小学英语六年级 下学期(译林版) Unit 3 A healthy diet 知识点与练习
6B Unit 3 The healthy diet
一 基础知识部分
● 单词（详见单词表上本单元单词）
● 词组：
1. like eating sweets喜欢吃糖果 2. like drinking water 喜欢喝水
3. drink a little water every day 每天喝一点儿水 4. some bread and milk 一些面包和牛奶
5. a lot of rice 大量的米饭 6. some fish and some meat 一些鱼和肉
7. a few eggs 几个鸡蛋 8. every week 每周
9. a healthy diet 健康的饮食 10. eat an egg 吃一个蛋
11. eat a little rice 吃一点儿米饭 12. like sweet food 喜欢甜食
13. eat a little at a time 一次吃一点儿 14. get out 出去
15. much food 很多食物 16. in the fridge 在冰箱
17. have to go to the supermarket 必须去超市 18. want to come with me 想和我一起去
19. have some cola 喝（要，买）些可乐 20. take a small bottle 拿一个小瓶的
21. drink too much cola 喝太多可乐 22. want this big fish 想要这条大鱼
23. need a lot of rice 需要很多大米 24. take the big bag 拿那袋大的
25. too heavy 太重 26. have a rest=take a rest 休息一下
27. want this big fish 想要这条大鱼 28. in your meals 在你的膳食中
● 句型：
1. What do you usually have for breakfast? I have some noodles. 你早饭通常吃什么？我吃些面条。
2. What about lunch and dinner? For lunch and dinner, I often have a lot of rice, some meat and some vegetables.
那么午餐和晚餐呢？对于午餐和晚餐，我经常吃大量的米饭，一些肉和一些蔬菜
3. What does Mary have for breakfast? She always has some bread, an egg and some porridge.
玛丽早饭通常吃什么？她总是吃些面包，一个蛋和一些粥。
4. My brother doesn’t like drinking water. He only drinks a little water every day.
我弟弟不喜欢喝水。他每天只喝一点儿水。
5. Are there any eggs in the fridge? Yes, there are. 冰箱里有些蛋吗？是的，有。
6. Is there any milk in the glass? No, there isn’t. 玻璃杯里有牛奶吗？不，没有。
7. You can have some meat and fish in your meals. You can also have a few eggs every week.
你们三餐可以吃些肉和鱼。你们每周也可以吃一些蛋。
8. Sweet food is nice, but it is not good for your teeth. Don’t eat too much.
甜食很好吃，但对你们的牙齿不好。不要吃太多。
9. Yang Ling likes sweet food too, but she eats a little at a time. 杨林也喜欢甜食，但她每次只吃一点儿。
10. Does Yang Ling have a healthy diet? Yes, she does. 杨林的饮食健康吗？是的。
11. Can I have some cola? Yes, but don’t take the big bottle. 我可以喝些可乐吗？可以，但不要拿那个大瓶的。
12. You shouldn’t drink too much cola. It’s bad for your health. 你们不应该喝太多可乐。它对你们的健康是不利的。
13. Chinese people often have some porridge and steamed buns for breakfast. 中国人经常早饭吃粥和馒头。
14. Western people often have cereal, bread, eggs and sausages for breakfast.
西方人经常早饭吃麦片，面包，蛋和香肠作为早餐。
15. Now they are going home. 他们正打算回家。
16. Milk is good for your body. 牛奶对你的身体有益
17. Sweet food is nice, but it is not good for your teeth. 甜食虽然美味，但是对我们的牙齿是不好的。
二 语法知识部分
1. 可数名词和不可数名词的区分”
“许多”: many , much ,a lot of, lots of。
many + 可数，much+不可数， a lot of = lots of +可数或不可数。
“一些”： some + 可数名词或不可数。
“少，几个”：a few, a little, a few + 可数， a little+ 不可数。
2. 不可数名词
饮料：milk, coffee, tea, water, juice
食品： meat, beef (牛肉), bread, rice, food, ice cream , fish(鱼肉)
sweets是糖果, a sweet一颗糖果，是可数名词，而sweet food是甜食，是不可数名词。
3. 可数名词复数变化规则
以s, x, ch, sh结尾的+es class—classes; box—boxes; brush—brushes; watch--watches
以辅音字母+y结尾的变y为ies family—families; study—studies; hobby—hobbies; city—cities;
library—libraries
以元音字母+y结尾的，+s boy—boys; toy—toys; day—days; holiday-holidays
以f或fe结尾的，变v+es knife—knives; thief—thieves; life—lives
以o结尾的单词，大多数+es mango—mangoes; potato—potatoes; tomato—tomatoes
特例：piano—pianos; photo—photos; zoo—zoos；videos；radios;
bamboos
不规则变化 man—men; woman—women; foot—feet; tooth—teeth;
mouse—mice; child--children
单复数同形 Chinese—Chinese; Japanese—Japanese;
fish—fish; sheep—sheep; people--people
***另外vegetables, noodles都通常以复数形式出现。
4.关于“健康”
health是名词，意思是健康，如“吃蔬菜对你的健康有好处。”
Eating vegetables is good for your health.
healthy是形容词，意思是健康的，用来修饰名词，如“健康的饮食”a healthy diet, 健康的食物 healthy food
5. 本单元容易忽略的词：
(1) take 表示拿，或者带去。如：拿一个小瓶的 take a small bottle
现在下雨了，带把伞It’s raining now, take an umbrella with you.
(2)some和any的用法, some在一般疑问句和否定句中要改成any, 但是征询别人意见并希望得到肯定答复时，疑问句中的some不变，如Can I have some cola? Would you like some coffee?
三．拓展练习部分
一、选择
（ C ）1.I will have a _______ vegetables and a _______ rice for dinner tonight.
A. lot, little B. little, few C. few, little
（ B ）2.There isn’t ________ coffee in the cup.
A. some B. much C. many
（ B）3. Here a lot of meat for the party.
A. are B. is C. were
（ A ）4.— there any water here just now? —No.
A. Was B. Were C. Is
（ B ）5. There are buses on the road.
A. so much B. so many C. much so
（ A ）6. He has beef for lunch.
A. a lot of B. few C. a few
（ A ）7. There is fish in the river.
A. a B. lots of C. many
六年级下册英语练习册答案：Unit 3 A healthy diet练习与测试
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六年级下册英语练习册答案：Unit 3 A healthy diet练习与测试
第一课时一、1. Do you ha*e a healthy diet?2. She drinks a
little water.3. He only drinks a little juice.4. I want to
go to the park. What about you?5. This place is in the west.(1.
C 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. C)二、1. Yang Ling usually has some bread
for breakfast.2. She likes eating some fruit.3. He only
drinks a little water.4. A: Do they often drink water? B:
Yes, they do.5. A: What does she like? B: She likes sweet
food.(1. C 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. C)三、 1. healthy diet 2. eat
some noodles 3. much rice 4. some *egetables 5. a few eggs
6.吃甜食 7.一点水 8. 一些牛奶和面包 9. 作为午饭和晚饭 10.一次四、 1. He only drinks a little water e*ery day. 2. She
has a few eggs at home. 3. Do Sam and Boadfdsy ha*e a healthy
diet? 4. He should not drink too much cola. 5. What about
lunch and dinner?
第二课时一、 1. This bag is *ery hea*y. 2. My aunt has a
六年级下册英语习题-Unit 3 A healthy diet 译林版三起(含听力原文与答案)
译林英语六下Unit3
听力部分 (30分)
一、听录音，选择你所听到的单词、词组或句子。(每小题读两遍。10分)
( ) 1. A. away B. way C. always D. player
( ) 2. A. litter B. little C. letter D. let
( ) 3. A. milk B. meat C. fish D. fruit
( ) 4. A. diet B. diary C. quiet D. finally
( ) 5. A. foot B. food C. good D. four
( ) 6. A. number B. November C. remember D. December
( ) 7. A. get off B. get on C. get up D. get to
( ) 8. A. watch B. catch C. match D. lunch
( ) 9. A. at a time B. at lunchtime C. on time D. all the time
( ) 10. A. a little B. a lot of C. a lot D. a few
二、根据所听内容选出正确的答语。(每小题读两遍。5分)
译林版六年级下册英语第三单元知识点整理
6下 Unit3 A healthy diet
一、四会单词
healthy健康的 diet 饮食 a little一点 need 需要 a few 几个
二、三会单词
at a time 一次 cola 可乐
三、短语积累
1.a little water 一点水 2. a few eggs 几个鸡蛋
3.at a time 一次 4.too much 太多
5.a healthy diet 一个健康的饮食 6.every day每天
7.every week 每周 8. a lot of rice 很多米饭
9.in the fridge 在冰箱里 10.go home 回家
11.have a rest 休息一下 12.too heavy 太重了
13.too much cola 太多可乐 14.some drinks 一些饮料
15.take a small bottle 拿了一小瓶 16.sweet food 甜食
17.go to the supermarket 去超市 18.this big fish 这条大鱼
19.There’s not too much food…不多的食物……
20.take the big bag 拿这大袋子
四、重点句型
1.I eat a lot of noodles. 我吃很多面条。
2.We eat a lot of meat. 我们吃很多肉。
3．They have some vegetables. 他们吃一些蔬菜。
4．You have some bread. 你们吃一些面包。
苏教译林版英语六年级下册第三单元练习及解析
【精品】Unit 3 A healthy diet Grammar time
(练习)译林版(三起)
六年级英语下
一、看图写词组。
1. 用a lot of / some 写词组。
___________________________
___________________________
___________________________
___________________________
___________________________
2. 用a few/ a little 写词组。
___________________________
___________________________
___________________________
___________________________
___________________________
二、根据汉语意思完成句子。
1. 我特别喜爱的食物是冰淇淋，但是我每天只吃一点点。
My favourite _________ is ice cream, but I ________have ________ ________ every day.
2. 我早饭喜欢吃面包和牛奶，有时候喝些粥。
I like ________ bread and milk for ________, ________ I have some porridge.
3. Mike不喜欢每天喝很多水，他喜欢喝可乐。
Mike ________ like have_______ _______ ________ water every day, he likes ________ cola.
苏教版译林版六年级下册英语第三单元知识点
Unit 3 A healthy diet 【本单元重点】
能够用一般现在时描述饮食习惯
能够正确区别可数名词和不可数名词
【本单元难点】
能够用一般现在时描述饮食习惯
【单词】
healthy 健康的
diet 饮食
a little 一点
a few 几个
at a time 一次
cola 可乐
need 需要
【重点短语】
every day 每天
much food 太多食物 in the fridge 在冰箱里
have to 不得不，必须
go to the supermarket 去超市
want to 想要
come with me 和我一起
have some cola 喝一些可乐
too much 太多
too heavy 太重
have a rest 休息一下
a healthy diet 健康的饮食
drink water 喝水
eat an egg 吃一个鸡蛋
a lot of 很多
a little 一点
a few 几个
every week 每星期
at a time 一次
【惯用表达式】
1.Let’s go.我们走吧
2.Ok.好的。 3.Oh no！哦，不！
【知识点精析】
1.描述某人吃/喝什么的句型：...eat(s)/have/has/drink(s)...
【课文应用】 I/We eat a lot of noodles/meat.我/我们吃很多面条/肉。
【句型结构】主语 + eat(s) / have / has/ drink(s) + 表示数量的形容词或短语 +不可数名词/可数名词复数(+其他).
【重点解析】
此句型用于描述某人吃/喝什么。
“表示数量的形容词或短语”可以是 some， many，a few，a
little， a lot of 等。
a few 和 many 修饰可数名词复数；a little 修饰不可数名词；a
2023年牛津译林版六年级英语下册unit3 单元知识点梳理
1 / 3 6B Unit 3 A healthy diet 知识点梳理
1.a healthy diet 一个健康的饮食
2.like eating sweets and ice cream 喜欢吃糖和冰淇淋
3.like drinking water 喜欢喝水 4. drink a little water every day 每天喝一点水
5. have some bread and milk for breakfast 早饭吃一些面包喝牛奶
6. for lunch and dinner 对于早餐和午餐 7. have a lot of rice 吃许多米饭
8. some fish 一些鱼肉 9. have a few eggs every week 每周吃几个鸡蛋
10. have a healthy diet 有一个健康的饮食
11. have a lot of noodles for breakfast早餐吃许多面条
12. eat an egg 吃一个鸡蛋 13. eat some meat and some vegetables吃一些肉和蔬菜
14. only eat a little rice 只吃一些米饭 15. like sweet food 喜欢甜食
16. eat a little at a time 每次吃一点 at a time一次
17. eat some fruit 吃一些水果 18. Mike doesn’t eat any cakes麦克不吃蛋糕
19. in the afternoon and evening 在下午和晚上20. the following words下面的单词
21. potato—potatoes 22. tomato—tomatoes
2022年译林版《U3 A healthy diet》同步练习(附答案) (1)
Unit3 A healthy diet
译林版(三起)
六年级英语下
一、单项选择。
( ) 1. ---Does Tonny eating ice creams?
--- Yes, he does.
A. are B. like C. likes
( ) 2. ---Mum, may I have _____cola?
---No, you should ____ to bed now.
A. few, go B. any , go C. some, go
( ) 3. --- What’s on the table?
---There is _____ milk and ____cakes on the table.
A. little, a few B. a little, a few C. a little, few
( ) 4. ---What’s for your lunch?
--- I some rice and vegetables.
A. have only B. has only C. only have
( ) 5. Western people often have in the morning.
A. sausages and eggs B. cereal and bread C. both A and B
( ) 6. ______ people often have some steamed buns for breakfast.
A. China B. Western C. Chinese
苏教译林版英语六年级下册第三单元练习及解析 2
【精品】Unit3 A healthy diet
(练习)译林版(三起)
六年级英语下
一、单项选择。
( ) 1. ---Does Tonny eating ice creams?
--- Yes, he does.
A. are B. like C. likes
( ) 2. ---Mum, may I have _____cola?
---No, you should ____ to bed now.
A. few, go B. any , go C. some, go
( ) 3. --- What’s on the table?
---There is _____ milk and ____cakes on the table.
A. little, a few B. a little, a few C. a little, few
( ) 4. ---What’s for your lunch?
--- I some rice and vegetables.
A. have only B. has only C. only have
( ) 5. Western people often have in the morning.
A. sausages and eggs B. cereal and bread C. both A and B
( ) 6. ______ people often have some steamed buns for breakfast.
译林小学英语六下6B Unit 3 A healthy diet 单词、短语摘要
译林小学英语六下6B Unit 3 A healthy diet 单词、短语摘要
一、 Words
healthy [ 'helθɪ] 健康的 diet [ 'daɪət ] 饮食
a little [ 'lɪtl ] 一点 a few [ fju:] 几个
at a time [ taɪm ] 一次 cola [ 'kəʊlə ] 可乐
too much [ tu:mʌtʃ] 太多 need [ ni:d ] 需要
porridge [ 'pɒrɪdʒ ] 粥 western [ 'westən ] 西方的
sausage [ 'sɒsɪdʒ ] 香肠 cereal [ 'sɪərɪəl ] 谷物，谷类
steamed buns [ sti:md bʌnz ] 馒头， 小笼包
二、 Phrases
1. have a healthy diet 有健康的饮食
2. like doing sth 喜欢做某事
3. have… for breakfast / lunch / dinner 早饭 / 午饭 / 晚饭吃……
4. eat some fruit every day 每天吃一些水果
5. get out 离开，出去
6. a little 一点 (后面接不可数名词)
7. drink a little water 喝一点水
8. eat a little sweet food at a time 一次吃一点甜食 9. alittle (小) mouse 一只小老鼠
10. a few 几个 ( 后面接可数名词的复数形式 )
11. a few eggs 几个鸡蛋
12. drink too much cola 喝太多的可乐
13. have a rest 休息一会儿
14. be good for 对……有好处， 对…….有益
译林版英语六年级下册第三单元知识点
2019
年 3 月 23 日
6B Unit 3知识要点及解析
Class Name
Number ____
一、翻译下列词组。（背熟、会默写）
1. 健康的饮食a healthy diet
2 .喜欢吃糖like eating sweets
3.喜欢喝水like drinking water
4. 一点水a little water
5. 吃许多糖果eat a lot of sweets
6. 早饭吃些面包喝些牛奶
have some bread and milk for breakfast
7. 一些鱼和肉some fish and meat
8. 几个鸡蛋a few eggs
9. 每周 every week
10.吃许多面条 have a lot of noodles
11.吃一个鸡蛋
eat an egg
12.一些蔬菜some vegetables
13.吃一点米饭 eat a little rice
14. 喜欢甜食 like sweet food
15. 一次吃一点eat a little at a time
16. 每天吃水果eat some fruit every day
17. 出去 get out
18. 冰箱里的许多食物
much food in the fridge
19. 不得不去超市
have to go to the supermarket
20.和我一起去come with me 21.看见一些饮料see some drinks
22. take a small bottle 拿一小瓶
23.drink too much cola 喝太多可乐