装修英语

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装修风格英语ppt

装修风格英语ppt
Examples
French provincial, English Victorian
Chinese classical style
Characteristics
Rich colors, enriched carvings, traditional elements like red lands and scrolls
English decoration style is also significant because it uses sustainable and environmentally friendly materials, such as natural fibers and recycled materials, to reduce waste and environmental impact
03
"The attitude is a sudden cotton blend, easy to clean
and maintain."
04
English expression of descriptive style
01
"The room has a cozy and inviting atmosphere, perfect for relaxing and unwinding."
Decoration Style English
目录
• Introduction • Common English vocabulary for decoration
styles • Decoration style English expression
目录
• Decoration style English example presence • Application scenarios of decoration style

住宅室内装饰装修英语

住宅室内装饰装修英语

住宅室内装饰装修英语英文回答:Residential Interior Decoration and Renovation.Residential interior decoration and renovation involve enhancing the aesthetic appeal, functionality, and value of living spaces within a home. It encompasses various aspects, including:Space Planning: Optimizing the layout of rooms and rearranging furniture to create a cohesive and efficientflow of traffic.Color Selection: Choosing paint colors, wallpaper, and fabrics that evoke desired moods and complement the architectural style.Furniture Selection: Selecting furniture pieces thatare comfortable, stylish, and fit the scale and proportionof the space.Lighting Design: Incorporating natural and artificial lighting to create ambiance, highlight features, and improve visibility.Textile Design: Using curtains, rugs, upholstery, and bedding to add texture, pattern, and color to the space.Decorative Accessories: Adding artwork, sculptures, plants, and other decorative elements to enhance the aesthetic appeal.Renovation: Making structural changes to the home, such as remodeling kitchens, bathrooms, or adding new rooms. This often involves updating plumbing, electrical systems, and fixtures.Sustainable Practices: Incorporating eco-friendly materials and design principles to reduce environmental impact and promote well-being.Collaboration: Working with architects, designers, and contractors to ensure a seamless and successful project outcome.中文回答:住宅室内装饰装修。

建筑相关词汇英语

建筑相关词汇英语

(建筑装修)ROOFING & CEILING 屋面及天棚WALL(CLADDING) 墙体(外墙板)FLOOR & TRENCH 地面及地沟DOORS 、GLASS、WINDOWS & IRONMONGERY(HARDWARE)门、玻璃、窗及五金件STAIRCASE、LANDING & LIFT(ELEV ATOR) 楼梯、休息平台及电梯GENERAL ROOM NAME 常用房间名称办公室office服务用房service room换班室shift room休息室rest room (break room)起居室living room浴室bathroom淋浴间shower更衣室locker room厕所lavatory门厅lobby诊室clinic工作间workshop电气开关室switch room走廊corridor档案室archive电梯机房lift motor room车库garage清洁间cleaning room会议室(正式) conference room会议室meeting room衣柜间ward robe暖风间H.V.A.C room饭店restaurant餐厅canteen, dining room厨房kitchen入口entrance接待处reception area会计室accountant room秘书室secretary room电气室electrical room控制室control room工长室foreman office开关柜室switch gear前室antecabinet (Ante.)生产区production area马达控制中心Mcc多功能用房utility room化验室laboratory room经理室manager room披屋(阁楼) penthouse警卫室guard house地下室basement, cellar地漏floor drainDOORS, GLASS, WINDOWS& IRONMONGERY(HARDWARE)门、玻璃、窗及五金件木(钢)门wooden (steel) door镶板门panelled door夹板门plywood door铝合金门aluminum alloy door卷帘门roller shutter door弹簧门swing door推拉门sliding door平开门side-hung door折叠门folding door旋转门revolving door玻璃门glazed door密闭门air-Tight door保温门thermal insulating door镀锌铁丝网门galvanized steelwire mesh door防火门fire door(大门上的)小门wicket门框door frame门扇door leaf门洞door opening结构开洞structural opening单扇门single door双扇门double door疏散门emergency door纱门screen door门槛door sill门过梁door lintel上冒头top rail下冒头bottom rail门边木stile门樘侧料side jumb槽口notch木窗wooden window钢窗steel window铝合金窗aluminum alloy window百叶窗(通风为主) sun-bind, louver (louver, shutter, blind)塑钢窗plastic steel window空腹钢窗hollow steel window固定窗fixed window平开窗side-hung window推拉窗sliding window气窗transom上悬窗top-hung window中悬窗center-pivoted window下悬窗hopper window活动百叶窗adjustable louver天窗skylight老虎窗dormer window密封双层玻璃sealed double glazing钢筋混凝土过梁reinforced concrete lintel钢筋砖过梁reinforced brick lintel窗扇casement sash窗台window sill窗台板window board窗中梃mullion窗横木mutin窗边木stile压缝条cover mould窗帘盒curtain box合页(铰链) hinge (butts)转轴pivot长脚铰链parliament hinge闭门器door closer地弹簧floor closer插销bolt门锁door lock拉手pull链条chain门钩door hanger碰球ball latch窗钩window catch暗插销insert bolt电动开关器electric opener平板玻璃plate glass夹丝玻璃wire glass透明玻璃clear glass毛玻璃(磨砂玻璃) ground glass (frosted glass)防弹玻璃bullet-proof glass石英玻璃quartz glass吸热玻璃heat absorbing glass磨光玻璃polished glass着色玻璃pigmented glass 玻璃瓦glass tile玻璃砖glass block有机玻璃organic glass原木log圆木round timber方木square timber板材plank木条batten板条lath木板board红松red pine白松white pine落叶松deciduous pine云杉spruce柏木cypress白杨white poplar桦木birch冷杉fir栎木oak榴木willow榆木elm杉木cedar柚木teak樟木camphor wood防腐处理的木材preservative-treated lumberMetallic Materials 金属材料黑色金属ferrous metal圆钢steel rob Bar方钢square steel扁钢steel flat型钢steel section (shape)槽钢channel角钢angle steelNon-Ferrous Metal 有色金属金gold白金platinum铜copper黄铜brass青铜bronze银silver铝aluminum铅leadAnti-Corrosion Materials 防腐蚀材料Paint 油漆底漆primer防锈底漆rust-inhibitive primer防腐漆anti-corrosion paint调和漆mixed paint无光漆flat paint透明漆varnish银粉漆aluminum paint磁漆enamel paint干性油drying oil稀释剂thinner焦油tar沥青漆asphalt paint桐油tung oil, Chinese wood oil红丹red lead铅油lead oil建筑原理architectonics建筑形式architectural style民用建筑civil architecture城市建筑urban architecture农村建筑rural architecture农业建筑farm building工业建筑industrial building重工业的heavy industrial轻工业的light industrial古代建筑ancient architecture现代建筑modern architecture 标准化建筑standardized buildings 附属建筑auxiliary buildings城市规划city planning厂区内within site厂区外offsite封闭式closed type开敞式open type半开敞式semi-open type模数制modular system单位造价unit cost概算preliminary estimate承包商constructor, contractor现场site扩建extension改建reconstruction防火fire-prevention防震aseismatic, quake-proof防腐anti-corrosion防潮dump-proof防水water-proof防尘dust-proof防锈rust-proof车流量traffic volume货流量freight traffic volume人流量pedestrian volume透视图perspective drawing建筑模型building modelName Of Professional role 职务名称项目经理project manager (PM)设计经理design manager首席建筑师principal architect总工程师chief engineer土木工程师civil engineer工艺工程师process engineer电气工程师electrical engineer机械工程师mechanical engineer计划工程师planning engineer助理工程师assistant engineer 实习生probationer专家specialist, expert制图员draftsman技术员technician排水drainage, dewatering排水沟drainage ditch排水孔weep hole, drain hole排水设备dewatering equipment 净高clear height净距clear distance净空clearanc。

家庭装修类英语词汇

家庭装修类英语词汇

家庭装修类英语词汇Home renovation and decoration can be an exciting yet challenging task. It involves selecting the right materials, colors, and furniture to create a cozy and inviting living space. In this article, we will explore some common English vocabulary related to home decoration and provide Chinese translations and detailed explanations.**1. Living Room (客厅)*** Sofa: 沙发 - A large furniture piece for seating and reclining. * Coffee Table: 茶几 - A small, low table placed in front of a sofa or chairs for holding drinks and other items. * Rug: 地毯 - A piece of cloth material used tocover the floor, adding warmth and comfort. * Curtains: 窗帘 - Fabric hangings that cover the windows, providing privacy and装饰效果.**2. Bedroom (卧室)*** Bed: 床 - A furniture piece for sleeping. * Mattress: 床垫 - A padded cover for a bed, providing comfort and support. * Nightstand: 床头柜 - A small table placed nextto a bed, usually used for holding lamps, clocks, and otherpersonal items. * Wardrobe: 衣柜 - A large furniture piece for storing clothes and other items.**3. Kitchen (厨房)*** Cabinets: 橱柜 - Enclosed furniture units for storing kitchen utensils and appliances. * Countertop: 操作台 - The horizontal surface in a kitchen where cooking and food preparation tasks are performed. * Sink: 水槽 - A fixed fixture in a kitchen or bathroom for washing dishes or hands. * Stove: 炉子 - An appliance used for cooking food. **4. Bathroom (浴室)*** Bathtub: 浴缸 - A large container for taking baths. * Shower: 淋浴 - A fixed fixture in a bathroom for rinsing the body under running water. * Toilet: 马桶 - A plumbing fixture for the discharge of human waste. * Vanity: 洗脸台- A furniture piece with a sink and usually a mirror, used for washing and grooming.**5. Flooring (地板)*** Carpet: 地毯 - A material covering for floors, usually made of wool, nylon, or other synthetic fibers. * Hardwood Flooring: 硬木地板 - Flooring made of solid wood,usually oak, maple, or walnut. * Tile Flooring: 瓷砖地板 - Flooring made of small, rectangular units of hardened clayor stone.**6. Wall Decor (墙面装饰)*** Wallpaper: 壁纸 - A decorative material used to cover walls, available in various patterns and colors. * Paint:油漆 - A liquid substance applied to surfaces, such aswalls or furniture, to provide color and protection. * Mirrors: 镜子 - Reflective surfaces used for enhancing the appearance of a room or for practical purposes.**7. Lighting (照明)*** Chandelier: 吊灯 - A decorative hanging light fixture, often with multiple light sources. * Table Lamp: 台灯 - A lamp designed to sit on a table or other furniture. * Floor Lamp: 地灯 - A tall lamp with a flexible neck, usually placed on the floor next to a sofa or reading chair.**8. Furniture Styles (家具风格)*** Modern: 现代风格 - Clean lines, minimal decoration, and the use of natural materials. * Traditional: 传统风格 - Ornate designs, intricate carvings, and often made of wood.* Contemporary: 现代主义风格 - A blend of modern and traditional elements, often with a focus on functionality and simplicity.In conclusion, home decoration is an art that requires careful consideration of various elements. By familiarizing yourself with the vocabulary related to home decoration, you can make informed decisions and create a space that reflects your personal style and taste.。

装修知识点总结英语

装修知识点总结英语

装修知识点总结英语Interior design is the art and science of enhancing the interior of a building to achieve a healthier and more aesthetically pleasing environment for the people using the space. It involves a combination of creative and technical solutions to create a functional and visually appealing interior environment.In this article, we will explore several key knowledge points in interior design, including the principles of design, color theory, furniture and accessories, lighting, and sustainable design.Principles of DesignThe principles of design are the fundamental concepts that designers use to create visually appealing and functional spaces. These principles include balance, proportion, rhythm, emphasis, and unity.Balance refers to the distribution of visual weight in a room. There are three types of balance: symmetrical, asymmetrical, and radial. Symmetrical balance is when objects are arranged evenly on either side of a central axis, while asymmetrical balance involves arranging objects of different sizes and shapes to achieve visual equilibrium. Radial balance is achieved when objects are arranged around a central point.Proportion is the relationship between the size, shape, and position of different elements in a room. It is important to ensure that the proportions of furniture and other elements are in harmony with the overall space.Rhythm is the repeated use of certain design elements to create a sense of movement and visual interest. It can be achieved through the use of patterns, colors, and textures.Emphasis is the focal point of a room, which draws the viewer's attention and creates a sense of visual hierarchy. It can be achieved through the use of color, texture, or form.Unity refers to the cohesive relationship between all the elements in a room. It is important to ensure that all the elements work together to create a harmonious and balanced space. Color TheoryColor is an important element in interior design that can influence the mood, perception, and ambiance of a space. Understanding color theory is essential for creating harmonious and visually appealing interiors.The color wheel is a useful tool for understanding the relationships between different colors. It consists of primary colors (red, yellow, and blue), secondary colors (orange, green, and purple), and tertiary colors (a combination of a primary and a secondary color).Color harmony is the use of colors that complement each other and create a pleasing visual effect. There are several color harmony schemes, including monochromatic, analogous,complementary, and triadic. Monochromatic schemes use different shades and tints of a single color, while analogous schemes use colors that are adjacent to each other on the color wheel. Complementary schemes use colors that are opposite to each other on the color wheel, while triadic schemes use three colors that are equidistant from each other on the color wheel.Furniture and AccessoriesFurniture and accessories play a crucial role in interior design, as they contribute to the functionality and aesthetic of a space. When selecting furniture and accessories, it is important to consider the scale, proportion, and style of the room.Scale refers to the size of furniture in relation to the size of the room. It is important to ensure that the furniture is proportionate to the space and does not overwhelm it.Proportion is the relationship between the size, shape, and position of furniture and other elements in a room. It is important to ensure that the proportions of furniture and accessories are in harmony with the overall space.Style refers to the aesthetic and design elements of furniture and accessories. There are various furniture styles, including modern, traditional, contemporary, and eclectic. It is important to select furniture and accessories that complement the style of the room and create a cohesive look.LightingLighting is an essential element in interior design that can influence the mood, atmosphere, and functionality of a space. There are three main types of lighting: ambient, task, and accent.Ambient lighting provides overall illumination and creates a comfortable and inviting atmosphere. It can be achieved through the use of ceiling-mounted fixtures, wall sconces, and floor lamps.Task lighting is used to provide focused illumination for specific activities, such as reading, cooking, or working. It can be achieved through the use of desk lamps, pendant lights, and under-cabinet lighting.Accent lighting is used to highlight and emphasize specific architectural features, artwork, or objects in a room. It can be achieved through the use of track lighting, recessed lighting, and wall-mounted fixtures.In addition to the types of lighting, it is important to consider the color temperature, brightness, and placement of lighting fixtures to create a balanced and visually appealing environment.Sustainable DesignSustainable design, also known as green design, is an approach to interior design that focuses on creating healthier, more energy-efficient, and environmentally friendly spaces. It involves the use of sustainable materials, energy-efficient lighting, and eco-friendly practices.Sustainable materials are those that have a minimal impact on the environment, such as recycled or renewable materials. Examples of sustainable materials include bamboo, cork, reclaimed wood, and recycled glass.Energy-efficient lighting is a key element of sustainable design, as it can reduce energy consumption and lower electricity bills. LED lighting, daylighting, and sensor-controlled lighting are examples of energy-efficient lighting solutions.Eco-friendly practices, such as proper waste management, water conservation, and indoor air quality, are important aspects of sustainable design. It is important to consider the long-term impact of interior design decisions on the environment and to prioritize sustainability in the design process.ConclusionInterior design is a multifaceted discipline that encompasses creativity, technical expertise, and a deep understanding of the principles and practices of design. By understanding the principles of design, color theory, furniture and accessories, lighting, and sustainable design, designers can create harmonious, functional, and visually appealing interiors. It is essential for designers to stay abreast of new trends, materials, and technologies to create innovative and sustainable living and working spaces.。

工装 家装 英语

工装 家装 英语

工装家装英语
工装家装英语是指在建筑工程领域中涉及到的各类工装和家装方面的英语术语和表达。

在建筑工程中,工装指的是各种工程机械设备,如起重机、挖掘机、压路机等。

而家装则是指房屋内部的装修和装饰,包括墙面、地面、天花板、灯具、家具等。

以下是一些常见的工装家装英语:
1. Excavator 挖掘机
2. Bulldozer 推土机
3. Crane 起重机
4. Cement mixer 混凝土搅拌机
5. Scaffolding 脚手架
6. Wallboard 墙板
7. Flooring 地板
8. Ceiling 天花板
9. Lighting 灯具
10. Furniture 家具
11. Paint 油漆
12. Wallpaper 壁纸
13. Carpet 地毯
14. Curtain 窗帘
15. Blinds 百叶窗
当我们在进行工装家装的时候,需要和相关的工程师或装修师傅
进行沟通,因此需要掌握一些基本的工装家装英语。

同时,在购买建材和装修用品时,也需要了解这些英语术语,以便更好地进行选购。

地产行业常见英文及缩写

地产行业多见英文及缩写1、CBD:中央商务区(Central Business District),许多国际大都市都形成了相当规模的CBD,如纽约的曼哈顿、东京的新宿、香港的中环,现在,北京的CBD确定在西起东大桥路,东至西大望路,南至通惠河,北至朝阳北路的区域内。

CBD应具备以下特征:现代城市商务中心,汇聚世界众多知名企业,经济、金融、商业高度集中,众多最佳的写字楼、商务酒店和娱乐中心,最完善便当的交通,最快速的通讯与高昂的地价。

2、CLD:中央居住区,指由若干个居住区组成的可以满足城市居民居住、教育、购物、娱乐、休闲的大型集中型居住区,国际上普遍称为CentralLiving District(简称CLD)。

CLD最重要的两个因素是空间和环境。

如,北京的亚运村、上海的徐家汇-虹桥沿线、深圳的香榭里社区。

3、COD:中央行政区,全称是CentraLOffiCiaL DistriCt,其名称源于该区内汇集了多家国家部委、机关、办事机构4、MORE:互动商务居住区,英文MobileOfficeResidentialEdifice的缩写,其文意为移动、办公、居住等意。

MORE社区具有最松弛的办公室、较正途的环境、最有用的商务团队,还有住宅内更隐私的空间等诸多优点。

(北京时代之光)5、CID:以中关村为中心的高科技园区,是Central Information District的缩写。

这是一个过渡的概念,并不成熟。

很多关于CID的提法,都是与CBD和CLD共存的。

6、SOHO:小型居家办公室(北京SOHO现代城)7、LOFT:无内墙割断的平敞式平面布置宅(北京远洋天地)8、STUDIO:工作室公寓(太和世纪星和欧陆经典)9、SOLO:单身精准住宅(北京SOLO精舍)10、CITY HOUSE:城市新住宅11、MALL:中文俗称摩尔,英文ShoppingMall 的简称,可译为超级休闲购物中心,是20世纪50年代初兴起于美国,现在欧、美、日、东南亚广为流传并开始风行世界的一种全新商业模式,其定义为:以大型零售业为主体,众多专业店为辅助业态和多功能商业服务设施形成的综合性商业聚合体。

地产行业常见英文及缩写

地产行业常见英文及缩写1、CBD:中央商务区(Central Business District),许多国际大都市都形成了相当规模的CBD,如纽约的曼哈顿、东京的新宿、香港的中环,现在,北京的CBD确定在西起东大桥路,东至西大望路,南至通惠河,北至朝阳北路的区域内。

CBD应具备以下特征:现代城市商务中心,汇聚世界众多知名企业,经济、金融、商业高度集中,众多最好的写字楼、商务酒店和娱乐中心,最完善便利的交通,最快捷的通讯与昂贵的地价。

2、CLD:中央居住区,指由若干个居住区组成的可以满足城市居民居住、教育、购物、娱乐、休闲的大型集中型居住区,国际上普遍称为Central Living District(简称CLD)。

CLD最重要的两个因素是空间和环境。

如,北京的亚运村、上海的徐家汇-虹桥沿线、深圳的香榭里社区。

3、COD:中央行政区,全称是CentraL OffiCiaL DistriCt ,其名称源于该区内汇集了多家国家部委、机关、办事机构4、MORE:互动商务居住区,英文Mobile Office Residential Edifice的缩写,其文意为移动、办公、居住等意。

MORE社区具有最轻松的办公室、较正规的环境、最有效的商务团队,还有住宅内更隐私的空间等诸多优点。

(北京时代之光)5、CID:以中关村为中心的高科技园区,是Central Information District的缩写。

这是一个过渡的概念,并不成熟。

很多关于CID的提法,都是与CBD和CLD共存的。

6、SOHO:小型居家办公室(北京SOHO现代城)7、LOFT:无内墙割断的平敞式平面布置宅(北京远洋天地)8、STUDIO:工作室公寓(太和世纪星和欧陆经典)9、SOLO:单身精准住宅(北京SOLO 精舍)10、CITY HOUSE:城市新住宅11、MALL:中文俗称摩尔,英文Shopping Mall 的简称,可译为超级休闲购物中心,是20世纪50年代初兴起于美国,现在欧、美、日、东南亚广为流传并开始风行世界的一种全新商业模式,其定义为:以大型零售业为主体,众多专业店为辅助业态和多功能商业服务设施形成的综合性商业聚合体。

装饰装修英语动词

装饰装修英语动词Decorating and Remodeling English VerbsThe world of home improvement and interior design is filled with a rich tapestry of English verbs that capture the various actions and processes involved in transforming living spaces. From the initial planning stages to the final touches, these verbs paint a vivid picture of the dynamic journey of decorating and remodeling. Let us delve into the depths of this linguistic landscape and explore the diverse array of English verbs that bring life to the art of home transformation.One of the fundamental verbs in the realm of decorating and remodeling is to plan. This verb encapsulates the essential first step of envisioning the desired outcome and mapping out the necessary steps to achieve it. It involves carefully considering the available space contemplating design concepts and visualizing the final result. The verb to plan lays the groundwork for the entire project setting the stage for the subsequent actions.As the planning phase transitions into the implementation stage the verb to measure comes into play. This verb encompasses the meticulous act of assessing dimensions and proportions ensuring that every element fits seamlessly within the designated space. It requires a keen eye for detail and a methodical approach to guarantee precision in the execution of the design. The verb to measure is the foundation upon which the physical transformation begins.With the planning and measuring complete the next crucial verb is to choose. This verb embodies the decision-making process involved in selecting the appropriate materials finishes and accessories that will bring the design vision to life. From the selection of paint colors to the procurement of furniture and decor pieces the verb to choose empowers homeowners and designers to curate the perfect aesthetic for their living spaces.Once the choices have been made the action of to purchase takes center stage. This verb encapsulates the act of acquiring the necessary materials and resources to commence the remodeling or decorating project. It involves navigating the marketplace whether it be physical or digital stores to procure the desired items within budgetary constraints. The verb to purchase is the gateway to the physical transformation of the space.As the materials are obtained the verb to prepare becomes paramount. This verb encompasses the meticulous task of readying the work area for the upcoming changes. It may involve tasks such as clearing the space removing existing fixtures or furnishings and ensuring a clean and organized environment to facilitate the renovation process. The verb to prepare lays the groundwork for the hands-on work to come.With the preparatory stage complete the verb to install emerges as a critical action. This verb describes the process of strategically placing and securing new elements within the space such as cabinetry flooring fixtures or built-in features. It requires a methodical approach attention to detail and often specialized skills to ensure a seamless and structurally sound integration of the new components.Alongside the installation process the verb to paint plays a pivotal role in transforming the aesthetic of a space. This verb encapsulates the application of color to walls ceilings or other surfaces using brushes rollers or spraying techniques. The verb to paint allows homeowners and designers to infuse the space with their desired hues creating a fresh and personalized ambiance.As the painting progresses the verb to accessorize becomes essential. This verb encompasses the act of adding the finishing touches to a space through the strategic placement of decorative elements suchas artwork mirrors lamps or accent pieces. The verb to accessorize allows homeowners and designers to imbue the space with their unique style and personality elevating the overall design.The verbs discussed thus far have focused on the various stages of the decorating and remodeling process but there are also verbs that capture the ongoing maintenance and upkeep of a space. The verb to clean for example describes the act of removing dirt and grime from surfaces restoring them to a pristine condition. Similarly the verb to organize encompasses the systematic arrangement of items within a space ensuring a clutter-free and visually appealing environment.Finally the verb to admire serves as a fitting culmination of the decorating and remodeling journey. This verb encapsulates the sense of pride and satisfaction that homeowners and designers experience when they step back and appreciate the transformed living space. It is a moment of celebration where the hard work creativity and attention to detail coalesce into a harmonious and aesthetically pleasing result.In conclusion the world of decorating and remodeling is rich with a diverse array of English verbs that capture the multifaceted nature of this endeavor. From planning and measuring to choosing purchasing and installing these verbs paint a vivid picture of the transformativeprocess. Additionally verbs like to paint to accessorize to clean and to organize highlight the ongoing care and maintenance required to sustain the beauty of a space. Ultimately the verb to admire serves as a triumphant culmination of this journey a testament to the power of language to encapsulate the joy and fulfillment of creating a truly remarkable living environment.。

地产行业常见英文及缩写

地产行业常见英文及缩写1、CBD:中央商务区(Central Business District),许多国际大都市都形成了相当规模的CBD,如纽约的曼哈顿、东京的新宿、香港的中环,现在,北京的CBD确定在西起东大桥路,东至西大望路,南至通惠河,北至朝阳北路的区域内。

CBD应具备以下特征:现代城市商务中心,汇聚世界众多知名企业,经济、金融、商业高度集中,众多最好的写字楼、商务酒店和娱乐中心,最完善便利的交通,最快捷的通讯与昂贵的地价。

2、CLD:中央居住区,指由若干个居住区组成的可以满足城市居民居住、教育、购物、娱乐、休闲的大型集中型居住区,国际上普遍称为Central Living District(简称CLD)。

CLD最重要的两个因素是空间和环境。

如,北京的亚运村、上海的徐家汇-虹桥沿线、深圳的香榭里社区。

3、COD:中央行政区,全称是CentraL OffiCiaL DistriCt ,其名称源于该区内汇集了多家国家部委、机关、办事机构4、MORE:互动商务居住区,英文Mobile Office Residential Edifice的缩写,其文意为移动、办公、居住等意。

MORE社区具有最轻松的办公室、较正规的环境、最有效的商务团队,还有住宅内更隐私的空间等诸多优点。

(北京时代之光)5、CID:以中关村为中心的高科技园区,是Central Information District的缩写。

这是一个过渡的概念,并不成熟。

很多关于CID的提法,都是与CBD和CLD共存的。

6、SOHO:小型居家办公室(北京SOHO现代城)7、LOFT:无内墙割断的平敞式平面布置宅(北京远洋天地)8、STUDIO:工作室公寓(太和世纪星和欧陆经典)9、SOLO:单身精准住宅(北京SOLO 精舍)10、CITY HOUSE:城市新住宅11、MALL:中文俗称摩尔,英文Shopping Mall 的简称,可译为超级休闲购物中心,是20世纪50年代初兴起于美国,现在欧、美、日、东南亚广为流传并开始风行世界的一种全新商业模式,其定义为:以大型零售业为主体,众多专业店为辅助业态和多功能商业服务设施形成的综合性商业聚合体。

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