人教版2019中考英语八下Unit3_4词汇拓展复习+阅读人教新目标版
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4 U3—4词汇拓展复习+阅读第一部分一、阅读理解。阅读下列短 文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Rock climbing (攀岩) did not become a sport until late in the 1900s. But now it has become a popular outdoor activity. If you have ever done rock climbing, you will know that it is not an easy sport. Indoor and outdoor rock climbing both need practice. What most people don’t know is that rock climbing is one of the sports that depend onyour body and will (意志).To climb successfully, one must use wonderful skills. One of the important rules is to always have three parts of your body on the rock face. Another important rule is that your arms only hold you close to the rock face while your legs are pushing you up. The closer you are to the rock face, the easier it is to climb.Rock climbing is a wonderful sport. Once you start to learn how to climb, you'll find more fun. People who like games such as chess playing or problem-solving may love rock climbing, because they are nearly the same in the way of thinking. For anyone who wants to get into beautiful shape, rock climbing is a fun and good way. Anyone who enjoys a difficult game and loves the outdoors should think of taking rock climbing as a new hobby.( )1. Rock climbing _______. A. has become a sport early in the 1990s B. is a sport that challenges people’s body and will C. is only suitable for outdoors( )2. ________ is (are) needed if people want to climb successfully.A. Wonderful skills B. Clever brain C. Coaches( )3. While climbing rocks, _______ are pushing you up. A. your arms B. your legs C. your body( )4. It’s easier for you to climb if you can get ________ to the rock face. A. closer B. farther C. better3
4( )5. Which is the best title for the passage? A. Rock Climbing B. Rock Climbing is Helpful to Get into Beautiful Shape C. Rock Climbing is a Popular Sport参考答案1—5、BABAA二、短文改错。找出每一行中的错误，给予纠正Henry is a litter fat than he wants to be. 1.______He wants lose some weight. He tries not 2.______to eat too many and he eats very little sugar 3.______because if make him fat. He is also 4.______takes exercise every day. Now he 5.______is stronger than ago. Henry’s sister, 6.______Susan, is healther than Henry. She is 7.______too younger and thinner than he is. 8.______She take exercis every day.She doesn’t 9.______eat much meat. She eats lot of 10._____fruits and vegetables,because she thinks they are better for her.参考答案------短文改错：（10%）Henry is a litter fat than he wants to be. 1.fat→ fatterHe wants lose dome weight. He tries not 2.lose→to loseto eat too many and he eats very little sugar 3.many→muchbecause if make him fat. He is also 4.mane→will maketakes exercise every day. Now he 5.takes→takingis stronger than ago. Henry’s sister, 6.ago→beforeSusan, is healther than Henry. She is 7.healther→healthiertoo younger and thinner than he is. 8.too→alsoShe take exercis every day.She doesn’t 9.take→takeseat much meat. She eats lot of 10. lot of→ a lot offruits and vegetables,because she thinks they are better for her.3
4三、复习。（词汇拓展）(该部分单词主要为动词、名词或形容词等的变形，常在单项填空、完形填空和短文填空题型中进行考查，标★单词的变形尤其要重点掌握。)1. relation n．关系→____________ n．关系；联系2. sweep v．扫；打扫→____________(过去式/过去分词)3. throw v．扔；掷→____________(过去式)→____________(过去分词)4. lend v．借给；借出→____________(过去式/过去分词)★5. develop v．发展 →____________n．发展；发育；成长★→____________adj.发展中的→____________ adj.发达的；高度发展的6. communicate v．通讯；交流→____________ n．交流；沟通7. explain v．解释；说明→____________n．解释；说明★8. ill adj.有病；不舒服→____________n．病；疾病9. fair adj.合理的；公正的→____________n．公正性；合理性→____________adj.不公正的；不合理的10. quick adj.快的；迅速的→____________adv.很快地★11. usual adj.通常的；寻常的→____________adv.通常地；一般地★→____________adj.不寻常的；与众不同的参考答案：1. relationship 2.swept 3. threw; thrown 4. lent5. development; developing; developed 6. communication7. explanation 8. illness 9. fairness; unfair 10. quickly11. usually; unusual第二部分完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 My family spent a few weeks in London last year. We went there in the autumn. We think it is the 11 season to visit England. The weather is usually quite good 12 there are not too many 13 in October.We stayed in a small 14 in the West End. We 15 most of our sightseeing on foot. We went to look at the places which all travelers would like to 16 . We went shopping and spent too much money 17 a lot of things. What we liked most was going to the 18 . We didn’t have the chance to see such 19 plays at home. A lot of people say English 20 is very bad. We didn’t think so. 3
4It is 21 that most of the restaurants are French, Italian, or Chinese, but Britain had some very 22 meals.In fact, we 23 our holiday so much that we have already decided to 24 there again this year. But we are going to take our umbrellas. I’m sure we’ll need them 25 . （ ）11. A. busiestB. workingC. best D. hottest（ ）12. A. andB. orC. asD. so（ ）13. A. playersB. travelersC. places D. things（ ）14. A. station B. hotelC. office D. cinema（ ）15. A. missedB. showedC. used D. did（ ）16. A. lookB. watchC. see D. notice（ ）17. A. buyingB. buyC. bought D. to buy（ ）18. A. shops B. cinemasC. restaurants D. theatres（ ）19. A. wellB. wonderfulC. terribleD. sad（ ）20. A. language B. filmC. clothes D. food（ ）21. A. impossible B. trueC. important D. necessary（ ）22. A. delicious B. poorC. fresh D. expensive（ ）23. A. spent B. enjoyedC. paid D. finished（ ）24. A. live B. eatC. go D. spend（ ）25. A. sometime B. sometimes C. some time D. some times【参考答案】完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分）11. C。他们选在秋天去旅游，当然认为它是最好的旅游季节。12. A。这两个单句之间是并列的递进的关系，故用A。13. B。此空与上文的第1和第2空都说明了他们选在秋天去旅游的好处，因此这里用B，表示游客不多。14. B。到国外旅游，当然要住旅馆。15. D。do some/most sightseeing为习惯搭配。16. C。see与上文的places构成动宾关系。17. A。上文说到went shopping，-当然是花钱买东西。18. D。下文有see plays, 所以是去影剧院。19. B。观看精彩的戏剧。20. D。根据下文的“restaurants”和“meals”证明作者开始讲的是食物。21. B。事实如此。
中考英语 语法聚焦和练习 八下 Unit 5-6 人教新目标版-人教新目标版初中九年级全册英语试题
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1 / 8 2019中考英语人教八下U5—6语法聚焦和练习及答案
一、阅读理解。
When I was in college, I remember hearing about a book titled “Looking Out for Number
One”. I never read the book, but the title has always stuck with me. I think it was
because the title turned me off. I hadn’t been taught to be so selfish that I should
be focused on only me . I thought I needed to be helping others and, along the way,
I would also be helping myself. Now, I realize I should have at least considered
learning more about looking out for number one.
Over 30 years after seeing the book about looking out for number one I’m realizing
number one, me, is the person I should be concerned about first. Jeffrey Gitomer asks
the question, “Who is the most important person in the world?” Most people answer,
the customer. He then asks, if there were only two people left in the world, the customer
人教版八年级下英语各单元中考真题汇编(2019年)
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人教版八年级下英语各单元中考真题汇编（2019年）
Unit1 中考真题汇编
1、【2019四川】
I don't want to be __________ else. I Just want to be __________ .
A. anybody; myself B. somebody; myself
C. everybody; me D. anybody; me
2、【2019云南】
__________ we continue to kill elephants for their ivory, we humans will
lose the em in the end.
A. If B. Before C. Until D. Although
3、【2019江苏】Beijing Expo 2019 opened to the public__________ 29th
April. It will last over five months.
A. at B. in C. on D. of
4、【2019湖南】Every one of us __________ ways breathe the same
breath and share the same future as the people.
A. might B. should C. could
5、【2019湖南】
—You don’t look well. What's the matter with you?
—__________.
A. I won the game
B. Maybe I have a fever
C. That’s too bad
6、【2019四川】
__________ of them felt tired but quite happy after __________ sports
2019中考英语二轮复习第一部分教材知识梳理篇八下Units7_8知识梳理+精练人教新目标版(含参考答案)
中考英语二轮复习第一部分教材知识梳理：
人教八年级(下) Units 7—8
单元重点回顾
类别 课标考点要求
重
点
单
词 1.deep(adj.)深的；纵深的
2.desert(n.)沙漠
3.population(n.)人口；人口数量
(n.)亚洲★
5.tour(n.& v.) 旅行；旅游
6.tourist(n.)旅行者；观光者
7.wall(n.)墙
8.ancient(adj.)古代的；古老的
9.protect(v.)保护；防护★
10.wide(adj.)宽的；宽阔的
11.achievement(n.)成就；成绩
12.thick(adj.)厚的；浓的
13.include(v.)包括；包含★
14.condition(n.)条件；状况
15.succeed(v.)实现目标；成功★
16.achieve(v.)达到；完成；成功★
17.nature(n.)自然界；大自20.birth(n.)出生；诞生
21.adult(adj.)成年的；成人的 (n.)成人；成年动物
22.bamboo(n.)竹子
23.research(n.& v.)研究；调查
24.keeper(n.)饲养员；保管人★
25.awake(adj.)醒着
26.excitement(n.)激动；兴奋
27.illness(n.)疾病；病★
28.wild(adj.)野生的
ernment(n.)
政府；内阁
30.oil(n.)油；食用油；石油
31.protection(n.)保护；保卫
32.huge(adj.)巨大的；极多的
33.treasure(n.)珠38.mark(n.)迹象；记号；分数(v.) 做记号；打分
39.sand(n.)沙滩；沙
40.towards(prep.)朝；向；对着
nd(n.)陆地；大地
42.fiction(n.)小说
43.technology(n.)科技；工艺
2019年人教版英语八年级下册 Unit 3 单元检测附答案
单元检测
1．单项选择
1．（2017新疆乌鲁木齐九十八中月考）After she finished _____ the story, Alice wrote
a review for her school newspaper.
A.read
B.reads
C.to read
D.reading
2.(2018湖南郴州中考)-May I be allowed to choose a summer course?
-It's up to you. You're _____ to make your own decision.
A.too old
B.enough old
C.old enough
3.I enjoy playing computer games, but I can't _____ too much time _____ that.
A.take; doing
B.spend; doing
C.take；on doing
4.Many students _____ history because they think it's boring.
A.like
B.hate
C.agree
D.enjoy
5.(2018陕西西安音乐学院附中期中)My cousin _____ my English book last month and he
_____ it to his friend.
A.lend; borrowed
B.lent; borrowed
C.borrowed; lend
D.borrowed; lent
6．（2018江苏连云港中考）-Could you help me carry the equipment to the basketball
field, Robin?
-_____ .I'll do it at once.
A.Not at all
2019年人教版英语八年级下册 Unit 4 单元检测附答案
Unit 4
I．单项选择
1.Tom's mother is angry ____ him because he failed in the exam.
A.to
B.for
C.with
D.on
2.(2017江西宜春丰城期中)We should think more of others if we want to ____ them.
A.hear of
B.get on well with
C.get ready for
D.hear from
3.(2018湖南湘西中考)-Hi, Bob. What club do you want to join?
-I want to join a sports club.I can ____ very well.
A.play the football
B.play a football
C.play football
4.(2017安徽阜阳陈梦中学期中)The math problem was so difficult. But Mike ____
without any help.
A.worked it out
B.gave it up
C.found it out
D.put it out
5.(2018黑龙江八五二农场中学期中) ____ your opinion, who is better at English,Tom
or Jack?
A.On
B.In
C.At
D.To
6.(2018江西鄱阳二中期中)-I have too much housework to do at home!
- ____ ask your husband for help?
A.You could
B.Why don't
C.Why not
D.How about
7.(2018贵州施秉三中月考)Every year driving after drinking wine（酒） ____ a lot
Unit 4 任务型阅读专项练习 2022-2023学年人教版新目标英语八年级上册(含答案)
人教版新目标八年级英语Unit 4
任务型阅读
专项练习
A
阅读下面短文，回答问题。
What do you think is the best place to relax in your city on weekends? Here are three students'
ideas.
Frank I think Blue Moon Theater is the best place to relax in my city，although it's a little noisy
there. Blue Moon Theater is not far from my house. It has the most comfortable seats and plays the
best music. I go there to watch movies with my friends two or three times a month.
Zhao Min I think the best place to relax in my city is Haiqu Park. I go for a walk three to five
times a month there. Sometimes I go there to play badminton. It is my favorite sport. And sometimes I
go there to skate with my brother.
Alan I think Red Star Library is the best place to relax in my city on weekends. People can read
all kinds of books. There is also a computer room in the library. People can watch videos or look for
Unit 4 语法思维导图及专练(原卷版)八年级英语下册基础知识专项讲练(人教版)
Unit4Whydon'tyoutalktoyourparents？（语法讲练）【知识导图】
【要点拓展】
常见的其他表建议的句型：
（1）Wouldyoulike/love(todo)sth?你想要（做）……吗？
Wouldyouliketogototheparkwithme?你想要和我一起去公园吗？
（2）ShallI/wedosth?我（们）做……好吗？
Shallwegotothezoo?我们去动物园好吗？
（3）祈使句表建议。用pleasedosth表肯定性建议。用Don'tdosth表否定性建议。
Pleaseopenthedoor.请开门。Don'tplayinthestreet.不要在街上玩。
回答建议的表达方式(1)同意对方的建议时，一般用：Goodidea./OK./Allright./Noproblem./Yes,
please./I'dloveto./Iagreewithyou./Sure./Ofcourse./Certainly./Yes,Ithinkso.
(2)表示委婉谢绝的常用表达有：
Idon'tthinkso./Sorry,Ican't./Sorry,but…/I'dlove/liketo,but…/I'mafraid…【奇思巧计】【知识导图】
【要点拓展】
1.till/until引导的时间状语从句。
（1）当主句的谓语动词是延续性动词时，主句常用肯定形式；当主句的谓语动词是终止性
动词时，主句常用否定形式，即构成not…until…，这时意为“直到……才……”。
Hewaiteduntilshehadfinishedspeaking.他一直等到她讲完。
You'llnotgooutuntilyou'vefinishedyourEnglishhomework.你直到完成英语作业才能外出。
（2）till/until引导的时间状语从句中，一般要用一般现在时代替一般将来时；用一般过去
时代替过去将来时。Shesaidshewouldwaituntilhermothercameback.她说她会一直等到她妈妈回来。
人教新目标版2019中考英语八下Unit8HaveyoureadTreasureIslandyet阅读练习及答案
1 2019中考（人新）英语八下U8阅读练习及答案
一、阅读理解。
A
Imagine one day, the water taps(水龙头) in your house stop running. You have to buy water from
shops. And still there isn’t enough for everyone. Your mother has to save the family’s shower water
to do other things. Would you be able to stand that kind of life?
Probably not. But that’s what kids in Yemen are experiencing. Experts said Yemen is going to be the
first country in the world to run out of water. According to a report, the capital, Sana, will run
out of drinking water as early as 2025.
Because of the shortage, the government often cuts the water supply(供应). Hannan, an 18-year-old
from Lahej, told Times: “In a good week we’ll have a water supply all week. But then the following
week there will be water only for a day or two.”
Hannan said only rich people have enough water to use. They can buy water from the shops or from the
2020年人教版八年级下册英语Unit 4阅读写作专题训练(含解析和答题技巧 难句分析)
2020年人教版八年级下册英语Unit 4阅读写作专题训练（含解析与答题技巧）
Unit 4 Why don't you talk to your parents?
一、中考直通车
2019年临沂中考
We have found plastic in the ocean and in animals like birds, fish and whales. But for the first
time, scientists have found plastic in human poop (大便) , USA Today reported. The findings
came from a study led by scientists from Environment Agency Austria 51 The volunteers
wrote down what they ate for a week and then provided a stool sample (大便样本) for testing.
52 About 20 small plastic particles (IM) were found in every 10 grams (克) of stool.
"The smallest plastic particles can enter the blood, the lymphatic system, and may even reach the
liver (肝脏)," said Philipp Schwabl, who took part in the research. 53 They’re not sure
how the plastic got in the volunteers' bodies, either. But most of the volunteers said they drank
2020年人教版八年级下册英语Unit 3阅读写作专题训练(含解析和答题技巧)
2020年人教版八年级下册英语Unit 3阅读写作专题训练（含解析与答题技巧）
Unit 3 Could you please clean your room？
一、中考直通车
A（2019浙江台州中考）
“I am going to the store, Uncle Moti, "Mina said. "Do you want to come along? You have not
seen much of the neighborhood yet. ”
Uncle shook his head. "No, thank you, "he said. “It is just too loud and crowded for me.
Everyone is always on the go, while I am used to the peace and quiet of our village. I feel afraid
out there, like a frightened（害怕的）child. ”Mina sat on the sofa next to her uncle. "Tell me about
the village, Uncle Moti, "she said. “Would I like it there? ”
Uncle laughed. "Without a doubt, you would find it dull at first-the loudest sound is usually
birdsong. The people I meet on the street are all people I know, and we stop and talk or go to the
tea shop and have tea. There are not many shops, but the shopkeepers know all their customers.