牛津版八年级下学期期末考试英语试题及答案
牛津版第二学期期末试卷 八年级英语 第Ⅰ卷(共80分) 一、听力测试 （共20小题；每小题1分，计20分） 1.What place of interest does he want to visit?
A. B . C. 2. Which organization does Jack’s sister work for?
A. B. C. 3. Where are the two speakers talking now?
A. B. C. 4. Which sign do they talk about in the conversation?
A. B. C. 5. When will the plane take off? A. 7:15. B. 7:00. C. 7:30. 6. What can we learn about this young man? A. He hasn’t got married. B. He is very shy. C. He has a sense of homour. 7. Why is the boy still in the library? A. Because the book is interesting. B. Because he forgets the time. C. Because the bad weather prevents him from leaving. 8. Which of the following is helpful to live a green life in Daniel’s opinion? A. To drive to school. B. To ride a bicycle to school. C. To take the underground to school. 9. What does the woman want her son to do? A. Save energy. B. Save water. C. Reduce air pollution. 10. What can we learn from the man’s words？ A. David lost his racket. B. David should pick up his things. C. David may be somewhere nearby. 第二部分：听对话和短文答题 (共10小题；每小题1分，计10分) 听一段对话，回答第11-12小题 11. How many times has the boy read the novel? A. Never. B. Twice. C. Three times. 12. What will the girl probably do? A. She’ll borrow the novel. B. She’ll go to buy the novel. C. She’ll work in the bookshop. 听第一篇短文，回答第13-15小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。 Life in the past and now What the speaker’s father did with the old radio He listened to 13 . What the speaker’s grandpa’s new radio looks like It’s 14 . What the speaker has now A 15 . 13. A. the news B. football matches C. English 14. A. modern B. big C. small 15. A. radio B. computer C. television 听第二篇短文，回答第16-20小题。 16. What does the organization encourage? A. The understanding between children and adults B. The understanding between people with and without intellectual disabilities C. The understanding between the deaf and the blind 17. When was the organization set up? A. In 1898. B. In 1968. C. In 1986. 18. How many athletes take part in the activities now? A. A few hundred. B. 107. C. Over 4 million. 19. Besides athletic competition and other programs, what else does the organization provide? A. medical treatment B. sports training C. food and drinks 20. Whose lives are changed by the organization? A. People with poor children in poor areas. B. People with intellectual disabilities in 170 countries. C. People with intellectual disabilities in all countries around the world. 二、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分） 在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的答案。 21. As we all know, playing chess is usually one-to-one game. A. /; an B. /; a C. the; an D. the; a 22. You two live in the same community now. It’s too hard _____you to avoid_____ her. A. of; meeting B. for; to meet C. for; meeting D.of; to meet. 23. My uncle will come _______ next month and he will stay here for _______. A. sometime; some time B. sometime; sometime C. sometimes; some time D. some time; some times 24. It’s careless ________ Jim ________ his homework to school. A. for; to bring B. for; not to bring C. of; to bring D. of; not to bring 25. Without enough trees, soil won’t be kept____. And then sandstorms may happen. A. in the place B. on place C. in place D. on the place 26. The young man_______ leave his office around eight o’clock last night. A.saw to B. is seen to C. was seen D. was seen to 27. _______ of the people in the North live on wheat. They live _______ on wheat. A. Mostly; most B. Most; mostly C. Mostly; almost D. Most; almost 28. These kinds of CD-ROMs in that shop over there. They well. A. are sold; are sold B. are sold; sell C. sell; sell D. sell; are sold 29. – Have you read the __ of the country you are going to? – Yes. Now I know it’s famous for natural beauty. A. instruction B. introduction C. interview D. conclusion 30. Try to guess its meaning when you meet a new word. Don’t just ________ your dictionary all the time. A. look on B. take on C. keep on D. depend on 31. –Sally, I went to the concert last night. How big Yangzhou Music Hall is! – So it is. It is ________ to hold more than one thousand people. A. big enough B. enough big C. too big D. big too 32. – You haven’t been to Hong Kong Disneyland ,have you? – _______. But this summer I plan to go to Shanghai Disneyland with my parents. A. Yes,I did B. No,I didn’t C.Yes,I have D. No,I haven’t 33. – Did the doctors save the man? – Yes. He _____ on the morning of March 5th and now he is out of danger. A. was operated B. operated C. operated on D. was operated on 34. — Bill, can I get you anything to drink? — __________. A. You are welcome B. No problem C. It doesn’t matter D. I wouldn’t mind a cup of coffee 35. – You shouldn’t stay up late tonight. – Thanks, I will go to bed earlier. . A. No pain, no gain B. I believe practice makes perfect C. Many hands make light work D. I won’t burn the candle at both sides 三、完型填空（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分） 阅读下列短文，从文后所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 I was walking down the road one day when my phone rang. 36 voice on the other end spoke to me, “Dad, please come back soon. I miss you so much!” I thought that it was a wrong number. A short while later, the call came once again, so I 37 impolitely, “You’ve called the wrong number!” and then hung up. During the 38 days, I often got the 39 call. But I didn’t care much about it. Then one day she kept calling me, 40 I didn’t answer. Finally I answered the phone and heard a weak voice, “Dad, please come back. I miss you so much! Dad, I’m in so much 41 ! Mom said you were too busy to take care of me. But, dad, please 42 me again, OK?” It was 43 to refuse the innocent(天真的)ask. I made a 44 kiss on the phone and heard the weak voice say, “Thank you…Dad, I am so…happy, so…happy….” Shortly after this, I became curious about 45 it was on the other end of my phone. So I called back, and a woman answered, “Sorry, sir. I am really sorry to 46 you. My daughter has had bone cancer since she was born. And her father…died in a car 47 two weeks ago. I didn’t want to tell her the news. Poor baby. When she couldn’t 48 the painful chemotherapy(化疗), she would cry for her dad because her dad 49 encouraged her. I really don’t know what to do, so I gave her a random(随意的) phone number…” “How is your daughter now?” I couldn’t wait to ask. “She has died. You must have 50 her on the phone, because she died with a smile, tightly holding the cell phone….” Tears full of my eyes…. 36. A. A boy’s B. A child’s C. My daughter’s D. My son’s 37. A. spoke B. told C. returned D. answered 38. A. other B. front C. following D. coming 39. A. different B. same C. wrong D. funny 40. A. though B. and C. as if D. so that 41. A. dangerous B. troubles C. pain D. different 42. A. look after B. kiss C. help D. support
广州英语(上海牛津版)初二下学期(八年级下册)期末测试卷 2
广州牛津英语八年级第二学期英语期末测试卷班别姓名学号一、听力测试（20%）二、语言知识与运用（20%）第一节：单项选择（10%）1.If you use an English word more often, of course you ________ it better.A. rememberB. rememberingC. will rememberD. remembered2.______ he retired from work, _____ he was concerned about his company.A. Though, butB. Although, /C. /, thoughD. /, /3.I’m searching for the clues for the accident. Please tell me what ________ at this time last night.A. were you doingB. you didC. you were doingD. you have done4.Dr. Wang called me to ask when the plane would _______.A. turn offB. take offC. set offD. fly off5.Mar Twain was a famous American writer in ___________.A. the 1830s’B. 1830sC. the 1830’sD. the 1830s6.There are many places of ____ in China, many foreign visitors enjoy doing ____ sightseeing here.A. interests, manyB. interest, muchC. interests, muchD. interest, many7.Tomas Edison ______ a lab for himself when he was young.A. set outB. set freeC. set upD. set in8.While my mother was busy ______, I ______ TV.A. cooking, watchedB. cooking, watchingC. to cook, was watchingD. cooking, was watching9.Mr. Black went to see a doctor this morning since it was difficult for him _______ asleep at night.A. to fallB. fallingC. fellD. to falling10.My mother is strict _____ me, but I am still grateful _____ her.A. with, withB. to, toC. with, toD. to, with第二节：语法填空（10%）When I was three years old, just before my sister was born, my mom asked me what we should name the new baby. I said, “Let’s call 11 Gravy(肉汁)!”You know, we pour gravy over meat and it tastes 12 ! My parents found my idea interesting, but named the new baby Caroline, 13 .Having a sister changed my life. When my sister and I played together, we often got into fights and got angry with each other if we did 14 wrong. It sometimes drove our parents crazy. 15 at the same time, we learned to share our things and to forgive(原谅) each other when we got angry.In North America, there are many kinds of families, but most families 16 a boy and a girl. Of course, some have three or more. In China, most children don’t have brothers 17 sisters, and they have to learn those things in 18 ways, which is more difficult.When I moved away to university, my sister wished that I still lived at home. Sh e wasn’t used to getting all the attention from my parents. But Chinese children get all the attention for all their life!Some middle school students in China wish they had a brother or sister. 19 you are one of them, I have a good idea for you. Treat（对待）your friends and classmates 20 your brothers and sisters!11．A. her B. him C. me D. them12．A. fine B. good C. well D. kind13．A. in place of B. in place C. instead D. instead of14．A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing15．A. But B. So C. Or D. Though16．A. have B. has C. had D. are having17．A. and B. but C. with D. or18．A. another B. the other C. other D. any other19．A. Though B. If C. When D. Because20．A. instead of B. for C. as D. like三、完型填空（10%）English names and Chinese names are quite different, but it’s not hard for us to know．Unlike Chinese, most English people 21 three names．One is their family name, both of22 names are given names．Their family name 23 behind the given name．They use Mr, Mrs or Miss 24 the given name, but they never use 25 with the first name．For example, we can 26 a man named James Allan Green Mr Green, 27 we can’t call him Mr James or Mr Allan．People usually use Jim 28 James．Jim is short for James because 29 easy to remember．But Chinese names are the opposite．A girl named Han meimei puts her family name Han first. Of course, she 30 Ah Mei for short in China if you wish．21．A. has B. had C. have D. owns22．A. another B. other C. others D. the other23. A. are B. is C. was D. were24．A. with B. for C. of D. to25．A. theirs B. their C. them D. it26．A. call B. ask C. write D. say27．A. so B. or C. but D. and28．A. instead of B. for C. with D. of29．A. its B. it’s C. it D. its’30. A. can call B. calls C. can be called D. called四、阅读理解（15%）AIn Britain, people often invite friends for a meal, a party or just coffee. People who know each other very well—close friends, family or neighbors—visit each other’s houses without an invitation, but usually an invitation is needed. When people invite someone to their homes, they often say: “Would you like to come for dinner on Saturday?” Answers are: “Thanks. We’d love to. What time?” or “I’m sorry. We’d love to but we have tickets for the concert.” However, it is not polite to say “No, we wouldn’t”!Sometimes, the British use expressions that sound like invitations. For example: “You must come over for a drink sometime.” or “Let’s go out for a meal one of these days.” These are usually just polite ways of ending a talk. They are not real invitations because they don’t mention an exact time or day. They just show that the person is trying to be friendly and the answers are: “Yes, that would be nice.” or “OK, yes, thanks.” So next time, you hear what sounds like an invitation, listen carefully. Is it a realinvitation or is the person just being friendly?31．It’s always necessary for ______ to visit each other’s houses with an invitation.A. close friendsB. family membersC. neighboursD. new friends32．It is not polite to answer the real invitation by saying “_________”A. Sorry, we’d love to but we have tickets for the concert.B. Thanks. We’d love to. What time?C. Sure. We’d like to, thanks a lot.D. No, we wouldn’t!33．If the British just want to end a talk politely, they may say, “_________”A. Would you like to come for dinner on Saturday?B. Let’s go out for a meal one o f these days.C. Let’s go out for a meal on Saturday.D. Shall we go for a drink this afternoon?34．The British often use “________” to answer the invitations that are not real.A. Yes, what time?B. No, that’s not a re al invitation.C. OK, yes, thanks.D. No, you just want to be friendly.35．Which is the best title for the passage?A. BritainB. Invitations in BritainC. A talk with friendsD. A DinnerBIn Singapore，many middle school students spend a lot of their time on their studies．Good education is often regarded as a ticket to success in their future．So，many of these students try their best to get a good mark in their examinations．They have a lot of homework every day and exams are a big headache．Sometimes，some of them are even made to go to remedial（补习的）classes after schoo1．Schools run programmes outside school hours．The students can take part in sports and games，music and dance，hiking and rock—climbing，etc．They are also very active in community service（社区服务）.In their spare time，most students like to listen to pop music．Hollywood blockbusters（大片），Hong Kong and Singapore movies are very popular among them．They understand IT very well．Some of them also spend their free time surfing the Internet，e—mailing their friends，playing computer and video games．They sometimes go to cafes，fast—food restaurants，shopping centers and big bookstores．So，it looks like life as a middle school student in Singapore is not easy but it is rich and colorful.36．Many students want to get good education to be _____ in the future．A．popular B．successfulC．comfortable D．generous37．_____ go to remedial classes after school in SingaporeA．A11 of the studentsB．Few of the studentsC．Not all the studentsD．Most of the students38．In the school，the students can’t ______ outside school hours.A．have sportsB．danceC．go hikingD．go to a restaurant39．According to the passage，most students in Singapore like ______.A．Hollywood blockbustersB．writing to their friendsC．talking to their friendsD．having exams40．The meaning of the underlined sentence in the passage is ________.A．the middle schoo1 students’ life in Singapore is easyB．the middle school students’ life in Singapore is amazing (疯狂的)C．the middle schoo l students’ life in Singapore is boringD．the middle school students’ life in Singapore is hard，but it’s interestingCMr. Zhang is on business in France. Here is the hotel card for him. According to the information on the card, choose the right answers.41．Mr. Zhang lives in ______.A. Hotel EiffelB. Hotel ConcordeC. Hotel MapolD. Hotel Napoleon42．The hotel is ______ .A. on King Street near a bankB. next to a museumC. near a train stationD. on George Street43．_______ buses can reach the hotel.A. TwoB. ThreeC. FourD. Five44．If Mr. Zhang gets lost, he can _______.A. take Bus 507 to the hotelB. wait until the light is greenC. go back to the hotel to search the InternetD. call the hotel at the phone number on the card45．Which of the following is true?A. Open the door when the red light is on.B. The card can be used to open the door.C. The card can be used for shopping.D. Mr. Zhang can keep the card when he checks out.五、写作（35%）第一节：根据首字母的提示完成句子。
牛津英语八年级下学期考试试题
1 深圳牛津八年级下学期英语期末试题 笔试部分 一. 选择填空. 26. _______ your favourite event? I like the 60m _______ best. A. What /hurdles B. What’s /hurdles C. What’s /hurdle D. What /hurdle 27. You are a _______ jumper this year than last year. A. good B. best C. better D. well 28. Congratulations _______ everyone. Now we will give _______ the team awards. A. on / in B. to / up C. for /out D. to /out 29. All our students _______ the school Sports Day last week. A. do well in B. did good at C. did well at D. does well in 30. Which animal is the best runner? The _______ runs fastest. A. horse B. cheetah C. shark D. bird 31. After five laps, I didn’t feel _______. Which of the following is wrong? A. happily B. well C. fine D. comfortable 32. I am a good jumper but Helen is better than I, Carl is better than Helen. Who is the best? A. I B. Helen C. Carl D. Helen and I 33. The king of England wanted his children _______ the marathon so the race started _______ the gate of his palace. A. to watch / at B. watch /at C. to watch / in D. to see / in 34. We all _______ in the _______ characters. A. interesting /interested B. interested /interesting C. interested / interested D. interesting / interesting 35. Monkey king is the _______ character and I always laugh _______ him. A. most funny /in B. funnier /at C. funniest / at D. honest / to 36. I _______ tired _______ happy after the hike. A. felt /but B. feel /and C. fell / but D. fall / also 37. There are many famous fairy tales. The _______ are Snow White and The Frog Prince. A.famousest /tales B.most famous ones C.most famous one D. famouser ones 38. ------_______ do you watch TV? ------Twice a week. A. How long B. How soon C. How much D. How often 39. Our English teacher always tells us _______ stories and makes us _______. A. funny /laugh B. fun / to laugh C. funny / laughing D. fun / laughing 40. Tony enjoys _______ and he’s good at _______ animals. A. drawing / to draw B. to draw / drawing C. drawing /drawing D. to draw /to draw
牛津版八年级英语下册期末测试题.doc
牛津版八年级英语下册期末测试题I.词汇（10分）A. 根据句意和所给中文写出句中所缺的单词。
1. First, please_____________(介绍) yourself to us all, OK?2. Something should be done to protect the _________(环境) in our hometown.3. After________(检查) the computer, he told me there were no tickets.4. Smoking will__________(当然) do harm to your health.5. There will be an exciting football match between China and Japan on ________(频道) 5 tonight.B. 根据句意用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. Simon said he had a ________(please) journey last week.2. Every year many______(tour) come to Beijing to visit the Great Wall.3. We should work hard at English because it’s important in our_________(day) life.4. A man’s life will lose its________(mean) if he has no interest. Do you agree with me?5. We all think Jet Lee is a __________(success) actor.II.选用所给句子完成对话。
（5分）根据上下文从方框中选出合适的句子完成对话。
其中有两句是多余的。
牛津译林版八年级下英语《阅读理解》期末专题练习含答案
牛津译林版八年级下英语期末考试专题练习—阅读理解（1）Did you know that each day one person in the US throws away 4.4 pounds of rubbish? Almost every month, we throw away our own rubbish in packaging alone. Packaging ( including boxes, bags, etc) comes to our homes with the things we have bought. Several weeks ago, the TV news said that in a city in Italy, tons of rubbish were piled up in the streets, and the smell was rather terrible. What can we do to help? We should get to know the following Rs.To reduce means to make less rubbish That is one of the first things we all should do for the environment. Reduce your rubbish by doing things like packing your lunch in reusable containers(可再利用的容器)，taking smaller potions(份)at dinner so you don't waste food when you have had enough, writing on both sides of paper, and using less water when taking a shower.To reuse is to use things again. Think about the bags you get from the store. They can be reused to carry your lunch, to hold your rubbish, or to collect used cans. You can even take them back to the store the next time to carry your things instead of getting a new bag!Recycling is an important part of keeping our planet clean and green. It can also save energy. Be sure that you don't throw things in the rubbish that can be recycled to make something else. Paper, plastic, cans and bottles can all be recycled, but food, electrical waste and mobile phones can't. When you are not sure whether something can be recycled, go to your parents and teachers for advice.Follow the three Rs, and every one of us can do something to save the Earth. It is also the best way to save ourselves.( )1. The first paragraph of the passage implies(暗示) that .A. packaging should be given upB. Italy is too dirty for us to visitC. the US produces most rubbishD. the Earth is becoming dirtier( )2. The writer seems to ask people to reuse the bags .A. only as rubbish bagsB. only for carrying other thingsC. mainly to have a cleaner worldD. mainly to save some money( )3. Which of the following can be recycled?A. Food and bottles.B. Books and newspapers.C. Paper and mobile phones.D. Plastic and electrical waste.( )4. The passage mainly tells us that .A. all useless things can be recycledB. the environment is greatly improvingC. the three Rs can help us clean the EarthD. we should never throw any rubbish away（2）Most people around the world are right-handed. This also seems to be true in history. In 1799, scientists studied works of art made at different times from 1,500 B.C. to the 1950s. Most of the people shown in these works are right-handed, so the scientists guessed that right-handedness has always been common through history. Today, only about 10% to 15% of the world’s population is left-handed.Why are there more right-handed people than left-handed ones? Scientists now know that a person’s two hands each have their own jobs. For most people, the hand is used to find things or hold things. The right hand is used to work with things. This is because of the different work of the two sides of the brain. The right side of the brain, which makes a person’s hands and eyes work together, controls the left hand. The left-side of the brain, which controls the right hand, is the centre for thinking and doing problems. These findings show that more artists should be left-handed, and studies have found that left-handedness is twice as common among artists as among people in other jobs.No one really knows what makes a person become right-handed instead of left-handed. Scientists have found that almost 40% of the people become left-handed because their main brain is damaged when they are born. However, this doesn’t happen to everyone, so scientists guess there must be another reason why people become left-handed. One idea is that people usually get right-handed from their parents. If a person does not receive the gene(基因) for right-handedness, he/ she may become either right-handed or left-handed according to the chance and the people they work or live with.Though right-handedness is more common than left-handedness, people no longer think left-handed people are strange or unusual. A long time ago, left-handed children were made to use their right hands like other children, but today they don’t have to.( )1. How many people in the world are left-handed now?A. Less than one sixth.B. More than a half.C. About 40%D. The passage doesn’t tell us.( )2.Which of the following has the closest meaning to the underlined word “damaged” in this passage?A. knockedB. changedC. brokeD. harmed( )3. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?A. No one really knows what makes a person become right-handed.B. Left-handedness is cleverer than right-handedness.C. Today children are not made to use their right hands only.D. Scientists think there must be some reason why people become left-handed.( )4. The best title for this passage is _______.A. Scientists’ New InventionsB. Left-handed PeopleC. Which HandD. Different Brains, Different Hands（3）It is believed in some ways that the daughter is father's lover. But my experience has taught me in a different way. For a long time, my father has been a very vague figure(模糊形象)to me. He was a man of few words，tall but slim and nothing else.When I was in primary school, my father was never there to pick me up, and he never came to any of my parent-teacher meetings. He was always busy doing projects. I remember when I was in middle school and my head was badly hurt in a PE class. During my operation，my father was nowhere to be found. This hurt me most. At that moment, I thought my father was a cold-blooded man who did not care about me at all.But things seemed different at my high school graduation ceremony(毕业典礼)where I was chosen to represent my class and give a speech. My father, once again，told me he had a business trip in a place outside the city and would be unable to show up(露面)" Don't come. I will be nervous if I see you. " I told him.I remember my speech went smoothly. After the ceremony was over and I was about to leave，I suddenly noticeda familiar looking man sitting in a corner of the hall. It was my father ! I was so surprised that I rushed to him with tears running down my face. "Well done. " he said. His eyes were also filled with tears.Later, I found out that my father had managed to finish his work by staying up late, and he drove for eight hours to get back. He had been sitting in the corner because he didn't want me to see him. My father remembered every word in my speech.For much of my life，I described my father was a cold-blooded man who only cared about his work. But when I thought deeply about this，it was obviously(明显地)not true. At my graduation ceremony，I could feel my father's deep love. The fact is that seeing is not believing, and seeing may not be the fact if we don't perceive(感知)the world with our hearts and minds. There's no doubt(疑问)that life doesn't lack(缺少)love，but sometimes our eyes have trouble seeing it.( )1. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The writer's father was in the hospital during her operation.B. The writer's father attended her high school graduation ceremony.C. The writer's father sometimes picked her up when she was in primary school.D. The writer's father went to parent-teacher meetings when she was in primary school.( )2. The writer rushed to her father with tears running down her face mainly because .A. she gave a speech successfullyB. the graduation ceremony was overC. she was so nervous that she couldn't help cryingD. she was happy to find her father cared about her( )3. What does the underlined word "this" in the last paragraph refer to(指代)?A. That my father was always doing projects.B. That my father was a cold-blooded man.C. That my father sat in the corner of the hall.D. That my father's eyes were filled with tears.( )4. What's the best title of the passage?A. My busy father.B. Life is full of love.C. Seeing is not believing.D. A wonderful speech.（4）Overweight(超重)is one of the biggest health problems now. Being overweight affects more than how you look. Too much fat can kill you. What's worse, overweight children turn into overweight adults(成人).If you're obese now, you probably will grow into an obese adult. But here's good news. You can fight overweight.Change your eating habits.You are what you eat, Kids like snacks. Did you list any healthy snacks? One study of eating habits showed that soft drinks are the first in the snack list. Next, kids choose salty snacks, like chips. What's more, the list is full of junk food from No. 3 to No. 11. Finally, No. 12，kids picked a healthy snack-fruit. So, think about your snack choice again.Get outside to exerciseJim, a player on his school football team, had a weight problem not long time ago. He could never get anyone to play with him. So his father and he started playing football for a few minutes every night. Ten minutes turned into an hour or more. In just a few years, the heavy kid became athletic, fit and healthy.More TV means more fatNearly every American kid watches TV for 2 hours and 56 minutes every day that adds up to 44 days a year of sitting. More TV (or more Internet surfing, or more computer games) means more fat.Eat an apple a day, walk around the house, play with your family... Do it today, and do it more tomorrow. It will help you a lot.( )1. According to the passage, kids put at the end of the snack list in one study of eating habits.A. chipsB. ice creamC. fruitD. soft drinks( )2. What does the underlined word "obese" mean in Chinese?A.苗条的B.虚胖的C.健康的D.聪明的( )3. What can we do to fight overweight according to the passage?1. Try to get up early.2. Try to take more exercise.3. Try not to sit in front of TV or computer for too long.4. Try to eat more healthy food.A. 234B.123C. 134D. 124( )4.The passage mainly talks about .A. one of the biggest health problems , overweightB. how to play footballC. the healthy foodD. how to fight overweight（5）A vegetarian diet is often praised for its health benefits. Vegetarians usually have lower levels of heart disease, and studies have also shown that they have a lower risk of diabetes(糖尿病)than people who eat meat. However, most people don't realize that a vegetarian diet produces less pollution to the earth.Researchers from the Union of Concerned Scientists in the US recently studied how people affect the environment. The study showed that eating meat is one of the main ways that humans can change the environment, second only to the use of motor vehicle.Then, how can eating meat have a negative effect on the environment? For a start, all farm animals such as cows, pigs, and sheep give off methane gas(沼气)by breathing. One cow can produce up to 60 liters of methane each day. Methane gas is the second most common greenhouse gas after carbon dioxide. Many environmental experts now believe that it is more responsible for global warming than carbon dioxide. It is estimated that 25% of all methane released into the air comes from farm animals.Another way that meat production affects the environment is through the use of water and land. 2,500 gallons of water are needed to produce one pound of beef while only 20 gallons of water are needed to produce one pound of wheat. One acre of farmland used for crop production can produce 40,000 pounds of potatoes, 30,000 pounds of carrots, or 50,000 pounds of tomatoes, however, one acre of farmland used for raising cows can produce just 250 pounds of beef.Many people now see the benefits of a vegetarian diet, not just for health reasons, but also because it plays an important role in protecting the environment. However, some nutritionists advise against switching to a totally strict vegetarian, or vegan diet. They believe a vegan diet, which excludes(拒绝) all products from animal sources, such as cheese, eggs, and milk, can be short of many necessary vitamins and minerals our bodies need.Today, many people know that it is important to take better care of their bodies, and to use the earth's resources more efficiently. As this understanding spreads, more people may realize that to help the environment and for the human race to survive, more of us will need to become vegetarian.( )1. The underlined word "vegetarian" in the first paragraph most probably means " ".A. a person who eats healthy foodB. a person who eats meat and vegetablesC. a person who only eats meat, fish and seafoodD. a person who only eats vegetables，grains, and fruit( )2. It's for a vegetarian to have diabetes than a person who eats meat.A. more possibleB. less possibleC. highly possibleD. impossible( )3. Which of the statement is TRUE according to the article?A. Doctors suggest switching to totally vegetarian diets.B. It takes more water and land to produce a kilo of crops.C. Farm animals give off methane gas and pollute the environment.D. Carbon dioxide is more responsible for global warming than methane gas.( )4. The underlined word "it" in Paragraph 5 refers to " ".A. a vegetarian dietB. animal sourceC. necessary vitaminD. health reason( )5. The main idea of the article is that .A. our diet is destroying the surroundingsB. raising farm animals affects the environmentC. a vegetarian diet helps to protect the environmentD. more and more people are becoming strict vegetarians（6）When I was nine years old, I wrote my first poem. My mother read the little poem and cried. "Buddy, it's a beautiful, beautiful poem! " My mother poured out her praise."What time will father be home?" I asked. I could hardly wait to show him my poem. My father had begun his movie career as a writer. He would be able to appreciate(欣赏)my poem even more than my mother. I confidently put the poem right on my father's plate on the dining table.My mother said he would be home around 7. But my father got home an hour later than expected. He sat down at the table and noticed his plate. "What is this?" I heard him say."Ben, Buddy has written his first poem. And it's beautiful, so amazing! " Mother said."If you don't mind, I'd like to decide that for myself, " Father said.I kept my face lowered to my plate. It was only 10 lines long. But it seemed to take hours. "I think it's bad, " my father said. I couldn't look up. My eyes were getting wet."Ben, sometimes I don't understand you," my mother was saying. "This is just a little boy. He needs encouragement.""I don't know why," my father held his ground. "Isn't there enough bad poetry(诗歌)in the world already? No law says Buddy has to become a poet. "I ran from the dining room, threw myself on the bed and cried.A few months later, I read that first poem. It was a bad poem. I worked up the courage to show him a short story. My father thought it was not good but hopeful. I was learning to rewrite.As I worked my way into other books and plays and films, I realized how lucky I was to have a mother who said, "Buddy, it's wonderful! " and a father who shook his head "I think it's bad. " Both are love that forces me to improve. In fact，all of us in life need both loving force.( )1. What did the mother think of the Buddy's poem?A. She was so moved that she cried.B. She thought the poem was well written.C. She considered Buddy had no talent for poetry.D. She believed Buddy needed advice from his father.( )2. The underlined sentence "My father held his ground" may means " ".A. My father began to explain his reasonsB. My father got so angry that he stood upC. My father refused to change his thoughtsD. My father threw my poem on the ground( )3. From the passage, we can infer that father is .A. loving and strictB. careful and strictC. careful and rudeD. careless and strict( )4. Which of the following is RIGHT?A. A few months later, the writer stopped writing.B. After years the writer hated his father very much.C. That day father didn't come home until a quarter past eight.D. The writer was confident that father would praise his poem.（7）Today there are many more fires than in the past. Over 100,000 wildfires burn each year in America. Russia has 20,000 to 35,000 wildfires every year. Australia has on average 60,000 each year. These fires destroy(损害)huge areas of forests and burn hundreds of homes.Many experts believe there are several reasons for this sudden increase in fires. The first reason is climate(气候)change. Recent weather has been warmer and drier. This leads to dangerous fire conditions. When lightening strikes(发生雷电), dry grass easily catches fire. Hot winds add to the problem. The wind spreads a fire quickly. In 2010, Russia had the hottest and driest summer in a century. In just one month，500 fires destroyed over 2,000 homes. Some people lost their lives.Traditional fire-fighting practices are another reason for the increase in fires. In America, firefighters used to quickly put out every fire. They didn't allow the grass and trees to burn. As a result, today many forests have thicker vegetation(植被). Thicker vegetation means more fuel(燃料) for fires. Also, without fires from time to time, forests become overcrowded and unhealthy. Some trees are dead. The dead wood then easily catches fire. So surprisingly, America has many more fires today partly because of its past fire-fighting practices,Scientists now understand that a fire can be a natural part of a healthy forest. As a result, countries like Australia allow more fires to burn naturally. Sometimes, firefighters even start fires to get rid of(去除)dead wood. Of course, they carefully control the fires. The fire thins out old trees. This allows sunlight to reach the ground. As a result, fires help new trees to grow. Therefore, if a fire is not a serious threat(威胁)to people, firefighters may let it burn naturally. ( )1.Why did Russia have so many fires in one month in 2010?A. Because lightening spread the fire.B. Because there was much fuel for fires.C. Because there were not enough firefighters.D. Because it was unusually hot, dry and windy.( )2. What happens because of the traditional fire-fighting practices in the USA?A. There are fewer wildfires.B. Trees and grass become thicker.C. The weather becomes warmer and drier.D. Sunlight reaches the ground to help forests.( )3. What is the main idea of Paragraph 4?A. Fires are serious threats to human beings.B. Australian firefighters don't put out fires.C. Fires can play an important role in forests.D. 1t's difficult for firefighters to control the fires.( )4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Not all the fires in the forests must be put out.B. People's carelessness leads to dangerous fires.C. Australia allows all the fires to burn naturally.D. There are more fires in Russia than in the USA.Parking lots again came up for discussion in Shanghai. Another 220, 000 private cars will hit the roads this year, and the need to buy a car is still very high among people. More than 270,000 cars have no designated(指定)parking areas at night. In a middle school in Changing District, trees were cut in a green area to make way for car parking. The school had not considered car parking when it was being built,A private car is used about an hour daily for driving and stays parked for 23 hours. Many private cars are used even less. Car-sharing offers users all kinds of cars. The cars are parked in car-sharing stations, lying throughout the city. Customers of car-sharing can book(预定)a car at any time ( day or night) by telephone or on the Internet. The customer then picks the booked car up at the set time. After finishing his/her business, they return the car to the same place where they picked it up. Maybe, this is one way to solve the car parking problem.On the other hand, the idea of Park & Ride has been suggested. This means that underground train and city train should be developed quickly. You can leave your cars in car parks nearby subway and bus stations and then you can ride public transports to go to the city centre within minutes—great in wet weather or when you're carrying heavy bags. Park & Ride services can save you a little more time to do something you enjoy: catch up on e-mails, chat with friends, read the paper or simply relax, and prepare for the day ahead. Then the city will cut down the number of parking lots in the city centre.( )1. Why does the writer mention what the middle school did in Paragraph 1?A. To say car parking has been a problem for along time.B. To show the car parking problem is becoming more serious.C. To warm the middle school didn't care about environment.D. To tell people to learn from the school for more parking areas.( )2. How does the writer like the car-sharing service?A. Expensive.B. OK.C. Not possible.D. Not convenient.( )3. According to the text, private cars .A. are not useful at allB. are not used very oftenC. are responsible for the city train developmentD. help drivers reach the city centre more quickly( )4. According to the idea of Park & Ride, we can infer(推断)the city will have to .A. build more parking lots near subway and bus stopsB. offer more cars to the customers in the city centreC. encourage people not to drive cars to the cityD. ask people not to buy more carsCountless people long to make a difference this holiday season, yet they don't realize that opportunities to make a difference are everywhere. Here are some ideas to get you started.Organize a blank driveIt is cold outside, but imagine how thousands of homeless people may feel without a home of their own, or even a blanket to keep them from the cold. Organize a blank drive for your local homeless, and ask around for donations! Practice random acts of kindnessI'll never. forget the time when I went to pay for my Dr Pepper, but the server resisted, saying my bill was paid by an anonymous(匿名的)guest. It's this random act of kindness that restores my faith in humanity. Bless someone by paying for their drink at Starbucks, or praising them! If you live somewhere where it snows, shovel your neighbour's snow out of their driveway for them! Whether it is as simple as praise or as complex as paying the bill, you'll never know how far your impact will reach.Say thank-youJust a simple thank-you can make somebody's day, especially if they feel like their work is never noticed. Cultivate(培养)a smile on their face by being sincere and grateful for all that they do.Use your talents to help the communityThe best way to show your appreciation for people is by using the talents and skills you have to bless others. For me, I love to coordinate(协调)events and write, and so my way of reaching out to the community is through writing articles and creating awareness about problems we face today. If you can bake, make some delicious cookies for people to enjoy! If you can knit, put your talents to use by making clothes for children in foster care. Any talent can be used to help the community in meaningful ways.Wish you a happy, healthy and helpful holiday season.( )1. If you join a blank drive, you can .A. collect donations for the homeless peopleB. bring a blanket to go on a tripC. buy a home for homeless peopleD. keep yourself from the cold( )2. How did the author restore his faith in humanity?A. He helps others.B. He often blessed others.C. He got help from others.D. He got praised by others.( )3. The underlined phrase "make somebody's day" is to .A. make someone feel grateful all dayB. do something unnoticed by peopleC. make someone feel good all dayD. help someone to solve problems( )4. What is the author's talent?A. Sewing.B. Writing.C. Baking.D. Knitting.( )5. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?A. Make a Difference in Your Holiday SeasonB. Make the Best of TalentC. Enjoy Your Holiday SeasonD. Help Others in NeedIt is widely agreed that the cover-use of fossil fuels, such as coal and oil has caused seriousenvironmental problems. Scientists are trying to find new clean energies that do not pollute the air, the water or the ground. Solar power is one of them.Solar power is a kind of electricity which is produced by taking energy from the sun, using solar panels. The solar panels are usually fixed on the roofs of houses and buildings. It is the family solar power system. Some countries are even beginning to build solar power plants by setting thousands of solar panels in the places where there is enough sunshine. Solar power has many advantages. The power is easy to get and will never be used up. Whenever it is sunny, there is the power. The power is clean and renewable. It helps to reduce waste and pollution, which is great for the environment. In the areas that are too far away to send electricity to or not easy to build electric power plants, solar power is especially necessary. It enables the people there to use lights, TVs, computers, washing machines, fridges and many other things.Therefore, more and more countries, such as China, the USA, Japan and India, encourage scientists to develop practical technology to put solar power to use. However, the power is not as widely as used as expected.One of the challenges is that a solar power system needs sunshine. Countries or areas with a lot of rain, like the UK, are not suitable to develop such power systems. Secondly, a solar power plant requires a very large site to fix enough solar panels to collect sunlight and change it into electricity. Maybe an area in the desert would be one of the perfect places for such a plant to build. What's more, solar panels are expensive at present thought the energy itself doesn't cost anything.Today scientists are working hard to develop more practical and cheaper solar power systems. Maybe one day solar power will be one of the most important clean energies in our life.( )1. Solar power is a kind of energy taken from .A. the airB. the sunC. the waterD. the ground( )2. The underlined word reduce probably means .A. to make something lessB. to make something betterC. to make something moreD. to make something cleaner( )3. What is the fourth paragraph of the passage mainly about?A. The ways to use solar power.B. The advantages of solar power.C. The places to build the solar power plants.D. The difficulties of putting solar power to use widely.( )4. What can we learn from the passage?A. Solar energy itself is expensive.B. Solar power will be used up very soon.C. Solar power is a kind of clean and useful energy.D. Solar power is much better than the other energies.参考答案（1）1-4 DCBB （2）1-4 ADBC （3）1-4 BDBC （4）1-4 CBAD （5）1-5 DBCAC （6）1-4 BCAD （7）1-4 DBCA （8）1-4 BDBA （9）1-5 ACCBA （10）1-4 BADC。
牛津译林版八年级英语下册期末试卷(含答案)
牛津译林版八年级英语下册期末试卷一、单项选择。
（每小题1分，共15分）从每小题所给的选项中，选出最佳选项。
( )1. I’m looking forward to Beijing. This summer holiday my family are going to the Oympic Sport Center.A.visit; visitingB. visiting; visitC.visit; visitD. visiting; visiting( )2. Our head teacher warned him his mobile phone to school.A.to bringB. not to bringC.to takeD. not to take( )3.--- What will you do with the waste paper?---The waste paper to the recycling company.A.is going to sendB. are going to sendC.is going to be sentD. are going to be sent( )4. ---Can you finish the work by yourself?---No, I need person to help me.A.one moreB. more oneC.another oneD. both A and C( )5. ---How long have you this book?---For about a week.A.borrowedB. lentC. boughtD. kept( )6. Each of the girls here to the West Lake twice.A.have goneB. have beenC.has goneD. has been( )7. I haven’t decided with the old books yet.A.how to doB. what to doC.which to doD. what to deal( )8. You should smoking, you will get ill.A.go on; soB. give up; orC.stop; soD. give up; so( )9. It’s dangerous with the wild animals.A.of us to playB. for us playingC.of us playingD. for us to play( )10. The movie wasn’t . He fell asleep half way through it.A.interesting enoughB. enough interestingC.interested enoughD. enough interested ( )11. Your donations can poor children food and a chance to study.A.provide; toB. give; forC.provide; withD. give; against( )12. Luke’s mother will be him if he wins the reading competition.A.proud ofB. tired ofC.worried aboutD. strict with( )13. Many houses in the last big earthquake in Japan.A.is destroyedB. are destroyedC.was destroyedD. were destroyed( )14. The traffic heavy the heavy snow.A.were; becauseB. was; becauseC.were;because ofD. was; because of( )15. The twins look exactly the same. Of them are in my class.A.EachB. BothC. EitherD. None二、完形填空。
【最新】牛津译林版八年级英语下册期末检测试题(附答案)
八年级英语下册期末检测试题一. 单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）( )1. As we all know, chess is usually one-to-one game. It is popular all over the world.A. a; aB. /; aC. /; anD. the; a( )2. New York is known the world a busy trade centre.A. for; asB. for; byC. by; asD. by; for( )3. — When my brother is in trouble, I will do everything I can to help him out.—So will I. That’s because is thicker than water.A. oilB. bloodC. milkD. meat( )4. — Have you read the of the country you are going to?— Yes. Now I know it’s a country famous for natural beauty.A. introductionB. instructionC. interviewD. conclusion( )5. If rich countries want to support poor countries, sharing technology is .A. interestingB. uselessC. necessaryD. impossible( )6. The first lady of the USA, Michelle Obama around the Palace Museum during her 7-day tour around China this March.A. has showedB. showedC. was showedD. has been showed( )7. — I think it is important Judy to tell us what happened.— Yes. It is not wise her to hide the truth.A. for; ofB. of; forC. for; forD. of; of( )8. Now, the Internet has made much faster and easier to travel. For example, you can book tickets online.A. usB. thatC. itD. this( )9. When the passengers’ (乘客) families heard the bad news, they were to stay calm.A. too sadB. sad enoughC. enough sadD. so sad( )10. Poor Tom! He a toothache for a week.A. caughtB. has caughtC. is caughtD. has had( )11. The 2014 World Cup in Brazil this summer. The opening ceremony (开幕式) on June, 12.A. will take place; will be heldB. will be taken place; will be heldC. will take place; will holdD. will be taken place; will hold( )12. — Mum, that girl before us.— No, dear. She just took the place of her mother.A. bumped intoB. jumped outC. ran inD. pushed in( )13. My uncle is a man with a good sense of humour. And he says he never minds being .A. laughingB. laughing atC. laughedD. laughed at( )14. — I hear local people are trying to prevent some businesses building factories here.— Yes. They say the place if some factories in the future.A. will pollute; will buildB. will be polluted; will be builtC. is polluted; are builtD. will be polluted; are built( )15. —You shouldn’t stay up late toni ght.— Thanks, I will go to bed earlier. .A. No pain, no gainB. Many hands make light workC. I believe practice makes perfectD. I won’t burn the candle at both sides二. 完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）I worked as a sports editor for a small newspaper after leaving college. I never got a letter from my readers, so I was 16to find an envelope (信封) on my desk one morning. I co uld see it was from a most 17newspaper.When I opened it, I found a note and it read, “You did a good 18. Go on!”The note was signed(签名) by Mr John, a famous sports editor. As I was a green hand, his words made me 19. Later, I kept the note in my drawer. When I doubted (怀疑) 20I had the ability to be a good editor, I would read John’s note and become 21my ability again.Later, when I made friends with Mr John, I learned that he often wrote notes to 22young people in many fields. “Writing takes more time and it is 23to pick up the phone. But phone calls cannot24 a long time, while a note can be read again and again,” the helpful editor told me.So, please write a note of encouragement to help people in need. Maybe, you can make a great 25.( )16. A. certain B. sureC. surprisedD. frightened( )17. A. interesting B. popularC. wordsD. stamp( )18. A. job B. newspaperC. reportD. show( )19. A. unhappy B. nervousC. excitedD. angry( )20. A. why B. thatC. whatD. if( )21. A. serious with B. sure ofC. careful withD. worried about( )22. A. surprise B. describeC. introduceD. encourage( )23. A. stronger B. weakerC. harderD. easier( )24. A. wait B. lastC. stopD. rest( )25. A. change B. lessonC. storyD. idea三. 阅读理解（每小题2分，共20分）AMusic can be a great power to change people’s lives. Regina del Carmen Sanchez, 14, always believes this. The girl from Kansas City, US, leads a hard life. She lives in a small house with her mom and grandparents. Her mom gets a very low pay.But it doesn’t stop Sanchez’s love of music. She wrote her first song Keep Your Head Up when she was 12. It described the bad situation at her home, but it also sent the message of hope: “My house is old an d poor, but it beats (胜过) being homeless… Love yourself and never give up. You’ll see a better life if you keep your head up…”It took Sanchez several months to finish the song. Sometimes during a break in class, when lyrics (歌词) came into her head, “I would have to write them down right then,” she told the local newspaper The Kansas City Star.Jeremy Lillig was a spokesman for Bright Futures, a charity fund. When he saw the video of the song, he was moved. He shared it through social media(社交媒体). The fund has provided money for poorstudents in Kansas City.Now Sanchez often plays the song in public. “I want to help people understand what is happening in the world in an easy way,” she said.( )26. There are people in Sanchez’s family.A. threeB. fourC. fiveD. six( )27. What’s true about Keep Your Head Up?A. It was written two years ago.B. It showed a feeling of hopeless.C. It described the good situation of a house.D. It took Sanchez several weeks to write the song.( )28. The Kansas City Star is .A. a music groupB. a newspaperC. a charity fundD. a school( )29. The word “moved” can be replaced (代替) by .A. s urprisedB. interestedC. touchedD. excited( )30. The best title of the passage can be .A. A girl and her songB. Poor home is better than being homelessC. Charity changes the girl’s lifeD. Let’s support poor studentsBA UN report said that around 60 million people across the world are drinking polluted water. Some 4,500 children die every day because of polluted water.A report showed that environmental problems kill 3 million children under five years old each year, making them one of the key contributors (构成) in more than 10 million child deaths each year.Dangerous factors (因素) include indoor and outdoor air pollution, water pollution.Another study showed that parents and scientists from seven countries including the United States and India think pollution is the biggest threat (威胁) to children’s living environment.Mrs Green tries to teach her daughter Susan by setting a personal example. She picks out recyclable (可回收的) waste and uses the water from the washing machine to wash the toilet.Chinese children mostly learn about environmental protection in school. Some non-governmental organizations and child centres also teach kids to protect the environment. “More parents have known about it. Family is now playing a more important role,” says a Chinese official.Vera Lehmann, a German scientist says many Chinese now thi nk more of pollution. “I was surprised to find many schools in China are willing to educate the children on environment,” Lehmann said. “There has been a big change between now and ten years ago when I first travelled here.”( )31. What is the main cause of child deaths?A. Polluted water.B. Poor education.C. Environmental problems.D. Indoor and outdoor air pollution.( )32. How many dangerous factors are talked about in the article?A. One.B. Two.C. Four.D. Five.( )33. From the example of Mrs Green, we can know that she .A. takes good care of her daughterB. is strict with her daughterC. likes housework very muchD. tries to lead a green life( )34. Which is right according to the article?A. 4,500 children die every year because of drinking polluted water.B The government now plays a more important role in teaching kids to protect the environment.C. Not only rich countries think pollution is the biggest threat to children’s living environment.D. Vera Lehmann thinks China still pays no attention to environment.( )35. What’s the best title of the article?A. Children today are in poor conditionB. Teaching children to stay greenC. Children died of environmental pollutionD. The biggest problem in the world四. 填空（每小题1分，共15分）A. 根据所给汉语意思或英语解释，用合适的单词填空。
沪教牛津版八年级英语下册期末试卷含答案
沪教牛津版八年级英语下册期末试卷含答案(时间：60分钟；满分：100分)一；听力部分(满分20分)(一)听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。
每个句子读一遍。
1； A； family B； future C； favorite2； A； book B； job C； cook3； A； hotel B； home C； tell4； A； different B； difficult C； delicious5； A； animals B； elephants C； whales(二)听句子，选择适当答语。
每个句子读两遍。
6； A； He is fine；B； He is seventy；C； He is short；7； A； His favorite food is pizza；B； He likes all of us； C； He is tall and fat；8； A； I have already eaten；B； Good idea；C； What a beautiful park!9； A；I’m sorry to hear that；B； Wow! A blue bike；C； That sounds beautiful；10； A；It’s three-thirty；B；It’s Friday；C；It’s June 14th；(三)听对话，根据问题选出正确答案。
每段对话读两遍。
11；What’s wrong with the girl?A； She has a cold；B； She wants to eat something；C； She has a headache；12； Why does the man want to go to Green Restaurant?A； Because the music there is loud；B；Because it’s the cheapest；C；Because it’s the nearest；13； Where did Tim go last week?A； To a flower show；B； To a talent show；C； To a magic show；14； What is Tom eating?A； A pear；B； An apple；C； A banana；15；Where does the woman’s grandmother live?A； In Paris；B； In London；C； In Macao；(四)听短文，从题中所给的A；B；C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
牛津译林版英语八年级下册期末测试含答案
八年级英语下学期期中测试考试时间100分钟一．听力（共20小题，每小题1分，记20分）第一部分听对话回答问题（计10分）本部分共有10道小题，每道小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。
1.Where has the woman been in China?A. B. C.2.Where would the man like to go?A. B. C.3.What did Henry do last night?A. B. C.4.Where did Lucy stay yesterday?A. B. C.5.What happened to Lucy?A .She had a traffic accident. B. Her bike didn't work. C. She lost her car.6.What time will they meet?A.1:15.B.1:30.C.1:45.7.Who is Lucy waiting for?A. Mr. Smith.B. Mrs. Smith.C. Mr. and Mrs. Smith.8.Why can't she go out for a walk?A. Because she is ill.B. Because she has some homework to do.C. Because she doesn't like walking.9.How old is Peter?A. He is twelve.B. He is five.C. He is seventeen.10.Does Mrs. Green like pork better than beef?A. Mrs. Green likes beef better than pork.B. Yes, she does.C. No, she doesn't.第二部分听对话和短文答题（计10分）你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。
英语(牛津版)初二下学期(八年级下册)期末测试卷
牛津英语八年级第二学期英语期末测试卷班别姓名学号一、听力测试（20%）二、语言知识与运用（20%）第一节：单项选择（10%）1.If you use an English word more often, of course you ________ it better.A. rememberB. rememberingC. will rememberD. remembered2.______ he retired from work, _____ he was concerned about his company.A. Though, butB. Although, /C. /, thoughD. /, /3.I’m searching for the clues for the accident. Please tell me what ________ at this time last night.A. were you doingB. you didC. you were doingD. you have done4.Dr. Wang called me to ask when the plane would _______.A. turn offB. take offC. set offD. fly off5.Mar Twain was a famous American writer in ___________.A. the 1830s’B. 1830sC. the 1830’sD. the 1830s6.There are many places of ____ in China, many foreign visitors enjoy doing ____ sightseeing here.A. interests, manyB. interest, muchC. interests, muchD. interest, many7.Tomas Edison ______ a lab for himself when he was young.A. set outB. set freeC. set upD. set in8.While my mother was busy ______, I ______ TV.A. cooking, watchedB. cooking, watchingC. to cook, was watchingD. cooking, was watching9.Mr. Black went to see a doctor this morning since it was difficult for him _______ asleep at night.A. to fallB. fallingC. fellD. to falling10.My mother is strict _____ me, but I am still grateful _____ her.A. with, withB. to, toC. with, toD. to, with第二节：语法填空（10%）When I was three years old, just before my sister was born, my mom asked me what we should name the new baby. I said, “Let’s call 11 Gravy(肉汁)!”You know, we pour gravy over meat and it tastes 12 ! My parents found my idea interesting, but named the new baby Caroline, 13 .Having a sister changed my life. When my sister and I played together, we often got into fights and got angry with each other if we did 14 wrong. It sometimes drove our parents crazy. 15 at the same time, we learned to share our things and to forgive(原谅) each other when we got angry.In North America, there are many kinds of families, but most families 16 a boy and a girl. Of course, some have three or more. In China, most children don’t have brothers 17 sisters, and they have to learn those things in 18 ways, which is more difficult.When I moved away to university, my sister wished that I still lived at home. She wasn’t used to getting all the attention from my parents. But Chinese children get all the attention for all their life!Some middle school students in China wish they had a brother or sister. 19 you are one of them, I have a good idea for you. Treat（对待）your friends and classmates 20 your brothers and sisters!11．A. her B. him C. me D. them12．A. fine B. good C. well D. kind13．A. in place of B. in place C. instead D. instead of14．A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing15．A. But B. So C. Or D. Though16．A. have B. has C. had D. are having17．A. and B. but C. with D. or18．A. another B. the other C. other D. any other19．A. Though B. If C. When D. Because20．A. instead of B. for C. as D. like三、完型填空（10%）English names and Chinese names are quite different, but it’s not hard for us to know．Unlike Chinese, most English people 21 three names．One is their family name, both of22 names are given names．Their family name 23 behind the given name．They use Mr, Mrs or Miss 24 the given name, but they never use 25 with the first name．For example, we can 26 a man named James Allan Green Mr Green, 27 we can’t call him Mr James or Mr Allan．People usually use Jim 28 James．Jim is short for James because 29 easy to remember．But Chinese names are the opposite．A girl named Han meimei puts her family name Han first. Of course, she 30 Ah Mei for short in China if you wish．21．A. has B. had C. have D. owns22．A. another B. other C. others D. the other23. A. are B. is C. was D. were24．A. with B. for C. of D. to25．A. theirs B. their C. them D. it26．A. call B. ask C. write D. say27．A. so B. or C. but D. and28．A. instead of B. for C. with D. of29．A. its B. it’s C. it D. its’30. A. can call B. calls C. can be called D. called四、阅读理解（15%）AIn Britain, people often invite friends for a meal, a party or just coffee. People who know each other very well—close friends, family or neighbors—visit each other’s houses without an invitation, but usually an invitation is needed. When people invite someone to their homes, they often say: “Would you like to come for dinner on Saturday?” Answers are: “Thanks. We’d love to. What time?” or “I’m sorry. We’d love to but we have tickets for the concert.” However, it is not polite to say “No, we wouldn’t”!Sometimes, the British use expressions that sound like invitations. For example: “You must come over for a drink sometime.” or “Let’s go out for a meal one of these days.” These are usually just polite ways of ending a talk. They are not real invitations because they don’t mention an exact time or day. They just show that the person is trying to be friendly and the answers are: “Yes, that would be nice.” or “OK, yes, thanks.” So next time, you hear what sounds like an invitation, listen carefully. Is it a realinvitation or is the person just being friendly?31．It’s always necessary for ______ to visit each other’s houses with an invitation.A. close friendsB. family membersC. neighboursD. new friends32．It is not polite to answer the real invitation by saying “_________”A. Sorry, we’d love to but we have tickets for the concert.B. Thanks. We’d love to. What time?C. Sure. We’d like to, thanks a lot.D. No, we wouldn’t!33．If the British just want to end a talk politely, they may say, “_________”A. Would you like to come for dinner on Saturday?B. Let’s go out for a meal one of these days.C. Let’s go out for a meal on Saturday.D. Shall we go for a drink this afternoon?34．The British often use “________” to answer the invitations that are not real.A. Yes, what time?B. No, that’s not a real invitation.C. OK, yes, thanks.D. No, you just want to be friendly.35．Which is the best title for the passage?A. BritainB. Invitations in BritainC. A talk with friendsD. A DinnerBIn Singapore，many middle school students spend a lot of their time on their studies．Good education is often regarded as a ticket to success in their future．So，many of these students try their best to get a good mark in their examinations．They have a lot of homework every day and exams are a big headache．Sometimes，some of them are even made to go to remedial（补习的）classes after schoo1．Schools run programmes outside school hours．The students can take part in sports and games，music and dance，hiking and rock—climbing，etc．They are also very active in community service（社区服务）.In their spare time，most students like to listen to pop music．Hollywood blockbusters（大片），Hong Kong and Singapore movies are very popular among them．They understand IT very well．Some of them also spend their free time surfing the Internet，e—mailing their friends，playing computer and video games．They sometimes go to cafes，fast—food restaurants，shopping centers and big bookstores．So，it looks like life as a middle school student in Singapore is not easy but it is rich and colorful.36．Many students want to get good education to be _____ in the future．A．popular B．successfulCaaafortable D．generous37．_____ go to remedial classes after school in SingaporeA．A11 of the studentsB．Few of the studentsC．Not all the studentsD．Most of the students38．In the school，the students can’t ______ outside school hours.A．have sportsB．danceC．go hikingD．go to a restaurant39．According to the passage，most students in Singapore like ______.A．Hollywood blockbustersB．writing to their friendsC．talking to their friendsD．having exams40．The meaning of the underlined sentence in the passage is ________.A．the middle schoo1 students’ life in Singapore is easyB．the middle school students’ life in Singapore is amazing (疯狂的)C．the middle school s tudents’ life in Singapore is boringD．the middle school students’ life in Singapore is hard，but it’s interestingCMr. Zhang is on business in France. Here is the hotel card for him. According to the information on the card, choose the right answers.41．Mr. Zhang lives in ______.A. Hotel EiffelB. Hotel ConcordeC. Hotel MapolD. Hotel Napoleon42．The hotel is ______ .A. on King Street near a bankB. next to a museumC. near a train stationD. on George Street43．_______ buses can reach the hotel.A. TwoB. ThreeC. FourD. Five44．If Mr. Zhang gets lost, he can _______.A. take Bus 507 to the hotelB. wait until the light is greenC. go back to the hotel to search the InternetD. call the hotel at the phone number on the card45．Which of the following is true?A. Open the door when the red light is on.B. The card can be used to open the door.C. The card can be used for shopping.D. Mr. Zhang can keep the card when he checks out.五、写作（35%）第一节：根据首字母的提示完成句子。
2022年牛津译林版八年级英语下册期末测试题(附答案)
八年级英语下册期末测试题一. 单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）( )1. — Do you know volunteer teacher working in that school?— Yes. He is UNICEF teacher.A. a; anB. a; aC. the; theD. the; a( )2. —Can you give me a hand? I can’t understand this word.— I am busy now. Here is my . You can look it up by yourself.A. magazineB. programC. dictionaryD. newspaper( )3. — Did you hear any strange when the quake happened?— No. I was enjoying the beautiful of my birds in the garden at that time.A. voice; noiseB. noise; soundC. whisper; soundD. sound; voice( )4. During the conference, the two cities reached an on sharing science and technology.A. educationB. excitementC. agreementD. invention( )5. —What’s up? You don’t look happy.— The music in the restaurant sounds so that I want to leave at once.A. softB. wonderfulC. friendlyD. noisy( )6. I won’t play computer games this weekend. I can’t to waste any time.A. waitB. affordC. wantD. provide( )7. You can’t st art the game because the CD-ROM isn’t put into the computer properly. The underlined part means “”.A. in a quick wayB. in the right wayC. in a different wayD. in the usual way( )8. In most places in Jiangsu, the elderly over 90 not only by their families but also by the government.A. is taking good careB. are taken good care ofC. is taking good care ofD. are taken good care( )9. —I’m looking for you all the morning. ?— To the post office. I sent some postcards to my friends.A. Where have you goneB. Where will you goC. Where are you goingD. Where have you been( )10. The book is written in easy English and there are many pictures in it that even my son can read it.A.so; soB. such; suchC. too; tooD. such; so( )11. — Do you usually drive your car to work?— I , but I have taken the underground almost every day since it came into use.A. had toB. was used toC. used toD. have driven it to work( )12. We have already three charity organizations to help the poor students in the western areas of China.A. taken upB. put upC. picked upD. set up( )13. I dislike the game because I hate the endless questions. If one questioncorrectly, question will be given to you.A. is answered; anotherB. answers; otherC. is answered; otherD. answers; another( )14. —Dirty water shouldn’t be poured into rivers.—.It will cause pollution.A. Don’t say like thisB. Never mindC. I agree with youD. The same to you( )15. —I’m always a little nervous when I talk to Mr Smith.—. He is strict, but he is kind to his students.A. That’s rightB. What a pityC. Take it easyD. Take your time二. 完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）Ther e is not enough oil in the world now. As time 16 , it becomes less and less, so 17 are we going to do when it runs out? Perhaps we will go back to horses and bikes.In the past, some people didn’t use gas made 18 oil in their cars. They made gas from wood and plants19 . The car didn’t go 20 , but they ran, so this was 21 than nothing. However, in the future, we can’t cut down all our 22 to make gas.We can also use electricity (电) to 23 our cars, but first we must get electricity! Some countries make electricity with coal, 24 we can’t always have coal, either. Some countries have big and strong rivers, and they can use the power of 25 to make electricity more easily and cheaply.We are also able to get power from the ocean tide, the wind and the sunlight. Which of these ways will be used to run our cars in the future?( )16. A. goes off B.goes by C. goes away D. goes for( )17. A. where B. who C. which D. what( )18. A. from B. to C. by D. for( )19. A. too B. either C. instead D. besides( )20. A. low B. fast C. slowly D. quietly( )21. A. worse B. easier C. better D. less( )22. A. flowers B. vegetables C. grains D. trees( )23. A. make B. design C. repair D. run( )24. A. so B. and C. but D. because( )25. A. water B. coal C. wind D. gas三. 阅读理解（每小题2分，共20分）AADVERTISEMENTSHONGNAN RESTAURANTWe offer (提供) free dinners to:Cleaners & Retired teachers this weekend.Tel: 83386223Add:635 Grand RoadOpen: Mon. to Fri. 7.00 am — 2.30 pm5.00 pm — 9.00 pmSat. & Sun. 7.30 am — 2.00 pm5.00 pm—10.00 pmBAIHE SHOPPING CENTRESale for Teachers’ DayTeachers will get gifts on Sep 9&10.Tel: 87872738Add: 5300 Shanghai RoadOpen: Mon. to Fri. 10.00 am — 11.00 pmSat. & Sun. 9.00 am — 10.30 pmFULL HOTELTel: 83338989Add:368 East Huanshi Road Breakfast:6.30 am — 9.00 amLunch: 11.30 am — 2.00 pmDinner: 5.30 pm —10.00 pmCoffee Shop: Mon. to Fri. 7.00 am — 10.00pmSat. & Sun. 8.00 am — 10.00 pmFree of charge this week:Guests who were bornon Sep 11th.HISTORY MUSEUMTel: 87796960Add:69 Hong Kong RoadFree Admission (入场) Day: Sep 10&11Open: Mon. to Fri. 9.00 am — 5.00 pmSat. & Sun. 9.00 am — 3.00 pm( )26. Who will get a free gift at Baihe Shopping Centre?A. Mrs Lee. She is a cleaner working there.B. Mrs Lin. She teaches history.C. Mr Lin. He was born on Sep 11.D. Mr Lee. He is a doctor.( )27. If you want to go out for lunch on Sunday, you can call on .A. 83386223 or 83338989B. 87679690 or 83386223C. 83338989 or 87872738D. 87872738 or 87796960( )28. is open for the most hours on Tuesday.A. The coffee shop in Full HotelB. Hongnan RestaurantC. The History MuseumD. Baihe Shopping Centre( )29. On Sunday morning, the coffee shop in Full Hotel doesn’t open until .A. 6.30 amB. 7.00 amC. 7.30 amD. 8.00 am( )30. Your classm ates can on Sep 11.A. visit the History Museum without paying anythingB. enjoy meals for free at Full HotelC. get gifts for free at Baihe Shopping CentreD. have free dinners at Hongnan RestaurantBCushing Academy used to have 20,000 books in its library. But this small American high school began to use electronic books (e-books) instead of printed books since last summer. Why? School leaders say it’s the way of the future. “The school wants to put its focus (重点) on 21st-century learning,” the library’s manager, Tom Corbett, says. Few students are using library books to do their homework now. Most do their research online. Changing the library seems like the best way to meet students’ needs. Without printed books to care for, librarians can now pay more attention to helping students use the online library in new and better ways.Teacher Nancy Boyle says her students still enjoy regular books. But they also read differentkinds of electronic books. “I read them sometimes. So far, it’s been a success. It’s great. The kids are reading more,” she says.Sixteen-year-old Meghan Chenausky says, “I love the feeling of reading books. I was really slow when I started reading electronic books. But now I read fast and I love them very much. It’s so convenient (方便). You can have so many books right at your fingertips (指尖).”( )31. The words “Cushing Academy” in the first passage is .A. a small school libraryB. the name of a schoolC. a company selling booksD. the collection of books( )32. They use electronic books instead of printed books because .A. they’ve had too many printed booksB. people want to know the 21st centuryC. students don’t use printed booksD. they want to meet the students’ needs( )33. What were things like when there were only printed books?A. The librarians had less time helping students.B. The students didn’t do their homework.C. Most students did their research online.D. The school paid much money for them.( )34. How do the teacher and the student think about the e-books?A. The teacher likes t hem, but the student doesn’t.B. The student likes them, but the teacher doesn’t.C. Both the teacher and the student like them.D. Neither the teacher nor the student likes them.( )35. Which is the best title for this passage?A. E-books, the way of the future.B. E-books and printed books.C. How do students use e-books?D. Why do people use e-books?四. 填空（每小题1分，共15分）A．根据所给的汉语意思，用合适的单词填空。