冀教版八年级英语知识点
- 1 - lesson1
1.What's the weather like today?
这句是用来询问天气的一个常用句子,还可以说成:How is the weather?
2.It will be snowy and hot today.
snowy是形容词,意思是有雪的,雪大的。它是由名词snow+y构成,类似的词还有:cloudy;rainy;sunny;windy;icy;foggy;thirsty;dirdy;healthy;
3.What's the temperature?问温度是多少时,不用how many\much,要用what
4.I hope not.它的肯定形式为I hope so.
类似的表达法有:I'm afraid so.\I'm afraid not. I think so\I don't think so.
5.I'm scared of thunder.
be scared of sb.\sth.害怕某人或某物。这里scared 是过去分词,作形容词。如:I'm scared of wild
animals.
scare还可以作动词。如:You scared me.
lesson2
1.What's the date today?It's March twenty-first.
What's the date?是用来询问日期的一个常用句子,也可以说成:What is today's date?
如果询问星期要用What day is today?\What day is it today?
2.In spring,the weather becomes warmer.
become是系动词,与get一样,常接形容词作表语;与get不同的是它还可以接名词作表语,表示身份的变化。应为:成为。如:The days are becoming\getting longer in summer. He became
a lawyer in 1998.
3.The temperature goes up! go up意思是上升,与rise同义,与go down或set相反。如:the sun
goes up\rises in the east and goes down\sets in the west.
4.Thunder makes a loud noise.make a noise意思是发出声响,吵闹。如:The baby is
sleeping.Don't make a noise.You shouldn't make a noise in class.
lesson3
1.Spring has arrived in Shijiazhuang.arrive是不及物动词,意思是到达。arrive in+大地点(国家、地区、城市)arrive at+小地点(学校、商店、车站、邮局等类似地点),地点为副词时in\at要省去。如:He arrived in Paris.The train arrived at the station.They arrived home early.
reach表示到达时,是及物动词,直接与到达的地点(n)连用。如:He reached Paris.The train
reached the station.
get to表示到达时,后跟副词表示的地点时to要省去,如:He gets there on time.
2.Every morning I see many people in the park exercising.see sb. doing sth.表示看见某人在做某事,如:Can you see them playing football over there?
see sb. do sth.表示看见某人做过某事,如:I often see him play football on the playground.
这样的词还有:hear;watch;notice等。
3.The sun will set in about fifteen minutes.
in是介词,表示在...以后,用于将来时,后面跟表示一段时间的名词。此时,不能用after替换in.如:He will be back in two days.They will finish the work in ten months.
4.We won't see any flowers until May.
not...until...意思是直到...才...。until可以作介词或连词。如:They didn't leave until they finished
the work.He won't go to bed until 11 o'clock.
5.Next month,maybe we will play in our shorts and T-shirts!
in表示穿着,它可以跟表示衣服或衣服颜色的名词,意思是穿着...颜色的衣服。如:The girl - 2 - in the hat is my sister.They are playing in new clothes.Our teacher is in a red dress today.All of
them are in black.
lesson4
1.Weather is warming,... 这里warm是动词,意思是变暖,它也可用作形容词,如:It's warm
in spring.It's getting warmer day by day.
2.one by one 一个接一个地 如You can plant the seeds one by one .类似的词语还有:year by
year;day by day.
3.See it bring the season's change.see sb.\sth. do sth.看到某人或某事物做过某事,change这里是名词,它也可以做动词,如:He changed his clothes.
lesson5
1.Let's go cycling.go cycling =go to ride a bike去骑车。如:He often goes cycling on Sunday.
let's do sth.表示让某人做某事 let's not do sth.让某人不要做某事,如:Let's have a rest. Let's not
go there.
2.How about baseball,then?how\what about+n\pron\doing sth.如:I like spring.How about you?
What about a cup of coffee?How about opening the window?
3.The ball always hits me on the head.hit sb. on the+身体部位,表示打在某人的某个部位,如:He hit me on the head.He was so angry that he hit mary in the face.
4.Shall we play soccer?Shall we\I...?表示征求对方意见,可以...吗;...好吗。如:Shall we go
swimming?Shall I sit here?
lesson6
1.Danny is babysitting his cousin Debie at the playground.babysitting是双写t+ing而来的,这样的词还有:swimming;running;beginning;getting;putting等;at the playground也可以说成in\on
the playground.
2.Hold on,Debbie!hold on可以表示稍等,别挂断;抓紧,如:Hold on a minute.He held on to the
rope.
3.Danny will push you.push这里是动词,意思是推,它也可以用作名词.push sb.=give sb. a
push.
4.It's time to stop swinging,debbie.stop doing sth.停止做某事;stop to do sth.停下来做某事;如:They stopped to smoke a cigarette.I must stop smoking.When he saw his teacher on the street,he
stopped to talk to her.All the students stopped talking when the teacher came in.
5.Debbed gets off the swing.get off...意思是从...下来,通常指下火车、巴士、轮船、飞机等,反义词组是get on...如:Don't get off the bus until it stops.They will get off the train in Beijing.上、下小汽车或电梯常用get into\out of...
lesson7
1.I thought about it all day at school.
think about 意思是思考,考虑,想起,想到...;如:I am thinking about my friend in the country.
don't think about it anymore.
2.I thought that it would be easy to babysit there.
it在此代替后面的不等式to babysit there,作形式主语,如:It is interesting to climb the hill.It is
hard to answer the question.
3.I was scared that she would hurt herself,but...
herself是反身代词,意思是她自己.当主语和宾语[指同一个人时,宾语应用反身代词.如:She
can look after herself.My mother taught herself English.
反身代词还可以作同位语,起加强语气的作用.如:She can do it herself.=She herself can do it
冀教版八年级下册英语 Unit2 单元知识点归纳
Lesson 7
必背单词
1. hole n. 洞
2. large adj. 大的;巨大的
→big adj. 大的( 近义词)
→small adj. 小的( 反义词)
3. cover v. 覆盖; n. 盖子
→cover…with… 用……覆盖……
4. fill v. 装满;充满
→fill sth. with sth. 用某物把某物装满
→be filled with 装满;盛满
5. storm n. 暴风雨
6. dirty adj. 不干净的;肮脏的
→ untidy adj. 不整洁的( 近义词)
→clean adj. 干净的( 反义词)
7. northern adj. 北方的;北部的
8. bottom n. 底部;最下部→top n. 顶部( 反义词)
→at the bottom of… 在……的底部
必背短语
9. by the way 顺便说一下
10. make + sb. /sth. +宾补 使某人/ 某物……
11. turn into 变成 12. for sure 肯定地;确定地
必背句子
13. Maybe you should make the hole a little bigger.
也许你们应该把坑挖得更大些。
14. It must be large enough to hold the roots of the seedling.
它必须足够大,才能装下秧苗的根。
Lesson 8
必背单词
1. basic adj. 基本的;基础的→ basics n. 基本原则
→ basically adv. 基本上
必背短语
2. take energy from... 从……获取能量
3. be made from 由……制成
4. in a word 总之→ in one word 一句话;总之
→ in other words 换言之;换句话说
八年级上册冀教英语知识点
八年级上册冀教英语知识点
英语作为一门重要的外语,在学习中的知识点也是非常重要的。在八年级上册的教学中,本着由浅入深、循序渐进的原则,重点讲解了以下几个知识点:
一、词汇
词汇是语言的基础,也是英语学习的关键。在八年级上册的课程中,主要学习了一些基础的词汇,如数字、日期、时间、星期等,同时也学习了一些常用的词语、短语和句型,这些都是英语学习的基础。
二、语法
语法是英语学习中的难点。在八年级上册的教学中,重点讲解了一些基础的语法知识,如名词、动词、形容词、副词、介词、连词等。同时也学习了一些句型的构成和使用方法,如疑问句、否定句、祈使句等。
三、阅读
阅读是英语学习中的重要环节。在八年级上册的教学中,阅读的内容主要是一些简单的文章,如课文、短文、小故事等。通过阅读这些文章,可以提高学生的阅读理解能力,同时也能丰富学生的语言知识和词汇量。
四、听力
听力是英语学习中必不可少的一环。在八年级上册的教学中,主要练习了一些基础的听力技能,如听数字、时间、日期、星期等。同时也练习了听短对话、长对话、问答等,这些都是提高听力能力的有效方法。
以上就是八年级上册冀教英语的主要知识点。通过对这些知识点的学习,可以有效提高学生的英语水平,让他们更好地掌握英语,同时也为接下来的学习奠定了坚实的基础。
冀教版八年级上英语各单元知识点归纳
1 / 24
冀教版八年级上英语各单元知识点归纳
Unit1 单元短语句型归纳
【短语集萃】
1、one… the other… “一个…,另一个…
2、make friends ( with) (和……)交朋友
3、introduce… to… 把……介绍给……
4、introduce oneself (to…) 自我介绍
5、the same as “和……一样”
6、put on “穿上,戴上”, 强调动作
7、look like… “看起来像,长得像”,后加名词或代词作宾语。
8、play the piano 弹钢琴
9、play basketball 打篮球
10、play chess 下象棋
11、advise sb. (not) to do sth. 建议某人(不要)做某事
12、It’s up to… “由......决定,由……负责”
13、agree with 后面常接人或说的话
14、agree to 常接“计划;提议;安排”等
15、agree on 表示“就……达成协议”
16、in surprise 吃惊地
17、to one’s surprise 使某人吃惊的是
18、lend sb. sth.=lend sth. to sb. “借给某人某物
19、come over 过来;从远处来;顺便来访
20、hold out 伸出; 拿出; 抱有(希望); 坚持
21、feel lucky to do sth. 做某事感到很幸运
冀教版英语八年级下册单元知识点归纳总结(全册)
必背单词
1.shower n. 阵雨;淋浴→take/have a shower洗淋浴
→shower v.淋浴
→showery adj.下阵雨的;多阵雨的
2.rise v.& n. ( rose/risen )升起;上升;增加→on the rise在增加,在上涨
☆识记类单词
3.thunderstorm n. 雷雨;雷暴
4.thunder n. 雷(声)
5.sunrise n.日出
6.sunset n.日落
7.set v. ( set/ set )落沉; 放置;制定
8.exact adj. 精确的;准确的→exactly adv. 确切地
必背短语
9.be scared of害怕→be scared of sb./sth. /doing sth.害怕某人/某物/做某事。相当于“be afraid of sb./sth./doing sth.”。
→be scared to do sth. 害怕做某事。相当于“be afraid to do sth.”。
必背句子
10.I hope not! 我希望不是这样
→I hope so.我希望如此。
11.When it snows, it's not hot. 当下雪时,天不会热。
12.It will reach 10℃ during the day.
白天将达到10摄氏度。
13.Spring is coming.春天就要来了。
14.Is it going to rain, Danny?
丹尼,天要下雨了吗?
15.There will be a shower this afternoon.
今天下午将有一场阵雨。
16.What strange weather!
多么奇怪的天气啊!
必背单词
1.neither conj. & adv. 既不;也不;(二老)都不→neither在句中作主语时,常与of连用,后跟复数名词或代词,谓语动词用单、复数形式均可。
冀教版八年级英语上册第一至第八单元课本知识点归纳
八年级英语第一单元知识点归纳
1. betwween...and...:在...和...之间
2. be back to:回到...
3. over the summer holiday:在暑假期间
4. get sth from sb:从某人那得到某物
5. would like=want:想要
6. glue sth to sth:把某物粘到...上
7. in the same class:在同一班
8. write down:写下 记下
9. go for walks=go for a walk:去散步
10. get out of:从...出来
11. one more:另一个
12. laugh at:嘲笑
13. the next day:第二天
14. think of:想出
15. one...the other:一个...另一个...
16. tell a story:讲故事
八年级英语第二单元知识点归纳
1. be late for:...迟到
2. be short for:...的缩写
3. have a math exan:进行一次数学考试
4. on time:准时
5. make mistakes:犯错误
6. work on:从事于
7. some more:更多一点
8. learn about:学会 了解
9. give a talk:做演讲 作报告
10. in the north of:在...北部
11. such as:例如
12. in the future:将来
八年级英语第三单元知识点归纳
1. look for:寻找
2. National Day:国庆节
3. thank you for...:为...感谢你
4. make a plan:制定计划
5. share sth with sb:与某人分享某事
6. be away from...:离...远
冀教版八年级上册英语 Unit 3 单元知识点归纳
第1页 共7页 Unit 3 Families Celebrate Together
Lesson 13
必背单词
1.celebrate v.庆祝→celebration n.庆祝
2.round adj.& adv.圆的;周而复始地
3.however adv.然而;不过
4.wonder v.好奇;想知道
5.thanksgiving n.感恩节
必背短语
6.MidAutumn Festival中秋节
必背句子
7.We will watch the moon that night and look for Chang'e.那晚我们将赏月并寻找嫦娥。
8.In the story,a beautiful lady named Chang'e lives on the
moon.在故事中,一位叫嫦娥的美丽女
士住在月球上。
9.We will have a sevenday holiday!
我们将有一个七天的假期!
10.Thank you for the email!
谢谢你的电子邮件!
11.Have fun on your birthday,Li Ming!
第2页 共7页 祝你生日那天玩得高兴,李明!
Lesson 14
必背单词
1.past n.过去;昔日;过去的事情 & prep.晚于;在……之后→walk/go past 经过
2.record v.录像;录音& n.记录;记载→break the record打破纪录
3.lively adj.生动有趣的;充满活力的→alive活着的→live 现场的,直播的→living健在的
4.birth n.出生;生育→give birth to生,生产
5.touch n.& v.接触;联系→keep/stay in touch with 与……接触,与……有/保持联系
6. choose v.选择
冀教版英语八年级上册单元知识点归纳总结(全册)
1 Unit 1 Me and My Class
Lesson 1
必背单词
1.recent adj.最近的;近代的→
recently adv.最近;近来
2.physics n.物理
必背短语
3.one...the other...一个……,另一个……
4.introduce...to...给……介绍……
5.prepare for为……做准备
必背句子
6.How was your first day of Grade 8?
你八年级的第一天怎么样?
7.I wanted to talk to Sandra, but I didn't know how to begin.
我想要和桑德拉交谈,但是我不知道如何开始。
8.It's almost the same as Grade 7.
它几乎和七年级相同。
9.I like the one of you on the camel.
我喜欢你骑在骆驼上的那张。
Lesson 2
必背单词
1.advise v.劝告;忠告;建议→ 2 advise sb.(not) to do sth. 建议某人(不)要做某事→advice (名词)→a piece of
advice一条建议
2.agree v.同意→
agree with sb.与……意见一致→
agree to sth.同意→
agree on 在……上取得一致
3.perform v.表演;演出→
performance n.表演,表现→
performer n.表演者,演奏者
4.glue v.& n.用胶水将物体粘合;胶水
必背短语
5.be up to sb.由……决定
6.agree with 同意
必背句子
7.That's a good picture of you,Wang Mei.
王梅,那是你的一张好看的照片。
8.You are wearing traditional clothes.
最新冀教版英语八年级下册知识点总结
最新冀教版英语八年级下册知识点总结
本文档总结了最新冀教版英语八年级下册的知识点,旨在帮助学生复和掌握课程要点。
单元知识点
Unit 1 - Making a Difference
- Vocabulary: key words and phrases related to making a difference
- Grammar: present continuous tense and present continuous for
future arrangements
- Writing: writing a report on a project that made a difference
Unit 2 - Ancient Civilizations
- Vocabulary: key words and phrases related to ancient civilizations
- Grammar: past simple tense and past continuous tense
- Writing: writing a paragraph about an ancient civilization
Unit 3 - The Power of Nature
- Vocabulary: key words and phrases related to natural disasters
- Grammar: modal verbs for advice and suggestions
- Writing: writing a letter of advice to someone living in an area
prone to natural disasters
- Grammar: direct and indirect speech
- Writing: writing a dialogue between two friends discussing the
冀教版八年级英语下册各单元知识要点
海量资源,欢迎共阅
冀教版八年级英语下册各单元知识要点
第一单元知识要点
1.Listento
2.ontheradio
3.today'sweatherreport
4.bescaredof=beafraidof
bescared/afraidtodosth
5.godowncomeup
6.thesameas
bedifferentfrom
7.What'stheweatherlike?=Howisweather?
8.What'sthetemperature?
9.It'srathercold,isn'tit?
10.Telluswhattimeitwillriseandset!
11.Ihopenot!Ihopeso!
12.onMarch21stonacoldmorning
13.getwarmer
14.What'sthedatetoday?
15.HowmanyhoursofdaylightarethereonMay1st?
16.That'sallright.
That'sright.Allright!17.makealoudnoise18.goup19.That'shotterthanthesun!
20.arrivein/atgettoreach
21.Iseemanypeopleintheparkexercising.
22.infifteenminutes提问:howsoon
23.thanksbforsth/doing
24.onthegrass
ewithme
26.onebyone
27.inthesun
28.Let'sgocycling.
29.hitsb.onthehead
30.提建议得句型:
1)Let'sdo...
2)Shallwedo...?
3)What/Howaboutsth/doingsth?
4)Whynotdo...?
31.seeyouafterschool.
冀教版英语八年级上重要知识点总结
冀教八年级上
Unit 1 Me and My Class
单元目标定位
【重点词汇】be back回来;look like看上去像;married结婚的;either也;hate讨厌,憎恨;be made of由……制成;a pair of一双,一付;name命名,取名
【重点句型】
1. I was happy to see your e-mail. 我很高兴看到你的电子邮件。
2. It’s fun to get e-mail from China. 收到来自中国的电子邮件是件有趣的事。
3. I need a new photograph, but I don’t have one. 我需要一张新照片,可是我没有。
4. I want you to talk to your classmates. 我要你们跟你们的同学谈话。
5. I don’t like this pair any more. 我不再喜欢这双鞋子了。
6. Sweaters are made of wool. 毛衣是羊毛制成的。
7. Now he is ready to introduce someone to the class. 现在他准备把一个人介绍给(全班)同学们。
【口语交际】
1. How do you do? 你好!
2. Glad / Nice to meet / see you! 很高兴见到你!
3. I wish I had a better photo. 但愿我有一张好点儿的照片。
4. What things do you like? 你喜欢什么东西?
5. What do you love to do? 你喜欢干什么?
6. What does Mrs. Liu hate to do? 刘老师讨厌干什么?
【语法聚焦】
1.序数词的用法。
2.一般现在时的用法。
(1)动词be的一般现在时。
