专题二 词汇运用
浙江省2024年中考英语考点专题精编词汇运用

一、名词1. 地点:school, park, supermarket, library, museum, hospital, cinema, restaurant, zoo, hotel3. 人物:teacher, student, doctor, nurse, policeman, fireman, actor, actress, singer, athlete4. 季节:spring, summer, autumn, winter5. 时间:morning, afternoon, evening, night, day, week, month, year二、动词1. 看(看电视、看书、看报纸、看电影):watch, read2. 吃(吃饭、吃早餐、吃午餐、吃晚餐):eat, have3. 喝(喝水、喝咖啡、喝茶):drink4. 睡觉:sleep5. 学习(学英语、学数学、学物理):study, learn三、形容词1. 颜色:red, blue, green, yellow, white, black, pink, purple, orange, gray2. 大小:big, small, large, tiny, huge3. 年龄:young, old4. 形状:round, square, rectangular5. 性格:kind, friendly, helpful, clever, active四、副词1. 时间:today, tomorrow, yesterday, now2. 地点:here, there, everywhere3. 方式:slowly, quickly, carefully, loudly, quietly4. 程度:very, quite, too, enough五、连词1. 表示原因:because2. 表示条件:if3. 表示比较:than4. 表示时间:when, before, after5. 表示转折:but, however六、介词1. 表示地点:in, on, at, near, under, beside2. 表示时间:at, on, in, during3. 表示方向:to, from, into, out of4. 表示方式:by, with5. 表示原因:because of七、代词1. 人称代词:I, you, he, she, it, we, they2. 物主代词:my, your, his, her, its, our, their3. 反身代词:myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself, ourselves, themselves4. 指示代词:this, that, these, those5. 不定代词:some, any, many, much, few, little八、数词1. 基数词:one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten2. 序数词:first, second, third, fourth, fifth, sixth, seventh, eighth, ninth, tenth3. 分数词:half, one third, two fifths4.日期:一月、二月、三月、四月……九、其他1. 情态动词:can, could, may, might, must, will, would, shall, should2. 助动词:do, does, did, be, am, is, are, was, were, has, have, had3. 冠词:a, an, the4. 感叹词:oh, wow, how, what。
2017年浙江新中考英语第三讲 词汇运用

根据短文内容和所给中文提示, 写出空白处各单 词的正确形式。每空限填一词。 The Earth Needs a Helping Hand The Earth is getting activities. But 1 (更暖和) because of people's
2 (人人;每个人) can do what they can to 3 (有用的 ) ideas.
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专题聚焦突破
专题训练
Ⅰ .单词拼写解题注意事项 做好这类题,一般应遵循下面几个步骤:第一步读懂 句意,判断词性;第二步确定词形;第三步核对答案。 一、通读全句,确定词性 通读全句,根据句意和所填单词在句中所做的成分判 断该词词性, 确保所填单词在逻辑意义上与整个句子一致。 例如:
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专题训练
【解析】 1.worse 根据后面的 than 可知应用 bad 的比较级形式,即 worse。 2. them 由于 throw 后面接宾语,故需用宾格,即 them。 3. walk 根据前面的情态动词 can 可知,要填动词原形,同时 与后面的开车构成对比,故填 walk。
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专题聚焦突破
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专题聚焦突破
专题训练
二、根据下列句子及所给汉语注释,写出空缺处各单词 的正确形式,每空只写一词。 1. Sorry, I took your umbrella by mistake (错误 ). 2. Please empty (倒空 ) the box and put all the toys into it. 3. Be quiet, please. I can't hear the teacher clearly (清 楚 ).
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高中英语词汇教学课件

高中英语词汇教学课件高中英语词汇教学课件高中英语词汇教学课件1教学内容:Unit 5 Canada—“The True North”, Book3课文A Trip On “The True North ” 的词汇和短语(rather than, continent, baggage, chat, scenery, eastward, westward, upward, surround, the Rocky Mountains, harbour, measure, aboard, settle down, manage to do, catch sight of, eagle, Stampede, cowboy, have a gift for, within, border, slight, slightly, acre, urban, Thunder Bay, Lake Superior)教学目标:1、使学生能够正确地朗读并掌握所学词汇的中文意思;2、通过创设语境与习题练习相结合的方法掌握重点单词的音、形、义、用;3、对学生进行从语境中猜测词意这一词汇学习方法的初探;4、教授构词法的基本知识,培养学生词汇生成能力,拓宽词汇量;5、结合词汇教学和文章理解,使学生了解加拿大的基本情况。
教学重点:使学生掌握本课词汇。
教学难点:使学生掌握词汇学习的方法并培养词汇学习的兴趣。
教学方法:任务型教学课前准备:1、前一节课已通过略读、跳读、细读等方式对课文A Trip On “The True North ” 有了整体感知,并能基本完成P35的Comprehending部分。
2、教师事先根据高考词汇要求及词汇的使用频率对所学28个词汇进行分类分组,分为只读词汇,认知词汇和运用词汇。
计划针对不同级别或频度的词汇采用不同的策略。
分组如下:Group A: baggage, continent, harbour, eagle, border, acre Group B: eastward, westward, upwardGroup C: chat, sceneryGroup D: surround, measureGroup E: rather than, settle down, manage to do, catch sight of, have a gift forGroup F: aboard, within, slight, slightly, urbanGroup G: the Rocky Mountains, Stampede, cowboy, Thunder Bay, Lake Superior教学过程:Step Ⅰ: Lead-in: Brainstorm.Q1: Do you like travelling?Q2: What words will you think about when I refer to the word “travel”?Ss brainstorm the words and write them down、( ID card, passport, camera, IPAD, notebook, map, jet lag, sports shoes,…)设计思路:用头脑风暴游戏导入新课,开拓学生思路并为接下来的词汇学习做准备。
上海市高考英语语法专题二让步状语从句讲义

考点五:让步状语从句1. 什么是让步状语从句定义:让步状语从句是一种表达让步、虽然...但是...的语法结构。
特点:由although, though, even though, despite, in spite of等引导,连接一个完整的从句。
功能:用于表示一种让步、对立或相反的关系。
2. 让步状语从句的结构与用法结构:让步状语从句由从属连词引导,从句中有主谓结构。
用法:让步状语从句通常放在主句之前,用逗号与主句隔开。
3. 让步状语从句的连接词although, though, even though: 虽然,尽管despite, in spite of: 尽管4. 让步状语从句的注意事项虽然连接词表达让步的意思,但从句中的内容并不一定是事实。
让步状语从句可以出现在句首、句中或句尾,根据需要灵活运用。
5. 让步状语从句的几个典型例句Although it was raining, we still went for a walk.虽然下雨,我们仍然去散步。
Though he studied hard, he didn't pass the exam.尽管他学习很努力,他没有通过考试。
Even though she was tired, she kept working.即使她很累,她还是继续工作。
Despite the bad weather, they managed to finish the project.尽管天气不好,他们还是设法完成了这个项目。
In spite of his busy schedule, he always finds time for his family.尽管他的日程很忙,他总是找时间陪伴家人。
6. 让步状语从句的练习题Although he is young, he has achieved a lot in his career.Despite the car broke down, they arrived at the party on time.Though she had no experience, she got the job.Even though it was cold outside, they decided to go camping.In spite of his financial difficulties, he still managed to travel around the world.7. 总结让步状语从句是一种表达让步、虽然...但是...的语法结构。
三年级语文上册语文园地二词句段运用

《三年级语文上册语文园地二词句段运用》专题文章1. 引言在我国的小学教育中,语文作为一门基础学科,扮演着至关重要的角色。
三年级语文上册中的《语文园地》专题,涵盖了词语、句子和段落的运用,对学生的语言表达能力和文字理解能力有着重要的影响。
通过学习和掌握这些知识,学生可以提高阅读理解能力,丰富词汇量,提高语言表达能力。
在本文中,我们将深入探讨《语文园地二词句段运用》,帮助读者全面、深入地理解这一专题。
2. 词语的灵活运用在这一部分,我们将重点关注《语文园地》中对词语的运用方式。
三年级的学生已经积累了一定量的词汇,但如何在表达中运用得当是他们需要学习的。
在学习《语文园地》中的词语运用时,学生要学会从简单的词汇运用开始,逐步扩展到更加丰富、具有表现力的词汇。
有些学生可能只会用“好”、“大”等词语来形容事物,但通过学习,他们可以逐渐掌握“美好”、“巨大”等更加生动形象的词语,使自己的表达更加生动。
在词语的运用过程中,学生还需要学会灵活地使用近义词和反义词,使自己的表达更加准确、丰富。
在描述某一事物时,可以使用“高兴”、“愉快”、“快乐”等词语,来使表达更加生动、传神。
通过学习课本中的范例和练习,学生可以逐步提高自己的词汇水平,丰富自己的表达方式。
3. 句子的多样表达除了词语的运用,句子的多样表达也是《语文园地》专题的重要内容之一。
在这一部分,学生需要学会如何用不同的句式来表达同一个意思,以及如何在句子中使用丰富、生动的词语。
通过学习,学生可以逐步掌握例如并列句、复合句等不同类型的句子结构,使自己的表达更加丰富、生动。
在学习句子的多样表达时,学生还需要注意语序和语法的运用。
要学会运用修饰语和定语从句,使句子的表达更加准确清晰。
通过多次练习和模仿范例,学生可以逐步提高自己的句子表达能力,使自己的语言表达更加流畅自然。
4. 段落的结构与连贯在《语文园地》中,还包括了段落的结构和连贯的内容。
学生需要学会在写作时如何进行段落分段,以及如何使各段之间的内容连贯自然。
小学语文三年级下册专题复习:词汇运用(四)

小学语文三年级下册专题复习:词汇运用(四)一、单选题1.下列句子中加点词语使用错误..的一项是()A.医护人员在争分夺秒....地抢救感染新冠病毒的病人。
B.课堂上,同学们在争先恐后....地举手发言。
C.她是个宁静..的小姑娘,做什么都是轻手轻脚的。
D.夜幕降临,幽静..的小路上没有行人,只有一只只小虫子在走街串巷。
2.下面句子横线处依次填入的词语搭配最恰当的一项是()他______地坐在窗口,看着______的湖面上泛起的一道道微波,想道:湖底应该是______的吧。
A.平静沉静宁静B.沉静平静宁静C.沉静宁静平静D.宁静沉静平静3.把词语依次填入句子中,恰当的一项是()。
①班会的主题还没有确定下来,明天要________讨论。
②合理利用资源,保护生态平衡,促进经济________发展。
A.继续陆续B.继续持续C.连续持续D.连续继续4.在下列句子横线上依次填入词语,最恰当的一项是( )这名大学生一口气__________攀爬了两个小时,已经爬到半山腰了。
在他休息的时候,游客们___________从山顶下来。
几分钟过去了,他为自己鼓了鼓劲,__________往上爬.A.继续连续陆续B.连续陆续继续C.连续继续陆续5.下列加点词语使用不恰当的一项是()。
A.白求恩大夫在手术台旁,连续..工作了六十九个小时。
B.教室里响起了热烈..而持久的掌声。
C.她很文静,总是默默..地坐在教室的一角。
D.我军的伤员继续..从火线上抬下来。
6.今年秋天大丰收,下列词语要送给农民伯伯,不合适的一项是()A.五谷丰登B.金桂飘香C.果实累累D.春华秋实7.在亚洲文化嘉年华上,京京向外国小朋友介绍:“( )是我们中国的文房四宝。
A.琴棋书画B.笔墨纸砚C.望闻问切8.小明对待学习不主动努力,总存万一的侥幸心理,希望得到意外收获,你会用哪个成语形容他呢?( )A.自相矛盾B.井底之蛙C.画蛇添足D.守株待兔9.下列句子加点词使用不当的一项是()A.枣核不光..很聪明。
专题052023年新高考Ⅱ卷完形填空语法填空书面表达(词汇精讲长难句分析全篇译文)-2023年高考英
专题05 2023年新高考Ⅱ卷完形填空+语法填空+书面表达第三部分语言运用(共两节, 满分30分)第一节(共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分)阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
In April last year, I saw a post on the PNP (Pilots N Paws) website from a family in Topeka. They had to move to Virginia but they were on a very tight ___41___. They could not afford to pay for ___42___ for their dog, Tiffy, and ___43___ wanted to take her with them.It just ___44___ that I was planning another PNP flight with another pilot, Karen, who ___45___ to take Tiffy from Kansas City to Virginia. What I was to do was fly to Topeka to ___46___ Tiffy.When I met Tiffy’s owners, they seemed very ___47___. George, the husband, was trying to be calm, but I could tell this was ___48___ for him, having to leave his dog to a ___49___ and trust that everything would _____50_____.After some goodbyes, I asked George and his wife to help me _____51_____ Tiffy into the plane. I promised to take care of Tiffy and _____52_____ them as soon as we got to Kansas City.The flight was _____53_____, and Tiffy was a great passenger. The next day, she _____54_____ with Karen and made it back to George in Virginia within a few days. He was so _____55_____ and sent me a nice e-mail with pictures. It felt great to know that I had helped bring this family together again.41. A. turn B. budget C. schedule D. connection42. A. food B. shelter C. medicine D. transportation43. A. desperately B. temporarily C. secretly D. originally44. A. appeared B. proved C. happened D. showed45. A. waited B. offered C. hurried D. failed46. A. see off B. look for C. hand over D. pick up47. A. confused B. nervous C. annoyed D. curious48. A. hard B. fine C. common D. lucky49. A. coworker B. passenger C. stranger D. neighbor50. A. speed up B. work out C. come back D. take off51. A. feed B. follow C. change D. load52. A. call B. join C. leave D. serve53. A. unnecessary B. unexpected C. unavoidable D. uneventful54. A. returned B. fought C. flew D. agreed55. A. thankful B. generous C. proud D. sympathetic体裁:记叙文主题:人与社会---宠物公益航班【原文出处】图书Dog is My Copilot【答案及解析】【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。
中考英语题型专题练习课件: 词汇运用
词汇运用
21. [2019·兰州] Li Lei is interested in English and he __w_a_t_c_h_e_s_ (watch) BBC News every day.
next _S_u_n_d__a_y_ (星期日).
词汇运用
10. [2019·苏州] Before you start writing a story, think about the __ch__a_ra_c_t_e_r_s_(人物) and what they do.
11. [2019·扬州] We are going to study in a new school in __S_e_p_te_m__b_e_r_ (九月).
in China.
词汇运用
7.[2019·兰州]Would you mind giving me some _a_d_v_i_c_e_ (advice) on how to plant trees?
8. [ 2019·兰州]We should take action to protect animals in _d_a_n_g_e_r_(dangerous).
词汇运用
12. [2019·鄂州] A hen on my farm ___la_i_d___(lay) a green egg yesterday.
13. [2019·鄂州] There are some boys _s_w_i_m_m__in__g_ (swim) in the river now. It’s very dangerous.
Unit 2 Travelling Around 词汇学习 1(教师版)
专题05 必修 1 Unit 2 Travelling around【新教材精创】词汇学习1 + 阅读提升训练Learning goals:1.To learn the first part of the words and expressions in Unit2.2.To finish some tasks about how to use the words and expressions in Unit 2.3.To improve students’ reading skills by completing some reading comprehension.Teaching procedures:Step 1 词汇分类检测Task 1 阅读词汇(英译中)1.castle 城堡2. visa 签证3. pack vi.&vt. 收拾(行李); n. (商品的)纸包;纸袋4.arrangement 安排;筹备5.flat adj.平坦的;扁平的;n.公寓;单元房6. empire 帝国7.emperor 皇帝8.accommodation 住处;停留处;膳宿9. unique独特的10. destination 目的地;终点11.other than 除……以外12. architecture 建筑设计;建筑学13.architect 建筑设计师14.brochure 资料(广告手册) 15. package n. 包裹;包装盒;vt.将……打包 1 6. package tour 包价旅游17. civilisation 文明;文明世界Task 2 写作词汇(中译英)1.申请;请求apply 2.申请(短语)apply for 3. 租用;出租;租金rent5.令人惊奇的;令人惊喜的amazing 5. 惊奇的;惊喜的amazed6. 极其;非常extremely7. 来源;出处source8. 狭窄的;(使变窄)narrow9. 强有力的;有权势的powerful 10. 地点;位置;现场site11.控制;接管take control of12. 官方的;正式的公务的;官员official 13. 辨认出;承认;认可recognise/recognize14. 类型;种类;打字type15. 航班;航程flight 16. 小路;路线path17. 钦佩;赞赏admire18. 联络;联系contactTask 3 词性变换1.apply → n. application申请;应用→ n. applicant申请者;申请人→ 固定搭配:apply...to practice 把……运用/应用到实际中去2.rent → adj. renta l租借的;地租的→ n. rentable可租的→ n. renter承租人;佃户;房东3.amaze→ adj. amazing令人惊奇的→ adj.惊奇的;惊喜的→ n. amazement惊愕;惊异4.arrange → n. arrangement → adj. arranged包办的;安排的→ 词块arranged marriage包办婚姻5.extreme → adv. extremely → n. extremism极端主义→ n. extremist极端主义者;极端份子6.power → adj. powerful → adv. powerfully → 固定搭配:come to power上台;掌权7.office → adj. official官方的;正式的→ n. officer警官;军官/ official(文职)官员8.recognize → n. recognition承认;认出;赏识→ adj. recognizable可辨别的;可认识的9.accommodate → n. accommodation10.admire → n. admiration钦佩;仰慕→ n. admirer钦佩者;仰慕者;求爱者→ adj. admired被赞美的;被钦佩的/ admiring赞赏的;令人钦佩的Step 2 词汇运用检测Task 1 Complete the following sentences according to the Chinese tips.1.A spirit haunts the castle. 幽灵常出没于古堡。
【北师大高二上】北京市部分学校高二上学期期中英语试题分类汇编:词汇运用专题(解析版)
北京市部分学校2021-2022学年上学期高二期中英语试题分类汇编词汇运用专题北京市中国人民大学附属中学2021-2022学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题第三节选词填空(共13小题;每小题1分,共13分)A阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从方框中选择适当的词并用正确的形式填空。
personifies the phrase herself.To get to the top, she has made an endless list of sacrifices and it ____21____ this: she was born with an enormous amount of drive and determination. From a small girl, she would stay in at lunchtime just to ____22____ on class work; she would ride on the bus on her own at ten years old and go to swim 100 length is of the pool. This was time she could have spent with friends, playing and engaging in other pursuits. Later, ____23____ achieve glory in professional, she had undergone much physical and mental intensity. However, inspired by another stellar triathlete, she was always willing to do an extra little bit during her every workout, which gradually ____24____ from the other competitors.Having been through fears and tears, she never regrets. To reach the winner's platform, athletes should ____25____ their sport. It is hard to live a life in a normal and balanced way, but these words are not used for the athletes who ____26____.B阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从方框中选择适当词并用正确的形式填空。
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专题二 词汇运用 一、根据句意及汉语提示填空。 1.I read English aloud every morning to improve my ________(发音). 2.Which question isn't ________(提及) in the passage? 3.When you look after the children,you should be more ________(有耐心的). 4.The machine that is used to produce chopsticks is made of ________(金属). 5.Some classical pieces at the concert are traditional and have a lasting ________(价值). 6.David showed great ________(勇气) during his fight against illness last year. 7.There is an ________(空的) bottle on the road.Everyone should be careful. 8.All my classmates went to the old people's home ________(除了) Eric because he was ill. 9.Jack looked through the ________(介绍) about the book before he decided to buy it. 10.Linda is quiet and she is always ________(沉默的) in class. 11.Keeping an English diary can help us improve our writing ________(能力). 12.Thanks a lot.Your ________(友谊) is important to me. 13.Most people in China couldn't ________(买得起) cars twenty years ago. 14.Finally Wang Ming came up with a good ________(方法) to deal with the problem. 15.Don't throw ________(塑料的) bags everywhere.They can cause white pollution. 16.Mr. Wang often ________ (鼓励) us to answer questions in class actively. 17.Parents always try to ________ (提供) a comfortable environment for their children. 18.Mark does his homework ________ (认真地) every day. 19.We have nothing ________ (反对) running. 20.You will not make progress ________ (除非) you study hard. 二、根据句意及首字母提示填空。 21.(2018·荆门)As a traditional festival,Mid-Autumn Day is c________ in China every year. 22.(2018·成都)“Are you sure you can work out the problem yourself?” Peter asked me in d________. 23.(2018·成都)The tour i________ a visit to the Disneyland,so you needn't pay for the tickets. 24.(2018·成都)I am c________ wrong for sure.I have to do the research from the very beginning. 25.(2018·杭州)After a long day,Tom l________ down on the bed and went to sleep. 26.(2018·杭州)Sorry,I've f________ your phone number.Could you please tell me again? 27.(2018·荆门)Under the leadership of Chairman Xi,China will become much stronger w________ doubt. 28.(2018·济宁)In the north of China,leaves usually fall down when a________ comes. 29.(2018·杭州)The train was very c________ with passengers,so we had to stand. 30.(2018·济宁)A p________at a school is a place for students to play and do sports. 31.(2018·成都)At last,Ann o________ her shyness and gave us a speech in public. 32.(2018·荆门)As we know,May is the f________ month of a year. 33.(2018·济宁)Don't worry about the children.They are old enough to look after t________. 34.(2018·泰安)Mr.King is very p________.He often explains difficult problems many times. 35.(2018·杭州)You will r________ a warm welcome when you come to our village. 36.(2018·广州)The students are very h________.They clean houses for the old people every weekend. 37.(2018·随州)It's i________ to speak loudly in public. 38.(2018·海南)Jack went to school without breakfast,so he is h________ now. 39.(2018·广州)By reading 30 minutes a day,you can learn more words and i________ your writing. 40.(2018·随州)My bike is broken;my father is r________ it. 三、根据句意,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 41.(2018·宿迁)Besides its beautiful forests and sunny beaches,Hainan Province has a lot more for you to explore.It is well worth ________(visit). 42.(2018·宿迁)At present there are many online courses and we can choose some to study by ________(we). 43.(2018·南京)—It's raining again! —Yeah,this is ________(four) rainy day in the week! 44.(2018·宿迁)Squirrels always like saving some food before winter comes. But they forget where ________(find) it from time to time. 45.(2018·宿迁)Qian Xuesen is ________(consider) as Father of Missile(导弹) in China. 46.(2018·宿迁)I ________(not finish) my homework yet.I am afraid I can't go to the park with you. 47.(2018·南京)You watch TV all the time.You should ________(go) out and relax! 48.(2018·南京)We are going to Paris next week. It's a good chance to try some ________(France) dishes. 49.(2018·无锡)How can I trust you? You've ________(lie) to me again and again. 50.(2018·无锡)The tourists had waited at the airport for two hours.They were getting ________(patient). 51.(2018·广西)He is too weak.It's ________(possible) for him to move the heavy box. 52.(2018·上海)As we all know,a ________driver is always a danger to the public.(care) 53.(2018·包头)—Can you tell me the way to the Central Hospital? —Sorry.I myself am a ________to this city.(strange) 54.(2018·白银)I haven't seen them ________(recent). 55.(2018·黑龙江)He is always ready to help others and he thinks ________(much) of others than himself. 56.(2018·云南)Grace loves dancing.She wants to be a ________when she grows up.(dance) 57.(2018·烟台)Father had his car ________(repair) in the 4S shop last week. 58.(2018·临沂)We should protect the endangered wild animals,or they will ________ in the near future.(appear) 59.(2018·云南)It's important for everyone to know how to ask for help ________(polite). 60.(2018·烟台)We're supposed ________(spread) positive energy everywhere we go. 四、根据句意,选择方框中的单词或短语并用其适当形式填空。 (一)(2018·恩施州) used to,managed,both,on sale,succeeded,so that 61.Jay ____________ play computer games after class, but now he would rather go over his lessons. 62.My father and his brother have studied abroad,and ____________ are working in