquitoes.C. About the earth.D. About insects,11、A. Insects are around long before people were.B. There are far more insects than there are humans.C. Insects lead a happier life than humans do.D. Insects are incredibly adaptable.12、A. Because scientists like mosquitoes,B. Because mosquitoes adapt quickly and can change their body chemistry.C. Because the medicine against mosquitoes is of bad quality.D. Because there are too many mosquitoes.Questions 13 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard.13、A. He was studying. B. He was making noises.C. He was nodding off.D. He was looking for a book.14、A. It is interesting. B. It is boring.C. It is exciting.D. It is challenging.15、A. Because Professor Rivers is interested in women's studies.B. Because Professor Rivers is fond of Professor Anderson.C. Because Professor Rivers knows little in this area.D. Because Professor Rivers has a lot of spare time.Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices markedA.,B.,C., andD..Passage OneQuestions 16 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard.16、A. He will experience feelings of failure.B. He will experience states of worry.C. He will lose his natural enthusiasm for life.D. He will become angry.17、A. Consistency is very important in parental teaching.B. To forbid a thing one day and excuse it the next is the foundation for morality.C. Parents usually spoil their children very much.D. All parents realize that "example is better than principles".18、A. Parents are very strict towards their children.B. Parents work hard and have little time for their children.C. Parents are not honest and do not practice what they advise.D. Parents require their children to learn many new skills.Passage TwoQuestions 19 to 21 are based on the passage you have just heard.19、A. Because boys and girls are being prepared for different social roles.B. Because boys are more courageous.C. Because toy makers want to diversify their products.D. Because parents have different expectations for boys and girls.20、A. The craftsmanship in toy making has remained essentially unchanged.B. Toys have remained basically the same all through the centuries.C. The toy industry has witnessed great leaps in technology in recent years.D. Toys are playing an increasingly important role in shaping a child's character.21、A. The weather. B. The economic state.C. Local customs and ways of life.D. The technical level,Passage ThreeQuestions 22 to 25 are based on the passage you have just heard.22、A. Tiger. B. Bear. C. Fox. D. Wolf.23、A. He ran through the forest quickly.B. He stopped dead and was too scared to do anything.C. He fired his gun at the bear.D. He lost his balance and fell down the hill.24、A. He had a broken leg. B. He had a broken arm.C. He was too scared to move.D. He was too weak to move.25、A. He would leave the bear alone. B. He would pray for the bear.C. He would kill the bear.D. None of the above.Section CDirections: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea: When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks numbered from 26 to 33 with the exact words you have just heard. For blanks numbered from 34 to 36 you are required to fill in the missing information. For these blanks, you can either use the exact words' you have just heard or write down the main points in your own words. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.Downing Street is the most exclusive street in Britain, not because it only has three houses along its short 26 , nor particularly because of its location between Whitehall and St. James's Park, but because its only residents are 27 from the elected Government.Numbers 10 and 11 Downing Street arc the 28 London residences of the Prime Minister and the Chancellor of the Exchequer—the First and Second Lords of the Treasury. Numbers 9 and 12 are the offices of their key 29 and colleagues in Government.The location has been 30 for centuries, of course, as even before modern government the 31 was close to Westminster Abbey and later Whitehall Palace.But it was Sir George Downing who made the most of its 32 and built the street of houses that bears his name.In his later 33 as a property speculator and developer, Downing sought—and won—the permission of King Charles II to name his prestigious new development at St. James's Park "Downing Street".34 , when King George II offered Number 10 as a gift to Sir Robert Walpole.Walpole is now recognized as Britain's first Prime Minister, 35 He declined the gift, but agreed that it become the official residence for the First Lord and subsequently moved in.36 —the modern Chancellor of the Exchequer.答案:Listenting ComprehensionSection A1、C[解析]W: When does the express train leave? At a quarter to nine?M: No. Look there! The schedule says at nine thirty.Q: When does the express train leave?2、C[解析]M: Excuse me. is this the English class?W: No, it's the chemistry and physics lab.Q: Which class is the man looking for?3、A[解析]W: What's the matter with you today?M: I'm not sure. I think I'm coming down with a cold,Q: What is the man's problem?4、D[解析]M: I really hope Tom's getting fired taught him a lesson.W: At least he learned that it pays to be polite to the boss.Q: Why was Tom fired?5、D[解析]M: What time is it now?W: It's ten past eight. In another half hour we'll be home.Q: When will the speakers get home?6、C[解析]W: How is George doing? Is he doing all right?M: He is doing fine now. He planned to change his job for a while, but finally he decided to take the present one.Q: What can we learn about George in this conversation?7、B[解析]M: What do you think of this dresser? Jack has agreed to let it go for $100.W: Wow! It still costs an arm and a leg.Q: What does the woman suggest?8、C[解析]W: You don't mind if I open the window?M: You must be joking. Let's keep the cool air from the air conditioner in, not let it out.Q: What does the man imply?9、D[解析] 9-12W: Hi! Did you watch that documentary on TV last night?M: No, I was in a meeting, and unable to go home early. What was it about?W: It was about insects.M: Insects?W: Yes. Do you know? They are the most successful creatures on the earth.M: What, more successful than humans?W: Yeah. Because they were around long before people were, and there are far more insects than there are humans. What's more, they are reproducing all the time.M: Well, I suppose that's true.W: And they are incredibly adaptable.M: In what way?W: Well, take mosquitoes for example. You know, the things that spread the disease. What troubles us is that every time we try to wipe out the mosquitoes with some new insecticide, they change their body chemistry.M: Haven't they just brought out a new medicine to fight the disease?W: Yes, they have. But I bet that within five years they'll be looking for a new one! The mosquitoes will simply adapt again!M: I think it keeps the scientists employed!W: I guess so.9. What was the man doing last night?10、D[解析]What was the documentary on TV about?11、C[解析]Which of the following cannot support the woman's opinion that insects are more successful than humans?12、B[解析]Why do people always fail in wiping out the mosquitoes?13、C[解析] 13-15W: Hey, Jake, rise and shine.M: What time is it, Shelly? I have no idea how long I've been here.W: Hmm... the library is too quiet. You need a place that's nice and noisy to study.M: You've got a point. I always mean to study hard but I quickly nod off. It's just too quiet here.W: Maybe you were thinking of Professor Carlson's psychology lesson. That's as good as a sleeping pill.M: Yeah, nice guy, but he just can't seem to come down to earth. The whole time he seemed to be talking to himself.W: You should have been in my history class with Professor Rivers. What a trip! One student got up and challenged him to name six women who contributed to the American Revolution. He was speechless.M: The class must have been buzzing.W: Especially when the student started rattling off over a dozen names. She was no fool and she wasn't going to let him off the hook.M: Seems she gave Professor Rivers a good lecture.W: Yeah, although I felt she should have given him a chance to save some face. After all I doubt whether many people can name even one.M: That's true. I sure can't.W: Jake, Jake. You should attend Professor Anderson's class on women's studies.M: Hmm... Maybe Rivers could join me.13. What was the man doing in the library before the woman came to him?14、B[解析]What does the woman think of Professor Carlson's psychology lesson?15、C[解析]Why does the man say Professor Rivers should join him in Professor Anderson's class on women's studies?Section B16、C[解析] 16-18In bringing up children, every parent watches eagerly the child's learning each new skill: the first spoken words, the first independent steps, or the beginning of reading and writing. It is often tempting to hurry the child beyond his natural learning rate, but this can set up dangerous feelings of failure and states of worry in the child. This might happen at any stage. Oh the other hand, though, if a child is left alone too much, or without any learning opportunities, he will lose his natural enthusiasm for life and his desire to find out new things for himself.Parents vary greatly in their degree of strictness towards their children. Some may be especially strict in money matters. Others are strict in coming home at night or for meals on time.As regards the development of moral standards in the growing child consistency is very important in parental teaching. To forbid a thing one day and excuse it the next is no foundation for morality. Also, parents should realize that "example is better than principles". If they are not honest and do not practice what they advise, their children may grow confused, and emotionally insecure when they grow old enough to think for themselves, and realize they have been fooled.16. What is the possible consequence if a child has no learning opportunities?17、A[解析]Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?18、C[解析]What behavior of parents may result in their children's feeling of being fooled when they grow up?19、A[解析] 19-21There seems never to have been a civilization without toys, but when and how they developed is unknown. They probably came about just to give children something to do.In the ancient world, as today, most boys played with some kinds of toys and most girls with some other. In societies where social roles are rigidly determined, boys pattern their play after the activities of their fathers and girls after the tasks of their mothers. This is true because boys and girls are being prepared, even in play, to step into the roles and responsibilities of the adult world.What is remarkable about the history of toys is not so much how they changed over the centuries but how much they have remained the same. The changes have been mostly in terms of craftsmanship, mechanics, and technology. It is the universality of toys with regard to their development in all part of the world and their persistence to the present that is amazing. In Egypt, America, China, Japan, and even among the Arctic peoples, generally the same kinds of toys appeared. Variations depended on local customs and ways of life because toys imitate their surroundings. Nearly every civilization had dolls, little weapons, toy soldiers, tiny animals and vehicles.19. Why are boys' toys different from those of girls?20、B[解析]Which of the following reflects the speaker's view on the historical development of toys?21、C[解析]What determines the variations in toys of different regions in the world?22、B[解析] 22-25A man was out hunting. He just happened to be hunting bears. As he made his way through the forest looking for the beasts, he came upon a large and steep hill. Thinking that perhaps there would be bear on the other side of the hill, he climbed up the steep cliff and, just as he was pulling himself up over the last high rock, a huge bear met him nose to nose.The bear roared fiercely. The man was so scared that he lost his balance and fell down the hill with the bear not far behind. As he tumbled down the hill, the man lost his gun. When he finally stopped at the bottom, he found that he had broken a leg. Escape was impossible and so the man, who had never been particularly religious (in fact this just happened to be a Sunday morning), prayed, "God, if you will make this bear a Christian, I will be happy with whatever lot you give me for the rest of my life."The bear was no more than three feet away from the man when it stopped dead in its tracks. The man looked up to the heaven, and then fell to his knees and prayed in a loud voice, "Oh Lord, bless this food of which I am about to take."22. What kind of animal did the man want to hunt?23、D[解析]What happened to the man when he met a huge bear nose to nose?24、A[解析]Why was it impossible for the man to escape from the bear?25、C[解析]How would the man deal with the bear after the bear stopped dead?Section C26、length[解析] 26-36Downing Street is the most exclusive street in Britain, not because it only has three houses along its short (26) length, nor particularly because of its location between Whitehall and St. James's Park, but because its only residents are (27) chosen from the elected Government.Numbers 10 and 11 Downing Street are the (28) official London residences of the Prime Minister and the Chancellor of the Exchequer—the First and Second Lords of the Treasury. Numbers 9 and 12 are the offices of their key (29) staff and colleagues in Government.The location has been (30) prestigious for centuries, of course, as even before modern government the (31) site was close to Westminster Abbey and later Whitehall Palace.But it was Sir George Downing who made the most of its (32) potential and built the Street of houses that bears his name.In his later (33) career as a property speculator and developer, Downing sought--and won--the permission of King Charles II to name his prestigious new development at St. James's Park "Downing Street".(34) The street's links to the Government date back to 1732, when King George H offered Number 10 as a gift to Sir Robert Walpole.Walpole is now recognized as Britain's first Prime Minister, (35) but his official title then was First Lord of the Treasury, a title every Prime Minister still holds. He declined the gift, but agreed that it become the official residence for the First Lord and subsequently moved in.(36) From 1828. Number 11 became the official residence of the Second Lord—the modern Chancellor of the Exchequer.27、chosen 28、official 29、staff 30、prestigious 31、site 32、potential 33、career 34、The street's links to the Government date back to 1732 35、but his official title then was First Lord of the Treasury, a title every Prime Minister still holds 36、From 1828, Number 11 became the official residence of the Second Lord。
大学英语四级改革适用(听力)模拟试卷202(题后含答案及解析)
大学英语四级改革适用（听力）模拟试卷202(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. How many temperatures are expected to rise globally by the 2050s?2. What is the result of the temperature rise by the 2050s?1．A．10.B．4.C．1.D．50.正确答案：B解析：新闻中有两处提到，到了21世纪50年代，全球气温平均来说会上升4度，故正确答案是B项。
注意上升10度也在新闻中提到，但只是发生在北极和非洲(Arctic and Africa)。
2．A．Huge Storm.B．Earthquake.C．Snow slide.D．Disappearance of living species.正确答案：D解析：新闻中指出，气候的不断变暖会使一些地区的降雨量急速下降，而有些地方却洪水泛滥，世界上一半的动植物灭绝。
故D项“生物灭绝”正确。
A 项“暴风雨”、B项“地震”和C项的“雪崩”均未在新闻中提到。
听力原文：As many as a million Cubans are said to have attended the free concert in Havana’s revolution square that featured some of the Latin America’s most popular musicians. Many in the crowd came dress in white to symbolize peace. The 5-hour event included the bands from seven countries, it was organized by the Miami base Colombian rock star Wallace. “This concert is just about peace, is just about possibility to get together, you know, through music, through art. And this particular case of Cuba have isolated from the rest of community for many years, just because of political belief. So we just want to come here and saying well, we are here, we are the same. So that is the reason why we are here to promote peace.”3. What is the theme of the concert?4. What can we learn about the concert?3．A．Art.B．Harmony.C．Prosperity.D．Ambition.正确答案：B解析：新闻中指出，这个音乐会是关于和平(peace)，通过音乐和艺术将人们聚集在一起。
大学英语-大学英语四级听力模拟题83
大学英语四级听力模拟题83Listening ComprehensionSection A1、 A．It will be very far.B．It will be taken as planned.C．It was canceled on Saturday.D．The arrangements are uncertain so far.2、 A．She painted it by herself.B．She hired her brother to paint it.C．It needs to be painted.D．It isn't beautifully painted.3、 A．She was slimmer then.B．She was 140 pounds then.C．She was 160 pounds then.D．She was in very good figure then.4、 A．The audience helped the pianist.B．The audience shook hands with the pianist.C．The audience disliked the pianist's performance.D．The audience applauded the pianist's performance.5、 A．She feels fine.B．She feels sick.C．She feels better now.D．She feels tired.6、 A．The students took a physical test last week.B．The students have to take part in the physical labor.C．The teacher has put off the physical labor.D．There won't be a physical test this afternoon.7、 A．Sing the song for his friends first.B．Continue to practice the song for a week.C．Pretend to be performing for his friends.D．Join in an acting group to make a few friends.8、 A．The woman will arrive at the station in ten minutes.B．The woman has fifteen minutes to get to the station.C．The man thinks he will be able to reach the station in ten minutes. D．The man doesn't think he will be able to get to the station on time.9、 A．Before finishing school.B．After finishing university.C．During her university course.D．Between high school and university.10、 A．International children's projects.B．Social and environmental projects.C．Projects for people with no money.D．Projects involving sports and languages.11、 A．Mainly from London.B．Mainly from England.C．From different countries.D．From charity organizations.12、 A．People in developing countries.B．People in Asian countries.C．People in European countries.D．People in developed countries.13、 A．8.1 million. B．12 million. C．20million. D．26 million.14、 A．Health care and housing problems.B．Education and transportation problems.C．Transportation and employment problems.D．Education and employment problems.15、 A．Tokyo in Japan.B．Beijing in China.C．Shanghai in China.D．Seoul in South Korea.Section B16、 A．They don't like English food.B．Restaurants in Britain serve foreign food only.C．English food can't be found in large towns.D．They get few chances to eat English food.17、 A．They think that people live to eat, but not eat to live.B．They think that people should eat the best food when living.C．They think that people eat to live, but not live to eat.D．They think that people eat to live and live to eat.18、A．Unfair. B．Ridiculous. C．Reasonable. D．Objective.19、 A．The Red Cross workers are in many countries.B．The Red Cross only exists in the developing countries.C．The Red Cross is another name for world hospital.D．Many people who are in need work in Red Cross.20、 A．Supplying blood for people who need.B．Providing a number of services for the public.C．Helping the sick and wounded during the war.D．Aiding people who were injured in an earthquake.21、 A．The protection of prisoners of war.B．The prevention of the outbreak of a war.C．The signing of Geneva Convention.D．The popularity of first aid knowledge.22、 A．The workers on the underground platforms were replaced by machines. B．It became the first completely automatic railway in the world.C．A completely automatic line was added to its network.D．Its trains became computer-controlled.23、 A．The platform workers.B．The computers.C．The command spots.D．The machines.24、 A．To drive the train after it is started automatically.B．To start the train and to drive it when necessary.C．To take care of the passengers on the train.D．To send commanding signals to the command spot.25、 A．It will stop automatically.B．It will move on at the same speed.C．It will gradually slow down.D．It will keep a safe distance from the other trains.Section CScientists in India have discovered a way to make bamboo plants produce flowers in laboratory. The British 26 Nature recently reported the historic event. In the wild it can take as long as 120 years for some kind of bamboo to flower, and after the plant 27 its seeds it dies. The bamboo plant is used in many different ways. But because it takes so long to produce seeds, scientists never consider it a traditional farm crop. The recent 28 in India may change that. The research was done at the National Chemical Labor atory in India. Three scientists cut two hundred pieces from two different kinds of bamboo plants; each was a few centimeters long. The tiny cuttings were placed 29 coconut milk, plant-growth hormone and other 30 . Just a few weeks later, flowers began to appear, which were the same size as those on 31 grown bamboos. Two weeks after that the plants began to produce seeds. In the wild, it will take 30 years for these kinds of bamboos to flower and make seeds. One of them had not put the bamboo seeds in soil, but he believes they will produce plants. The Indian scientists now are planning experiments to see if they can 32 the bamboo through the techniques of 33 engineering. Bamboo reproduces in two ways. It flowers and produces seeds. It also produces new growth from its roots. Bamboo plants growing from its roots are called "Zhusun" in China. Bamboo shoots are 34 and replanted in the field. Farmers 35 the leaves. They feed them to their animals.答案:Listening ComprehensionSection A1、D[听力原文]M: Will the field trip be on Saturday as originally scheduled, Mrs. Smith? It is said to be canceled.W: Not yet. It is still under discussion, as far as I know.Q: What does the woman say about the field trip?2、B[听力原文]M: Your living room looks beautiful. Did you paint it yourself on the weekend? W: You must be joking. I know nothing about it. I paid my younger brother to do it. Q: What does the woman say about her living room?3、C[听力原文]M: You're slimmer than you used to be, aren't you?W: You bet I am! I've been dieting for five months. I've lost 20 pounds. I'm down to 140, and I feel great now.Q: What was the woman like five months ago?4、D[听力原文]W: Did you attend the concert last night?M: Yes. It was wonderful. When the pianist finished, the audience stood up and gave him a big hand.Q: What can be drawn from this conversation?5、A[听力原文]M: Bella, how are you? Mary said you had been sick since last night. I've come to take you to see a doctor.W: She must have confused me with somebody else. I've never felt better.Q: How does Bella feel?6、D[听力原文]M: Are we going to have a physical test this afternoon? I've prepared for it since last week.W: It is put off because the teacher has to take part in the physical labor.Q: What do we learn from the conversation?7、C[听力原文]M: I've been practicing that song all week, but I'm still afraid of standing in front of such a large audience.W: Just act as if they are all your friends and you'll be fine.Q: What does the woman suggest the man do?8、D[听力原文]W: Can you take me to the station quickly? I'm going to meet a friend at 10:00, but it's 9:50 now.M: I don't know. I'll try But with such a heavy traffic it will take at least fifteen minutes more.Q: What do we learn from this conversation?9、D[听力原文]M: Come in.W: Good morning, Mr. Brown.M: Oh, come in, Mary. I've been expecting you. Take a seat.W: Thanks.M: And what can I do for you?W: Well, I was thinking about taking a year off after we finish school this summer, and I want some advice.M: I see. You mean putting off going to university for a year.W: That's right.I've been offered a place at London University, but what I'd really like to do is taking a year off first—doing something different, maybe going abroad.M: So were you thinking of getting some sort of job, or traveling around?I mean, is your main aim to earn some money, or to do something else? Or do you want to do a bit of both?W: I'd really like to travel, but I don't have any money. But I've heard of an organization called Peterson International—and that's what I want to ask you about. Do you know anything about it?M: Sure. It's a charity and it's aimed very much at young people like you, and what they do is to get teams of young people to work together on various projectsall over the world—environmental projects, community projects, that sort of thing.W: Mmm, it sounds great. Is it just English people on the projects?M: No, they're international teams. You'd be working with quite a variety of people. When does Mary want to take a year off?10、B[听力原文]What projects does Peterson International carry out?11、C[听力原文]Where do the people in the Peterson International teams come from? 12、D[听力原文]W: In Britain we are often told that people are leaving the big cities to live in the countryside but is this the case worldwide?M: Not at all. If you look at the biggest cities in 1950, seven out of the top ten were in the developed countries. However, by the year 2025, the developing countries will have eight out of the top ten.New York, which in 1950 was number one with a population of around 12 million, will only be the sixth largest city in the world with an extra 8 million.W: And London?M: London, which was number two, won't even be in the top ten. Its population in 1950 was about 10 million.W: Why is this happening? Why are people moving to the big cities from the country in developing countries?M: The reasons are complex but many are moving to look for jobs. And the problems this creates are enormous. In fact, the increasingly large population must lead to the problems of health, transport and education.W: Yes. What about the cities of Asia? Will they be experiencing a similar sort of growth?M: In some cases, yes. Calcutta in India which was number 10 in the league in 1950 is expected to be the eighth biggest city in the world with a population of 20 million, four times its size in just 75 years.W: What about Japan?M: Ah! Well, Tokyo was number three in 1950; in 2025 its population will increase to about 20 million, three times that of the year 1950. Looking at the other major cities in Asia, Shanghai and Seoul will be in the top ten as well but, perhaps surprisingly, not Beijing or Hong Kong.Which kind of people tends to move from the big cities to the countryside?13、C[听力原文]What will the likely population be in New York in the year 2025?14、B[听力原文]What problems can be caused by the increasingly large population? 15、B[听力原文]Which Asian city won't be in the top ten largest cities in terms of population? Section B16、D[听力原文]Visitors to Britain are always complaining about English food. But they donot really know what they are talking about because they rarely get a chance to eat it. Most of the restaurants in large towns have foreign owners and serve foreign food. When visitors are invited to eat in an English home, their hosts often feel they must offer them something foreign and exotic. Those of us who do know English food are aware that at its best it can be really very good. On the other hand it is true to say that it is sometimes terrible. Part of the problem is that we are not really interested in food—we eat to live, we do not live to eat.So we don't generally spend the necessary time and effort needed to cook really good meals. We prefer food that is simple and easy to cook, or ready prepared food which only needs heating up before eating. You can find the best English food in the country away from the large towns where life is slower and people are not in such a hurry. But, of course, most visitors come because they are interested in shopping and sightseeing. They do not come because of the food, sowhy should they complain about it?Why do visitors to Britain not really know English food?17、C[听力原文]What is the British's attitude toward living and eating?18、A[听力原文]What does the speaker think of visitors' complaints about English food?19、A[听力原文]The Red Cross is an international organization which cares for the people who are in need of help. A man in a Paris hospital who needs blood, a woman in Mexico who was injured in an earthquake, and a family in India that lost their home in a storm may all be aided by the Red Cross. The Red Cross exists in almost every country around the globe. The world Red Cross organizations are sometimes called the Red Crescent, the Red Magen David, the Sun, and the Red Lion. All of these agencies share a common goal of trying to help people in need. The idea of forming an organization to help the sick and wounded during a war started with Henry Dunant. In 1859, he observed how people were suffering on a battlefield in Italy. He wanted to help all the wounded people regardless of which side they were fighting for. The most important result of his work was an international treaty called the Geneva Convention. It protects prisoners of war, the sick and wounded, and other citizens during a war. The American Red Cross was set up by Clara Barton in 1881. Today the Red Cross in the United States provides a number of services for the public, such as helping people in need, teaching first aid, demonstrating water safety, and providing blood.What do we learn about the Red Cross?20、C[听力原文]What was Henry Dunant's idea of forming an organization for?21、C[听力原文]What is the most important result of Henry Dunant's work?22、C[听力原文]The world's first completely automatic railway has been built under the busy streets of London. The railway is called the Victoria Line, and it is part of the complete London underground railway. The new Victoria Line was opened in 1969.The stations on the other lines need a lot of workers to sell tickets, and to check and to collect them when people leave the trains.This is all different from the Victoria Line. Here a machine checks and collects the tickets, and there are no workers on the platforms.On the train, there is only one worker. If necessary, this man can drive the train. But usually he just starts it. It runs and stops by itself.The trains are controlled by electrical signals which are sent by the so-called "command spots." The command spots are the same distance apart. Each sends a certain signal. The train always moves at the speed that the command spots allow. If the command spot sends no signals, the train will stop.Most of the control work is done by computers. The computers also fix the train's speeds, and send the signals to the command spots. Other machines make sure that the trains are always a safe distance apart. If one train stays too long at a station, the other trains will then automatically move slower. So there is no danger of accidents on the line.What happened to the London underground railway in the late 1960s? 23、D[听力原文]Who do all the checking and collecting of tickets on the Victoria Line?24、B[听力原文]What is the task of the worker on the Victoria Line train?25、A[听力原文]What will happen to the train if no signal is sent from the command spot? Section C26、 publication[听力原文]Scientists in India have discovered a way to make bamboo plants produce flowers in laboratory. The British publication Nature recently reported the historic event. In the wild it can take as long as 120 years for some kind of bamboo to flower, and after the plant drops its seeds it dies. The bamboo plant is used in many different ways. But because it takes so long to produce seeds, scientists never consider it a traditional farm crop. The recent breakthrough in India may change that. The research was done at the National Chemical Laboratory in India. Three scientists cut two hundred pieces from two different kinds of bamboo plants; each was a few centimeters long. The tiny cuttings were placed in the mixture of coconut milk, plant-growth hormone and other nutrients. Just a few weeks later, flowers began to appear, which were the same size as those on fully grown bamboos. Two weeks after that the plants began to produce seeds. In the wild, it will take 30 years for these kinds of bamboos to flower and make seeds. One of them had not put the bamboo seeds in soil, but he believes they will produce plants. The Indian scientists now are planning experiments to see if they can improve the bamboo through the techniques of genetic engineering. Bamboo reproduces in two ways. It flowers and produces seeds. It also produces new growth from its roots. Bamboo plants growing from its roots are called "Zhusun" in China. Bamboo shoots are dug up and replanted in the field. Farmers harvest the leaves. They fe ed them to their animals.27、 drops 28、 breakthrough 29、in the mixture of 30、 nutrients 31、 fully 32、 improve 33、 genetic 34、 dug up 35、 harvest。
大学英语-大学英语四级听力模拟题63.doc
3、 A. It is a rare opportunity. C. It is not decided yet.4、 A . He is timid. C. He is dangerous.5、 A. Landlord and lodger. C. Salesman and client.B. It is beyond their means. D. It is what they've earned. B. He is heroic. D. He is clumsy. B. Receptionist and guest. D. Policeman and driver.大学英语四级听力模拟题63Section A1、 A. He doesn't think he's spent too much time on study.B. He doesn't know how to relieve himself.C. He'll be more stressful if he lags behind his classmates.D. He'll go out for some fresh air as advised.2、 A. Whether the concert is as good as expected.B. Whether he can get access to the concert.C. Whether the tickets will be too expensive.D. Whether he has time on Saturday.6、 A. Take the safety of his parents-in-law into account.B. Ask his parents-in-law to make the decision.C. Invite his parents-in-law to a sight-seeing restaurant.D. Buy his parents-in-law some pets instead.7、 A. She was running a fever.B. She had to run a long way to the meeting.C. She was involved in a car accident.D. She had her car stolen near the supermarket.8、 A. They don't go to see the films as often as they did.B. They've ever dreamed of going to the moon once.C. They lived in the same neighborhood when young.D. They like contemporary movies better than before. Conversation One12> A. A test on the rules of the road.B. A motor race on streets around town.C. A ride from his home to his office.D. His road test to get his license.13> A. In a commercial area. B. In a residential district.C. ,In a school zone.D. On a winding trail.14、 A. Crashed into another vehicle.B. Hit a passer-by.C. Forgot to signal when taking a turn.D. Got on a pedestrian street.15> A. He should come on Friday to take her place.B. He'd better take more driving lessons.C. He'd better take the test with another officer.D. He should have his car checked thoroughly.Section BPassage One16> A. She was the fLrst female Doctor of Medicine.B. She was the best nineteenth-century physician.10> A. Growing, yet uncertain. B . Expanding and secure.C . Contracting, yet stable.D , .Declining and insecure11> A. He dropped out of high school. B . He has some post-secondary education.C . He has a college degree.D . He was deprived of the right to g o to school.Conversation Two9、 A. Education. B. Medicine. C. Technology.17、18 > C.D.A.B.C.D.She studied at many famous medical schools. Shepracticed medicine in Asia and Africa. Because she threatened their status. Because she was tooaggressive.Because they had sex discrimination.Because they disliked foreign students.A.B.C.She worked as a peacemaker between the U.S. and UK.She founded the first private infirmary in Britain.She advocated women liberation movements.D. She introduced the idea of disease prevention to schools.Passage Two19>A.20、B.C.D.A.B.C.D.These regions are still attracting people from other areas.The freezing winter drives people away from these regions.Many people come to these regions on holiday for winter sports. There are almost no people left in these regions in winter.To take a trip all over the world.To spare some money for their children.To begin a new life in warmer weather.To move to homes for senior citizens.21> A. Population. Passage Three B. Industry. C.Education.D. Welfare.22、A.B.C.D.23、A.B.C.D.24、A.B.C.D.25、A.C.To enjoy sailing as a popular sport.To enjoy the breath-taking scenery.To admire its grandness and power.To tour through Europe alongside it.They are open to tourists all the time.Some of them are used as accommodation.There are ghosts lingering in the castles.There's not enough money to preserve them.The dangerous twists and turns along the course.The changeable weather in a single day in North Germany.The preparation for there being too many people.The high expenditure on accommodation and traffic.By taking advantage of ferries. B. By crossing bridges.By getting through tunnels. D. By riding submarines.Section CThere was a time when, if a lady got onto a crowded bus or train, a gentleman would immediately stand up and offer her his seat. No more, though. Today a gentleman will probably look out of the window, or if he feels a bit 26 z hide behind his newspaper. Either way, the lady will have to stand until someone else gets off.You can't 27 blame men for this change in 28 , though. The days are gone when women could be 29 to as the weaker sex without causing 30 . A whole generation of women has grown up 31 equality with men ； not just equality in jobs or education, but in 32 attitudes . Hold a door open for some women and you're likely to get an angry lecture on treating women as 33 , unableto open doors for themselves ・34 though on second thought perhaps that'snot such a bad idea.It' s no wonder, then, that men have 35 On the other hand, automatic male politeness is perhaps slowly being replaced by true consideration for the needs and feelings of women, so that 36答案:Section AW: May I move M: No problem, deposit • I'11 morning.Q: What ‘ sthe1、 c［解析］W: You've spent too much time doing your coursework, Sam. Don 71 you think you should go out and get some fresh air?M: Thanks for the advice, Rose. But this is how I relieve my stress . I z d rather not fall too far behind in my class.Q: What can be inferred about the man?［解析］女士建议男士不要拼命学习，应该出去呼吸一下新鲜空气。