牛津译林版英语九年级上册第四单元词组总结
Unit4 growing up短语
1、 惦念,使担忧 on one’s mind
2、 怎么了?(3种)What’s up? / What’s wrong? / What’s the matter?
3、 不用谢,别客气 That’s all right. / That’s OK./ You’re welcome . / Not at all. /
Don’t mention it.
4、 没关系,不要紧That’s all right. / Never mind . / It doesn’t matter.
5、 醒来/ 唤醒某人 wake up / wake sb. up
6、 我喜欢通过旅行来了解世界。I like to learn about the world through
traveling.
7、 用那种方式去了解世界 learn (about the world) that way
8、 在不同的时代和地方 in different times and places
9、 大量的信息 / 从网络中学到许多 a great deal of information / learn a great
deal through the Internet
10、 在就读初中期间 / 在高中 while attending junior high / in senior high
11、 参加校队 / 奥运会的选拔 try out for the school team / the Olympic Games
12、 拒绝做某事refuse to do sth.
13、 灰心,失去信心 lose (one’s) heart
14、 最后得分 / 得了20分 the final score / score 20 points
15、 从那时起 from then on
16、 由于身高坐在看台上 sit in the stands because of his height
17、 使/让某人做某事(3种)make / have sb. do sth. / get sb. to do sth.
18、 让教练改变了他的想法 get the coach to change his mind
19、 继续做同一件事go on (continue) doing sth.
20、 接着做另一件事 go on (continue) to do sth.
21、 接着成为了球队的队长 go on to become leader of the team
22、 被命名为年度最佳球员 be named Player of the Year
23、 以……的名字命名name after……
24、 邀请他在专科院校打球 invite him to play at a junior college
25、 带领他的队伍走向了全国冠军 lead his team to the national championship
26、 让……引起某人的注意 bring …..to the attention of sb.
27、 结果,所以 / 由于…… as a result / as a result of……
28、 注意到…… / 注意某人做某事 / 注意某人正在做某事 take notice
of …….. / notice sb. do sth. / notice sb. doing sth.
29、 获得许多伟大的成就 have (get) many great achievements
30、 他最引以为豪的一刻 the proudest moment
31、 成功地得到了奖学金 succeed in getting a scholarship
32、 大学毕业 graduate from the university
33、 强迫某人做某事 force sb. to do sth
34、 他被迫在另一个篮球队打球。He was forced to play in another basketball
league.
35、 感到筋疲力尽 feel tired out
36、 下班回家 come back from work
37、 认真对待某事 be serious about (doing) sth. 38、 结束他的篮球生涯 end his basketball career
39、 (战争)爆发 / 破坏,抛锚,毁掉 break out / break down
40、 被翻译成不同的语言 be translated into different languages
41、 那个时代的记录 a record of that time
42、 人类精神胜利的象征 a symbol of the victory of the human spirit
43、 躲藏起来 go into hiding
44、 她的父亲找人出版了她的日记。Her father had her diary published.
45、 死于疾病/死于地震/灭绝die of illness / die from the earthquake / die out
46、 从战争中幸存下来 / 幸存者 / 幸存 n. survive the war / survivor /
survival
47、 生活在和平时期 / 生活在他们对生命安全的担心中 live in peace / live in
fear of their lives
48、 佩服这些孩子的勇气 / 鼓励某人做某事admire these children for their
courage
49、 像我们一样享受幸福的生活 enjoy a happy life just as we do
50、 对我影响最大的人 the person who has influenced me most
51、 在某人十几岁 / 四十几岁 / 五十几岁 in one’s teens / forties / fifties
52、 在七十年代/ 在20世纪80年代 in the seventies / in the 1980s (1980’s)
53、 买不起电视的人家 a family who can’t afford a TV
54、 关心失去父母的孩子 care for the children who have lost their parents
55、 他献的血 the blood (that) he has donated
56、 捐出血细胞给血癌病人 donate blood cells to people with blood cancer
57、 令某人惊讶的是 to one’s surprise
58、 捐出自己的遗体供医学研究 donate his body for medical research
59、 一颗充满爱的心 a heart full of love
初中英语 江苏专版牛津译林九年级上册 Unit 4 知识点总结
1 译林版九上U4知识点总结
1. What's on your mind,Eddie? 你在想什么呢,埃迪?
解析:on one's rmind意为“挂在心上;惦念”,其中的mind是可数名词,意为“头脑,思想”。
例:He is very worried these days. He's got a lot on his mind.
这几天他很担心。他烦心事很多。
拓展:mind v. 意为“关心,照顾;介意;在乎;反对”,常用于疑问句、否定句或条件句中,其后常接名词、代词或动词-ing形式做宾语。
例:Do / Would you mind opening the door? 请你把门打开好吗?
固定搭配:含mind的短语
never mind不要紧 keep ... in mind 记住....
change one's mind 改变主意 make up one's mind 做出决定
2. Growing up is hard! 成长真难啊!
解析:该句是动名词短语做主语,谓语动词用单数形式。
例:Playing computer games is great fun.
玩电脑游戏很有趣。
3. You' ve been happy since I first met you.
自从我第一次见到你,你就一直很快乐。
解析:first做副词,意为“第一;首先,起初”。
例:First I'l1 call your narmes. 首先我来点名。
辨析:first,at first,firstly
(1) first和at first都可表示“起初,开始的时候”,first多用在句中,而at first常用在句首或句末;first还可意为“第一”。
(2) firstly通常仅限于列举事例、排列顺序,这时可用first替换。
4. Don't wake me up until you finish building it.
牛津译林版九年级英语上册Unit4知识点归纳汇总
牛津译林版九年级英语上册 Unit4 知识点归纳汇总
短语
on one's mind挂在心上; 惦念
as soon as ••就・•.
lose heart泄气,灰心
succeed in doing sth£ 功地做某事
in fear of one's life 为某人的生命安全担忧
refuse to do..拒绝去做 .
give up放弃
go into hiding...躲藏起来
have sth donef£/请. . 做某事
in one's fifties 某人五十多岁
a great deal (of)大量,许多
try out for sth参加 选拔(或试演)
change one's min改变主意 take notice of注意,察觉through the Internet凭借网络 m
go on to do..继续去做 .. ?
break out 爆发
die of/from 死于
have…left 乘U 下
to one's surprise® 某人惊奇的是
句型
1 .动名词作主语的用法
例:Growing up is hard!长大真是艰难啊!
2 . not..until 直至U
例: Don't wake me up until you finish building it. 在你把它建完之前别把我喊醒。
3 .as soon as. 就……
例: As soon as you click the mouse,there's a great deal of
information.
你一点鼠标,就会有大量的信息。
4 .get sb to do sth 让某人去做某事
例: He practiced even harder and got the coach to change his mind. 他训练得更加刻苦,让教练改变了主意。
牛津译林版-英语-九上-九上4单元必背短语
初中-英语-打印版
初中-英语-打印版 Unit 4 Growing up
九上Unit4必背短语
No. English Chinese
1 on one’s mind 挂在心上
2 in that way 用那种方法
3 allow sb to do 允许有人做某事
4 a great deal of 大量的...
5 try out for sth. 参加...的选拔
6 lose heart 失去信心
7 as a result 结果
8 succeed in doing 成功的做了...
9 be forced to do 被强迫做...
10 take notice of 注意到...
11 have many great achievements 有很多伟大的成就
12 through hard work 通过努力
13 give up doing 放弃做...
14 feel tired out 感到精疲力尽
15 in his career 在他的职业生涯中
16 break out 爆发
17 lose one’s life 失去生命
18 be translated into 被翻译成...
19 a symbol of ...的标志
20 go into hiding 躲藏起来
21 die of 死于...
22 have sth done 是某物被(别人)做
23 get away from 从...逃离
24 survive the war 在战争中幸存
25 admire sb for sth 因...而敬佩某人
26 in peace 平安的
27 in fear of 为...担忧,害怕
28 related to 和...有关
牛津译林版英语九年级上册Unit 4 重难点知识归纳总结
Unit 4
【重点单词】
1.time [taɪm] n.
时期,时代
2.whenever [wen'evə] conj.
无论何时
3.through [θruː] prep.
以,凭借;透过;经由;通过
4.deal [diːl] n. 很多 vi.处理;惩处
5.junior ['dʒuːnɪə] adj.
初级的
6.score [skɔː] vt.
得分
7.senior ['siːnɪə] adj.
高级的
8.stand [stænd] n.
看台
9.leader ['liːdə] n.
领导者
[neɪm] vt.
命名
11.university [ˌjuːnɪ'vɜːsɪti] n.
大学
12.simply ['sɪmpli] adv.
仅仅;简直
13.national ['næʃən(ə)l] adj.
国家的
14.championship ['tʃæmpɪənʃɪp] n.
锦标赛,大赛
15.succeed [sək'siːd] vi.
成功
16.scholarship ['skɒləʃɪp] n.
奖学金
17.although [ɔːl'ðəʊ] conj.
尽管,虽然
18.graduate ['grædjʊeɪt] vi. 毕业 19.force [fɔːs] vt. 强迫,迫使
20.league [liːɡ] n. 联盟,社团
21.remain [rɪ'meɪn] vi. 逗留;保持不变
22.achievement [ə'tʃiːvmənt] n. 成就,成绩
23.prove [pruːv] vt. 证明
24.matter ['mætə] v. 要紧,有重大影响,有关系
25.record ['rekɔːd] n. 记录
26.symbol ['sɪmb(ə)l] n. 象征
27.victory ['vɪktəri] n. 胜利
_Unit 4 单元复习必背知识点 牛津译林版英语九年级上册
常州译林版 9AU4单元复习 必背知识点
1. 动词短语辨析
Give up 放弃
Give off 发出光亮
Give in 屈服
Give out 分发
2. remain用法 中文 逗留 保持不变 无被动 remain good friends 仍然是好朋友
3. 连词用法 when/while/as
4. Die of +内因 die from+外因
5. Simply仅仅 简直
6. 敬佩 admire 敬佩他的勇敢 admire his courage
7. 句子 那本书记录了那个时代。That book was a record of that time.
8. 单词辨析
Reduce 动词 减少
Refuse 动词 拒绝
Require 动词 需要
Realize 动词 意识到
9. 选择题比较级范围比较
范围之内 any other +名词单数
The other +名词复数
范围之外 any +名词单数
10. 词组 让某人惊讶的是 to one’s surprise 11. Have sb do /have sth done
Get him repair the piano
12. 词组 凭借辛苦的学习获得巨大进步 make great progress through hard work
13. 词组 没有勇气告诉她真相 have no courage to tell the truth
14. 词组 在他五十多岁时 in his fifties
在十九世纪九十年代 in the 1980s
15. 句子 直到你告诉我,我才直到这件事。I didn’t know about it until you told me。
16. 词组 筋疲力尽 be tired out
17. 词组 为生命安全担忧 in fear of their lives
牛津译林版九年级英语上册Unit1-Unit4重点词组归纳大全
牛津译林版九年级英语上册Unit1-Unit4重点词组归纳大全
U1
1.同意(某人)agree with sb/what one said agree toone’s plan/idea/advice同意做某事agree to do sth
2.吃完eat up 被吃完( sth ) be eaten up
3.非常有条理be well organized 4.保持….井井有条keep …..in ( good ) order
5.炫耀show off 6.有足够耐心做某事be patient enough to do sth
7.为某人重复语法规则 repeat grammar rules for sb 8.向某人解释语法规则 explain grammar rules to sb
9.提出新的想法come up with new ideas = think of new ideas
10.对…都好奇 be curious about …11.成为一个会计make an accountant
12.整天光工作不说话work without speaking all day long 13.对…满意be happy/pleased/satisfied with …
14.以---给人留下深刻印象impress sb with sth 15.赢得某人的很高赞誉win high praise from sb 被某人称赞be praised by sb
16.本身/亲自in itself 17.公司总经理the general manager of the company
18.要么….要么….,不是….就是….. either …or…..(就近原则) 19.既不….也不….., neither….nor….. (就近原则)
20.不但….而且…., not only …. but also …. (就近原则)
Unit4知识点梳理第二讲 牛津译林版九年级英语上学期
9A Unit4 Growing up 知识点梳理第二讲
【知识点】
Grammar
知识点1、重点单词
1 against prep.对抗;与.…相反;违反
against是一个介词,意为“对抗;与•…相反;违反”,其反义词为for,意为“支持;拥护”。
e・g. We are playing against the league champions next week.T周我们要和联赛冠军队比赛。
We were rowing against the current.我们正戈U船逆流而上。
Are you for or against the proposal?你支持还是反对这个建议?
拓展against的其他常见用法
对….不利 The evidence is against him.证据对他不利。
紧靠;倚;碰;撞Put the piano there , against the wall.把钢琴放在那儿,紧靠着墙。
以防They took actions against fire.他们采取了防火措施。
知识点2、重点短语
1 go jogging 去慢跑
e.g. Do you want to go jogging with me after school?放学后你想和我一起去慢跑吗?
2 tired out疲惫不堪的
e.g. They were cold, hungry and tired out.他们又冷又饿,疲惫不堪。
3 receive a call from sb.接到某人的电话
e.g. She almost receives a call from her mother every night.她几乎每晚都接到她妈妈的电话。
4. come true 实现
e.g. The prediction seems to have come true.预言彳以乎成真 了。
知识点3、重点句型
译林版初中英语九年级上册全册各单元重点短语、句型、语法归纳
牛津译林版初中英语九年级上册全册各单元重点短语、句型、语法归纳
九英上册期中复习Units1--4单元重点短语、句型、语法归纳Mr. Sun 一、词汇大集合 单词 1.creative adj.有创造力的 →create vt.创造 →creator n. 创造者 2.energetic adj.精力充沛的 →energy n. 能量,能源 3.organized adj.有条理的 →-organize vt.组织 →organization n. 组织 4.connect vt.连接 →connection n. 连接 →connected adj.连接的,有关系的 5.carelessness n. 粗心 →careless adj.粗心的 →careful adj.细心的 →care v.在乎 6.devote v.奉献,贡献 →devotion n.奉献,贡献 →devoted adj.忠诚的,献身的 7.impatient adj.没有耐心的 →patient adj.有耐心的 →patience n. 耐心 8.suitable adj.适合的 →suit v.适合 9.powerful adj.有力的,强大的 →powerless adj.无力的,无能的 →power n. 能量,电力 10.practical adj.实际的 →practice v.& n. 练习 11.1ively adj.生动的,活泼的 →live v.居住 →live adj.直播的 →alive adj.活着的 词组 1.keep…in order把……保持得井井有条 2.show off炫耀 3.get angry easily容易生气 4.come up with new ideas想出新的主意 5.be curious about对……好奇 6.a born artist一个天生的艺术家 7.impress…with…以……给……留下印象 8.win high praise from赢得……的高度评价 9.take the lead处于领先地位 10.fall behind落后 11.take on.new challenges。.接受新挑战。 12.pay attention to every detail注重细节 13.devote most of her time to her work 把她大部分的时间投入到她的工作上 14.depend on取决于 15.shape your life and your future 塑造你的生活和你的未来 16.make a speech in front of m、any people 在许多人面前做一个演讲 17.be absent from school上学缺席 18.recommend David as our new monitor 推荐David当我们的新班长 19.the most suitable person.to be our monitor 当我们班长的最佳人选 二、句型大集合 1.It.is you who shape your life and your future.(P16) 句中的“It is+被强调的部分十who/that+原句其他部分”是一种强调句型,用于加强语气。可以用于这种强调句型中的被强调的部分通常是句中的主语、状语、宾语等。如果强调的部分是人,可用who代替that。如; It is Mr Brown who teaches us history. 是布朗先生教我们历史。(强调主语) It is five novels that he has written in the past two years. 在过去的两年里他已经写了五本小说。(强调宾语) It was in Shanghai that I saw the film last year. 去年我是在上海看过这部电影。(强调状语) 2.It is said that people born in the Year of the Tiger are brave.(P16) It is said that…是一种固定旬式,意思是“据说……”。能用于It is+过去分词+that...句型中的动词还有report,believe,suppose,think等。如: It is reported that they have donated 20 million yuan to the Red Cross Society of China since last。year. 据报道自去年以来他们已向中国红十字会捐赠了、两千万元。 It is believed that he will win the first prize in the competition next time. 人们相信下一次他会赢得比赛的第一名。 三、语法大聚焦 一、并列连词and,but,or和so and表示并列关系,意为“和,又”。如 We are singing and they are dancing. 我们在唱歌,他们在跳舞。 but表示转折关系,所连接的成分意思往往相反或相对。如: The car is very old but it runs very fast. 这辆汽车虽然很旧了,但跑得很快。 or表示选择关系,意为“或者”。如: Do you go to school by bus or on foot? 你是坐公共汽车还是步行去上学? so表示因果关系,常用来连接两个简单句。如: It was late,so I went:home. 天色不早了,所以我就回家了。 注意: ①表示“和”的意思时,and通常用于肯定句中,而of用于否定句或疑问句中,但在否定句中,如果所连接的两部分都有否定词,那么用and而不用or。如: They like English and Maths.他们喜欢英语和数学。 He doesn't like black or blue.他不喜欢黑色和蓝色。 The clock has no eyes and no cars. 钟表没有眼睛和耳朵。 ②并列连词so(所以)和从属连词because(因为)不能同时出现在一个句子里,只能用其中之二,汉语翻译仍然是“因为……所以……”。如: Everyone in our school knew him,so we had no trouble in finding him. 也可以说成:Because everyone in our school knew him,we had no trouble in finding him. 因为我们学校每个人都认识他,所以我们没费一点儿事就找到了他。 二、并列连词both…and…,not only…but(also)…,either…or...和neither…nor… both…and….…not only…but(also)…,either…or…和neither…nor…都是并列连词,它们可以连接两个并列的主语、谓语、宾语、表语、状语等。它们的用法如下: both…and…意为“……和……两者都,既……又……。如: B0th Tony and Mary are going to the Great Wall tomorrow. 托尼和玛丽都打算明天去长城。 not only…but(also)…意为“不但……而且……。如: Not only Mr lin but(also)his son joined the charity walk. 不但林先生而且他的儿子也参加了慈善行走活动。 either…or…意为“或者……或者……,要么……要么……,不是……就是……”。如: He is either at home or at school. 他要么在家要么在学校。 neither…no r...意为“既不……也不……”。如: Neither he nor I have seen the film. 他没看过那部电影,我也没看过。 注意: ①当both…and…连接的两个成分在句中作主语时,谓语动词总是用复数形式。如: Both she and I are good at English. 她和我都擅长英语。 ②当not only…but(also)….either…or…,neither…nor...连接两个主语时,其谓语动词形式要与最近的主语保持一致.即遵循“就近原则”。如: Neither she nor I am a worker. 她和我都不是工人。 Not only you but(also)。he is a good student.不但你而且他也是个好学生。 Either you or I am on the team.要么你,要么我是球队队员。 另附:词汇句型大箩筐 1. It says 上面写着,上面显示 2. eat up 吃光,吃完 (use up 用完,用尽) 注意:(代词it,them的位置只能放在中间) 3. be well organized 很有条理的 4. keep …… in good order 使……保持井然有序 (in order 按顺序) 5. show off 炫耀 ,卖弄 (show sb around sp 带领某人参观某地show sb the way to 给某人指到某地的路) 6. show no interest in 对……毫不感兴趣 7. repeat grammar rules for us 为我们重复语法规则 8. come up with (= think of 想出,提出 ) ;追上,赶上 9. be curious about 对…感到好奇 10. get angry easily 容易生气(anger n.) 11. make a good accountant 成为一名优秀的会计 12. neither ……nor …… 既不……也不……(就近原则) Neither he nor I am well educated either……or ……或者……或者 both……and ……两者都 连接两个主语时,谓语动词用复数形式 13. He didn’t come here yesterday , neither / nor did I 他昨天没来这儿,我也是 拓展: so, neither 位于分句或句子的开头, 这种结构通常表示前面所说的情况也适合于另一个人 (或事物) , 表示“我也这样”之类的概念。 其句型可归纳为: so / neither + be / have / 助动词 / 情态动词 + 主语。如: —I won't do such a thing. 我可不做这样的事。 —Neither will he. 他也不会。 —She is interested in the story. 她对这个故事感兴趣。 —So am I. 我也是。 温馨提示 1: 如果第二分句只是重复前句的意思, 用来表示赞同时, so 之后的主语和谓语就不能颠倒。 如: —It was cold yesterday. 昨天天气很冷。 —So it was. 是很冷。 温馨提示 2: so, neither 开头的倒装句一定要与上句的时态保持一致。如: —Peter doesn't like swimming. —Neither does Tom. —Peter went to school by bus yesterday. —So did Tom. 温馨提示 3:so, neither 开头的倒装句中的助动词或情态动词要根据人称的变化而变换。如: —Peter doesn't like swimming. —Neither do I. 14. work without speaking all day long 整天工作不说话 15. be happy with = be satisfied with 对……感到满意 16. a born artist 一个天生的艺术家 17. impress the whole country with his creative work 他的富有创造力的作品给全国人民留下深刻的印象 Impress 的用法: impress sth on/upon sb 使…铭记…;使想象 impress sb. (with sth.) 给予某人深刻印象 be impressed by/with/at sth 对…印象深刻 impress sth. on/in sth. 在…上/压/盖印(次要知识点) 18. win high praise from the art community 赢得艺术团的高度赞扬 19. praise sb for sth 因某事表扬某人 20. give up 放弃(代词放中间)give up doing sth = stop doing sth 放弃做某事 21. work for the sales department in a big company 在一家大公司的销售部工作 22. day after day 日复一日23. the general manager 总经理 24. take the lead 处于领先地位,带头 25. fall behind 落后 (fall ill 生病) 过去式:fell ;过去分词:fallen 26. be ready to do 准备做某事 27. take on new challenges 接受新的挑战 28. the chief engineer 首席工程师 29. connect……with/to …… 把……和……连接起来 30. be connected with 与……有联系 31. a miss is as good as a mile 差之毫厘,谬以千里 (as good as 与……几乎一样,简直是) 32. can’t afford to do 负担不起(费用、损失、后果)多用于否定句和疑问句中 33. make mistakes 犯错误 34. pay attention to every detail 注意每个细节 (to 为介词 + doing sth ) 35. work to high standards 工作高标准 36. easy to work with 容易一起工作 37. a pioneer heart surgeon 一位心脏外科手术的带头人 38. can’t be too careful = can never be too careful 再怎么细心也不为过 39.be willing to do sth 愿意做某事 40.perform/do an operation on sb 给某人做手术
牛津译林版九年级英语上册Unit1-Unit4重点词组归纳大全 2
牛津译林版九年级英语上册Unit1-Unit4重点词组归纳大全
1.同意(某人)agreewithb/whatoneaidagreetoone’plan/idea/advice同意做某事agreetodoth
2.吃完eatup被吃完(th)beeatenup3.非常有条理bewellorganized
4.保持….井井有条keep…..in(good)order5.炫耀howoff
6.有足够耐心做某事bepatientenoughtodoth7.为某人重复语法规则repeatgrammarruleforb8.向某人解释语法规则e某plaingrammarruletob
12.整天光工作不说话workwithoutpeakingalldaylong13.对…满意behappy/pleaed/atifiedwith…14.以---给人留下深刻印象imprebwithth
15.赢得某人的很高赞誉winhighpraiefromb被某人称赞bepraiedbyb16.本身/亲自initelf
18.要么….要么….,不是….就是…..either…or…..(就近原则)19.既不….也不…..,neither….nor…..(就近原则)20.不但….而且….,notonly….butalo….(就近原则)21.既….又….both…and….(谓语用复数形式)22.要么领先要么落后eithertaketheleadorfallbehind
27.高标准地工作worktohightandard28.和…一样agooda…
33.发现做某事难finditdifficulttodoth(it是形式宾语,todo是真正宾语)34.适合….beuitableforth/doingth 35.接受别人的建议follow/take/acceptother’advice36.三思而行thinktwice(aboutth/doingth)
牛津译林版九年级英语上册Unit-4短语和句子(英)
4 牛津译林版九年级英语上册
9A Unit 4 Growing up短语和句子
1. on one’s mind
2. Growing up is hard!
3. What’s up?
4. You’ve been happy since I first met you.
5. grow too big for my house
6. build another one(building) for yourself
7. Don’t wake me up until you finish building it.
8. Life is a journey. There are moments that help you learn and grow.
9. Books allow me to learn about people in different times and places, and I
can read them whenever I want to.
10. learn about the world through Internet
11. As soon as you click the mouse, there’s a great deal of information.
12. a retired American NBA player
13. much smaller than the other kids at school
14. While attending junior high, Spud tried out for the school team, but he
was refused to play at first because he was too small.
15. lose heart
16. get the chance
