2018年广东高考英语真题及答案

2018年广东高考英语真题及答案（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分）注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A. £ 19. 15.B. £ 9. 18.C. £ 9. 15.答案是 C。

1.What will James do tomorrow ?A.Watch a TV program.B.Give atalk.C.Write a report.2.What can we say about the woman?A.She's generous.B.She's curious.C.She's helpful.3.When does the train leave?A.At 6:30.B.At8:30.C.At 10:30.4.How does the womango to work?A.By car.B.On foot.C.By bike.5.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Classmates.B.Teacher and student.C.Doctor and patient.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.What does the woman regret?A.Giving up her research.B.Dropping out of college.C.Changingher major.7.What is the woman interested in studying now?A.Ecology.cation.C.Chemistry.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.What is the man?A.A hotel manager.B.A tour guide.C.A taxidriver.9.What is the man doing for the woman?A.Looking for some local foods.B.Showing her around the seaside.C.Offering information about a hotel.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.Inan office.B.AthomeC.Ata restaurant.11.What will the speakers do tomorrow evening?A.Goto a concert.B.Visita friend.C.Workextra hours.12.Who is Alice going to call?A.Mike .B.Joan.C.Catherine .听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Why does the woman meet the man?A.To look at an apartment.B.To deliver some furniture.C.To have a meal together.14.What does the woman like about the carpet?A.Its color.B.Its design.C. Its quality .15.What does the man say about the kitchen?A.It's a good size.B.It's newly painted.C. It's adequately equipped .16.What will the woman probably do next?A.Go downtown.B.Talk with her friend.C.Make payment .听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Who is the speakerprobably talking to?A.Movie fans.B.News reporters.C.College students .18.When did the speaker take Englishclasses?A.Before he left his hometown.B.After he came to America.C.When he was 15 years old.19.How does the speaker feel about his teacher?A.He's proud.B.He's sympathetic.C.He's grateful .20.What does the speaker mainly talk about ?A.How education shaped his life.B.How his language skills improved.C.How he managed his business well.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

AWashington, D.C. Bicycle ToursCherry Blossom Bike Tour in Washington, D.C.Duration TourThis small group bike tour is a fantastic way to see a world-famous cherry trees with beautiful flowers of Washington, D.C. Your guide will provide a history lesson about the trees and the famous monuments where they blossom. Reserve your spot before availability — the cherry blossoms—disappear!Washington Capital Monuments Bicycle TourDuration:3 hours (4 miles)Join a guided bike tour and view some of the most popular monuments in Washington,D.C.Explore the monuments and memorials on the National Mall as your guide shares uniquefacts and history at each stop.Guided tour includes bike,helmet,cookies and bottled water.Capital City Bike Tour in Washington,D.C.Duration:3 hoursMorning or Afternoon, this bike tour is the perfect tour for D.C.newcomers and localslooking to experience Washington,D.C.in a healthy way with minimum effort.Knowledgeable guideswill entertain you with the most ,interesting stories about Presidents, Congress, memorials, and parks. Comfortable bikes and a smooth tour route(路线）make cycling between the sites fun and relaxing.Washington Capital Sites at Night Bicycle TourDuration:3 hours(7miles)Join a small group bike tour for an evening of exploration in the heart ofWashington, D.C. Get up close to the monuments and memorials as you bike the sites of Capitol Hill andthe National Mall.Frequent stops are made for photo taking as your guide offers unique facts and history.Tour includes bike,helmet,and bottled water.All riders are equipped with reflective vests and safety lights.21.Whichtour do you need to book in advance?A. Cherry Blossom Bike Tour in Washington,D.C.B. Washington Capital Monuments Bicycle Tour.C.Capital City Bike Tour in Washington,D.C.D.Washington Capital Sites at Night Bicycle Tour.22.What will you do on the Capital City Bike Tour?A.Meet famous people.B.Go to a national park.C.Visit well-known museums.D.Enjoy interesting stories.23.Which of the following does the bicycle tour at night provide?A.City maps.B.Cameras.C. Meals.D. Safety lights.BGood Morning Britain’s Susanna Reid is used to grilling guests on the sofa everymorning, but she is cooking up a storm in her latest role —showing families how to preparedelicious and nutritious meals on a tight budget.In Save Money:Good Food, she visits a different home each week and with the help ofchef Matt Tebbutt offers top tips on how to reduce food waste,while preparing recipes forunder £5 pe r family a day.And the Good Morning Britain presenter says she’s been able toput a lot of what she’s leant into practice in her own home,preparing meals for sons, Sam,14, Finn,13,and Jack, 11."We love Mexican churros,so I buy them on my phone from my local Mexican takeaway restaurant," she explains. "I pay £5 for a portion(一份), but Matt makes them for 26p a portion,because they are flour, water,sugar and oil. Everybody can buy takeaway food, but sometimes we’re not aware how cheaply we can make this food o urselves. "The eight-part series(系列节目), Save Money: Good Food, follows in the footsteps of ITV’s Save Money: GoodHealth, which gave viewers advice on how to get value from thevast range of health products on the market.With food our biggest weekly household expense,Susanna and Matt spend time with adifferent family each week.In tonight’s Easter special they come to the aid of a family in needof some delicious inspiration on a budget.The team transforms the family’s long weekend ofcelebration with less exp ensive but still tasty recipes.24. What do we know about Susanna Reid?A.She enjoys embarrassing her guests.B.She has started a new programme.C.She dislikes working early inthemorning.D.She has had a tight budget for her family.25.How does Matt Tebbutt help Susanna?A.He buys cooking materials for her.B.He prepares food for her kids.C.He assists her in cooking matters.D.He invites guest families for her.26. What does the author intend to do in paragraph 4?A.Summarize the previous paragraphs.B.Provide some advice for the readers.C.Add some background information.D.Introduce a new topic for discussion.27. What can be a suitable title for the text?A.Keeping Fit by Eating SmartB.Balancing Our Daily DietC.Making yourself a PerfectChefD.Cooking Well for LessCLanguages have been coming and going for thousands of years, but in recent times therehas been less coming and a lot more going. When the world was still populated byhunter-gatherers,small, tightly knit (联系)groups developed their own patternsof speech independent of each other.Some language experts believe that 10,000 years ago, when theworld had just five to ten million people, they spoke perhaps 12,000 languages between them.Soon afterwards, many of those people started settling down to become farmers, andtheir languages too became more settled and fewer in number. In recent centuries, trade, industrialisation, the development of the nation-state and the spread of universal compulsoryeducation,especially globalisation and better communications in the past few decades, allhave caused many languages todisappear, and dominant languages such as English, Spanish and Chinese are increasingly taking over.At present, the world has about 6,800 languages. The distribution of these languages ishugely uneven. The general rule is that mild zones have relatively few languages, oftenspoken by many people, while hot, wet zones have lots, often spoken by small numbers. Europehas only around 200languages; the Americas about1,000; Africa 2 400; and Asia andthe Pacific perhaps 3,200, of which Papua New Guinea alone accounts for well over 800. Themedian number (中位数)of speakers is a mere 6,000, which means that half the world’slanguages are spoken by fewer people than that.Already well over 400 of the total of, 6,800 languages are close to extinction(消亡), with only a few elderly speakers left. Pick, at random, Busuu in Cameroon (eight remaining speakers),Chiapaneco in Mexico(150), Lipan Apache in the United States(two or three)or Wadjigu in Australia (one, with a question-mark): none of these seems to have much chance of survival.28. What can we infer about languages in hunter-gatherer times?A.They developed very fast.B. They were large in number.C. They had similar patterns.D. They were closely connected.29. Which of the following best explains"dominant " underlined in paragraph 2？plex.B. Advanced.C.Powerful.D.Modern.30. How many languages are spoken by less than 6, 000 people at present?A.About 6,800B.About 3,400C.About 2,400D.About 1,20031. What is the main idea of the text?A. New languages will be created.B. People’s lifestyles are reflected in languages.C. Human development results in fewer languages.D. Geography determines language evolution.DWe may think we're a culture that gets rid of our worn technology at the first sight of something shiny and new, but a new study shows that we keep using our old devices(装置) well after they go out of style.That’s bad news for the environment—and our wallets—as theseoutdated devices consume much more energy than the newer ones that do the same things.To figure out how much power these devices are using,Callie Babbitt and her colleaguesat the Rochester Institute of Technology in New York tracked the environmental costs for eachproduct throughoutits life—from when its minerals are mined to when we stop using the device.This method provided a readout for how home energyuse has evolved since the early 1990s.Devices were grouped by generation. Desktop computers,basic mobile phones,and box-setTVsdefined 1992. Digital cameras arrivedonthescene in 1997.And MP3 players,smart phones, and LCDTVs entered homesin 2002,beforetablets ande-readers showed upin 2007.As we accumulated more devices,however,we didn't throw out our old ones."The living-room television is replaced andgets planted in the kids' room,and suddenly one day, you have a TV in every room of the house,"said one researcher.The average number ofelectronic devices rose from four per household in 1992 to 13 in 2007.We're not just keepingthese old devices—we continue to use them.According to the analysis of Babbitt's team,olddesktop monitors and box TVs with cathode ray tubes are the worst devices with their energy consumption and contribution to greenhouse gas emissions（排放）more than doubling during the 1992 to 2007 window.So what's the solution（解决方案）? The team's data only went up to 2007, but the researchers also explored what would happen if consumers replaced old products with new electronics that serve more than one function,such as a tablet for wordprocessing and TVviewing.They found that more on-demand entertainment viewing on tablets instead of TVs and desktop computers could cut energy consumption by 44%.32.What does the author think of new devices?A.They are environment-friendly.B.They are no better than the old.C.They cost more to use at home.D.They go out of style quickly.33.Why did Babbitt's team conduct the research?A.To reduce the cost of minerals.B.To test the life cycle ofa product.C.To update consumers onnew technology.D.To find out electricity consumption of the devices.34.Which of the following uses the least energy?A.The box-setTV.B.The tablet.C.The LCDTV.D.Thedesktop computer.35.What does the text suggest people do about old electronic devices?A.Stop using them.B.Take them apart.C.Upgradethem.D.Recycle them.第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

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2018广东高考英语听说真题答案

2018年广东省高考英语听说考试真题APart AThis is one of the greatest masterpieces of Chinese landscape painting. When westerners first discovered Chinese paintings like this one, they could not see their value. To understand painting, you need to understand calligraphy. The character is not a picture of an object in the real world, but a symbol for an idea. As Chinese characters are symbols for ideas, so elements in a Chinese landscape, rocks, water, trees and mountains, became symbols of concepts. For the Chinese, pictures painted with a brush are symbols that carry both the surface meaning and additional hidden meanings. Chinese paintings are not just pretty pictures. They mean something.Part B视频对话W: Good afternoon, Dr. Brown. We are very honored to have you with us today.M: Thanks for inviting me, Mary.W: We know that you have been studying sleep and health for many years.M: Yes, I started my research in 2010.W: I know that good sleep makes me feel better, but I am not so sure about the specific health benefits of good sleep.M: Well, recently I have published a book named Sleep and Health. According to my research, good sleep benefits our mind, weight, heart and more. Yet, few of us realize that. Now more and more people, including young students, are having sleep problems.1. 学生是如何受到睡眠影响的How are students affected by sleep电脑回答For children between the ages of 10 and 16, if they haven’t got enough sleep, they are more likely to have problems with attention and learning. College students who don’t get enough sleep have worse grades than those who do. So don’t sacrifice sleep even if you are trying to meet a deadline. Get a good sleep and you might get a good score.2. 睡眠好还有其他什么好处吗Is there any other benefit of good sleep电脑回答Well, good sleep also helps you have a healthy weight. If you are thinking about going on a diet, you might need to plan an earlier bed time. People tend to feel more hungry and eat more when they get less sleep. Researchers find that dieter who sleep well lose more fat than those don’t.3. 那意味着我们应该多睡觉吗Does that mean we should sleep more电脑回答Well, it depends. Too much or too little sleep is associated with a shorter lifespan. But sleep surely affects the quality of life. If you sleep better, you will certainly live better. It’s pretty clear.1. When did Dr. Brown start his research on sleep and healthHe started it in 2010.2. What is the name of Dr. Brown’s bookSleep and Health.3. What is Dr. Brown’s suggestion for students who are trying to meet a deadlineDo not sacrifice sleep.4. Why do people need to plan an earlier bed time if they go on a dietPeople tend to feel more hungry and eat more when they get less sleep.5. What is associated with a shorter lifeToo much or too little sleep.PART C你将听到一段独白，独白播两遍。

2018年广东高考英语听说真题答案

2018 年广东省高考英语听闻考试真题 APart AThis is one of the greatest masterpieces of Chinese landscape painting. Whenwesterners first discovered Chinese paintings like this one, they could not see their value. To understand painting, you need to understand calligraphy. The characteris not a picture of an object in the real world, but a symbol for an idea. As Chinese characters are symbols for ideas, so elements in a Chinese landscape, rocks, water, trees and mountains, became symbols of concepts. For the Chinese, pictures painted with a brush are symbols that carry both the surface meaning and additional hidden meanings. Chinese paintings are not just pretty pictures. They mean something.Part B视频对话W:Good afternoon, Dr. Brown. We are very honored to have you with us today.M:Thanks for inviting me, Mary.W:We know that you have been studying sleep and health for many years.M:Yes, I started my research in 2010.W: I know that good sleep makes me feel better, but I am not so sure about the specific health benefits of good sleep.M: Well, recently I have published a book named Sleep and Health. According to myresearch, good sleep benefits our mind, weight, heart and more. Yet, few of us realize that. Nowmore and more people, including young students, are having sleep problems.1.学生是怎样遇到睡眠影响的How are students affected by sleep电脑回答For children between the ages of 10 and 16, if they haven’t got enough sleep, they are more likely to have problems with attention and learning. Collegestudents who don’t get enough sleep have worse grades than those who do. So don’t sacrifice sleep even if you are trying to meet a deadline. Get a good sleep and you might get a good score.2.睡眠好还有其余什么利处吗Is there any other benefit of good sleep电脑回答 Well, good sleep also helps you have a healthy weight. If you are thinking about going on a diet, you might need to plan an earlier bed time. People tend tofeel more hungry and eat more when they get less sleep. Researchers find that dieter who sleep well lose more fat than those don ’t.3. 那意味着我们应当多睡觉吗Does that mean we should sleep more电脑回答 Well, it depends. Too much or too little sleep is associated with a shorter lifespan. But sleep surely affects the quality of life. If you sleep better, youwill certainly live better. It ’s pretty cl ear.1.When did Dr. Brown start his research on sleep andhealth He started it in 2010.2. What is the name of Dr. Brown ’s bookSleep and Health.3. What is Dr. Brown ’s suggestion for students who are trying to meet a deadlineDo not sacrifice sleep.4.Why do people need to plan an earlier bed time if they go on a dietPeople tend to feel more hungry and eat more when they get less sleep.5.What is associated with a shorter lifeToo much or too little sleep.PART C你将听到一段独白，独白播两遍。

18年高考英语听说考试真题-A

2018年广东省高考英语听说考试真题APart A Reading AloudIn this part, you are required to watch a video clip and read after the speaker in the video.This is one of the greatest masterpieces of Chinese landscape painting. When westerners first discovered Chinese paintings like this one, they could not see their value. To understand painting, you need to understand calligraphy. The character is not a picture of an object in the real world, but a symbol for an idea. As Chinese characters are symbols for ideas, so elements in a Chinese landscape, rocks, water, trees and mountains, became symbols of concepts. For the Chinese, pictures painted with a brush are symbols that carry both the surface meaning and additional hidden meanings. Chinese paintings are not just pretty pictures. They mean something. (57”) Part B Role PlayIn this part, you are required to act as a role and complete three communicative tasks: listen to a speaker, ask the speaker three questions and then answer five questions.Now please ask the speaker three questions. You have twenty seconds to prepare the question. When you hear a beep, begin to ask the question.Q1: 学生是如何受到睡眠影响的？_____________________________________________________________(10”)A1：Listen to answer 1.Q2: 睡眠好还有其他什么好处吗？____________________________________________________________(10”)A2：Listen to answer 2.Q3:那意味着我们应该多睡觉吗？_____________________________________________________________(10”)A3：Listen to answer 3.Now please get ready to answer five questions. You are allowed ten seconds to prepare the answer. When you hear a beep, begin to answer the question.Q1: Listen to question 1.A1: ____________________________________________________________(10”)Q2: Listen to question 2.A2: ____________________________________________________________(10”)Q3: Listen to question 3.A3: ____________________________________________________________(10”)Q4: Listen to question 4.A4: ____________________________________________________________(10”)Q5: Listen to question 5.A5: ____________________________________________________________(10”)Part C RetellingIn this part, you are required to listen to a monologue and then retell it based on what you have heard.Now please get ready. When you hear a beep, begin to retell it. (120”)____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________2018年广东省高考英语听说考试真题APart B三问部分：Q1:How do students get affected by sleep?/How are students influenced by sleep?/How does sleep influence the students?A1: For children between the ages of ten and sixteen, if they haven’t gotten enough sleep, they are more likely to have problems with attention and learning. College students who don’t get enough sleep have worse grades than those who do. So don’t sacrifice sleep even if you are trying to meet a deadline. Get a good sleep and you might get a better score.Q2:Are there any other benefits of good sleep?Does good sleep have any other benefits?A2: Well, good sleep also helps you have a healthy weight. If you are thinking about going on a diet, you might need to plan an earlier bed time. People tend to feel more hungry and eat more when they get less sleep. Researchers find that dieters who sleep well lose more fat than those who don’t.Q3:Does that mean we should sleep more?/Does that mean we should get more sleep?/Does that mean we should sleep a lot?A3: Well, it depends. Too much or too little sleep is associated with a shorter lifespan, but sleep surely affects the quality of life. If you sleep better, you will certainly live bett er. It’s pretty clear.五答部分：Q1: When did Dr. Brown start his research on sleep and health?A1:In 2010./He started his research in 2010.Q2:What is the name of Dr. Brown’s book?A2:Sleep and Health./His book is Sleep and Health.Q3: What is Dr. Brown’s suggestion for students who are trying to meet a deadline? A3:Don’t sacrifice sleep.Q4: Why do people need to plan an earlier bed time if they go on a diet?A4:Because good sleep also helps them have a healthy weight.Q 5: What is associated with a shorter life?A5:Too much or too little sleep.Part C:参考复述：Tom and Mary were brother in a small village. Both Tom and Mary had to feed their family. They were poor but had a happy life. One year, the weather was bad and there was little harvest. Tom worried his sister Mary might not have enough rice to get through winter. So he got up and filled a bag with rice in a farmhouse. Then he went to Mary’s house and secretly put the rice to her pile. Every night Tom did the something. After two weeks, Tom found something strange. He found his pile didn’t become smaller. He wanted to find out why. One night, Tom hid himself in the farmhouse and waited secretly. A Moment later, Tom was surprised to find that Mary carried a bag of rice and added rice to his pile. She had been doing same thing.。

2018年广东省高考英语试卷最新修正版

2018年广东省高考英语试卷第一部分听力（共两节）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上．录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上．第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话．每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项．听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来冋答有关小题和阅读下一小题．每段对话仅读一遍．例：How much is the shirt？A.£19.15.B. £9.18. C £9.15.答案是C。

1．（1.50分）What will James do tomorrow？A．Watch a TV program．B．Give a talk．C．Write a report．2．（1.50分）What can we say about the woman？A．She's generous．B．She's curious．C．She's helpful．3．（1.50分）When does the train leave？A．At 6：30．B．At 8：30．C．At 10：30．4．（1.50分）How does the woman go to work？A．By car．B．On foot．C．By bike．5．（1.50分）What is the probable relationship between the speakers？A．Classmates．B．Teacher and student．C．Doctor and patient．第二节（每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白．每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D三个选项中选出最佳选项．听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间．毎段对话或独白读两遍．6．（3.00分）听第6段材料，回答下列各题．（1）What does the woman regret？A．Giving up her research．B．Dropping out of college．C．Changing her major．（2）What is the woman interested in studying now？A．Ecology．B．Education．C．Chemistry．7．（3.00分）听第7段材料，回答下列各题．（1）What is the man？A．A hotel manager．B．A tour guide．C．A taxi driver．（2）What is the man doing for the woman？A．Looking for some local foods．B．Showing her around the seaside．C．Offering information about a hotel．8．（4.50分）听第8段材料，回答下列各题．（1）Where does the conversation probably take place？A．In an office．B．At home．C．At a restaurant．（2）What will the speakers do tomorrow evening？A．Go to a concert．B．Visit a friend．C．Work extra hours．（3）Who is Alice going to call？A．Mike．B．Joan．C．Catherine．9．（6.00分）听第9段材料，回答下列各题．（1）Why does the woman meet the man？A．To look at an apartment．B．To deliver some furniture．C．To have a meal together．（2）What does the woman like about the carpet？A．Its color．B．Its design．C．Its quality．（3）What does the man say about the kitchen？A．It's a good size．B．It's newly painted．C．It's adequately equipped．（4）What will the woman probably do next？A．Go downtown．B．Talk with her friend．C．Make payment．10．（6.00分）听第10段材料，回答下列各题．（1）Who is the speaker probably talking to？A．Movie fans．B．News reporters．C．College students．（2）When did the speaker take English classes？A．Before he left his hometown．B．After he came to America．C．When he was 15 years old．（3）How does the speaker feel about his teacher？A．He's proud．B．He's sympathetic．C．He's grateful．（4）What does the speaker mainly talk about？A．How education shaped his life．B．How his language skills improved．C．How he managed his business well．第二部分阅读理解（共两节）第一节（满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项.11．（6.00分）AWashington，D．C．Bicycle ToursCherry Blossom Bike Tour in Washington，D．C．Duration：3 hoursThis small group bike tour is a fantastic way to see the world﹣famous cherry trees with beautiful flowers of Washington，D．C．Your guide will provide a history lesson about the trees and the famous monuments where they blossom．Reserve your spot before availability ﹣and the cherry blossoms ﹣disappear! Washington Capital Monuments Bicycle TourDuration：3 hours （4 miles）Join a guided bike tour and view some of the most popular monuments in Washington，D．C．Explore the monuments and memorials on the National Mall as your guide shares unique facts and history at each stop．Guided tour includes bike，helmet，cookies and bottled water．Capital City Bike Tour in Washington，D．C．Duration：3 hoursMorning or Afternoon，this bike tour is the perfect tour for D．C．newcomers and locals looking to experience Washington，D．C．in a healthy way with minimum effort．Knowledgeable guides will entertain you with the most interesting stories about Presidents，Congress，memorials，and parks．Comfortable bikes and a smooth tour route（路线）make cycling between the sites fun and relaxing．Washington Capital Sites at Night Bicycle TourDuration：3 hours （7 miles）Join a small group bike tour for an evening of exploration in the heart of Washington，D C．Get up close to the monuments and memorials as you bike the sites of Capitol Hill and the National Mall．Frequent stops are made for photo taking as your guide offers unique facts and history．Tour includes bike，helmet，and bottled water．All riders are equipped with reflective vests and safety lights．（1）Which tour do you need to book in advance？A．Cherry Blossom Bike Tour in Washington，D．C．B．Washington Capital Monuments Bicycle Tour．C．Capital City Bike Tour in Washington，D．C．D．Washington Capital Sites at Night Bicycle Tour．（2）What will you do on the Capital City Bike Tour？A．Meet famous people．B．Go to a national park．C．Visit well﹣known museums．D．Enjoy interesting stories．（3）Which of the following does the bicycle tour at night provide？A．City maps．B．Cameras．C．Meals．D．Safety lights．12．（8.00分）BGood Morning Britain's Susanna Reid is used to grilling guests on the sofa every morning，but she is cooking up a storm in her latest role ﹣showing families how to prepare delicious and nutritious meals on a tight budget．In Save Money：Good Food，she visits a different home each week and with the help of chef Matt Tebbutt offers top tips on how to reduce food waste，while preparing recipes for under £5 per family a day．And the Good Morning Britain presenter says she's been able to put a lot of what she's learnt into practice in her own home，preparing meals for sons，Sam，14，Finn，13，and Jack，11．"We love Mexican churros，so I buy them on my phone from my local Mexican takeaway restaurant，'' she explains，"I pay £5 for a portion（一份），but Matt makes them for 26p a portion，because they are flour，water，sugar and oil．Everybody can buy takeaway food，but sometimes we're not aware how cheaply we can make this food ourselves．"The eight﹣part series （系列节目），Save Money：Good Food，follows in the footsteps of ITV's Save Money：Good Health，which gave viewers advice on how to get value from the vast range of health products on the market．With food our biggest weekly household expense．Susanna and Matt spend time with a different family each week．In tonight's Easter special they come to the aid of a family in need of some delicious inspiration on a budget．The team transforms the family's long weekend of celebration with less expensive but still tasty recipes．（1）What do we know about Susanna Reid？A．She enjoys embarrassing her guests．B．She has started a new programme．C．She dislikes working early in the morning．D．She has had a tight budget for her family．（2）How does Matt Tebbutt help Susanna？A．He buys cooking materials for her．B．He prepares food for her kids．C．He assists her in cooking matters．D．He invites guest families for her．（3）What does the author intend to do in paragraph 4？A．Summarize the previous paragraphs．B．Provide some advice for the readers．C．Add some background information．D．Introduce a new topic for discussion．（4）What can be a suitable title for the text？A．Keeping Fit by Eating SmartB．Balancing Our Daily DietC．Making Yourself a Perfect ChefD．Cooking Well for Less13．（8.00分）CLanguages have been coming and going for thousands of years，but in recent times there has been less coming and a lot more going．When the world was still populated by hunter﹣gatherers，small，tightly knit （联系）groups developed their own patterns of speech independent of each other．Some language experts believe that 10，000 years ago，when the world had just five to ten million people，they spoke perhaps 12，000 languages between them．Soon afterwards，many of those people started settling down to become farmers，and their languages too became more settled and fewer in number．In recent centuries，trade，industrialisation，the development of the nation﹣state and the spread of universal compulsory education，especially globalisation andbetter communications in the past few decades，all have caused many languages to disappear，and dominant languages such as English，Spanish and Chinese are increasingly taking over．At present，the world has about 6，800 languages．The distribution of these languages is hugely uneven．The general rule is that mild zones have relatively few languages，often spoken by many people，while hot，wet zones have lots，often spoken by small numbers．Europe has only around 200 languages；the Americas about 1，000；Africa 2，400；and Asia and the Pacific perhaps 3，200，of which Papua New Guinea alone accounts for well over 800．The median number （中位数）of speakers is a mere 6，000，which means that half the world's languages are spoken by fewer people than that．Already well over 400 of the total of 6，800 languages are close to extinction （消亡），with only a few elderly speakers left．Pick，at random，Busuu in Cameroon （eight remaining speakers），Chiapaneco in Mexico （150），Lipan Apache in the United States （two or three）or Wadjigu in Australia （one，with a question﹣mark）：none of these seems to have much chance of survival．（1）What can we infer about languages in hunter﹣gatherer times？A．They developed very fast．B．They were large in number．C．They had similar patterns．D．They were closely connected．（2）Which of the following best explains "dominant" underlined in paragraph 2？A．Complex．B．Advanced．C．Powerful．D．Modern．（3）How many languages are spoken by less than 6，000 people at present？A．About 6，800．B．About 3，400．C．About 2，400．D．About 1，200．（4）What is the main idea of the text？A．New languages will be created．B．People's lifestyles are reflected in languages．C．Human development results in fewer languages．D．Geography determines language evolution．14．（8.00分）DWe may think we're a culture that gets rid of our worn technology at the first sight of something shiny and new，but a new study shows that we keep using our old devices （装置）well after they go out of style．That's bad news for the environment ﹣and our wallets ﹣as these outdated devices consume much more energy than the newer ones that do the same things．To figure out how much power these devices are using，Callie Babbitt and her colleagues at the Rochester Institute of Technology in New York tracked the environmental costs for each product throughout its life ﹣from when its minerals are mined to when we stop using the device．This method provided a readout for how home energy use has evolved since the early 1990s．Devices were grouped by generation．Desktop computers，basic mobile phones，and box﹣set TVs defined 1992．Digital cameras arrived on the scene in 1997．And MP3 players，smart phones，and LCD TVs entered homes in 2002，before tablets and e﹣readers showed up in 2007．As we accumulated more devices，however，we didn't throw out our old ones．"The living﹣room television is replaced and gets planted in the kids' room，and suddenly one day，you have a TV in every room of the house，" said one researcher．The average number of electronic devices rose from four per household in 1992 to 13 in 2007．We're not just keeping these old devices﹣we continue touse them．According to the analysis of Babbitt's team，old desktop monitors and box TVs with cathode ray tubes are the worst devices with their energy consumption and contribution to greenhouse gas emissions （排放）more than doubling during the 1992 to 2007 window．So what's the solution（解决方案）？The team's data only went up to 2007，but the researchers also explored what would happen if consumers replaced old products with new electronics that serve more than one function，such as a tablet for word processing and TV viewing．They found that more on﹣demand entertainment viewing on tablets instead of TVs and desktop computers could cut energy consumption by 44%．（1）What does the author think of new devices？A．They are environment﹣friendly．B．They are no better than the old．C．They cost more to use at home．D．They go out of style quickly．（2）Why did Babbitt's team conduct the research？A．To reduce the cost of minerals．B．To test the life cycle of a product．C．To update consumers on new technology．D．To find out electricity consumption of the devices．（3）Which of the following uses the least energy？A．The box﹣set TV．B．The tablet．C．The LCD TV．D．The desktop computer．（4）What does the text suggest people do about old electronic devices？A．Stop using them．B．Take them apart．C．Upgrade them．D．Recycle them．第二节（毎小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项。

18年高考英语听说考试真题-C

2018年广东省高考英语听说考试真题CPart A Reading AloudIn this part, you are required to watch a video clip and read after the speaker in the video.For thousands of years, human beings have been fascinated by whales. It is uncertain when, how or why the ancestors of the whale gradually moved into a purely aquatic environment. Freed from the gravity of the land, the whales evolved to become the true ocean beings of the planet. For most of our shared history, our relationship with the whales has been a distant one. If a memory remains behind the eyes of these gentle creatures, it is rarely if ever shown. Rather our first furtive attempts to enter the whale's domain seem greeted with curiosity and a longing for communication and understanding. (59’’)Part B Role PlayIn this part, you are required to act as a role and complete three communicative tasks: listen to a speaker, ask the speaker three questions and then answer five questions.Now please ask the speaker three questions. You have twenty seconds to prepare the question. When you hear a beep, begin to ask the question.Q1: 他们为什么这样做？________________________________________________________________(10”) A1: Listen to answer 1.Q2: 那意味着我可以穿任何衣服吗？________________________________________________________________(10”) A2: Listen to answer 2.Q3: 我怎么知道在我的公司该穿什么？________________________________________________________________(10”) A3: Listen to answer 3.Now please get ready to answer five questions. Y ou are allowed ten seconds to prepare the answer. When you hear a beep, begin to answer the question.Q1: Listen to question 1.A1: ________________________________________________________________(10”)Q2: Listen to question 2.A2: ________________________________________________________________(10”)Q3: Listen to question 3.A3: ________________________________________________________________(10”)Q4: Listen to question 4.A4: ________________________________________________________________(10”)Q5: Listen to question 5.A5: ________________________________________________________________(10”) Part C RetellingIn this part, you are required to listen to a monologue and then retell it based on what you have heard.Now please get ready. When you hear a beep, begin to retell it. (120”)____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________。

2018年高职高考高考真题及答案

2018年广东省普通高等学校招收中等职业学校毕业生统一考试英语I.补全对话(5小题.共10分)阅读下列简短对话:从A.B.C.D中选出最佳答案,将对话补全.例: M: How's everything going?W: Fine,thanks.How are you doing?A.I'm16B. Yes,it is goodC. See you thenD.Oh,not too bad答案是D.1. M Could you please pass me the salt?W:A. Yes, it ’s rightB. No. please don'tC. Yes, pleaseD. Sure, here you are2. M : Hi, my name is Ivan, and I'm from Russia.W: , Ivan. My name is Jane. I’m from Canada. A. Nice to meet you B. Thank youC. I think so.D. You are right3. M: Garden Hotel. ?W: Yes, call I book a room for Saturday?A. What's your nameB. Pardon meC. Can I help youD. What's the matter 4. M: I want to have my hair cut, please.W: What kind of hairstyle do you want?A. I am sorry.B. All rightC. Go aheadD. Thanks5. M: The dinner is so delicious.W: Thank you.A. I’d love toB. Take it easyC. You're welcomeD. lm glad you like itⅡ.词汇与语法(20小题.共40分)A)从A.B.C.D中选出句中画线的单词或词组的意义.例: We had enough time to do the work.A.很短的B.一半的C.很长的D.足够的答案是D.6. Last week a tennis ball hit me on the head, but 1 tried to ignore the pain, believing that it would go away sooner or later.A.分享B、忍受 C.忽略 D.治愈7. There seems to be a strong competition for senior high school students to enter university.A. 愿望B.竞争C.倾向D.主张8. Last night Peter not only finished the assignment but also read some poems by one of his favorite poets.1A.家务B.测试C. 预习D.作业9. He speaks French so well indeed, but of course not so fluently as a native speaker does.A.本土的B.优秀的C.外国的D.专业的10. Mr. Smith is in charge of the project to be carried out next month.A.投诉B.批评C.负责D. 参与11. Tom often helps his parents clean and arrange the bedrooms on Sundays.A.粉刷B.整理C.打扫D.调换12 .My brother is leaving for Beijing on business in three days.A.读书B.旅游C.探亲D.出差13. Though having lived abroad for years, many Chinese still observe the traditional customs.A.观察B.执行C.遵循D.支持14. Surprisingly, the man dressed in a worn-out suit finally turned out to be a millionaire.A.出人意料B.显然C.最终D.毫无疑问15. Caroline doesn’t have a gift for music, but she makes up for it with hard work.A、追上 B.背弃 C.弥补 D.剥夺B)从A.B.C.D中选出可以填人空白处的最佳答案.例:It me a long time to finish my homework last night.A.takeB.tookC. has takenD. had taken答案是B.16. "Let's go to the zoo, we?” suggested Mary.A.canB. shallC.doD. will17. Only in this way .A. can the computer repairB. he can repair the computerC.can the computer be repairedD.the computer can be repaired18. It was on Sunday I received a gift from my friend.A. sinceB.whenC.asD. that19.If the bus to the airport hadn't been late,we the plane.A.caughtB.had caughtC. would catchD. would have caught20. Not_ the book,Alan doesn't know how to answer the question.A.readB.having readC.to readD. reading21. The letter is in French. I cannot read it.2A. writingB. wroteC. writtenD. to write22. The more you practise, you can speak.A. the betterB. the wellC. the goodD. the best23. This is my son, is interested in your school.A.thatB. whoC. whichD. what24.I do not like the color of my new bike it runs really fast.A.thoughB. becauseC.ifD.or25.I called some friends for help,but none of them agreed me.A. HelpB.to helpC.helpingD. helpedⅢ.完形填空(20小题,共30分)阅读下列短文,并掌握其大意。

18年高考英语听说考试真题C录音原文与参考答案

2018年广东省高考英语听说考试真题C三问部分：Question 1: Why do they do so?Answer 1:Some studies show that people are more productive when they are wearing casual clothes. Employees also like the casual wear because they don’t need to buy manyclothes, especially for work. Actually, people started to wear casual clothes on Fridaysin the 1990s. Today, employees in many companies can wear casual clothes on mostweekdays.Question 2: Does that mean I can wear casually?/ Does that mean I can wear any clothes?/ Does that mean I can wear casual clothes?/ Does that mean I can dress casually?Answer 2: Not exactly. For example, if you need to do a business presentation, or attend a formal meeting, you need to dress formally. Generally speaking, some types of clothes are notconsidered suitable at workplaces. Sandals, sportswear, vests, and shorts are clothesthat are usually too casual for the office.Question 3: How do I know what I need to wear in my company?/ How do I know what I should wear in my company?/ How can I know what I need to wear in my company?/ Howcan I know what I should wear in my company?Answer 3: Usually, many companies have rules and regulations about dress code. You may check your company handbook for detailed information. You can ask some senior employeesin your company for some tips. That would be most helpful.五答部分：Question 1: When did Dr. Brown come back?Answer 1: Last Friday./ He came back last Friday./ Dr. Brown came back last Friday.Question 2: What company was Dr. Brown’s training program for?Answer 2: A treat company./ His training program was for a treat company./ Dr. Brown’s training program was for a treat company.Question 3: What are the benefits of wearing casual clothes at work?Answer 3: People are more productive when they are wearing casual clothes.Question 4: When do people need to dress formally?Answer 4: When they need to do a business presentation or attend a formal meeting./ When they do a business presentation or attend a formal meeting.Question 5: Who can you ask for tips about dress code in your company?Answer 5: Some senior employees./ I can ask some senior employees in my company./ I can ask some senior employees for tips about dress code in my company.参考复述：Mary’s father gave Mary a camera for her birthday. He showed her how to take good photos with it. Mary loved the present, and she always took the camera with her and took photos wherever she went. One afternoon, she was taking photos in her room when she saw two strangers breaking into a house whose owners were on holiday abroad. Mary yelled to her father to call the police. She also took a lot of photos of the thieves. They were already gone when the police arrived, but some of Mary’s photos clearly showed the thieves’ faces. The police used the photos as evidence in the case. One month later, the thieves were all found and taken to jail. Mary was given a special certificate from the police for her help. She was very happy and proud.。

18年高考英语听说考试真题B录音原文与参考答案

18年高考英语听说考试真题B录音原文与参考答案-CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIAN2018年广东省高考英语听说考试真题B三问部分：Question 1: What activities do you have?Answer 1: Well, we have many activities such as learning to ask questions, reading books, writing reports, debating and so on. The most impressive part isasking questions. I still remember the first time when I was there. I didn’teven know what to ask.Question 2: Is it really difficult to ask questions?/ Is it really difficult to ask/ Is it really hard to ask questions/ Is it really hard to askAnswer 2: Yes, I find it hard usually because I don’t know much about a topic. That’s why we are encouraged to read more. Last week, for example, we wererecommended a book on technology and human life. This week, we cametogether with our book reports, asking questions and exchanging ideas.Next week, we are going to have a debate on the question: Will humansbe replaced by robots? I really learned a lot through these activities. Question 3: How do I join the club/ How can I join the club?Answer 3: Well, at the beginning of each semester, the club recruits new members.You can go there and fill in an application form. Usually you will beinterviewed on the same day. Then the club will give you reply in threedays. And you will know whether you are admitted or not.五答部分：Question 1: What club did Tom joinAnswer 1: The school thinkers’ club./ He joined the school thinkers’ club./ Tom joined the school thinkers’ club.Question 2: When did the club start?Answer 2: This semester./ This term./ It started this semester./ It started this term./ The club started this semester./ The club started this term.Question 3: What is the most impressive part of the club activities for Tom? Answer 3: Asking questions./ The most impressive part is asking questions./ The most impressive part of the club activities for Tom is asking questions. Question 4: What will the club members do next week?Answer 4: Have a debate./ They will have a debate next week./ The club members will have a debate next week./ Have a debate on the question: Will humans be replaced by robots?/ They will have a debate on the question: Will humans be replaced by robots?Question 5: When will the applicants be interviewedAnswer 5: On the same day as they fill in an application form./ After they fill in an application form./ On the same day when they fill in an application form.Tom loved to explore. He often walked in the mountains to look for new things. Tom and his friend wanted to climb a mountain that no one else knew much about, so they were on their own way to the top of the mountain. They found a cave and turned on their flashlights. As they walked deeper into the cave, they entered a big room. The walls of the room were filled with drawings of deer, trees and people, done long ago. The drawings were clearly very old, but they were amazing. Tom took many photographs of all the drawings, and then he left with his friend, promising to come back. But two weeks later, the cave was destroyed by an earthquake. Tom’s pictures were the only proof that the cave ever existed.。

2018年高考英语听说考试真题A录音原文与参考答案

2018年广东省高考英语听说考试真题A三问部分：Question 1: How do students get affected by sleep?/ How are students influenced by sleep?/ How does sleep influence the students?/ How does sleep affect the students?/ How doessleep have an influence on students?Answer 1: For children between the ages of ten and sixteen, if they haven’t gotten enough sleep, they are more likely to have problems with attention and learning. College studentswho don’t get enough sleep have worse grades than those who do. So don’t sacrificesleep even if you are trying to meet a deadline. Get a good sleep and you might get abetter score.Question 2: Are there any other benefits of good sleep?/ Does good sleep have any other benefits? Answer 2: Well, good sleep also helps you have a healthy weight. If you are thinking about going on a diet, you might need to plan an earlier bed time. People tend to feel more hungryand eat more when they get less sleep. Researchers find that dieters who sleep welllose more fat than those who don’t.Question 3: Does that mean we should sleep more?/ Does that mean we should get more sleep?/ Does that mean we should sleep a lot?Answer 3: Well, it depends. Too much or too little sleep is associated with a shorter lifespan, but sleep surely affects the quality of life. If you sleep better, you will certainly live better.It’s pretty clear.五答部分：Question 1: When did Dr. Brown start his research on sleep and health?Answer 1: In 2010./ He started his research in 2010./ Dr. Brown started his research in 2010./ He started his research on sleep and health in 2010./ Dr. Brown started his research on sleep and health in 2010.Question 2: What is the name of Dr. Brown’s book?Answer 2:Sleep and Health./ His book is Sleep and Health./ Dr. Brown’s book is Sleep andHealth./ The name of Dr. Brown’s book is Sleep and Health.Question 3: What is Dr. Brown’s suggestion for students who are trying to meet a deadline? Answer 3: Don’t sacrifice sleep./ His suggestion is not to sacrifice sleep./ Dr. Brown’s suggestion is not to sacrifice sleep./ His suggestion for students is that don’t sacrifice sleep./ Dr.Brown’s suggestion for students is that don’t sacrifice sleep.Question 4: Why do people need to plan an earlier bed time if they go on a diet?Answer 4: Because good sleep also helps them have a healthy weight./ Because people tend to feel hungrier and eat more when they get less sleep./ Because researchers find that dieters who sleep well lose more fat than those who don’t.Question 5: What is associated with a shorter life?Answer 5: Too much or too little sleep./ Too much or too little sleep is associated with a shorter life.参考复述：Tom and Mary were brother and sister. They both supported large families in the same village. They were hardworking farmers. Although Tom and Mary were poor, they were very happy. One year, there was almost no rain, and their rice harvest was tiny. Tom couldn’t sleep because he was worried Mary might not have enough to eat. He went to his farmhouse and filled up a bag of rice. Then he went to Mary’s farmhouse and secretly added it to her pile. Tom did the same thing for two weeks, but he noticed something strange: his pile of rice seemed not to reduce. He decided to hide in the farmhouse and find out why. Tom waited patiently, and he finally saw Mary come in with a bag of rice and add it to his pile. She had been doing the same thing as Tom the whole time.。

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