【英语】 七年级英语下册阅读理解复习巩固专讲专练(章末复习+综合测评+答案)
【英语】七年级英语下册阅读理解复习巩固专讲专练(章末复习+综合测评+答案)一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）1．根据材料内容，选择正确答案。
DLook up in the sky. Do you see any clouds? What do they look like? Some clouds are fluffy（绒毛状的）and white, like cotton balls. Others are dark almost black, and make you hold an umbrella. At sunrise and sunset, clouds can look red, purple, or yellow---as if they were colored with crayons. But what are clouds anyway?You can't reach out and touch the clouds, but you can make your own in a bottle.You need* an adult helper* a huge, empty glass jar* a metal strainer（过滤器）* hot water* iceDo theseStep1. Have your helper fill the jar with hot water, leave it there for two minutes, then pour out most of the water. Leaving just an inch or two at the bottom of the jar.Step2. It's your turn, put the strainer over the mouth of the jar, fill the strainer with ice. Watch the jar.What happened?A cloud formed in the jar! Some of the hot water at the bottom of the jar turned into hot water vapor（蒸汽）. The water vapor rose and met with the cold air coming off the ice. When the water vapor condensed, it formed a cloud. Hot air rises and carries with it lots of water vapor, the higher the air rises, the more it cools down. Soon the cold air can't hold all the water vapor so it starts turning into tiny water drops, and becomes a cloud.（1）This text mostly about .A. the weight of a cloudB. what makes a cloudC. the colour of cloudsD. why clouds are fluffy（2）What do you need for Step 1?A. A jar.B. A strainer.C. Ice.D. Crayons.（3）The main purpose of the last paragraph is to show .A. the importance of the experimentB. the reason of the experimentC. the result of the experimentD. the steps of the experiment【答案】（1）B（2）A（3）B【解析】【分析】1. 文章第四行You can't reach out and touch the clouds, but you can make your own in a bottle.你不能伸手去摸云,但是你可以用瓶子自己做。
文章还提到了，需要的东西，以及步骤做法，最后还提到了and becomes a cloud.成为云。
故选B。
2.文章吧倒数第七行Step1. Have your helper fill the jar with hot water, leave it there for two minutes, then pour out most of the water. Leaving just an inch or two at the bottom of the jar.step1 .有你的帮手用热水把罐子装满,把它放在那里两分钟,然后倒出大部分水。
在罐子底部只留下一两英寸。
A jar.一个罐子。
A strainer.一个过滤器。
Ice.冰。
Crayons.蜡笔。
故选A。
3.the importance of the experiment实验的重要性。
the reason of the experiment实验的原因。
the result of the experiment实验的结果。
the steps of the experiment实验的步骤。
文章最后一段的大意：在罐子里形成的云!罐子底部的一些热水变成了热水蒸汽（蒸汽）。
水蒸气升上了冰,冷空气从冰上掉下来。
水汽凝结后形成云。
热空气上升并携带大量水蒸气,空气越高,冷却越多。
不久,寒冷的空气不能容纳所有水蒸气,所以它开始变成小水滴,变成云。
故选B。
【点评】段落的概括，细节分析。
2．阅读理解Last year, some groups of students in their community （社区） made a survey about "How do people spend their free time?" The following diagrams（图表） show some results of it:Diagram （1）: Hours for people of different ages who surf the Internet in a week.Diagram （2）: Different days people go to the library. （library attendance出席）（%）Diagram （3）: Different programs people like.（1）People aged _______spend the most time surfing the Internet every week.A. 7—16B. 17—30C. 31—55D. over 56（2）How many people go to the library on Saturdays?A. About 20%.B. About 40%.C. Over 60%.D. More than 80%.（3）The three diagrams show us the results of a survey about________.A. what people do every dayB. people's different habitsC. people's different lifestylesD. how people spend their free time【答案】（1）C（2）A（3）D【解析】【分析】主要讲了去年社区一些学生关于人们怎样花费他们的空闲时间的调查结果。
（1）细节题。
根据第一个表格可知31-55岁的人花费最多时间上网，故选C。
（2）细节题。
根据第二个可知每周六大约20%的人去图书馆，故选A。
（3）细节题。
根据some groups of students in their community （社区）made a survey about "How do people spend their free time?"可知主要讲了社区一些学生关于人们怎样花费他们的空闲时间的调查，故选D。
【点评】考查阅读理解，主要考查细节题，注意从文中仔细寻找答案。
3．阅读理解An Englishman shows a foreign visitor around London. "What is that strange building?" asks the visitor. "That's the Tower of London." "I see. How long did it take to build it? ""About 20 years." "In my country, we can build it in 20 months," answers the visitor. A short time after that they come to St. Paul's Cathedral （圣保罗大教堂）. "Very interesting," says the visitor. "How long did it take to build it?" "About forty years." "In my country we can finish it in forty days," says the visitor. This goes on all day. They visit most of the best known buildings in the city. Every time they see a new one, the visitor always asks the same question. Then he always answers that they can do the same thing much faster in his country. At last, the Englishman gets angry with the visitor but he tries not to show it. At last they come to the House of Parliament and the visitor asks his usual question "What is that?" The Englishman answers "I don't know. It wasn't there last night."（1）The visitor says that in his country it would take them _____ to build St. Paul's Cathedral.A. more than half a yearB. less than 2 monthsC. 20 yearsD. 40 years（2）The Englishman is very angry at the end of the day but he _____.A. tries not to let the visitor know itB. tries not to show the visitor aroundC. has no time to tell the visitorD. doesn't want to say anything（3）What the Englishman said at last means he ______.A. is sorry that there is no such a building beforeB. can say nothing because he doesn't know anything about itC. wants to give him a surprising answerD. doesn't know the name of the building【答案】（1）B（2）A（3）C【解析】【分析】短文大意：一个英国人带领一个外国游客参观伦敦，每到一个地方，游客都会问这个建筑花费多长时间修建的，然后总是说自己的国家花费更少的时间就能建成。
最新 七年级英语下册完形填空复习巩固专讲专练(章末复习+综合测评+答案)(word)
最新七年级英语下册完形填空复习巩固专讲专练(章末复习+综合测评+答案)（word）一、七年级英语下册完形填空专项目练习（含答案解析）1．完形填空Hi, friends. There is a new 1 in my neighborhood. The food there is very delicious. My parents and I 2 having dinner there on the weekend. It only takes 3 three or four minutes to walk there. After dinner we often take a walk in the 4 across from the restaurant. And sometimes we 5 . There is a big supermarket next to the park.The restaurant is also a great 6 to have big parties. I will have my 14th birthday party there next Friday. If you are 7 , welcome to my party. You can find the restaurant 8 . It's on Zhongshan Road, 9 abank and a hotel. Oh, I 10 to tell you the name of the restaurant. It's Jinyang Restaurant.1. A. hotel B. bank C. hospital D. restaurant2. A. spend B. enjoy C. wish D. follow3. A. him B. them C. us D. her4. A. park B. library C. office D. store5. A. play sports B. take a trip C. go swimming D. go shopping6. A. time B. place C. country D. number7. A. lazy B. short C. free D. funny8. A. usually B. friendly C. early D. easily9. A. between B. after C. under D. from10. A. learn B. drive C. leave D. forget【答案】（1）D；（2）B；（3）C；（4）A；（5）D；（6）B；（7）C；（8）D；（9）A；（10）D；【解析】【分析】短文大意：这篇短文介绍了我们社区的一个饭店金阳饭店的情况。
七年级英语下册选词填空复习巩固专讲专练(章末复习+综合测评+答案)(word)
七年级英语下册选词填空复习巩固专讲专练(章末复习+综合测评+答案)（word）一、七年级英语下册选词填空专项目练习（含答案解析）1．阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词填空，每空一词。
方框中有两个词是多余选项。
because she thinks walking if good for her ________"My home is 6 kilometers from school. I get up at 6: 00 every morning. Then I have a good breakfast. I think breakfast is very ________for us. If we don't eat breakfast in the morning, we can't do ________in our studies. After breakfast, I ________ to school. I can see many interesting things on my way to school. I can ________ think about what to do or how to do things at school. Says Jenny. "My father buys a new car and he wants to take me to school every morning. But I think I need to ________ and I ask my father to exercise, too. Now he walks to work. After dinner, my father, my mother and I usually take a walk in the park near our house. I have a happy family. And we have a healthy ________.【答案】 health；important；well；walk；also；exercise；life【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍喜欢步行的一个叫珍妮的13岁女孩和喜欢步行的原因。
七年级英语下册选词填空复习巩固专讲专练（章末复习及综合测评及答案）
【英语】七年级英语下册选词填空复习巩固专讲专练(章末复习+综合测评+答案)一、七年级英语下册选词填空专项目练习（含答案解析）1．选择方框内的短语并用其适当的形式填空building site, all night, at the same time, walk through, feel unhappy about, knock on, on one's way, clean up（1）You must ________ your room before you go out. It is so dirty.（2）The noise went on ________. I couldn't get any sleep.（3）It was a very strange feeling—l was afraid, but excited ________.（4）The little girl ________ the forest to visit her grandmother yesterday.（5）Tina came home late yesterday because she met an old friend ________ home and talked with him for a while.（6）Many builders are working on the ________ to build a house.（7）Jack ________ the door for several times, but nobody answered.（8）I didn't pass the exam again and my mother ________ it.【答案】（1）clean up（2）all night（3）at the same time（4）walked through（5）on her way（6）building site（7）knocked on（8）felt unhappy about【解析】【分析】building site建筑工地；all night整晚；at the same time与此同时；walk through步行穿过；feel unhappy about对......感觉不满意；knock on敲；on one's way在路上；clean up打扫干净（1）句意：在你出去之前你必须打扫干净你的房间，它是如此脏。
最新 七年级英语下册完形填空复习巩固专讲专练(章末复习+综合测评+答案)1
最新七年级英语下册完形填空复习巩固专讲专练(章末复习+综合测评+答案)1一、七年级英语下册完形填空专项目练习（含答案解析）1．完形填空Dear Mary，How are you and your father and mother? 1 was your last weekend? Did you have a nice time?Now let me 2 you about my weekend. I didn't have a very 3 weekend. I got up early in the morning, but the 4 was very bad. It rained. So I had to stay at 5 and helped my mother do the housework. Then I went to the Gift Shop and 6 some gifts. After that, I 7 a boring book and watched TV. After lunch, my parents wanted to go for a drive, so I went 8 them. However, that wasn't exciting, 9 . In the evening, my best friend Laura asked me to go to the movies with her, but I found 10 wasn't interesting at all.1. A. Where B. What C. When D. How2. A. say B. ask C. tell D. speak3. A. boring B. terrible C. fun D. healthy4. A. weather B. breakfast C. language D. clothes5. A. school B. home C. club D. cinema6. A. took B. bought C. described D. showed7. A. read B. saw C. looked D. watched8. A. on B. with C. at D. for9. A. too B. and C. either D. but10. A. it B. she C. they D. them【答案】（1）D；（2）C；（3）C；（4）A；（5）B；（6）B；（7）A；（8）B；（9）C；（10）A；【解析】【分析】短文大意：这篇短文讲的是上周末作者的活动。
【英语】 七年级英语下册选词填空复习巩固专讲专练(章末复习+综合测评+答案)(word)1
【英语】七年级英语下册选词填空复习巩固专讲专练(章末复习+综合测评+答案)（word）1一、七年级英语下册选词填空专项目练习（含答案解析）1．用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空（2）— ________ visit the Summer Palace this weekend?— That's really a good idea.（3）Beijing ________ its places of interest such as the Great Wall and the Summer Palace. （4）—Shall we ________ in Switzerland this winter holiday?— Wow, that will be really nice.（5）Tokyo is an Asian city with many huge________, so a lot of tourists go there to shop every year.（6）I ________ stay at home because it is too hot outside.【答案】（1）the capital of（2）Why not（3）is famous for（4）try skiing（5）department stores（6）prefer to【解析】【分析】be famous for因……而出名，department store 百货商店，prefer to宁愿，why not为什么不，try skiing试着滑雪，the capital of......首都（1）句意：华盛顿特区是美国的首都。
根据地理常识可知，华盛顿是美国的首都。
用the capital of ，故填 the capital of 。
（2）句意：——为什么不这个周末去颐和园？——这真是个好主意。
根据答语确实是个好主意，可知上句是建议的句子。
2020-2021年 七年级英语下册阅读理解复习巩固专讲专练(章末复习+综合测评+答案)1
2020-2021年 七年级英语下册阅读理解复习巩固专讲专练(章末复习+综合测评+答案)1
一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析） 1．根据材料内容，选择正确答案。
D The weekend is usually a period（一段） of time for resting. But today's Chinese students can hardly rest during the weekend. According to （根据） a survey, 25% of the Grade 8 students in Beijing have classes at the weekend. Over 38% of the middle school students have less than eight hours' sleep each night because of the hard study. And this isn't only in Beijing. Nan Weitong is a Grade 7 student in Hubei. The 13-year-old girl has to get up at 6: 30 am on Saturday. Then she has a whole day of classes. On Sunday, she has extra（额外的） classes for math and English. But Nan Weitong doesn't complain（抱怨）. She says her classmates all work very hard. However, some students are much luckier. They don't have to go to school on weekends. Zhang Qian, a Grade 9 student from Jinan, is one of them. And she's a top student. During the weekend, she usually gets up at 8: 00 am. Then she spends some time doing her homework. After that, she is free to go shopping or watch TV. Zhang Qian said her mother once wanted her to try extra classes. "But my teacher said it was unnecessary. I didn't need to push myself too much. Learning well at school is enough," Zhang Qian said. "I feel pretty lucky." （1）There are of the Grade 8 students in Beijing have classes at the weekend.
【英语】 七年级英语下册选词填空复习巩固专讲专练(章末复习+综合测评+答案)经典1
【英语】七年级英语下册选词填空复习巩固专讲专练(章末复习+综合测评+答案)经典1一、七年级英语下册选词填空专项目练习（含答案解析）1．选择方框内的短语并用其适当的形式填空（2）Jim's home caught fire last week and a fireman ________.（3）My home is ________ a river, so I always go for a walk by the river after supper.（4）There's nothing but woods ________ the road.（5）I'm a big fan of Jay Chou and l will support him ________.（6）Jack often gets No. 1 in his class. His parents ________ him.【答案】（1）at the bottom of（2）save his life（3）next to（4）on the other side of（5）all the way（6）feel proud of【解析】【分析】next to,靠近feel proud of,感到骄傲； on the other side of,在......对面； at the bottom of, 在......底部all the way“（一路上）一直；从头到尾”, save one's life救某人的命（1）句意：河中的水非常清澈，你可以看到水底的水植物。
因为水清，才能看到水的底部，应填at the bottom of.（2）句意：吉姆的家上周着火了，一个消防员救了他的命。
句中缺少动词，由Jim家着火，消防员，可知应填save his life，根据last week ，caught，动词应该用一般过去时，故填saved his life。
七年级英语下册任务型阅读复习巩固专讲专练(章末复习+综合测评+答案)1
七年级英语下册任务型阅读复习巩固专讲专练(章末复习+综合测评+答案)1 一、七年级英语下册任务型阅读专项目练习（含答案解析） 1．阅读短文，把A~E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。 My father doesn't know how to cook. ________ If no one cooks for him, he doesn't eat anything. Today, my mother doesn't feel well. ________ My mother and I are happy. My father says he will go shopping first.________ So my mother writes all the things on a piece of paper（-张纸） like this: ⒈cake; ⒉egg; ⒊tomato; ⒋milk; ⒌chicken.
Then my father goes out.________ He brings out all the things: one cake, two eggs, three tomatoes, four bags of milk and five chickens! Looking at those things, ________ A. So he doesn't cook. B. An hour later, he comes back. C. But he doesn't know what to buy. D. My father says he will cook for us. E. my mother and I laughed （笑） and laughed. 【答案】 A；D；C；B；E 【解析】【分析】主要讲了作者爸爸不会做饭，今天作者妈妈生病了，爸爸想为他们做饭，于是先去购物，结果买错了妈妈列出来的东西。 A. So he doesn't cook.所以他不会做饭。 B. An hour later, he comes back.一小时后他回来了。 C. But he doesn't know what to buy.但是他不知道买什么。 D. My father says he will cook for us.我爸爸说他将为我们做饭。 E. my mother and I laughed （笑） and laughed.我妈妈和我笑了又笑。 （1）根据前句My father doesn't know how to cook.我爸爸不知道怎样做饭，可知后句讲的是他不会做饭，故选A。 （2）根据前句Today, my mother doesn't feel well.可知今天妈妈感觉不舒服，可知后句讲的是爸爸做饭，故选D。 （3）根据后句So my mother writes all the things on a piece of paper（-张纸） like this我妈妈在纸上写下所有的东西，可知前句讲的是爸爸不知道买什么，故选C。 （4）根据后句He brings out all the things他带来所有的东西，可知前句讲的是爸爸回来了，故选B。 （5）根据前句Looking at those things看着那些东西，可知后句讲的是看着爸爸买的东西，我和妈妈笑了，故选E。 【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂文章，然后从文中抓住关键词，选择正确答案。
七年级英语下册完形填空复习巩固专讲专练(章末复习+综合测评+答案)1
七年级英语下册完形填空复习巩固专讲专练(章末复习+综合测评+答案)1一、七年级英语下册完形填空专项目练习（含答案解析）1．阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填人相应空白处的最佳选项。
A little boy loved to play around a tall apple tree every day. Later, when he grew up, he no longer played there.One day, the boy came and he looked 1 . When the tree knew the boy wanted some toys, she asked the boy to pick up all her 2 to sell. So the boy did it and left.Another day, the boy turned into a man and got back, "Come and play with 3 !" the tree was excited and said. " 4 , I have to build a house to live in," the man said. "You can 5 off my branches to build your house. " So the man did it and left 6 .One hot summer day, the man came. when the apple tree knew that the man needed a boat togo sailing, she let him 7 her trunk（树干）.After many years, the man came again. "Sorry, my boy. But the8 thing left is my dying roots," the tree said. "I just need a place to rest 9 I'm old and tired after all these years," the man said."Come! 10 tree roots are the best place to rest." The man sat down and the tree smiled with tears.1. A. glad B. sad C. excited2. A. roots B. leaves C. apples3. A. me B. you C. him4. A. Yes B. OK C. No5. A. take B. cut C. get6. A. slowly B. easily C. happily7. A. bring B. take C. carry8. A. first B. only C. good9. A. so B. but C. because10. A. Old B. New C. Long【答案】（1）B；（2）C；（3）A；（4）C；（5）B；（6）C；（7）B；（8）B；（9）C；（10）A；【解析】【分析】文章讲述一个大树和一个小男孩的故事。
最新 七年级英语下册任务型阅读复习巩固专讲专练(章末复习+综合测评+答案)经典
最新七年级英语下册任务型阅读复习巩固专讲专练(章末复习+综合测评+答案)经典一、七年级英语下册任务型阅读专项目练习（含答案解析）1．请仔细阅读关于五个人的基本情况，从A-F选项中选出适合各人所需书籍的最佳选项。
选项中有一项是多余选项。
（2）Miss Lin is an English teacher. She wants to teach her students better.（3）Jenny is very interested in the Internet. She wants to know more about it.（4）Sandy's parents are very busy. She wants to help them do some housework.（5）Kate has a 10-year-old son. But her son doesn't like to talk with her. Kate doesn't know what to do.【答案】（1）A（2）B（3）E（4）F（5）C【解析】【分析】A How to Learn Math 如何学习数学B How to Teach English Well 如何教好英语C How to Communicate with Children 如何与儿童沟通D How to Be Healthy 如何保持健康E How to Use the Internet 如何使用互联网F How to Cook Delicious Food 如何烹饪美味的食物（1）根据语句的含义：玛丽担心她的数学。
她不知道该怎么办。
可知Mary应该需要一本怎样学好数学的书，故选A。
（2）根据语句的含义：林小姐是个英语老师。
她想更好地教她的学生。
可知Miss Lin应该需要一本怎样教好学生英语的书，故选B。
（3）根据语句的含义：珍妮对因特网很感兴趣。