2018-2019学年上海市普陀区上学期八年级英语期末统考(含答案)
2018-2019学年上海省上海市普陀区 八年级上学期英语期末试卷 Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary (第二部分 语音、语法和词汇)
II．Choose the best answer （选择最恰当的答案）（共15分） 25. Britain is one of the most famous countries in______ Europe. A) a B) an C) the D) / 26. Which of the following underlined parts is different from the others in pronunciation? A) Captain King would like to make peace with the giant. B) The man said that he didn’t steal the woman’s purse. C) He had a light breakfast of boiled eggs and tea. D) He is very weak, for he has been ill for a long time. 27. It’s impossible for us to write two reports _______ the same time. A) in B) on C) over D) at 28. Jessie is kind to others and she always give a hand to _______ friends. A) her B) hers C) she D) herself 29. Gork opened the cave door a little and told his kangaroos to go out one after________. A) another B) other C) the others D) the other 30. The newest high-speed train, Fuxing can run at a speed of over________ kilometers an hour. A) hundreds B) two hundred C) hundreds of D) hundred 31. After we climbed the mountain, we _________ a rest in a small pavilion(凉亭) A) take B) will take C) have taken D) took 32. Every weekend, Sarah ________ her grandparents with her cousins. A) visit B) visits C) will visit D) visited 33. The doctors were still working to save the children _______it was late at night. A) because B) if C) though D) unless 34. ___________ accurate and fast machines computers are! A) What B) What a C) What an D) How 35. The leader _________ back when he finishes his visits to other countries. A) come B) came C) will come D) comes 36. All of us _________ go through safety check before we take a plane. A) can B) may C) must D) ought 37.
Carter said the last person ________ to the party had to sing a song in the hall. A) come B) to come C) comes D) came 38. --- It’s cold outside. You’d better wear a hat. --- _________. A) It’s my pleasure B) Congratulations C) I’m sorry D) OK. I won’t forget 39. --- Thank you for inviting me to the dinner. It’s delicious. --- ________. A) I’m glad you like it B) No, thanks. I’m so full C) I’m afraid I can’t agree with you D) Sure I ‘m thinking about it. Ⅲ. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once（将下列单词或词组填入空格，每个单词或词组只能天一次）：（共5分）
How often do you see a plant you don’t know about ? Your parents don’t know it either. You can’t always carry an encyclopedia with you. So maybe you would like to __40___ for it online with your smart phone. But where do you start? Now an app may help you __41___ the problem. First, approach the unknown plant, but don’t get too close. You can hold up your smart phone and take a ___42__ picture of it. Then you submit(提交) the picture. After one to five seconds, the app will show the name of the plant and ___43___ other useful information. For example: Where does this plant usually exist? Can it cause any harm to animals? Or can humans use it in some ways ? The app __44___ can tell more than 4,000 plants. Cool, isn’t it ? Why not use it and share what you learn from it on WeChat Moments(微信朋友圈) You’ll be one with the top brain in your class.
IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their suitable forms. （用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子）（5分）
A. clear B. system C. fierce D. search E. solve F. offer 45. Our classroom is on the ____________ floor in the teaching building. (four) 46. Aquaman（《海王》）is the most ____________ film I’ve ever seen. (amazed) 47. The nurse was holding the boy ____________ while the doctor was checking him over. (gentle) 48. “Could you do me a ____________, young man?” the old man asked Aron politely. (favorite) 49. Unluckily, the little whale on the beach has already ____________. (die) V. Complete the following sentence as required. (根据所给要求，改写下列句子) （10分）
50. Patrick had to guard the truck at that time. (改为否定句) Patrick ____________ ____________ to guard the truck at that time. 51. The students will have their winter holiday in three weeks. （对划线部分提问） ____________ ____________ will the students have their winter holiday? 52. Her brain is so powerful that she can work out the problem in a flash. （保持原句意思） Her brain is ____________ ____________ to work out the problem in a flash. 53. Molly and her friends will be here soon. （改成反义疑问句） Molly and her friends will be here soon, ____________ ____________? 54. look up, Eddie, the new words, lent, dictionary, a, to, me (连词成句) __________________________________________________________________________
上海市普陀区2018—2019学年七年级下学期期末英语试题(含答案解析)
17．--- Let’s pay a visit to Shanghai Disneyland for the holiday.
--- ___________
A．What a pity!B．Sorry, I have no idea.
C．That’s all right.D．It sounds great!
6．Which of the following underlined parts is different from the others in pronunciation?
A．pillB．sinceC．stupidD．bike
7．In _________ end, his dream came true because he is hard-working.
4．The blue whale is the largest animal on the___________/ˈplænIt/.
5．Our teachers usually___________/ˈɔːɡənaɪz/different class activities for us.
二、单项选择
32．in winter, interesting, snowman, to, it, a, is, make (连词成句)
_______________________________________________________.
六、补全对话5选4
Choose the right sentences to complete the dialogue (从方框中选择恰当的句子完成对话，每句限用一次)
C．I would like to be an engineer.
2018-2019学年上学期期中考试八年级英语试卷(word附答案)
2018-2019学年上学期期中考试八年级英语满分120分,时间90分钟(温馨提示:请将答案写在答卷上)Ⅰ听力技能（共三部分，25分）A）反应听句子，选择最佳答案（共5小题,每小题1分）( ) 1. A. Sorry,I can’t. B. Yes,I’d love to. C. Thank you for your help. ( ) 2. A. It’s sunny. B. It’s on the coast. C. It’s ten o’clock.( ) 3. A. Volleyball. B. Yes, I like baseball. C. No,I don’t.( ) 4. A. The traffic is heavy. B. He lives far from school. C. By bus.( ) 5. A. It was my cousin. B. It was wonderful. C. It was Friday.B）理解根据你听到的对话，选择最佳答案回答问题（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分）听下面的对话回答第6–7小题。
( ) 6. When is the party?A.On Thursday evening.B. On Friday evening.C. On Saturday evening. ( ) 7. Where is the party?A. At Kate’s home.B. In the park.C. At Bill’s school.听下面的对话回答第8–9小题。
( ) 8. What can’t the boy do on school nights?A. Play computer games.B. Meet his friends.C. Watch TV.( ) 9. What does the girl have to do on weekends？A. Clean her room.B. Do her homework.C. Visit her grandparents. 听下面的对话回答第10–12小题。
2018-2019学年上学期南京郑和外国语学校初二英语期末试卷(WORD版含答案解析)
南京郑和外国语学校2018-2019学年度第一学期初二英语期末测试卷第I卷客观题（共55 分）一、听力部分（15分）I. 听对话选择正确答案（每小题1 分，共10 分）本部分共有10 道小题，每道小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。
在听每段对话前，你将有 5 秒钟的时间阅读题目，听完后你将有 5 秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。
1. What’s the weather like in Kate’s city?A B C2. What is the boy going to do first?A B C3. When is Tom’s birthday?A B C4. Which country does the woman want to visit?A B C5. Which bird does the woman like best?A B C6. Where are the two speakers?A. In a shop.B. At the bus stop.C. In the police station.7. Who runs the fastest?A. Lucy.B. Tom.C. Kate.8. What will David buy for Lisa’s birthday?A. A birthday card.B. A book.C. A birthday cake.9. What does the woman mean?A. She doesn’t have enough pens.B. She has enough pens for both of them.C. She herself has no more pens.10. What was the woman doing when the man saw her just now?A. She was searching for some photos on the Internet.B. She was discussing the project.C. She was talking with Lucy.II. 听对话或短文回答问题（每小题1 分，共5 分）听一段对话，回答第11 至12 小题。
人教版2018-2019学年八年级英语第二学期期末考试试卷及答案
2018-2019学年八年级英语下册期末试题（总分：（总分：150150分 时间：时间：时间：120120分钟）分钟）说明：请将各题的正确答案填在答卷上。
说明：请将各题的正确答案填在答卷上。
第Ⅰ卷第Ⅰ卷 （满分（满分105分）第一部分第一部分 听力（共两节听力（共两节 满分30分）第一节：（共5小题， 满分5分）听下面五段材料听下面五段材料,,根据所听内容，从题后所给A 、B 、C 三幅图片中选出最佳选项。
每段材料读两遍。
1. What time does Miss Li begin to work? A B C 2. How’s t he weather in Harbin at this time? A B C 3. Where did Robert go last summer vacation? A B C 4. What does Andrew want to be now? A B C 5.What would they like to do this weekend? A B C 第二节：（共25小题，每题1分，25分）听下面对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
每段对话或独白读三遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6-7小题。
6. When will Jack go to the movies? A. Tonight B. Tomorrow. C. Tomorrow night. 7. What will happen if Ellen goes? A. Her sister will go with her. B. She won't finish the housework. C. She won't finish her homework. 听第7段材料, 回答8-9小题。
8. Where is the library? A. Near here B. On Bridge Street. C. Next to a post office 9. Which bus can the man take to the library? A. No. 6 bus. B. No. 7 bus. C. No. 9 bus. 听第8段材料, 回答第10-11小题。
2018-2019学年甘肃省兰州市兰州外国语学校、兰州八中、兰州五十六中联考八年级(上)期末英语试卷
2018-2019学年甘肃省兰州市兰州外国语学校、兰州八中、兰州五十六中联考八年级（上）期末英语试卷一、听力理解（分5小节，共1小题；每小题5分，满分5分）第一节：听对话，选择与对话内容相符的图片．每段对话读两遍．1．(★★★★★)A． B．C．D． E．（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）第二节：听句子，选择正确的答语．每个句子读一遍．2．(★)A． That's good．B． Yes， I am．C． Cool．3．(★★)A． Sorry， I 'd love to．B． Sure， I'd love to．C． How can I come？4．(★)A． Have a great time．B． Too bad．C． I'm going hiking．5．(★★★★★)A． Thanks．B． Not at all．C． All right．6．(★★★★★)A． That's good．B． What a pity（遗憾）!C． That's right．第三节：听长对话，选择正确的答案．7．(★★★)听下面一段对话，回答第11.12小题11．When is the party going to start？A． At 8：30 in the evening．B． At 5：30 in the afternoon，C． At 5：30 in the morning．12．How does the girl get to the party？A． By bike．B． By bus．C， By train．8．(★★★★★)（1）Where is Sally going？A． To the post office．B． To the park．C． To the shop．（2）Whose birthday is next Friday ？A． Dave's and Sally's．B． Dave's and Betty's．C． Sally's and Betty's．（3）When is Dave's birthday party ？A． At six o'clock．B． At half past six．C． At seven o'clock．9．(★★★★★)（1）What was Lin Hui's problem？A． He didn't sleep well．B． He didn't get good grades．C． He was in poor health．（2）Lin Hui solved his problem with his help．A． teacher's．B． classmate's．C． parents'．（3）What is the first piece of advice you hear？A． To talk with others．B．To find out the best time to study．C． To have enough sleep at night．（4）Zhao Qiang's best study time is ．A． in the morning．B． at night．C． in the day．（5）We should talk with others because it makes us ．A． sad．B． tired．C． relaxed．二、单项选择（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下列各题，从题后选项中选择一个最佳答案．10．(★)--- Will you visit your grandparents by ____ subway？--- No， I'll take ______ taxi．（）A．\; a B．a； the C．\; \D．the； a11．(★)--______ does your sister watch TV？--Twice a week．（）A．How often B．How soon C．How long D．How much12．(★★)--- Can you tell me the __________ between the two pictures？--- Sorry， I can't．（）A．different B．difficultC．difficulty D．differences13．(★)Ben is going to travel to Africa [ ]the morning of December21rst．（）A．in B．on C．at D．to14．(★)We should eat ______ fruit and vegetables，but ______ meat．It is good for our health．（）A．more； less B．more； more C．less； more D．less； less15．(★★)There is ______ in the program， so _____ is interested in it．（）A．nothing interesting； no oneB．something interested； anyoneC．interesting anything； no oneD．nothing interesting； someone16．(★★)Sally is one of _______ students in our class and she does her homework ______．（）A．the most careful； the most carefullyB．the most carefully； the most carefulC．the most careful； the most carefulD．the most carefully； the most carefully17．(★★)It was raining too _____， so we could _____see anything below．（）A．hard； hard B．hard； hardlyC．hardly； hardly D．hardly； hard18．(★★)Li Jing's success tells us that your dream can come true _____ you work hard．（）A．as long as B．as well asC．as hard-working as D．as good as19．(★★)The radio is too loud． Will you please _______ ？（）A．turn it down B．turn it onC．turn off it D．turn down it20．(★★)Alice didn't go to the park _____ her illness．（）A．because B．but C．so D．because of21．(★★)Jenny didn't go to bed____her mother came home last night．（）A．as soon as B．if C．while D．until22．(★)Don't forget ______ thanks when other people help you．（）A．accept B．to accept C．say D．to say23．(★)Jack can't come to the party because he ______help his mother do housework at home．（）A．can B．has to C．should D．might24．(★★)We will go for a picnic if it ______ tomorrow．（）A．doesn't rain B．wasn't rainyC．won't rain D．wasn't raining25．(★)There are [ ] people in the supermarket．It's so crowded．（）A．hundred B．hundredsC．hundred of D．hundreds of26．(★★)Do you know ______ I miss you？（）A．how many B．how much C．how long D．how far27．(★★)Please reply to the invitation _____by next Tuesday．（）A．call B．in callC．in calling D．for calling28．(★★)_______ Anna didn't feel well， she still went to school．（）A．Because B．Until C．Though D．If29．(★★)Would you like to visit the museum？________．（）A．Yes， please．B．Sure， I'd love to．C．Sorry， I wouldn't．D．Yes， I would．三、完形填空（共2小题；每小题7分，满分15分）阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案．30．(★★★)In most countries， people usually eat（1） food on special holidays． A special day in the US is Thanksgiving． It is always on the（2）Thursday in November， and is a time（3） thanks for food in the autumn． At this time， people also remember the first travelers from England who came to livein America about 400 years ago． These travelers had a long， hard winter， and many of（4） died． In the next autumn， they gave thanks for（5）and food in their new home． These days， most Americans still （6） this idea of giving thanks by（7） a big meal at home with their family． Themain dish of the meal is almost always turkey， a large bird．（1）A． delicious B． good C． traditional D． much（2）A． first B． second C． third D． fourth（3）A． to give B． giving C． gives D． gave（4）A． they B． themselves C． their D． them（5）A． friends B． Thanksgiving C． family D． life（6）A． celebrated B． celebrates C． celebrate D． celebration（7）A． having B． has C． to have D． had31．(★★★)Mobile phones are becoming more and more popular with students． They become a problem for middle schools these days．Many people like SMS（短讯服务）because it's easy and（1）． Some parents feel happy（2） they can get in touch with their children． But mobile phones can（3）students much trouble in their classrooms． Sometimes students may use phone messages（4） during exams．Many teachers think that students can't have phones at school，（5） if there's a good reason， they can their phones at school offices． Manypeople understand（7） parents want their children to have them， butschool should let the students（8） when they can use their mobile phones．（1）A． quick B． busy C． different D． right（2）A． if B． because C． after D． when（3）A． help B． ask C． get D． give（4）A． cheat （作弊）B． cheating C． cheats D． to cheat（5）A． and B． but C． so D． or（6）A．use B． lose C． leave D． take（7）A． where B． why C． how D． when（8）A． to know B． knows C． know D． knowing四、阅读理解（共3小题：每题2分，满分30分）阅读下面三段材料，根据材料内容和要求，从题后选项中选择一个最佳答案．32．(★★)根据短文内容判断正误A lot of people are crazy doing shopping through the Internet now．Why is it so popular？There are some reasons．First，more and more people have their own computers and their computers can be joined with the Internet．So it is possiblefor many of them to do shopping through the Internet．Second，shopping through the Internet can save them some money and a lot of time．Third，they don't need to goto the shop themselves．Because of these good facts，few people refuse it．On the other hand，some people don't like this new way of shopping．They areworried about the safety of shopping on line．Customers（顾客） can only see the pictures of products（商品） on the Internet．And they can't enjoy the pleasure of buying things in large supermarkets or some wonderful stores．These are the reasons why they do not like it．But I think more and more people will like this new kind of shopping in the future．（1）Many people are interested in shopping on line．（2）Shopping on line can only save money．（3）All the productions on the Internet are good．（4）Some people dislike shopping online because they don't have their own computers．（5）The writer of the passage supports（支持） shopping on line．．33．(★★★)Robots seem very new to some people． But in fact they have a long history． The first one was made by a Greek inventor（发明家）． You may often see robots in lots of movies． The robots in the movies are stronger， faster and cleverer than people． In real life， most robots are used in factories． They are used to do many dangerous， difficult or boring jobs． Some people can't look after themselves and robots are used to help them． For example， some people can't see． They use dogs to help themselves move around． These dogs are called guide dogs． Scientists are making robots to help them． In the future， robot dogs might take the place of these guide dogs．Robots are also used in American hospitals． At one hospital， a robot takes meals from the kitchen to sick people's rooms． It never loses its way because it has a map of the hospital in its computer system．In the future， robots will work in space． But robots will never [take theplace of] humans though they can help us in a lot of different ways．（1）People can often see stronger， faster and cleverer robots ．A． in spaceB． in all hospitalsC． on the streetD． in the movies（2）In real life， most robots work ．A． in factoriesB． for the sick peopleC． at homesD． for scientists（3）The underlined phrase "take the place of" means ．A．占位．B．获胜．C．代替D．发生（4）Robots can't get lost in hospitals， because ．A． they walk after the doctors．B． they can ask people the way．C． they have a map in their hands．D． their computer system helps them．（5）From the passage we know that ．A． robots are still very new to some people．B． the first robot was invented by an American many years ago．C． most robots work as guides for people．D． robots can work in space now．34．(★★★)Everybody knows that cats like to sleep． They spend more than half their lives sleeping and enjoy every minute of it． Other animals have different sleeping habits， however． Horses may not look like they are asleep． But they are! Horses spend about six hours sleeping every day and they do it standing up!Fish also sleep every day but they have a strange habit． They don't closetheir eyes when they are sleeping． When ducks sleep they keep one eye open and one half of their brain awake． It helps them stay [alert] and watch out fordangerous animals．So what about us？Well， most people sleep for about a third of their lives． The number of hours you sleep， however， has to do with your age． Most newborn babies sleep alot． They spend about 75% of their time sleeping every day! As we get older we need less sleep． Children need about eleven hours and adults sleep for eight hours every night．So， yes， you spend many hours a year doing nothing ---sleeping in bed!But you're not just asleep ---you're not really doing nothing． Your body andyour mind relax during this time， but a lot of things happen during sleep． Dreams are one way that the mind relaxes after a busy day． A person spends about 20% of every night dreaming． That means you have about four or five dreams every night or about 1，600 dreams a year．（1）From the passage， we know that a horseA． sleeps with one eye open．B． keeps standing up when sleeping．C． spends half of its life sleeping．D． doesn't close its eyes when sleeping（2）What does the underlined word "alert" in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese？A．害怕的．B．自由的．C．警惕的．D．特别的．（3）According to the passage， how long do most newborn babies sleep one day？A． About 12 hours．B． About 14 hours．C． About 16 hours．D． About 18 hours．（4）What is the last paragraph mainly about？A． How we can have a good sleep．B． Why some people don't have dreams．C． How many dreams we have every night．D． What our body and mind are doing when we're sleeping．（5）Where does the passage probably come from？A． An art book．B． A story book．C． A science book．D． A medical book．五、任务型完形填空（共10空；每空1分，满分10分）35．(★★★★) American summers are filled with outdoor picnics，baseball games and swimming pools．Summer in America is a time（76） the outdoors，no matter how hot it might be．Let's take a look at some of the popular drinks．Lemonade is（77） of all American summer drinks．It （78） by mixing lemon juice，water and sugar．It is usually served very cold with ice．Ice tea is（79） popular summer drink in America．Ice tea is usually（80）in a tall glass of ice．Many Americans（81） to add sugar to sweeten the drink．This drink is often drunk in the afternoon（82） relaxing in the shade．Ice tea is now also sold by the bottle，at almost any store in America．The Slurpee，a famous American drink in recent years，is a great （83） to cool off in the summer heat．It is a mix of ice，sugar and fruit juices．However，the drink is mostly made of ice．They can （84） at most small convenient stores．Slurpees are popular with young Americans．Milkshakes have a long （85）in America．It is made of a mix of ice cream，milk and flavoring．六、任务型阅读理解（共1小题；每题2分，满分10分）36．(★★★)In many western schools， sports day is a big event． Children take part in competitive （竞争性的） sports， trying to break school records and take the first place．Sports days， or sports meets， are usually held in the warmer seasons， either at the beginning or the end of the school year． They are also called field days． Primary school sports days are fun． They usually have activities such as the egg and the spoon race and the sack race． Other events include the skipping race （跳绳） and the three-legged race． In middle and high schools， sports days include many of the common track and field events （田径项目）． They are more serious and competitive than primary school ones．Students' parents and other relatives also come to the school on sports days． They watch children play． Many schools in the West have "mothers and fathers" races for parents to take part in!Although sports days are exciting， they also have some problems． According to some reports in the USA， sports days have become too competitive to be good for students． Some parents put too much pressure（压力） on the children． Some schools don't have "mothers and fathers" races any more as there is much fighting and cheating．短读阅文，回答下列问题．（1）What do children try to do when they take part in sports meets？（2）When are sports days usually held in the school year？（3）What are primary school and middle school sports days like？（4）Who would come to the school to watch children play on sports days？（5）What does the writer think about sports days？七、口语交际．（共1小题；每题2分，满分10分）37．(★★★★★)A：．Hello，Daniel．The weekend is coming．（1）B：Yes，I'd love to．（2）A：What about the Palace Museum？There is a great show there．B：That's really a wonderful place to visit．（3）A：We can see fine works of art there．B：That sounds great．（4）A：The best way is to take the underground．It takes only 20minutes．B：All right．（5）A：Shall we meet at my home at 8am tomorrow？B：OK．See you tomorrow．A：See you．A．Would you like to go on a trip with me？B．Who will go with us？C．How can we go there？D．When and where shall we meet？E．Then what can we do there？F．But where shall we go？G．Is it a long way to go there？八、词汇考查．（共10小题；每题1分，满分10分）38．(★)Chinese medicine is very popular in some （西方的） countries．39．(★)If you need more （信息）， you can call Gina．40．(★★)I can only watch TV at home （one） a week．41．(★★)T she is very quiet， I still want to make friends with her．42．(★★)The weather is much （冷） than it was yesterday．43．(★★)Did you receive her （invite）？44．(★★)Don't laugh at a person who is in （dangerous）．45．(★★)There （be ） some meetings in the hall next month．46．(★★) （with ） your help， we can't finish the work so quickly．．47．(★★)He is the （funny ） person of all．九、按要求完成句子．（共5小题；每题2分，满分10分）根据所给汉语提示完成句子．（每空限填一词）48．(★★)他们直到十点才离开．They didn't ten o'clock．49．(★★)最好的朋友能帮你表现出最好的一面．Best friends can help you the best in you．50．(★★)玛丽拒绝了他的好意，因为她想独立完成．Mary his kindness because she wanted to do it by herself．51．(★★)九年级的学生都在盼望着上高中．Students in Grade Nine are to going to the high school．52．(★★★★)你练习得越多，英语就会说得越好．（完成译句）you practise English，the better you will speak it．十、书面表达．（共1题，满分15分）53．(★★★)在阳光雨露里，我已长高、长壮，但这还不是全部，长大还应包括什么？是关心、帮助同学？是体贴、理解父母？是感恩、回报亲朋师长？还是…，成长的点点滴滴，久久不能忘记．请以I Am Not a Child Any More为题，记叙你在学习生活中经历的一件或两件事，表明你已经不再是一个下孩子．要求：1．请根据所给题目，用英语写一篇短文，不少于80词；2．语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁；3．文中不得使用你的真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计算I am not a child any more．。
2018-2019学年北京市丰台区八年级(上)期末英语试卷
2018-2019学年北京市丰台区八年级（上）期末英语试卷一、单项填空（共5分，每小题0.5分）1．（.5分）Mr Lin decided to take the lead. called for everyone's attention.（）A．I B．He C．She D．They2．（.5分）These people come different countries.They are here to learn Chinese.（）A．from B．on C．in D．for3．（.5分）Bones are important they help us move freely.（）A．so B．but C．because D．although 4．（.5分）The mountain trip is than the lake expedition.（）A．popular B．more popularC．most popular D．the most popular5．（.5分）—Scientists still explain exactly why people dream.—That's right.They might understand it all someday，but they aren't sure now.（）A．shouldn't B．mustn't C．needn't D．can't6．（.5分）Tom usually to school early，but his sister doesn't.（）A．go B．goes C．went D．will go7．（.5分）Jim with me on the phone at 6：00 p.m.yesterday.（）A．talks B．talkedC．is talking D．was talking8．（.5分）Tilly Smith her geography lesson to save many lives in a tsunami in 2004.（）A．uses B．is using C．used D．was using 9．（.5分）—Adam，where are the other members of our team？—They research in the library now.Let's go and join them.（）A．do B．did C．will do D．are doing 10．（.5分）—do you help at the Food Bank，Lily？—Once a month.（）A．How often B．How long C．How many D．How much二、完形填空（共8分，每小题8分）11．（8分）The Human TouchI spent an hour in the bank with my dad to transfer （转账）some money.I asked him，"Dad"（1）would I do that？" He replied."Well，then you won't have to spend an hour here.You can do your shopping online，too.Everything will be easier!" I was excited to try to （2）my father.He asked，"If I do that，I won't have to step out of the house？""Yes!" I said.I told him how even fruit and vegetables can be sent to us now and how online shops（3）everything to customers' doors.However，his answer left me speechless.He said，"Since I walked into this bank today，so I like to come to the （4）.Two years ago，when I was seriously sick，the shop owner，was （5）and came to see me.Also，when your mom fell down a few days ago while on her morning walk，the bank manager saw her and helped her get to the hospital.You see（6）and we matter to them."He continued，"Why would I want to look at my computer all the time？I like to know the（7）.Do online shops deliver bonds （情感纽带）and relationships as well？"I was silent after hearing his words.My dad was right，of course.We shouldn't spend somuch time in front of a computer.It's better to spend time with （8）people.（1）A.When B.Where C.Why D.How（2）A.encourage B.support C.interview D.protect（3）A.throw B.send C.give D.sell（4）A.bank B.shop C.office D.hospital（5）A.bored B.moved C.strange D.worried（6）A.share B.wonder C.care D.argue（7）A.place B.person C.tool D.item（8）A.kind B.friendly C.amazing D.real三、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
江苏省南京市秦淮区钟英中学 2018-2019学年八年级上学期期末英语试题(含答案及解析)
南京市秦淮区钟英中学2018-2019学年初二年级（上）期末考试英语试卷1.The Chinese government is trying to speed up the Internet and reduce the price.—exciting news for all of us!A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——中国政府正试图加快互联网速度，降低价格。
——对我们所有人来说这是多么令人兴奋的消息!考查感叹句。
how后接形容词或副词，what后接名词或名词性短语。
本句exciting news（令人兴奋的消息）是名词性短语，news（新闻）是不可数名词，需用“What +形容词+不可数名词+主谓”结构，故选C。
【点睛】感叹句的基本句型：1. What + (a / an) + 形容词 + 名词 + 主语 + 谓语！2. How + 形容词 / 副词 + 主语 + 谓语！2.---She is too busy to help us finish the work---Let’s do it______A. herselfB. myselfC. itselfD. ourselves【答案】D【解析】句意：她太忙了不能帮我们完成工作。
——让我们自己做吧。
本题考查反身代词。
A. herself 她自己；B. myself 我自己；C. itself 它自己；D. ourselves我们自己根据句意“我们自己做”故使用ourselves，所以选D。
3.Yesterday evening when I came back home from school, my younger brother was drawing a picture my parents were preparing a big meal.A. ifB. becauseC. whileD. until【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：昨天晚上，当我放学回家时，我的弟弟正在画画，而我的父母正在准备一顿大餐。
2018-2019学年上海市徐汇区西南模范中学八年级下学期英语期末考试卷含答案
2018-2019学年上海市徐汇区西南模范中学八年级下学期英语期末考试卷Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary(第二部分语音，语法和词汇)Ⅱ.Choose the best answer.（选择最恰当的答案）（共15分）1.Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation?A.containB.encourageC.supposeD.explanation2.________ an average temperature of 20 degrees, spring is ________ its way to Shanghai.A.With; onB.Having; onC.With; inD.Having; in3.These electronic appliances not only do ________ to teenagers’ eyes, but also are _______ for their mental growth.A.harm; harmfulB.harm; badC.harmful; badD.harmful; harmful4.Every year, people consume ________ paper and ________ plastic bottles.A.a large number of; lots ofB.a great deal of; a large number ofC.huge amounts of; a lotD.a lot of; huge amounts of5.In my job I ________ wear a uniform.I don’t mind because it’s quite smart.A.have toB.ought toC.canD.may6.A right fashionable scarf, necklace, belt ect.can add variety ________ simple clothes.A.forB.byC.withD.to7.It is seven o’clock.You will be late for school ________ you get up right now.A.unlessB.untilC.whenD.though8.Humans are ________ to live up to more than 150 years in the future.A.proudlyB.likelyC.finallyD.possibly9.I think both of the detective books are interesting.You can choose ________ of them.A.eitherB.neitherC.allD.none10.---Must I finish with the book this weekend?--- No, you ________ .Instead, there ________ be anyone who can do that.A.needn’t;can’tB.mustn’t;mustn’tC.needn’t;mustn’tD.mustn’t;can’t11.The weather in Shanghai is changeable this spring.It seems much ________ to catch a cold.A.more easierB.easierC.easiestD.more easily12.It ________ warmer and warmer these days.Don’t you think so?A.getsB.has gotC.is gettingD.got13.Have you asked them ________ ?A.when are they going to set outB.when they are going to set outC.when were they going to set outD.when they were going to set out14.---The T-shirt is too small for me.Would you mind giving me a larger one?--- ________ .Here you are.A.Never mind.B.Yes, please.C.You’re welcome.D.Not at all.15.---I’m leaving for Europe on a winter trip next month.--- ________ .A.Enjoy your time.B.That’s all right.C.Congratulations!D.It’s a pleasure.Ⅲ. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once.（将下列单词或词组填入空格，每个单词或词组只能填一次）（共5分）attractions.There will be three ride attractions.It will open in the summer 2018.It is a sign of the early success of Shanghai Disney Resort and shows the confidence the company has.It clearly knows the growing need for themed entertainment in China.According to the resort, tourists will feel as if they have become (2)________ to size of their favorite Toy Story characters.It enables them to join in on the (3)________ and fun.As new rides, Rex’s Racer has a 30-meter-tall U-shaped track.The ride will go forward and backward at increasing heights and speed.Another ride is the Slink Dog Spin.The third ride, Woody’s Round-Up, is made up of 11 ponies, each one pulling a cart, in a farm.Other attractions (4)________ the Meeting Post.There tourists can pose with cartoon characters from the Toy Story movie series.The most popular TV program in the UK last year was a show called The great British Bake Off.Each week,(1)________ people take part in the competition.They are trying to make the best cakes and bread within a time(2)________ .There are two judges, and each week they choose a“Star Baker” (the best baker).They also choose one person to leave the competition.At the end of ten weeks there is one winner.The program started in 2010, and nobody (3)________ it to be so popular.People really enjoyed watching the baking and the good atmosphere on the show.The people in the show were very friendly to each other.This was very different from other TV shows.Some people think the show is rather British, with a good sense of (4)________ and friendlypeople.Audiences also enjoyed learning how to make different types of cakes, biscuits and bread.This year there were some changes in the show and even some new judges, but the show is as popular as before.plete the sentences with the given words in their suitable forms.（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子）（共7分）1.The foreigner had a _________look, for he couldn’t understand what the driver said.(puzzle)2.Ariana Grande is such a_________ singer that I like her better than anyone else.(talent)3.We should always bear in mind that never jump to _________.(conclude)4.The house is clearly_________ from the beach (visibility)5.Will Apple Inc launch a new _________to the market this year?(productive)6.Most students would like to join the_________ League in junior high school.(young)7.The expression of_________ means happening once a month or every month.(month)plete the following sentence as required.（根据所给要求，改写下列句子）（10分）1.He shut down his computer by mistake.(改为一般疑问句)_______ he ______ down his computer by mistake ?2.People held the first Olympic Games to honour the Greek God, Zeus.(改为被动语态)The first Olympic Games_______ _______ to honour the Greek God, Zeus.3.We ought to be responsible for ourselves in every aspect.(改为否定句)We_______ _______ be responsible for ourselves in every aspect.4.The trip to the South Pole is amazing.(改为感叹句)_______ _______ amazing trip to the South Pole it is!e, entertainment and news, to, Everyday, to, electricity, wonders, bring, families(连词成句)_____________________________________________________________Part 3 Reading and writing（第三部分读写）VI.Reading comprehension（阅读理解）（共24分）A.Choose the best answer.（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）（共3分）Raymond finds a brochure about a special language.Express Esperanto (世界语) Schools(EES)Learn Esperanto fastMissionOur aim is to help our students of all ages to learn the universal language of Esperanto so that they can communicate with people all over the world.It is fun and easy to learn.Facts about EsperantoThe language was invented by L.I.Zamenhof and first appeared in a book in 1887 He made it easy to learn by making the grammar rules simple to follow.There are no irregular verbs as there are in other languages.The words are not difficult to pronounce.There is a core vocabulary of only 900 words.Information about our schoolsFounded in 1998 with just one school, we have grown rapidly and now have centres in many major cities.Our teachers are all highly trained and well qualified.Some of them have been learning Esperanto since they were born! All our schools have a computer centre learning and a library with a wide range of books in Esperanto for students to borrow.Summer programme for young learnersDates: Every Friday from 25 July to 30 August Time: 9:30a.m.-5:00p.m.Quota(限额)：8（aged 7-13）Level: BeginnersDaily timetable:Every weekend we organize trips to places of interest and encourage our students to use their Esperanto to write and talk about where they have been and what they have seen.（）1.In Line 11 “ them ” refers to _________.A.centresB.teachersC.citiesD.students（）2.What is special about Esperanto?A.It does not have any grammar rulesB.The words are difficult to pronounceC.There are no irregular verbD.It has a large core vocabulary（）3.Which of the following is NOT true?A.Esperanto can be used to communicate with people all over the world.B.The summer programme is held once every week in summer.C.The first Express Esperanto School opened in 1887.D.Students can borrow Esperanto books at Express Esperanto School.B.Choose the best answer.（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）（共3分）Cruises are becoming more and more popular, with around 20 million passengers per year now enjoying the holidays on board luxury(奢侈的) ships.More people see a cruise as the perfect way to sit back and do nothing, and enjoy time off work.But what is the effect on the environment of this trend?Although it usually takes less energy for a vehicle to move through water than over land, cruise ships are often massive, with the biggest ones carrying up to 6,000 passengers.Moving such huge engines which bum as much as 300 000 liters of fuel a day.One scientist has calculated that cruise ships create as much pollution as 5 million cars going over the same distance.Because they are out at sea, they also burn dirtier fuel that isn't allowed on land.Unfortunately, no government has control over the amount of air pollution out at sea.They also produce huge amounts of rubbish, and cruise ships recycling.Waste water from showers and toilets is usually poured directly into the sea-as much per day as from a small town.Waste food from restaurants isn’t put into the sea, but still causes problems when brought back to the land.Cruise ships also cause difficulties in the cities where they stop.Popular destinations can get five or six ships per day, with thousands of tourists at a time.Good for restaurants? No.Restaurant owners complain that the visitors look around for a few hours and then return to their ship to eat.What's more, the crowds can put off other tourists, who complain that the streets are too busy.Some towns have banned(禁止)cruise ships or put a limit on the number that can stop at the same time.People who care about the environment worry that as the cruise industry continues to grow, so too will the issues for our planet.（）1.Cruise ships cause a lot of air pollution because _________ .A.they carry large numbers of cars and passengers as wellB.it takes more energy to move through water than over landC.they use types of fuel that are not allowed on landD.their engines are not as powerful as those of other vehicles（）2.Why are cruise ship passengers not popular in some cities? ____________.A.They don't spend money on mealsB.They fill up the restaurants and make noiseC.They complain when the city is too crowdedD.They are sometimes rude to other tourists（）3.The purpose of the passage is to____________.A.introduce a new way of travellingB.encouraging people to try cruise shipsC.advise governments to ban cruise shipsD.explain some problems cruise ships causeB.Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage.(选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文)(共5分)Most films set in space are usually horror films and include aliens in their story.Gravity (地心引力) is different and focuses on the human drama (1)_______ .The film’s special effects are so amazing that it is easy to believe that Gravity really was filmed in space.It took more than three years for a British team to create all of these effects.We first meet the (2)_______ outside of their spaceship on a spacewalk.Dr Stone, a strong-minded mother whose daughter died in an accident, is on her first journey into space and is joined by Matt Kowalski, an experienced astronaut.Kowalski makes jokes and tells stories about his life to help Dr Stone feel less nervous about being in space.The astronauts are soon (3)_______ that pieces of a damaged satellite are flying in their direction.Their spaceship is soon hit and destroyed.Dr Stone is knocked into space.It seems that she will die there.The fast moving camera work and losing(4)_______ with the Earth makes everything even scarier(恐怖的).(5)_______ , Kowalski saves Dr Stone and they decide to go to the nearby International Space Station and see if their escape vehicle can be used to return to the Earth.On the journey, they have trouble and are about to lose their lives in space together.Kowalski allows himself to float away to save Dr Stone.From here Dr Stone is alone and the film explores whether she is strong enough to stay alive, or want to.Gravity is a powerful film about a woman’s journey in a(n) (6)_______ place.You will find it worth watching because it is not only interesting but also moving.（）1.A.still B.yet C.instead D.perhaps（）2.A.characters B.directors C.actors D.fans（）3.A.agreed B.warned C.shown D.telephoned（）4.A.energy B.patience C.sight D.contact（）5.A.Finally B.Recently C.Luckily D.Immediately（）6.A.dark B.lonely C.horrible D.emptyC.Fill in the blanks with proper words.(在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给)(共6分)If you look closely, you’ll find that our world is getting (1) s_______ all the time.A Smart Home is controlled by a group of connected devices. These devices work together to control things like security, (2) t_______ and entertainment.Smart Security systems make it easier to see and communicate through home cameras from (3)a_______ .Have you ever locked your keys inside your home? Not a problem! Smart security systems can lock or unlock the front door without a key.When it’s cold outside, most people want their home to be warm.A smart home will (4)r_______ what time people arrive home every day and make sure it’s nice and warm when they walk in.Smart speakers also make life more convenient.They listen for a special (5)w_______ or a phase and then follow the order that is given to them.A smart speaker might respond to “Please play my favourite music”or “Remind me to finish my home work (6) l_______ ”.Living in a Smart Home sounds cool, doesn’t it?D.Answer the questions.(根据短文内容完整回答下列问题)(共6分)Agatha Christie was one of the greatest British crime writers.She introduced the public to her literary character, the famous Belgian detective.Hercule Poirot in her crime novel in 1920.In total she wrote 66 detective novels and 14 short story collections, a billion copies of which have been sold in English.Her books have been translated into many different languages, including Chinese.Each story she wrote involved a mystery that had to be solved, but perhaps the greatest mystery is where she went for those 11 days.At the time of the disappearance in 1926, she was 36 years old and married to Archibald Christie.Her mother had died in the beginning of that year and her husband had left her alone to deal with her mother’s death.So she was very lonely and it seemed as if she might not be coping well emotionally.In the middle of that year, her latest book was published and the book reviews loved it! Unluckily, soon after her book was published, her husband told her he was having an affair with a young man and was going away for the weekend to be with her.On Friday, the 3rd of December 1926, Agatha Christie kissed her daughter who was asleep upstairs and drove away from the house.Her car was later found abandoned（被遗弃的）on an empty road near a lake, so people began the search for the gifted writer.It was 11 days later before someone recognized Agatha at a spa hotel in Harrogate.She had been living there using another name all that time.On her return, she never said much about what had happened.Over the years, many people guess why she disappeared.Some people said that she was upset with her husband and lost her memory as he was having an affair.A few people even thought that it was a publicity(宣传) trick to make sure that her newly-published book would sell well.To this day no one knows for sure what happened and why.While books and even a movie have been made about the mysterious 11 days, it would seem that even the greatest detective Hercule Poirot would not be able to solve this mystery!1.Who was Hercule Poirot?______________________________________________________________________2.What factor do we know that Agatha’s books have been known to the world?______________________________________________________________________3.Why did Agatha feel lonely in the beginning of 1926?______________________________________________________________________4.What was the date when Agatha drove away from her home?______________________________________________________________________5.People didn’t recognize Agatha when she had been at a spa hotel for 11 days, did they?______________________________________________________________________6.Do you think Agatha’s missing was a publicity trick? Give your reason(s)______________________________________________________________________VII. Writing. （作文）（共6分）25.Write at least 60 words about the topic“A thank-you letter to ”.（以“给……的一封感谢信”为题写一篇不少于60个词的短文。
上海市普陀区2018—2019学年七年级下学期期末英语试题
上海市普陀区2018—2019学年七年级下学期期末英语试题一、根据音标写单词1. Fill in the blanks according to the phonetic transcriptions. （根据所给音标，用适当的单词完成句子，每空限填一词）（1）Please open the window. The house has some ________/ˈɔːfʊl/ smell.（2）Don’t tell the ________/ˈsi:krət/ to others, or I’ll be in trouble.（3）Water ________/ˈfri:zIz/ when it is below 0°A．（4）The blue whale is the largest animal on the ________/ˈplænIt/.（5）Our teachers usually ________/ˈɔːɡənaɪz/different class activit ies for us.二、单选题Which of the following underlined parts is different from the others in pronunciation?A.pillB.sinceC.stupidD.bikeIn _________ end, his dream came true because he is hard-working.A.theB.aC.anD./Could you give a pair of shoes ________ my size?A.onB.atC.offD.inEmma’s computer is under repair, but she can use ________.A.IB.meC.mineD.myAutumn makes me ________ of windy days.A.to thinkB.thinkingC.thinkD.thoughtDrivers ___________ wait at the crossing when the traffic light is red.A.wouldB.mustC.canD.may If you ________ busy tomorrow, you can do it later.A.beB.areC.will beD.wereYour scarf is ___________than my sister’s. I like it very much.A.beautifulB.more beautifulC.most beautifulD.the most beautiful_________ Mark is very poor, he lives happily with his family in a small town.A.AlthoughB.IfC.BecauseD.WhenShe felt hot, so she _________ her thick coat.A.took offB.took downC.took awayD.took outPerhaps there _________ cities under the sea in the future.A.isB.wasC.will beD.would be--- Let’s pay a visit to Shanghai Disneyland for the holiday.--- ___________A.What a pity!B.Sorry, I have no idea.C.That’s all right.D.It sounds great!三、用单词的正确形式完成短文Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）Only mother love is true love．It gives everybody everything over her life．When you are still a baby，mother takes good care of you c（1）________．In your waking hours，she always holds you in her arms．When you are i（2）________，she stops her work right away to look after you day and night and forgets about herself．When you are growing up day by day，she feels very happy．When you are o（3）________ enough to go to school，mother still looks after you all the time．On cold windy days，she always tells you to put on more c（4）________．She always stands in the wind w（5）________ for you to come back from school．When you hurry to school w（6）________ breakfast，she always feels worried about you．When you do well at school，you will see the brightest s （7）________ on her face．What true love that is in the world!四、用所给单词的正确形式填空Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词, 注意单复数变化）（1）Help________ to the cakes, boys and girls. (you)（2）Zak’s father prepared a special gift for his son’s________ birthday. (ten)（3）Many students think Mr. Sun is________ and clever after they read the story. (strength)（4）With the help of the police, the girl arrived at home________. (safe)（5）Stars________ when night is over, so we can’t see them. (appear)五、句型转换Rewrite the following sentences as required. (根据所给要求，改写句子，前四小题每空格限填一词，注意句首大写）（1）Mr. Li found nothing in the box. (改为一般疑问句）________ Mr. Li ________anything in the box?（2）Tom usually goes to school on foot. (改为反义疑问句)Tom usually goes to school on foot, ________ ________?（3）Dan has been a teacher since 2007. (对划线部分提问）________has Dan been a teacher?（4）This sign means: Fishing is not allowed here. (保持句意基本不变)This sign means: People ________ ________ here.（5）in winter, interesting, snowman, to, it, a, is, make (连词成句)________________________. 六、补全对话5选4Choose the right sentences to complete the dialogue (从方框中选择恰当的句子完成对话，每句限用一次) Wendy is interviewing Bob, one of her friends, for her school project.Wendy: Nice to see you, Bob. Can I ask you some questions?Bob: Yes. Of course.Wendy:【小题1】Bob: What I enjoy most in life? Of course, I think I enjoy music most.Wendy: Oh, music. And what do you think has been your…or would be your dream?Bob:【小题2】I really love cars.Wendy: Oh…er…what’s your greatest achievement(成就) so far?Bob: Greatest? It’s hard to say. I once went to Iraq（伊拉克）as a volunteer. 【小题3】Wendy: I’m sure you are. Last question, what was the nicest thing to you these days?Bob: These days? Oh yes, my girlfriend saw the pictures I took in Iraqandsaid,“【小题4】”A．Bob, you’re sogreat!B．Could you tell me what you enjoy most in life?C．I would like to be an engineer.D．I’m very proud of helping the people there.E．My dream would be to own a collection of best cars in the world.七、阅读单选A blind（盲的）boy sat on the steps of a building with a hat by his feet. He held up a sign（牌子）which said, "I am blind, please help." There were only a few coins in the hat.A man was walking by. He took a few coins from his pocket and dropped them into the hat. He then took the sign, turned it around, and wrote some words. He put the sign back so that everyone who walked by would see thenew words.Soon the hat began to fill up（填满）. A lot more people were giving money to the blind boy. That afternoon the man who had changed the sign came to see how things were. The boy recognized his footsteps and asked, "Were you the one who changed my sign this morning? What did you write?"The man said, "I only wrote the truth. I said what you said but in a different way." I wrote, "Today is a beautiful day but I cannot see it."Of course both signs told people the boy was blind. But the first sign simply told people to help by putting some money in the hat. The second sign reminded people they were lucky that they were not blind.Be thankful for what you have. Someone else has less. Help where you can. Be creative. Think differently. There is always a better way!（1）The blind boy held up a sign ______.A.to sell his old hatB.to get some moneyC.to help other peopleD.to meet a kind person（2）What's the correct order according to Paragraph 2?①put sign back②dropped a few coins into the hat③write some words on the sign ④walked by the bl ind boyA.④②③①B.④①②③C.③②①④D.②④①③（3）The underlined word "recognized" means ______.A.辨认出B.看到C.承认D.注意到（4）The sign that the man wrote worked better because ______.A.it only told the truth that the little boy was blindB.it was full of happinessC.it told people the man himself is very kindD.it told people they were lucky to see the colorful world（5）Which is the best title for the passage?A.A Kind and Clever ManB.A Blind Boy in the StreetC.Let's Help The Disabled（残疾的）PeopleD.Enjoy Your Day with Gratitude（感激）八、完型填空C. Choose the words to complete the passage. （选择最恰当的单词完成短文。
上海市杨浦区兰生复旦中学2018-2019学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试卷(含详解)
19. I get very nervous because I'm using a lot of expensive _________.
Part III Reading Comprehension
Reading
Choose the right answer选择恰当答案
If you enjoy reading, don't miss Shakespeare and Company when you visit the city of Paris. It is a famous English-language bookstore on the left bank of the river Seine. The first Shakespeare and Company in history was opened in 1919 by an American, Sylvia Beach. Ms. Beach did more than sell books. Her bookstore was also a library, and she even prepared beds for writers visiting there. Ms. Beach was not only kind to people but also good at choosing books, so her bookstore was often visited by writers like Ernest Hemingway and James Joyce. But in 1941, after the Germans took power in Paris, Ms. Beach was told to close her bookstore.