2019年牛津译林版英语八年级下册全册单元知识点归纳总结

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译林牛津版八年级英语下册Unit5知识点总结提纲(含默写纸)

译林牛津版八年级英语下册Unit5知识点总结提纲(含默写纸)

译林牛津版八年级英语下册Unit5知识点总结提纲(含默写纸)

8B Unit 5知识点

1. 礼貌,礼仪,规矩n. (复数) manners

注意礼貌Mind your manners.

2. 打断(谈话),插嘴cut in (on sb./sth.)

不要打断别人的话Don’t cut in on others.

3. 礼貌地adv. politely 反义词impolitely

adj. polite 反义词impolite

礼貌地等轮到你wait politely until it’s your turn

他给别人让座太有礼貌了it’s polite of him to give a seat to

others

4. 垃圾,杂物n(不可数名词) /v litter

不要乱扔垃圾don’t drop litter everywhere

禁止乱扔垃圾no littering

5. 水龙头,旋塞n. tap

Leave n. +adj/doing/adv/prep

留水龙头趟水leave the tap running 留灯开着leave the light

on

留门开着leave the door open

把钥匙忘在车上了leave the key in the car 注意有地点不能用forget

6. 流动vi run (run – ran – run)

跑得快run fast

经营一家企业run a business

7. 采,摘vt. pick 在公园摘花pick flowers in the park

捡起某物pick up sth pick sth up 注意:捡起它pick it up

顺带某人pick sb. up 选另一个城市pick another city

8. 遵守,顺从vt. obey ving obeying 三单obeys obey- obeyed- obeyed 反义词disobey 顺从某人做某事obey

牛津译林版八年级下册8BUnit3知识梳理

牛津译林版八年级下册8BUnit3知识梳理

八年级下册8BUnit3知识梳理

知识点一 Comic-Reading 部分单词短语讲解

【知识梳理】

1. Have you used this before, Eddie? (P34) 艾迪,你之前使用过这个吗?

What do you usually use your computer for? (P35) 你通常用电脑做什么?

I usually use it to search for information. (P35) 我通常用它寻找信息。

How often do you use your computer for this? (P35) 你用电脑做这个多久一次?

use用法

use /ju:z/ v. 使用 adj. useless(无用的); useful(有用的)

常见的词组有:

① use sth. to do sth 使用某物做某事

e.g.: People use knives to cut things.

② use sth for sth. 为了…使用…

e.g.: He uses the Pad for fun.

③ used to do sth. (用于过去持续或经常发生的事)曾经

e.g.: There used to be a factory here.

He used to go home before 8 o’clock.

④ be/ get used to sth/ doing sth. 习惯于某事/做某事

e.g.: I have been in Nanjing for 8 years, and I am used to the life and climate here.

She is now getting used to going home for dinner.

⑤ be used to do sth 被用来做……

牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit4重点知识点汇总

牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit4重点知识点汇总

牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit4重点知识点汇总

1.使学生掌握本单元掌握Comic strip—Task重要的短语搭配与重点词汇的意思与运用;

2.对单元重点句型能够细致的理解,并能模仿句型进行写作;

3.能够将每个知识点灵活地运用到单项选择和词汇运用等基础题型当中。

Comic strip—Welcome to the unit 教材知识详解

1. Have you decided what to do with these books, Hobo?

霍波,你决定怎样处理这些书了吗?

decide此处用作及物动词,意为“决定”,后跟名词、代词、不定式或从句等。decide的名词形式是decision,意为“决定”。make a decision (to do sth.)意为“做决定(去做某事)”。如:She decided to

live in London.她决定住在伦敦。

do with意为“处理;处置;对待”等,常与疑问词what连用。如:

What did you do with those newspapers?你把那些报纸怎么处理了?

do with的同义词组是deal with,但deal with常与疑问词how连用。 What will you do with

those books?

= How will you deal with those books?你将怎样处理那些书?

2. I have to use them to reach the box on the fridge.

我必须用它们来够电冰箱上的盒子。

reach此处用作及物动词,意为“接触,拿到”。reach作及物动词,还意为“到达,抵达”,后面跟表示地点的名词。如:

I’m too short. I can’t reach the apple.我太低了,够不着那个苹果。

They reached London last night.他们昨天晚上到达了伦敦。 Unit 4 A good read 3. I’m interested in history books.我对历史书籍感兴趣。

牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit4知识点归纳汇总

牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit4知识点归纳汇总

牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit4知识点归纳汇总

1.a good read一本好的读物

2.what to do with 怎样处理。。。。

3.in your spare time 在你的空闲时间里

4.crash against 撞到

5.be tired out 筋疲力尽

6.the same size as与...一样大

7.fall over摔倒

8.continue moving across my body 继续在我身上走动

9.manage to break the ropes 设法弄断了绳索

10.a huge army of一大群....

12.hand in 上交,递交

13.and so on.....等等

14.on time 准时

15.refuse to publish it拒绝出版它

16.at a time每次,依次

17,give sb.lots of advice 给某人许多建议

18.open up开启;开创:开辟

1. -Have you decided what to do with these books,Hobo?

霍波,你已决定怎么处理这些书了吗?

-Not yet.

还没有。 2. I have to use therm to reach the box on the fridge.

我得用它们去够冰箱上的盒子,

3.By the time I finally felt the land under my feet,I was tired out.

当我终于感觉到我脚下的陆地时,我筋疲力尽了。

4.It moved up over my stomach and neck until it was standing near my face,

它向上移动到我的肚子和脖子,直到它站在离我的脸很近的地方。

5. I did not know what to say either.

牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit8重点短语及核心句型汇总

牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit8重点短语及核心句型汇总

牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit8重点短语及核心句型汇总

课时1 Comic strip & Welcome to the unit

重点短语

动词短语

1.plant trees 种树

2. reduce air pollution by riding bicycles通过骑自行车减少空气污染

3.save water 节约用水

4. take shorter showers 缩短洗澡时间

5.turn off the lights 关灯

6. protect the environment by recycling waste

通过回收利用废品来保护环境

7.live a green life 过着环保的生活

8.drive me to school 开车送我去上学

9.cause serious air pollution 引起严重的空气污染

10.choose public transport选择公共交通

核心句型

1. Will more trees be planted this year?今年会种更多的树吗?

2.I like digging in the garden.我喜欢在花园里挖土。

3.We can save energy by turning off the lights when we leave a room.

当我们离开房间时,我们可以通过关灯来节约能源。

4.We can protect the environment by recycling waste.

我们可以通过循环使用废弃物来保护环境。

5.It's wise for people to choose public transport or ride bicycles.

人们选择坐公交或骑车是很明智的。

课时2 Reading

重点短语

名词短语

l. a country with high mountains and clean blue lakes

牛津译林版八年级下册 Unit4 A good read知识点总结

牛津译林版八年级下册 Unit4 A good read知识点总结

牛津译林版八年级下册 Unit4 A good read知识点总结

1 / 10 牛津译林版八年级下册 Unit4 A good read

1. Have you decide what to do with these book, Hobo?

霍波,你已决定怎么处理这些书了吗?

“疑问词what + 动词不定式”结构作宾语。此结构中的疑问词还可以用when,

how, which 等。

I did not know how to get away.

我不知道如何逃走。

2. I’m interested in history books.

我对历史书感兴趣。

be interested in 对...感兴趣

I would be interested in examples of others.

我对其他几种的例子更有兴趣。

3. After our ship crashed against the rocks, I swam as far as I could.

在我们的船撞到礁石损坏之后,我奋力前游。

as far as I could “尽我所能地远”,用的是 “as...as...” 结构,far 为副词。此结构中也可使用形容词。

It is not as difficult as I thought.

这没有我想象得那么困难。

牛津译林版八年级下册 Unit4 A good read知识点总结

2 / 10 4. By the time, I finally felt the land under my feet, I was tired out.

等到我终于感觉到我的脚着地,我已经筋疲力尽了。

by the way 等到,到......的时候,在......以前

By the time he reached me, he had vanished.

在他来到我跟前的时候,完全消失了。

(完整word版)译林牛津八年级下册8B知识点梳理,推荐文档.docx

牛津初中英语 8B unit1 — unit8 知识点归纳

8B Unit1

【考点精讲】

一、核心词汇

1. past n.

[ 考点点拨 ] past 作名词, 意为 “过去”,其还可作介词和形容词, 可用于如下情况: in the past

(n.)在过去; half past(prep.)five 5 点半; in the past(adj.)three years 在过去的 3 年里。如:

When he walks past our desks, he always knocks our

books and pens off the desks.

当他走过我们课桌的时候,他总是把我们的书本和钢笔从课桌上碰掉下来。

The boy finished his homework with the help of his father in the past.

这个男孩过去是在他父亲的帮助下完成作业的。

2. present n.

[ 考点点拨 ]present 作名词,意为“现在,目前” 。At present = at the moment= right now 目前;其还可作形 容词, your present job 你目前的工作; present 用作名词,还可表示“礼物” , a

birthday present -份生日礼物。如:

He is washing his clothes at present.

现在他正在洗衣服。

3. northern adj 。

[ 考点点拨 ] 方位词: north-northern; west-western; south-southern; east-eastern 。如:

in the north of China = in the northern part of China

在中国北部

East China 华东; North China 华北

牛津译林版英语八年级下册Unit4 Reading 教材知识详解

Unit4 Reading 教材知识详解

1. After our ship crashed against the rocks, I swam as far as I could.

当我们的船撞到岩石损坏之后,我奋力前游。

crashed是动词crash的过去式。crash用作不及物动词,意为“碰撞,倒下,坠落,(飞机)坠毁”。如:

The plane crashed in the mountains.那架飞机在山中坠毁了。

as.. as one can/could 表示“尽某人所能……”,相当于as... as possible。如:Please come as early as you can.=Please come as early as possible.

请尽量早点儿来。

2. By the time, I finally felt the land under my feet, I was tired out.

等到我终于感觉到脚下的陆地时,我已筋疲力尽。

(1) by the time意为“到……时为止”,引导时间状语从句。如:

By the time I came in, Tom had written his name on the blackboard.

当我进来时,汤姆已经把他的名字写在黑板上了。

(2) be tired out意为“筋疲力尽的”。be tired of意为“对……感到厌烦,厌倦”。

I was tired out when we got back from the long climb.

我们长途爬山回来时,我感到筋疲力尽。

Kitty was tired of eggs.基蒂厌倦了吃鸡蛋。

3. I woke up as the sun was rising...当太阳升起时我醒了过来……

as连词,意为“当……的时候,随着”,引导时间状语从句。如:

牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit6重点知识点汇总

牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit6重点知识点汇总

1.使学生掌握本单元掌握Comic strip—Task重要的短语搭配与重点词汇的意思与运用;

2.对单元重点句型能够细致的理解,并能模仿句型进行写作;

3.能够将每个知识点灵活地运用到单项选择和词汇运用等基础题型当中。

▲单词

八下 6 train 接受训练;培训,训练 [treɪn]

八下 6 the Olympic Games 奥林匹克运动会

八下 6 support vt.支持 [səˈpɔːt]

八下 6 meaningful adj.有意义的

八下 6 blind adj.瞎的 [blaɪnd]

八下 6 deaf adj.聋的 [def]

八下 6 disabled adj.残疾的 [dɪsˈeɪb(ə)ld]

八下 6 elderly adj.年老的

八下 6 homeless adj.无家可归的 ['həʊmlɪs]

八下 6 volunteer vi.&vt.志愿做,义务做 [vɒlənˈtɪə]

八下 6 expect vt.&vi.期待,指望;预料 [ɪks'pekt]

八下 6 adult n.成年人 [ˈædʌlt]

八下 6 intellectual adj.智力的,用脑力的 第1讲 Sunshine for all 八下 6 disability n.缺陷,障碍 [dɪsəˈbɪlɪti]

八下 6 chance n.机会 [tʃɑːns]

八下 6 event n.(运动)比赛项目;大事 [ɪ'vent]

八下 6 similar adj.同样的,类似的 [ˈsɪmɪlə]

八下 6 give up 放弃

八下 6 necessary adj.必须的,必要的 ['nesəˌsəri]

八下 6 training n.培训,训练 ['treɪnɪŋ]

八下 6 task n.任务,工作 [tɑːsk]

牛津译林版八下Unit6知识点总结梳理

Unit 6 Sunshine for all

6.1 Comic strip & Welcome to the unit

1. I'm training to be a volunteer for the Olympic Games. 我正在为成为奥林匹克运动会的志愿者而训练。

train意为“训练”,常构成短语train for,意为“为……而训练”,介词for表示目的,意为“为……”;其中train作不及物动词;train as意为“训练当……”。

He is training to be a doctor.他正训练当一名医生。

They are training for the coming World Cup.他们正在为即将到来的世界杯集训。

He is now being trained as a volunteer.他现在正在接受训练成为一名志愿者。

train也可以作及物动词,后面直接跟宾语。

They are training the dolphin to help them save people in the sea.

trainer n.教练员.驯兽师trainee n.接受培训者,学员,实习生

【考点解析Olympic games】

Olympic Games是一个复数形式的短语,但当它作主语时,谓语有的时候用单数形式,有的时候用复数形式。一般情况下,当Olympic Games泛指时用复数形式;而特指某一次奥运会时常常用单数形式。

The Olympic Games are held every four years. 奥运会每四年举行一次。

The last Olympic Games was held in London in 2012. 上一届奥运会是2012年在伦敦举行的。

2. It's meaningful to do something for the Olympics. 为奥林匹克运动会做一些事情是很有意义的。

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