中考英语英语阅读理解复习题(及答案)(1)
中考英语英语 任务型阅读理解复习题(附答案)
中考英语英语任务型阅读理解复习题(附答案)一、英语任务型阅读1．根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
Dear Alan,Guess what? I have a chance to choose my new place to live! I'm excited and a little nervous. Could you please give me some help?I'm not sure whether I should live in a house or in an apartment. On one hand, a house will be too big for just one person, so maybe I should rent an apartment. On the other hand, if I rent a house, I could find someone else to share with me. The only problem is that a house full of people might be too noisy for me. I prefer to have my own space. The city has some nice apartments, but they are also too expensive. However, if I could find a two-bedroom apartment and get a roommate, that would make it more affordable. I just need to search for a roommate who is neat and quiet. You know I can't live with someone who is loud and messy. I don't have a car, so I also need to think carefully about the location. I probably need to look for somewhere near a bus stop or an underground station. That way I will have more time to study and spend less time travelling.I'm looking forward to your reply.Love,Victor （1）Why does Victor feel excited? (不超过7个词)（2）What kind of person does Victor want to share the house with? (不超过3个词)（3）What place does Victor want to find to live in?(不超过5个词)【答案】（1）Because he can decide where to live.（2）Neat and quiet.（3）A place with convenient traffic.【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要说明维克多写给艾伦的一封信，信中维克多就自己选择新居向艾伦寻求帮助。
【英语】中考英语阅读理解专题(含答案)
【英语】中考英语阅读理解专题(含答案)一、初三英语阅读理解（含答案详细解析）1．根据短文内容理解选择正确答案。
CWhat is your favorite color? Ask famous persons like Cate Blanchett, Scarlett Johnson, and Bono （singer for the band U2）, and maybe they will say “green.” That’s not because these artists like the color green best. Instead, they are interested in green fashion.Green fashion is about making （and wearing） clothes that are good for humans, animals, and the Earth. In the past, green fashion made people think of ugly clothes. But today, green fashion is different. It is about looking good and caring about the Earth and other people. You can have interesting clothes and be green.Around the world, green fashion is becoming popular. For example, the U.K. company People Tree sells me n’s and women’s clothing and accessories（配搭物）. They are made from natural fabrics（织物）like cotton and wool. Workers who make the clothes are from countries like Kenya（肯尼亚）, and Bangladesh（孟加拉国）. People Tree pays the men and women good money for the clothes they make.Singer Bono and his wife also started a clothing company called EDUN. When the clothes are sold, EDUN uses most of the money to help people around the world.（1）From this passage, we know that “green fashion” means________.A. putting green color on your faceB. making clothes from green treesC. wearing the color green all the timeD. wearing clothes that are good for the Earth （2）Today, green fashion is ___________.A. the same as it was in the pastB. making people work harderC. more popular and interestingD. mostly popular with famous persons（3）Which sentence about green clothing companies is true?A. They are all in Africa.B. They do not pay their workers well.C. They make clothes only for women.D. They use natural fabrics to make clothes.（4）What does EDUN do?A. It teaches people to make clothes.B. It makes interesting clothes for teenagers.C. It sells clothes and uses the money to help people.D. It pays people good money for the clothes they make.【答案】（1）D（2）C（3）D（4）C【解析】【分析】⑴细节理解。
外研版英语中考阅读理解专项训练试题及答案(1-4套)
仁爱版英语中考阅读理解专项训练试题及答案（1）AIf you like to put on your earphones and listen to your favorite music, your parents must have told you that “Turn that down before you go deaf!” Well, they have a point. Loud noise from your earphone can hurt your hearing both temporarily and permanently. Hearing loss means a person can’t hear clearly any more. For some people, that even means not being able to hear at all.If the noise around you is so loud that you have to shout to make other people hear you, you may get your ears hurt. Temporary hearing loss can happen after you listen to some loud noise for 15 minutes. If you have temporary hearing loss, you won’t be able to hear as well as you did before. Luckily, these signs will usually go away and your hearing is likely to return to normal. But if someone listens to loud noise for too long every day, permanent hearing loss can happen. This means the person’s hearing won’t be as good as it was before. That’s why some factory workers need to wear ear protection. Listening to loud music a lot can cause ear damage, especially if you use earphones.However, you can help keep your hearing good, if you’re going to a concert and you know the music is going to be loud, consider wearing earplugs to protect your ears from the noise. ( )1. What odes the sentence “they have a point” mean in the passage?A. What they said is right.B. they know how to protect ears.C. They have something important.D. They don’t like loud music.( )2. What does the underlined word “permanently” mean in Chinese?A. 临时地B. 轻微地C. 严重地D. 永久地( )3. Which of the following is RIGHT?A. Loud nose can only make one lose her/his hearing for a while.B. If you have some hearing loss, you can’t hear anything at all.C. If you listen to some loud noise for more than 15 minutes, you will lose your hearing for ever.D. Ear protection can help you keep hearing good.( )4. When can you get your ears hurt?A. When you use earphones to listen to loud music for 30 minutes.B. When you work in a factory.C. When you shout to people.D. When you listen to music.( )5. What is the purpose of the passage?A. Try to ask parents to let children listen to loud music on earphone.B. Try to ask children not to listen to loud music on earphones.C. Try to ask parents not to let children listen to loud music on earphones.D. Try to ask children to listen to loud music on earphones.1-5 ADDABBOnce upon a time, there lived some birds on an old big tree.A climbing plant started growing on the tree. The wise old bird told the younger ones to cut off the plant. The younger birds thought the plant has nothing to do with them. They did not pay attention to his words.One day, when the birds were away from the tree, a man climbed up the climbing plant and into the tree and set a net trap（诱捕网）.When the birds returned home that evening, they were trapped（陷入）in the net. They began to know their mistakes. They said sorry to the old bird and asked for help.The old bird said, ” When the hunter returns tomorrow morning, let all birds act as if they are dead. The hunter will throw away the last bird from his trap.”All the birds obeyed the wise bird and acted upon his words to set themselves free. From then on, they made the old wise bird their leader and lived happily.( )1. What does the underlined pay attention to mean?A. 违背B. 注意C. 听到D. 屈从( )2. Why did the man climb up the plant set and set a net trap?A. He wanted to catch some fish.B. He didn’t want the plant climb too high.C. He wanted to protect the birds.D. He He wanted to catch the birds.( )3. What was the mistake the birds know when they were trapped in the net?A. They didn’t cut off the plant on the tree.B They didn’t flew away.C. They didn’t stay at home.D. They didn’t see the man.( )4. From the old bird’s advice, we know that the man didn’t want ____ birds.A. bigB. smallC. deadD. sick( )5. Which of the following can be the title of the passage?A. A Climbing Plant on a Tree.B. Birds on a Big Tree.C. The Net Trap.D. The Wise Old Bird1-5 BDACDCLinda’s father, Mr. Dickson, is a taxi driver. He is a heavy smoker. He smokes right after he gets up. When someone takes his car, he smokes in the car. So no one wants to ride in his car. Sometimes Mr. Dickson takes his family to go out and eat at a restaurant. Linda finds that people don’t like to sit near them because her father is always smoking.Mr. Dickson hasn’t tried the MRT. He still drives every day. He often gets sick. He is very thin. Every time the doctor told him to stop smoking, he would try for a few days. But soon he just gave up. Tomorrow is Linda’s birthday. This morning Mr. Dickson asked Linda, “What do you want for your birthday?” She told him that she wanted nothing. The only thing she wants him to do is to stop smoking. Linda knows that Father loves them and wants them to be happy. She hopes he can really decide to stop this time.( )1. Which of the following is not true about Mr. Dickson?A. He is a taxi driver.B. He is Linda’s father.C. He likes smoking.D. He is very healthy.( )2. Which of the following words we can use to describe Mr. Dickson?A. Heavy.B. Strong.C. Weak.D. Pretty.( )3. Mr. Dickson still drives every day because of_____.A. his job.B. his smoking.C. his parking.D. his sickness.( )4. Linda really wants her father to ____for her birthday.A. quit smoking.B. take her to a restaurant.C. buy a TV for her.D. let her smoke.( )5. Which of the following about Mr. Dickson is true?A. He is always buy at his work.B. He loves his family.C. He doesn’t smoke when people are around.D. He never goes to restaurant with his family.1-5 DCAABDI am out of school for a few days but it seems that I leave school for a very long time. In the past, I thought that missing school was cool. Now I hate missing school, and I am tired of being sick.I am so bored at home, and I also feel left out by my friends. When I was first sick, everyone sent me cards, and I felt missed. Now, it seems that I am forgotten. I feel lonely and angry when everyone else is having fun and I have to rest. I hope I have someone to talk to about how terrible I feel.The nurse and doctors in my life are nice to me, but I don’t like seeing them all the time.l we don’t seem to laugh much at my house. My parents seem to be under so much stress. I just want my life to go back to the way it was before I got sick.Will I get better? Will I be able to go back to school? Will my friends play with me if I go back to school? Will my friends with me if I go back to school? I am worried about my health and my future life.( )1. What did the writer think of being out of school in the past?A. Boring.B. Useful.C. Cool.D. Terrible.( )2. The Chinese meaning of “left out” is “___”.A. 忽略B. 想念C. 看望D. 陪伴( )3. Why does the writer feel angry?A. He doesn’t like having fun.B. He doesn’t like being at school.C. His friends never visit him.D. He can’t have fun with others.( )4. What are the nurses and doctors like in the waiter’s life?A. Different.B. Nice.C. Angry.D. Lazy.( )5. What can you get from the passage?A. The writer believes that he will be better soon.B. The writer’s friends visit him every day after he gets ill.C. The writer’s parents don’t care for him much.D. The writer is worried about his life in the future.参考答案：1-5 CADBD仁爱版英语中考阅读理解专项训练试题及答案（2）AThe Perfect Party GameRosa’s first party was not very good. Greg and Nancy arrived first. They sat in Rosa’s living room without talking. Sara arrived next, but she was too quiet and shy to be the first to speak. Rick only listened to music on his radio. No one had much fun.While planning her next party, Rosa found a good game in a book. She knew it would make herDirections for Picture HuntStep 1: Before the party, ask each friend to bring a picture of himself or herself. (See Picture 1.) Step 2: Before your friends arrive, think of good hiding places for the pictures. Write down each hiding place on a piece of paper. (See Picture 2.) Then put the pieces of paper into a bag. Close the bag.Step 3: At the party, ask each friend to take one piece of paper out of the bag and read the paper silently. Each person should hide his or her own picture in the place suggested on the piece of paper.Step 4: After hide all of the pictures, give each friend a piece of paper and a pencil. Tell each person to write a list of 5 clues to help someone else find the hidden picture. (See Picture 3.)Step 5: Put the lists in the bag and shake it. Tell each friend to take out one list. Be sure that no one has his or her own list.Step 6: Have everyone look for the hidden pictures. After someone finds a picture, he or she takes it to the person shown in the picture. The winner is the first one to find a picture and its owner.A her mother B. a library book C. her friend Rick D. her father( )2. What should you write on the piece of paper?A. Your name.B. The place where you put your photoC. The name of your best friend.D. The date you took the photo.( )3. What does the underlined word “silently” mean?A. 勿勿地B. 迟迟地C. 静静地( )4. In which step you should look at Picture 3?A. Step 1.B. Step 2.C. Step 3.D. Step 4.( )5. The MAIN IDEA of this story is that ___A. Sara arrived at the party before Rick didB. Rosa found a game to make her next party betterC. Rick liked to listen to music on his radioD. Rosa asked her friends to take part in her party.1-5 BACCBBI saw this picture in this week’s Time magazine. A photographer named Gregory Heisler sent the picture to Time. The boys in the picture are all wearing different clothes, but they all share the same face. They do not just look like each other. In fact, they are the same person. Heisler ‘made” this funny picture on the computer. But in the future, with the science of ‘cloning’ (copying living things), a picture like this one may not just be a computer trick.The idea of cloning began a long time ago. It became real when some animals like frogs were successfully cloned. At first, I didn’t care much about these studies. However, when some studies showed that even “people” could be cloned, I felt the studies had gone too far.I don’t know mu ch about science, but I do know I would hate to live on a planet full of copies of me. I found myself scared by the smiles of the copied boys when I looked at the picture again. To me, a world of cloned people is a world where the rules of nature are broken, which may bring a lot of problems we’ve never thought of.( )1. How did Gregory get this picture?A. He took it with his camera.B. He drew it himself.C. He asked a boy to draw it.D. He made it on the computer.( )2. How many real person are there in the picture?A. Only one.B. Two.C. Three.D. Ten.( )3. Which is said about the picture?A. It first appeared in Gregory Heisler’s picture book.B. The parents in it are in fact worried about their children.C. It was an example of computer tricks.D. It was taken of Gregory Heisler’s family.( )4. Which is said about cloning?A. Many rules have been made for its use.B. Most people do not think it is a good idea.C. It will make our living space smaller.D. It has been talking about for a long time.( )5. What is the writer trying to say?A. Good simple things bring us the same joy.B. Science and art can both help us look better.C. A world of people with the same face is terrible.D. People will share the same health problems someday.1-5 DCCDCCYou are busy with your job but want to make new friends? You miss old friends and try to find them? Then try a new website—Facebook.Mark Zukerberg, a Harvard student, created Facebook only six years ago. At first, it was only for Harvard students. Soon it became popular on the Internet. Now over 25 million people around the world use it to keep in touch with friends. People like Facebook because it makes them feel comfortable. On Facebook, they can share happiness or sadness by posting pictures and videos. Also, they leave message and give online presents to their friends. Now Facebook, like Ebay, is a place for people to sell things.The best part about Facebook is to help find old friends. For people, the only thing to do is sign in their real names. Then it takes a short time to look for their good friends. So have fun with Facebook if you love to be with friends, old or new.( )46. Facebook was created ____A. ten years agoB. for 25 million peopleC. by Mark Zuckerberg and his classmatesD. by a Harvard student named Mark Zuckerberg( )47. What can you do on Facebook?①You can give online presents to your friends②You can play online games with your friends.③You can show pictures to your friends.④You can leave messages to your friends.⑤You can buy something.A. ①②③④⑤B. ①③④⑤C. ②③④⑤D. ①②③④( )48. The eBay is a website ____.A. for shoppingB. for making friendsC. for taking picturesD. for finding old friends( )49. Which of the following is TRUE?A. It takes you a long time to find old friends on Facebook.B. Facebook is a website only for students.C. The best part about Facebook is to make new friends.D. You have to sign in your real name if you want to find your friends on Facebook. ( )50. The best title for the passage is ___.A. FacebookB. Facebook and EbayC. A Fun Place to Make FriendsD. Having Fun chatting Online with your friends.1-5 BDADADLindsay gave her math homework to her friend Shannon. Lindsay said, “Just this once you can copy my math homework.”Math was hard for Shannon. She had also missed three days of class last week. Shannon put the homework into her notebook.“Just this once,” Shannon said. “But promise not to tell anyone.”Two days later the math teacher stopped Lindsay. “I want to see you after school,” she said. Lindsay knew she was in trouble. Maybe Shannon was in trouble, too. Lindsay looked for Shannon at lunch.Lindsay had made a promise to Shannon. But wouldn’t telling a lie be worse than breaking a promise? She found Shannon in the cafeteria. “We are in trouble,” Lindsay said. “I think our teacher knows that you copied my homework.”“How could he know if we didn’t tell?” Shannon said. “Don’t worry about it.”At 3:30 Lindsay walked to her teacher’s room. He said, “How many faces does a cube have?”Lindsay had to think. “Four.”“That’s funny,” the teacher said. “Shannon also thinks that a cube has four faces. But that is the wrong answer. A cube has six faces. One of you copied the other person’s homework.”Lindsay did not know what to say to her teacher. She did not want to tell the teacher about her promise to Shannon. But she also did not want to lie.Then Shannon came into the room. “It was me! I copied Lind say’s homework.”Lindsay was surprised. “But I gave Shannon my homework to copy. We only did it once,” she said. She did not want her friend to get into trouble.The teacher gave both Lindsay and Shannon a zero. Lindsay felt bad about cheating and for getting Shannon in trouble. Lindsay was upset about the zero. But she knew what she had done was wrong. Lindsay was glad that her friend had stood up for her. Shannon felt the same way. ( )1. Why did Lindsay give Shannon her math homework to copy?A. Lindsay wanted to show Shannon how much she enjoys sharing.B. Lindsay thought Shannon would make a bad grade on her math homework.C. Lindsay had copied Shannon’s math homework in the past.D. Lindsay wanted to copy Shannon’s English homework.( )2. How did the math teacher know that Lindsay and Shannon cheated?A. He thought that Lindsay looked guilty in his class.B. He saw Shannon put Lind say’s homework into her notebook.C. He saw that their homework was written in the same handwriting.D. He saw that they had the same wrong answer.( )3. Which sentence best shows that Lindsay was worried about what she had done?A. Two days later the math teacher stopped Lindsay.B. Lindsay had made a promise to Shannon.C. But all day Lindsay thought about the meeting with her teacher.D. Lindsay had made a promise to Shannon.( )4. What can the reader tell about Lindsay?A. She did not often get in trouble.B. She was the math teacher’s favorite student.C. She did not care whether people like her.D. She learned math better than any student in her class.( )5. What lesson does Lindsay learn about cheating?A. It is never right to cheat.B. It is a way to get a better grade.C. It is okay to cheat.D. It is only bad for Shannon.1-5 BDCAA仁爱版英语中考阅读理解专项训练试题及答案（3）AFollowing animal tracks is fun. You can see where animals have gone.Dinosaurs left tracks, too. Let’s follow the tracks of a dinosaur at Rocky Hill,Connecticut. This is where we find Dinosaur State Park.In 1968, workers started to make a building at Rocky Hill. They foundtracks where they were going to build. Everyone stopped working. Theyfound more than 2,000 dinosaur tracks. Scientists knew this was important. They did not make the building. They made the place a park, instead. Now people can visit the park to learn about the tracks.The tracks are from a dinosaur called Eubrontes. Scientists didn’t find any bones from the dinosaurs that left these tracks. They learned a lot about the dinosaur from the tracks, though. The dinosaur walked on only two feet. Its feet were far apart, but it didn’t take very big steps.Scientists compared the tracks at Rocky Hill to the tracks of other dinosaurs. From this they guessed what it looked like. The dinosaur looked a lot like the dinosaur named Dilophosaurus. We know a lot about this dinosaur. It ate meat. It had powerful claws for catching food. The dinosaur was about the weight of a horse. It stood around 8 feet tall.At Dinosaur State Park, there are many things to do. You can even take the tracks home with you! The Park allows visitors to do something called casting. Casting is like copying one of the footprints. Visitors put a metal ring around a track. Then they pour some plaster into the ring. When it dries, the plaster looks like the footprint. After you make the cast, you can take it home. ( )1. Which of these is true about the Dilophosaurus?A. It liked to swim.B. It hid in rocks.C. It lived in China.D. It ate meat. ( )2. In the article, casting is compared to ________.A. racingB. copyingC. markingD. building( )3. Why did the people in Rocky Hill stopped make the building?A. They felt history was more important than a new building.B. They thought the new building would not look nice.C. They decided they didn’t need any more buildings.D. They wanted to make a park where children could play.( )4. This story would most likely be found in a______.A. family newsletterB. book of poemsC. science magazineD. storybook( )5. Look at the following chart.Which of these belongs in the blank space?A. park scheduleB. casting tracksC. visitors’ centerD. digging bones( )6. The Eubrontes probably____A. looked a lot like a horseB. was more than 15 feet tallC. walked on four feetD. had claws.1-5 BCADB 6 DBJanet Carrion was driving a small truck with her two children. Her daughter was four years old. Her son was only 20 months. Janet Carrion wanted to take the children to her house from her mother’s. It was not a long way and it only need several hours to drive there. But she did not know the roads were quite icy. Just a few miles into the drive, the truck rolled over. Then Carrion did not know anything around her.When carrion woke up, her daughter Averie wasn’t in the truck. After a team came up to save them, she asked them to search the snow fields. She thought maybe the car thrown Averie out of the truck. Maybe she did not know anything, just like her a moment ago.In fact, the little child came out of the broken truck window, and then made her way through the snow. Then she came to the nearest farmhouse. She wanted to look for help for her mother and crying brother.“I think my mom has been dead, and my brother is still in the truck. And we need you to go and help us,” she told Jason Zenk, a 13-year-old boy who found her.While the family made the girl warm, Jason’s father got into the truck to see what happened. Just down the road, he met the worried mother. Police officers were searching for Averie in the snowy fields. “I think we have what you’re looking for,” Zenk said.Minutes later, Averie’s mother was happy to see her daughter. Young Averie has received a worldwide award for her heroic actions.( )1. Where did Janet Carrion want to go?A. To her mother’s house.B. To her own house.C. To the police station.D. To the hospital.( )2. Why did the truck roll over?A. Because the truck was broken.B. Because Carrion was driving tiredly.C. Because the road was icy.D. Because Carrion was too careless.( )3. What did Averie do after the truck rolled over?A. She tried to wake up her mother.B. She went to the nearest farmhouse for help.C. She called the police for help.D. She called her father for help.( )4. Which is true according to the passage?A. Averie is thirteen years old.B. Carrion was badly hurt during the accident.C. Police officers found Averie in the snow fields.D. Jason’s father sent Averie to meet her mother.( )5. How many people died in the accident?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. None.1-5 BCBBDCMarcel Proust (1871-1922) is one of the greatest French writers. He is famous for his great book À la Recherche Du Temps Peru, which means “remembering the past.”In this book, Proust writes many stories of rich but unhappy people. These rich people think other people should like or love them. When they learn that they are not as popular as they think, they feel sad and try hard to be important in the eyes of others. That is why they always feel troubled and can never really enjoy their lives.In contrast to the lives of those people in his book, the last fifteen years of Proust’s life shows one can still find joy in hard times. During those years, he was very sick and had to stay in bed most of the time. But in his sickroom he found most joy in writing À la Recherche Du Temps Peru and ended up being a great writer because of the book.( )1. Many people know Marcel Proust because of____.A. his ageB. his familyC. his booksD. his son( )2. In Proust’s book À la Recherche Du Temps Peru, rich people___A. try to forget their pastB. try to get what they do not haveC. They are sick and stay in bed most of the time.D. They are rich enough to have their stories written( )3. What does In contrast to mean?A. BeforeB. Worse thanC. Important to.D. Different from.( )4. From the last paragraph, we know that Marcel Proust was ___ in his last life.A. poor and unhealthyB. rich but unhappyC. rich and happyD. sick but happy( )5. What can we learn about Proust from this reading?A. He became poor and sick because of writing.B. He got a lot of pleasure from writing in his later life.C. He often wrote about how people get stronger in hard times.D. He started writing À la Recherche Du Temps Pergola when he was fifteen参考答案：1-5 CBDDBDIt was winter and it snowed very hard. Ralph and Edward were at their grandmother’s house in the countryside. They had to stay in the house all day. At night when they woke up they still heard the wind and the snow.The next morning came with a bright sun. The boys got very excited.“Please grandma, hurry with breakfast. We would like to play outside” cried the boys.Grandma made them the breakfast and said they must eat well first. After the delicious meal they rushed out from the house and they began to play.The two boys played happily outside. They didn’t even notice the time just when grandma called them for lunch.As they ate, Ralph saw something outside.“Look Edward. There are two little birds on the branches. They must be cold and hungry.”“It doesn’t make you feel mean that we had a good time with the snow which hides the food from them?”“Let’s ask grandma for some food for them…”Soon the birds were singing happily and flying around the house. The singing reminded Ralph as if they were kept saying “___________”.( )1. In which months might the story happen?A. April.B. July.C. September.D. December.( )2. What was the weather like in the morning after the two boys woke up?A. It was snowy.B. It was sunny.C. It was rainy.D. It was hot.( )3. Why didn’t the two boys noticed the time when grandmother called them for lunch?A. Because they played happily.B. Because there was not sun in the sky to tell their the time.C. Because they forgot to see their watch.D. Because they were sad all the time.( )4. What does the underlined word “branches” may?A. 树叶B. 树根C. 树枝D. 树皮( )5. Which of the following can be filled into the blank in the last sentences?A. all rightB. OKC. thank youD. goodbye1-5 DBACC仁爱版英语中考阅读理解专项训练试题及答案（4）AYou are busy with your job but want to make new friends? You miss old friends and try to find them? Then try a new website—Facebook.Mark Zukerberg, a Harvard student, created Facebook only six years ago. At first, it was only for Harvard students. Soon it became popular on the Internet. Now over 25 million people around the world use it to keep in touch with friends. People like Facebook because it makes them feel comfortable. On Facebook, they can share happiness or sadness by posting pictures and videos.Also, they leave message and give online presents to their friends. Now Facebook, like Ebay, is a place for people to sell things.The best part about Facebook is to help find old friends. For people, the only thing to do is sign in their real names. Then it takes a short time to look for their good friends. So have fun with Facebook if you love to be with friends, old or new.( )46. Facebook was created ____A. ten years agoB. for 25 million peopleC. by Mark Zuckerberg and his classmatesD. by a Harvard student named Mark Zuckerberg( )47. What can you do on Facebook?①You can give online presents to your friends②You can play online games with your friends.③You can show pictures to your friends.④You can leave messages to your friends.⑤You can buy something.A. ①②③④⑤B. ①③④⑤C. ②③④⑤D. ①②③④( )48. The eBay is a website ____.A. for shoppingB. for making friendsC. for taking picturesD. for finding old friends( )49. Which of the following is TRUE?A. It takes you a long time to find old friends on Facebook.B. Facebook is a website only for students.C. The best part about Facebook is to make new friends.D. You have to sign in your real name if you want to find your friends on Facebook. ( )50. The best title for the passage is ___.A. FacebookB. Facebook and E bayC. A Fun Place to Make FriendsD. Having Fun chatting Online with your friends.1-5 BDADABLindsay gave her math homework to her friend Shannon. Lindsay said, “Just this once you can copy my math homework.”Math was hard for Shannon. She had also missed three days of class last week. Shannon put the homework into her notebook.“Just this once,” Shannon said. “But promise not to tell anyone.”Two days later the math teacher stopped Lindsay. “I want to see you after school,” she said. Lindsay knew she was in trouble. Maybe Shannon was in trouble, too. Lindsay looked for Shannon at lunch.Lindsay had made a promise to Shannon. But wouldn’t telling a lie be worse than breaking a promise? She found Shannon in the cafeteria. “We are in trouble,” Lindsay said. “I think our teacher knows that you copied my homework.”。
中考英语英语 任务型阅读理解试题(附答案)(1)
中考英语英语任务型阅读理解试题(附答案)(1)一、英语任务型阅读1．根据短文内容列要点。
Hans Christian Andersen, a great Danish(丹麦的) writer, is very famous for his fairy tales. He wrote a lot of best-known stories such as The Emperor's New Clothes and The Ugly Duckling. His fairy tales have brought happiness to children across the world. The tales have versions(版本) of over a hundred languages.Andersen was born in Denmark in 1805. When he was still a young boy, he was already very clever and imaginative(富有想象力的). He created a small toy theatre and made clothes for his puppets(木偶). He also loved reading.After his father died, he learned to be a tailor (裁缝). Later he worked in a factory. At the age of fourteen, Andersen moved to the capital of Denmark to become an actor and gave performances(演出) in the Royal Danish Theatre. However, his voice changed when he grew older, so the job had to stop. Then he began to write poems and fairy tales.In the spring of 1872, Andersen fell out of bed and didn't get well again. He lived until 1875 and died peacefully in the house of his close friend.Hans Christian Andersen is very famous for his ________. He created a small toy theatre and ________ for his puppets. Andersen moved to ________ become an actor. Andersen couldn't give performances because his ________ in 1872, Andersen. ________ And didn't get well again.【答案】 fairy tales；made clothes；the capital of Denmark；voice changed；fell out of bed 【解析】【分析】主要讲了丹麦著名的童话故事作家——Hans Christian Andersen。
最新中考英语阅读理解练习题 (word)
最新中考英语阅读理解练习题（word）一、初三英语阅读理解（含答案详细解析）1．根据短文理解选择正确答案。
DIn Paris, one freezing winter evening, I was having dinner with my friend, Mr. Dupin, the famous detective. We had just finished our meal, when there was a loud knocking at the door. Dupin opened it. There stood Mr. Germain, the chief警长）of the Paris Police.We welcomed him warmly, for he was an old acquaintance（熟人）whom we hadn't seen for a great time."I need your assistance," said Germain. "I met a case（案件）that has been giving me a great deal of trouble. It is very simple but very strange."“Also, please keep this secret. If anyone found out that I told you this. I would certainly lose my job.”“Well, then,” said the Chief,” I have learned that a very important letter has been stolen from the king. We are sure who stole it and that the letter is in his house.""But who would dare do such a thing" I cried."The thief," said Germain softly, "He's a man who darers do many dangerous things. He is one of the mos t powerful and important ministers in the government. He is Minister Danton.”"A lot of times, while Minister Danton was out, a lot of well-trained police officers carefully searched the entire house, room by room. In fact, we examined everything in the house but found nothing."…A month later, Dupin asked Germain and me to his house. There he took out a letter and handed it to the Chief. We were both very surprised.Dupin explained, "I know Minister Danton very well. He could not hide the letter in any of the usual hiding places. I realized that he might have left the letter out in the open, right under everyone's nose, where no one would search for it.""Then I visited him with my dark glasses on to help me observe（观察）better. While we were chatting, a dirty, torn letter in the letter holder suddenly caught my eyes-unusual for the Minister, who is careful and neat.""I was sure it was the letter.""Then I purposely left my gloves behind so I could come back again.""The next morning, I hired a man to fire a gun on the street, while the Minister went to see what happened, I stole the letter by replacing it with a similar one, On it Dupin wrote these words:Your plan was good, but mine was betterAs you can see, I took the letter.----Based on a story by Edgar Allan Poe（1）The underlined word "assistance" in the third paragraph probably meanshere.A. hobbyB. helpC. habitD. holiday（2）Who is the best at solving difficult cases according to the passage?A. The writer.B. Mr. Germain.C. Mr. Dupin.D. Minister Danton.（3）Dupin did all the following things to help get the letter back EXCEPT .A. wearing his dark glasses when visiting Danton's houseB. leaving his gloves purposely behind in Danton's houseC. hiring a man to fire a gun on the street the next morningD. writing some words on the letter he put into the letter holder（4）From the passage we can infer that .A. Dupin and Danton are also acquaintancesB. Dupin and the writer are both detectivesC. Danton and the writer are new friendsD. Germain and Danton are dangerous enemies【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）D（4）A【解析】【分析】本文讲述法国巴黎的著名侦探杜宾先生的故事。
2023-2024学年湖南郴州新人教版初中英语中考复习习题及解析
2023-2024学年湖南郴州新人教版初中英语中考复习一、阅读理解（本大题共计4小题，每题30分，共计120分）第1题.Frank is my good friend. We are in the same class. He is a good student. His English is very good but mine isn't. So he always helps me with it.Frank and I have the same hobby. Frank likes sports. And I like sports, too. After school in the afternoon, we often play sports. We play soccer and volleyball. The soccer ball is Frank's and the volleyball is mine. Frank gets the soccer ball from his father. His father is a great soccer player (运动员). Frank often watches his father play soccer on TV. Frank wants (想要) to be a soccer player like his father.（1）画线单词“hobby”的汉语意思是“________”。
A: 习惯B: 爱好C: 愿望D: 工作（2）We often _______ after school.A: watch TVB: play sportsC: read booksD: play computer games（3）Frank gets the soccer ball from his _______.A: fatherB: friendC: brotherD: uncle【答案】BBA【解答】（1）B 词义猜测题。
2021年河南中考英语总复习重难点突破练习：阅读理解(有答案) (1)
2021河南中考英语总复习重难点突破练习：阅读理解1.Once there was a club that only smart people could join. Many people wanted to join it so that they would be able to spend more time with other smart people.One night, the club's members were having a dinner party in a restaurant. They talked and enjoyed their food. One of them thought that his salad tasted a little boring, so he asked for a salt shaker（调料瓶）and added some salt. However, it turned out to be sugar. The group found that the salt on the table was in the sugar shaker while the sugar was in the salt shaker.The club members told the waiter about the problem. But there were no other bottles. How could the waiter solve this problem? After a long discussion, the group suggested some ways to make it right.But the waiter simply looked at the shakers and said, "It's easy." He took the labels（标签）off both shakers and exchanged（互换）them. The room quickly became silent.Sometimes we make problems more difficult to solve than they should be.It's good to take a step back and see if there is a simpler way first.（1）Many people hoped to join the club because ________.A.they thought they were not smart enoughB.they could get free mealsC.they would be around smart peopleD.they could spend more time eating（2）What problem did the group run into?A.Their salad tasted a little boring.B.They had nothing to eat but the salad.C.There was no salt or sugar shaker on the table.D.Sugar and salt were put in the wrong shakers.（3）How might the group describe the waiter at last?A.He was lazy.B.He was clever.C.He was shy.D.He was friendly.（4）What does the story teach us about the problems we face?A.Ask others for advice.B.Think out of the box.C.Leave them for the smart.D.Solve them on our own.2.Airports（机场）can be interesting places to work. There are many different kinds of jobs. But do you know how to get such a job?Find a Job You Would EnjoyIn the beginning, you need to search for necessary information like available jobs in the air travel industry（行业）. Then you can look through the job that interests you most. Next you have to find out what training, qualifications（证书）, education, or skills it needs.Make Your Resume（简历）A good resume should include your full personal information such as name, address, phone number, e-mail and work experience. It can help others know you clearly and quickly. They will use your resume to see if you are able to do the job well.Prepare for Your Interview（面试）Once you get a call for the interview, you have to prepare for it. On the one hand, you must make sure not to be late for it. You can set an alarm to remind yourself. On the other hand, you should try to give a good performance. You can practice yourself by thinking about what questions will be asked and how you will answer them.（1）What should you do first if you want to find a job in airports?A.Look through the interesting. jobs.B.Search for the information about available jobs.C.Find out what the job needs.D.Ask people in the air travel industry for help.（2）What does a good resume NOT need according to the material? and address.B.Phone number.C.Work experience.D.Personal hobbies.（3）What do we know from the material?A.The airport only offers a few jobs.B.People should find relaxing jobs.C.A good resume can help others know your ability（能力）.D.It's natural for people to be nervous before an interview.（4）What will the writer most probably talk about next?A.Other ways of self-practice.B.An example of a good resume.C.People's ideal（理想的）jobs.munication skills on the phone.3.A man owed（欠）a large amount of money to a loan shark（放高利贷者）. The loan shark happened to love the man's daughter very much.He told the man that there was a chance to clear the debt（债务）.He told the man and his daughter that he would place two pebbles（鹅卵石）into a bag—one was white and one was black. The daughter would then reach into the bag and pick out a pebble. If it was black, he would clear the debt, but the man would let him marry the girl. If it was white, he would also clear the debt, but the daughter wouldn't have to marry him.He then bent over and picked up two small stones from a path full of pebbles. The daughter happened to see that the two pebbles he picked up were both black!He then asked the daughter to pick a pebble from the bag. She did so, but before looking at it, she dropped it among the other pebbles on the path.She said to the loan shark, "Oh, how stupid of me. Never mind, if you look into the bag for the one that is left, you will be able to tell which pebble I picked."The pebble left in the bag, of course was black. The loan shark had to recognize the pebble the daughter dropped was white and clear her father's debt.（1）What color were the two pebbles that the loan shark put into the bag?A.Both white.B.Both black.C.White and black.D.White and red.（2）The underlined word "recognize" in the passage means "________" in Chinese.A.承认B.争辩C.解释D.挑选（3）What is the story's result?A.The daughter married the loan shark.B.The father fought with the loan shark.C.The father had to pay for the debt.D.The daughter wouldn't marry the loan shark.4.（1）The museum is closed on ________.A.MondayB.TuesdayC.FridayD.Sunday（2）What can we NOT learn from the information above?A.Where you can find the museum.B.How many museum guides the museum needs.C.What people can get as volunteers there.D.How to get more information about the museum.（3）If someone wants to know more information about volunteering, he can ________.A.send a letterB.make a call to Miss BrownC.ask the museum's managerD.visit its website5.Susan's Plan（1）Susan ________ from Monday to Friday.A.goes to schoolB.does her homeworkC.watches TVD.goes shopping（2）Susan would like to ________ on Saturday morning.A.stayathomeB.do her homeworkC.go shoppingD.go swimming（3）Susan can see some animals ________.A.on MondayB.on FridayC.on SaturdayD.on Sunday（4）Susan does her homework ________.A.on Saturday eveningB.on Saturday afternoonC.on Tuesday afternoonD.on Sunday afternoon（5）On Monday evening Susan ________.A.has a dance lessonB.reads booksC.watches an English moviesD.watches TV6.（1）Lucy is a good teacher and she wants to find a job. She can call ________ for the job.A.TinaB.JohnC.JaneD.Mr. Smith（2）You can be in the Chinese Character Club for ________ to learn Chinese characters from Monday To Friday.A.2.5 hoursB.3.5 hoursC.4 hoursD.5 hours（3）If you look for a job as a musician, you can________.A.go to Room 212 in School's P. E. BuildingB.send an e-mail to music@163. com.C.call Mr. Smith at 368-5778D.call Jane（4）Who can teach you to play soccer?A.Tina.B.John.C.Jane.D.Mr. Smith.（5）If you want to be a musician, you must ________.A.write Chinese characters wellB.speak English wellC.play an instrumentD.like children very muchMy name is Steve. On weekdays I get up at 6:30. I take a shower, brush my teeth and get dressed. I don't have breakfast at home. I eat a sandwich（三明治）and drink some milk on the bus to school. At about 7:45 I get to school and the first lesson starts at 8:00. I usually have 6 lessons a day. At 11:30, I have lunch in the dining hall. After lunch I do some school activities. I go to the music club or play sports with my friends. School finishes at four o'clock in the afternoon. I usually get home at about 4:30. My first thing to do after school is to do my homework. After that I have some free time. I often watch TV, play on the computer, play with my friends, help my mother with dinner or go shopping with her. At about half past six we have dinner. After dinner I usually do some reading. Reading is my favorite hobby（业余爱好）. After about one and a half hours' reading, I wash my face and brush my teeth. Then I go To bed at 9:30.（1）When does Steve get up on weekdays?A.At 5:30B.At 6:00C.At 6:30D.At 7:00（2）How does Steve go to school?A.By bike.B.On foot.C.By subway.D.By bus.（3）What does Steve do after lunch in the school?① He plays sports.② He cleans the classroom.③ He goes to the music club.④ He draws pictures.A.①②B.①③C.②④D.③④（4）What's Steve's first thing to do after school?A.Help his mom with dinner.B.Do his homework.C.Have dinner.D.Watch TV.（5）How long does Steve read before he goes to bed?A.For 30 minutes.B.For all hour.C.For 90 minutes.D.For two hours.8.Many young people can't care for themselves well after leaving home. They can't even wash a pair of socks. I don't want to be a person like that. I want to be more independent.When I was only seven years old, I liked cooking with my mother in the kitchen. I learned how to cook from my mother there, and she was really interested in teaching me. Before my mother got married, she didn't know how to cook, because my grandmother didn't allow（允许）her to cook. My mother did not start cooking until she was 25 years old. At the beginning, it was difficult for her. She had to take cooking lessons. She decided to teach me when I was young, because she didn't want me to have the same experience as she did.And now I can do many chores by myself. I can wash my own clothes, and sometimes I do that for my parents and my brother. When my parents get out, I can cook meals for myself and my brother.（1）The writer's mother learned cooking by ________ at the beginning.A.learning from her motherB.reading booksC.taking cooking lessonsD.learning from her daughter（2）The underlined word "married" in Paragraph 2 means ________.A.出生B.毕业C.结婚D.退休（3）The writer mainly wants to tell us ________.A.when his mother learned to cookB.his mother taught him how to cookC.the earlier kids learn to be independent, the better it is for their futureD.he could cook and do many chores by himself9.Tammy's body was shaking! Today was her first trip to the dentist. She didn't know what to expect. What would happen? Would it hurt? Would she shout?Mom said it wasn't scary at all, but Tammy didn't know. How bad would it be? The dentist would clean her teeth. Then he would take pictures of her teeth to see if they were rotten（腐烂的）.That didn't sound too bad. She cleaned her teeth at home already. She liked to smile（笑）. She wanted clean teeth and didn't want rotten teeth. Pictures and cleaning sounded OK with her.At the office, many people were waiting. There was a fish tank（鱼缸）to look at and magazines to read. She chose a magazine and found it interesting. She didn't have to wait long, though. Soon it was her turn.The dentist was a kind, old man. He smiled and Tammy sat in a special chair. There were lots of lights and tools（工具）. It didn't make her comfortable when she opened her mouth. He looked really closely. He cleaned her teeth carefully and then took pictures of her teeth. Then she was done.That was it? That wasn't that scary. The dentist told her that she needed to come back again in six months. "Sure. I will. I can come by myself!" Tammy smiled.（1）From the three questions in Paragraph 1, we can know Tammy was________.A.boredB.worriedC.surprisedD.excited（2）What did Tammy do when she waited at the office?A.She watched fish.B.She read a magazine.C.She talked with her mom.D.She played with other kids.（3）As for the next meeting with the dentist, Tammy planned to come________.A.aloneB.with her momC.the next weekD.the next month（4）What's the best title for the passage?A.A long waitB.A busy dentistC.Tammy's questionsD.First trip to the dentist10.Riding a bicycle has become very popular these days.My school is far from my house, so I went there by bus for years. I sometimes got there late. This March I asked my father to get me a bicycle so that （以便）I might get to school on time. And he bought me one some days later.Then the problem was how to ride the bicycle. One of my friends lives next door. He helped me learn how to ride. He took me to a school playground and demonstrated（示范）how to ride to me. When it was my turn to ride, he ran with me. He did that to make sure he would be there when I was falling off. I learned things very quickly and could ride a bicycle without anyone's help after a few days.What fun it is to ride a bicycle! I now go to school on my bicycle. I think a bicycle is the cheapest and quickest means of transport（交通工具）for a student.I make use of my bicycle if a football game is waiting for me in the park. I visit the homes of my friends who live too far away by bicycle. I can also be very helpful to my mother and get vegetables and fruit for the house.What fun it is to fly like a bird on my bicycle!（1）Who bought a bicycle for the writer?A.His father.B.His mother.C.His friend.D.His teacher.（2）The writer learned how to ride a bicycle ________.A.by himselfB.in a few weeks' timeC.with his father's helpD.on a school playground（3）What does the writer think of riding a bicycle?① It's cheap. ② It's hard. ③ It's quick. ④ It's fun.A.①②③B.①②④C.①③④D.②③④参考答案1.【答案】CDBB【解答】（1）C 细节理解题。
中考英语英语 任务型阅读理解复习题(及答案)
中考英语英语任务型阅读理解复习题(及答案)一、英语任务型阅读1．根据短文内容列要点。
Today teamwork is becoming more and more important in businesses and other jobs. Our society needs people who can work with and get on well with others.John Brown, Design WorksA good team needs people with different skills and talents. The best people can work with others and develop ideas with a team. It's important that everyone uses his talents in work.Lee Chung, Computer WorldGood team players are usually friendly and easy to talk to. They are also good at listening to other people. They are happy to share ideas.Jane Lin, Lin ElectricalsMost teams need a mixture of people. It is great 10 have people with ideas but you also need people who get things done on time. A team made up of people that all have the same skills would not work.Jim Khan, Northern BankI prefer people who can bring out the best in other people. In a group you can see people that know how to get a team to work together. They understand teams and they can make a team work. A good team is the key to success.Here is an article about ________. John Brown thinks the best people in a team do well in working with others and ________. Lee Chung thinks a good team player should be friendly, easy to talk to and ________. In Jane's opinion, a good team needs not only clever people but also those who can finish things ________. Jim thinks we need people who can ________ the best in others and know how to get a team to work together.【答案】 teamwork；developing ideas；good at listening；on time；bring out【解析】【分析】主要讲了团队合作在商业和其他工作中变得越来越重要。
中考英语阅读理解专题(含答案)
中考英语阅读理解专题(含答案)一、初三英语阅读理解（含答案详细解析）1．阅读理解Denies Walme in Texas, USA, now 14 years old, published his best-seller Unbending Gisula eight years ago. The book is about a little whale named Gisul.One day, Gisula did not take his mother's words and went up the beach. Then he got lost and had to learn to live by himself. The colour pictures were drawn by Denies himself. Denies published the books at the age of six He is said to be the youngest writer and picture artist.Another surprising thing about the book is that it became a best seller immediately after it was published and brought him a lot of money. Because he spent much time writing the books, his study was not very good and he had to learn the year's work again but his gift of writing is highly praised by the teachers and student. And he was even invited to give talks on writing.But Denies does not want to be a writer. He said, 'I like planes most. I dream of becoming a pilot someday.'（1）From the story we can learn that Denies__________.A. published his Unbending Gisula at the age of 14B. wants to be a writer when he grows upC. drew the pictures for his own bookD. does not go to school anymore（2）What Denies liked most is________.A. writing storiesB. drawing picturesC. whalesD. planes （3）When did Denies publish the books?A. At the age of sixB. At the age of eightC. At the age of sixteenD. I don't know.【答案】（1）C（2）D（3）A【解析】【分析】大意：本文主要介绍作者丹尼斯个人的一些基本情况以及他的最畅销的书，他虽然学习怎么好，但是他善于写作，他梦想将来能成为一名飞行员，他的书主要介绍一只小鲸鱼，有一天小鲸鱼Gisula不听妈妈的话，爬上了海滩。
中考英语英语阅读理解试题(含答案)
中考英语英语阅读理解试题(含答案)一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1．根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
Jackie visited his grandparents on their farm. And he was playing with a slingshot(弹弓) in the woods. He practised in the woods but he could never hit the target. As he was walking back, he saw Grandma's pet duck. Without thinking, he shot, hit the duck in the head and killed it. He was very afraid. He knew Grandma loved the duck. She would be sad or even angry if she knew that her duck was killed He then hid the dead duck under a tee His sister Susan saw it all, but she said nothing.After lunch that day Grandma said, "Susan, let's wash the dishes. "But Susan said, "Grandma. Jackie told me he wanted to help in the kitchen today, didn't you, Jackie?" And then she whispered(小声说) to him, "Remember the duck? "So Jackie did the dishes.Later Grandpa asked if the children wanted to go fishing, but Grandma sad, "Tm sorry but I need Susan to help clean the house." But Susan smiled and said, "Well, that's all right because Jackie told me he wanted to help."And she whispered again, "Remember the duck?" So Susan went fishing with Grandpa and Jackie stayed.These "remember the duck" went on for many days. Then finally Jackie couldn't stand it any longer. He came to Grandma and told her that he had killed the duck. She gave him a hug, and said, "Sweetheart, I know. You see, I was standing at the window and I saw the whole thing. But because I love you, I forgave you. But I just wanted to see how long you would let Susan make a slave(奴隶) of you."（1）What's probably the meaning of the word "target" in this passage?A. 树干B. 地面C. 动物D. 目标（2）What did Jackie hit with the slingshot at last?A. The targetB. A rabbitC. The pet duckD. A pet dog（3）Susan didn't tell Grandma about Jackie's secret becauseA. she wanted Jackie to do something for herB. she was afraid Grandma would be very sadC. she didn't want to make Grandma angryD. she loved her brother very much（4）Jackie helped clean the house instead of going fishing with Grandma becauseA. he liked cleaning the houseB. Grandma asked him to clean the houseC. he didn't like going fishingD. he wanted Susan to keep his secret（5）What can you learn from the passage?A. It's dangerous to play with a slingshot on a farm.B. It's impossible to let girls keep secrets for you.C. It makes you feel better to tell than to hide.D. It's dangerous to let others see what you've done.【答案】（1）D（2）C（3）A（4）D（5）C【解析】【分析】本文主要讲了Jackie不小心把祖母的宠物鸭用弹弓打死了，他不敢说，但是妹妹看到后一直要挟他，最后他告诉了祖母实情。
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中考英语英语阅读理解复习题(及答案)(1) 一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷 1．阅读理解 New York is 3 hours ahead of California, but it does not make California slow, or that New York is fast. Both are working based on their own “ Time Zone”（时区）.Someone graduated at the age of 22, yet waited 5 years before finding a good job! And there is another who graduated at 27 and got hired immediately! Someone became a CEO at 25, and died at 50.While another became a CEO at 50, and lived to 90 years. Someone is still single, while someone else got married and waited 10 years having a child. There is another who had a baby within a year of marriage. Obama retires(退休) at 55, but Trump starts at 70. Absolutely everyone in this world works based on their Time Zone. People can have things worked out only according to their pace. (步调) People around you might seem to go ahead of you; some might seem to be behind you. But everyone is running their own race, in their own time. Don't envy them or laugh at them. They are in their TIME ZONE, and you are in yours! Life is about waiting for the right moment to act. Hold on, be strong, and stay true to yourself .Fight in your time zone. So, RELAX. You're not LATE. You're not EARLY. You are very much ON TIME , and in your time zone destiny set up for you. （1）When it's 8:00 in New York, what time is it in California? A. 11:30 B. 5:00 C. 12:30 D. 11:00 （2）Which is true according to the passage? A. We should get married earlier. B. If you fall behind, you needn't to try hard. C. Obama starts his job of president at a younger age than Trump. D. Life is about waiting for the right TIME ZONE （3）What's the meaning of the underlined word “ envy”? A. 观摩 B. 嘲笑 C. 羡慕 D. 跟随 （4）According to the passage, if you don't do well in your study now, you should______. A. have a rest and wait B. stay in your own TIME ZONE C. stop to have a relax. D. work hard and wait for the right moment. （5）Which do you think is the best title? A. Time Zone B. Wait for the Right Moment C. Fight in Your Time Zone D. You Are on Time 【答案】 （1）B （2）C （3）C （4）D （5）C 【解析】【分析】文章大意：纽约比加州早3个小时，但它不会让加州变慢，也不会让纽约跑得快。他们都是在属于自己的“时区”工作。有人在25岁时成为CEO，50岁去世，而有人在50岁时成为CEO，活到90岁。在这个世界上，每个人都是根据自己的时区工作的，人们只能按照自己的步调来做事。所以不要羡慕你周围的人们，也不要嘲笑他们，他们在自己的时区，而你在你的时区。生活就是等待合适的时机去行动，坚持、坚强，忠于自己，在你自己的时区里战斗。 （1）推理计算题。根据New York is 3 hours ahead of California,纽约比加州早3个小时，可知当纽约是8点时加州应是8—3=5，所以加州应是5点，故答案选B。 （2）推理判断题。A根据Someone is still single, while someone else got married and waited 10 years having a child. There is another who had a baby within a year of marriage.可知文中说了有些人单身有些人结婚，有些人等10年才有孩子，而有些人结婚一年就有了孩子，但并没有提到说我们应该早点结婚，故A选项错误。B根据Life is about waiting for the right moment to act. Hold on, be strong, and stay true to yourself .Fight in your time zone.可知，生活就是等待合适的时机去行动，坚持、坚强，忠于自己，在你自己的时区里战斗，所以并不是说你落后了，就不必努力了，故B选项错误。C根据Obama retires(退休) at 55, but Trump starts at 70.可知，奥巴马在55岁退休，但特朗普在70岁才开始，所以说奥巴马比特朗普年轻就开始了他的总统职位是正确的，故B选项正确。D根据Life is about waiting for the right moment to act. Hold on,可知，生活就是等待合适的时机去行动，而不是等待正确的时区，故D选项错误。本题问哪一个选项是正确的，故答案选C。 （3）词义猜测题。根据上文People around you might seem to go ahead of you; some might seem to be behind you.你周围的人可能会走在你前面，有些人可能会落在你的后面，以及Don't envy them or laugh at them.不要…他们或者嘲笑他们，可知此处是与上文对应的，对于落后你的人不要嘲笑他们，那么对于走在你前面的人也应该是不要“羡慕、嫉妒”他们，故答案选C。 （4）细节理解题。根据Life is about waiting for the right moment to act. Hold on, be strong, and stay true to yourself .Fight in your time zone. 生活就是等待合适的时机去行动，坚持、坚强，忠于自己，在你自己的时区里战斗，可知，如果你现在学习不好，你应该努力工作，等待合适的时机，故答案选D。 （5）标题归纳题。通过对整篇文章的理解可知，每个人都是根据自己的时区工作的，人们只能按照自己的步调来做事。所以不要羡慕你周围的人们，也不要嘲笑他们，他们在自己的时区，而你在你的时区。所以生活就是等待合适的时机去行动，坚持、坚强，忠于自己，在你自己的时区里战斗。故答案选C。 【点评】阅读考题中细节理解题和猜测词义题属于客观题；主旨大意题和推理判断题属于主观题。针对不同类型的题目，要有不同的解决策略。对于客观题，阅读时关注文章的细节，如时间，地点或一些具体数字，在选择答案时，务必从原文中找到确切的依据。对于主观题，不仅要弄懂文章字面的意思，更重要的是要知道文章潜在的含义，和作者所给的提示。同时要对文章的含义和作者的暗示作合理的猜测和推论。 2．阅读理解 I have a neighbour we call"Happy"．I have never seen her angry at anything and never heard her say a bad word to anyone or about anyone． Happy and her husband Ben，70，have a huge garden．They spent many happy hours together working on it．Most of the neighbours watched interestingly as Ben doubled the size of their garden．As the cost of food climbed faster than Ben's beans，we all wished we also had such a large garden．As the rest of us spent our dollars at the market，Happy could be seen picking beans in her back yard． Last month，Happy and Ben invited most of the neighbours over for an "all-day food fest（聚会）"．We were told to bring gloves and arrive very early in the morning．We didn't know what was about to take place． By 9：00a．m．，there were nine of us in the garden picking tomatoes，beans，cabbages，carrots and pumpkins．By 10：00a．m．，there was lots of laughter．We shared a lot of stories．By 5：00p．m．，everyone was a little drunk from the wine and beer．After dinner，we played games．As we were leaving，Happy and Ben handed each of us a shopping bag filled with vegetables picked that day．What a delightful gift! Well，the point wasn't so much about the food．The true gift was a day of friends getting together．This party would not have happened if it had not been for Happy and Ben's garden．Now they have a blog about gardening．We can read their blog for advice on planting our garden．Thanks to them，I am so proud of my new tomato plants! （1）We can infer that Happy and her husband Ben ． A. don't like spending time with others． B. sometimes quarrel with each other． C. live on the food they grow in their garden． D. are happy to share what they have with others． （2）According to paragraph 2，people wish they also had a garden so that ． A. they didn't have to spend so much money on food． B. they could grow vegetables and sell at the market． C. they could invite their neighbours and hold parties in it． D. they could spend happy times together with their family in it． （3）Happy and Ben invited the neighbours to their garden ． A. to attend a birthday party． B. to help them get to know each other． C. to enjoy what they grew in the garden． D. to share some interesting stories． （4）Which of the following is the right order according to the passage？ a．We drank wine and beer，shared stories and laughter． b．We picked tomatoes，beans，cabbages，carrots and pumpkins． c．We received Happy and Ben's invitation． d．Happy and Ben gave each of us a shopping bag filled with vegetables． e．We went to their house with gloves very early in the morning． A. e﹣b﹣c﹣a﹣d B. c﹣b﹣e﹣a﹣d C. c﹣e﹣b﹣a﹣d D. e﹣b﹣c﹣d﹣a