【英语】英语非谓语动词题20套(带答案)及解析

【英语】英语非谓语动词题20套(带答案)及解析 一、非谓语动词 1.Sue practices ______ the violin hard and often gives wonderful performances. A. play B. played C. to play D. playing 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:Sue努力练习拉小提琴并经常做精彩演出。Practise doing sth.故答案为D。 【点评】考查动名词的用法,掌握practice doing结构。

2.—I think the environment is terrible these years. —Yes, it will be even worse the government takes action it. A. until; protect B. unless; to protect C. if; protecting 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:——我认为这几年来环境太糟糕了。——是的,环境会变得更糟糕,除非政府采取措施保护环境。A. until; 直到…为止,B. unless除非,如果不,连词;C. if如果,连词;until和if放在这里,句意不通顺,take action to do sth. 采取行动去做某事,动词不定式作目的状语,故选B。 【点评】此题考查连词短语和固定搭配。

3. —Jack hasn't taken his piano lessons for a long time. —He is considering _________ his piano course and spending more time on his study. A. to drop B. to throw C. dropping D. throwing 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:——Jack很久没有上钢琴课了。——他在考虑放弃钢琴课,把更多的时间花在学习上。consider doing sth考虑做某事。drop放弃;丢掉;throw扔掉。故选C。

【点评】考查动名词和动词辨析。 4.When you are tired, in the countryside is a wonderful experience. A. relaxing B. relaxed C. relax D. relaxes 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】考查非谓语动词。句意:当你累的时候,在农村放松是一个奇妙的体验。所填动词在句中作主语,该用动名词形式,所以选A。 5.I really don't know this question. It is too hard. A. which to answer B. how to answer C. what to answer 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:我真的不知道如何回答这个问题。它太难了。which to answer回答哪一个; how to answer怎么回答;what to answer回答什么;据It's too hard.可知此处指的是这个问题太难,不知道如何回答,选B

6.——Would you mind not_____ noise? Alice is sleeping. ——Sorry, I didn't know. I________ she was awake.

A. make, think B. making, thought C. making, think D. make, thought 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:—你可不可以不要制造噪音?Alice在睡觉。—对不起,我不知道。我还以为她醒着呢! 根据I didn't know.可知 我刚才不知道,那时认为她醒着,I thought我原以为。故选B。 【点评】 考查动词的用法。

7.It was raining. My father asked me _______ a raincoat. A. take B. takes C. took D. to take 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:正下雨。我父亲要我带上雨衣。根据关键词 asked me, 再结合选项,可判断出此处考查的是 ask sb. to do sth.的用法,故答案选 D。 【点评】考查固定搭配ask sb. to do sth.。

8.Mount Xiaolei is not far away from here, but it will still take us a few hours there by bike. A. getting B. to get C. got D. get 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】考查非谓语动词辨析。句意:小雷山离这儿不远,但是骑车还是要花我们几小时到那儿。做某事花某人多长时间的结构是:It takes sb. some time to do sth,即:前用it作形式主语,后用带to的不定式作真实的主语。故选B。

9.It's necessary for us English well. A. to learn B. learning C. learn D. learns 【答案】 A 【解析】【解析】句意:对我们来讲,学好英语是必需的事。表达“做某事……”就是动词短语作主语,动词短语作主语时,常用it作为形式主语放在句首,而将真正的主语用带to的不定式跟在后面,即:It's+adj +for sb+to do sth(对某人来讲,做某事怎么样。)本句动词用不定式:to learn。故选A。

10.We have worked so long. Shall we stop a rest? A. have B. to having C. having D. to have 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】考查非谓语动词。句意:我们已经工作了很长时间。我们停下来休息休息吗?stop doing sth停止做某事;stop to do sth停下来去做某事。所以选D。

11.Taiji is my favorite and I often play it healthy. A. to keep B. keeps C. keeping D. kept 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:太极拳是我是最爱,为了保持我经常打太极拳。这里考查的是非谓语动词,用动词不定式来表示目的。故选A。

考点:考查非谓语动词的用法。 12.It is necessary for us students _____ the listening ability. A. to improve B. improving C. improve D. improves 【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意:对于我们学生来说提高听力能力是有必要的。it's +形容词+for sb to do sth 做某事对于某人来说怎么样 ,故答案为A。 【点评】考查不定式。掌握固定搭配it's +形容词+for sb to do sth。

13. Whenever we kids come over, Auntie Susan just stands there and watches us ________ sure we don't break anything.

A. make B. made C. to make D. making 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:无论什么时候我们这些孩子们来到这里,Susan姨妈只是站在那里,看着我们以确保我们不打破什么东西。此处是目的状语,故用动词不定式to make。watch sb do/doing sth看着某人做了/正在做某事,但是make sure的意思是“保证;确保”,在本句中不符合逻辑,故排除AD;watch sth done看着某事被做,也不符合句意,故选C。

【点评】考查动词的非谓语形式。 14.Our teacher often advises us the habit of making notes while reading. A. to develop B. develop C. to developing D. developing 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】考查非谓语动词。句意:我们的老师经常建议我们培养在阅读时做笔记的习惯。Advise sbto do sth建议某人做某事,所以选A。

15.—You can only keep the books for two weeks, Tom. Remember ____them on time. —I will. A. return B. returning C. to return 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:—这些书你能借两周,汤姆,记住按时归还它们。—我会的。remember to do记住去做某事; remember doing记得做过某事。根据You can only keep the books for two weeks, 可知借了之后要记得去还,记得去做某事要用to do,故选C。 【点评】考查remember的用法。牢记remember to do和remember doing的不同。

16.________ of the road ________ broken down. It needs ________. A. Three-fourths; was; repaired B. Three quarters; has; to repair C. Three-fourth; was; to be repaired D. Three quarters; has; repairing 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:四分之三的路已经坏掉了,它需要修了。根据分数表达法,当分子超过一时,分母加s,所以排除C;路需要修,是被动,可以最后一个空可以用need doing 或者need to be done 两者形式来表达,故排除A,B ;故答案为D。 【点评】考查分数和动名词。掌握分数的表达和主动表被动的用法。

17.I got up early this morning my grandma at the airport. A. to pick up B. picking up C. picked up 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】我今天早上早早起床,为了在机场接我的奶奶。短语pick up表示接某人,用动词不定式to do表示目的。根据题意,故选A。

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【英语】高考英语非谓语动词真题汇编(含答案)

【英语】高考英语非谓语动词真题汇编(含答案)

【英语】高考英语非谓语动词真题汇编(含答案)一、单项选择非谓语动词1.Jenny hopes that Mr Smith will suggest a good way to have her written English ________ in a short period.A.improved B.improvingC.to improve D.improve【答案】A【解析】宾语written English与improve之间为动宾关系,故用过去分词作宾补。

2.Walter offered us a lift when he was leaving the office, but our work _______, we refused his offer.A.not finishing B.had not been finishedC.not having finished D.not finished【答案】D【解析】试题分析:在这里,our work处在逗号位置,作整个句子的原因状语,这里应填非谓语动词。

work和finish存在逻辑上的被动关系,所以应该用过去分词,故选D。

考点:独立主格结构的考查点评:独立主格结构(Independent Genitive)由两部分组成,前一部份是名词或者代词,后一部分是非谓语动词(不定式、动名词和分词)或形容词、副词、或介词短语。

前后两部分具有逻辑主谓关系。

独立主格结构在句中做状语,多用于书面语。

独立主格结构本身不是句子,在句子中作状语,表示时间、原因、条件、伴随、目的等。

3.The rainforest is an amazing place, ________ with plants and animals that aren’t found anywhere else in the world.A.filling B.filledC.being filled D.to fill【答案】B【解析】考查非谓语动词。

英语非谓语动词训练附解析附答案

英语非谓语动词训练附解析附答案

英语非谓语动词训练附解析附答案一、选择题1.energy,turn off the lights when you leave the room.A.Saving B.Save C.To save D.Saved 2.—Why do you speak in _________ a loud voice?—Because I want to make myself ________ clearly.A.such; hear B.so; heard C.such; heard D.so; hear 3.—The Chinese women’s football team has booked the ticket at the Tokyo Olympic Games. —Great. I expect them ________ better.A.do B.did C.to do D.doing4.________ the early flight, we ordered a taxi and got to the airport very early. A.Catching B.To catch C.Catch D.Caught 5.People who run towards their dreams prefer _______ the failure rather than _______ their dream.A.experiencing; to give up B.to experience; give up C.experiencing; giving up D.to experience; to give up6.The sadness over her father's death made it difficult for her ________ schoolwork. A.finish B.to finish C.finishing D.to finishing 7.Paul made a nice cage _______the little sick bird till it could fly.A.keep B.kept C.keeping D.to keep 8.There are no ways she can come up ________ herself out.A.with to help B.to help C.with helping D.to helping9.I still like those good old songs I listened to _________ myself in my free time. A.enjoy B.enjoying C.to enjoy D.enjoyed 10.—I feel stressed at times, but I don’t know________about it.—You can come to me whenever you need.A.whom to talk B.when to talk C.who to talk to D.when to talk to 11."An early bird catches the worm" means that you have to do something ahead of others ___success.A.achieving B.achieve C.to achieve D.to achieving 12._______ colorful pictures, he loaded a new software to help him.A.Create B.Created C.To create D.Creating 13.In his e-mail, David promised _________his daughter during her stay in Japan. A.visiting B.visit C.visited D.to visit 14.Dad always tells me not ________ just for tests. Or, I’ll lose interest in learning. A.study B.studies C.studying D.to study 15.She couldn’t wait ________ her mother the good news.A.to tell B.telling C.to talk D.talking 16.—Were you born in Qingyang City?—No, I wasn’t. But I have been u sed ________ in the city since I moved here ten years ago.A.live B.to live C.living D.to living17.I was tired out, so I stopped the car a short rest.A.have B.having C.to have D.had18.Mr. Zhou is good at cooking and he has decided______his own restaurant.A.open B.opened C.to open D.opening19.Dan shows an interest in musical instruments and is often heard _____ the guitar.A.play B.played C.playing D.to play20.一I'm considering how to my new job. Any suggestions?一It's only half an hour's walk, I advise you .A.to go; not to drive B.going; to driveC.to go; not driving D.going; not driving21.Helen was made the task in two days.A.finish B.to finishing C.finished D.to finish22.___________for his good skill, this doctor has a lot of visitors calling for help all the time. A.Knowing B.To know C.Known D.To have known 23.He tried to make himself ________ by his students, but he failed.A.understand B.understoodC.understands D.understanding24.— Listen! Can you hear something?— Yeah, it could be some children outside.A.were playing B.playingC.to play D.play25.The music ________ by Mozart is well known ________ people all over the world. A.writes; as B.written; for C.written; as D.written; to 26.The music ________by Tan Dun sounds________.A.was written; amazing B.written; amazedC.was written; amazed D.written; amazing27.Smart phones ________ by Huawei are getting more and more popular around the world. A.made B.are made C.to make D.making 28.Mrs. White showed her student some old maps ________from the library.A.to borrow B.to be borrowed C.borrowed D.borrowing29.A 32-year-old delivery driver ________ Gao Zhixiao was still working as the virus spread across China.A.called B.is called C.calls D.was called 30.It’s my honor _____ to give a talk here.A.to invite B.to be invited C.inviting D.invite31.All of us should know what attention should be paid to __________ a more beautiful Huai'an. A.building B.to build C.build D.have built 32.What a terrible thing! There is a ________ dog ________ on the ground.A.die, lie B.dead, lying C.death, lay D.dying, lie 33.Seeing their teacher _______ into the classroom, they stopped _______ at once.A.walk; telling B.entering; to speak C.enter; to tell D.walking; talking 34.Farmers depend on good weather ________ their crops.A.grow B.to grow C.growing D.to growing35.I saw her flowers in the garden when I passed by.A.to water B.water C.watering D.watered36.The list _________ 19 trillion data _________ over nine years from 390 cities across 48 countries.A.based on; collected B.based on; collectingC.is based on; collected D.is based on; collecting37.Look! There _______ so many people _________here. Do you know what has happened? A.is, standing B.are, are standing C.are, standing38.If you want to make yourself ______, you should speak clearly and slowly.A.to understand B.understood C.understand D.understanding 39.________with his flat, mine looks__________ new.A.Compared; as good as B.To compare; as well asC.Compared; as well as D.To compare; as good as40.—How much difficulty did you have ________ this problem?—________. It’s quite easy.A.to solve; Nothing B.to solve; None C.solving; None D.solving; Nothing 41.The Smiths are considering ________ to England because they ________ the cold weather there.A.not to move; aren't used to B.not moving; didn't use toC.not to move; didn't use to D.not moving; aren't used to42.I prefer _________ some shopping to ________ camping since the weather isn’t l ovely. A.do; going B.doing; go C.do; go D.doing; going 43.—Doctor! I can’t fall at night.—Don’t worry! You are too stressed. Just be relaxed and take some pills, then you’ll be better. A.sleepy; asleep B.asleep; sleepingC.sleep; sleep D.asleep, sleepy44.Spending the holiday in nearby places has become a trend this year as local governments encourage people ________ too far.A.travelling B.not travelling C.travel D.not to travel45.In spring, a mask can be helpful if flowers make your nose uncomfortable.A.wear B.wore C.wearing D.worn46.When Lily opened the door, she found her little cat ________ in bed.A.lay B.to lie C.lied D.lying47.When you travel abroad, you can hardly avoid products made in China.A.to buy B.buy C.buying D.be bought48.—You don’t know what great difficulty I had ________ to get the two tickets.—But the film is really worth _________ twice.A.managing; seeing B.to manage; seeingC.managing; being seen D.managed; to see49.Sue practices______the violin hard and often gives wonderful performances.A.play B.played C.to play D.playing50.The girl is often seen ____in the art room.A.practice drawing B.practised drawingC.to practice drawing D.practice to draw51.Nobody can imagine what difficulty we had home in the snowstorm.A.to walking B.to walk C.walked D.Walking52.He made up his mind to devote his life________ pollution ________happily.A.to prevent; from living B.to prevent; to liveC.to preventing; from living D.to preventing; to live53.We should encourage our students _____ hard instead of ____ too much time playing games. A.work; spend B.to work; spendC.work; spending D.to work; spending54.His pronunciation is better, for he kept ______ a short passage after the tape every morning. A.to read B.readingC.read D.reads55.—You don’t know what great difficulty I had ________ the two tickets.— But the film is really worth ________ twice.A.getting; seeing B.to get; seeingC.getting; being seen D.got; to see56.________ fun my family had ________ a vacation in Sanya last summer vacation! A.How, taking B.What, taken C.What, taking D.How, taken 57._______ trees is a long-term project. Let's take good care of these trees we plant and wait for them to grow up.A.Plants B.Planted C.Plant D.Planting 58.—Were you born in Baiyin City?—No, I wasn’t. But I have been used ________ in the city since I moved here ten years ago. A.live B.to live C.living D.to living 59.Your English will be better if you practice _______ English for an hour every day. A.speak B.speaking C.to speak D.to speaking 60.These young trees will require ________carefully.A.to look after B.being looked after C.having looked after D. looking after【参考答案】一、选择题1.C【详解】句意:为了节约能源,离开房间之前关掉点灯。

中考英语非谓语动词练习题40题【答案解析】

中考英语非谓语动词练习题40题【答案解析】

中考英语非谓语动词练习题40题【答案解析】1.She wants to learn to play the piano.A.playB.playingC.to playingD.plays答案解析:A。

want to do sth 是固定用法,表示“想要做某事”。

B 选项playing 是动名词形式;C 选项to playing 形式错误;D 选项plays 是动词第三人称单数形式,不符合want to do 的用法。

2.The teacher asked us to finish our homework on time.A.finishB.finishingC.to finishingD.finished答案解析:A。

ask sb to do sth 表示“要求某人做某事”。

B 选项finishing 是动名词形式;C 选项to finishing 形式错误;D 选项finished 是过去分词形式,不符合ask sb to do 的用法。

3.My mother encourages me to read more books.A.readB.readingC.to readingD.reads答案解析:A。

encourage sb to do sth 表示“鼓励某人做某事”。

B 选项reading 是动名词形式;C 选项to reading 形式错误;D 选项reads 是动词第三人称单数形式,不符合encourage sb to do 的用法。

4.I need to study hard to get good grades.A.studyB.studyingC.to studyingD.studied答案解析:A。

need to do sth 表示“需要做某事”。

B 选项studying 是动名词形式;C 选项to studying 形式错误;D 选项studied 是过去分词形式,不符合need to do 的用法。

高考英语非谓语动词试题(有答案和解析)及解析

高考英语非谓语动词试题(有答案和解析)及解析

高考英语非谓语动词试题(有答案和解析)及解析一、单项选择非谓语动词1.When Peter speaks in public, he always has trouble _ the right things to say. A.thinking of B.to think of C.thought of D.think of【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。

句意:当Peter在公众场合说话的时候,他总是很难想到合适的说话的内容。

have trouble(in) doing sth 做某事有困难。

故选A项。

2.I had been betrayed by those who I trusted several times, ______ in a suspicious attitude towards everything and everyone.A.resulted B.having resulted C.resulting D.to result【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查非谓语做结果状语。

句意:我曾被我信任的人背叛过几次,导致我对每件事和每一个人都抱着怀疑的态度。

“result in...”为固定搭配,意为“导致”。

前一句“我曾被我信任的人背叛过几次”,导致后面的结果“我对每件事和每一个人都抱着怀疑的态度”。

前一句导致后面的结果,此处要用动词的ing形式作结果状语,因此选C。

3.114.––My car is making a really strange noise.––You’d better get it ______ before you drive to Denver.A.looking at B.looked atC.to look at D.being looked at【答案】B【解析】考查非谓语动词。

句意:——我的汽车发出奇怪的噪音。

——你最好在开车去丹佛之前让人检查一下。

初中英语非谓语动词专项练习(附答案解析)

初中英语非谓语动词专项练习(附答案解析)

初中英语非谓语动词专项练习(附答案解析)一、单选题1.What is the best way________ your English?A.to improve B.improving C.improved D.Improve1.【答案】A【解析】句意:提高你英语的最好方法是什么?设空处非谓语动词作way的后置定语,the way to do sth.,固定短语,“做某事的方法”,可知此处用动词不定式作定语,故选A。

【点评】考查非谓语动词,本题涉及不定式作后置定语,以及固定短语the way to do sth.。

2.She was supposed _______ at home, but her mother found her playing in the street.A.studying B.to be studying C.study D.Studied2.【答案】B【解析】句意:她本应该在家学习,但是她妈妈发现她正在街上玩。

be supposed to do sth. “本应该做某事”;根据空格前was supposed可知空格处应填动词不定式。

且动作一直在进行。

故选B。

【点评】考查非谓语动词,本题涉及不定式的进行式作补足语,以及固定短语be supposed to do sth.。

3.Do you remember ________ by our teacher when you stopped _____ late for class?A.to be praised, to come B.being praised, comingC.being praised, to come D.to be praised; coming3.【答案】B【解析】句意:你还记得当你不再上课迟到时你被老师表扬的事情吗?remember to do sth.“ 记得去做某事”;remember doing sth. “记得做过某事”;stop to do sth. “停下来去做某事”;stop doing sth. “停止正在做的事情”。

人教版高中英语非谓语动词形式练习题30题【含答案解析】

人教版高中英语非谓语动词形式练习题30题【含答案解析】

人教版高中英语非谓语动词形式练习题30题【含答案解析】1. In today's news report, ______ about environmental protection has attracted wide public attention.A. writeB. writingC. writtenD. to write答案解析:B。

在这个句子中,需要一个词作主语,表示“关于环境保护的写作”这一行为。

选项A是动词原形,不能作主语;选项C是过去分词,过去分词作主语时往往表示被动和完成的动作,但这里并不是强调被动关系;选项D是不定式,虽然不定式也可以作主语,但通常表示具体的或一次性的动作,而这里表示一般性的“写作”这一行为,用动名词writing更合适。

2. The scientist found ______ difficult to explain the complex theory to the public.A. itB. thatC. thisD. which答案解析:A。

本题考查it作形式宾语的用法。

真正的宾语是后面的不定式短语to explain the complex theory to the public,当宾语是不定式、动名词或者从句时,为了保持句子结构的平衡,我们常用it作形式宾语,而将真正的宾语后置。

选项B、C、D都没有这种作形式宾语的用法。

3. ______ in a foreign language needs a lot of practice.A. ReadB. ReadsC. ReadingD. To reading答案解析:C。

这里需要一个词作主语,表示“阅读外语”这一行为。

选项A 是动词原形,不能作主语;选项B是动词的第三人称单数形式,同样不能作主语;选项D中to后面应该接动词原形,形式错误;而动名词reading可以作主语,表示一般性的行为。

高中英语非谓语动词试题(有答案和解析)及解析

【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查现在分词。句意:听见这个消息,她冲了出去,留在书本打开着放在桌子上,就消失在远处了。第一空leave与she构成主动关系,使用现在分词的形式。第二空the book与lie构成主动关系,还是使用现在分词的形式,open是形容词表示状态,lying open是宾语补足语,对the book进行补充说明。故D选项正确。
A.to takeB.to be taken
C.takingD.being taken
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:我仍旧记得被带去法门寺和在那里看到的。remember to do sth.“记得要做某事(该动作未发生)”;remember doing sth.“记得做过某事(该动作已经发生)”。依据后文的“what I saw there”可知这里说的是记得已经发生的动作;再者take的宾语就是句子的主语,二者之间是动宾关系,应用被动形式,所以选being taken。故选D。
高中英语非谓语动词试题(有答案和解析)及解析
一、单项选择非谓语动词
1.________ the convenience of digital payment, many senior citizens started to use smart phones.
A.To enjoyB.EnjoyingC.To have enjoyedD.Enjoy
考点:考查时态。
14.______in painting, John didn’t notice evening approaching.
A.To absorbB.To be absorbed
C.AbsorbedD.Absorbing

初中英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)含解析

初中英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、非谓语动词1.Would you mind ____________down the music? It's too noisy.A. to turnB. turningC. turn【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:你介意把音乐的音量调小一些吗?太吵了。

A. to turn 不定式 B. turning 动名词(或现在分词) C. turn.动词原形。

mind.意为"介意;在乎"后面只能跟动名词作宾语,故答案选B。

【点评】考查动名词的用法,掌握固定搭配。

2.When you leave, please turn off the lights energy.A. saveB. to saveC. savingD. saved【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:当你离开时请关灯以节约能源。

动词不定式表示目的,结合句意,故选B。

3.My brother is a humorous young man. He often tells jokes to make us .A. laughingB. laughC. to laugh【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我哥哥是应该幽默的年轻人,他经常讲笑话让我们笑。

make sbdo sth ,使某人做某事,省略to的动词不定式,应该是动词原形,故选B。

【点评】考查省略to的动词不定式。

make sb do sth ,使某人做某事。

4.—What does the sign mean?—It tells us ____________ in public.A. didn't smokeB. don't smokeC. not to smokeD. not smoke【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——这个标志是什么意思——它告诉我们在公众场所不要吸烟。

根据短语tell sb not to do sth“告诉某人不要做某事”,故此处为动词不定式not to smoke。

高考英语非谓语动词真题汇编(含答案)及解析

高考英语非谓语动词真题汇编(含答案)及解析一、单项选择非谓语动词1.If there is a lot of work _________.I’m happy to just keep on until it is finished.A.to do B.to be doingC.done D.doing【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。

句意:如果有很多工作要做,我很乐意一直把它做完。

分析句子可知,用不定式做定语表示未发生的动作,放在被修饰词的名词、代词后,此处to do在句中做定语修饰work,主动形式表示被动含义,故选A。

2.John received an invitation to dinner, and with his work ______, he gladly accepted it. A.finished B.finishingC.having finished D.was finished【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意John接到一张宴会的邀请,他的工作已经完成,他高兴地接受了。

这里含有with复合结构,动作finish与his work之间是被动关系,故用过去分词,选A。

考点:考查with复合结构,X,K]3.The lecture mainly deals with the trouble young children have _______ right from wrong. A.distinguished B.distinguishingC.to distinguish D.to be distinguished【答案】B【解析】试题分析:首先have difficult /trouble doing sth是固定词组。

The lecture mainly deals with the trouble young children have distinguishing right from wrong在这个句子中,deal with的宾语是trouble,所以后面的句子是修饰trouble这个词的定语从句。

英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)含解析

英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、非谓语动词1.Mr. Zhou is good at cooking and he has decided ______ his own restaurant.A. openB. openedC. to openD. opening【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:周先生擅长烹饪,他已经决定开一家自己的餐馆。

搭配:decide to do sth. 决定做某事;故答案为C。

【点评】考查动词不定式,牢记固定搭配。

2.I like the TV program The Reader best. I think we should spend as much time as we can in our spare time.A. readB. to readC. readingD. reads【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我最喜欢电视节目《朗读者》。

我认为在业余时间,我们应该尽可能多的花费时间读书。

读书是花费时间的目的,在句中做状语,应使用动词不定式,spend time doing sth,表示花钱或时间做了某事,强调做了,根据should,可知事情还没做,因此不能选C,故答案是B。

【点评】考查非谓语动词——动词不定式,注意做目的状语一般应使用动词不定式,同时注意不要受到spend…doing固定搭配的影响。

3.— Please stay with me this weekend.—I'm sorry, but my father and I planned _________ Beijing a long time ago.A. visitB. visitingC. to visitD. visited【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——这个周末请和我呆在一起吧。

——我很抱歉,但是我父亲和我很久前就计划去参观北京了。

plan to do sth.,计划做某事,动词不定式作宾语,故选C。

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