【英语】英语过去完成时练习题含答案及解析

七年级英语过去完成时运用练习题40题含答案解析

1.By the time I got up, my mother had already cooked breakfast.

A.had already cooked

B.has already cooked

C.will already cook

D.would already cook

答案解析：A。本题考查过去完成时的用法。By the time 引导的时间状语从句用一般过去时，主句要用过去完成时。选项 A 是过去完成时，正确；选项 B 是现在完成时；选项 C 是一般将来时；选项

D 是过去将来时。

2.When I arrived at the cinema, the movie had begun.

A.had begun

B.has begun

C.will begin

D.would begin

答案解析：A。“When I arrived at the cinema”是过去的时间点，电影在我到达之前就开始了，所以用过去完成时。选项 A 正确；选项

B 是现在完成时；选项 C 是一般将来时；选项 D 是过去将来时。

3.Before I went to bed, I had finished my homework.

A.had finished

B.has finished

C.will finish

D.would finish

答案解析：A。“Before I went to bed”表明在过去的某个时间点之前，我已经完成了作业，用过去完成时。选项 A 正确；选项 B 是现在完成时；选项 C 是一般将来时；选项 D 是过去将来时。

4.After he had eaten lunch, he went for a walk.

A.had eaten

B.has eaten

C.will eat

D.would eat

答案解析：A。“After he had eaten lunch”说明在过去的某个动作之后，另一个动作发生，用过去完成时。选项 A 正确；选项 B 是现在完成时；选项 C 是一般将来时；选项 D 是过去将来时。

【英语】英语过去完成时专项训练100(附答案)

一、初中英语过去完成时1．By the end of last year they _________ thousands of orange trees on the mountains.

A. had planted B. have planted C. were planting D. would plant【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意：到去年末，他们已经在山上种植了上万棵橘子树。根据By the

end of last year，可知句子时态为过去完成时，因此用had planted，故答案是A。【点评】考查过去完成时，注意识记与过去完成时想搭配的时间状语。

2．By the end of last month, Jane _____ enough money for the poor sick boy.

A. raised B. would raise C. had raised D. has raised【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意：在上个月末，珍已经为贫穷的生病的孩子筹集到了足够的钱。根

据By the end of last month，可知句子的时态为过去完成时，C是过去完成时结构，故答

案是C。

【点评】考查过去完成时，注意过去完成的时的判定方法。

3．By the time I finished my homework，my mother ．

A. slept B. has been asleep C. was asleep D. had been asleep【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】由上文“By the time ”和“ finished”可知此处应为过去完成时，故选D.

【点评】考查过去完成时。

4．By the time the alarm clock went off, My mother had already _________.

(英语)英语过去完成时练习题及答案及解析

（英语）英语过去完成时练习题及答案及解析

一、初中英语过去完成时

1．By the end of last month, we ______already ______ our lessons.

A. has, finished B. have, finished C. had, finished D. will, finish

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】题意：到上个月末为止，我们已经结束了课程。根据句意，应选C。

【点评】注意时间状语，很容易选出。

2．By the end of last month, Jane _____ enough money for the poor sick boy.

A. raised B. would raise C. had raised D. has raised

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意：在上个月末，珍已经为贫穷的生病的孩子筹集到了足够的钱。根据 By the end of last month，可知句子的时态为过去完成时，C是过去完成时结构，故答案是C。

【点评】考查过去完成时，注意过去完成的时的判定方法。

3．By the time I finished my homework，my mother

．

A. slept B. has been asleep C. was asleep D. had been asleep

过去完成时专项练习(附答案)含答案

一、初中英语过去完成时

1．The fireman________ the burning building three times before the fire was put out.

A. is entering B. has entered C. was entering D. had entered

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意：消防队员三次进入着火的大楼，才把火扑灭。A. is entering现在进行时；B. has entered现在完成时；C. was entering过去进行时；D. had entered过去完成时。根据 was put out，可知一般过去时，消防队员三次进入着火的大楼，动作已经完成，因此用过去完成时（表达过去的过去），had entered，故选D。

【点评】考查句子时态。注意过去完成时的用法。

2．Simon ________ the piano for ages when he gave his first concert.

A. has played B. is playing C. had played D. will play

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意：西蒙举行第一次音乐会时，他已经弹了很多年钢琴了。根据时间状语when he gave his first concert.可知此处用过去的时态，表示先弹钢琴弹了很多年，然后开了音乐会，表示过去的过去，应该用过去完成时：had+动词的过去分词，故答案为C。

过去完成时单元练习题(含答案)

一、初中英语过去完成时

1．——Jim, did you take out the trash just now?

——No. By the time I came home it .

A. have been taken out B. had taken out C. had been taken out

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】take out拿出，带出，by the time直到，came home是过去时，扔垃圾是发生在came之前的动作，过去完成时表示的是过去的过去。又有be+动词过去分词构成被动语态。had been+过去分词，含有被动语态的过去完成时。句意：Jim，刚才是你把垃圾扔了吗？不，我回来的时候垃圾已经被扔了。故选C。

【点评】考查被动语态及过去完成时的用法。

2．—Peter, _______ you _______ your homework?

—Not yet, I'll do it at once.

A. have; finished B. Did; finish C. Will; finish

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意：——皮特，你完成作业了吗？——还没有，我马上做。根据Not

yet, I'll do it at once.可知此处问你的作业完成了吗，所以句子时态用现在完成时，现在完成时的结构have+done，故选A。

【点评】此题考查句子时态。要根据上下文的联系确定句子时态。

3．We are too tired. Please stop __________ a rest.

A. to have B. having C. have D. has

【英语】英语过去完成时练习题20篇含解析

一、单项选择过去完成时

1．Could I do some explanations? Ito call on you yesterday, but someone came to see me just

when I was about to leave.

A．had intended B．intended C．would intend D．was intending

【答案】A

【解析】

考查固定搭配。have intended to do sth. =" intend" to have done sth.“本打算做某事”。根据yesterday可知，事情发生在过去，故用过去完成时，意为“本打算......”。故选A。

2．We to finish the work before dark, but the heavy rain held us up.

A．meant B．was meaning

C．had meant D．would mean

【答案】C

【解析】

试题分析: 句意：我们本打算在天黑前完成这项工作，但是大雨耽误了我们。Mean to have

done 和 had meant to do 表示“本打算做但是没做成”，类似用法的词还有plan，intend等，选C

考点：考查动词时态

3．After Jack ________ some e-mails, he started working on his report.

A．sends B．has sent C．had sent D．would sent

【答案】C

【解析】

试题分析：考查动词的时态。句意：杰克发了几份电子邮件后，开始做他的课题。状语从句是过去完成时，开始做课题是过去发生的，才能构成“过去的过去”的动作，所以选C

考点 : 考查动词的时态

4．When we _______the railway station, the train _______for 5 minutes．

人教版四年级英语过去完成时易错练习50题含答案解析

1.She _______ her homework before she watched TV.

A.had finished

B.has finished

C.finished

D.finishes

答案解析：A。本题考查过去完成时。“before she watched TV”是过去的时间，在这个时间之前发生的动作要用过去完成时，had finished 符合。has finished 是现在完成时；finished 是一般过去时；finishes 是一般现在时。

2.He _______ his breakfast when his friend came.

A.had had

B.has had

C.had

D.has

答案解析：A。“when his friend came”是过去的时间，在此之前完成的动作要用过去完成时，had had 正确。has had 是现在完成时；had 单独使用意思不完整；has 是现在时。

3.They _______ to the park before it started raining.

A.had gone

B.have gone

C.went

D.go

答案解析：A。“before it started raining”表明在过去某个时间点之前发生的动作，用过去完成时，had gone 正确。have gone 是现在完成时；went 是一般过去时；go 是一般现在时。

4.The girl _______ her room before her parents came back.

A.had cleaned

B.has cleaned

C.cleaned

D.cleans

答案解析：A。“before her parents came back”是过去的时间，在此之前的动作要用过去完成时，had cleaned 正确。has cleaned 是现在完成时；cleaned 是一般过去时；cleans 是一般现在时。

高考英语过去完成时真题汇编(含答案)及解析

一、单项选择过去完成时

1．I arrived late and missed the flight. I ____ the traffic to be so heavy.

A．hadn’t expected B．haven’t expected

C．wouldn’t expect D．was expected

【答案】A

【解析】

考查时态。根据语境我迟到是过去，期盼为过去的过去。句意：我来迟了，错过了航班。我没想到交通会是如此堵。

2． Although most adopted persons want the right to know who their natural parents are, some

who have found them wish that they ______ the experience of meeting.

A．haven’t B．hadn’t

C．hadn’t had D．haven’t had

【答案】C

【解析】

试题分析：考查虚拟语气。动词wish引导的虚拟语气，与过去事实相反，用had + v-ed。

句意：虽然大多数被收养的人有权知道他们的亲身父母是谁，一些已经找到他们的希望他们没有遇到的经历。故C正确。

考点：考查虚拟语气

3．(绵阳二诊)—I happened to meet Lily yesterday.

—Lucky dog！You ________each other for two years.

A．haven’t seen B．hadn’t seen

C．didn’t see D．don’t see

【答案】B

【解析】

考查动词的时态。句意为：——昨天我碰巧遇到莉莉了。——真幸运！你们已经两年没有见面了。根据句意可知，两年没有见面是在昨天碰巧见面之前，表示过去的过去，故用过去完成时。

(英语) 初中英语过去完成时试题(有答案和解析)含解析

（英语）初中英语过去完成时试题(有答案和解析)含解析

一、初中英语过去完成时

1．Mr. Smith ________ in a car factory for ten years before he came to China.

A. had worked B. works C. is working D. will work

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意：史密斯先生来中国前在一个汽车厂工作十年了。根据 before he

came to China ，可知他来汽车厂发生在来中国前，所以句子时态是过去完成时，had

worked，故选A。

【点评】此题考查过去完成时。根据时间状语确定句子时态。

2．Yesterday when I _______ to the station, the train ______ already.

A. got, had left B. got, has left C. had got, left D. got, left

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意：昨天当我到达车站时，火车已经离开了。结合语境可知前文时间状语从句描述的是过去某时发生的动作，故用一般过去时态。下文，描述的是过去某时前已经完成的动作，故用过去完成时态，选A。

【点评】英语中的时态主要是借助于时间状语与上下文语境来进行判断。解答此类题型，首先要注意句子中的时间状语，如果没有则要通过分析上下文，结合语境来判断句子的时态。英语疑问句中一般具有时态上的对应关系，注意结合这一特点进行区分。

八年级英语过去完成进行时练习30题含答案解析

1.She had been studying English for three hours when her friend

called.

A.had been studying

B.was studying

C.studied

D.has been studying

答案解析：A。本题考查过去完成进行时的用法。“had been

studying”表示在过去某个时间点之前一直在持续进行的动作，符合题意。“was studying”是过去进行时，不能表达在过去某个时间点之前持续的动作。“studied”是一般过去时，也不符合要求。“has been studying”是现在完成进行时，时态不对。

2.They had been waiting for the bus for an hour before it finally came.

A.had been waiting

B.were waiting

C.waited

D.have been waiting

答案解析：A。“had been waiting”是过去完成进行时，强调在过去某个时间点之前一直持续等待的动作。“were waiting”是过去进行时，不能表达持续到过去某个时间点之前的动作。“waited”是一般过去时，同样不符合。“have been waiting”是现在完成进行时，时态错误。

3.He had been working on the project since morning.

A.had been working

B.was working

C.worked

D.has been working

答案解析：A。“had been working”过去完成进行时，体现从过去某一时间开始一直持续到另一个过去时间的动作。“was working”过去进行时，不能表达持续到过去另一时间的动作。“worked”一般过去时不合适。“has been working”现在完成进行时，时态错误。