【中考英语】现在完成时(知识点+练习题)
•注意： •just: 刚刚，与现在完成时连用 •just now: 刚才，与一般过去时连用 e.g. • I have just bought a pen • I bought a pen just now.
before VS ago 在……之前
【考查点】辨析：before与ago ago 是副词，“……以前”。它指从此刻起若干时间以前，常与过去时连用。
She has taught English since he came here.
• for: (长达）
for+ 时间段
He has kept the book for 2 weeks.
注1): since 也可单独使用, 表示“自那时起”; 另外since 前也可加上ever,以加强语气. Eg. I have been here (ever) since.
• 构成：
肯定式：主语 + 助动词have/has + 动词的过去分词. 疑问式：助动词Have/Has + 主语 + 动词的过去分词? 否定式: 主语 + 助动词have/has + not + 动词的过去分词.
例句： I have already had lunch. Have you had lunch yet? Yes, I have. No, I haven't. I haven't had lunch yet.
17 lose____lo_st_-____lo_s_t
18 meet____m_et-____m_e_t
19 put___p_u_t _-____p_ut_
20read____re_a_d -____r_ead
21 ring______-______
rang
rung
现在完成时标志词
1．在表示“表示发生在过去的动作对现在造成的结果或影 响” 时，现在完成时常和副词already, yet, never, ever, before, just等连用。
【例句】His parents died ten years ago.
before 也可以用作副词，表示“……以前”，常与完成时连用。也可放在时 间点之前。
• 【例句】I have never been there before. • Please come here before six o’clock.
since , for 的用法:
since: (自…以来)
1)since+时间点
Take notes
He has stayed here since 5 o’clock. 2)since+ 时间段+ ago
He has stayed here since 5 hours ago. 3)since+ 从句
She has learned French __f_or___ 2 years. She has learned French _s_in_ce____ 2 years __ag_o_______.
动词过去分词的变化规则
规则变化： 1、一般情况下，动词词尾加 -ed ，如： worked played wanted acted 2、以不发音的 -e 结尾动词，动词词尾加 -d，如： lived moved decided hoped 3、以辅音字母 + y结尾的动词，把-y变为-i 再加-ed，如： studied tried copied cried 4、以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词，双写词尾辅音 字母，再加 -ed，如： stopped begged dropped planned
kept
kept
4 build__b_u_ilt___-___b_u_ilt____ 5 bite__b_it____-____bi_t ____
15 lend______-_____
6 catch___ca_u_gh_t_-__c_a_ug_h_t ___
3. —Here you are at last! Where _h_av_e__ you __b_ee_n_? —I _h_a_ve_b_e_en_t_o_____ London.
4. —David __h_a_s _go_ne_t_o_______ Australia. —I’m sure he’s already arrived.
6
不规则变化 AB型 can -could shall-should will-would may-might AAA型 cost-cost-cost cut-cut-cut hit-hit-hit hurt-hurt-hurt let-let-let put-put-put set-set-set shut-shut-shut read-read-read AAB型 beat-beat-beaten ABA型 become-became-become come-came-come run-ran-run
现在完成时
现在完成时
构成 用法 常用状语
1. have + 动词过去分词 2. has +动词过去分词
1.从过去一直到现在， 还有可能持续下去.
2. 强调完成， 对现在有影响.
ever, already, yet , before , never，for，since
完成时的4个重要考点
1.Since & for 2.have gone to
按要求改变句子。 1. She has done her homework. (改否定句)
She hasn’t done her homework.
2. She has already told us the news. (改否定句)
She hasn’t told us the news yet.
Where has he lived since he left Beijing?
6. They have bought a new car, _h_a_ve_n_’t_ __t_he_y______? (反义 疑问句) 7. She has learned French since 2002. (同意句)
have been to have been in 区别 3.区别过去时 4.短暂性动词的使用
难点一：Since & for
for + 一段时间
since + 过去某一时间点 since+ 一般过去时的时间从句 since＋一段时间＋ago
用for 或since填空
1. Mr. Brown has had his TV ____f_o_r 15 years. 2. I’ve taken driving lessons ___si_n_c_e_last month. 3. My sister has had her cell phone ____fo_r_a month . 4. My friends haven’t visited me ___s_in_c_emy birthday. 5. We haven’t used our car ___fo_r_ a long time . 6. She hasn’t had a good cup of coffee ____fo_ryears. 7. Tom has worn glasses ___s_in_c_e_he was 7 years old.
难点二
have been 与have gone 的用法 比较
have been to 意思是“到过，去过”，表示曾经到过某 处，但现在人不在那儿。
have gone to 意思是“去了”，表示已经去了某地， 现在人可能在去的途中或已在那儿了。
have been in 意思是“呆在某处一段时间了”
难点二
1.—Where is your brother? —He __ha_s_go_n_e_to_____ the shop. He’ll be back soon.
2. — __H_av_e__ you ever ____b_ee_n_t_o_ to America? —Yes, I _h_a_ve_b_e_en_t_o___ New York twice.
也可表示持续到现在的动作或状态。 He has learned English since 2001. --从2001年开始学的,现在还在继续学着呢
现在完成时
past now
一般过去时
future
一般过去时表示的是纯粹在过去发生的事情
现在完成时表示的是在过去某个时间开始并持续到现 在的动作/状态,或者发生在过去却对现在造成的影响
• ① I remember seeing you somewhere 2 years______. • ② I have read the novel______. •
答案：① ago ② before 解题思路：① ago常与过去时连用 ② before常与完成时连用
现在完成时标志词
2．在表示“动作发生在过去，并且一直延续到现在，甚至 还可能继续延续下去。”时，现在完成时常与since + 过去 的时间点，for + 一段时间，so far ,up to now等时间状语 连用。
7 choose___ch_o_se___-__c_h_os_e_n _ 8 cut__c_ut_____-____cu_t_____ 9 fall____fe_ll__-__fa_ll_en______
10 fly__f_le_w___-____fl_ow_n____ 11 forget__f_o_rg_o_t _-__f_o_rg_ot_t_en 12 grow__g_r_ew____-___gr_ow_n__
She has been to Shanghai. （ 她曾经到过上海） She has been in Shanghai for a week.
【初中英语】现在完成时-知识点归纳与练习(1)
必备英语【初中英语】现在完成时-知识点归纳与练习一、初中英语现在完成时1．The tall building here for 100 years.A. isB. wasC. has beenD. is been【答案】 C【解析】【分析】那幢高楼在这里已经有100年了。
根据for 100 years可知“高楼在这里”是过去发生的动作一直持续到现在，要用现在完成时态，其谓语动词形式为have/has+动词过去分词。
故选C。
【点评】此题考查现在完成时，平时应多归纳总结各种时态，语态和句式的结构及用法。
2．All the skirts .They very well.A. sold out;are soldB. sell out;have soldC. have been sold out;sellD. have sold out;sell【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：所有的裙子都卖完了，他们非常畅销。
第一空sell out“卖完”，强调裙子已经被卖完的状态，本句用现在完成时的被动语态：has/have+been+过去分词，sell 的过去分词为sold；第二空sell作“销售”解释时用主动语态，在此处表一直卖得很好的状态，用一般现在时。
故选C。
【点评】本题考查一般现在时和现在完成时的被动语态，注意sell的不同语态和用法。
3．The volunteers ________ a lot of help to the old and the young since 2010．A. offeredB. have offeredC. are offeringD. will offer【答案】 B【解析】【分析】考查时态．句意"自2010以来，志愿者们向老人和青年提供了大量的帮助．"．A过去时．B现在完成时态．C现在进行时态．D一般将来时态．since+点时间通常用于现在完成时态，结构是have/has+动词的过去分词，主语是volunteers复数，用助动词have．offer的过去分词是offered．答案是B．4．My father ____ in a panda protection center for 10 years, so he knows a lot about panda.A. was workingB. is workingC. has workedD. will work【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：我父亲在熊猫保护中心工作了10年，所以他对熊猫很了解。
中考英语现在完成时考点归纳加专项练习(附答案解析)
现在完成时考点归纳一、现在完成时的用法1.表示动作发生在过去，持续到现在，并有可能继续下去。
2.表示动作发生在过去，对现在造成影响。
结构：have/has done实战演练：1. The English teacher ____ in this village for ten years.A. have livedB. has livedC. livesD. living解析：由时间状语for ten years可知，动作从过去持续到现在，有可能继续下去，所以用现在完成时have/has done结构，因主语是第三人称单数，所以用has done，故选B。
2. He ____ the key in the office. Now we have to wait outside the room.A. leaveB. leftC. have leftD. has left解析：由下文Now we have to wait outside the room可知，上文“落下钥匙”的动作发生在过去，且对现在造成影响，所以用现在完成时have/has done结构，因主语是第三人称单数，所以用has done，故选D。
二、判断现在完成时的时间标志词中考选择题中的现在完成时考查时，一般有常用的时间状语：“for+时间段”，“since+过去的时间/一般过去时”、“in the past/last+时间段”、never、before、already、yet、recently、just、次数、so far等。
注意：already一般用于肯定句句中（用于疑问句中时表示强调或加强语气），yet一般用于否定句和疑问句句末。
He has already been there.He hasn’t been there yet.实战演练：1. This medicine ____ millions of people’s lives since it was put into use. (2016上海)A. is savingB. will saveC has saved D. had saved解析：由since it was put into use “自从它投入使用以来”可知，句子用现在完成时have/has done结构，故选C。
【英语】现在完成时知识点（大全）经典
【英语】现在完成时知识点(大全)经典一、初中英语现在完成时1．-- What a nice watch! How long you it?-- For just two weeks.A. will; buyB. have; hadC. were; havingD. did; buy 【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：“多好的一块表啊!你买了多久了?" “刚刚两周。
”根据句意可知用现在完成时，buy是瞬间动词. 不可与how long连用，故排除选项A、D：选项C是过去进行时，不符合题意。
故选B项。
【点评】考查现在完成时。
2．—How long can I _________ this book?—Five days. But you must return it on me.A. borrowB. lendC. keepD. kept【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：——我能保留这本书多长时间？——五天。
但是你一定要按时归还它。
A,borrow借，瞬间性动词；B, lend接，是瞬间性动词；C,keep保留，是延续性动此处与how long连用，故此处用延续性动词，位于情态动词can之词；D,kept是过去式。
是过去式。
后，故用动词原形keep，故选C。
【点评】本题考查延续性动词。
以及borrow，lend，keep，kept四个词的词义和用法。
3．—Where is your father?— .A. He has been to ShanghaiB. He has been in ShanghaiC. He has gone to ShanghaiD. He have been to Shanghai【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：－你的父亲在哪儿？－他去上海了。
Have been to去过某地（已回）；have been in在……；have gone to去了某地（未回）。
本题中父亲是人们在找的人，所以是去了某地，还没回来，用have gone to。
中考英语现在完成时练习题20题(带答案)
中考英语现在完成时练习题20题(带答案)1.I have known him_____I was a child.A.sinceB.forC.whenD.before答案解析：A。
“since+过去时间点”表示从过去某一时间点开始，一直持续到现在，符合现在完成时用法。
选项B“for+时间段”也用于现在完成时，但题干中不是时间段；选项C“when”引导时间状语从句，一般不与现在完成时连用；选项D“before”不符合此语境。
2.She_____her homework already.A.has finishedB.finishedC.will finishD.finishes答案解析：A。
“already”是现在完成时的标志词，所以用has finished。
选项B 是一般过去时；选项C 是一般将来时；选项D 是一般现在时。
3.They_____to Beijing twice.A.have goneB.have beenC.wentD.go答案解析：B。
“have been to”表示去过某地，人已经回来；“have gone to”表示去了某地，人还没回来。
根据twice 可知去过两次且人已经回来，用have been。
选项C 和D 分别是一般过去时和一般现在时。
4.He_____the book for two days.A.has borrowedB.borrowedC.has keptD.kept答案解析：C。
“for two days”是时间段，要用延续性动词，borrow 是短暂性动词，keep 是延续性动词，现在完成时用has kept。
选项 A 和B 中borrow 不能与时间段连用；选项D 是一般过去时。
5._____you ever_____to Shanghai?A.Have,beenB.Have,goneC.Did,goD.Were,go答案解析：A。
ever 是现在完成时的标志词，“have been to”表示去过某地，人已经回来；“have gone to”表示去了某地，人还没回来。
中考英语九大时态练习题
中考英语九大时态练习题时态在英语语法中扮演着非常重要的角色，它能够准确表达动作的发生时间以及与其他事件之间的关系。
在中考英语中，时态的正确运用是学生们获得高分的关键之一。
为了帮助同学们更好地理解和掌握九大时态，下面给出一些练习题，供同学们参考和练习。
一、一般现在时 (Simple Present Tense)1. Peter ________ (do) his homework every day.2. They ________ (play) basketball on weekends.3. My mother ________ (cook) delicious meals for us.4. Dogs ________ (bark) when they are excited.5. Jack often ________ (watch) movies in his free time.二、一般过去时 (Simple Past Tense)1. Last night, I ________ (finish) my homework before bedtime.2. We ________ (visit) the museum yesterday.3. She ________ (play) the piano when I entered the room.4. They ________ (go) to the park after school.5. He ________ (buy) a new car last week.三、一般将来时 (Simple Future Tense)1. They ________ (arrive) in Beijing tomorrow morning.2. I promise I ________ (help) you with your English homework later.3. We ________ (have) a picnic at the beach next weekend.4. The plane ________ (take off) at 9 o'clock tonight.5. She ________ (give) a speech at the conference next month.四、现在进行时 (Present Continuous Tense)1. Look! The baby ________ (crawl) on the floor.2. They ________ (have) a party at their house this weekend.3. Sorry, I can't talk right now. I ________ (do) my homework.4. The students ________ (study) for their exams in the library.5. He ________ (drive) to work at the moment.五、过去进行时 (Past Continuous Tense)1. While we ________ (have) dinner, the phone rang.2. What were you doing when I ________ (call) you last night?3. They ________ (play) basketball when it started to rain.4. My mom ________ (cook) dinner when I got home.5. Sarah ________ (read) a book while waiting for the bus.六、现在完成时 (Present Perfect Tense)1. I ________ (visit) Paris twice in my life.2. She ________ (read) all the books written by that author.3. We ________ (not finish) our homework yet.4. Have you ever ________ (try) Chinese food before?5. He ________ (lose) his keys again.七、过去完成时 (Past Perfect Tense)1. By the time I got to the party, they ________ (leave) already.2. She realized she ________ (leave) her bag at home when she arrived at school.3. We ________ (not start) the project until last week.4. The movie had already ________ (start) when we arrived at the cinema.5. He ________ (not clean) his room before his parents came back.八、将来进行时 (Future Continuous Tense)1. They ________ (be) studying English at this time tomorrow.2. I ________ (be) working on my project all day on Saturday.3. Sorry, I can't hang out with you tomorrow. I ________ (have) a job interview.4. By the time you arrive, I ________ (be) packing my bags for the trip.5. She ________ (be) sleeping when the party starts.九、过去将来时 (Future Perfect Tense)1. By the end of next month, I ________ (save) enough money for a new phone.2. He promised he ________ (finish) reading the book by tomorrow.3. We ________ (already graduate) from high school next year at this time.4. By the time they arrive, the dinner ________ (already start).5. She ________ (not finish) her project by the time the deadline comes.以上是关于中考英语九大时态的练习题，希望同学们通过不断的练习和掌握，能够在考试中熟练运用时态，取得良好的成绩！加油！。
(英语)中考英语现在完成时真题汇编(含答案)
（英语）中考英语现在完成时真题汇编(含答案)一、初中英语现在完成时1．His cat has ________ for five weeks.A. diedB. been deadC. dyingD. dies【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：他的猫已经死了5个星期了。
die是短暂性动词，不能表示状态的延续。
由时间状语 for five weeks可知应用延续性动词,故答案选B。
【点评】考查现在完成时。
2．My father ____ in a panda protection center for 10 years, so he knows a lot about panda.A. was workingB. is workingC. has workedD. will work【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：我父亲在熊猫保护中心工作了10年，所以他对熊猫很了解。
由句中的语句for 10 years 提示可知，此句要用现在完成时，主语my father，助动词要用has，故选C。
【点评】考查现在完成时的基本结构及用法，注意根据句子的时间状语判断时态。
3．Wow! You ________ dinner! Let's eat now.A. cookB. are cookingC. will cookD. have cooked【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：Wow，你做好分了，让我们现在来吃。
根据““Wow”及“now”可知本句动词的时间是现在，根据语境可知动词的状态为完成。
故选D。
【点评】动词的时态可以根据选项与上下文之间的前后关系来判断。
4．—Your shoes are so old. Why don't you buy a new pair?—Because I all my money on an MP5.A. spendB. have spentC. am spendingD. was spending【答案】 B【解析】【分析】因为把所有的钱都花在MP5上，所以没钱买鞋。
现在完成时章节知识点总结及练习测试题
译林版中考英语九年级英语现在完成时章节知识点总结及练习测试题一、初中英语现在完成时1．The old city_______ a lot since ten years ago.A. changedB. changesC. changeD. has changed【答案】 D【解析】【分析】这个老城市已经发生了太多改变自从十年前。
已经发生的用完成时。
【点评】考查时态的用法。
2．— Where is your uncle? I haven't seen him for a long time.— He _______ Beijing for about half a year. He moved there in January.A. has gone toB. has been toC. has arrived inD. has been in【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查延续与非延续性动词。
根据for about half a year是一段时间，排除非延续性动词A、B、C这三个选项，故选D。
3．—— ______you _____ out the problem, Sam?——Not yet, but I'm going to.A. Did, workB. Are, workingC. Have, workedD. Will , work【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：萨姆，你计算出这道数学题了吗？——还没有，但是快了。
结合语境可知上文描述的是现在已经完成的动作，故用现在完成时态。
选C。
【点评】英语中的时态主要是借助于时间状语与上下文语境来进行判断。
解答此类题型，首先要注意句子中的时间状语，如果没有则要通过分析上下文，结合语境来判断句子的时态。
英语疑问句中一般具有时态上的对应关系，注意结合这一特点进行区分。
4．He for ten years.A. has been marriedB. marriedC. got marriedD. has married【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：他已经结婚十年了。
初中英语知识点归纳现在完成时的构成与用法练习题
初中英语知识点归纳现在完成时的构成与用法练习题一、现在完成时的构成与用法现在完成时是英语中的一种时态，用于表示过去发生或完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。
它通常由助动词"have/has"加上动词的过去分词构成。
1. 构成方式：主语 + have/has + 过去分词2. 用法：(1) 表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。
例如：I have finished my homework.（我已经完成作业。
）She has seen that movie before.（她以前已经看过那部电影。
）(2) 表示过去开始的动作一直延续到现在。
例如：I have lived in this city for ten years.（我在这个城市已经住了十年了。
）They have known each other since childhood.（他们从小就认识彼此。
）(3) 表示过去曾经发生的动作的重要性或经历。
例如：I have visited the Great Wall.（我曾经参观过长城。
）She has won several awards.（她曾经获得过几个奖项。
）(4) 与表示到目前为止一直持续的时间状语连用，表示动作从过去一直延续到现在，并可能继续下去。
例如：I have been studying English for five years.（我已经学习英语五年了，而且还将继续下去。
）He has worked here since 2010.（自2010年以来，他一直在这里工作。
）二、练习题1. 选择正确的动词形式填空。
(1) My sister ________ (finish/finished) her homework.(2) We ________ (visit/visited) the museum last weekend.(3) He ________ (be/been) to Japan twice.(4) They ________ (play/played) basketball for two hours.(5) Jenny ________ (watched/has watched) a movie with her friends.2. 根据句子意思，用现在完成时回答问题。
【中考英语】现在完成时(知识点+练习题)
2)since+ 时间段+ ago
He has stayed here since 5 hours ago. 3)since+ 从句
She has taught English since he came here.
• for: (长达）
for+ 时间段
He has kept the book for 2 weeks.
难点二
She has been to Shanghai. （ 她曾经到过上海） She has been in Shanghai for a week. (仍然在上海） She has gone to Shanghai 她到上海去了 （可能在去上海的路上，或已经到上海，总之现在没有回来）
用have/has been to, have/has gone to填空：
since 4. My friends haven’t visited me ______my birthday. for a long time . 5. We haven’t used our car _____ for 6. She hasn’t had a good cup of coffee _____years.
since 7. Tom has worn glasses _______he was 7 years old.
难点二 have been 与have gone 的用法
比较
have been to 意思是“到过，去过”，表示曾经到过某 处，但现在人不在那儿。 have gone to 意思是“去了”，表示已经去了某地， 现在人可能在去的途中或已在那儿了。 have been in 意思是“呆在某处一段时间了”
中考英语专题28 现在完成时100题
备战2024中考英语单项选择百题分类训练(中考真题+名校最新模拟题)专题28 现在完成时100题1．（2023·湖北黄石·统考中考真题）International search and rescue (救援) teams have rushed to Turkey to help for the huge earthquakes. China ________ an 82-member China Search and Rescue Team.A．sends B．was sent C．has sent D．has been sent2．（2023·辽宁盘锦·统考中考真题）Mary ________ as a volunteer at a reading program since 2 years ago.A．worked B．has worked C．is working D．will work3．（2023·辽宁大连·统考中考真题）All of us ________ great progress since we started junior high school.A．are making B．made C．will make D．have made4．（2023·辽宁阜新·统考中考真题）His family ________ towards a greener life since 2020.A．work B．worked C．will work D．have worked5．（2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·统考中考真题）—Where is your father, Dandan?—Oh, he ________ Beijing on business and he’ll come back next week.A．has returned from B．has been to C．has gone to6．（2023·湖南邵阳·统考中考真题）—Hello, this is Lily speaking. Could I speak to Mr. Liu?—Sorry, he ________ Changsha.A．has been to B．will go to C．has gone to7．（2023·江苏镇江·统考中考真题）Tea was born in China over 4,000 years ago. Now it ________ part of people’s life around the world.A．became B．has become C．was becoming D．become8．（2023·山东青岛·统考中考真题）My hometown has changed a lot ________ the subway was put into use.A．unless B．since C．if D．when9．（2023·湖北十堰·统考中考真题）Mr. Smith ________ at the Natural History Museum for more than 10 years, so he knows a lot about insects.A．is working B．has worked C．was working D．will work10．（2023·江苏徐州·中考真题）I saw Harry in February and I ________ him since then.A．didn’t see B．won’t see C．haven’t seen D．don’t see11．（2023·辽宁丹东·统考中考真题）We ________ friends since I came to this school.A．are B．were C．will be D．have been12．（2023·江苏宿迁·统考中考真题）— My father and I ________ a lot of photos at the same place in the past ten years.— Those photos must be your valuable memories.A．have taken B．will take C．take D．were taking13．（2023·北京·统考中考真题）Eric ________ many things since he became interested in science.A．is learning B．was learning C．will learn D．has learned14．（2023·湖北恩施·中考真题）—Hi, Mr. Zhang! Your car looks new.—Yes. But in fact, I ________ it for two years.A．will buy B．have had C．buy15．（2023·云南·统考中考真题）— ________ you ________ about Naxi Ancient Music yet?—Yes, I have. It is a part of Naxi culture.A．Has; heard B．Have; heard C．Did; hear D．Do; hear16．（2023·河北·统考中考真题）This book must be great. My sister ________ it five times.A．reads B．has read C．is reading D．was reading17．（2023·江苏扬州·统考中考真题）I ________ China for three months and this is the first time I’ve tried on hanfu.A．have gone to B．have been to C．have arrived in D．have been in18．（2023·新疆·中考真题）The Wandering Earth II ___________ with the public since it came out.A．has been successful B．is successfulC．was successful D．will be successful19．（2023·湖北鄂州·统考中考真题）— What do you think of Ezhou, Li Ming?— It ________ a lot since we started to build Huahu Airport.A．changed B．has changed C．changes D．is changing20．（2023·四川乐山·统考中考真题）—Mum, where is Tony?—He ________ to watch a football match. He will be back later.A．has gone B．went C．goes21．（2023·湖北孝感·统考中考真题）— What do you think of the novel, Journey to the West?— It’s so exciting that I ________ it for three times.A．read B．will read C．have read D．was reading22．（2023·湖南郴州·统考中考真题）—Oh, I’m nearly lost in this city.—Yeah. The city ________ a lot since you left.A．has changed B．changed C．changes23．（2023·福建·统考中考真题）—Sally, I ________ the picture already.—Wow, truly beautiful!A．finish B．have finished C．was finishing24．（2023·四川凉山·统考中考真题）—Becky, we’re leaving in several minutes. Are you ready?—No, I ________ my clothes yet.A．have packed B．haven’t packed C．didn’t pack25．（2023·湖北武汉·统考中考真题）—Who will talk about the development of American country music next week?—I suggest Brad. He ________ in Nashville, the home of country music, since he was a child.A．lives B．lived C．has lived D．will live26．（2022·内蒙古·中考真题）As we all know, online learning ________ very popular with students since the beginning of last year.A．are becoming B．has become C．would become D．had become27．（2022·广西桂林·统考中考真题）The Greens ________ in Guilin for six years.A．have lived B．lived C．live28．（2022·四川·统考中考真题）Tom, you ________ in this city since 2019. What do you think of it?A．have lived B．live C．lived D．will live29．（2022·上海·统考中考真题）The new restaurant _______ two surveys on its food and service since June.A．is doing B．will do C．did D．has done30．（2022·江苏盐城·统考中考真题）Millie ________ a lot about sea-salt culture since she came to Yancheng.A．learns B．learned C．will learn D．has learned31．（2022·四川巴中·统考中考真题）—It’s reported that a new high-speed railway will be finished in recent years in our hometown, Bazhong.—Yes. Great changes ________ since I worked here.A．will take place B．were taken place C．have taken place D．took place32．（2022·湖北黄石·统考中考真题）David has worked here for 10 years since he ________ from university.A．graduates B．graduated C．has graduated D．will graduate33．（2010·台湾·中考真题）—Why are you still here? It’s almost eight o’clock.—Because I ________ my work. Don’t worry. It’s almost done.A．wasn’t finishing B．didn’t finish C．haven’t finished D．won’t finish34．（2022·江苏南通·统考中考真题）—Mike, why do you come here so late? The concert ________ since half an hour ago.—What a pity! No wonder all the singers have left.A．has ended B．has been on C．has started D．has been over35．（2022·辽宁丹东·统考中考真题）— It’s a pity that there is no ticket for sale.— Don’t worry. I _______ the tickets.A．am buying B．buy C．was buying D．have bought36．（2022·贵州黔西·统考中考真题）Our school life ________ a lot since 2021. We have more activities now.A．change B．is changing C．has changed D．will change37．（2022·辽宁大连·统考中考真题）Sally ________ with a Chinese family since she came to Dalian.A．stays B．will stay C．has stayed D．was staying38．（2022·辽宁沈阳·统考中考真题）The Art of War is great and I________ it many times so far.A．read B．have read C．am reading D．will read39．（2022·山东滨州·统考中考真题）— What is the Trip Code (行程码) used for？— It’s used to show where you ________ in the last 14 days.A．were B．will be C．have been D．had been40．（2022·黑龙江牡丹江·统考中考真题）—Your watch is so cool! When did you get it?—On my 12th birthday. I ________ it for 3 years.A．bought B．have had C．have bought41．（2022·辽宁营口·统考中考真题）David is very productive and ________ five books in the past ten years.A．writes B．wroteC．has written D．is writing42．（2022·北京·统考中考真题）Jim _________ a lot about Chinese culture since he began to study in our school.A．learns B．learned C．will learn D．has learned43．（2022·内蒙古包头·统考中考真题）Christine ________ the family’s Sunday lunch since she was 12 years old.A．cooks B．cooked C．will cook D．has cooked44．（2022·黑龙江·统考中考真题）The public places, such as restaurants and cinemas, ________ since COVID-19 swept the city again last month.A．have been closed B．have closed C．closed45．（2022·黑龙江·统考中考真题）—Mike is from America but speaks perfect Chinese.—So he does. He has learned Chinese by himself since he ________ college.A．is attending B．has attended C．attended46．（2022·贵州黔东南·统考中考真题）—Where’s Mr. Yang?—He ________ Longquan Mountain in Danzhai. He ________ there three times because he enjoys the local scenery.A．has gone to; has been B．has gone to; has gone toC．has been to; has gone D．has been to; has been to47．（2022·贵州铜仁·统考中考真题）—Mike, why are you standing outdoors?—I ______ my keys. I have to wait here until my mother comes back.A．have lost B．will lose C．had lost D．lose48．（2022·海南·统考中考真题）We ________ each other since we met in the last summer camp.A．won’t see B．haven’t seen C．didn’t see49．（2022·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·统考中考真题）So far, red tourism (旅游业) ________ quickly and it’s becoming more and more popular.A．developed B．will develop C．has developed50．（2022·湖北鄂州·统考中考真题）—Would you like to see the movie Changjin Lake this evening?—Oh, it’s a good movie. But I _________ it already.A．saw B．have seen C．see D．will see51．（2023·福建福州·福建省福州第一中学校考模拟预测）—Excuse me, may I speak to Mr. Green?—Sorry. He ________ Beijing for holiday. He will be back in several days.A．has gone to B．has been in C．has been to52．（2023·福建福州·福建省福州屏东中学校考模拟预测）—Our computer is working again!—Yes. Our IT teacher ________ it. It took him about an hour.A．has fixed B．will fix C．is fixing53．（2023·福建厦门·厦门双十中学校考模拟预测）—Mike,I haven’t seen your elder sister for a long time.— She ________ Hong Kong on business for a few days.A．has been in B．has gone to C．has been to54．（2023·安徽·统考模拟预测）After the long flight, now we are at the Capital Airport. We hope you _________ your flight with our airline this evening.A．have enjoyed B．will enjoy C．are enjoying D．enjoy55．（2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·哈尔滨市第四十七中学校考模拟预测）—We have had classes back at school________ February 20. What about you?—So have we.A．since B．on C．for56．（2023·黑龙江绥化·校考二模）Miss Zhang along with the other teachers in her office ________ many flowers and letters since two years ago.A．received B．have received C．has received57．（2023·吉林白城·校联考模拟预测）—Tony, I missed today’s lesson. Can you lend me your notebook?—Sorry, I ________ it to Betty already.A．lend B．have lent C．will lend58．（2023·江西上饶·统考模拟预测）— How long ________ the movie ________ when the students got there?— About ten minutes.A．has; begun B．had; begun C．has; been on D．had; been on59．（2023·江西上饶·统考模拟预测）I ________ a few pages of the book. I will finish the rest as quickly as possible.A．read B．will read C．was reading D．have read60．（2023·黑龙江绥化·校考模拟预测）I ________ my hometown for about three years. I miss it very much.A．have left B．have been away from C．went away from61．（2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·模拟预测）—Someone is knocking at the door. Who is it?—Maybe the out-seller. I ________ some food on Meituan.A．are ordering B．will order C．have ordered62．（2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·校考二模）—It ________ about two years since the “double reduction” policy（“双减”政策）carried out.—Yes. Both schools and families benefit a lot from it.A．have been B．has been C．was63．（2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·统考模拟预测）— It’s a pity that there is no ticket for sale.— Don’t worry. I ________ the tickets.A．buy B．was buying C．have bought64．（2023·安徽宣城·安徽省宣城市第三中学校考模拟预测）—What made you so happy?—My best friend will visit me next Friday. We ________ each other for two years.A．won’t see B．don’t see C．haven’t seen D．didn’t see65．（2023·江西赣州·模拟预测）—Why won’t you go to the movies with them this Sunday?—Because I ________ the film twice.A．watched B．have watched C．will watch D．was watching66．（2023·四川成都·四川省成都市七中育才学校校考模拟预测）Since Tianfu International Airport was built, great changes ______ in Chengdu.A．will start B．have taken place C．happened67．（2023·安徽芜湖·校联考模拟预测）—Emily, have you ever heard of Quan Hongchan?—Yes, I ________ her competition. She and Chen Yuxi won the first place in Canada.A．see B．will see C．have seen D．was seeing68．（2023·福建漳州·校联考模拟预测）—It’s my second time to come to Zhangzhou. It _______ a lot.—That’s true. It’s more and more beautiful.A．was changing B．will take C．has changed69．（2023·四川凉山·模拟预测）—Great changes ________ in Liangshan in the past two years.—I’m so proud of my country! Instead of just giving money to poor people, China has tried to educate people and give them the tools they need to shake off poverty (贫困).A．were taken place B．have been taken place C．had taken place D．have taken place70．（2023·四川成都·校联考模拟预测）In the past three years, people’s lives ________ a lot because of the COVID-19.A．has changed B．changed C．have changed71．（2023·甘肃武威·统考模拟预测）—A new shop ________ for a week nearby. Let’s have a look there.—Good idea. But it doesn’t ________ on Mondays.A．opened; open B．has been opened; openC．has opened; opened D．has been open; open72．（2023·湖北武汉·统考模拟预测）—Jim ________ many friends since he came to China.—It’s easy for him because he is so outgoing.A．made B．makes C．has made D．will make73．（2023·河北唐山·统考二模）—Our computer is working again!—Yes, our IT teacher ______ it. It took him about an hour.A．is fixing B．will fix C．has fixed D．was fixing74．（2023·甘肃定西·校考模拟预测）—How is your grandmother?—She _______ three years ago. She ________ for three years.A．died; has been dead B．had died; has been deadC．has died; had died D．died; died75．（2023·湖北武汉·统考模拟预测）—The three astronauts of the Shenzhou XV mission were launched to the space station.—Yes, and in the past years, Chinese space industry ________ historic changes and made big developments.A．would experience B．experiencesC．experienced D．has experienced76．（2023·甘肃临夏·统考模拟预测）Alice dances so well. She ________ Chinese dance since she was five years old.A．learn B．learned C．is learning D．has learned77．（2023·河北保定·统考三模）The earth is wet. I guess someone _________ the grass already.A．will water B．watered C．has watered D．was watering78．（2023·湖北武汉·统考模拟预测）—Who will talk about the development of American country music next week?—I suggest Brad. He ___________ in Nashville, the home of country music, since he was a child.A．has lived B．lived C．lives D．will live79．（2023·湖北武汉·统考模拟预测）—Bob seems so proud when he talks about the development of Wuhan. —No wonder. He _______ in Wuhan since he was born.A．had lived B．lives C．has lived D．lived80．（2023·福建泉州·统考三模）Your politics teacher ________ Fuzhou for some training. So I’m here to give you a lesson.A．has been to B．has gone to C．has been in81．（2023·新疆乌鲁木齐·乌市一中校考模拟预测）—Do you know Urumqi quite well?—Yes, of course. I ________ this city since 15 years ago.A．was in B．came to C．have been in D．have come to82．（2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·哈尔滨风华中学校考三模）The volunteers ________ building three hope schools in that village so far.A．will complete B．completed C．have completed83．（2023·福建泉州·统考二模）—May I invite you to the flower show this afternoon?—I’d love to, but I ________ it twice.A．am watching B．watchedC．have watched84．（2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·统考三模）—Hi , Tom! ________ you ever ________ the ChatGPT these days? —Yes. It’s an artificial intelligence software（人工智能软件）which can do many useful things for human.A．Have; heard B．Did; hear C．Do; hear85．（2023·安徽合肥·合肥38中校考三模）—My God! I’m nearly lost in Hefei.—Yeah. The city ________ a lot.A．changed B．is changing C．has changed D．will change86．（2023·福建厦门·统考二模）Earth is our mother and she ________ so much with us since we appeared on the earth.A．shared B．will share C．has shared87．（2023·福建·校联考三模）—Look! The room is bright and tidy.— Oh, my brother ________ it.A．will clean B．was cleaning C．has cleaned88．（2023·河北衡水·校联考二模）Tom __________ a lot from the social work since he joined the after-school activities.A．will learn B．has learned C．is learning D．learned89．（2023·湖北武汉·统考二模）He ________ in Nashville, the home of the country music, since he was a child.A．lives B．lived C．will live D．has lived90．（2023·河北唐山·统考二模）—Dad, is there anything new on today’s newspaper?—I don’t know. I ________ it.A．won’t read B．am not reading C．haven’t read D．was not reading。