初中英语被动语态易错题归纳及习题专练(含答案)
被动语态易错题归纳及专练
将语态与主谓一致结合起来命题
1. All the employees except the manager ______to work online at home.
A. encourages B. encourage C. is encouraged D. are encouraged
解析：主语是all the employees(复数) ，而不是the manager，排除答案A和C；又因all the employees与encourage是被动关系，要用被动语态，排除B，故选D。
2. A library with five thousand books _______to the nation as a gift.
A. is offered B. has offered C. are offered D. have offered
解析：a library是offer的承受者，要用被动语态，排除B和D；又因主语(library)
是单数，排除C；故选A。注意：with five thousand books是a library是定语。
将语态与虚拟语气结合起来命题
—Don’t you think it necessary that he ______ to Miami but to New York?
— I agree, but the problem is ______ he has refused to.
A. will not be sent; that B. not be sent; that
C. should not be sent; what D. should not send; what
解析：因he与send是被动关系，排除D；又因it (is) necessary后的that从句的谓语要用“(should+) 动词原形”，排除选项A；答句中的表语从句不缺任何句子成分，用that；故选B。
将语态与倒装结合起来命题
Only after my friend came ______.
A. did the computer repaired B. be repaired the computer
C. was the computer repaired D. the computer was repaired
解析：因the computer与repair是被动关系，排除A；又因only加状语置于句首，要用部分倒装，排除选项D和B；故选C。 将固定短语中的名词作主语来增加句子理解难度
Good care must ______babies, particularly while they are ill.
A. take B. take of C. be taken D. be taken of
解析：由固定短语take good care of(好好照看) 是可知，good care与take是被动关系，排除A和B；选项C中又漏掉了of；故选D。
在语境中将语态与时态结合起来命题
1. The number of deaths from heart disease will be reduced greatly if people
______to eat more fruit and vegetables.
A. persuade B. will persuade C. be persuaded D. are persuaded
解析：因people与persuade是被动关系，排除A和B。又因为主语是一般将来时，条件句中用一般现在时，所以选D。
2. Hundreds of jobs ______if the factory closes.
A. lose B. will be lost C. are lost D. will lost
解析：因lose与jobs是被动关系，排除A和D；又因条件状语从句是一般现在时，主句中的谓语动词应当是一般将来时，故选B。
3. With more forests being destroyed, huge quantities of good earth ______each
year.
A. were washed away B. is being washed away
C. are washing away D. are being washed away
解析：因good earth(沃土) 与wash away(冲走) 是被动关系，排除C；又因quantities of…作主语，谓语动词用复数，排除B；指近阶段(近些年) 正在发生的事，用现在进行时，排除A；故选D。
4. —The window is dirty. —I know. It ______ for weeks
A. hasn’t cleaned B. didn’t clean C. wasn’t cleaned D. hasn’t been
cleaned
解析：由is和for weeks可知，要用现在完成时态，排除B和C；又因It (The
window) 与clean是被动关系，要用被动语态，所以选D。
一、选择题
( )1._____ a new library _____ in our school last year?
A. Is; built B. Was; built C. Does; build D. Did ; build
( )2. An accident ____ on this road last week.
A. has been happened B. was happened C. is happened D. happened
( )3.Cotton ____ in the southeast of China.
A. is grown B. are grown C. grows D. grow
( )4.So far, the moon ____ by man already.
A. is visited B. will be visited C. has been visited D. was visited
( )5.A talk on Chinese history _____ in the school hall next week.
A. is given B. has been given C. will be given D. gives
( )6.How many trees ____ this year?
A. are planted B. will plant C. have been planted D. planted
( )7.A lot of things ____ by people to save the little girl now.
A. are doing B. are being done C. has been done D. will be done
( )8.--When ___ this kind of computers______? --Last year.
A. did; use B. was; used C. is; used D. are; used
( )9.The Great Wall ____ all over the world.
A. knows B. knew C. is known D. was known
( )10.Who _____ this book _____?
A. did; written B. was; written by C. did; written D. was; written
( )11.A story _____ by Granny yesterday.
A. was told us B. was told to us C. is told us D. told us
( )12.The monkey was seen _____ off the tree.
A. jump B. jumps C. jumped D. to jump
( )13.The school bag ___ behind the chair.
A. puts B. can be put C. can be putted D. can put
( )14.Older people ____ well.
A. looks after B. must be looked after C. must look after D. looked after
( )15.Our teacher ______ carefully.
A. should be listened to B. should be listen C. be listened D. is listened
用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空。(请注意时态和语态两个方面噢)
1.It's said(据说) that the long bridge______________（build）in two months．
2.Where to have the meeting ______________ （discuss）now． 3.Which language _______the most widely_______（speak）in the world？
被动语态练习题含答案及解析
被动语态练习题含答案及解析
试题分析：考查倒装句和被动语态。句意：只有增加医生数量50%，病人才能在这家医院得到治疗。根据句意，需要使用倒装句，将can放到句首，再将主语the patients放到助动词can的后面，形成部分倒装句。同时，根据句意，需要使用被动语态，将be treated放到句末。故选C。
考点：倒装句和被动语态的使用。
4.It was the natural disaster。rather than human errors。that
was to blame for the death of so many innocent people.
The blame for the death of so many innocent people should be
placed on the natural disaster。not on human errors.
5.Yes。they had been completed when I came back home.
The repairs had already been completed when I returned
home.
efforts have been made in the past decades to protect the
environment.
Numerous efforts have been made over the past few decades
to safeguard the environment.
答案】A
改写】所有医生都坚称他受了重伤，需要立即进行手术。
解析】考查虚拟语气。句意：医院里的所有医生都坚称他受了重伤，需要立即进行手术。insist后面接的是虚拟语气，表示建议或要求，should be表示“应该被”，be operated on表示“接受手术”，故选A。
初中英语语法知识—被动语态的专项训练解析含答案(3)
一、选择题
1．The Seventh CISM Military World Games(军运会)________successfully in Wuhan last month.
A．is held B．was held C．will be held
2．—The 2022 Winter Olympic Games in China. —I’m sure it will be a great success.
A．hold B．will hold C．were held D．will be held
3．This special pen _________ for writing large size words.
A．use B．uses C．is using D．is uesd
4．—Zheng Yuan, why did you go on a vacation to Weifang?
— You know I'm a fan of kites. The international kite festival _____there in April every year.
A．is held B．was held C．will be held
5．— Do you know the young man was charged murdering his boss?
—But I don't think he is guilty that crime.
A．for; of B．with; of C．of; with D．with; for
6．The 24th Winter Olympic Games __________ in Beijing and Zhangjiakou in 2022.
A．is held B．will be held C．was held D．holds
初中英语语法被动语态专练(附习题和答案)
初中英语语法被动语态专练（附习题和答案）
1被动语态中谓语动词的基本构成：
be + done
2八种时态的被动语态：（变 be 的时态即可，done不动）
1）一般现在时：am / is / are + done
①People grow rice in the south of the country.
Rice is grown in the south of the country.
②The school doesn't allow us to enter the chemistry lab without a teacher.
We are not allowed to enter the chemistry lab without a teacher.
2）一般过去时：was / were + done
①They agreed on the building of a new car factory last month.
The building of a new car factory was agreed on last month.
②The students didn't forget his lessons easily.
His lessons were not easily forgotten
3）一般将来时：will + be done
①They will send cars abroad by sea.
Cars will be sent abroad by sea.
②They will give plenty of jobs to school-leavers.
Plenty of jobs will be given to school-leavers. 4）一般过去将来时：would + be done
①The manager said they would complete the project by the end of the year.
(完整版)被动语态专题(练习题含答案)
(完整版)被动语态专题(练习题含答案)
一、选择题
1．The school hall ________ next week to celebrate this year's Science & Technology Festival.
A．is decorated B．will decorate C．is decorating D．will be decorated
2．— Mom, can I eat a hamburger? —- Sure, if the dishes __________.
A．washed B．are washed C．will wash D．will be washed
3．Much attention should ________ these details.
A．pay B．be paid C．pay to D．be paid to
4．When you visit a museum, some instructions should ________ and we’d better not ________
them.
A．pay attention to; be against B．be paid attention; against
C．be paid attention to; against D．be paid attention to; be against
5．We're sure that the environment in our city ______ greatly through our work in the near future.
A．improved B．was improved C．has improved D．will be improved
6．In Switzerland, things like glass and plastic ______ into different groups and then recycled.
被动语态(用适当形式填空 20题 含解析)初中英语专题练习 (3)
被动语态（用适当形式填空 20题 含解析）初中英语专题练习
一、用单词适当形式填空
1．We must obey the traffic rules because many people ________ (kill) in traffic accidents every
year.
2．New inventions in technology should (introduce) to old people to improve their lives.
3．Billions of coffee cups (throw) away in the UK each year. A change in recycling is
necessary.
4．—Mum, could I play football with my friends this afternoon?
—Of course, if your homework (finish).
5．Now, solar energy (praise) as the most hopeful energy.
6．Tina can’t (allow) to go out with friends at night.
7．—Are the police going to tell the details of the case to the public?
—Not until the thief (catch).
8．The little baby that felt sleepy (lay) on the bed after her mommy came back home.
9．English (speak) all over the world and we’d try to learn it well.
初中英语被动语态专项练习(附带答案)
被动语态专项
一.各种时态下/带有情态动词下的被动语态表达
1. 一般现在时：
2. 一般过去时：
3. 一般将来时：
4. 现在进行时：
5. 过去进行时：
6. 现在完成时：
二.把下列句子变成被动语态
1.We found some jewels in a box.
_________________________________________________________.
2.The teacher is keeping the pupils at school for a revision.
_________________________________________________________.
3.You must finish the article before Friday.
_________________________________________________________.
4.They will not paint the house again next year.
_________________________________________________________.
5.I have told the children many times not to skate on the pond.
_________________________________________________________.
6.Do they take good care of the cat?
_________________________________________________________.
7.The boss gave Tom a book.
_________________________________________________________.
初中英语被动语态专项练习(含答案)
初中英语被动语态专项练习
1. The books ____ for two weeks.
A. may be kept
B. may keep
C. borrow
D. are borrowed
2. The number of Tik Tok users(抖音用户) ____ sharply since Tik Tok in 2016.
A. has risen; appeared
B. have been risen; appeared
C. have raised; was appeared
D. has been raised; was appeared
3. Susan, do your homework quickly. We'll go for a picnic as soon as your homework
____.
A. finishes
B. will finish
C. is finished
D. will be finished
4. Mom said, "You can watch TV after your homework ____.”
A. completes
B. is completed
C. has completed
D. completing
5. I found that the words we should pay attention to ____ down.
A. writing
B. write
C. were written
D. being written
6. This kind of book sells well and ____ out in this bookshop.
A. is sold
B. sells
C. sold
D. are sold
7. The computer needs ____. I think I need ____ to ask Mr. Zhang for help.
完整版)初中被动语态练习题及答案
完整版)初中被动语态练习题及答案
Passive Voice Practice
I。Change the following active sentences into passive
sentences:
1.A recorder is often used in our English class.
2.A new film will be shown next week.
3.When was the house built?
4.The boy was seen entering the room.
5.Will a new film be shown next week?
6.He is often seen helping his classmate.
7.The light must be turned off before going to bed.
8.Who is the bike being repaired by?
9.All the texts should be learned by heart by the student.
II。Choose the correct passive form:
1.The reading room was cleaned yesterday afternoon. 2.The workers were made to work ten hours a day.
3.Food must be kept in a cool place in summer.
4.His father was sent to work in Hong Kong 3 years ago.
5.The pen writes well。(No passive form is appropriate for
this sentence.)
6.Great changes have been made in the town since
(完整版)初中被动语态练习题及答案
(完整版)初中被动语态练习题及答案
被动语态习题 1 被动语态练习题
一、把下列主动语态改为被动语态:
1 We often use a recorder in our English class.
2 They will show a new film next week。
3 When did they build the house?
4 I saw the boy enter the room.
5 Will they show a new film next week?
6 We often see him help his classmate.
7 must turn off the light before you go to be。d
8 Who is repairing the bike?
9The student should learn all the texts by heart。
二、选择填空:
1. The reading room ________ yesterday afternoon.
A. cleaned B。 is cleaned C. was cleaning D. was cleaned
2. The workers were made ________ ten hours a day。
A。 work B。 to work C。 working D。 worked
3. Food ________ in a cool place in summer.
A。 must keep B. mustn’t keep C。 must be kept D. mustn’t be kept
4. His father ________ to work in Hong Kong 3 years ago.
被动语态专项练习(含答案)
初中被动语态专项练习
基础达标
一、用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空
1.It's said that the long bridge （build）in two months．
2.Where to have the meeting （discuss）now．
3.Which language the most widely （speak）in the world？
4.The lost boy （not find）so far．
st year a large number of trees （cut）down．
6. The students often （tell）to take care of their desks and
chairs.
7. The old man is ill. He （must send）to the hospital.
8. Vegetables, eggs and fruits （sell）in this shop.
9. How long your uncle （be）in the city?
10. Can the magazine （take）out of the library?
11. The room （clean）by me every day.
12. The stars can’t （see） in the daytime.
13. Some flowers （water）by Li Ming already.
14. This kind of shoes （sell）well.