2013年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语(一)真题及参考答案
2013年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语（一）真题及参考答案
Section I Use of English
Directions: Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each
numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on ANSWER SHEET 1. (10 points)
People are, on the whole, poor at considering background information when
making individual decisions. At first glance this might seem like a strength that __1_
the ability to make judgments which are unbiased by _2_ factors. But Dr Simonsohn
speculated that an inability to consider the big _3_ was leading decision-makers to be
biased by the daily samples of information they were working with. _4_, he theorised
that a judge _5_ of appearing too soft _6_crime might be more likely to send someone
to prison __7_he had already sentenced five or six other defendants only to forced
community service on that day.
To __8__this idea, they turned their attention to the university-admissions process.
In theory, the ____9___ of an applicant should not depend on the few
others___10____ randomly for interview during the same day, but Dr Simonsohn
suspected the truth was____11____.
He studied the results of 9,323 MBA interviews _12_ by 31 admissions officers.
The interviewers had _13_ applicants on a scale of one to five. This scale _14_
numerous factors into consideration. The scores were _15_ used in conjunction with
an applicant’s score on the GMAT, a standardised exam which is _16_out of 800
points, to make a decision on whether to accept him or her.
Dr Simonsohn found if the score of the previous candidate in a daily series of
interviewees was 0.75 points or more higher than that of the one _17__ that, then the score for the next applicant would_18_ by an average of 0.075 points. This might
sound small, but to_19_the effects of such a decrease a candidate would need 30 more
GMAT points than would otherwise have been _20__.
1. A grants B submits C transmits D dilivers
2. A minor B external C crucial D objective
3. A issue B vision C picture D moment
4. A Above all B On average C In principle D For example
5. A fond B fearful C capable D thoughtless
6. A in B for C to D on
7. A if B until C though D unless
8. A. test B.emphasize C.share D.promote
9. A.decision B.quality C.status D.success
10. A.found B.studied C.chosen D.identified
11. A.otherwise B.defensible C.replaceable D.exceptional
12. A. inspired B. expressed C. conducted D. secured
13. A. assigned B. rated C. matched D. arranged
14. A. put B. got C. took D. gave
15. A. instead B. then C. ever D. rather
16. A. selected B. passed C. marked D. introduced
17. A below B after C above D before
18. A jump B float C fluctuate D drop
19. A achieve B undo C maintain D disregard
20. A necessary B possible C promising D helpful
Section II Reading Comprehension
Part A
Directions: Read the following fourtexts. Answer the questions below each text by
choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on ANSWER SHEET 1. (40 points)
Text 1
In the 2006 film version of The Devil Wears Prada ,Miranda Priestly, played by Meryl
Streep, scolds her unattractive assistant for imagining that high fashion doesn’t affect her,
Priestly explains how the deep blue color of the assistant’s sweater descended over the years
from fashion shows to departments stores and to the bargain bin in which the poor girl
doubtless found her garment.
This top-down conception of the fashion business couldn’t be more out of date or at odds
with the feverish would described in Overdressed, Eliazabeth Cline’s three-year indictment of
“fast fashion”. In the last decade or so ,advances in technology have allowed mass-market
labels such as Zara ,H&M, and Uniqlo to react to trends more quickly and anticipate demand
more precisely. Quicker turnarounds mean less wasted inventory, more frequent release, and
more profit. These labels encourage style-conscious consumers to see clothes as
disposable-meant to last only a wash or two, although they don’t advertise that –and to renew
their wardrobe every few weeks. By offering on-trend items at dirt-cheap prices, Cline argues,
these brands have hijacked fashion cycles, shaking an industry long accustomed to a seasonal
pace.
The victims of this revolution , of course ,are not limited to designers. For H&M to offer a
$5.95 knit miniskirt in all its 2,300-pius stores around the world, it must rely on low-wage
overseas labor, order in volumes that strain natural resources, and use massive amounts of
harmful chemicals.
Overdressed is the fashion world’s answer to consumer-activist bestsellers like Michael
2004年全国硕士研究生招生考试英语(一)试题(完整版)及参考答案
毙考题APP
考试使用毙考题，不用再报培训班
邀请码：8806
2004年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题
Section I Listening Comprehension
Directions:
This section is designed to test your ability to understand spoken English. You will hear a
selection of recorded materials and you must answer the questions that accompany them. There
are three parts in this section, Part A, Part B and Part C.
Remember, while you are doing the test, you should first put down your answers in your test
booklet. At the end of the listening comprehension section, you will have 5 minutes to transfer
all your answers from your test booklet to ANSWER SHEET 1.
Now look at Part A in your test booklet.
Part A
Directions:
For questions 1-5, you will hear a talk about the geography of Belgium. While you listen, fill
out the table with the information you have heard. Some of the information has been given to
全国硕士研究生入学统一考试考研英语(二)十年真题(含答案)
考研英语（二）十年真题及答2010年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试考研英语（二）真题.........................................................................1
2010年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试考研英语（二）真题答案...............................................................10
2011年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试考研英语（二）真题.......................................................................12
2011年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试考研英语（二）真题答案...............................................................22
2012年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试考研英语（二）真题.......................................................................24
2012年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试考研英语（二）真题答案...............................................................34
2013年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试考研英语（二）真题.......................................................................36
2013年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试考研英语（二）真题答案...............................................................45
2014年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试考研英语（二）真题.......................................................................47
2025考研英语一真题试卷及答案(打印版)
1 / 12 2025年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语（一）试题
Section I Use of English
Directions:
Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D
on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)
Located in the southern Peloponnesian peninsula, Pavlopetri (the modern name of the site)
emerged as a Neolithic settlement around 3500 B.C. and became an important trading center for
Mycenaean Greece (1650-1180 B.C.). This area of the Aegean Sea is __1__ to earthquakes and
tsunamis, which caused the city to __2__ sink. The slow sea level rise in Mediterranean __3__ this
city around 3000 years ago.
For millennia, the city's __4__ lay unseen below some 13 feet of water. They were covered by
a thick layer of sand __5__ the island of Laconia. In recent decades, shifting __6__ and climate
change have eroded a natural barrier that __7__ Pavlopetri. In 1967 a scientific survey of the
2013年考研英语二真题及答案
2013年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语（二）真题及参考答案
Section I Use of English
Directions:
Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B,
C or D on ANSWER SHEET 1. (10 points)
Given the advantages of electronic money, you might think that we would move quickly to
the cashless society in which all payments are made electronically. 1 a true cashless society
is probably not around the corner. Indeed, predictions have been 2 for two decades but have
not yet come to fruition. For example, Business Week predicted in 1975 that electronic means of
payment would soon "revolutionize the very 3 of money itself," only to 4 itself several years
later. Why has the movement to a cashless society been so 5 in coming?
Although electronic means of payment may be more efficient than a payments system based
2023 年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试考研英语(一)真题
1
2023
Section I Use of English
Directions: Read thefollowing text. Choose the best word (s)for each
numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10
points)
It’s not difficult to set targets for staff. It is much harder, 1 ,to
understand their negative consequences. Most work-related behaviors have
multiple components. 2 one and the others become distorted.
Travel on a London bus and you’ll 3 see how this works with
drivers. Watch people get on and show their tickets. Are they carefully
inspected? Never. Do people get on without paying? Of course! Are there
inspectors to 4 that people have paid? Possibly, but very few. And
people who run for the bus? They are 5 . How about jumping lights?
Buses do so almost as frequently as cyclists.
考研类历年真题答案-2019年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试(英语一)试题
1 2019年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试（英语一）试题答案解析
Section I Use of English
Read the following text. Choose the best word (s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the
ANSWER SHEET (10 points)
Today we live in a world where GPS systems, digital maps, and other navigation apps are available on our
smart phones._1_of us just walk straight into the woods without a phone. But phones _2_ on batteries, and
batteries can die faster than we realize. _3_ you get lost without a phone or a compass, and you _4_ can' t
find north, a few tricks to help you navigate _5_ to civilization, one of which is to follow the land.
When you find yourself well _6_ a trail, but not in a completely _7_ area, you have to answer two questions:
Which _8_ is downhill, in this particular area? And where is the nearest water source? Humans
2024年考研英语(一)真题及参考答案
2024年全国硕士研究生招生考试
英语(一)试题
(科目代码：201)
☆考生注意事项☆
1.答题前，考生须在试题册指定位置上填写考生编号和考生姓名；在答题卡
指定位置上填写报考单位、考生姓名和考生编号，并涂写考生编号信息点。
2.考生须把试题册上的“试卷条形码”粘贴条取下，粘贴在答题卡的“试卷
条形码粘贴位置”框中。不按规定粘贴条形码而影响评卷结果的，责任由
考生自负。
3.选择题的答案必须涂写在答题卡相应题号的选项上，非选择题的答案必须
书写在答题卡指定位置的边框区域内。超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在
草稿纸、试题册上答题无效。
4.填(书)写部分必须使用黑色字迹签字笔书写，字迹工整、笔迹清楚；涂
写部分必须使用2B铅笔填涂。
5.考试结束，将答题卡和试题册按规定交回。
(以下信息考生必须认真填写) 考生编号
考生姓名
Section I Use of English
Directions:
Read the following text.Choose the best word(s)for each numbered blank and mark A,
B,C or D on the ANSWER SHEET.(10 points)
There's nothing more welcoming than a door opening for you. 1 the need to
be touched to open or close,automatic doors are essential in 2 disabled access to
buildings and helping provide general 3 to commercial buildings.
Self-sliding doors began to emerge as a commercial product in 1960 after being
2023年考研英语一真题及答案完整解析(1)
2023年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语（一）
2023年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语（一）
Justice Antonin Scalia, for e某ample, appeared at political
events. That kind of activity makes it less likely that the
court’s decisions will be _4_ as impartial judgments. Part of
the problem is that the justices are not _5_by an ethics code.
At the very least, the court should make itself _6_to the code
of conduct that _7_to the rest of the federal judiciary.
This and other similar cases _8_the question of whether
there is still a _9_between the court and politics.
The framers of the Constitution envisioned law _10_having
authority apart from politics. They gave justices permanent
positions _11_they would be free to _12_ those in power and have
no need to _13_ political support. Our legal system was designed
to set law apart from politics precisely because they are so
2015年考研英语一真题及答案详细解析2015年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语(一)试题及答案详细解析
1
2015年全国硕士研究生考试英语（一）试题
考试时长：180分钟 总分：100分
Section I Use of English :
Directions: Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B,C or D on the
ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)
Though not biologically related, friends are as ―related‖ as fourth cousins, sharing about 1% of genes. That is
_(1)_a study, published from the University of California and Yale University in the Proceedings of the National
Academy of Sciences, has__(2)_.
The study is a genome-wide analysis conducted _(3)__1,932 unique subjects which __(4)__pairs of unrelated
friends and unrelated strangers. The same people were used in both_(5)_.
While 1% may seem_(6)_,it is not so to a geneticist. As James Fowler, professor of medical genetics at UC San
Diego, says, ―Most people do not even _(7)_their fourth cousins but somehow manage to select as friends the
考研精品文档 2010年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题附答案详解(试题一)
2010年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试
英语试题附答案详解(试题一)
第 1部分：真题训练
第 2 部分：答案详解
Section I Use of English
Directions:
Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) foreach numbered blank and mark [A], [B], [C] or [D]on ANSWER SHEET 1. (10 points)
In 1924 American' National Research Council sent toengineers to supervise a series of industrial experiments at a large telephone-parts factorycalled the Hawthorne Plant near Chicago. It hoped they would learn how stop-floorlignting__1__workers productivity. Instead, the studies ended __2___giving their
name to the“Hawthorne effect”, the extremely influential idea that the very___3____to beingexperimented upon changed subjects' behavior.
The idea arose because of the __4____behavior of the women in the Hawthorne plant.According to __5____of the experiments, their hourly output rose when lighting was increased,but also when it was dimmed. It did not __6____what was done in the experiment;