初中英语单词汇总

初中英语单词汇总

七年级上册

Starter Unit 1

good [gud] adj、好得

morning ['m?:ni?] n、早晨；上午

Good morning! 早上好！

hi [hai] interj、(用于打招呼)嗨；喂

hello [h?'l?u] interj、您好；喂

afternoon [,a:ft?'nu:n] n、下午

Good afternoon! 下午好！

evening ['i:vni?] n、晚上；傍晚

Good evening! 晚上好！

how [hau] adv、怎样；如何

are [a:] v、就是

you [ju:] pron、您；您们

How are you? 您好吗？

I [ai] pron、我

am [?m] v、就是

fine [fain] adj、健康得；美好得

thanks [θ??ks] interj、&n、感谢；谢谢

OK [?u'kei] interj、& adv、好；可以

Starter Unit 2

what [w?t] pron、&adj、什么

is [iz] v、就是

this [eis] pron、这；这个

in [in] prep、(表示使用语言、材料等)用；以English ['i?gli?] n、英语adj、英格兰得；英语得

in English 用英语

map [m?p] n、地图

cup [k?p] n、杯子

ruler ['ru:l?] n、尺；直尺

pen [pen] n、笔；钢笔

orange ['?rind?] n、橙子

jacket ['d??kit] n、夹克衫；短上衣

key [ki:] n、钥匙

quilt [kwilt] n、被子；床罩

it [it] pron、它

a [?] art、(用于单数可数名词前)一(人、事、物) that [e?t] pron、那；那个

spell [spel] v、用字母拼；拼写

please [pli:z] interj、(用于客气地请求或吩咐)请

Starter Unit 3

color ['k?l?] n、(=colour) 颜色

red [red] adj、& n、红色（得）

yellow ['jel?u] adj、&n、黄色（得）

green [gri:n] adj、&n、绿色（得）

blue [blu:] adj、&n、蓝色（得）black [bl?k] adj、&n、黑色（得）

white [wait] adj、&n、白色（得）

purple ['p?:pl] adj、&n、紫色（得）

brown [braun] adj、&n、棕色（得）；褐色（得）the [ei；e?] art、指已提到或易领会到得人或事now [nau] adv、现在；目前

see [si:] v、理解；明白

can [k?n] modal v、能；会

say [sei] v、说；讲

my [mai] pron、我得

Unit 1

name [neim] n、名字；名称

nice [nais] adj、令人愉快得；宜人得

to [tu:] 常用于原形动词之前，该动词为不定式meet [mi:t] v、遇见；相逢

too [tu:] adv、也；又；太

your [j?:] pron、您得；您们得

Ms、[miz] (于女子得姓名前，不指明婚否)女士his [hiz] pron、她得

and [?nd] conj、与；又；而

her [h?:] pron, 她得

yes [jes] interj、就是得；可以

she [?i:] pron、她

he [hi:] pron、她

no [n?u] interj、不；没有；不就是

not [n?t] adv、不；没有

zero ['zi?r?u] num、零

one [w?n] num、一

two [tu:] num、二

three [θri:] num、三

four [f?:] num、四

five [faiv] num、五

six [siks] num、六

seven ['sevn] num、七

eight [eit] num、八

nine [nain] num、九

telephone ['telif?un] n、电话；电话机number ['n?mb?] n、号码；数字

phone [f?un] n、电话；电话机telephonephone number 电话号码

first [f?:st] adj、第一

first name 名字

last [la:st] adj、最后得；末尾得

last name 姓

friend [frend] n、朋友

China ['t?ain?] 中国

middle ['midl] adj、中间得；中间

school [sku:l] n、学校

middle school 中学；初中

Unit 2

sister ['sist?] n、姐；妹

mother ['m?e?] n、母亲；妈妈

father ['fa:e?] n、父亲；爸爸

parent ['pe?r?nt] n、父（母）亲

brother ['br?e?] n、兄；弟

grandmother ['gr?nm?e?] n、（外）祖母；奶奶grandfather ['gr?nfa:e?] n、(外)祖父；爷爷；grandparent['gr?npe?r?nt] n、祖父（母）；family ['f?m?li] n、家；家庭

those [e?uz] pron、那些

who [hu:] pron、谁；什么人

oh [?u] interj、哦；啊

these [ei:z] pron、这些

they [eei] pron、她（她、它）们

well [wel] interj、嗯；好吧

have [h?v] v、经受；经历

Have a good day! (表示祝愿)过得愉快！

bye [bai] interj、(=goodbye)再见

son [s?n] n、儿子

cousin ['k?zn] n、堂兄（弟、姐、妹）；表兄grandpa ['gr?npa:] n、（外）祖父；爷爷；外公mom [m?m], [ma:m] n、(=mum)妈妈aunt [a:nt] n、姑母；姨母；伯母；婶母；舅母grandma ['gr?nma:] n、（外）祖母；奶奶；外婆；

dad [d?d] n、爸爸

uncle ['??kl] n、舅父；叔父；伯父；姑父；舅父

daughter ['d?:t?] n、女儿

here [hi?] adv、(用以介绍人或物)这就就是；在这里

photo ['f?ut?u] n、照片

of [?v, ?v] prep、属于(人或物)；关于(人或物) next [nekst] adj、&n、下一个（得）；接下来（得）

picture ['pikt??] n、照片；图画

girl [g?:l] n、女孩

dog [d?g] n、狗

Unit 3

pencil ['pensl] n、铅笔

book [buk] n、书

eraser [i'reiz?] n、橡皮

box [b?ks] n、箱；盒

pencil box 铅笔盒；文具盒

schoolbag ['sku:lb?g] n、书包

dictionary ['dik??n?ri] n、词典；字典

his [hiz] pron、她得

mine [main] pron、我得

hers [h?:z] pron、她得

excuse [ik'skju:z] v、原谅；宽恕me [mi:] pron、(I得宾格)我

excuse me 劳驾；请原谅

thank [θ??k] v、感谢；谢谢

teacher ['ti:t??] n、老师；教师

about [?'baut] prep、关于

What about、、、?(询问消息或提出建议、、怎么样？

yours [j?:z] pron、您得；您们得

for [f?:] prep、为了；给；对

thank you for、、、为……而感谢

help [help] v、&n、帮助；援助

welcome ['welk?m] adj、受欢迎得

You're welcome、别客气。

baseball ['beisb?:l] n、棒球

watch [w?t?] n、表；手表

computer [k?m'pju:t?] n、计算机；电脑game [geim] n、游戏；运动；比赛

card [kɑ:d] n、卡片

ID card 学生卡；身份证

notebook ['n?utbuk] n、笔记本

ring [ri?] n、戒指

bag [b?g] n、袋；包

in [in] prep、在……里

library ['laibr?ri] n、图书馆

ask [ɑ:sk] v、请求；要求；询问

ask、、、for、、、请求；恳求(给予)

find [faind] v、(过去分词found)找到；发现some [s?m] adj、一些；某些

classroom ['klɑ:sru:m] n、教室

e-mail ['emeil] n、(=email)电子邮件

at [?t] prep、按照；根据；在(某处、某时间时刻) call [k?:l] v、(给……)打电话

lost [l?st] v、(动词lose得过去式)遗失；丢失must [m?st] modal v、必须

set [set] n、一套；一副；一组

a set of 一套；一副；一组

Unit 4

where [we?] adv、在哪里；到哪里

table ['teibl] n、桌子

bed [bed] n、床

bookcase ['bukkeis] n、书架；书柜

sofa ['s?uf?] n、沙发

chair [t?e?] n、椅子

on [?n] prep、在……、上

under ['?nd?] prep、在……、下

come [k?m] v、来；来到

come on 快点儿

desk [desk] n、书桌

think [θi?k] n、认为；想；思考

room [ru:m] n、房间

their [ee?] pron、她（她、它）们得

hat [h?t] n、帽子

head [hed] n、头

yeah [je?] interj、就是得；对

know [n?u] v、知道；了解

radio ['reidi?u] n、收音机；无线电广播

clock [kl?k] n、时钟

tape [teip] n、磁带；录音带；录像带

player [plei?] n、播放机

tape player 录音机

model ['m?dl] n、模型

plane [plein] n、飞机

model plane 飞机模型

tidy ['taidi] adj、整洁得；井井有条得

but [b?t] conj、但就是

our ['au?] pron、我们得

everywhere ['evriwe?] adv、处处；到处；各地always ['?:lweiz] adv、总就是

Unit 5

do [du:] aux v、&v、用于否定句疑问句；做；干

have [h?v] v、有

tennis ['tenis] n、网球

ball [b?:l] n、球

ping-pong ['pi?p??] n、乒乓球

bat [b?t] n、球棒；球拍

soccer ['s?k?] n、（英式）足球

soccer ball (英式)足球

volleyball ['v?lib?:l] n、排球

basketball ['ba:skitb?:l] n、篮球

hey [hei] interj、嘿；喂

let [let] v、允许；让

us [?s] pron、(we得宾格)我们

let's = let us 让我们（一起）

go [g?u] v、去；走

we [wi:] pron、我们

late [leit] adj、迟到

has [h?z] v、(have得第三人称单数形式)有get [get] v、去取（或带来）；得到

great [greit] adj、美妙得；伟大得

play [plei] v、参加（比赛或运动）；玩耍sound [saund] v、听起来好像

interesting ['intr?sti?] adj、有趣得

boring ['b?:ri?] adj、没趣得；令人厌倦得

fun [f?n] adj、有趣得；使人快乐得n、乐趣；快乐

difficult ['difik?lt] adj、困难得

relaxing [ri'l?ksi?] adj、轻松得；令人放松得watch [w?t?] v、注视；观瞧

TV [ti:'vi:] n、(=television) 电视；电视机watch TV 瞧电视

same [seim] adj、相同得

love [l?v] v、&n、爱；喜爱

with [wie] prep、与……在一起；带有；使用sport [sp?:t] n、体育运动

them [eem] pron、(they得宾格)她(她、它)们only ['?unli] adv、只；仅

like [laik] v、喜欢；喜爱

easy ['i:zi] adj、容易得；不费力得

after ['a:ft?] prep、在……以后

class [kla:s] n、班级；课

classmate ['kla:smeit] n、同班同学

Unit 6

banana [b?'na:n?] n、香蕉

hamburger ['h?mb?:g?] n、汉堡包

tomato [t?'ma:t?u] n、西红柿

ice-cream [ais'kri:m] n、冰激凌

salad ['s?l?d] n、沙拉

strawberry ['str?:b?ri] n、草莓

pear [pe?] n、梨

milk [milk] n、牛奶

bread [bred] n、面包

birthday ['b?:θdai] n、生日

dinner ['din?] n、(中午或晚上吃得)正餐week [wi:k] n、周；星期

think about 思考；思索

food [fu:d] n、食物

sure [?u?] adv、当然；肯定；一定

How about、、、? (提出建议)……怎么样？burger ['b?:g?] n、(=hamburger)汉堡包vegetable ['ved?t?bl] n、蔬菜

fruit [fru:t] n、水果

right [rait] adj、正确得；适当得

apple ['?pl] n、苹果

then [een] adv、那么

egg [eg] n、蛋；鸡蛋

carrot ['k?r?t] n、胡萝卜

rice [rais] n、大米；米饭

chicken ['t?ikin] n、鸡肉

so [s?u] conj、(引出评论或问题)那么breakfast ['brekf?st] n、早餐；早饭

lunch [l?nt?] n、午餐

star [sta:] n、明星；星星

eat [i:t] v、吃

well [wel] adv、好；令人满意地

habit ['h?bit] n、习惯

healthy ['helθi] adj、健康得

really ['ri:?li] adv、真正地

question ['kwest??n] n、问题

want [w?nt] v、需要；想要

be [bi:] v、变成

fat [f?t] adj、肥得；肥胖得

Unit 7

much [m?t?] pron、&adj、许多；大量；多少How much、、、? (购物时)……多少钱？

sock [s?k] n、短袜

T-shirt ['ti:??:t] n、T恤衫

shorts [??:ts] n、(pl、) 短裤

sweater ['swet?] n、毛衣

trousers ['trauz?z] n、(pl、) 裤子

shoe [?u:] n、鞋

skirt [sk?:t] n、裙子

dollar ['d?l?] n、元(美国、等国得货币符号为$) big [big] adj、大得；大号得

small [sm?:l] adj、小得；小号得

short [??:t] adj、短得；矮得

long [l?:?] adj、长得

woman ['wum?n] n、女子

Can I help you? 我能帮您吗？

need [ni:d] v、需要

look [luk] v、瞧；瞧上去

pair [pe?] n、一双；一对

take [teik] v、买下；拿；取

Here you are、给您。

ten [ten] num、十

eleven [i'lev?n] num、十一

twelve [twelv] num、十二

thirteen [θ?:'ti:n] num、十三

fifteen [fif'ti:n] num、十五

eighteen [ei'ti:n] num、十八

twenty ['twenti] num、二十

thirty ['θ?:ti] num、三十

Mr、 ['mist?] 先生

clothes [kl?uez] n、(pl、) 衣服；服装

store [st?:] n、商店

buy [bai] v、购买；买

sale [seil] n、特价销售；出售

sell [sel] v、出售；销售；卖

all [?:l] adj、所有得；全部得

very ['veri] adv、很；非常

price [prais] n、价格

boy [b?i] n、男孩

a pair of 一双

Unit 8

when [wen] adv、(疑问副词)什么时候

month [m?nθ] n、月；月份

January ['d??nju?ri] n、一月

February ['febru?ri] n、二月

March [ma:t?] n、三月

April ['eipr?l] n、四月May [mei] n、五月

June [d?u:n] n、六月

July [d?u'lai] n、七月

August ['?:g?st] n、八月

September [sep'temb?] n、九月

October [?k't?ub?] n、十月

November [n?u'vemb?] n、十一月December [di'semb?] n、十二月

happy ['h?pi] adj、愉快得；高兴得

Happy birthday! 生日快乐！

old [?uld] adj、年老得；旧得

How old、、、？……多大年纪？……几岁了？party ['pa:ti] n、聚会；晚会

See you! 再见！

first [f?:st] num、第一

second ['sek?nd] num、第二

third [θ?:d] num、第三

fifth [fifθ] num、第五

eighth [eitθ] num、第八

ninth [nainθ] num、第九

twelfth [twelfθ] num、第十二

twentieth ['twenti?θ] num、第二十

test [test] n、测验；检查

trip [trip] n、旅游；旅行

art [a:t] n、艺术；美术

festival ['festivl] n、(音乐、戏剧等得)节；节日dear [di?] adj、亲爱得

student ['stju:dnt] n、学生

thing [θi?] n、东西；事情

term [t?:m] n、学期

busy ['bizi] adj、忙碌得；无暇得

time [taim] n、时间

Have a good time! (表示祝愿) 过得愉快！there [ee?] adv、(在)那里

Unit 9

favorite ['feiv?rit] adj、&n、特别喜爱得(人或事物)

subject ['s?bd?ekt] n、学科；科目

science ['sai?ns] n、科学

P、E、 [pi: 'i:] n、(=physical education)体育music ['mju:zik] n、音乐；乐曲

math [m?θ] n、数学

Chinese [t?ai'ni:z] n、语文；汉语中国得geography [d?i'?gr?fi] n、地理(学)

history ['histri] n、历史

why [wai] adv、为什么

because [bi'k?z] conj、因为

Monday ['m?ndei] n、星期一

Friday ['fraidei] n、星期五

Saturday ['s?t?dei] n、星期六

for sure 无疑；肯定

free [fri:] adj、空闲得；免费得

cool [ku:l] adj、妙极得；酷得

Tuesday ['tju:zdei] n、星期二

Wednesday ['wenzdei] n、星期三

Thursday ['θ?zdei] n、星期四

Sunday ['s?ndei] n、星期日

A、M、 [ei 'em] (=a、m、)上午

P、M、 [pi: 'em] (=p、m、) 下午；午后useful ['ju:sfl] adj、有用得；有益得

from [fr?m] prep (表示开始得时间)从……开始from、、、to、、、从……到……

Mrs、 ['misiz] (女子得姓氏或姓名前)太太；夫人finish ['fini?] v、完成；做好

lesson ['lesn] n、课；一节课

hour ['au?] n、小时

七年级下

Unit 1 Can you play the guitar? guitar[g?'tɑ:]n、吉她

sing[s??]v、唱歌

swim[sw?m]v、游泳

dance [dɑ:ns]v、跳舞；舞蹈

draw [dr?:]v、画

chess [t?es]n、国际象棋

play chess下国际象棋

speak[spi:k]v、说；说话

speak English说英语

join [d???n]v、参加；加入

club [kl?b]n、俱乐部；社团

be good at…擅长于……

tell [tel]v、讲述；告诉

story['st?:r?]n故事；小说

write[ra?t]v、写作；写字

show[???]n、演出；节目v、给……瞧；展示or [?:] conj、或者

talk [t?:k] v、n说话；谈话

talk to …跟……说

kungfu[k??'fu:]n、（中国）功夫

drum[dr?m]n、鼓

play the drums敲鼓

piano [p?'?n??]n、钢琴

play the piano弹钢琴

violin [?va???l?n] n、小提琴

play the violin 拉小提琴

also['?:ls??] adv也；而且

people ['pi:pl]n人；人们

home[h??m]n 家；活动本部、adv 到家；在家

be good with…善于应付……得；对……有办法make[me?k]v、使成为；制造make friends结交朋友

today[t?'de?]adv、在今天

help (sb) with sth 在某方面帮助（某人）center ['sent?] n（=centre）中心；中央weekend[wi:k'end] n、周末

on the weekend、(在)周末

teach[ti:t?]v教；讲授

musician[mju:'z??n]n、音乐家

Unit 2 What time do you go to school up[?p]adv 向上

get up起床；站起

dress[dres]v、穿衣服n、连衣裙

get dressed穿上衣服

brush[br??]v、刷；刷净n、刷子

tooth[tu:θ]n、(pl、teeth)牙齿

shower['?a??] n、v淋浴；淋浴器（间）

take a shower洗淋浴

usually ['ju:???l?]adv、通常地；一般地

forty['f?:t?]num、四十

Wow[wa?]intery、（表示惊奇或敬佩）哇；呀never['nev?]adv从不；绝不

early['?:li]adv、adj早（得）

fifty ['f?fti]num、五十

job [d??b]n、工作；职业

work [w?:k]n、& v、工作

station['ste??n]n、电（视）台；车站

radio station广播电台

o'clock[?'kl?k]adv、（表示整点）……点钟night [na?t] n、晚上；夜晚

funny ['f?n?] adj奇怪得；滑稽好笑得exercise ['eks?sa?z]v、n锻炼；练习

on weekends(在)周末

group[gru?p] n、组；群

best [best]adj、& adv、最好得(地)

half [hɑ:f]n、一半；半数

past[pɑ:st]prep、晚于；过（时间）adj、过去得

quarter ['kw?:t?]n、一刻钟；四分之一homework ['h??mw?:k]n、家庭作业

do (one’s) homework做作业

run[r?n]v 跑；奔

clean [kli:n]v打扫；弄干净；adj干净得walk[w?:k]n、&v、行走；步行

take a walk散步；走一走

quickly[['kw?kli] adv很快地

either['a?e?] adv或者；也（用在否定词组后）either…or…要么……要么……；或者……或者……lot[l?t] pron、大量；许多

lots of 大量；许多

sometimes ['s?mta?mz] adv、有时

taste[te?st] v、有……得味道；品尝n、味道；滋味

life[la?f] n、生活；生命

Unit 3 How do you get to school train[tre?n] n、火车

bus[b?s] n、公共汽车

subway ['s?bwe?] n、地铁

take the subway 乘地铁

ride[ra?d] v骑n旅行

bike[ba?k] n、自行车a

ride a bike 骑自行车

sixty['s?kst?] num、六十

seventy ['sevnt?] num、七十

eighty['e?t?] num、八十

ninety['na?nt?] num、九十

hundred['h?ndr?d] num、一百

minute ['m?n?t] n、分钟

far[fɑ:] adv、&adj远；远得

kilometer['k?l?mi:t?] n、公里

new [nju:] adj、新得；刚出现得

every['evr?] adj、每一；每个

every day 每天

by[ba?] prep、(表示方式）乘（交通工具）

by bike 骑自行车

drive [dra?v] v、开车

car n、小汽车；轿车

live [l?v]v、居住；生活

stop[st?p] n、车站；停止

think of 认为

cross [kr?:s] v、横过；越过

river ['r?v? ] n、河；江

many ['meni] adj、pron许多

village ['v?l?d?]n、村庄；村镇

between [b?'twi:n] prep、介于…之间between…and… 在……与……之间

bridge [br?d?] n、桥

boat [b??t] n、小船

ropeway ['r??pwe?] n、索道

year [j?? ] n、年；岁

afraid [?'fre?d] adj、害怕；畏惧

like [la?k] prep、像；怎么样

villager['v?l?d??] n、村民

leave [li:v] v、离开left

dream [dri:m] n梦想；睡梦v、做梦

true [tru:] adj、真得；符合事实得

come true 实现；成为现实

Unit 4 Don’t eat in clas s

rule [ru:l] n、规则；规章

arrive [?'ra?v] v、到达

(be) on time 准时hallway ['h?:lwe?] n、走廊；过道

hall [h?:l] n、大厅；礼堂

dining hall 餐厅

listen v、听；倾听

listen to… 听……

fight [fa?t] v、打架；战斗

sorry ['sɑ:ri] adj、抱歉得；难过得；惋惜得outside [a?t'sa?d] adv、在外面adj外面得wear[we? ] v、穿；戴

important [?m'p?:rtnt] adj、重要得

bring [br??] v、带来；取来

uniform ['ju:n?f?:m] n、校服；制服

quiet ['kwa??t] adj、安静得

out [a?t] adv、外出

go out 外出（娱乐）

practice v、& n、练习

dish[d??] n、碟；盘dishes

do the dishes 清洗餐具

before prep、conj在……以前adv以前make (one’s) bed 铺床

dirty ['d?:ti] adj、脏得

kitchen ['k?t??n] n、厨房

more [m?: ] pron、更多得

noisy ['n??zi] adj、吵闹得

relax [r?'l?ks] v、放松；休息

read [ri:d] v、读；阅读

terrible['ter?bl] adj、非常讨厌得；可怕得feel [fi:l] v、感受；觉得

strict [str?kt] adj、严格得；严厉得

be strict (with sb) （对某人）要求严格remember [r?'memb? ] v、记住；记起follow ['f?l??] v、遵循；跟随

luck [l?k] n、幸运；运气

keep [ki:p] v、保持；保留

hair [he?] n、头发；毛发

learn [l?:n] v、学习；学会

Unit 5 What do you like pandas? panda ['p?nd?] n 熊猫

zoo [zu:] n动物园

tiger ['ta?ɡ? ] n老虎

elephant ['el?f?nt] n 大象

koala [k??'ɑ:l?] n 树袋熊

lion ['la??n] n狮子

giraffe [d??'rɑ:f] n 长颈鹿

animal ['?n?ml] n 动物

cute [kju:t] adj可爱得；机灵得

lazy['le?zi] adj、懒散得；懒惰得

smart [smɑ:t] adj 聪明得

beautiful ['bju:t?fl] adj 美丽得；美好得scary ['ske?ri] adj吓人得；恐怖得

kind [ka?nd] n 种类

kind of 稍微；有点儿

Australia [?'strelj?] n 澳大利亚

south [sa?θ] adj 南方得n 南；南方

Africa ['?fr?k?] n非洲

South Africa 南非

pet [pet] n 宠物

leg [leɡ] n 腿

cat [k?t] n 猫

sleep [sli:p] v、n睡觉

friendly ['frendli] adj 友好得

shy [?a?] adj 羞怯得；腼腆得

save [se?v] v 救；救助

symbol ['s?mbl] n象征

flag [fl?ɡ] n 旗；旗帜

forget [f?'ɡet] v忘记；遗忘

get lost 迷路

place [ple?s] n 地点；位置

water ['w?:t? ] n水

danger ['de?nd??] n 危险

be in(great) danger 处于（极大）危险中

cut [k?t] v 砍；切

down [da?n] adv（坐、躺、倒）下prep、向下；沿着cut down 砍倒

tree [tri:] n 树

kill [k?l] v杀死；弄死

ivory ['a?v?ri] n象牙

over ['??v? ] prep 超过；多于；在……上方(be) made of 由……制成得

Unit 6 I’m watching TV newspaper ['nju:zpe?p? ] n 报纸

read a newspaper瞧报纸

use [ju:s] v使用；运用

soup [su:p] n汤

make soup 做汤

wash [w?? [wɑ:?]] v洗

movie ['mu:vi] n电影

go to the movies 瞧电影

just [d??st] adv 只就是；恰好

eat out 出去吃饭

house [ha?s] n房子

drink [dr??k] v喝n饮料

tea [ti:] n茶；茶叶

drink tea 喝茶

tomorrow [t?'m?r??] adv在明天n、明天；未来pool [pu:l] n游泳池；水池

shop [??p] v、购物n、商店

supermarket ['su:p?mɑ:k?t] n、超市

man [m?n] n、男人；人

race [re?s] n、竞赛host n、主人；东道主

study ['st?di] v、n研究；学习

state [ste?t] n、州

the United States 美国；美利坚合众国American [?'mer?k?n] adj、美国得；美洲得n、美国人；美洲人

dragon['dr?g(?)n] n、龙

Dragon Boat Festival 端午节

any ['eni] adj、任何得、任一得pron、任何；任一

other ['?e? ]adj、其她得；另外得pron、另外得人或物

young [j??] adj、幼小得；年轻得

child [t?a?ld] n、儿童（pl、children['dr?g(?)n]）miss [m?s] v、怀念；思念；错过

wish [w??] v、希望；想要

delicious [d?'l???s] adj、美味得；可口得

still [st?l] adv、还；仍然

living['l?v?? ru:m] room 客厅

Unit 7 it's raining!

rain [re?n] n、雨水v、下雨

windy ['w?ndi] adj、多风得

cloudy ['kla?di] adj、多云得

sunny ['s?ni] adj、睛朗得

snow [sn??] v、下雪n、雪

weather ['wee? ] n、天气

cook [k?k] v、做饭

bad [b?d] adj、坏得；糟得

park [pɑ:k] n、公园

message ['mes?d?] n、消息；信息

take a message捎个口信；传话

him [h?m] pron、她(he得宾格)

could [k?d aux、可以；能；可以；

back [b?k] adv、回来n、后面adj、后面得call(sb)back（给某人）回电话

problem ['pr?bl?m] n、困难；难题

again [?'ɡen] adv、再一次；又一次

dry [dra?] adj、干燥得

cold [k??ld] adj、冷得；寒冷得

hot [h?t] adj、热得

warm [w?:m] adj、温暖得

visit ['v?z?t] v、拜访；参观

Canada ['k?n?d?] n、加拿大

summer ['s?m? ] n、夏天；夏季

sit [s?t] v、坐

juice [d?u:s] n、果汁；饮料

soon [su:n] adv、不久；很快

vacation [v?'ke??n] n、假期

on(a)vacation 度假

hard [hɑ:d] adv、努力地adj、困难得

Europe ['j??r?p] n、欧洲

mountain ['ma?nt?n] n、高山

country ['k?ntri] n、国家；乡村

skate [ske?t] v、滑冰

snowy ['sn??i] adj、下雪得

winter ['w?nt? ] n、冬季；冬天

Russian ['r??n] adj、俄罗斯得n、俄罗斯人；俄语

snowman ['sn??m?n] n、雪人

rainy ['re?ni] adj、多雨得；阴雨得

Unit 8 is there a post office near here? post [p??st] n、邮政

office ['?:f?s] n、办公室

post office 邮局

police[p?'li:s] n、警察

police station警察局

hotel [h??'tel] n、旅馆；酒店

restaurant ['restr?nt] n、餐馆

bank [b??k] n、银行

hospital ['h?sp?tl] n、医院

street [stri:t] n、大街

pay [pe?] v、付费

pay phone付费电话

near [n?? ] prep、在……附近

across [?'kr?s] adv、prep过；穿过

across from在……对面

front [fr?nt] n、前面

in front of 在……前面

behind prep、在……得后面

town [ta?n] n、镇；市镇

around [?'ra?nd] prep、在……周围adv、在周围；大约

north [n?:θ] n、北；北方adj、北方得

along [?'l?:?] prep、沿着

go along沿着（这条街）走

turn [t?:n] v、转向；翻

right [ra?t] adv、向右边n、右边

left [left] adv 、向左边n、左边

turn right/left向右、左转

crossing n、十字路口

neighborhood n、街区；街坊

spend [spend] v、花（时间、钱等）

spend time花时间

climb [kla?m] v、爬

road [r??d] n、路；方法

often ['?:fn] adv、常常；时常

air [e? ] n、空气

sunshine n、阳光

free [fri:] adj、自由得；免费得

enjoy [?n'd???] v、享受；喜爱enjoy reading 喜欢阅读

easily ['i:z?li] adv、容易地

money ['m?ni] n、钱；

Unit 9 What does he look like? curly adj、卷曲得

straight [stre?t] adj、直得

tall [t?:l] adj、高得

medium['mi:d??m] adj、中等得

height [ha?t] n、高度；高度

（be）of medium height 中等身高

thin [θ?n] adj、薄得；瘦得

heavy ['hevi] adj、重得

build [b?ld] n、身材v、建造

（be）of medium build 中等身材tonight [t?'na?t] n、adv今晚；（在）今夜little['l?tl] adj、小得

a little 一点；少量

cinema ['s?n?m?] n、电影院

glasses ['glɑ:s?z] n、眼镜

later ['le?t? ] adv、以后

handsome ['h?ns?m] adj、英俊得

actor ['?kt? ] n、演员；行动者

actress ['?ktr?s] n、女演员

person ['p?:sn] n、人

nose [n??z] n、鼻子

blonde adj、金黄色得

mouth [ma?θ] n、嘴

round [ra?nd] adj、圆形得

face [fe?s] n、脸

eye [a?] n、眼睛

singer ['s??? ] n、歌手

artist ['ɑ:t?st] n、艺术家

crime[kra?m] n、犯罪活动

crimina l['kr?m?n(?)l] n、罪犯

put [p?t] v、放

each [i:t?] adj、pron、每个；各自

way [we?] n、方式；路线

describe [d?'skra?b] v、描述

differently ['d?fr?ntli] adv、不同地another[?'n?e?] adj、&pron另一；又一end [end]n、结尾；尽头

in the end最后

real [r??l] adj、真实得；真正得

jeans[d?inz] n、牛仔裤

Unit 10 I'd like some noodles、noodle ['nu:dl] n、面条

mutton ['m?tn] n、羊肉

beef [bi:f] n、牛肉

cabbage [?k?b?d?] n、卷心菜；洋白菜

potato [p?'te?t??] n、马铃薯；土豆

special ['spe?l] adj、特别得；特殊得

would [w?d] modal v、愿意

would like愿意；喜欢

yet [jet] adv、（常用于否定句或疑问句）还；仍然large [lɑ:d?] adj、大号得；大得

order ['?:d? ] v、点菜；命令

take one's order 点菜

size [sa?z] n、大小；尺码

bowl [b??l] n、碗

one(large)bowl of 一（大）碗

tofu n豆腐

meat [mi:t] n、肉

dumpling ['d?mpl??] n、饺子

porridge ['p?r?d?] n、粥；面糊

onion ['?nj?n] n、洋葱

fish [f??] n、鱼；鱼肉

pancake ['p?nke?k] n、烙饼

world [w?:ld] n、世界；地球

around the world世界各地

answer ['ɑ:ns? ] n、答案v、回答

different ['d?fr?nt] adj、不同得

cake [ke?k] n、蛋糕

candle ['k?ndl] n、蜡烛

age [e?d?] n、年龄

make a wish 许愿

blow [bl??] v、吹

blow out 吹灭

if [?f] conj、就是否；如果

will [w?l] v、将要；会

the UK n英国(=United Kingdom)

candy ['k?ndi] n、糖果

lucky ['l?ki] adj、幸运得

popular ['p?pj?l? ] adj、受欢迎得；普遍得

get popular受欢迎；流行

cut up切碎

idea [a?'d??] n、主意；想法

bring good luck to…给……带来好运

Unit 11 How was your school trip? milk [m?lk] n、牛奶v、挤奶

cow [ka?] n、奶牛

milk a cow给奶牛挤奶

horse [h?:s] n、马

ride a horse 骑马

feed [fi:d] v、喂养；饲养

feed chickens 喂鸡

farmer ['fɑ:m? ] n、农民；农场主

quite [kwa?t] adv、相当；完全

quite a lot(of…) 许多anything ['eniθ??] pron、任何事物；任何东西grow [ɡr??] v、种植；生长；发育

farm [fɑ:m] n、农场v、务农；种田

pick [p?k] v、采；摘

excelent ['eks?l?nt] adj、极好得；优秀得countryside ['k?ntrisa?d] n、乡村；农村

in the countryside在乡下；在农村yesterday ['jest?de?] n、昨天

flower ['fla?? ] n、花

worry ['w?ri] v、n担心；担忧

luckily ['l?k?li] adv、幸运地；好运地

sun [s?n] n、太阳

museum [mju'zi:?m] n、博物馆

fire ['fa?? ] n、火；火灾

fire station 消防站

painting ['pe?nt??]n、绘画；油画

exciting [?k'sa?t??] adj、令人兴奋得；使人激动得

lovely ['l?vli] adj、可爱得

expensive [?k'spens?v] adj、昂贵得

cheap [t?i:p] adj、便宜得；廉价得

slow [sl??] adj、缓慢得

fast [fɑ:st] adj、adv 快地(得)

robot ['r??b?t] n、机器人

guide [ɡa?d] n、向导；导游

gift [ɡ?ft] n、礼物；赠品

all in all 总得说来

everything ['evr?θ??] ['evriθ??] pron、一切；所有事物

interested ['?ntr?st?d] adj、感兴趣得

be interested in对……感兴趣

dark [dɑ:k] adj、黑暗得；昏暗得

hear [h??] v、听到；听见

Unit 12 What did you do last weekend? camp [k?mp] v、扎营；搭帐篷

lake [le?k] n、湖；湖泊

beach [bi:t?] n、海滩；沙滩

badminton ['b?dm?nt?n] n、羽毛球运动sheep [?i:p] n、羊；绵羊

as [?z] prep、&adv、作为；当作

natural ['n?t??r?l] adj、自然得

butterfly ['b?t?flɑ?] n、蝴蝶

visitor ['v?z?t?] n、游客；访问者

tired ['tɑ??d] adj、疲倦得；疲劳得

stay [ste?] v、停留；待

stay up late 深夜不睡；熬夜

away [?'we?] adv、离开；远离

run away 跑开

mouse [mɑus] n、老鼠；耗子

baby ['be?b?] adj、幼小得n、婴儿

shout [?ɑut] v、呼叫；喊叫

shout at 冲……大声叫嚷

woof [wu:f] interj、(狗叫声)汪汪

language ['l??ɡw?d?] n、语言

fly [flɑ?] v、飞(过去式flew)

kite [kɑ?t] n、风筝

fly a kite 放风筝

high [hɑ?] adj、&adv、高得(地)

high school 中学

ago [?'ɡ?u] adv、以前

India ['?nd??] n、印度

tent [tent] n、帐篷

put up 搭起；举起

moon [mu:n] n、月亮

surprise [s?'prɑ?z] n、惊奇；惊讶；v、使吃惊get a surprise 吃惊

snake [sne?k] n、蛇

scared [ske?d] adj、惊慌得；吓坏了得

move [mu:v] v、移动

shout to 对……大声喊叫

start [stɑ:t] v、开始；着手

jump [d??mp] v、跳；跃

up and down 上上下下；起伏

wake [we?k] v、弄醒；醒

wake…up 把……弄醒

into ['?ntu] prep、到……里面；进入

forest ['f?r?st] n、森林

ear [??] n、耳朵

八年级上册

Unit1 Where did you go on vacation? anyone ['eniw?n] pron、任何人

anywhere ['eniwe?] adv、任何地方

wonderful ['w?nd?fl] adj、精彩得；绝妙得

few [fju:] adj、pron 很少；不多

quite a few相当多；不少(后接可数名词)

most [m??st] adj、pron 最多得；大多数something ['s?mθ??] pron、某事；某物nothing(=not…anyth) ['n?θ??] pron、没有什么；没有一件东西

everyone ['evriw?n] pron、每人；人人；所有人of course [?vk?:s] 当然；自然

myself [ma?'self] pron、我自己；我本人yourself [j?:'self] pron、您自己

hen [hen] n、母鸡

pig n、猪

seem [si:m] v、似乎；好像；瞧来

bored [b?:d] adj、厌倦得；烦闷得

someone ['s?mw?n] pron、某人

diary ['da??ri] n、日记；日记簿

enjoyable [?n'd????bl]adj、有乐趣得；令人愉快得

activity [?k't?v?ti] n、活动；活跃

decide [d?'sa?d] v、决定；选定

try [tra?] v、尝试；设法；努力

paragliding ['p?r?ɡla?d??] n、滑翔伞运动

feel like 给……得感觉；感受到

bird [b?:d] n、鸟

bicycle ['ba?s?kl] n、自行车；脚踏车

building ['b?ld??] n、建筑物；房子

trader ['tre?d?(r)] n、商人

wonder ['w?nd?(r)] v、想知道；琢磨difference ['d?fr?ns] n、差别；差异

top [t?p] n、顶部；表面

wait [we?t] v、等候；等待(wait for) umbrella [?m'brel?] n、伞；雨伞

wet [wet] adj、湿得；下雨得

because of 因为

below [b?'l??] prep、adv、在……下面；到……下面

enough [?'n?f] adj、adv、足够得（地）；充足得（地）；充分得（地）

hungry ['h??ɡri] adj、饥饿得

as [?z] adv、像……一样；如同conj、当……时；如同

hill [h?l] n、小山；山丘

duck [d?k] n、鸭

dislike [d?s'la?k] v、n 不喜爱(得事物)；厌恶（得事物）

tian'anmen square 天安门广场

the Palace Museum 故宫博物院

Unit2 How often do you exercise? housework ['ha?sw?:k] n、家务劳动；家务事hardly ['hɑ:dli] adv、几乎不；几乎没有

ever ['ev?(r)] adv、在任何时候；从来；曾经hardly ever几乎从不

once [w?ns] adv、一次；曾经

twice [twa?s] adv、两倍；两次

Internet ['?nt?net] n、互联网；因特网program ['pr??ɡr?m] n、节目

full [f?l] adj、忙得；满得；充满得

swing [sw??] n、摆动；秋千v、摇摆

swing dance摇摆舞

maybe ['me?bi] adv、或许；也许；可能

least [li:st] adv、最小；最少adj、& pron、

最小得；最少得

at least 至少；不少于；起码

junk [d???k]n、垃圾；无用得东西

junk food n、垃圾食品

coffee ['k?fi] n、咖啡；咖啡色

health [helθ] n、健康；人得身体（或精神）状态result [r?'z?lt] n、结果；后果

percent [p?'sent] n、百分之……

online [??n'la?n] adj、adv、在线得；联网得television ['tel?v??n] n、电视机；电视节目although [?:l'e??] conj、虽然；尽管；即使

thro ugh [θru:] prep、穿过；凭借；以

mind [ma?nd] 、头脑；想法；心智

body ['b?di] n、身体

such [s?t?] adj、这样得；那样得；类似得

such as 例如；像……这样

together [t?'ɡee?(r)] adv、共同；在一起

die [da?] v、死；灭亡；消失

writer ['ra?t?(r)] n、作者；作家

dentist ['dent?st] n、牙科医生

magazine ['m?ɡ?zi:n] n、杂志；期刊however [ha?'ev?(r)] adv、然而；不过

than [e?n] prep、& conj、（引出比较得第二部分）比

more than 多于

almost ['?:lm??st] adv、几乎；差不多

none [n?n] pron、没有一个；毫无

less [les] adj、较少；较小

less than 少于

point [p??nt] n、得分；点v、指；指向

Unit3 I'm more outgoing than my sister outgoing ['a?tɡ????] adj、爱交际得；友好得；外向得

both [b??θ]adj、& pron、两个；两个都better ['bet?(r)] adj、&adv、更好得（地）；较好得（地）

loudly ['la?dli] adv、喧闹地；大声地；响亮地quietly ['kwa??tli] adv、轻声地；轻柔地；安静地hard-working [hɑ:d'w?:k??] adj、工作努力得；辛勤得

competition [?k?mp?'t??n] n、竞争；比赛fantastic [f?n't?st?k] adj、极好得；了不起得which pron、& adj、哪一个；哪一些

clearly ['kl??li] adv、清楚地；清晰地；明白地win [w?n] v、赢；赢得；获胜

though [e??] adv、不过；可就是；然而conj、虽然；尽管；不过

talented ['t?l?nt?d] adj、有才能得；有才干得truly ['tru:li] adv、真正；确实

care [ke?(r)] v、关心；担忧；在意

care about 关心；在意

laugh [lɑ?f] v、笑n、笑声

serious ['s??ri?s] adj、严肃得；稳重得

mirror ['m?r?(r)] n、镜子

kid [k?d] n、小孩；年轻人

as long as只要；既然

necessary ['nes?s?ri] adj、必需得；必要得be different from 与……不同；与……有差异bring out拿出；使表现出

grade n、成绩；成绩等级

should [??d] modl v、应该；应当；可以

the same as 与……相同；与……一致

saying n、谚语；格言；警句

reach [ri:t?] v、伸手；到达；抵达

hand [h?nd] n、手

touch [t?t?] vt、触摸；感动

heart [hɑ:t] n、心脏；内心

fact [f?kt] n、现实；事实

in fact 事实上；实际上；确切地说

break [bre?k] v、（使）破；裂；碎；损坏

arm n、手臂；上肢

share [?e?(r)] v、分享；共享；共用；分摊loud [la?d] adj、响亮得；大声得

similar ['s?m?l?(r)] adj、相像得；类似得

be similar to 与……相像得；类似得

primary ['pra?m?ri] adj、最初得；最早得primary school 小学

information [??nf?'me??n] n、信息；消息

Unit4 What's the best movie theater? theater ['θ??t?] n、剧场；戏院

comfortable ['k?mft?bl] adj、使人舒服得；舒适得

seat [si:t] n、座位；坐处

screen [skri:n] n、屏幕；银幕

close [kl??s] adj、(在空间、时间上)接近v、关ticket n、票；入场券

worst [w?:st] adj、最坏得；最差得

cheaply ['t?i:pli] adv、廉价地；低廉地

song [s??] n、歌曲

choose [t?u:z] v、选择；挑选

carefully ['ke?f?li] adv、细致地；小心地；谨慎得

reporter [r?'p?:t?(r)] n、记者

so far 到目前为止；迄今为止

fresh [fre?] adj、新鲜得；清新得comfortably ['k?mft?bli] adv、舒服地；舒适得worse [w?:s] adj、更坏得；更差得

service ['s?:v?s] n、接待；服务

pretty ['pr?ti] adv、相当；十分；很adj、漂亮得menu ['menju:] n、菜单

act [?kt] v、扮演；行动；n、表演者

meal [mi:l] n、早、午、晚餐；膳食

creative [kri'e?t?v] adj、有创造力得；创造性得；performer [p?'f?:m?(r)] n、表演者；演员talent ['t?l?nt] n、天赋；才能

have…in common有相同特征；（想法、兴趣等）相同

magician [m?'d???n] n、魔术师

all kinds of 各种各样得；各种类型得beautifully ['bju:t?fli] adv、美好地；漂亮地；be up to 就是……得职责；由……决定

role [r??l] n、作用；职能；角色

play a role 发挥作用；有影响

winner ['w?n?(r)] n、获胜者

prize [pra?z] n、奖品；奖金

everybody ['evrib?di] pron、每人；人人；所有人make up 编造（故事、谎言等）

example [?ɡ'zɑ:mpl] n、实例；范例

for example 例如

poor [p?:(r)] adj、贫穷得；清贫得

seriously ['s??ri?sli] 严重地；严肃地；认真地take…seriously认真对待……

give [ɡ?v] v、提供；给

crowded ['kra?d?d] adj、人多得；拥挤得Unit5 Do you want to watch a game

show?

sitcom ['s?tk?m] n、（=situation comedy) 情景喜剧news [nju:z] n、新闻节目；新闻

soap opera 肥皂剧

mind [ma?nd] v、介意；对（某事）烦恼stand [st?nd] v、忍受；站立

educational [?ed?u'ke???nl] adj、教育得；有教育意义得plan [pl?n] v、n、打算；计划

hope [h??p] v、n 希望

find out 查明、弄清

discussion [d?'sk??n] n、讨论；商量

happen ['h?p?n] v、发生；出现

expect [?k'spekt] v、预料；期待

joke [d???k] n、笑话；玩笑

comedy ['k?m?di] n、喜剧；喜剧片meaningless ['mi:n??l?s] adj、毫无意义得；意思不明确得

action ['?k?n] n、行动

action movie 动作影片

cartoon [kɑ:'tu:n] n、动画片；卡通片

culture ['k?lt??(r)] n、文化；文明

famous ['fe?m?s] adj、著名得；出名得appear [?'p??(r)] vi、出现

become [b?'k?m] v、开始变得；变成

rich [r?t?] adj、富有得

successful [s?k'sesfl] adj、成功得；成就得might [ma?t] modl v、可能；可以

main [me?n] adj、主要得；最重要得

reason ['ri:zn] n、原因；理由

common ['k?m?n] adj、普通得；常见得

film [f?lm] n、电影

unlucky [?n'l?ki] adj、不幸得；不吉利得lose [lu:z] v、失去；丢失

girlfriend ['ɡ?lfr?nd] n、女朋友

ready ['redi] adj、愿意得；准备好得

be ready to 准备好（做某事）；愿意（做某事）character ['k?r?kt?(r)] n、人物；角色

simple ['s?mpl] adj、简单得；易做得

dress up装扮；乔装打扮

take sb、’s place代替；替换

army ['ɑ:mi] n、陆军；陆军部队

do a good job 干得好

Unit6 I'm going to study computer science grow up 长大；成熟；成长

computer programmer计算机程序设计员；编程人员cook [k?k] n、厨师v、烹饪；煮

doctor ['d?kt?(r)] n、医生

engineer [end??'n?r] n、工程师

violinist [?va??'l?n?st] n、小提琴手

driver ['dra?v?] n、驾驶员；司机

pilot ['pa?l?t] n、飞行员

pianist ['p??n?st] n、钢琴家

scientist['sa??nt?st] n、科学家

be sure about 确信；对……有把握

make sure 确保；查明

college ['kɑ:l?d?] n、学院；大学；高等专科学校education [?ed?u'ke??n] n、教育

medicine ['medsn] n、药；医学

university [?ju:n?'v?:rs?ti] n、（综合性）大学；高等学府London 'l?nd?n] n、伦敦

article ['ɑ:rt?kl] n、文章；论文

send [send] v、邮寄；发送

resolution [?rez?'lu:?n] n、决心；决定

team [tim] n、队；组

make the soccer team 成为足球队得一员foreign ['f?:r?n] adj、外国得

able [?eb?l] adj、能够

be able to 能够做某事

question ['kw?st??n] v、表示疑问；怀疑；提问；质询meaning ['min??] n、意义；意思

discuss [d??sk?s] v、讨论；商量

promise [?prɑm?s] n、承诺；诺言v、许诺；承诺

beginning [b??ɡ?n??] n、开头；开端

at the beginning of 在……开始

improve [?m?pruv] v、改进；改善

write down 写下；记录下

physical ['f?z?kl] adj、身体得

themselves [e?m's?lvz] pron、她（她、它）们自己

have to do with关于；与……有关系

self-improvement [self?mp'ru:vm?nt]n、自我改进；自我提高take up 学着做；开始做

hobby ['hɑ:bi] n、业余爱好

paint[pe?nt] v、用颜料画；在……上刷油漆weekly ['wikli] adj&adv、每周得（地）schoolwork ['sku?lw??k] n、学校作业；功课own [o?n] adj、& pron、自己得；本人得personal ['p?:rs?nl]adj、个人得；私人得relationship [r?'le??n??p] n、关系；联系

Unit 7 Will people have robots? paper['pe?p?r] n、纸；纸张

pollution [p?'lu:?n] n、污染；污染物prediction[pr?'d?k?n] n、预言；预测

future ['fju:t??r] n、将来；未来

pollute[p?'lu:t] v、污染

environment [?n'va?r?nm?nt] n、环境

planet ['pl?n?t] n、行星

earth[?:rθ] n、地球；世界

plant [pl?nt] v、种植n、植物

part [pɑ:rt] n、部分

play a park 参与；发挥作用

peace [pi:s] n、与平

sea [si] n、海；海洋

build [b?ld] v、建筑；建造

sky[ska?] n、天空

astronaut['?str?n?:t] n、宇航员；航天员apartment[?'pɑ:rtm?nt] n、公寓套房

rocket ['rɑ:k?t] 火箭

space[spe?s] n、空间；太空

space station 太空站；宇宙空间站

human ['hju:m?n] adj、人得n、人

servant['s?:rv?nt] n、仆人

dangerous ['de?nd??r?s] adj、有危险得；不安全得

already[?:l'redi] adv、已经；早已

factory['f?ktri] n、工厂

over and over again 多次；反复地

believe [b?'li:v] n、相信；认为有可能disagree [?d?s?'ɡri:] v、不同意；有分歧

even['i:vn] adv、甚至；连；愈加

agree [?d?s?'ɡri:]v、同意；赞成；应允hundreds of 许多；大量

shape [?e?p] n、形状；外形

fall [f?:l] v、n、倒塌；跌倒；掉落

fall dow n 突然倒下；跌倒；倒塌

inside ['?n'sa?d] adv、& prep、在……里面look for 寻找；寻求

possible ['pɑ:s?bl] adj、可能存在或发生得；可能得

impossible [?m'pɑs?bl] adj、不可能存在得或发生得

side [sa?d] n、一方（得意见、态度、立场）probably ['prɑ:b?bli] adv、很可能；大概during ['d?r??] prep、在……期间

holiday ['hɑ:l?de?] n、假期；假日

word[w?:rd] n、单词；词

Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake? shake [?ek] v、摇动；抖动

milk shake奶昔

blender['blend?r] n、食物搅拌器

turn on 接通(电流、煤气、水等)；打开

peel [pi:l] v、剥皮；去皮

pour [p?:r] v、倒出；倾倒

yogurt ['jo?ɡ?rt] n、酸奶；

honey ['h?ni] n、蜂蜜

watermelon ['w?:t?rmel?n] n、西瓜

spoon [spu:n] n、勺；调羹

pot [pɑt] n、锅

add [?d] v、增加；添加

finally ['fa?n?li] adv、最后；最终

salt [s?:lt] n、食盐

sugar['??ɡ?r] n、食糖

cheese[t?i:z] n、干酪；奶酪

popcorn ['pɑ:pk?:rn] n、爆米花

corn [k?:rn] n、玉米；谷物

machine[m?'?i:n] n、机器；机械装置

dig [d?ɡ] v、挖；掘；凿

hole [hol] n、洞；孔；坑

sandwich['s?nw?t?] n、夹心面包片；三明治butter['b?t?r] n、黄油；奶油

turkey ['t?:rki] n、火鸡

lettuce ['let?s] n、莴苣；生菜

piece[pi:s] n、片；块；段

Thanksgiving [,θ??ks'ɡ?v??] n、感恩节traditional [tr?'d???nl] adj、传统得；惯例得autumn ['?t?m] n、秋天；秋季

traveler ['tr?vl?] n、漂泊者；旅行者；游客England['??ɡl?nd] n、英格兰

celebrate ['sel?bre?t] v、庆祝；庆贺

mix [m?ks] n、混合配料v、（使）混与；融合pepper ['pep?r] n、胡椒粉；柿子椒

fill [f?l] v、（使）充满；装满

oven['?vn] n、烤箱；烤炉

plate [plet] n、盘子；碟子

cover['k?v?r] v、遮盖；覆盖n、覆盖物；盖子gravy['ɡre?vi] n、（调味）肉汁

serve[s?:rv] v、接待；服务；提供temperature ['tempr?t??r] n、温度；气温；体温

Unit 9 Can you come to my party? prepare [pr?'per] v、准备

prepare for 为……准备

exam[?ɡ'z?m] n、考试

go to the/a doctor 去瞧医生

flu [flu] n、流感

available[?'ve?l?bl] adj、有空得；可获得得another time 其她时间；别得时间

until [?n't?l] conj、&prep、到……时；直到……为止

hang [h??] v、悬挂；垂下

hang out 闲逛；常去某处

catch[k?t?] v、及时赶上；接住；抓住

invite [?n'va?t] v、邀请

accept[?k'sept] v、接受；

refuse [r?'fju:z] v、拒绝

the day before yesterday 前天

the day after tomorrow 后天

weekday ['wikde] n、工作日

look after 照料; 照顾

invitation [??nv?'te??n]n、邀请；请柬

turn down 拒绝；关小

reply [r?'pla?] v、回答；答复

forward['f?:rw?rd] v、转寄；发送adv、向前；前进

delete [d?'li:t] v、删除

print [pr?nt] v、打印；印刷

sad [s?d] adj、悲哀得；难过得

goodbye [g?d'ba?] interj、&n、再见

take a trip 去旅行

glad [ɡl?d] adj、高兴；愿意

preparation [?prep?'re??n] n、准备；准备工作glue [ɡlu] n、胶水

without [w?'θa?t] prep、没有；不

surprised [s?'pra?zd] adj、惊奇得；感到意外得look forward to 盼望；期待

hear from 接到（某人得）信、电话等housewarming ['ha?s,w?rm??] n、乔迁聚会opening['o?pn??] n、开幕式；落成典礼concert ['kɑ:ns?rt] n、音乐会；演奏会headmaster[?hed'm?st?r] n、校长

event[?'vent] n、大事；公开活动；比赛项目guest[ɡest] n、客人；宾客

calendar['k?l?nd?r] n、日历；日程表

daytime ['deta?m] n、白天；日间

Unit10 If you go to the party,you 'll have a

great time!

meeting ['mit??] n、会议；集会；会面

video ['v?dio?] v、录像带；录像organize ['?rɡ?na?z] v、组织；筹备

potato chips 炸土豆片；炸薯条

chocolate['t?ɑ:kl?t] n、巧克力

upset[?p'set] adj、难过；失望；沮丧

taxi ['t?ksi] n、出租汽车；得士

advice[?d'va?s?] n、劝告；建议

travel['tr?vl] v、&n、旅行；游历

agent['e?d??nt] n、代理人；经纪人

expert ['eksp?:rt] n、专家；能手

keep…to oneself 保守秘密

teenager ['ti:n?e?d??] n、青少年

normal['n?:rml] adj、正常得；一般得

unless[?n'les] conj、除非；如果不

certainly ['s?:rtnli]adv、无疑；肯定；当然；行wallet['wɑ:l?t] n、钱包

mile [ma?l] n、英里

angry ['??ɡri] adj、发怒得；生气得understanding [??nd?r'st?nd??] adj、善解人意得；体谅人得careless ['kerl?s] adj、粗心得；不小心得mistake[m?'ste?k] n、错误；失误

himself [h?m's?lf] pron、她自己

careful['kerfl] adj、小心得；细致得；精心得；慎重得

advise [?d'va?z] v、劝告；建议

solve [sɑ:lv] v、解决；解答

step [st?p] n、步；步骤

trust[tr?st] v、相信；信任

experience [?k'sp?ri?ns] n、经验；经历

in half 分成两半

halfway [hɑ?f'we?] adj、&adv、在中途；部分地做（或达到）

else[els] adv、别得；其她得

八年级下册

Unit 1

matter['m?t?]n、问题；事情

What's the matter?怎么了?出什么事了? sore [s?:]adj、疼痛得；酸痛得

have a cold感冒

stomachache n、胃痛；腹痛

have a stomachache胃痛

foot [f?t]n、脚；足

neck [nek]n、颈；脖子

stomach['st?m?k]n、胃；腹部

throat[θr??t]n、咽喉；喉咙

fever['fi:v?]n、发烧

lie[la?] v、(lay)躺；平躺

lie down躺下

rest[rest]v、&n、放松；休息

cough[k?f]n、&v、咳嗽

X-ray[?eks re?n、X射线；X光

toothache['tu:θe?k]n、牙痛

take one's temperature 量体温

headache['hede?k] n、头痛

have a fever发烧

break[bre?k] n、间歇；休息

take breaks (take a break) 休息

hurt [h?:t]v、(hurt)（使）疼痛；受伤passenger['p?s?nd??] n、乘客；旅客

off [?f] adv、&prep、离开（某处）；不工作；从……去

掉

get off下车

to one' s surprise使……惊讶得；出乎……意料onto ['?nt?] prep、向；朝

trouble['tr?bl] n、问题；苦恼

hit[h?t] v、(hit)（用手或器具）击；打

right away立即；马上

get into陷入；参与

herself[h?:'self] pron、(she得反身代词)她自己bandage ['b?nd?d?] n、绷带v、用绷带包扎sick [s?k] adj、生病得；有病得

knee [ni:] n、膝；膝盖

nosebleed ['no?zbli:d] n、鼻出血

breathe [bri:e] v、呼吸

sunburned[?s?nb?:nd]adj、晒伤得ourselves ['a??'selvz] pron、(we得反身代词)我们自己climber ['kla?m?]n、登山者；攀登者

be used to 习惯于……；适应于……

risk[r?sk]n、&v、危险；风险；冒险

take risks(take a risk) 冒险

accident['?ks?d?nt] n、（交通）事故；意外遭遇situation ['s?tj?'e???n]n、情况；状况

kilo [?ki:l??] (=kilogram) n、千克；公斤

rock [r?k] n、岩石

run out (of)用尽；耗尽

knife [na?f] n、(pl、knives)刀

cut off切除

blood [bl?d] n、血

mean [mi:n] v、(meant) 意思就是；打算；意欲

get out of离开；从……出来

importance [?m'p?:t?ns] n、重要性；重要decision [d?'s???n] n、决定；抉择

control[k?n?tr??l]v、限制；约束；管理；控制

be in control of掌管；管理

spirit ['sp?r?t] n、勇气；意志；精神；酒精death [deθ] n、死；死亡

give up放弃；投降nurse [n?:s] n、护士

Judy ['d?u:d?] 朱迪（女名）

Nancy ['n?ns?] 南希（女名）

Mandy ['m?nde] 曼迪（女名）

Aron ['e?r?n] 阿伦·罗尔斯顿

Utah ['ju:tɑ:] 犹她州（美国）

Unit 2

clean up打扫（或清楚）干净

cheer [t???] v、欢呼；喝彩

cheer up（使）变得更高兴；振奋起来

give out分发；散发

volunteer ['v?l?n't??] v、义务做；自愿做n、志愿者

come up with想出；提出（主意、计划、回答等）put off推迟

sign [sa?n] n、标志；信号

notice ['n??t?s] n、通知；通告；注意v、注意到；意识到

hand out 分发

call up打电话给（某人）；征召

used to曾经……；过去……

lonely ['l??nl?] adj、孤独得；寂寞得

care for照顾；非常喜欢

several ['sevr?l] pron、几个；数个；一些strong [str??] adj、强烈得；强壮得

feeling ['fi:l??] n、感觉；感触

satisfaction ['s?t?s'f?k??n] n、满足；满意

joy [d???] n、高兴；愉快

owner ['??n?] n、物主；主人

try out参加……选拔；试用

journey ['d??:n?] n、（尤指长途）旅行；行程raise ['re?z] v、募集；征集

alone [?'l??n] adv、独自单独

repair [r?'pe?] v、修理修补

fix [f?ks] v、修理；安装

fix up修理；装饰

give away赠送；捐赠

take after（外貌或行为）像

broken ['br??k?n] adj、破损得；残缺得wheel [wi:l] n、车轮；轮子

letter ['let?] n、信；函

Miss [m?s] n、女士；小姐

set up建立；设立

disabled [d?s'e?bld] adj、丧失能力得；有残疾得make a difference影响；有作用

blind [bla?nd] adj、瞎得；失明得

deaf [def] adj、聋得

imagine [?'m?d??n] v、想象；设想

difficulty ['d?f?k?lt?] n、困难；难题

open ['??p?n] v、开；打开

door [d?:] n、门

carry ['k?r?] v、拿；提；扛

train [tre?n] v、训练；培训

excited [?k'sa?t?d]adj、激动得；兴奋得training ['tre?n??] n、训练；培训

kindness ['ka?ndn?s] n、仁慈；善良

clever ['klev?] adj、聪明得；聪颖得understan ['?nd?'st?nd] v、(understood) 理解；领

会

change[t?e?nd?] v、&n、变化；改变interest ['?ntr?st] n、兴趣；关注；v、使感兴趣；使

关注

sir [s?:] n、先生

madam ['m?d?m] n、夫人；女士

Mario ['mereo] 马里奥（男名）

Jimmy ['d??m?] 吉米（男名）

Unit 3

rubbish ['r?b??] n、垃圾；废弃物

take out the rubbish倒垃圾

fold [f??ld] v、折叠；对折

sweep [swi:p] v、(swept) 扫；打扫

floor [fl?:] n、地板

mess [mes] n、杂乱；不整洁

throw [θr??] v、(threw) 扔；掷

all the time频繁；反复

neither ['na?e?, 'ni:e?] adv、也不

shirt [??:t] n、衬衫

as soon as一……就……；尽快

pass [pɑ:s] v、给；递；走过；通过

borrow ['b?r??] v、借；借用

lend [lend] v、借给；借出

finger ['f??g?] n、手指

hate [he?t] v、厌恶；讨厌

chore [t??:] n、杂务；乏味无聊得工作

while [wa?l] conj、与……同时；当……得时候；而；然而

snack [sn?k] n、点心；小吃；快餐

stress [stres] n、精神压力；心理负担

waste [we?st] n、浪费；垃圾v、浪费；滥用in order to目得就是；为了

provide [pr?'va?d] v、提供；供应

anyway ['en?we?] adv、而且；加之

depend [d?'pend] v、依靠；信赖

depend on依靠；信赖

develop [d?'vel?p] v、发展；壮大independence ['?nd?'pend?ns] n、独立fairness ['fe?n?s] n、公正性；合理性

since [s?ns] conj、因为；既然prep、conj、& adv、从……以后；自……以来

neighbor (=neighbour)n、邻居

take care of照顾；处理ill [?l] adj、有病；不舒服

drop [dr?p] v、落下；掉下

independent ['?nd?'pend?nt] adj、独立得；自主得

fair [fe?] adj、合理得；公平得

unfair ['?n'fe?] adj、不合理得；不公正得Sandy ['s?nd?] 桑迪（女名）

Unit 4

allow [?'la?] v、允许；准许

wrong [r??] adj、有毛病；错误得

What' s wrong?哪儿不舒服?

midnight ['m?dna?t] n、午夜；子夜

look through快速查瞧；浏览

guess [ges] v、猜测；估计

deal [di:l] n、协议；交易

big deal重要得事

work out成功地发展；解决

get on with与睦相处；关系良好

relation [r?'le???n] n、关系；联系；交往communication [k?'mju:n?ke???n] n、交流；沟通

argue ['ɑ:gju:] v、争吵；争论

cloud [kla?d] n、云；云朵

elder ['eld?] adj、年级较长得

instead [?n'sted] adv、代替；反而；却whatever [w?t'ev?] pron、任何；每一nervous ['n?:v?s] adj、焦虑得；担忧得

offer ['?f?] v、主动提出；自愿给予

proper ['pr?p?] adj、正确得；恰当得secondly ['sek?ndl?] adv、第二；其次communicate [k?'mju:n?ke?t] v、交流；沟通explain [?ks'ple?n] v、解释；说明

clear [kl??] adj、清楚易懂得；晴朗得

copy ['k?p?] v、抄袭；模仿；复制；复印return [r?'t?:n] v、归还；回来；返回

anymore ['en?m?:]adv、（常用于否定句与疑问句末）再也（不）；（不）再

member ['memb?] n、成员；分子

pressure ['pre??] n、压力

compete [k?m'pi:t] v、竞争；对抗

opinion [?'p?nj?n] n、意见；想法；瞧法

skill [sk?l] n、技艺；技巧

typical ['t?p?k?l] adj、典型得

football ['f?tb?:l] n、（美式）橄榄球；足球

cut out删除；删去

quick [kw?k] adj、快得；迅速得；时间短暂得continue [k?n't?nj?(:)] v、持续；继续存在compare [k?m'pe?] v、比较

crazy ['kre?z?] adj、不理智得；疯狂得

push [p??] v、鞭策；督促；推动

development[d?'vel?pm?nt] n、发展；发育；成长

cause [k?:z] v、造成；引起

usual ['ju:???l] adj、通常得；寻常得

in one' s opinion依……瞧

perhaps [p?'h?ps] adv、可能；大概；也许Cathy凯茜（女名）

Taylor泰勒（姓）

Unit 5

rainstorm ['re?nst?:rm] n、暴风雨

alarm [?'lɑ:m] n、闹钟

go off（闹钟）发出响声

begin [b?'g?n] v、(began) 开始

heavily ['hev?l?] adv、在很大程度上；大量地suddenly ['s?dnl?] adv、突然；忽然

pick up (=pick up the phone) 接电话strange [stre?nd?] adj、奇特得；奇怪得storm [st?:m] n、暴风雨

wind [w?nd, wa?nd] n、风

light [la?t] n、光；光线；光亮

report v、& n、报道；公布

area ['e?r??] n、地域；地区

wood [w?d] n、木；木头

window ['w?nd??] n、窗；窗户

flashlight ['fl??la?t] n、手电筒；火炬

match [m?t?] n、火柴

beat [bi:t] v、敲打；打败

against [?'ge?nst, ?'genst] prep、倚；碰；撞asleep [?'sli:p] adj、睡着

fall asleep进入梦乡；睡着

die down 逐渐变弱；逐渐消失

rise[ra?z]v、& n、升起；增加；提高fallen ['f?:l?n] adj、倒下得；落下得

apart [?'pɑ:t] adv、分离；分开

have a look瞧一瞧

icy ['a?s?] adj、覆盖着冰得；冰冷得

kid [k?d] v、开玩笑；欺骗ｎ．小孩realize ['r??la?z] v、理解；领会；认识到make one' s way前往；费力地前进passage ['p?s?d?] n、章节；段落

pupil ['pju:pl] n、学生

completely [k?m'pli:tl?] adv、彻底地；完全地shocked[??kt] adj、惊愕得；受震惊得silence ['sa?l?ns] n、沉默；缄默；无声

in silence 沉默；无声

recently adv、不久前；最近

take down拆除；往下拽；记录

terrorist ['ter?r?st] n、恐怖主义者；恐怖分子date ['de?t] n、日期；日子

tower ['ta??] n、塔；塔楼at first首先；最初

truth [tru:θ] 实情；事实

Allen ['?l?n] 艾伦（姓）

Martin Luther King 马丁·路德·金

Alabama ['?l?'b?m?] 阿拉巴马州（美国）Animal Helpline动物保护热线

World Trade Center世贸大楼（美国纽约）

Unit 6

shoot [?u:t] v、(shot) 射击；发射

stone [st??n] n、石头

weak [wi:k] adj、虚弱得；无力得

god [g?d] n、神；上帝

remind [r?'ma?nd] v、提醒；使想起

bit [b?t] n、一点；小块

a little bit 有点儿；稍微

silly['s?l?] adj、愚蠢得；不明事理得instead of代替；反而

object ['?bd??kt' ?b'd?ekt] n、物体；物品hide [ha?d] v、隐藏；隐蔽

tail [te?l] n、尾巴

magic ['m?d??k] adj、有魔力得；有神奇力量得stick [st?k] n、棍；条

excite [?k'sa?t] v、使激动；使兴奋

Western ['west?n] adj、西方国家得；（尤指）欧美得；西方得(w可以小写)

once upon a time从前

stepsister ['steps?st?] n、继姐（妹）

prince ['pr?ns] n、王子

fall in love爱上；喜欢上

fit [f?t] v、适合；合身

couple ['k?pl] n、（尤指）夫妻；两人；两件事物

smile[sma?l]v、& n、笑；微笑

marry ['m?r?] vt、结婚

get married结婚

gold [g??ld] n、金子；金币adj、金色得emperor ['emp?r?] n、国王

silk [s?lk] n、丝绸；丝织物

underwear ['?nd?we?] n、内衣

nobody ['n??b?d?] pron、没有人n、小人物stupid ['stju:p?d] adj、愚蠢得

cheat [t?i:t] v、欺骗；蒙骗n、骗子stepmother ['step'm?e?] n、继母

wife [wa?f] n、妻子；太太

husband ['h?zb?nd] n、丈夫

whole [h??l] adj、全部得；整体得

scene [si:n] n、（戏剧或歌剧得）场；场景moonlight ['mu:nla?t] n、月光

shine [?a?n] v、(shone) 发光；照耀

bright [bra?t] adv、光两地；明亮地adj、明亮得；光线充

足得

ground [gra?nd] n、地；地面

lead[li:d] v (led)带路；领路

voice [v??s] n、声音

brave [bre?v] adj、勇敢得；无畏得

Claudia ['kl?:dj?] 克劳迪娅（女名）

Journey to the West《西游记》

the Monkey King《美猴王》

Sleeping Beauty《睡美人》

Cinderella ['s?nd?'rel?] 《灰姑娘》

Little red Riding Hood《小红帽》

Hansel and Gretel《韩塞尔与葛雷特》（《糖果屋》）

Unit 7

square [skwe?] n、平方；正方形

meter (=metre)n、米；公尺

deep [di:p] adj、深得；纵深得

desert ['dez?t, d?'z?:t] n、沙漠

population ['p?pj?'le???n] n、人口；人口数量Asia ['e???] n、亚洲

feel free（可以）随便（做某事）

tour [t??] n、旅行；旅游

tourist ['t??r?st] n、旅行者；观光者

wall [w?:l] n、墙

amazing [?'me?z??] adj、令人大为惊奇得；令人惊喜（或惊叹）得

ancient ['e?n??nt] adj、古代得；古老得protect [pr?'tekt] v、保护；防护

wide [wa?d] adj、宽得；宽阔得

as far as I know就我所知

achievement [?'t?i:vm?nt] n、成就；成绩southwestern adj、西南得；西南方向得thick [θ?k] adj、厚得；浓得

include [?n'klu:d] v、包括；包含

freezing ['fri:z??] adj、极冷得；冰冻得condition [k?n'd???n] n、条件；状况

take in吸入；吞入（体内）

succeed [s?k'si:d] v、实现目标；成功challenge v、& n、挑战；考验

in the face of面对（问题、困难等）achieve [?'t?i:v] v、达到；完成；成功

force [f?:s] n、力；力量

nature ['ne?t??] n、自然界；大自然

even though (=even if)即使；虽然

ocean ['????n] n、大海；海洋

the Pacific Ocean太平洋

cm (=centimeter[centimeter])厘米

weigh[we?] v．重量就是……；称……得重量birth [b?:θ] n、出生；诞生

at birth出生时up to到达（某数量、程度等）；至多有；不多于adult ['?d?lt] adj、成年得；成人得n、成人；成年动物

bamboo[b?m'bu:] n、竹子

endangered [?n'de?nd??d]adj、濒危得research[r??s?:t?]n、&v、研究；调查（用作名词时, 重音可放在第一个音节）

keeper ['ki:p?] n、饲养员；保管人

awake [?'we?k] adj、醒着

excitement [?k'sa?tm?nt] n、激动；兴奋

walk into走路时撞着

fall over绊倒

illness ['?ln?s] n、疾病；病

remaining[r??me?n??]adj、遗留得；剩余得or so大约

artwork[?ɑ:tw?:k]n、图片；插图

wild [wa?ld] adj、野生得

government ['g?v?nm?nt] n、政府；内阁whale [we?l] n、鲸

oil [??l] n、油；食用油；石油

protection [pr?'tek??n] n、保护；保卫

huge [hju:d?] adj、巨大得；极多得

Tenzing Norgay丹增·诺尔盖

Edmund Hillary埃德蒙希拉里

Junko Tabei田部井淳子

Qomolangma珠穆朗玛峰

the Nile尼罗河

the Caspian Sea里海（世界最大得咸水湖）the Sahara撒哈拉沙漠

the Yangtze River长江

the Yellow River黄河

the Ming Dynasty明朝

the Ming Great Wall明长城

the Himalayas 喜马拉雅山脉

the Amazon River亚马逊河

Chengdu Research Base成都研究基地

Unit 8

treasure ['tre??] n、珠宝；财富

island ['a?l?nd] n、岛

full of满就是……得；（有）大量得；（有）丰富得

classic ['kl?s?k] n、经典作品；名著

page [pe?d?] n、（书刊或纸张得）页, 面, 张hurry ['h?r?] v、匆忙；赶快

hurry up赶快；急忙（做某事）

due [dju:] adj、预期；预定

ship [??p] n、船

tool [tu:l] n、工具

gun [g?n] n、枪；炮

mark [mɑ:k] n、迹象；记号；分数v、做记号；

打分

sand [s?nd] n、沙滩；沙

cannibal ['k?n?b?l] n、食人肉者

towards [t?'w?:dz] prep、朝；向；对着

land [l?nd] n、陆地；大地

fiction ['f?k??n] n、小说

science fiction 科幻小说（或影片等）technology [tek'n?l?d??] n、科技；工艺French [frent?] 法语

pop [p?p] n、流行音乐；流行乐曲

rock [r?k] n、摇滚乐

band [b?nd] n、乐队

country music (country)乡村音乐

forever [f?'rev?] adv、永远

abroad [?'br?:d] adv、在国外；到国外actually ['?ktj??l?] adv、真实地；事实上

ever since自从

fan [f?n] n、迷；狂热爱好者

southern ['s?e?n] adj、南方得

modern ['m?d?n] adj、现代得；当代得success [s?k'ses] n、成功

belong [b?'l??] v、属于；归属

one another互相

laughter [lɑ:ft?] n、笑；笑声

beauty ['bju:t?] n、美；美丽

million ['m?lj?n] num、百万

record ['rek?:d, r?'k?:d] n、唱片；记录v、录制；录（音）introduce ['?ntr?'dju:s] v、介绍；引荐

line [la?n] n、行；排

Alex ['?l?ks] 亚历克斯（男名）

Garth Brooks加思·布鲁克斯

the Beatles披头士乐队（英国）

Treasure Island《金银岛》

Alice in Wonderland《爱丽丝梦游仙境》Little Woman《小妇人》

Olive Twist《雾都孤儿》

Robinson Crusoe《鲁滨逊漂流记》

Tom Sawyer《汤姆·索娅历险记》

Harry Potter《哈利·波特》

Nashville ['n??v?l] 纳什维尔（美国田纳西州府）Tennessee [ten?'si:] 田纳西州（美国）Country Music Hall of Fame Mu乡村音乐名人堂博物馆

Unit 9

Amusement [?'mju:zm?nt] n、娱乐；游戏Amusement park游乐场

somewhere ['s?mwe?] adv、在某处；到某处camera ['k?m?r?] n、照相机；摄影机；摄像机invention [?n'ven??n] n、发明物

invent [?n'vent] v、发明；创造unbelievable [?nb?'li:v?bl] adj、难以置信得；不真实得

progress ['pr??gres, pr?'gres] n、进步；进展rapid ['r?p?d] adj、迅速得；快速得

unusual [?n'ju:???l] adj、特别得；不寻常得toilet ['t??l?t] n、坐便器；厕所

encourage [?n'k?r?d?] v、鼓励

social ['s????l] adj、社会得

peaceful ['pi:sf?l] adj、与平得；安宁得

tea art茶艺

performance [p?'f?:m?ns] n、表演；演出perfect ['p?:f?kt, 'p?:fekt] adj、完美得；完全得tea set茶具

itself [?t'self] pron、(it得反身代词) 它自己collect [k?'lekt] v、收集；采集

a couple of两个；一对；几个

German ['d??:m?n] adj、德国得；德语得；德国人得n、德语；德国人

theme [θi:m] n、主题

ride [ra?d] n、供乘骑得游乐设施；短途旅程province ['pr?v?ns] n、省份

thousand ['θa?z?nd] num、一千

thousands of数以千计得；许许多多得

on the one hand、、、on the other hand、、、一方面……另一方面……

safe [se?f] adj、安全得；无危险得

simply ['s?mpl?] adv、仅仅；只；不过

fear[f??(r)]v、& n、害怕；惧怕

whether ['wee?] conj、不管……；还就是）；或者……（或者）；就是否

Indian ['?nd??n] adj、印度得n、印度人Japanese ['d??p?'ni:z] adj、；日本得；日本人得；日语得n、日本人；日语

fox [f?ks] n、狐狸

all year round 全年

equator [?'kwe?t?] n、赤道

whenever [wen'ev?] conj、在任何……时候；无论何时

spring [spr??] n、春天

mostly ['m??stl?] adv、主要地；通常location [l??'ke???n] n、地点；位置National Science Museum国家科学博物馆International Museum of Toile国际厕所博物馆Hangzhou National Tea Museum杭州国家茶博物馆Donald Duck唐老鸭

Disneyland ['d?zn?l?nd] 迪斯尼乐园

Disney Cruise迪斯尼游轮

the Terracotta Army兵马俑

the Bird' s Nest鸟巢

Singapore ['s??g?'p?:] 新加坡

Southeast Asia东南亚

Night Safari夜间动物园

Unit 10

yard [jɑ:d] n、院子

yard sale庭院拍卖会

sweet [swi:t] adj、甜蜜得；甜得；含糖得memory ['mem?r?] n、记忆；回忆

cent [sent] n、分；分币

toy [t??] n、玩具

bear [be?] n、熊

maker ['me?k?] n、生产者；制订者

break maker面包机

scarf [skɑ:f] n、围巾；披巾；头巾

soft [s?ft] adj、软得；柔软得

soft toy软体玩具；布绒玩具

check[t?ek]v、& n、检查；审查

check out查瞧；观察

board [b?:d] n、板；木板

board game棋类游戏

junior ['d?u:nj?] adj、地位（或职位、级别）低下得

junior high school初级中学

clear [kl??] v、清理；清除

clear out清理；丢掉

bedroom ['bedr?m] n、卧室

no longer 不再；不复

own [??n] v、拥有；有

railway ['re?lwe?] n、铁路；铁道

part [pɑ:t] v、离开；分开

part with放弃；交出（尤指不舍得得东西）certain ['s?:t?n] adj、某种；某事；某人

as for至于；关于

honest ['?n?st] adj、城市得；老实得

to be honest说实在得

while [wa?l] n、一段时间；一会儿

truthful ['tru:θf?l] adj、诚实得；真实得hometown [ho?m'ta?n] n、家乡；故乡nowadays ['na??de?z] adv、现今；现在；目前search [s?:t?]v、& n、搜索；搜查

among [?'m??] prep、在（其）中；……之一crayon ['kre??n] n、彩色铅笔（或粉笔、蜡笔）shame [?e?m] n、羞耻；羞愧；惭愧

regard [r?'gɑ:d] v、将……认为；把……视为count [ka?nt] v、数数

century ['sent??r?] n、百年；世纪according to依据；按照

opposite ['?p?z?t] prep、与……相对；在……对面adj、对面得；另一边得

especially [?s'pe??l?] adv、尤其；特别；格外childhood ['t?a?ldh?d] n、童年；幼年consider [k?n's?d?] v、注视；仔细考虑close to几乎；接近

hold [h??ld] v、(held, held) 拥有；抓住

九年级

Unit1 How can we become good learners textbook [tekstbuk] n、教科书；课本conversation [?k?nv??se??n] n、交谈；谈话aloud [?laud] adv、大声地；出声地pronunciation [pr?n?nsi?eI?n] n、发音；读音sentence [?sent?ns] n、句子

patient [?pei?nt] adj、有耐心得n、病人expression [ik?spre?n] n、表情；表示；表达方式

discover [dI?sk?v? (r)] v、发现；发觉

secret [si:kr?t] n、秘密；adj、秘密得；

fall in love with 爱上；与……相爱

look up（在词典、参考书中或通过电脑）查阅；抬头瞧grammar [?gr?m? (r)] n、语法

repeat [ri?pi:t] v、重复；重做

note [n?ut] n、笔记；记录v、注意；指出、pal [p?l] n、朋友；伙伴

physics [?fiziks] n、物理；物理学

chemistry [?kemistri] n、化学、

memorize[?mem?ra?z] v、记忆；记住

pattern [?p?tn] [?p?t?n] n、模式；方式pronounce [pr??nauns] v、发音

increase [In?kri:s] v、增加；增长

speed [spi:d] n、速度v、加速

partner [?pa:(r)tn? (r)] n、搭档；同伴

born [b?: n] v、出生adj、天生得；天赋得be born with 天生具有

ability [??bil?ti] n、能力；才能

create [kri?eit] v、创造；创建

brain [brein] n、大脑

active [??ktiv] adj、活跃得；积极得attention [??ten?n] n、注意；关注

pay attention to 注意；关注

connect [k??nekt] v、（使）连接；与……有联系

connect …with 把……与……连接或联系起来overnight [??uv? (r) ?nait] adv、一夜之间；在夜间

review [ri?vju:] v、& n、回顾；复习knowledge [?n?l?d?]n、知识；学问Lifelong[?la?fl??]adj、毕生得，终身得；wisely [?waizli] adv、明智地；聪明地