2019-2020年新外研版高一英语单元测验：必修1+Unit+2+2.1+Starting+out
2019-2020年新外研版高一英语单元测验：必修1+Unit+2+2.1+Starting+out++练习（1）（原卷版） 1 / 4 Unit 2 Exploring English
Period 1 Starting Out & Understanding Ideas 练习 Part 1 单句语法填空 1. Have you ever asked yourself why people often have trouble _______(learn) English? 2. One day my son asked me __________ there was a ham in a hamburger. 3. Neither is there pine ________ apple in pineapple. 4. Even the _________(small) of words can be _________ (confuse). 5. English ________ (invent) by people, not computer. 6. Why are shameless and shameful ________(behave) the same? 7. It reflects the ________(create) of the human race. 8. “Hard” is _______ opposite of “soft”. 9. When we look out of the window _______ see rain or snow, we can say “it’s raining” or “it’s snowing”. 10. In our free time we can paint a _________(paint). Part 2 阅读训练 A
The Tropical Paradise Holiday
Welcome to St Anna, our tropical paradise just off the coast of Latin America. You can spend two weeks in our luxury fourstar hotel. The cost of your flight is included in the holiday, and you can be picked up from your home by our special airport bus. On your arriving, our coach will be waiting to take you to the hotel. All flights leave from Heathrow on a Monday morning. The Cowrie Hotel is built right on the beachfront, and many rooms have wonderful ocean views. If swimming and surfing are not enough for you, the hotel also offers horse rides on the island, and a discount membership of the golf club. The Rain Forest Adventure Holiday 2019-2020年新外研版高一英语单元测验：必修1+Unit+2+2.1+Starting+out++练习（1）（原卷版） 2 / 4 Every year Broughton holidays offer twelve days of unforgettable adventure in a tropical rain forest. You may have a choice of Borneo, Malaysia, Indonesia, or even to the greatest rain forest of them all, the mighty Amazonian forest. You will fly to our special base camps at the edge of the forest, where you will be given five days of survival training, and talks on the local wildlife. Then you take a bus into the forest. You will have to walk the final five miles to the camp sites to avoid disturbing the local ecology. All of the camp sites have been carefully built to cause the minimal amount of disturbance to the local wildlife. Remember that these adventure holidays take you deep into the wilderness, and they are not suitable for families with young children. Also remember that no more than two dozen guests can stay at any camp at one time, so if you want to go on one of these very special holidays, you will need to book early! 1．What can we learn about the rain forest holiday? A．Travelers will learn to talk with wild animals. B．Different means of transportation will be used. C．The holiday will end with a survival training. D．Booking early, travelers will get a discount. 2．What kind of people will probably choose the rain forest holiday? A．People loving water sports. B．People travelling with children. C．People preferring comfortable hotels. D．People concerned with environment and wildlife. 3．Which of the following is mentioned in both holidays? A．Transportation. B．Price. C．Reservation. D．Departure time. 2019-2020年新外研版高一英语单元测验：必修1+Unit+2+2.1+Starting+out++练习（1）（原卷版）
3 / 4 B
More than 4 in 10 cancers — 600，000 in the UK alone — could be prevented if people led healthier lives, say experts. The population of the UK is about 63，000，000. Latest figures from Cancer Research UK show smoking is the biggest avoidable risk factor, followed by unhealthy diets. The charity advises people to live healthily, limit alcohol intake and do regular exercise. According to the figures from 2007 to 2011, more than 300，000 cases of cancer recorded were linked to smoking. A further 145，000 were linked to unhealthy diets containing too much processed food. Obesity contributed to 88，000 cases and alcohol to 62，200. Sun damage to the skin and physical inactivity were also contributing factors. Professor Max Parkin, a Cancer Research UK statistician, says, “There's now little doubt that certain lifestyle choices can have a big influence on cancer risk, with research around the world all pointing to the same key risk factors.” “Of course everyone wants to enjoy some extra treats during the Christmas holidays so we don't want to ban beef pies and wine but it's a good time to think about taking up some healthy habits.” “Leading a healthy lifestyle can't guarantee someone won't get cancer but we can stack the odds in our favour by taking positive steps.” Public Health England says a healthy lifestyle can play an important role in reducing cancer risk. It says campaigns such as Smokefree, Dry January and Change4Life Sugar Swaps all aim to raise public awareness. It's important that we not only continue to make progress in noticing cancer earlier and improving treatments, but helping people understand how they can reduce their risk of developing cancer in the first place remains important in dealing with cancer. 4.Which of the following is the third biggest avoidable cancer factor? A．Obesity. B．Alcohol intake. C．Unhealthy diets. D．Physical inactivity. 5．According to Professor Max Parkin, ________． A．it's OK to drink wine during festivals B．the causes of cancer are still unclear now
外研版2019新版 高一 必修一 英语 Unit1 A new start 单元测试题(有答案)
2019-2020学年度高一英语必修一U1 A new start单元测试一、听力（略）（1-20题）二、阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
AAre you scared about moving up to senior high school？It can be a new experience，but you shouldn't worry．We've put together a guide on how to survive the first week．You're not aloneRemember everybody else in your year is in the same boat．They may not realize it，but they're just as nervous as you are．Moving to senior high is an opportunity，not a problem．Things are different and all you need to do is be polite and learn the new rules．Teachers are ready to helpIf you're unsure what to do or are worried about anything，then you had better ask for help．Teachers are probably the best people to turn to as they're experienced in helping new students．Some senior high schools also have a"friends system"．If your school has this，then you will be paired with an older student．They will look out for you and help you if you have any problems or questions．All changeThere are lots of differences between junior high school and senior high school．You'll have a homework diary or a student planner．You will have your lessons with different teachers in different rooms．You will have homework for different subjects on different days，so make sure you get organized．Make sure you have a copy of your school timetable written down so you know which rooms your classes are in and on which days you will have your different subjects．Other pointsIf you've got an older brother or sister at the school，then ask them for advice．Be yourself!It sounds simple，but people will know you much better if you just act naturally．Having early nights makes a difference and you'll find it easier to get up in the morning!21．Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined sentence？A．Other students have similar feelings to yours．B．Other students have to learn boating with you．C．Other students will help you solve your problems．D．Other students will teach you politeness and new rules．22．The new students turn to teachers first when having problems because．A．teachers won't blame them as parents doB．teachers are good at helping solve problemsC．teachers are equal to every studentD．parents are too busy to help them23．What's the purpose of the passage？A．To tell students the importance of learning．B．To warn students not to ignore friendship in senior high．C．To make a difference when moving up to senior high．D．To help new students to get used to life in senior high．BMany Chinese students think American students enjoy more freedom than them at school. But American schools also have their rules. If the students break the rules, they will get punishment, too.On the first day of a new term, 128 students of Morton High School were sent home for wearing the wrong clothes. There are altogether 1200 students in the school. Usually only 20 students break the school dress rule every day. So the headmaster Theresa Mayerik said it was the worst new term she had ever seen.At Morton High School, students' favorite clothing such as baggy(宽大的)trousers, lownecked shirts and tanktops(紧身短背心) are not allowed in classrooms. Some students think they have the right to choose what to wear. But the headmaster doesn't think so.“I'd be supportive if half the school was sent home, because 99% will get the message that our school are foreducation.”“Freedom”does not mean “free of restrictions(约束)”. That is to say there is no total freedom in the world, no matter in the US or in China.24. 128 students of Morton High School were sent home for _______.A. not finishing their homeworkB. being late for schoolC. not wearing the right clothesD. not listening to the teachers in class25. Some students in Morton High School think that they have the right to ________.A. decide when to go to schoolB. go to school or notC. eat and drink in classD. choose what to wear26. What does the underlined word“supportive”mean in Chinese?A. 高兴的B. 支持的C. 害怕的D. 反对的27. What's the writer's attitude to the school dress rule?A. Agree.B. Disagree.C. Not sure.D. Unclear.CE-mail systems at thousands of companies and government offices around the world were attacked by a virus(病毒)called “Melissa” that disguises(伪装)itself as an “important message”from a friend. In spite of a weekend of warnings，more than 50 000 computers at about 100 places around the world have been attacked by the virus，computer security experts said on Monday.The virus began to show up last Friday and spread rapidly on Monday by making computers fire off dozens of infected(被传染的)e-mails. Although the virus causes no serious damage to a computer，its effect was far reaching.To make matters worse，a similar virus called “Papa” was discovered on Monday. Papa is programmed to send out even more infected e-mails than Melissa.The Melissa virus comes in the form of an e-mail，usually containing the subject line“Important Message”. It appears to be fr om a friend. The body of the e-mail message says，“Here is that document you asked for...,don’t show it to anyone else.” Attached(附)to the message is a document file.Once the user opens that file，the virus digs into the user’s address book and sends infected documents to the first 50 addresses. E-mails from the Papa virus include an attachedspreadsheet(电子数据文件)file. When the user opens that file，the virus sends 60 infected e-mails.The reason why this is spreading so fast is that you are getting it from people you know. You should never open documents or attachments from people you don’t know. People who get an unexpected e-mail with the “important message” subject line should delete it immediately and not open the message.28. Thousands of computers were attacked by the Melissa virus _______________.A. covered with an important messageB. under cover of a message needing immediate attentionC. under the clothes of an important e-mailD. with a beautiful coat29. The Melissa virus made a computer _____________________.A. receive tens of bad e-mailsB. fire at many sick e-mail messagesC. send out scores of infected messagesD. burn with a fire because of many infected e-mails30. After the attack by the Melissa virus a computer ________________.A. was slightly damagedB. became entirely out of orderC. could not send out any e-mail any longerD. would have to be thrown away31. If you opened an infected file by Melissa virus，the virus would ______________.A. damage the user’s address book at onceB. soon spread through the user’s list of addressC. let the first 50 addresses go out of the computerD. change the user’s address book in the computerDNorah had a cottage on a cliff above a big bay. In winter it could be very nasty because ofstrong winds and sea spray. In fact, when a gale was blowing, Norah and her husband got used to sleeping in a small room downstairs, because their bedroom upstairs, which faced the gales, had a very big window, and they were afraid that an extra violent gust might break it and blow pieces of broken glass over them.Also, the salt spray from the sea put an end to many of the colourful plants Norah planted in her garden. She tried putting up a fence to protect them, but the wind just hit it, went up over the top and then down the other side, so in the end she filled the garden with trees and bushes that liked salt.But most of the summer Norah enjoyed her cottage and garden very much. At weekends she could sit out of doors in the sun, looking at the beautiful view, with interesting ships and boats passing by, and she could very easily cycle down to the sea for a swim.Now, Norah and her husband had plenty of friends and relations. In the summer lots of them used to come to enjoy the beautiful place, and in the end it really became quite annoying for Norah and her husband. When they were at home, they found friends and relations arriving, expecting to be given unlimited drinks and meals, and to sit in the sun for hours, talking as if Norah and her husband had nothing else to do but entertain and listen to them.This went on for several years. Norah did not wish to appear rude by refusing to let her friends and relations in, but on the other hand, she was getting tired every summer.Then one day Norah was complaining about this to her hairdresser while she was doing her hair. “You’re disturbed by too many uninvited guests, are you?” said the hairdresser. “Why don’t you try my way of escaping?”“What’s that?” asked Norah.“Well,” the hairdresser answered, “when the bell rings, I put on my coat and take my shopping bag. If it’s someone I don’t want to see, I say innocently,’ I’m sorry, but I’ve got to go out.’ But...”32. The underlined word “cycle” can be replaced by_______________.A. ride by bikeB. driveC. walkD. go by ship33. We can infer that________________.A. a lot of friends came to visit them in winterB. few friends came to visit them in winterC. friends came to visit them only for drinks and mealsD. Norah was a good cook34. Which of the following is the best title ？A. A Good Place of Enjoying the SeaB. A Warm-hearted CoupleC. A Clever Way of EscapingD. A Visit to Norah35. What is the hairdresser likely to continue to say in the end?A. If I am tired, I say, “Sorry, can you come next time?”B. If it’s someone I like to see, I say, “How lucky! I’ve just come in!”C. If it’s someone I like to see, I say, “How happy to see you! I was going shopping, but now I’ve changed my mind.”D. If it is fine that day, I say, “I’m tired of this, but I’ll show you around the place, anyhow.”根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Unit+1+A+New+Start+Starting+out 高中英外研版(2019)必修第一册
excited
proud
delighted calm
How do you feel about your first
day at senior high?
confident
frightened
curious
nervous
View and know
Meng Hao
Before stepping into the new start, let me tell you what life at senior high is like.
Teddy
➢ What do the students do at school?
They have four classes every day and do practical work. They often have a quick snack and catch up with friends, and then have lunch at 12:55. Some pupils also participate in after-school activities and clubs.
➢ How is this school different from that in China?
How is this school different from your school?
timetable
subjects
activities ...
facilities
Think and learn
out of brour stomach
academic pressure
higher study requirement
struggling to spend time effectively
2019_2020学年新教材高中英语Unit2Let’scelebrateSectionⅠStartingout
Unit 2 Let’s celebrate英国伦敦每年都会举行隆重的活动来庆祝中国的农历新年，届时成千上万的人都会聚集在伦敦西区，共享春节的喜悦。
Chinese Lunar New Year in LondonWhen Chinese Lunar New Year comes, people in London are also filled with excitement.Read the following passage and find out what you can do to join in the excitement!For London’s Chinese community, Chinese LunarNew Year is a huge event.Before this day, people make sure their houses are clean and tidy, buy new clothes and have their hair cut to bring good luck for the new year.London has the biggest celebrations outside of Asia.Hundreds of thousands of people go to watch the parade(游行) from the West End to Trafalgar Square, which includes Chinese acrobatics(杂技), and traditional lion and dragon dances.In central London there are fireworks and stage performances with all kinds of acts and special guests.There are also celebrations including fashion shows and Chinese hip hop acts, as well as traditional acrobatic performances.In Chinatown, the streets which are full of food stalls are decorated with many lucky red lanterns(灯笼)．If you’re thinking of eating in one of Chinatown’s excellent Chinese restaurants, book a table early, or you won’t have one on that night.For young Chinese people studying or working in the U．K., video chatting is a common way of joining big family celebrations back home.Those missing home might also cook traditional Chinese dumplings for friends in Britain or organize an evening of karaoke(卡拉OK), another popular way of celebrating.The festivities are not as noisy as back home, they say, where loud firecrackers are traditionally used to frighten away a terrible monster called “Nian”，and the special red envelopes of money from relatives back home may also be hard to reach the U．K.But there is still plenty of excitement, happiness and good feelings，as people come together to enjoy the celebrations.Section ⅠStarting out & Understanding ideasⅠRead the text and fill in the blanks.Paragraph 1：Parents try to keep the magic of Christmas 1.____________ for their children.↓Paragraph 2：J．R.R.Tolkien kept writing letters to his four children for more than 2.____________ years.↓Paragraph 3：The children were 3.____________ when they opened the letters.↓Paragraph 4：The letters told wonderful stories about Father Christmas’s life and 4.____________ at the North Pole.↓Paragraph 5：We can all share the true spirit of 5.____________ at Christmas time.答案：1.alive 2.twenty 3.excited 4.adventures 5.givingⅡRead the text carefully and choose the best answer according to the text.1．Who may be most interested in the book Letters from Father Christmas?A．People who like reading novels.B．People who like playing games.C．People who like reading books about festivals.D．People who consider Christmas a special time of year.2．Which of the following statements about J．R.R.Tolkien is NOT true according to Paragraph 2?A．J.R.R.Tolkien has four children.B．J.R.R.Tolkien is very famous in French literature.C．J.R.R.Tolkien is the author of The Lord of the Rings.D．J.R.R.Tolkien kept writing letters to his children for over twenty years.3．What kind of true spirit can we learn from the book Letters from Father Christmas?A．Giving.B．Being happy.C．Being with family members.D．Expressing love for family members.4．What kind of father do you think J．R.R.Tolkien is?A．Humourous. B．Strict.C．Serious. D．Caring.答案：1－4.DBADhonour v．向……表示敬意；尊敬n．尊敬，荣誉(1)honour sb. for... 因……而尊敬某人(2)have the honour to do/of doing...有幸做……in honour of 为了纪念……It’s an/one’s honour to do...做……是一种/某人的荣幸(3)be honoured for... 因……而受到尊敬或获得荣誉be honoured as ... 被尊为……be/feel honoured to do/of doing...做……而感到荣幸①The athletes competed for the honour of their countries.运动员为自己国家的荣誉而比赛。
2019_2020学年新教材高中英语Unit1AnewstartSectionⅠStartingout (1)
Unit 1 A new start在度过了一个愉快的暑假之后，面对全新的高中生活，你准备好了么？在开始新的学习生活之前，我们又该做哪些准备呢？Starting high school means many changes in your life. Mostteenagers look forward to the first day of high school, butstill feel a little bit nervous(紧张不安的). In order to makeyour high school life easier, you can follow these tips.Learn all you can about your first day before the first day.Take part in some activities that are held at the school for new students to know the school better. If parents are invited to these activities, take yours with you. Carefully look over(仔细检查) all the materials you receive. Be sure you know where the school’s buildings are.Get the things you will need for class. Buy the things suggested on your teachers’ supply lists and place your materials for each class separately(分离地)．Keep up with your high school workload(工作量). If you find you’re not doing well in a subject, make use of afterschool study groups or ask your teacher to help you with your schoolwork. Consider private tutoring(辅导) to get you through a difficult time.There’re more afterschool activities in high school than in middle school, such as clubs, music and theatre groups, student government, and sports teams. Make friends and be seen at such school activities. Join a club or other organizations to meet people and develop friend ships. Ask someone in school activities if you don’t know how. This is a good time to do what you like doing and an opportunity to try new things. Who said school has to be all work and no play?Since you’ll attend more activities in high school than in middle school, you’ll have to learn how to manage your time.Section ⅠStarting out & Understanding ideas重点单词基础词汇1.senior adj. (地位、水平或级别)高的，高级的2.campus n. 校园3.engine n. 发动机，引擎4.panic n. 惊恐，惊慌5.insect n. 昆虫6.challenge n. 挑战7.pressure n. 压力拓展词汇8.eagerness n．热切，渴望→eager adj.热切的，渴望的9.collection n．(一批)收藏品→collect v．收集→collector n．收藏家，采集者10.explore v．考察，探险→exploration n．考察，探险→explorer n．探险家anise v．组织→organisation n．组织→organised adj.有组织的，有条理的12.breathe v．呼吸→breath n．呼吸→breathle ssly adv.气喘吁吁地，上气不接下气地13.embarrassed adj.难堪的，尴尬的→embarrass v．使难堪，使尴尬→embarrassing adj.令人难堪的，使人尴尬的→embarrassment n．尴尬，难堪14.impression n．印象，感想→impress v．给……以深刻印象，使铭记→impressed adj.印象深刻的→impressive adj.给人印象深刻的，令人钦佩的重点短语1.keep__calm 保持冷静2.in__panic 惊慌地3.next__to 紧挨着，仅次于4.make__the__most__of 充分利用5.make__a__good__first__impression 留下好的第一印象6.turn__on 打开7.one__by__one 依次地，一个接一个地8.over__and__over__again 一次又一次重点句型1.be doing...when正在做……这时：I was__looking__at__the__photos(正在浏览图片) on the noticeboard when(这时) I heard a voice behind me.2.v.ing短语作状语：Turning__around(转过身来), I saw a whitehaired man.3.感叹句型：How__true(多真实) these words were！4.It is one’s turn (to do)轮到某人做……了：It__is__your__turn(该你了)！5.too...to... 太……而不能……：I had been too__nervous__to__pay__attention(太紧张了没注意) when he introduced himself！ⅠRead the text and match the main idea of the paragraphs.1．Para.1 A．The teacher’s encouraging words.2．Paras.2－3 B．My feeling before the first day.3．Paras.4－5 C．The embarrassing moment.4．Para.6 D．Meeting with the English teacher.5．Paras.7－8 E．The feelings before selfintroduction.答案：1－5.BDECAⅡRead the text carefully and choose the best answer according to the text.1．According to the first paragraph，what is TRUE about Meng Hao?A．What the new school was like was his attention focus.B．He thought of his subjects much before the first day came.C．The man gave him the description about the new school.D．Many students came to the new school earlier than Meng Hao.2．When the teacher made his selfintroduction, Meng Hao ________．A．was talking with a girlB．was trying to start his engineC．was thinking about what to sayD．made a good impression on others3．What made other students laugh?A．Meng Hao’s sharing his insect collection.B．Meng Hao’s finding about butterflies.C．Meng Hao’s sharing the same name with the teacher.D．Meng Hao’s being nervous enough to make a mistake.4．H ow did Meng Hao feel after hearing the teacher’s words?A．Uncaring. B．Inspired.C．Disappointed. D．Calm.答案：1－4.ACCBimpression n．印象，感想(教材P3)What could I say to make a good first impression?为了留下好的第一印象，我应该说点什么？(1)make/leave a(n)．..impression on sb.给某人留下一个……的印象(2)impress sb.(with sth.) (某事) 给某人留下印象be impressed by/with... 为……所感动；对……有印象(3)impressive adj. 给人印象深刻的；感人的①The lecture that Mr Zhou made yesterday made a deep impression on the students.周先生昨天做的演讲给学生留下了深刻印象。
Unit 2 Starting out (课件)高二英语(外研版2019选择性必修第一册)
你对我太好了,我永远都还不清欠你的人情债。
【知识拓展】
in debt
负债
out of debt
还清债务
get into debt
负债
Hale Waihona Puke pay off the debt
还清债务
【知识微练】 单句语法填空/完成句子 ①(应用文之申请信)I would be _i_n__your debt if you could take my application into consideration. ②We’ll get _i_n_to__debt if you spend more than our income. ③The fact that my family was _i_n_d__eb__t _occurred to me,so I dropped my favorite toy and ran towards my home,hoping that my hard-earned money could help my father stay _o_u_t__o_f _d_e_b_t_. 我突然想起我家负债的事实,因此我放下我最喜爱的玩具往家跑去,希望我辛苦 挣的钱可以帮助爸爸还清债务。
7.regret to do sth. 很遗憾要做某事 I regret to tell you that I can’t pick you up at the airport because I have to care for my grandma at home. 我很遗憾地告诉你,我不能去机场接你了,因为我要在家照顾我的奶奶。 I regret to inform you that your application has not be successful. 我很遗憾地通知你,你的申请没有成功。
2019-2020同步新教材外研英语必修一新突破讲义：Unit 2 Section Ⅱ Language Points
Section ⅡLanguage Points(Starting out & Understanding ideas)Ⅰ.单词拼写根据汉语或者首字母提示写出下列单词。
1．The chairman said our socialism system is unique(独一无二的)and different from others.2．He bought an alarm (闹钟)clock with a pig face.3．China's Ministry of Commerce condemns(谴责) Trump's stupid trade behavior(行为)．4．Does such a change in attitude reflect real experiences in daily life?5．Creativity is more important than technical skill.Ⅱ.拓展词汇根据词性和汉语提示，写出下列单词1．confuse v．使困惑→confusing adj.令人困惑的→confused adj.感到困惑的→confusion n．困惑，疑惑2．behave v．表现，举止→behavior n．行为，举止3．reflect v．显示，反映，思考→reflection n．反映，思考，反射4．creat v．创造→creative adj.有创造性的，有创造力的→creation n．创造力，创造→creativity n．创造性，创造力Ⅲ.补全短语根据提示补全下列短语1．the number of……的数量2．around the world 全世界3．for example 例如4．speak of 说起；说到5．burn up/down 烧光6．fill in/out 填充；填写7．wind up 上紧发条；使收尾；结束Ⅳ.选词填空选用上面的短语的适当形式填空1．This is an electronic watch，so you needn't wind it up．2．When they arrived at home，they found their garage had burned up．3．Can you fill in some details(细节) in your career form?4．There are many sources of air pollution；waste air from burning，for example．5．Those journalists present at the 2018 Boao Forum for Asia were from around the world．6．Speaking of The Belt and Road，Premier felt excited and raised his voice.7．The number of the students with a smart phone is small.[寻规律、巧记忆]v.＋-ive →adj. 众“说”纷纭attract→attractive 有吸引力的act→active 活跃的；积极的relate→relative 相关的speak 说话(注重动作) say 说(侧重内容) talk 讲话(注重交谈) tell告诉(侧重讲述)背教材原句记句式结构仿写促落实1.Have you ever asked yourselfwhy people often have troublelearning English？你是否曾问过自己为什么人们经常学英语时很费力？have trouble doingsth.做某事费力We had no trouble findingyour home with your clearinstructions.有了你清晰的说明，我们毫不费力地找到了你的家。
外研版高一英语必修第一册 Unit 2 单元测试卷(含答案)
外研版高一英语必修第一册 Unit 2 单元测试卷（含答案）（考试时间：90分钟满分：120分）第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
AMonster ZooMonster Zoo is one of the largest zoos in the world, covering more than 15 km squares. It is home to more than 50 species of rare and native animals. The zoo is located 70 km from the city New South Australia.Monster zoo was founded in 1983 as a breeding area(繁殖区). Officially open to the public in October 1993, Monster Zoo is now home to more than 500 animals. Opening HoursMonster zoo is open daily from 9:30 am to 5:00 pm with last entry at 3:00 pm. The zoo is open every day of the year, including Christmas Day and all public holidays. The exception to this is if the forecast temperature for Monster Zoo is 40 degrees or above, it will be closed.To get the most out of your visit we recommend setting aside a minimum of four to five hours to fully enjoy the Monster zoo.Tickets●Child (4-14 years old): AU $28. 50●Adult (15 years old and over): AU $51. 75●Family/Mini Group: AU $132. 75Meet the KeeperMonster zoo offers various daily zoo keeper talks and animal feeds that give guests the chance to interact(互动) with our friendly workers and learn about the zoo's unique residents.Looking for a more unique animal experience? Consider booking a Behind the Scenes Animal Experience to come face to face with some of our special animal residents.CaféKetabi Café is open from 9: 30 am to 5: 00 pm daily and offers a variety of tasty treats, small snacks and hot meals.PicnicsFor those who prefer to bring their own meals, special picnic areas are available close to the Visitor Center. Please note that due to fire risk, the zoo does not allow for the use of BBQs.1. What can we learn about the zoo from the text?A. It is the largest zoo in the world.B. It is open daily all year except Christmas Day.C. It is open to the public ten years after it was founded.D. It is home to more than 500 species of animals.2. If three young men aged 12, 14 and 19 visit the zoo, how much will they pay?A. AU $155. 25B. AU $108. 75C. AU $85. 25D. AU $132. 753. Where does this text most probably come from?A. A health newspaperB. An animal bookC. A travel websiteD. A fashion magazineBWhen we talk about English, we often think of it as a single language but like most languages, English has evolved through years of speakers, going through major changes over time. By looking at these changes, we can have a deeper understanding of the language, from the present day back to its ancient roots.While modern English shares many similar words with romance languages(罗曼斯语), like French and Spanish, most of those words were not originally part of it. Instead, they started coming into the language with the Norman invasion of England in 1066. When the French-speaking Normans conquered(征服) England and became its ruling class, they brought their speech with them, adding a large number of French and Latin words to the English language formerly spoken there. The English used in Beowulf(《贝奥武夫》) probably doesn't look very familiar, but it might be more recognizable if you know some German. That's because Old English belongs to the Germanic language family, first brought to the British Isles(不列颠群岛) in the 5th and 6th centuries by the Angles, Saxons, and Jutes. The language they spoke would become known as Anglo-Saxon. Viking invaders(维京侵略者) in the 8th to 11th centuriesadded more borrowings from Old Norse(古斯堪的那维亚语) into the mix.It may be hard to see the roots of modern English underneath all the words borrowed from French, Latin, Old Norse and other languages. But the amazing fact is that nearly 3 billion people around the world, many of whom cannot understand each other, are speaking the same words shaped by 6000 years of history.1. What's the passage mainly about?A. The introduction of modem English.B. The study of Old English.C. The origin of modem English.D. The discussion of the usage of English words.2. Why does English share many similar words with French?A. The words were part of English at first and then were borrowed into French.B. The Normans brought those words to the English language.C. The words were brought to the British Isles in the 5th and 6th centuries.D. Viking invaders added those words to English.3. What do the underlined words "has evolved" probably mean?A. has been passed downB. has been inventedC. has gradually developedD. has changed completely4. Which of the following is correct according to the passage?A. English is a single language.B. English has its only root in romance languages.C. English is actually a mixture of several languages.D. There are 3 billion English speakers in the world.CJennifer Mauer has needed more willpower than the typical college student to pursue her goal of earning a nursing degree. That willpower bore fruit when Jennifer graduated from University of Wisconsin-Eau Claire and became the first in her large family to earn a bachelor's degree.Mauer, of Edgar, Wisconsin, grew up on a farm in a family of 10 children. Her dad worked at a job away from the farm, and her mother ran the farm with the kids. After high school, Jennifer attended a local technical college, working to pay her tuition(学费), because there was no extra money set aside for a college education. After graduation, she worked to help her sisters and brothers pay for their schooling.Jennifer now is married and has three children of her own. She decided to go backto college to advance her career and to be able to better support her family while doing something she loves: nursing. She chose the UW-Eau Claire program at Ministry Saint Joseph's Hospital in Marshfield because she was able to pursue her four-year degree close to home. She could drive to class and be home in the evening to help with her kids. Jennifer received great support from her family as she worked to earn her degree: Her husband worked two jobs to cover the bills, and her 68-year-old mother helped take care of the children at times.Through it all, she remained in good academic standing and graduated with honors. Jennifer sacrificed(牺牲) to achieve her goal, giving up many nights with her kids and missing important events to study. "Some nights my heart was breaking to have to pick between my kids and studying for exams or papers," she says. However her children have learned an important lesson witnessing their mother earn her degree. Jennifer is a first-generation graduate and an inspiration to her family—and that's pretty powerful.1. What did Jennifer do after high school?A. She helped her dad with his work.B. She ran the family farm on her own.C. She supported herself through college.D. She taught her sisters and brothers at home.2. Why did Jennifer choose the program at Ministry Saint Joseph's Hospital in Marshfield?A. To take care of her kids easily.B. To learn from the best nurses.C. To save money for her parents.D. To find a well-paid job there.3. What did Jennifer sacrifice to achieve her goal?A. Her health.B. Her time with family.C. Her reputation.D. Her chance of promotion.4. What can we learn from Jennifer's story?A. Time is money.B. Love breaks down barriers.C. Hard work pays off.D. Education is the key to success.DPhysical education, or PE, isn't required for all high school students. In some schools, it isn't offered for some different reasons. But should high school students have physical education? The answer is certainly "yes".Today many people don't do sports. But as is known to all, doing sports is very important for an adult. Teaching teens the importance of a healthy lifestyle and makingfitness plans now can help teens put exercise in the first place as an adult.High school isn't that easy. Many students are under a lot of stress. Stress can be harmful to students' studies and lives. Doing sports can help them deal with stress better, helping them live a happier life at school.The American Heart Association says that 10 million kids and teens suffer from obesity(肥胖症). Teens should get 60 minutes of physical activity per day to control their weight and to help their bones get stronger. The increase in activities that don't get teens to move around, such as computer games, means many teens don't get their required exercise. PE classes act as a public health measure(措施) to encourage physical activity and help teens have healthy weight.Not doing sports increases teens' hazard of developing many diseases. An active lifestyle offers a good way of protection from these health problems. As much as 75 percent of health-care spending goes toward treating medical conditions that can be prevented by lifestyle changes, according to the American College of Sports Medicine.According to the President's Council on Fitness, Sports and Nutrition (PCFSN), students who performed five hours of physical activity each week improved their academic(学业的) performance. Students from programs with no physical activity, who used the extra time for classroom study, did not perform better on tests than those who gave up some study time in support of physical education.1. According to Paragraph 2, what does physical education in high school mean?A. Making teens attach importance to exercise later.B. Removing the stress faced by teens at school.C. Getting teens to encourage adults to exercise.D. Helping teens learn to make good plans.2. What does the underlined word "hazard" in Paragraph 5 mean?A. Happiness.B. Risk.C. Safety.D. Sadness.3. According to the PCFSN, doing sports _____.A. means making students choose between sports and studiesB. helps students make good use of all their timeC. means students adjust to their studies betterD. helps students do better in their studies4. What is the text mainly about?A. Why high school students should receive physical education.B. Why some schools consider physical education important.C. How schools can help students love doing sports.D. How high school students can live a better life.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Unit 2 Starting out 高二英语(外研版2019选择性必修第一册)
Unit 2 Onwards and upwardsStarting out & Understanding ideas一、单词拼写1. Money doesn’t g a happy life.2. Everyone knows that success r happens overnight.3. I’m quite healthy and I r get colds.4. We can’t take your advice. N thank you for putting it.5. Whatever the final o of the talks, the war should end soon.6. Our defeat was expected; n , it was disappointing.7. Thanks for sharing with me your experience of learning China’s four great c novels and your personal understanding.8. The voters are waiting for the o of the election.9. I’m d to inform all of you that you have all passed the exam.10. There was widespread c of the government’s handling of the disaster.11. All the members in the Chinese women’s volleyball team are aware that fighting spirit alone is not enough to g victory.12. Believe it or not, very r do we have a complaint from any of our customers.13. R have I seen him playing football recently.14. I need to pay off all my d before I leave.15. The computer will give students the opportunity to learn at their own p .16. Most marriages fail after between five and nine years. N people continue to get married.17. If you d something that may happen, you will feel very anxious and unhappy about it because you think it will be unpleasant or upsetting.18. Would you please keep me i of your plan in advance, so we can make arrangements accordingly.19. Only by establishing confidence can we accomplish our goal. N , many people suffer from a lack of confidence.20. We were all d to receive your e-mail.21. It took them three years to pay off the d .22. When applying for housing loans, customers may be required to prove their ability to pay off the d .23. He has been studying English in the past few years; n , he finds that he still has difficulty talking with foreign people when he is traveling in English-speaking countries.24. I need to pay off all my d before I leave the country.25. Their project got stuck. N , he would not acknowledge defeat.26. The official said the safety of up to 400 children in the refugee camp must be g .27. J.K. Rowling received countless rejection letters from the publishers. N , she persevered and didn’t give up.28. My favorite c , A dream of Red Mansions, occupies an important place in the history of Chinese literature.29. He promised to pay his d within a month.30. This is my first visit to China and I’m d to be here.I hope I can come many more times.31. We are d to inform you that your work has been accepted.32. Children should be encouraged to read c literature works in their spare time. 33. China will do more on the ecological front by transforming its industrial structure at a faster pand promoting a green, low-carbon way of life and production.34. His mother r blamed him for his failure, for which he was grateful.35. We are anxiously waiting for the o of their discussion.36. I’m d at the news that you are admitted to a key university.37. We g that we will replace the broken door free of charge.38. The final o of the game was tie (平局).39. I’m a realist—You should know that you can’t change people o .40. No airline can g (that) their flights will never be delayed.二、根据汉语提示完成句子41. Even (在美国军队服役时) during the Second World War, he carried six chapters of The Catcher in the Rye with him and worked on the novel throughout his war service.42. (继续努力) eventually you will read the words “We are delighted to inform you...”（祈使句＋and＋陈述句）43. I (遗憾地通知你) that your application has not been successful.44. (对尖锐的批评很敏感), the young physicist became discouraged and almost quit scientific work altogether.45. They are friends and (有很多共同点), so they are willing to have a talk with each other.46. I am afraid your request for a pay rise was (拒绝) again.47. I (毫不后悔离开).48. People (时常) wait for success to happen to them.49. You (可能花了)years giving up your weekends and free time to write your life’s work,yet still this is often not enough.50. Rarely (他看望他的父母), which surprised me very much.51. (了解唐朝的历史概况), and you’ll understand the Tang Poems better.52. J. D. Salinger started writing short stories in high school, but later struggled to(发表他的作品).53. The temple has been considered an example of (经典设计)54. While Queensland Rail (尽一切努力)to ensure trains run as scheduled, there can be no guarantee of connections between trains or between train services and bus services.55. Our defeat was expected but it is disappointing (尽管如此).56. If you send the application form straight away, I can (保证你有一个面试的机会). 57. As we know, Harry Potter became a global success, (销量超过4亿册，并被翻译成70多种不同的语言)（with复合结构）.58. He’s a (典型的) of a kid who’s clever but lazy.59. While a lot of hard work and a touch of luck (起作用), perseverance is the key.60. What’s the (可能的结果) of this whole business?三、语法填空1All too often writers of great works have had to face criticism along with 61 (reject). J.D. Salinger started writing short stories in high school, but later struggled 62 (get) his workspublished. “We feel that we don’t know the central character well enough” was the criticism he 63 (receive) on his manuscript for The Catcher in the Rye. Despite rejections from several publishers, J. D. Salinger refused to give 64 . Even when serving in the US Army during the Second World War, he carried six 65 (chapter) of The Catcher in the Rye with him and worked on the novel 66 his war service. When it was eventually 67 (publish), the book became an 68 (immediately) best-seller and went on to sell millions and millions of copies.2Many writers often receive rejections of their works like this “We regret to inform you...”. Many of them may have spent years giving 69 their weekends and free time to write their life’s work, yet still this is often not enough. In fact, success 70 (rare) happens overnight. Take 71 example J. K. Rowling. When she finally finished her first book, she also received comments from 72 (publisher) with “too difficult for children 73 (understand)”. Nevertheless, she 74 (persevere). After a total of twelve rejections, Harry Potter became a global success, with over 400 million books 75 (sell) and translated into more than seventy different languages. J. D. Salinger started writing short stories in high school, but 76 (late) struggled to get his works published. Even when 77 (serve) in the US Army during the Second World War, he carried six chapters of The Catcher in the Rye with him and worked on the novel throughout his war service. Although it was a time 78 women were not encouraged to become writers, all three Brontë sisters became famous writers.四、阅读理解1The story happened on the day when I lost my best friend to a hit-and-run driver, the day a precious life was taken from us way too soon.It was a bright and sunny day in November. Thanksgiving had been celebrated only two days before. Since it was a holiday weekend I had been on the phone with Greg the night before many times. His dad didn’t want him to come over because of the holiday. I guess he finally wore him down and he called and said “I can stay.” So, my mom, brother, and I went to pick him up. He was always smiling. The complete opposite of my shy self, Greg was always the life of the party.We got two large pizzas that Friday night. I’ve never known anyone in my entire life who loved to eat more than Greg. That’s the way he was though. He was just enjoying life. And if itmeant gaining weight or whatever, so be it. He would sit back and put his hands on his belly and just laugh. We (Greg, David, and I) did so many fun things together and had such great times. Things we should have done and things we shouldn’t have done, I’ll “Never” forget.On Saturday morning Dad took us out for breakfast. We all finished eating and followed my Dad up to the cashier. Greg asked Dad if he could have a candy bar. I looked at Greg shaking my head. He just laughed. After breakfast, Father took us to my Mom’s house.When we got out at Mom’s house there was no one home. So, one of us grabbed a big wheel and rode it down the steep driveway into the street. Just boys being boys. Greg and I did it several times until the last time. The car hit him in the head, knocking him around 75-100 yards. My brother and I both ran screaming just yelling for help and crying. One of the neighbors called 911.I was in shock. That day was forever etched (铭刻) into our memories.It still hurts to think about it. Wishing we could have grown old together. Wondering how it would have been. I’m sure IT WOULD HA VE BEEN GREAT.79. We can describe Greg as .A. impolite and greedyB. easy-going and optimisticC. shy and unconfidentD. friendly and brave80. Greg was killed in .A. a fireB. an earthquakeC. a car accidentD. a firefight81. Which shows the right order of the following events?①Greg died of an accident while playing in the street.①Greg went out for breakfast with the author.①The author together with his bother and mom went to meet Greg.①The three boys got two large pizzas and had great fun.①The author invited Greg to spend the weekend at his house.A. ①①①①①B. ①①①①①C. ①①①①①D. ①①①①①82. Who came to help them after the accident?A. David’s mother.B. David’s father.C. David’s brother.D. David’s neighbor.2My wife Laura and I were on the beach, with three of our children, taking pictures of shore birds near our home in Alaska when we spotted a bear. The bear was thin and small, moving aimlessly.Just a few minutes later, I heard my daughter shouting, “Dad! The bear is right behind us!” An aggressive bear will usually rush forward to frighten away its enemy but would suddenly stop at the last minute. This one was silent and its ears pinned back—the sign of an animal that is going in for the kill. And it was a cold April day. The bear behaved abnormally,probably because of hunger.I held my camera tripod (三脚架) in both hands to form a barrier as the bear rushed into me. Its huge head was level with my chest and shoulders,and the tripod stuck across its mouth. It bit down and I found myself supporting its weight. I knew I would not be able to hold it for long.Even so, this was a fight I had to win: I was all that stood between the bear and my family, who would stand little chance of running faster than a brown bear.The bear hit at the camera, cutting it off the tripod. I raised my left arm to protect my face; the beast held tightly on the tripod and pressed it into my side. My arm could not move, and I sensed that my bones were going to break.Drawing back my free hand, I struck the bear as hard as I could for five to six times. The bear opened its mouth and I grasped its fur, trying to push it away. I was actually wrestling (扭打) with the bear at this point. Then, as suddenly as it had begun, the fight ended. The bear moved back toward the forest, before returning for another attack. The first time I felt panic. Apparently satisfied that we caused no further threat, the bear moved off, destroying a fence as it went. My arm was injured, but the outcome for us could hardly have been better. I’m proud that my family remained clear-headed when panic could have led to a very different outcome.83. When did the bear finally go away?A. After it felt safe.B. After it got injured.C. After it found some food.D. After it took away the camera.84. The writer and his family survived mainly due to their .A. calmnessB. patienceC. prideD. cautiousness85. When the bear moved back towards the forest, how did the family feel?A. Excited.B. Threatened.C. Relieved.D. Puzzled.86. The whole text is mainly arranged in.A. result and inferenceB. cause and effectC. space orderD. time order参考答案一、1. guarantee/uarantee【解析】考查动词。
Unit2 Start out (含视频)(教学课件)-高中英语外研版(2019) 选择性必修第一册
Things go wrong, as they sometimes will, The road you're trudging seems all uphill, The funds are low and the debts are high, You want to smile, but you have to sigh, Care is pressing you down a bit,
4、Persistence will enable us to succeed, and perseverance of the source is to do not waver in the least, we should take to achieve the necessary means to success.—— Chernyshevsky
And you want to smile, but you have to sigh,
.
When care is pressing you down a bit,
Rest if you must, but don’t you quit.
重点词汇 quit 退出 ; 戒掉 go wrong 出岔子，出差错 trudge 跋涉 ; 疲惫的长途步行 uphill 上坡的 ; 漫长而艰难的 funds 基金 ; 资金 debts 借款 ; 欠款 sigh 叹气 ; 叹息 ; a bit 一会儿，片刻
8、Nothing is impossible to a willing heart. 心之所愿，无事不成。 9、People lack the willpower, rather than strength.—— Hugo 世人缺乏的是毅力，而非气力。——雨果 10、No human can repel a firm hope.—— Kingsley 永远没有人力可以击退一个坚决强毅的希望。——金斯莱 11、Heaven revolves, the gentleman to unremitting self-improvement. —
2019-2020同步新教材外研英语必修一新突破讲义：Unit1SectionⅡLanguagePo
Section II Language Points（Startingout & Understanding ideas）语言基础€＞自iiVLJYANIICHLJZICEI .单词拼写根据汉语或者首字母提示写出下列单词1.Juliet is studying in a famous 5.山01（高级的）high school.2.Children like to search almost everything in great eagerness（渴望）.3.Human beings are exploring（探索）space in every possible way.4.The doctor asked me to breathe（呼吸）deeply and say “AH”.5.When facing challenges（挑战），we should build up our confidence.6.We will take part in the activity organised by the Sports Club.7.In the TV series Nation Treasure, many ancient collections were showed.8.Everyone of us should know how to deal with pressure from work or study.9.It is said that the first impression is very important in our career.10.He felt embarrassed when asked about his privacy.11.拓展词汇根据词性和汉语提示，写出下列单词1.breathe v.呼吸一breath n.呼吸一breathless ”疗上气不接下气的2.impress v. 给某人深亥U印象f impression n.印象一impressive adj.感人的；给人印象深刻的f impressed adj.印象深刻的3.press v.按；压n.新闻；出版社f pressure n.压力4.eager adj.渴望的；热心的f eagerness n.热切，渴望5.embarrass v.使尴尬；使局促不安 f embarrassed? dj难堪的；尴尬的 f embarrassment n.尴尬；难堪；窘迫一embarrassing adj.令人难堪的；使人尴尬的［寻规律、巧记忆］根据提示补全下列短语1. wake up2. find out3. one by one4. in panic 惊慌地5. depend on依靠； 信赖 6. put sb.under pressure 使某人有压力 7. make the most of充分利用 8. keep calm 保持冷静W .选词填空选用上面的短语的适当形式填空1. The police need to interview someone to find out who is the real murderer.2. It all depends on whether he likes the boss or not.3. Wang Yi stated it was important for Chinese soldiers to keep calm in emergencies.4. By 9： 35Pm guests there were trapped and in panic .5. The meeting was over and we went one by one out of the room.6. You have no choice but to make the most of the limited materials.7. The public put him under pressure when he expressed his views.8. You can go to bed with one view and wake up with another.［寻规律、巧记忆］心经典句式必背二 III.补全短语醒来 找到；发现（真相）(教材P3)What could I say to make a good first impression?我说什么能留下好的第一印象。