牛津译林版高中英语Module4 Unit3 Grammar(共36张PPT)
A real sense of achievement may be felt by the users.
Some users might not be attracted by RealCine. RealCine ought to be developed further by scientists.
More examples of verbs used in the passive voice like adjectives
The disease can be treated using Chinese traditional medicine.
We form sentences using modal verbs in the passive voice by adding be and the past participle.
Module 4 Unit 3 Tomorrow's world Grammar and usage
牛津高中英语（ 模块四 高一下学期 )
Grammar and usage
The passive voice
novel coronavirus
S.
V.
O.
The researchers found the fi/were 一般过去时
was/were+being 过去进行时
had+been 过去完成时
would+be 过去将来时
+ done
How can we change a sentence into the passive voice ?
1. Find out the object of the sentence and use it as the subject of the sentence with the passive voice. 2. Decide the tense of the sentence and use the related form of its passive voice.
Scientists ought to develop RealCine further.
Special gloves must be worn by the user.
The objects in the film can be touched by the user. RealCine could be used in the classroom by teachers too.
4. I will turn in my homework tomorrow. My homework will be turned in tomorrow.
When do we use the passive voice ?
1. 不知道或没必要指出动作的执行者。 Three temporary hospitals have been built in Wuhan to treat infected patients. 2. 强调动作的承受者。 The song Wild Wolf Disco was written by Dong Baoshi (gem), a rapper.
3. If necessary, use “by” to join the former subject, which should be put into its object form.
Change the following sentences into the passive voice:
4. State verbs cannot be used in the passive voice.
I have many science books.
VR films belong to the latest wave of new technology.
5. There are some special passive patterns.
The government appointed Zhong Nanshan to lead
the investigation into the new virus. Active voice
O.
V.
Zhong Nanshan was appointed to lead the investigation
Fill in the blanks with the right form of the words given:
1.Some people h__a_v_e_b_e_e_n_i_n_f_e_c_te_d_(infect) by novel coronavirus already.
2.The masks ___a_r_e_u_s_e_d___(use) to protect people from getting infected.
Verbs often used in the passive voice like adjectives
Some verbs are often used in the passive voice and function like adjectives.
1. We are delighted to be volunteers to help others. 2. Don’t you get tired of complaining about nowhere to buy masks all the time?
of novel coronavirus in Wuhan. Active voice
O.
The first Chinese case of novel coronavirus
V.
S.
Passive voice
was found by the researchers in Wuhan.
S.
V.
O.
4. ___I_t _ __i_s__ __sa_i_d_ _t_h_a_t_the disease will be cured soon.
=The disease __i_s__ _s_a_i_d_ _t_o___ be cured soon. 据说这种疾病很快会被治愈。
5. My daughter _w__a_s_ m__a_d_e_ ___to__ _d_r_a_w_the picture to show respect for the women doctors and nurses by her headteacher on International Women’s Day.
1. All of us like her. She is liked by all of us.
2. They are discussing the question. The question is being discussed by them.
3. The boss has put off the meeting. The meeting has been put off by the boss.
Computers can work out the position of the viewer at any time. The position of the viewer can be worked out by computers at any time.
Fill in the form and note the use of these modal verbs
We should pay attention to the following:
1. In the active voice, some verbs are followed by an object and a bare infinitive. In the passive voice, we change the bare infinitive into the to infinitive.
3. Some verbs can be used in the active form with a passive meaning .
This kind of face mask sells well in China.
Verbs often used like this are : write,read,clean,wash, etc.
in the active and passive voices.
Active voice
Passive voice
The user must wear special gloves.
The user can touch the objects in the film. Teachers could use RealCine in the classroom too. The users may feel a real sense of achievement . RealCine might not attract some users.
I saw him go there.
He was seen to go there.
2. Sometimes we use get instead of be in the passive voice. Please wear face masks in order not to get infected by novel coronavirus.
(1)It + passive voice + that clause
It is said that the technology behind RealCine is virtual reality . (2)Subject + passive voice + to infinitive
Some users might not be attracted by RealCine. RealCine ought to be developed further by scientists.
More examples of verbs used in the passive voice like adjectives
The disease can be treated using Chinese traditional medicine.
We form sentences using modal verbs in the passive voice by adding be and the past participle.
Module 4 Unit 3 Tomorrow's world Grammar and usage
牛津高中英语（ 模块四 高一下学期 )
Grammar and usage
The passive voice
novel coronavirus
S.
V.
O.
The researchers found the fi/were 一般过去时
was/were+being 过去进行时
had+been 过去完成时
would+be 过去将来时
+ done
How can we change a sentence into the passive voice ?
1. Find out the object of the sentence and use it as the subject of the sentence with the passive voice. 2. Decide the tense of the sentence and use the related form of its passive voice.
Scientists ought to develop RealCine further.
Special gloves must be worn by the user.
The objects in the film can be touched by the user. RealCine could be used in the classroom by teachers too.
4. I will turn in my homework tomorrow. My homework will be turned in tomorrow.
When do we use the passive voice ?
1. 不知道或没必要指出动作的执行者。 Three temporary hospitals have been built in Wuhan to treat infected patients. 2. 强调动作的承受者。 The song Wild Wolf Disco was written by Dong Baoshi (gem), a rapper.
3. If necessary, use “by” to join the former subject, which should be put into its object form.
Change the following sentences into the passive voice:
4. State verbs cannot be used in the passive voice.
I have many science books.
VR films belong to the latest wave of new technology.
5. There are some special passive patterns.
The government appointed Zhong Nanshan to lead
the investigation into the new virus. Active voice
O.
V.
Zhong Nanshan was appointed to lead the investigation
Fill in the blanks with the right form of the words given:
1.Some people h__a_v_e_b_e_e_n_i_n_f_e_c_te_d_(infect) by novel coronavirus already.
2.The masks ___a_r_e_u_s_e_d___(use) to protect people from getting infected.
Verbs often used in the passive voice like adjectives
Some verbs are often used in the passive voice and function like adjectives.
1. We are delighted to be volunteers to help others. 2. Don’t you get tired of complaining about nowhere to buy masks all the time?
of novel coronavirus in Wuhan. Active voice
O.
The first Chinese case of novel coronavirus
V.
S.
Passive voice
was found by the researchers in Wuhan.
S.
V.
O.
4. ___I_t _ __i_s__ __sa_i_d_ _t_h_a_t_the disease will be cured soon.
=The disease __i_s__ _s_a_i_d_ _t_o___ be cured soon. 据说这种疾病很快会被治愈。
5. My daughter _w__a_s_ m__a_d_e_ ___to__ _d_r_a_w_the picture to show respect for the women doctors and nurses by her headteacher on International Women’s Day.
1. All of us like her. She is liked by all of us.
2. They are discussing the question. The question is being discussed by them.
3. The boss has put off the meeting. The meeting has been put off by the boss.
Computers can work out the position of the viewer at any time. The position of the viewer can be worked out by computers at any time.
Fill in the form and note the use of these modal verbs
We should pay attention to the following:
1. In the active voice, some verbs are followed by an object and a bare infinitive. In the passive voice, we change the bare infinitive into the to infinitive.
3. Some verbs can be used in the active form with a passive meaning .
This kind of face mask sells well in China.
Verbs often used like this are : write,read,clean,wash, etc.
in the active and passive voices.
Active voice
Passive voice
The user must wear special gloves.
The user can touch the objects in the film. Teachers could use RealCine in the classroom too. The users may feel a real sense of achievement . RealCine might not attract some users.
I saw him go there.
He was seen to go there.
2. Sometimes we use get instead of be in the passive voice. Please wear face masks in order not to get infected by novel coronavirus.
(1)It + passive voice + that clause
It is said that the technology behind RealCine is virtual reality . (2)Subject + passive voice + to infinitive
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译林英语模块四Unit3Grammar and usagePPT课件
Practice Answers: 1.can be reduced 2. must be taken 3. must be worn 4. may become 5. ought to be reduced
Practice Answers: 1. bored with 2. interested in 3. was founded 4. were employed 5. was surprised at 6. was accused of 7. was closed down 8. was purchased
译林英语模块四Unit3Grammar and usagePPT课件
译林英语模块四Unit3Grammar and usagePPT课件
5. 主语 + be + 形容词 + to + vt. vi. + 介词
The fish is not fit to eat. He is hard to get along with. 6. 系动词 + 形容词
has/have done has/have been done
had done
had been done
am/is/are going to do am/is/are going to
/will do
be done/will be done
was/were going to do was/were going to be
7. with + O. + to do (O.C.) After work, with a lot of things to buy,
I walked into the market hurriedly. Half an hour later, with all the things I
译林英语模块四Unit3Word PowerPPT课堂课件(27页)
adj. silent __-t_+__c_e___ silence pretty _-_y_+_n_e_s_s__ prettiness
译林英语模块四Unit3Word PowerPPT课堂课件(27页)-精品PPT课 件
译林英语模块四Unit3Word PowerPPT课堂课件(27页)-精品PPT课 件
Suffix + ing + ure + ance + ence
译林英语模块四Unit3Word PowerPPT课堂课件(27页)-精品PPT课 件
译林英语模块四Unit3Word PowerPPT课堂课件(27页)-精品PPT课 件
Abstract nouns
Nouns movement discussion information
5. existence
存在
6. thickness
厚度
7. graduation
毕业
译林英语模块四Unit3Word PowerPPT课堂课件(27页)-精品PPT课 件
译林英语模块四Unit3Word PowerPPT课堂课件(27页)-精品PPT课 件
Guess&Try
Exercise
1. Many people have recognized the _im__p_o_r_t_a_n_c_e (important) of protecting the Yangtze River, and
译林版牛津高中 英语模块四Unit 3
Word power
CONTENTS
01 Lead-in 02 Concrete nouns 03 Abstract nouns 04 Guess and try
译林英语模块四Unit3Word PowerPPT课堂课件(27页)-精品PPT课 件
译林英语模块四Unit3Word PowerPPT课堂课件(27页)-精品PPT课 件
Suffix + ing + ure + ance + ence
译林英语模块四Unit3Word PowerPPT课堂课件(27页)-精品PPT课 件
译林英语模块四Unit3Word PowerPPT课堂课件(27页)-精品PPT课 件
Abstract nouns
Nouns movement discussion information
5. existence
存在
6. thickness
厚度
7. graduation
毕业
译林英语模块四Unit3Word PowerPPT课堂课件(27页)-精品PPT课 件
译林英语模块四Unit3Word PowerPPT课堂课件(27页)-精品PPT课 件
Guess&Try
Exercise
1. Many people have recognized the _im__p_o_r_t_a_n_c_e (important) of protecting the Yangtze River, and
译林版牛津高中 英语模块四Unit 3
Word power
CONTENTS
01 Lead-in 02 Concrete nouns 03 Abstract nouns 04 Guess and try
译林英语模块四Unit3Grammar and usage (共27张PPT)
4. The new building _i_s_b_e_i_n_g_b_u_i_l_t ___ (build) now.
能力提升2：Grammar Filling
5. The new school trackw_i_l_l _b_e_p_u_t__in_t_o_u_se (put into use)on July 1st, 2020. 6. The new way __h_a_s already __b_e_e_n_b_u_i_lt (build). 7. The new park _h_a_d_b_e_e_n__b_u_i_lt(build) by the end of last year. 8. He told me the sports meeting _w__o_u_ld__b_e_h_e_l_d_ (hold) the next month. 9. Rice _is__g_ro_w__n_ (grow) in the south of China.
3. 有必要的话，还可以使用_b_y_+宾 语，揭示动作的__执__行__者_。
Change the following sentences into the passive voice:
1. All of us like our Chinese teacher. Our Chinese teacher is liked by all of us. 2. We are discussing the report.
Module 4 Unit 3
Tomorrow's world
The Passive Voice
Learning aims:
After studying this part, students will be able to:
能力提升2：Grammar Filling
5. The new school trackw_i_l_l _b_e_p_u_t__in_t_o_u_se (put into use)on July 1st, 2020. 6. The new way __h_a_s already __b_e_e_n_b_u_i_lt (build). 7. The new park _h_a_d_b_e_e_n__b_u_i_lt(build) by the end of last year. 8. He told me the sports meeting _w__o_u_ld__b_e_h_e_l_d_ (hold) the next month. 9. Rice _is__g_ro_w__n_ (grow) in the south of China.
3. 有必要的话，还可以使用_b_y_+宾 语，揭示动作的__执__行__者_。
Change the following sentences into the passive voice:
1. All of us like our Chinese teacher. Our Chinese teacher is liked by all of us. 2. We are discussing the report.
Module 4 Unit 3
Tomorrow's world
The Passive Voice
Learning aims:
After studying this part, students will be able to:
高中英语必修Ⅳ牛津译林版Unit3课件(共58张)Grammar
• Sometimes we use get instead of be in
the passive voice.
e.g. My bike got stolen last night.
You’d better get changed quickly,
as the party will begin soon. The eggs seem to have got broken.
e.g. Our teacher often tells us some interesting stories in English. We are often told some interesting stories in English. Some interesting stories are often
told to us in English.
• In the active voice, some verbs are followed by an object and a bare infinitive. In the passive voice, we change the bare infinitive into the to infinitive. e.g. I often hear the girl play the piano in the afternoon. The girl is often heard to play the piano in the afternoon.
We should also pay attention to the following when using the passive voice. • We usually use by to introduce the doer of the action, but we usually do not mention the doer when it is not necessary or not important, or when it is difficult to say who the doer is. e.g. Both the headsets and the gloves are connected to a computer network.
译林英语模块四Unit3Grammar and usage (共23张PPT)
先到先选！
Different answers are welcome! 欢迎展示不同答案！
Answers:
1> is called 2> were damaged
3> will be held 4> would be held
5> C
6>was being painted
7> has been raised 8> had been cut
1. We are often praised by our teachers. 2. The famous hospital was built in 1911. (11学考) 3. It is said that a new bridge will be built over the river next winter. (12学考) 4. He said that the book would be returned soon. 5. The question is being discussed now. 6. The machine was being repaired at this time yesterday. 7. Two hundred trees have been planted by now. 8. By the time he was five, he had been taught English by his mother. 9. The task will have been finished by the end of next week. 10. More love should be given to students.
My songs are written all for you.
Different answers are welcome! 欢迎展示不同答案！
Answers:
1> is called 2> were damaged
3> will be held 4> would be held
5> C
6>was being painted
7> has been raised 8> had been cut
1. We are often praised by our teachers. 2. The famous hospital was built in 1911. (11学考) 3. It is said that a new bridge will be built over the river next winter. (12学考) 4. He said that the book would be returned soon. 5. The question is being discussed now. 6. The machine was being repaired at this time yesterday. 7. Two hundred trees have been planted by now. 8. By the time he was five, he had been taught English by his mother. 9. The task will have been finished by the end of next week. 10. More love should be given to students.
My songs are written all for you.
译林英语模块四Unit3Grammar (共30张PPT)
ReaHd othweisetnhteenpcaessiavendvomicaekfeoarmsuemd m? ary.
• 1. Nobody is allowed (allow) to enter the stadium without a ticket. No animals are allowed (allow) in the stadium.
voices.
语态 (Voice) 是动词的一种形式，表示句子的主 语和谓语动词之间的关系。
主动语态和被动语态。
被动语态 (Passive Voice) 表示句子的主语是动作 的承受者。be + V-ed
Information and Rules for the Olympic Games
• Up to now,the Olympic Games h_a_v_e__b_ee_n__h_e_ld (hold)31 times and the 32nd Olympic Games w__il_l _b_e_h_e_l_d_(hold) in Tokyo,Japan.
2.English _w_a_s__sp__o_k_e_n (speak) all over the world.
3. The work _w_i_l _b_e_f_in__is_h_e_d__ (finish)tomorrow. 4. The new building ___i_s_b_e_i_n_g_b_u__il_t_ (build) now.
①.我妹妹由奶奶照顾。 My sister will ___b_e_t_a_k_e_n_c_a_r_e_o_f_by Grandma.
②.病人正在做手术 The patient___is__b_e_in_g__o_p_e_r_a_t_e_d__o_n____.
译林英语模块四Unit3 Revision(共36张PPT)
trip
短途旅行，出差
voyage 海上/空中旅行
travel 旅行，游历 v. 旅行,行进
He went on a _t_ri_p_ to the nearest seaside during his
vacation.
traveled
Tony, a brave man, _____ the world at the age of 20.
7. 从长远的角度看 in the long _t_e_r_m__
8. 害怕
_i_n____ terror
9. 在…的帮助下
_w_i_th___ the aid of
10.抓紧,不放手
hold _o_n__ _t_o__
11. 关于,至于
as _to____
Step II 考点详解
A 重点词汇 1. amaze 词组？
一分钟内补全下列短语
1. 发出（气味，热） give _o_u__t ___
2. 提出
put _fo_r_w_a_r_d__
3. 被控告犯有…罪 be accused _o_f_____
4. 增加
add _t_o___
5. 突然
all of a _s_u__d_d_e_n_
6. 充满
be filled _w_i_th___
… leave a deep impression on …
3. 给我印象最深刻的是高铁的舒适和一流的服务.
What impresses me most is the comfort and first-class services of the high-speed train.
4. 单词辨析
journey 长途的陆路旅行