2020-2021年人教版英语专题训练 七年级英语上册阅读理解
2020-2021年人教版英语专题训练七年级英语上册阅读理解一、七年级英语上册阅读理解专项目练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解Did you watch the 2018 World Cup? Do you know the emblem (徽章)of the England national football team? There are three lions and ten roses on the emblem. Let's take a look at the history behind it.The lion became a symbol of England in the 11th century. It means power and bravery. At first, there were only two lions on the emblem. Later, King Richard I added one more lion to it.In 1872, the first international football match was held. The England national football team needed an emblem. The English Football Association decided to use the three lions as a symbol. The ten red roses showed up on the emblem after World War II. They stand for ten different areas in England. The red rose is also a symbol of peace.The England national football team played very well at the Russia World Cup. The team is nicknamed(起绰号) "three cats" by Chinese football fans. Are there three cats on the emblem of the England national football team? No. In fact, there are three lions on the emblem. They represent power and bravery.(1)What do the three lions on the emblem mean?A. Power and braveryB. Three catsC. Different areasD. Peace (2)Which of the following is in the right order?① There were only two lions on the emblem.② The first international football match was held.③ King Richard I added one more lion to the emblem④ The ten red roses appeared on the emblem.A. ①④③②B. ②③①④C. ②①③④D.①③②④(3)Which is TRUE according to (根据)the last paragraph?A. There are three cats on the emblem of England national team.B. England national team plays football like cats.C. Chinese football fans give England national team a nickname "three cats".D. The England national football team plays better than China national team.(4)What is the main idea of this passage?A. 2018 Russia World CupB. Three lions and ten roses.C. The history of the England national football team.D. The Emblem of the England national football team.【答案】(1)A(2)D(3)C(4)D【解析】【分析】文章大意:短文介绍了英格兰足球队队徽上的三只狮子的由来。
(1)细节理解题,根据No. In fact, there are three lions on the emblem. They represent power and bravery.可知,队徽上的三只狮子是力量和勇敢的象征,故答案是A。
(2)细节排序题,根据文章内容可知,一开始队徽上只有两只狮子,后来理查德国王又添加了一头狮子,后来举行了一场国际足球比赛,最后在队徽上又添加了十朵玫瑰,一次细节顺序为①③②④,故答案是D。
(3)正误判断题,根据The team is nicknamed(起绰号)"three cats" by Chinese football fans. 可知,中国的球迷给英格兰足球队队徽起的绰号是“三只猫”,故答案是C。
(4)主旨大意题,文章主要讲述了英格兰足球队队徽的由来,故答案是D。
【点评】考查阅读理解,文章涉及到了细节理解题,细节排序题,正误判断题和主旨大意题,前三种题型同属于细节理解题,直接根据文章内容作答,主旨大意题这需要在充分理解课文的基础上,归纳文章的中心。
2.阅读下列短文,从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Many people may sometimes wish it could be summer all year round. However, as nice as summer is, we really need the other seasons as well.Then why do we have different seasons? We know that the Earth spins on its own axis (轴线). This makes day and night. In 24 hours the Earth turns round once. When we are facing the sun, it is day. When we face away, it is night. Simple!We travel around the sun in a circle. So why does it get colder in winter and hotter in summer? It's because the axis of the Earth is tilted (倾斜的). It means that in summer some places, such as the UK, are leaning towards the ssun. The temperature rises. As the Earth travels around the sun, these places begin to tilt away and the temperature drops. It becomes winter.This is why when the UK has winter, Australia has summer. Imagine having Christmas dinner on the beach! But not all countries have seasons. Countries near the equator (赤道), the line which goes round the middle of the Earth, don't have different seasons. The weather stays almost the same temperature all the year round. Can you think why this is? The middle doesn't tilt very much, does it? This means the seasons don't change much.Then what about the North and South Pole? What are the seasons like there? Because they get very far away from the Sun, their seasons are very extreme. There are only two seasons near the North and South Pole: winter and summer. What's more, they only have one sunrise and one sunset a year. It is dark for six months of the year and light for six months of the year. What problems would there be if you had to live somewhere that was dark for six months of the year and light for six months of the year?(1)The underlined word "spins" in Paragraph 2 means "________".A. looks aroundB. shakes offC. turns aroundD. stands for(2)Why do we have different seasons on Earth?A. Because the Earth spins on its own axis.B. Because the axis of the Earth is titled.C. Because the Sun travels around the Earth in a circle.D. Because we have the South and North Pole.(3)What's the weather like at Christmas in Australia?A. Cold.B. Hot.C. Rainy.D. Snowy.(4)How long does a night last at the South Pole?A. For half a month.B. For six weeks.C. For half a year.D. For a year.【答案】(1)C(2)B(3)B(4)C【解析】【分析】主要讲了我们为什么有不同的季节;赤道附近的国家没有不同季节的原因及南北极圈的季节。
2020-2021年七年级英语上册阅读理解专项复习(word)1
2020-2021年七年级英语上册阅读理解专项复习(word)1一、七年级英语上册阅读理解专项目练习(含答案解析)1.阅读下列短文,从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
CDo you know how to make friends with a group of people? Let me tell you the steps about making friends with the group. Maybe it's helpful to you.First, you need to know what kind of group they are. If people of the group are shy, never ask them "Why don't you talk?" "Why are you quiet?" or "Why do you look shy?". They don't like such questions.Next, remember that each group is different. They may use different words, like different things or have different ways of "hanging out".Then, the important thing is that you should try to be outgoing. If you are outgoing, you would become very popular. Remember, nobody wants to make friends with a shy person.Finally, find a right topic to talk with the group. For example, you can talk with them about the weather, the news, their hobbies or their school life.(1)What does the underlined word "steps" mean in Chinese?A. 脚步B. 步骤C. 办法D. 台阶(2)You can ask the question like" "when you want to talk with a shy person.A. Why don't you talk?B. Why are you quiet?C. Why do you look shy?D. It's a nice day, isn't it?(3)You can talk with the group about the topics except(除了) .A. the weatherB. the newsC. their hobbiesD. their ages (4)Which is the best title for the passage?A. Making friends with parents.B. Good topics to make conversations.C. How to make friends with a group of people.D. Finding differences between the two groups.【答案】(1)B(2)D(3)D(4)C【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文介绍了和一伙人交朋友的一些步骤。
2020-2021年 七年级英语上册阅读理解知识点总结复习及练习测试题(word)1
2020-2021年七年级英语上册阅读理解知识点总结复习及练习测试题(word)1一、七年级英语上册阅读理解专项目练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解It's the Chinese New Year today. Sam gets a red packet from his grandma. That's his favourite part of the festival. He gets four dollars and goes shopping in Chinatown.There are a lot of interesting things on the streets — fireworks, lion dances and delicious foods. Then Sam sees an old man. The man sleeps in the street. He doesn't wear shoes. "He doesn't have a home. What a poor man!" Sam thinks.At a toy shop, Sam wants to buy a toy Monkey King. But it's six dollars. Sam wants to go back home and get more money. On the way, he sees the old man again. "Why not give the four dollars to him? He can use the lucky money to buy some hot food and drinks," Sam thinks.He gives the money to the old man and goes back home. His grandma knows his story and gives him a big hug (拥抱). What a good boy!(1)What is Sam's favourite part about the Chinese New Year?A. Wearing new clothes.B. Getting red packets.C. Visiting his grandma.D. Going shopping.(2)文中加下划线的单词poor的中文意思是“______”。
2020-2021年英语七年级英语上册阅读理解100及答案
2020-2021年英语七年级英语上册阅读理解100及答案一、七年级英语上册阅读理解专项目练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解Peter lives in a small house. He is a clerk(职员)in a bank(银行).Peter gets up at 6:30 every morning. He has breakfast and watches TV news at 7:00. After breakfast, he goes to work by bus.He gets to the bank at 8:25. He gets ready to work. He has too much work to do. He has lunch in a restaurant near the bank. He finishes his work at 4:30. He likes exercise, so he goes home on foot.After supper, he sometimes reads newspapers. Sometimes he looks for things on the Internet. He goes to bed early. He is tired after a day's work.(1)What does Peter do at 6:30?A. He goes to work.B. He gets up.C. He has breakfast.D. He watches TV news.(2)What is Peter?A. He is a driver.B. He is a teacher.C. He is a clerk.D. He is a doctor.(3)How does Peter go home?A. He walks home.B. He goes home by bus.C. He goes home by bike.D. He drives home.【答案】(1)B(2)C(3)A【解析】【分析】本文讲述了Peter的日常。
2020-2021年人教版英语七年级英语上册任务型阅读(word)
2020-2021年人教版英语七年级英语上册任务型阅读(word)一、七年级英语上册任务型阅读专项目练习(含答案解析)1.根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
It's June 6. It's Jenny's birthday. She comes home and sees a card on the table. It says, "There is a present for you, Jenny. Go and look for it in your bedroom (卧室)." Jenny runs to her bedroom. She sees a red box on her bed. She opens it. There is another (又一)card in it. Jenny takes it out and reads, "Dear Jenny, I'm your present. My first letter is in 'some', but not in 'come'. My second letter is in 'have', but not in 'save'. My third letter is in 'live', but not in 'love'. My fourth letter is in 'for', but not in 'of '. My fifth letter is in 'take', but not in 'cake'. What am I?" Jenny thinks and then she says, "Aha, I know! But where is it?" Jenny finds (找到) it behind the door.(1)When is Jenny's birthday?(2)What does the card on the table say?(3)What does Jenny see on her bed?(4)What is Jenny's birthday present, do you know?(5)Where is the present?【答案】(1)It's June 6.(2)It says, "There is a present for you, Jenny. Go and look for it in your bedroom."(3)A red box.(4)A shirt.(5)It's behind the door.【解析】【分析】文章大意:六月六日是Jenny的生日,她回到家中找生日礼物的故事。
2020-2021年英语│英语七年级英语上册阅读理解(有难度)1
2020-2021年英语│英语七年级英语上册阅读理解(有难度)1一、七年级英语上册阅读理解专项目练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解Grandfather always tells Jane stories before she goes to bed at night. Soon, her love for reading grows. She starts borrowing books from the school library.One day, Grandfather told Jane, "Here, my dear, your birthday is coming. This is a very special book and I want you to have it as your birthday present. I am sure that you will enjoy reading it." Jane was excited to get the book. She put down all the other books she had and started reading it day and night. The more she read the book, the more she liked it.Soon, she finished the book. She thought it was a great book so she asked Grandfather who the writer was."I wrote the book, my dear," Grandfather said with a smile."This is really a great present!" Jane thought. "I will take good care of it and show it to Baby John when he grows up."(1)What makes Jane's love for reading grow?A. Her hobby.B. The school library.C. Her birthday party.D. Her grandfather's stories.(2)Jane gets ________ for her birthday.A. a special bookB. a postcardC. a schoolbagD. a birthday cake(3)How did Jane feel when she got the present?A. Sad.B. Worried.C. Excited.D. Bored.(4)After Jane finished reading the book, she wanted to ________.A. write her own bookB. have another bookC. know who the writer wasD. borrow some more books(5)The best title for the passage is "________".A. The writer of a bookB. A great presentC. Jane's grandfatherD. Jane's great birthday【答案】(1)D(2)A(3)C(4)C(5)B【解析】【分析】主要讲了Jane的爷爷总是在Jane睡前给她讲故事,所以Jane喜欢读书,并且爷爷在Jane生日来临时给Jane一本书,Jane非常喜欢,问作者是谁,爷爷说是自己写的,Jane是这是一本极好的礼物。
2020-2021年英语七年级英语上册阅读理解100及答案经典
2020-2021年英语七年级英语上册阅读理解100及答案经典一、七年级英语上册阅读理解专项目练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解People eat different things in different countries.In some countries, people eat rice every day. Sometimes they eat it twice or three times a day for breakfast, lunch and supper. Some people do not eat some kinds of meat. Muslims, for example, do not eat pork.Japanese eat lots of fish. They are near the sea. So it is easy for them to get fish.In the West, such as England and the USA, the most important food is potatoes. People there can cook potatoes in many different ways.Some people eat only fruit and vegetables. They do not eat meat or fish or anything else from animals. They eat food only from plants(植物). They say the food from plants is better for us than meat. These people are called vegetarians.(1)In some countries, people eat _____ every day.A. fishB. vegetablesC. fruitD. rice(2)Why do Japanese eat lots of fish?A. Because they like fish better than the other food.B. Because it is easy for them to get fish.C. Because fish can give them lots of calories.D. Because there is no other food.(3)What is the most important food in some Western countries?A. FishB. PotatoesC. VegetablesD. Fruit and vegetables(4)The underlined word “ vegetarians” means“ _____” in Chinese.A. 只吃素食的人B. 只吃荤食的人C. 研究素食的人D. 种植蔬菜的人(5)Which of the following is TRUE?A. People in different countries eat different food.B. Food from plants is better for us than meat.C. Muslims are vegetarians.D. People in some Western countries can cook tomatoes in many ways.【答案】(1)D(2)B(3)B(4)A(5)A【解析】【分析】文章大意:本篇文章主要讲述了不同的人们在不同的国家吃不同的东西,在一些国家里人们每天吃许多米饭;在日本人们吃许多的鱼;还有一些人们吃许多蔬菜和水果。
2020-2021年七年级英语上册阅读理解试题分类汇编(word)
2020-2021年七年级英语上册阅读理解试题分类汇编(word)一、七年级英语上册阅读理解专项目练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解Danny is a middle school student from South Africa. It is Sunday today. He doesn't go to school. What does he do?Time ActivityDanny is usually at the bus stop (公交车站) at this time. He is on the way to CapeTown. It just takes him half an hour to get there. Danny likes reading and listening tomusic there at weekends.Danny often goes to the Art Club at about ten in the morning. There he usually learnsdrawing, watches art shows and sometimes plays games.At 4:00 p.m., Danny takes the bus back home with his friend Kim. After he is back, hehelps his mum with dinner. If it is early, he does some washing first.It is time for Danny to go to bed. But before sleeping, he always reads some books.Sometimes he listens to the radio (收音机). Good night, Danny!A. at homeB. at schoolC. at the bus stopD. in the Art Club(2)What does Danny sometimes do at the Art Club?A. Learns drawing.B. Plays games.C. Watches art shows.D. Reads books.(3)Who goes back home with Danny?A. His friend.B. His mum.C. His teacher.D. His cousin.(4)Danny usually ________ at 9 p.m.A. goes to bedB. watches TVC. does his homeworkD. takes a walk (5)Which of the following is TRUE about Danny?A. Danny's home is very far from Cape Town.B. Danny is really good at drawing.C. Danny washes clothes once a week.D. Danny sometimes listens to the radio at bedtime.【答案】(1)C(2)B(3)A(4)A(5)D【解析】【分析】文章大意:丹尼是来自南非的一名中学生。
2020-2021年英语七年级英语上册阅读理解及答案
2020-2021年英语七年级英语上册阅读理解及答案一、七年级英语上册阅读理解专项目练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解Lisa goes to school on foot every day. One morning, Lisa leaves home after breakfast without an umbrella. Then it begins to rain. The rain becomes heavier and heavier. Lisa's mother worries about her daughter and decides to find Lisa to give her an umbrella. She drives along the way her daughter always walks. She looks left and right through the car windows to look for Lisa. Finally, she finds Lisa walking in the street happily. She also finds that every time lightning strikes, Lisa will stop, look up at the sky and smile. Lisa's mother is very surprised. She shouts to Lisa, "Lisa, what are you doing?" She answers, "God is taking photos of me, so I smile!"(1)How is the weather according to the passage?A. HotB. WarmC. RainyD. Cold(2)Does Lisa go to school with an umbrella?A. Yes, she is.B. No, she isn't.C. Yes, she does.D. No, she doesn't.(3)How does Lisa's mother go to send Lisa an umbrella?A. On foot.B. By bike.C. By car.D. By bus.(4)Which is Not true according to the passage?A. Lisa is afraid of the lightning.B. Lisa enjoys the raining.C. Lisa is lovely.D. Lisa's mother cares for her daughter.(5)Which is the best title for the passage?A. bad day.B. An umbrella.C. Smile.D. A great mother.【答案】(1)C(2)D(3)C(4)A(5)C【解析】【分析】大意:本文讲述丽萨每天步行去学校,有一天早上丽萨去上学没有带伞,在去学校的路上,天开始下雨,她的妈妈很担心,于是开车给她送伞,但是当她看见丽萨的时候,丽萨正漫步于雨中,见到妈妈面带微笑,妈妈感到很吃惊,于是问丽萨怎么了,丽萨回答是老天在给我拍照,我应该微笑。
2020-2021年 七年级英语上册阅读理解单元测试(word版附答案)
2020-2021年七年级英语上册阅读理解单元测试(word版附答案)一、七年级英语上册阅读理解专项目练习(含答案解析)1.阅读下列短文,从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
ESaving the Earth shouldn't be so difficult,if we can do the following.First,we should take our time . There is no need to hurry.We can walk or ride a bike to work.Second,we should smell the Each.Open the windows.Turn off the air-conditioner, and at the same time,save the energy.Third,we should enjoy cooking at home and having meals on our dinner table.So we can use our own bowls and chopsticks,not the plastic ones.Fourth,we should spend our weekends and holidays in the park playing games and just riding a bike around.Fifth,we should learn how to use old things well in the house,in the garden,or in the kitchen.Lastly, no one really has a mountain and a sea.Don't throw rubbish here and there.(1)What does the writer think of saving the Earth?A. It should be safe.B. It should be difficult.C. It should be easy.D. It should be happy.(2)What do the underlined words "take our time" mean?A. Be happy.B. Be slow.C. Be fast.D. Be sad.(3)What can we know from the passage?A. Eating at home can help save the Earth.B. Opening the windows can help save energy。
2020-2021年七年级英语上册阅读理解汇编(word)
2020-2021年七年级英语上册阅读理解汇编(word)一、七年级英语上册阅读理解专项目练习(含答案解析)1.根据对短文理解,选择答案。
American school students usually go to school on foot, or on the school bus. Some students ride their bikes to school.In the middle school, students usually take classes for six hours a day. They study English, math, history, science, PE, music and art.School begins at half past eight in the morning. At noon, students have lunch at school. After lunch, they go to their classes. School is over at about 4 o'clock. Most students often watch TV and do homework after supper.On weekends, American school students go to the church, do shopping, visit grandparents or go to the park with parents.American school children don't have too much homework. But they watch TV too much. Some even watch TV three to five hours a day. It's bad for health. So their parents worry about it. They play games, do sports or do reading with kids to take their kids away from TV.(1)How long do American middle school students study at school?A. Six classes a dayB. Six hours a dayC. Three to five hours a dayD. Three to six hours a day(2)American school students have________ at noon in school.A. a short restB. a good restC. no restD. a bad rest(3)American parents are worried because their kids___________.A. watch TV too much every dayB. have no rest time in schoolC. have too much homeworkD. take fewer classes every day(4)American parents do lots of things to _________.A. help their kids with their homeworkB. help their kids to keep healthyC. look after their kids at homeD. stop kids watching TV too much(5)The passage tells us___________.A. American kids watch TV too muchB. Something about American school lifeC. American students go to the churchD. American students' school subjects【答案】(1)B(2)A(3)A(4)D(5)B【解析】【分析】主要讲了美国学生的学校生活情况。
